| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to the Beverage Law; creating s. 561.585, |
| 3 | F.S.; authorizing direct shipment of wine for personal |
| 4 | consumption into this state by direct shippers; requiring |
| 5 | licensure of direct shippers; providing eligibility |
| 6 | requirements to be licensed; requiring recipient to be 21 |
| 7 | years of age or older; requiring proof of age and |
| 8 | signature of recipient; requiring reports; requiring |
| 9 | payment of taxes by direct shippers; providing for |
| 10 | jurisdiction; providing penalties, including criminal |
| 11 | penalties, for certain violations relating to the shipment |
| 12 | of wine into this state and the receipt thereof; amending |
| 13 | ss. 561.54 and 561.545, F.S., to conform to the provisions |
| 14 | of s. 561.585, F.S.; amending s. 561.57, F.S.; including |
| 15 | Internet sales as sales construed to be actually made at |
| 16 | the vendor's licensed place of business; exempting common |
| 17 | carriers from certain report filing requirements; |
| 18 | requiring common carriers to verify the age of persons |
| 19 | receiving shipments; providing a defense to certain |
| 20 | actions; providing an effective date. |
| 21 |
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| 22 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 23 |
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| 24 | Section 1. Section 561.585, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 25 | to read: |
| 26 | 561.585 Direct shipment of wine for personal |
| 27 | consumption.-- |
| 28 | (1) LICENSURE REQUIREMENTS.--Notwithstanding any provision |
| 29 | of the Beverage Law or any rule to the contrary, a person, firm, |
| 30 | corporation, or other entity that is licensed as a direct |
| 31 | shipper under this section may ship wine directly to any person |
| 32 | who is at least 21 years of age for personal use only and not |
| 33 | for resale. To obtain a direct shipper's license, an applicant |
| 34 | must: |
| 35 | (a) Maintain a current license as a primary American |
| 36 | source of supply as provided in s. 564.045. |
| 37 | (b) Provide to the division a true copy of its current |
| 38 | alcoholic beverage license issued by this state or another |
| 39 | state. |
| 40 | (c) Pay a registration fee in the amount of $100. |
| 41 |
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| 42 | A direct shipper may annually renew its direct shipper's license |
| 43 | with the division by providing to the division a true copy of |
| 44 | its current alcoholic beverage license and paying a renewal fee |
| 45 | in the amount of $100. |
| 46 | (2) SIGNATURE.--Each direct shipper shall ensure that the |
| 47 | outside shipping label on each package containing wine shipped |
| 48 | under this section conspicuously states: |
| 49 |
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| 50 | "SIGNATURE OF ADDRESSEE AGE 21 OR OLDER REQUIRED FOR |
| 51 | DELIVERY." |
| 52 |
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| 53 | and require, prior to delivery, that the signature of the |
| 54 | addressee is obtained after presentation of a valid driver's |
| 55 | license, an identification card issued by this state or another |
| 56 | state of the United States, a passport, or a United States armed |
| 57 | services identification card. |
| 58 | (3) MONTHLY REPORT.--Each direct shipper shall report |
| 59 | monthly to the division the total amount of wine by type shipped |
| 60 | into the state during the preceding month. |
| 61 | (4) TAXES.--Each direct shipper shall pay monthly to the |
| 62 | Department of Revenue all sales taxes and to the division all |
| 63 | Florida excise taxes due on sales to persons in this state for |
| 64 | the preceding month. The amount of such taxes shall be |
| 65 | calculated as if the sale took place at the location where the |
| 66 | delivery occurred in this state. Each direct shipper shall |
| 67 | maintain records of its direct shipments to this state, |
| 68 | including the names, addresses, amounts, and dates of all |
| 69 | shipments to persons in this state, and shall allow the |
| 70 | Department of Revenue or the division, upon its request, to |
| 71 | perform an audit of such records. |
| 72 | (5) JURISDICTION.--Each direct shipper is deemed to have |
| 73 | consented to the jurisdiction of the division or any other state |
| 74 | agency and the courts of this state concerning enforcement of |
| 75 | this section and any related laws or rules. |
| 76 | (6) PENALTIES.-- |
