1 | The Elder & Long-Term Care Committee recommends the following: |
2 |
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3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
5 | A bill to be entitled |
6 | An act relating to the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman |
7 | Program; amending s. 400.0060, F.S.; providing and |
8 | revising definitions; amending s. 400.0061, F.S.; revising |
9 | legislative findings and intent; amending s. 400.0063, |
10 | F.S.; revising provisions relating to qualifications of |
11 | the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman; revising duties of the |
12 | legal advocate; amending s. 400.0065, F.S.; revising |
13 | duties and responsibilities of the State Long-Term Care |
14 | Ombudsman; requiring an annual report; deleting provisions |
15 | relating to conflict of interest; repealing s. 400.0066, |
16 | F.S., relating to the Office of State Long-Term Care |
17 | Ombudsman and departments of state government; amending s. |
18 | 400.0067, F.S.; revising duties and membership of the |
19 | State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Council; providing for |
20 | election of a local council member from each local council |
21 | to provide representation on the state council; |
22 | authorizing the Secretary of Elderly Affairs to recommend |
23 | to the Governor appointments for at-large positions on the |
24 | state council; providing conditions for removal of members |
25 | of and for filling vacancies on the state council; |
26 | providing for election of officers and meetings; providing |
27 | for per diem and travel expenses if approved by the |
28 | ombudsman; deleting provisions relating to conflicts of |
29 | interest and requests for appropriations; amending s. |
30 | 400.0069, F.S.; authorizing the State Long-Term Care |
31 | Ombudsman to designate and direct local long-term care |
32 | ombudsman councils; requiring approval by the Secretary of |
33 | Elderly Affairs of jurisdictional boundaries designated by |
34 | the ombudsman; revising duties of local long-term care |
35 | ombudsman councils; providing requirements and application |
36 | for membership, election of officers, and meetings of |
37 | local long-term care ombudsman councils; providing |
38 | conditions for removal of members; providing for travel |
39 | expenses for members of the council; deleting provisions |
40 | relating to conflicts of interest; creating s. 400.0070, |
41 | F.S.; consolidating provisions relating to conflicts of |
42 | interest of the ombudsman; providing rulemaking authority |
43 | to the Department of Elderly Affairs regarding conflicts |
44 | of interest; amending s. 400.0071, F.S.; establishing |
45 | procedures for receiving, investigating, and assessing |
46 | complaints against long-term care facilities; deleting |
47 | provisions requiring the posting and distribution of |
48 | copies of such procedures; amending s. 400.0073, F.S.; |
49 | providing conditions for investigations of complaints by |
50 | state and local ombudsman councils; providing that |
51 | refusing to allow the ombudsman or a member of a state or |
52 | local council to enter a long-term care facility is a |
53 | violation of ch. 400, F.S., under certain circumstances; |
54 | deleting conditions for onsite administrative inspections; |
55 | creating s. 400.0074, F.S.; providing conditions and |
56 | requirements for onsite administrative assessments of |
57 | nursing homes, assisted living facilities, and adult |
58 | family-care homes; prohibiting forcible entry of long-term |
59 | care facilities; providing that refusing to allow the |
60 | ombudsman or a member of a state or local council to enter |
61 | a long-term care facility is a violation of ch. 400, F.S., |
62 | under certain circumstances; amending s. 400.0075, F.S.; |
63 | providing complaint notification procedures for state and |
64 | local councils; providing circumstances in which |
65 | information relating to violations by a long-term care |
66 | facility is provided to a local law enforcement agency; |
67 | amending s. 400.0078, F.S.; requiring information relating |
68 | to the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program to be |
69 | provided to residents of long-term care facilities or |
70 | their representatives; amending s. 400.0079, F.S.; |
71 | providing for immunity from liability for certain persons; |
72 | amending s. 400.0081, F.S.; requiring long-term care |
73 | facilities to provide the Office of State Long-Term Care |
74 | Ombudsman and state and local councils and their members |
75 | with access to the facility and the records and residents |
76 | of the facility; authorizing rather than requiring the |
77 | department to adopt rules regarding access to facilities, |
78 | records, and residents; amending s. 400.0083, F.S.; |
79 | prohibiting certain actions against persons who file |
