HB 1009

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to real estate profession regulation;
3amending s. 475.161, F.S.; providing for broker associate
4or sales associate licensure as a professional limited
5liability company; amending s. 475.181, F.S.; revising and
6adding conditions for licensure; amending s. 475.183,
7F.S.; providing continuing education requirements for
8certain license renewal; requiring the Florida Real Estate
9Commission to prescribe certain continuing education
10courses; amending s. 475.25, F.S.; increasing a maximum
11disciplinary administrative fine; providing additional
12grounds for discipline for brokers; providing filing
13limitations for administrative complaints against sales
14associates; requiring the Department of Business and
15Professional Regulation or the commission to provide
16notification to certain persons upon the department's or
17commission's filing of a formal complaint against a
18licensee; amending s. 475.278, F.S.; revising the required
19information on a transaction broker notice, a single agent
20notice, and a no brokerage relationship notice; amending
21s. 475.42, F.S.; removing a cross-reference to conform to
22changes made by the act; amending s. 475.451, F.S.;
23requiring schools teaching real estate practice to keep
24certain records and documents and make them available to
25the department; requiring certain personnel of schools
26teaching real estate practice to deliver course rosters to
27the department by a certain date; specifying the
28information required in a course roster; amending s.
29475.453, F.S.; revising a provision relating to rental
30information given by a broker or sales associate to a
31prospective tenant; amending s. 475.701, F.S.; revising
32definitions; amending s. 475.707, F.S.; revising a
33provision relating to commission notice recording;
34amending s. 475.709, F.S.; clarifying provisions relating
35to claim of commission; amending s. 475.711, F.S.;
36clarifying provisions relating to actions involving
37disputed reserved proceeds; amending s. 475.713, F.S.;
38revising the award of costs and attorney's fees in civil
39actions concerning commission; amending s. 475.715, F.S.;
40revising the method by which an owner's net proceeds are
41computed; amending s. 475.719, F.S.; removing an exception
42from a buyer's broker provision shielding the rights and
43remedies available to an owner, a buyer, or a buyer's
44broker; amending s. 475.807, F.S.; revising a provision
45relating to the recordation of lien notices; providing
46that the recording of a broker's lien notice or any
47extension thereof and any lis pendens shall not constitute
48notice of the existence of any lease; amending s. 721.20,
49F.S.; removing a cross-reference to conform to changes
50made by the act; repealing s. 475.452, F.S., relating to
51advance fees, deposit, accounting, penalty, and damages;
52providing an effective date.
53
54Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
55
56     Section 1.  Section 475.161, Florida Statutes, is amended
57to read:
58     475.161  Licensing of broker associates and sales
59associates.--The commission shall license a broker associate or
60sales associate as an individual or, upon the licensee providing
61the commission with authorization from the Department of State,
62as a professional corporation, limited liability company, or
63professional limited liability company. A license shall be
64issued in the licensee's legal name only and, when appropriate,
65shall include the entity designation. This section shall not
66operate to permit a broker associate or sales associate to
67register or be licensed as a general partner, member, manager,
68officer, or director of a brokerage firm under s. 475.15.
69     Section 2.  Subsection (2) of section 475.181, Florida
70Statutes, is amended to read:
71     475.181  Licensure.--
72     (2)  The commission shall certify for licensure any
73applicant who satisfies the requirements of ss. 475.17, 475.175,
74and 475.180. The commission may refuse to certify any applicant
75who has violated any of the provisions of s. 475.42 or who is
76subject to discipline under s. 475.25. The application shall
77expire 2 years 1 year after the date received if the applicant
78does not pass fails to take the appropriate examination.
79Additionally, if an applicant does not pass the licensing
80examination within 2 years after the successful course
81completion date, the applicant's successful course completion is
82invalid for licensure.
83     Section 3.  Subsection (2) of section 475.183, Florida
84Statutes, is amended to read:
85     475.183  Inactive status.--
86     (2)(a)  A licensee may reactivate a license that has been
87involuntarily inactive for 12 months or less by satisfactorily
88completing at least 14 hours of a commission-prescribed
89continuing education course. Notwithstanding the provisions of
90s. 455.271, a licensee may reactivate a license that has been
91involuntarily inactive for more than 12 months but fewer than 24
92months by satisfactorily completing 28 hours of a commission-
93prescribed education course.
94     (b)  Any license that which has been involuntarily inactive
95for more than 2 years shall automatically expire. Once a license
96expires, it becomes null and void without any further action by
97the commission or department. Ninety days prior to expiration of
98the license, the department shall give notice to the licensee.
99The commission shall prescribe by rule a fee not to exceed $100
100for the late renewal of an involuntarily inactive license. The
101department shall collect the current renewal fee for each
102renewal period in which the license was involuntarily inactive
103in addition to any applicable late renewal fee.