| 77 | (a) In addition to the penalties provided by s. 561.545, |
| 78 | the division may suspend or revoke a direct shipper's license or |
| 79 | impose fines on the direct shipper for any violation of this |
| 80 | section. |
| 81 | (b) A direct shipper who knowingly and intentionally |
| 82 | ships, or causes to be shipped, wine to any person in this state |
| 83 | who is younger than 21 years of age commits a felony of the |
| 84 | third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, |
| 85 | or s. 775.084. |
| 86 | (c) Any common carrier or permit carrier or any operator |
| 87 | of a privately owned car, truck, bus, or other conveyance who |
| 88 | knowingly and intentionally transports wine from an out-of-state |
| 89 | location directly to any person in this state who is younger |
| 90 | than 21 years of age commits a felony of the third degree, |
| 91 | punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
| 92 | (d) A person who obtains wine from a direct shipper in |
| 93 | violation of this section commits a misdemeanor of the second |
| 94 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
| 95 | Section 2. Section 561.54, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
| 96 | read: |
| 97 | 561.54 Certain deliveries of beverages prohibited.-- |
| 98 | (1) It is unlawful for common or permit carriers, |
| 99 | operators of privately owned cars, trucks, buses, or other |
| 100 | conveyances or out-of-state manufacturers or suppliers to make |
| 101 | delivery from without the state of any alcoholic beverage to any |
| 102 | person, association of persons, or corporation within the state, |
| 103 | except to qualified manufacturers, distributors, and exporters |
| 104 | of such beverages so delivered and to qualified bonded |
| 105 | warehouses in this state. |
| 106 | (2) Any licensee aggrieved by a violation of this section |
| 107 | may bring an action in any court of competent jurisdiction to |
| 108 | recover for the state all moneys obtained by common carriers or |
| 109 | permit carriers; obtained by operators of privately owned cars, |
| 110 | trucks, buses, or other conveyances; or obtained by out-of-state |
| 111 | manufacturers or suppliers as a result of the delivery of |
| 112 | alcoholic beverages in violation of this section, and may obtain |
| 113 | a declaratory judgment that an act or practice violates this |
| 114 | section and enjoin any person from violating this section. In |
| 115 | addition to such relief, the court may order the confiscation |
| 116 | and destruction of any alcoholic beverages delivered in |
| 117 | violation of this section. In assessing damages, the court shall |
| 118 | enter judgment against a defendant for three times the amount of |
| 119 | the delivery charges proved or the fair market value of |
| 120 | merchandise unlawfully brought into the state. Payment or |
| 121 | satisfaction of any judgment under this section, other than for |
| 122 | costs and attorney's fees, shall be made in its entirety to the |
| 123 | state. In any successful action under this section, the court |
| 124 | shall award the plaintiff costs and reasonable attorney's fees. |
| 125 | (3) This section does not apply to the shipment of wine by |
| 126 | a licensed direct shipper to a person 21 years of age or older |
| 127 | in accordance with s. 561.585. |
| 128 | Section 3. Section 561.545, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 129 | to read: |
| 130 | 561.545 Certain shipments of beverages prohibited; |
| 131 | penalties; exceptions.--The Legislature finds that the direct |
| 132 | shipment of alcoholic beverages by persons in the business of |
| 133 | selling alcoholic beverages to residents of this state in |
| 134 | violation of the Beverage Law poses a serious threat to the |
| 135 | public health, safety, and welfare; to state revenue |
| 136 | collections; and to the economy of the state. The Legislature |
| 137 | further finds that the penalties for illegal direct shipment of |
| 138 | alcoholic beverages to residents of this state should be made |
| 139 | adequate to ensure compliance with the Beverage Law and that the |
| 140 | measures provided for in this section are fully consistent with |
| 141 | the powers conferred upon the state by the Twenty-first |
| 142 | Amendment to the United States Constitution. |
| 143 | (1) Any person in the business of selling alcoholic |
| 144 | beverages who knowingly and intentionally ships, or causes to be |
| 145 | shipped, any alcoholic beverage from an out-of-state location |