80 | complaints; providing penalties; repealing s. 400.0085, |
81 | F.S., relating to a penalty; amending s. 400.0087, F.S.; |
82 | providing for oversight by and responsibilities of the |
83 | department; requiring the department to provide certain |
84 | funding for the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program; |
85 | amending s. 400.0089, F.S.; requiring the office to |
86 | maintain a data reporting system relating to complaints |
87 | about and conditions in long-term care facilities and to |
88 | residents therein; requiring the office to publish and |
89 | include certain information in its annual report; amending |
90 | s. 400.0091, F.S.; providing for training of employees of |
91 | the office and members of the state and local councils; |
92 | requiring the ombudsman to approve the curriculum and |
93 | providing contents thereof; requiring certification of |
94 | employees by the ombudsman; providing an effective date. |
95 |
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96 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
97 |
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98 | Section 1. Section 400.0060, Florida Statutes, is amended |
99 | to read: |
100 | 400.0060 Definitions.--When used in this part, unless the |
101 | context clearly dictates otherwise requires, the term: |
102 | (1) "Agency" means the Agency for Health Care |
103 | Administration. |
104 | (2) "Department" means the Department of Elderly Affairs. |
105 | (3) "Local council" means a local long-term care ombudsman |
106 | council designated by the ombudsman pursuant to s. 400.0069. |
107 | Local councils are also known as district long-term care |
108 | ombudsman councils or district councils. |
109 | (4)(2) "Long-term care facility" means a skilled nursing |
110 | home facility, nursing facility, assisted living facility, adult |
111 | family-care home, board and care facility, or any other similar |
112 | residential adult care facility center. |
113 | (5)(3) "Office" means the Office of State Long-Term Care |
114 | Ombudsman created by s. 400.0063. |
115 | (6)(4) "Ombudsman" means the individual appointed by the |
116 | Secretary of Elderly Affairs designated to head the Office of |
117 | State Long-Term Care Ombudsman. |
118 | (7)(5) "Resident" means an individual 60 years of age or |
119 | older who resides in a long-term care facility. |
120 | (8)(6) "Secretary" means the Secretary of Elderly Affairs. |
121 | (9) "State council" means the State Long-Term Care |
122 | Ombudsman Council created by s. 400.0067. |
123 | Section 2. Section 400.0061, Florida Statutes, is amended |
124 | to read: |
125 | 400.0061 Legislative findings and intent; long-term care |
126 | facilities.-- |
127 | (1) The Legislature finds that conditions in long-term |
128 | care facilities in this state are such that the rights, health, |
129 | safety, and welfare of residents are not fully ensured by rules |
130 | of the Department of Elderly Affairs or the Agency for Health |
131 | Care Administration, or by the good faith of owners or operators |
132 | of long-term care facilities. Furthermore, there is a need for a |
133 | formal mechanism whereby a long-term care facility resident, a |
134 | representative of a long-term care facility resident, or any |
135 | other concerned citizen or his or her representative may make a |
136 | complaint against the facility or an employee of the facility |
137 | its employees, or against other persons who are in a position to |
138 | restrict, interfere with, or threaten the rights, health, |
139 | safety, or welfare of a long-term care facility the resident. |
140 | The Legislature finds that concerned citizens are often more |
141 | effective advocates for of the rights of others than |
142 | governmental agencies. The Legislature further finds that in |
143 | order to be eligible to receive an allotment of funds authorized |
144 | and appropriated under the federal Older Americans Act, the |
145 | state must establish and operate an Office of State Long-Term |
146 | Care Ombudsman, to be headed by the State Long-Term Care |
147 | Ombudsman, and carry out a long-term care ombudsman program. |
148 | (2) It is the intent of the Legislature, therefore, to |
149 | utilize voluntary citizen ombudsman councils under the |
150 | leadership of the ombudsman, and through them to operate an |
151 | ombudsman program which shall, without interference by any |
152 | executive agency, undertake to discover, investigate, and |
153 | determine the presence of conditions or individuals which |
154 | constitute a threat to the rights, health, safety, or welfare of |
155 | the residents of long-term care facilities. To ensure that the |
156 | effectiveness and efficiency of such investigations are not |
157 | impeded by advance notice or delay, the Legislature intends that |
158 | the ombudsman and ombudsman councils and their designated |