104     Section 4.  Subsections (1) and (5) of section 475.25,
105Florida Statutes, are amended, subsection (6) is renumbered as
106subsection (7), and a new subsection (6) is added to that
107section, to read:
108     475.25  Discipline.--
109     (1)  The commission may deny an application for licensure,
110registration, or permit, or renewal thereof; may place a
111licensee, registrant, or permittee on probation; may suspend a
112license, registration, or permit for a period not exceeding 10
113years; may revoke a license, registration, or permit; may impose
114an administrative fine not to exceed $5,000 $1,000 for each
115count or separate offense; and may issue a reprimand, and any or
116all of the foregoing, if it finds that the licensee, registrant,
117permittee, or applicant:
118     (a)  Has violated any provision of s. 455.227(1) or s.
119475.42. However, licensees under this part are exempt from the
120provisions of s. 455.227(1)(i).
121     (b)  Has been guilty of fraud, misrepresentation,
122concealment, false promises, false pretenses, dishonest dealing
123by trick, scheme, or device, culpable negligence, or breach of
124trust in any business transaction in this state or any other
125state, nation, or territory; has violated a duty imposed upon
126her or him by law or by the terms of a listing contract,
127written, oral, express, or implied, in a real estate
128transaction; has aided, assisted, or conspired with any other
129person engaged in any such misconduct and in furtherance
130thereof; or has formed an intent, design, or scheme to engage in
131any such misconduct and committed an overt act in furtherance of
132such intent, design, or scheme. It is immaterial to the guilt of
133the licensee that the victim or intended victim of the
134misconduct has sustained no damage or loss; that the damage or
135loss has been settled and paid after discovery of the
136misconduct; or that such victim or intended victim was a
137customer or a person in confidential relation with the licensee
138or was an identified member of the general public.
139     (c)  Has advertised property or services in a manner which
140is fraudulent, false, deceptive, or misleading in form or
141content. The commission may adopt rules defining methods of
142advertising that violate this paragraph.
143     (d)1.  Has failed to account or deliver to any person,
144including a licensee under this chapter, at the time which has
145been agreed upon or is required by law or, in the absence of a
146fixed time, upon demand of the person entitled to such
147accounting and delivery, any personal property such as money,
148fund, deposit, check, draft, abstract of title, mortgage,
149conveyance, lease, or other document or thing of value,
150including a share of a real estate commission if a civil
151judgment relating to the practice of the licensee's profession
152has been obtained against the licensee and said judgment has not
153been satisfied in accordance with the terms of the judgment
154within a reasonable time, or any secret or illegal profit, or
155any divisible share or portion thereof, which has come into the
156licensee's hands and which is not the licensee's property or
157which the licensee is not in law or equity entitled to retain
158under the circumstances. However, if the licensee, in good
159faith, entertains doubt as to what person is entitled to the
160accounting and delivery of the escrowed property, or if
161conflicting demands have been made upon the licensee for the
162escrowed property, which property she or he still maintains in
163her or his escrow or trust account, the licensee shall promptly
164notify the commission of such doubts or conflicting demands and
165shall promptly:
166     a.  Request that the commission issue an escrow
167disbursement order determining who is entitled to the escrowed
168property;
169     b.  With the consent of all parties, submit the matter to
170arbitration;
171     c.  By interpleader or otherwise, seek adjudication of the
172matter by a court; or
173     d.  With the written consent of all parties, submit the
174matter to mediation. The department may conduct mediation or may
175contract with public or private entities for mediation services.
176However, the mediation process must be successfully completed
177within 90 days following the last demand or the licensee shall
178promptly employ one of the other escape procedures contained in
179this section. Payment for mediation will be as agreed to in
180writing by the parties. The department may adopt rules to
181implement this section.
182
183If the licensee promptly employs one of the escape procedures
184contained herein and abides by the order or judgment resulting
185therefrom, no administrative complaint may be filed against the
186licensee for failure to account for, deliver, or maintain the
187escrowed property. Under certain circumstances, which the
188commission shall set forth by rule, a licensee may disburse
189property from the licensee's escrow account without notifying
190the commission or employing one of the procedures listed in sub-
191subparagraphs a.-d. If the buyer of a residential condominium
192unit delivers to a licensee written notice of the buyer's intent
193to cancel the contract for sale and purchase, as authorized by
194s. 718.503, or if the buyer of real property in good faith fails
195to satisfy the terms in the financing clause of a contract for
196sale and purchase, the licensee may return the escrowed property
197to the purchaser without notifying the commission or initiating
198any of the procedures listed in sub-subparagraphs a.-d.