| 146 | directly to any person in this state who does not hold a valid |
| 147 | manufacturer's or wholesaler's license or exporter's |
| 148 | registration issued by the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and |
| 149 | Tobacco or who is not a state-bonded warehouse is in violation |
| 150 | of this section. |
| 151 | (2) Any common carrier or permit carrier or any operator |
| 152 | of a privately owned car, truck, bus, or other conveyance who |
| 153 | knowingly and intentionally transports any alcoholic beverage |
| 154 | from an out-of-state location directly to any person in this |
| 155 | state who does not hold a valid manufacturer's or wholesaler's |
| 156 | license or exporter's registration or who is not a state-bonded |
| 157 | warehouse is in violation of this section. |
| 158 | (3) Any person found by the division to be in violation of |
| 159 | subsection (1) shall be issued a notice, by certified mail, to |
| 160 | show cause why a cease and desist order should not be issued. |
| 161 | Any person who violates subsection (1) within 2 years after |
| 162 | receiving a cease and desist order or within 2 years after a |
| 163 | prior conviction for violating subsection (1) commits a felony |
| 164 | of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. |
| 165 | 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
| 166 | (4) Any common carrier or permit carrier, or any operator |
| 167 | of a privately owned car, truck, bus, or other conveyance found |
| 168 | by the division to be in violation of subsection (2) as a result |
| 169 | of a second or subsequent delivery from the same source and |
| 170 | location, within a 2-year period after the first delivery shall |
| 171 | be issued a notice, by certified mail, to show cause why a cease |
| 172 | and desist order should not be issued. Any person who violates |
| 173 | subsection (2) within 2 years after receiving the cease and |
| 174 | desist order or within 2 years after a prior conviction for |
| 175 | violating subsection (2) commits a felony of the third degree, |
| 176 | punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
| 177 | (5) This section does not apply to: |
| 178 | (a) The direct shipment of sacramental alcoholic beverages |
| 179 | to bona fide religious organizations as authorized by the |
| 180 | division; or to |
| 181 | (b) The possession of alcoholic beverages in accordance |
| 182 | with s. 562.15(2); or |
| 183 | (c) The shipment of wine by a licensed direct shipper to a |
| 184 | registered person 21 years of age or older in accordance with |
| 185 | this statute. |
| 186 | Section 4. Subsections (1) and (6) of section 561.57, |
| 187 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 188 | 561.57 Deliveries by licensees.-- |
| 189 | (1) Vendors shall be permitted to make deliveries away |
| 190 | from their places of business of sales actually made at the |
| 191 | licensed place of business; provided, telephone or mail orders |
| 192 | received at vendor's licensed place of business shall be |
| 193 | construed as a sale actually made at the vendor's licensed place |
| 194 | of business. Nothing in this section shall prohibit Internet |
| 195 | orders received at a vendor's licensed place of business from |
| 196 | being construed as a sale actually made at the vendor's licensed |
| 197 | place of business. |
| 198 | (6) Common carriers are not required to have vehicle |
| 199 | permits to transport alcoholic beverages. Nothing in this |
| 200 | section shall prohibit any common carrier or any licensee or |
| 201 | other person utilizing a common carrier as his or her agent from |
| 202 | making deliveries of alcoholic beverages within the state. |
| 203 | Deliveries of alcoholic beverages by common carriers, licensees, |
| 204 | or other persons utilizing common carriers as their agents are |
| 205 | exempt from the report filing requirements in s. 562.20. All |
| 206 | common carriers acting as designated agents for delivery shall |
| 207 | verify that any person receiving alcoholic beverages is at least |
| 208 | 21 years of age upon the delivery of such alcoholic beverages, |
| 209 | as prescribed in division rules. The prescribed age verification |
| 210 | shall give the common carrier and the licensee or other person |
| 211 | hiring the common carrier a complete defense of selling, giving, |
| 212 | or serving alcoholic beverages to any person under the age of |
| 213 | 21. |
| 214 | Section 5. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |