1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to medical malpractice insurance |
3 | contracts; amending s. 627.4147, F.S.; deleting a |
4 | provision requiring certain medical malpractice insurance |
5 | policies to include a provision authorizing insurers or |
6 | self insurers to take certain actions relating to |
7 | admissions of liability, settlement offers, or offers of |
8 | judgment without permission of an insured; deleting a |
9 | public policy statement; deleting a requirement that such |
10 | actions be made in good faith and in the best interests of |
11 | the insured; providing an effective date. |
12 |
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13 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
14 |
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15 | Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
16 | 627.4147, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
17 | 627.4147 Medical malpractice insurance contracts.-- |
18 | (1) In addition to any other requirements imposed by law, |
19 | each self-insurance policy as authorized under s. 627.357 or s. |
20 | 624.462 or insurance policy providing coverage for claims |
21 | arising out of the rendering of, or the failure to render, |
22 | medical care or services, including those of the Florida Medical |
23 | Malpractice Joint Underwriting Association, shall include: |
24 | (b)1. Except as provided in subparagraph 2., a clause |
25 | authorizing the insurer or self-insurer to determine, to make, |
26 | and to conclude, without the permission of the insured, any |
27 | offer of admission of liability and for arbitration pursuant to |
28 | s. 766.106, settlement offer, or offer of judgment, if the offer |
29 | is within the policy limits. It is against public policy for any |
30 | insurance or self-insurance policy to contain a clause giving |
31 | the insured the exclusive right to veto any offer for admission |
32 | of liability and for arbitration made pursuant to s. 766.106, |
33 | settlement offer, or offer of judgment, when such offer is |
34 | within the policy limits. However, any offer of admission of |
35 | liability, settlement offer, or offer of judgment made by an |
36 | insurer or self-insurer shall be made in good faith and in the |
37 | best interests of the insured. |
38 | 2.a. With respect to dentists licensed under chapter 466, |
39 | A clause clearly stating whether or not the insured has the |
40 | exclusive right to veto any offer of admission of liability and |
41 | for arbitration pursuant to s. 766.106, settlement offer, or |
42 | offer of judgment if the offer is within policy limits. An |
43 | insurer or self-insurer shall not make or conclude, without the |
44 | permission of the insured, any offer of admission of liability |
45 | and for arbitration pursuant to s. 766.106, settlement offer, or |
46 | offer of judgment, if such offer is outside the policy limits. |
47 | However, any offer for admission of liability and for |
48 | arbitration made under s. 766.106, settlement offer, or offer of |
49 | judgment made by an insurer or self-insurer shall be made in |
50 | good faith and in the best interest of the insured. |
51 | 2.b. If the policy contains a clause stating the insured |
52 | does not have the exclusive right to veto any offer or admission |
53 | of liability and for arbitration made pursuant to s. 766.106, |
54 | settlement offer or offer of judgment, the insurer or self- |
55 | insurer shall provide to the insured or the insured's legal |
56 | representative by certified mail, return receipt requested, a |
57 | copy of the final offer of admission of liability and for |
58 | arbitration made pursuant to s. 766.106, settlement offer or |
59 | offer of judgment and at the same time such offer is provided to |
60 | the claimant. A copy of any final agreement reached between the |
61 | insurer and claimant shall also be provided to the insurer or |
62 | his or her legal representative by certified mail, return |
63 | receipt requested not more than 10 days after affecting such |
64 | agreement. |
65 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2005. |