199     2.  Has failed to deposit money in an escrow account when
200the licensee is the purchaser of real estate under a contract
201where the contract requires the purchaser to place deposit money
202in an escrow account to be applied to the purchase price if the
203sale is consummated.
204     (e)  Has violated any of the provisions of this chapter or
205any lawful order or rule made or issued under the provisions of
206this chapter or chapter 455.
207     (f)  Has been convicted or found guilty of, or entered a
208plea of nolo contendere to, regardless of adjudication, a crime
209in any jurisdiction which directly relates to the activities of
210a licensed broker or sales associate, or involves moral
211turpitude or fraudulent or dishonest dealing. The record of a
212conviction certified or authenticated in such form as to be
213admissible in evidence under the laws of the state shall be
214admissible as prima facie evidence of such guilt.
215     (g)  Has had a broker's or sales associate's license
216revoked, suspended, or otherwise acted against, or has had an
217application for such licensure denied, by the real estate
218licensing agency of another state, territory, or country.
219     (h)  Has shared a commission with, or paid a fee or other
220compensation to, a person not properly licensed as a broker,
221broker associate, or sales associate under the laws of this
222state, for the referral of real estate business, clients,
223prospects, or customers, or for any one or more of the services
224set forth in s. 475.01(1)(a). For the purposes of this section,
225it is immaterial that the person to whom such payment or
226compensation is given made the referral or performed the service
227from within this state or elsewhere; however, a licensed broker
228of this state may pay a referral fee or share a real estate
229brokerage commission with a broker licensed or registered under
230the laws of a foreign state so long as the foreign broker does
231not violate any law of this state.
232     (i)  Has become temporarily incapacitated from acting as a
233broker or sales associate with safety to investors or those in a
234fiduciary relation with her or him because of drunkenness, use
235of drugs, or temporary mental derangement; but suspension of a
236license in such a case shall be only for the period of such
237incapacity.
238     (j)  Has rendered an opinion that the title to any property
239sold is good or merchantable, except when correctly based upon a
240current opinion of a licensed attorney at law, or has failed to
241advise a prospective purchaser to consult her or his attorney on
242the merchantability of the title or to obtain title insurance.
243     (k)  Has failed, if a broker, to immediately place, upon
244receipt, any money, fund, deposit, check, or draft entrusted to
245her or him by any person dealing with her or him as a broker in
246escrow with a title company, banking institution, credit union,
247or savings and loan association located and doing business in
248this state, or to deposit such funds in a trust or escrow
249account maintained by her or him with some bank, credit union,
250or savings and loan association located and doing business in
251this state, wherein the funds shall be kept until disbursement
252thereof is properly authorized; or has failed, if a sales
253associate, to immediately place with her or his registered
254employer any money, fund, deposit, check, or draft entrusted to
255her or him by any person dealing with her or him as agent of the
256registered employer. The commission shall establish rules to
257provide for records to be maintained by the broker and the
258manner in which such deposits shall be made. A broker may place
259and maintain up to $5,000 of personal or brokerage funds in the
260broker's property management escrow account and up to $1,000 of
261personal or brokerage funds in the broker's sales escrow
262account. A broker shall be provided a reasonable amount of time
263to correct escrow errors if there is no shortage of funds and
264such errors pose no significant threat to economically harm the
265public. It is the intent of the Legislature that, in the event
266of legal proceedings concerning a broker's escrow account, the
267disbursement of escrowed funds not be delayed due to any dispute
268over the personal or brokerage funds that may be present in the
269escrow account.
270     (l)  Has made or filed a report or record which the
271licensee knows to be false, has willfully failed to file a
272report or record required by state or federal law, has willfully
273impeded or obstructed such filing, or has induced another person
274to impede or obstruct such filing; but such reports or records
275shall include only those which are signed in the capacity of a
276licensed broker or sales associate.
277     (m)  Has obtained a license by means of fraud,
278misrepresentation, or concealment.
279     (n)  Is confined in any county jail, postadjudication; is
280confined in any state or federal prison or mental institution;
281is under home confinement ordered in lieu of institutional
282confinement; or, through mental disease or deterioration, can no
283longer safely be entrusted to competently deal with the public.
284     (o)  Has been found guilty, for a second time, of any
285misconduct that warrants her or his suspension or has been found
286guilty of a course of conduct or practices which show that she
287or he is so incompetent, negligent, dishonest, or untruthful
288that the money, property, transactions, and rights of investors,
289or those with whom she or he may sustain a confidential
290relation, may not safely be entrusted to her or him.
291     (p)  Has failed to inform the commission in writing within
29230 days after pleading guilty or nolo contendere to, or being
293convicted or found guilty of, any felony.
294     (q)  Has violated any provision of s. 475.2755 or s.
295475.278, including the duties owed under those sections.
296     (r)  Has failed in any written listing agreement to include
297a definite expiration date, description of the property, price
298and terms, fee or commission, and a proper signature of the
299principal(s); and has failed to give the principal(s) a legible,
300signed, true and correct copy of the listing agreement within 24
301hours of obtaining the written listing agreement. The written
302listing agreement shall contain no provision requiring the
303person signing the listing to notify the broker of the intention
304to cancel the listing after such definite expiration date.
305     (s)  Has had a registration suspended, revoked, or
306otherwise acted against in any jurisdiction. The record of the
307disciplinary action certified or authenticated in such form as
308to be admissible in evidence under the laws of the state shall
309be admissible as prima facie evidence of such disciplinary
310action.
311     (t)  Has violated any standard for the development or
312communication of a real estate appraisal or other provision of
313the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice, as
314defined in s. 475.611, as approved and adopted by the Appraisal
315Standards Board of the Appraisal Foundation, as defined in s.
316475.611. This paragraph does not apply to a real estate broker
317or sales associate who, in the ordinary course of business,
318performs a comparative market analysis, gives a broker price
319opinion, or gives an opinion of value of real estate. However,
320in no event may this comparative market analysis, broker price
321opinion, or opinion of value of real estate be referred to as an
322appraisal, as defined in s. 475.611.
323     (u)  Has failed, if a broker, to direct, control, or
324manage a broker associate or sales associate employed by such
325broker. A rebuttable presumption exists that a broker
326associate or sales associate is employed by a broker if the
327records of the department establish that the broker associate or
328sales associate is registered with that broker. A record of
329licensure which is certified or authenticated in such form as to
330be admissible in evidence under the laws of the state is
331admissible as prima facie evidence of such registration.
332     (v)  Has failed, if a broker, to review the brokerage's
333trust accounting procedures in order to ensure compliance with
334this chapter.
335     (5)  An administrative complaint against a broker, or
336broker associate, or sales associate shall must be filed within
3375 years after the time of the act giving rise to the complaint
338or within 5 years after the time the act is discovered or should
339have been discovered with the exercise of due diligence.
340     (6)  The department or commission shall promptly notify a
341licensee's broker or employer, as defined in this part, in
342writing, when a formal complaint is filed against the licensee
343alleging violations of this chapter or chapter 455. The
344department shall not issue a notification to the broker or
345employer until 10 days after a finding of probable cause has
346been found to exist by the probable cause panel or by the
347department, or until the licensee waives his or her privilege of
348confidentiality under s. 455.225, whichever occurs first.
349     (7)(6)  The commission shall promptly report to the proper
350prosecuting authority any criminal violation of any statute
351relating to the practice of a real estate profession regulated
352by the commission.
353     Section 5.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (2), paragraph (c)
354of subsection (3), and paragraph (c) of subsection (4) of
355section 475.278, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
356     475.278  Authorized brokerage relationships; presumption of
357transaction brokerage; required disclosures.--
358     (2)  TRANSACTION BROKER RELATIONSHIP.--
359     (c)  Contents of disclosure.--The required notice given
360under paragraph (b) must include the following information in
361the following form:
362
363
IMPORTANT NOTICE
364
365FLORIDA LAW REQUIRES THAT REAL ESTATE LICENSEES PROVIDE THIS
366NOTICE TO POTENTIAL SELLERS AND BUYERS OF REAL ESTATE.
367
368You should not assume that any real estate broker or sales
369associate represents you unless you agree to engage a real
370estate licensee in an authorized brokerage relationship, either
371as a single agent or as a transaction broker. You are advised
372not to disclose any information you want to be held in
373confidence until you make a decision on representation.
374
375
TRANSACTION BROKER NOTICE
376
377FLORIDA LAW REQUIRES THAT REAL ESTATE LICENSEES OPERATING AS
378TRANSACTION BROKERS DISCLOSE TO BUYERS AND SELLERS THEIR ROLE
379AND DUTIES IN PROVIDING A LIMITED FORM OF REPRESENTATION.
380
381As a transaction broker,   (insert name of Real Estate Firm and
382its Associates)  , provides to you a limited form of
383representation that includes the following duties:
384     1.  Dealing honestly and fairly;
385     2.  Accounting for all funds;
386     3.  Using skill, care, and diligence in the transaction;
387     4.  Disclosing all known facts that materially affect the
388value of residential real property and are not readily
389observable to the buyer;
390     5.  Presenting all offers and counteroffers in a timely
391manner, unless a party has previously directed the licensee
392otherwise in writing;
393     6.  Limited confidentiality, unless waived in writing by a
394party. This limited confidentiality will prevent disclosure that
395the seller will accept a price less than the asking or listed
396price, that the buyer will pay a price greater than the price
397submitted in a written offer, of the motivation of any party for
398selling or buying property, that a seller or buyer will agree to
399financing terms other than those offered, or of any other
400information requested by a party to remain confidential; and
401     7.  Any additional duties that are entered into by this or
402by separate written agreement.
403
404Limited representation means that a buyer or seller is not
405responsible for the acts of the licensee. Additionally, parties
406are giving up their rights to the undivided loyalty of the
407licensee. This aspect of limited representation allows a
408licensee to facilitate a real estate transaction by assisting
409both the buyer and the seller, but a licensee will not work to
410represent one party to the detriment of the other party when
411acting as a transaction broker to both parties.
412
 
__________Date______________________________ Signature
413
 

______________________________ Signature
414
415This paragraph expires July 1, 2008.
416     (3)  SINGLE AGENT RELATIONSHIP.--
417     (c)  Contents of disclosure.--
418     1.  Single agent duties disclosure.--The notice required
419under subparagraph (b)1. must include the following information
420in the following form:
421
422
IMPORTANT NOTICE
423
424FLORIDA LAW REQUIRES THAT REAL ESTATE LICENSEES PROVIDE THIS
425NOTICE TO POTENTIAL SELLERS AND BUYERS OF REAL ESTATE.
426
427You should not assume that any real estate broker or sales
428associate represents you unless you agree to engage a real
429estate licensee in an authorized brokerage relationship, either
430as a single agent or as a transaction broker. You are advised
431not to disclose any information you want to be held in
432confidence until you make a decision on representation.
433
434
SINGLE AGENT NOTICE
435
436FLORIDA LAW REQUIRES THAT REAL ESTATE LICENSEES OPERATING AS
437SINGLE AGENTS DISCLOSE TO BUYERS AND SELLERS THEIR DUTIES.
438
439     As a single agent,   (insert name of Real Estate Entity and
440its Associates)   owe to you the following duties:
441     1.  Dealing honestly and fairly;
442     2.  Loyalty;
443     3.  Confidentiality;
444     4.  Obedience;
445     5.  Full disclosure;
446     6.  Accounting for all funds;
447     7.  Skill, care, and diligence in the transaction;
448     8.  Presenting all offers and counteroffers in a timely
449manner, unless a party has previously directed the licensee
450otherwise in writing; and
451     9.  Disclosing all known facts that materially affect the
452value of residential real property and are not readily
453observable.
454
 
__________Date______________________________ Signature
455
456     2.  Transition disclosure.--To gain the principal's written
457consent to a change in relationship, a licensee must use the
458following disclosure:
459
460
CONSENT TO TRANSITION TO
461
TRANSACTION BROKER
462
463FLORIDA LAW ALLOWS REAL ESTATE LICENSEES WHO REPRESENT A BUYER
464OR SELLER AS A SINGLE AGENT TO CHANGE FROM A SINGLE AGENT
465RELATIONSHIP TO A TRANSACTION BROKERAGE RELATIONSHIP IN ORDER
466FOR THE LICENSEE TO ASSIST BOTH PARTIES IN A REAL ESTATE
467TRANSACTION BY PROVIDING A LIMITED FORM OF REPRESENTATION TO
468BOTH THE BUYER AND THE SELLER. THIS CHANGE IN RELATIONSHIP
469CANNOT OCCUR WITHOUT YOUR PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT.
470
471As a transaction broker,   (insert name of Real Estate Firm and
472its Associates)  , provides to you a limited form of
473representation that includes the following duties:
474     1.  Dealing honestly and fairly;
475     2.  Accounting for all funds;
476     3.  Using skill, care, and diligence in the transaction;
477     4.  Disclosing all known facts that materially affect the
478value of residential real property and are not readily
479observable to the buyer;
480     5.  Presenting all offers and counteroffers in a timely
481manner, unless a party has previously directed the licensee
482otherwise in writing;
483     6.  Limited confidentiality, unless waived in writing by a
484party. This limited confidentiality will prevent disclosure that
485the seller will accept a price less than the asking or listed
486price, that the buyer will pay a price greater than the price
487submitted in a written offer, of the motivation of any party for
488selling or buying property, that a seller or buyer will agree to
489financing terms other than those offered, or of any other
490information requested by a party to remain confidential; and
491     7.  Any additional duties that are entered into by this or
492by separate written agreement.
493
494Limited representation means that a buyer or seller is not
495responsible for the acts of the licensee. Additionally, parties
496are giving up their rights to the undivided loyalty of the
497licensee. This aspect of limited representation allows a
498licensee to facilitate a real estate transaction by assisting
499both the buyer and the seller, but a licensee will not work to
500represent one party to the detriment of the other party when
501acting as a transaction broker to both parties.
502
503____________________I agree that my agent may assume the role
504and duties of a transaction broker. [must be initialed or
505signed]
506     (4)  NO BROKERAGE RELATIONSHIP.--
507     (c)  Contents of disclosure.--The notice required under
508paragraph (b) must include the following information in the
509following form:
510
511
IMPORTANT NOTICE
512
513FLORIDA LAW REQUIRES THAT REAL ESTATE LICENSEES PROVIDE THIS
514NOTICE TO POTENTIAL SELLERS AND BUYERS OF REAL ESTATE.
515
516You should not assume that any real estate broker or sales
517associate represents you unless you agree to engage a real
518estate licensee in an authorized brokerage relationship, either
519as a single agent or as a transaction broker. You are advised
520not to disclose any information you want to be held in
521confidence until you decide on representation.
522
523
NO BROKERAGE RELATIONSHIP NOTICE
524
525FLORIDA LAW REQUIRES THAT REAL ESTATE LICENSEES WHO HAVE NO
526BROKERAGE RELATIONSHIP WITH A POTENTIAL SELLER OR BUYER DISCLOSE
527THEIR DUTIES TO SELLERS AND BUYERS.
528
529     As a real estate licensee who has no brokerage relationship
530with you,   (insert name of Real Estate Entity and its
531Associates)   owe to you the following duties:
532
533     1.  Dealing honestly and fairly;
534     2.  Disclosing all known facts that materially affect the
535value of residential real property which are not readily
536observable to the buyer.
537     3.  Accounting for all funds entrusted to the licensee.
538
539  (Date)         (Signature)
540
541     Section 6.  Paragraph (n) of subsection (1) of section
542475.42, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
543     475.42  Violations and penalties.--
544     (1)  VIOLATIONS.--
545     (n)  A broker or sales associate may not enter into any
546listing or other agreement regarding her or his services in
547connection with the resale of a timeshare period unless the
548broker or sales associate fully and fairly discloses all
549material aspects of the agreement to the owner of the timeshare
550period and fully complies with the provisions of s. 475.452.
551Further, a broker or sales associate may not use any form of
552contract or purchase and sale agreement in connection with the
553resale of a timeshare period unless the contract or purchase and
554sale agreement fully and fairly discloses all material aspects
555of the timeshare plan and the rights and obligations of both
556buyer and seller. The commission is authorized to adopt rules
557pursuant to chapter 120 as necessary to implement, enforce, and
558interpret this paragraph.
559     Section 7.  Subsections (8) and (9) are added to section
560475.451, Florida Statutes, to read:
561     475.451  Schools teaching real estate practice.--
562     (8)  Beginning October 1, 2006, each person, school, or
563institution permitted under this section is required to keep
564registration records, course rosters, attendance records, a file
565copy of each examination and progress test, and all student
566answer sheets for a period of at least 3 years subsequent to the
567beginning of each course and make them available to the
568department for inspection and copying upon request.
569     (9)(a)  Each school permitholder of a proprietary real
570estate school, each chief administrative person of such an
571institution, or each course sponsor shall deliver to the
572department, in a format acceptable to the department, a copy of
573the classroom course roster of courses that require satisfactory
574completion of an examination no later than 30 days beyond the
575end of the calendar month in which the course was completed.
576     (b)  The course roster shall consist of the institution or
577school name and permit number, if applicable, the instructor's
578name and permit number, if applicable, course title, beginning
579and ending dates of the course, number of course hours, course
580location, if applicable, each student's full name and license
581number, if applicable, each student's mailing address, and the
582numerical grade each student achieved. The course roster shall
583also include the signature of the school permitholder, the chief
584administrative person, or the course sponsor.
585     Section 8.  Subsection (1) of section 475.453, Florida
586Statutes, is amended to read:
587     475.453  Rental information; contract or receipt; refund;
588penalty.--
589     (1)  Each broker or sales associate who attempts to
590negotiate a rental, or who furnishes a rental information list
591to a prospective tenant, for a fee paid by the prospective
592tenant, shall provide such prospective tenant with a contract or
593receipt, which contract or receipt contains a provision for the
594repayment of any amount over 25 percent of the fee to the
595prospective tenant if the prospective tenant does not obtain a
596rental. If the rental information list provided by the broker or
597sales associate to a prospective tenant is not current or
598accurate in any material respect, the full fee shall be repaid
599to the prospective tenant upon demand. A demand from the
600prospective tenant for the return of the fee, or any part
601thereof, shall be made within 30 days following the day on which
602the real estate broker or sales associate has contracted to
603perform services to the prospective tenant. The contract or
604receipt shall also conform to the guidelines adopted by the
605commission in order to effect disclosure of material information
606regarding the service to be provided to the prospective tenant.
607     Section 9.  Subsections (10) and (12) of section 475.701,
608Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
609     475.701  Definitions.--As used in this part:
610     (10)  "Disputed reserved proceeds" means the portion of the
611owner's net proceeds reserved by a closing agent under s.
612475.709 that the owner disputes the broker's right to receive
613such reserved proceeds under s. 475.709(5).
614     (12)  "Owner's net proceeds" means the gross sales proceeds
615that the owner is entitled to receive from the disposition of
616any commercial real estate specified in a brokerage agreement,
617less all of the following:
618     (a)  The amount of Any money secured by that is required to
619pay any encumbrance, claim, or lien that has priority over the
620recorded commission notice as provided in s. 475.715 other than
621an encumbrance, claim, or lien that the buyer of the commercial
622real estate authorizes to remain after the disposition.
623     (b)  Any costs incurred by the owner to close the
624disposition, including, but not limited to, real estate transfer
625tax, title insurance premiums, ad valorem taxes and assessments,
626and escrow fees payable by the owner pursuant to an agreement
627with the buyer.
628     Section 10.  Subsection (3) of section 475.707, Florida
629Statutes, is amended to read:
630     475.707  Recording commission notice; effectiveness.--
631     (3)  A commission notice recorded under this part expires 1
632year after the date of recording, unless the owner remains
633obligated to pay a commission to the broker brokerage agreement
634remains effective after the expiration date of the commission
635notice and the broker records an extension notice in the same
636public records within the last 60 days before such expiration
637date. An extension notice shall refer to the recording
638information of the original commission notice, shall state that
639the owner remains obligated to pay a commission to the broker
640brokerage agreement remains effective, and shall include the
641information and be executed in the manner as required by s.
642475.705(1) for the original commission notice. A timely recorded
643extension notice shall extend the expiration date of the
644original recorded commission notice by 1 additional year.
645Successive extension notices may be recorded for so long as the
646owner remains obligated to pay a commission to the broker
647brokerage agreement remains effective between the broker and the
648owner. Within 10 days after recording an extension notice, the
649broker shall deliver a copy thereof to the owner.
650     Section 11.  Subsection (6) of section 475.709, Florida
651Statutes, is amended to read:
652     475.709  Duties of closing agent; reservation of owner's
653net proceeds.--
654     (6)  The commission claimed in the commission notice shall
655be deemed confirmed by the owner, and the closing agent shall
656release the reserved proceeds to the broker, if the closing
657agent is required pursuant to subsection (1) to reserve any or
658all of the owner's net proceeds, and if all of the following
659conditions have been met:
660     (a)  Five days have passed after the closing.
661     (b)  The owner has neither confirmed nor disputed the
662claimed commission to the closing agent.
663     (c)  The closing agent receives reasonably satisfactory
664evidence that the broker delivered a copy of the commission
665notice to the owner in accordance with s. 475.705.
666     Section 12.  Subsection (1) of section 475.711, Florida
667Statutes, is amended to read:
668     475.711  Interpleader or other proceedings; deposit of
669reserved proceeds in court registry; discharge of closing agent
670from further liability.--
671     (1)  The closing agent shall, by interpleader action or
672other legal proceeding, seek adjudication of the rights of the
673parties with respect to disputed reserved proceeds by the county
674court or circuit court, whichever may have jurisdiction of
675controversies in the amount of the disputed reserved proceeds,
676in a county where all or a portion of the commercial real estate
677is located if, after the closing of a transaction for the
678disposition of the commercial real estate, all of the following
679conditions are met:
680     (a)  The closing agent has reserved all or a portion of the
681owner's net proceeds pursuant to s. 475.709 and the owner
682disputes the release to the broker of all or any portion of the
683reserved proceeds.
684     (b)  The owner and the broker have not agreed in writing,
685within 5 days after the closing, regarding the closing agent's
686release of the disputed reserved proceeds.
687     (c)  Neither the owner nor the broker have commenced a
688civil action to determine the rights of the parties with respect
689to the disputed reserved proceeds.
690     Section 13.  Subsection (5) of section 475.713, Florida
691Statutes, is amended to read:
692     475.713  Civil action concerning commission; order to show
693cause; hearing; release of proceeds; award of costs and
694attorney's fees.--
695     (5)(a)  In a civil action commenced by the owner or the
696broker under this section or in an interpleader action or other
697proceeding commenced by the closing agent under s. 475.711, the
698owner or the broker that is not the prevailing party shall be
699required to pay:
700     1.  The costs and reasonable attorney's fees incurred in
701the action by the prevailing party.
702     2.  The costs and reasonable attorney's fees incurred in
703the action by the closing agent.
704     3.  The amount of any costs, recording charges, and service
705charges of the clerk of court that were deducted from the
706disputed reserved proceeds under s. 475.711(2) in determining
707the net amount thereof deposited into the registry of the court.
708     (b)  If the court determines that neither the owner nor the
709broker is the prevailing party, the amounts set forth in
710subparagraphs (a)2.1. and 3.2. shall be divided equally between
711and paid by the owner and the broker.
712     Section 14.  Section 475.715, Florida Statutes, is amended
713to read:
714     475.715  Priority of recorded commission notice.--All
715statutory liens, consensual liens, mortgages, deeds of trust,
716assignments of rents, and other encumbrances, including all
717advances or charges made or accruing thereunder, whether
718voluntary or obligatory, and all modifications, extensions,
719renewals, and replacements thereof, recorded prior to the
720recording of a commission notice pursuant to the provisions of
721s. 475.707, have priority over the commission notice. The
722closing agent shall compute the owner's net proceeds by
723subtracting from the gross sales proceeds, and the amount
724required to discharge any such prior recorded lien and the
725amount of money secured by any such prior recorded lien that
726liens shall be subtracted from gross sales proceeds in computing
727the owner's net proceeds unless the buyer permits the same to
728remain a lien against the title to the commercial real estate. A
729prior recorded lien includes, without limitation, a valid
730construction lien claim that is recorded after the recording of
731the broker's commission notice but which relates back to a
732notice of commencement recorded under s. 713.13 prior to the
733recording date of the broker's commission notice.
734     Section 15.  Subsection (3) of section 475.719, Florida
735Statutes, is amended to read:
736     475.719  Buyer's broker.--As used in this section, the term
737"buyer's broker" means a broker that is entitled to receive
738payment from the buyer of commercial real estate of any fee or
739other compensation for licensed services, as specified in a
740written contract made between the buyer and the broker on or
741after the effective date of this act relating to the buyer's
742purchase of the commercial real estate.
743     (3)  No such notice given by the buyer's broker pursuant to
744subsection (2) shall constitute a tortious interference with the
745sale or disposition or financing of the commercial real estate,
746except this section shall not affect the rights and remedies
747otherwise available to the owner, the buyer, or the buyer's
748broker under other applicable law.
749     Section 16.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (8) of section
750475.807, Florida Statutes, is amended, and subsection (9) is
751added to that section, to read:
752     475.807  Recording lien notice; effectiveness.--
753     (8)
754     (b)  To the extent that a lien notice recorded by a broker
755under this part claims an automatic renewal commission that is
756earned but not then payable, the lien notice expires 10 years
757after the date of recording, unless within that time the broker
758commences an action to foreclose the lien under s. 475.809 and
759records a notice of lis pendens in the public records of the
760county where the lien notice was recorded. If the owner remains
761obligated to pay a commission to the broker brokerage agreement
762remains effective, the broker may extend the expiration date of
763a lien notice for an automatic renewal commission by recording
764an extension notice in the same public records within the last 6
765months before such expiration date. An extension notice shall
766refer to the recording information of the original lien notice,
767shall state that the owner remains obligated to pay a commission
768to the broker brokerage agreement remains effective, and shall
769include the same information and be executed in the same manner
770as required by s. 475.805(1) for the original lien notice. A
771timely recorded extension notice shall extend the expiration
772date of the original recorded lien notice by 10 additional
773years. Successive extension notices may be recorded for so long
774as the owner remains obligated to pay a commission to the broker
775brokerage agreement remains effective between the broker and the
776owner. Within 10 days after recording an extension notice, the
777broker shall deliver a copy thereof to the owner.
778     (9)  Neither the recording of a broker's lien notice or any
779extension thereof nor the recording of any lis pendens to
780foreclose a broker's lien thereunder shall constitute notice to
781any creditor or subsequent purchaser pursuant to s. 695.01 or
782chapter 712 of the existence of any lease described in the lien
783notice, extension notice, or lis pendens.
784     Section 17.  Subsection (6) of section 721.20, Florida
785Statutes, is amended to read:
786     721.20  Licensing requirements; suspension or revocation of
787license; exceptions to applicability; collection of advance fees
788for listings unlawful.--
789     (6)  Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 475.452, It is
790unlawful for any real estate broker, broker associate, or sales
791associate to collect any advance fee for the listing of any
792timeshare estate or timeshare license.
793     Section 18.  Section 475.452, Florida Statutes, is
794repealed.
795     Section 19.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2006.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.