159 | representatives not be required to obtain warrants in order to |
160 | enter into or conduct investigations or onsite administrative |
161 | assessments inspections of long-term care facilities. It is the |
162 | further intent of the Legislature that the environment in long- |
163 | term care facilities shall be conducive to the dignity and |
164 | independence of residents and that investigations by ombudsman |
165 | councils shall further the enforcement of laws, rules, and |
166 | regulations that safeguard the health, safety, and welfare of |
167 | residents. |
168 | Section 3. Section 400.0063, Florida Statutes, is amended |
169 | to read: |
170 | 400.0063 Establishment of Office of State Long-Term Care |
171 | Ombudsman; designation of ombudsman and legal advocate.-- |
172 | (1) There is created an Office of State Long-Term Care |
173 | Ombudsman in the Department of Elderly Affairs. |
174 | (2)(a) The Office of State Long-Term Care Ombudsman shall |
175 | be headed by the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman, who shall have |
176 | expertise and experience in the fields of long-term care and |
177 | advocacy, who shall serve on a full-time basis and shall |
178 | personally, or through representatives of the office, carry out |
179 | the purposes and functions of the office of State Long-Term Care |
180 | Ombudsman in accordance with state and federal law. |
181 | (b) The State Long-Term Care ombudsman shall be appointed |
182 | by and shall serve at the pleasure of the Secretary of Elderly |
183 | Affairs. The secretary shall appoint a person who has expertise |
184 | and experience in the fields of long-term care and advocacy to |
185 | serve as ombudsman. No person who has a conflict of interest, or |
186 | has an immediate family member who has a conflict of interest, |
187 | may be involved in the designation of the ombudsman. |
188 | (3)(a) There is created in the office of State Long-Term |
189 | Care Ombudsman the position of legal advocate, who shall be |
190 | selected by and serve at the pleasure of the ombudsman, and who |
191 | shall be a member in good standing of The Florida Bar. |
192 | (b) The duties of the legal advocate shall include, but |
193 | not be limited to: |
194 | 1. Assisting the ombudsman in carrying out the duties of |
195 | the office with respect to the abuse, neglect, or violation of |
196 | rights of residents of long-term care facilities. |
197 | 2. Assisting the state and local ombudsman councils in |
198 | carrying out their responsibilities under this part. |
199 | 3. Pursuing administrative, Initiating and prosecuting |
200 | legal, and other appropriate remedies on behalf of equitable |
201 | actions to enforce the rights of long-term care facility |
202 | residents as defined in this chapter. |
203 | 4. Serving as legal counsel to the state and local |
204 | ombudsman councils, or individual members thereof, against whom |
205 | any suit or other legal action is initiated in connection with |
206 | the performance of the official duties of the councils or an |
207 | individual member. |
208 | Section 4. Section 400.0065, Florida Statutes, is amended |
209 | to read: |
210 | 400.0065 State Long-Term Care Ombudsman; duties and |
211 | responsibilities; conflict of interest.-- |
212 | (1) The purpose of the Office of State Long-Term Care |
213 | Ombudsman shall be to: |
214 | (a) Identify, investigate, and resolve complaints made by |
215 | or on behalf of residents of long-term care facilities, relating |
216 | to actions or omissions by providers or representatives of |
217 | providers of long-term care services, other public or private |
218 | agencies, guardians, or representative payees that may adversely |
219 | affect the health, safety, welfare, or rights of the residents. |
220 | (b) Provide services that to assist residents in |
221 | protecting the health, safety, welfare, and rights of the |
222 | residents. |
223 | (c) Inform residents, their representatives, and other |
224 | citizens about obtaining the services of the Office of State |
225 | Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program and its representatives. |
226 | (d) Ensure that residents have regular and timely access |
227 | to the services provided through the office and that residents |
228 | and complainants receive timely responses from representatives |
229 | of the office to their complaints. |
230 | (e) Represent the interests of residents before |
231 | governmental agencies and seek administrative, legal, and other |
232 | remedies to protect the health, safety, welfare, and rights of |
233 | the residents. |
234 | (f) Administer the Provide administrative and technical |
235 | assistance to state and local ombudsman councils. |
236 | (g) Analyze, comment on, and monitor the development and |
237 | implementation of federal, state, and local laws, rules, and |
238 | regulations, and other governmental policies and actions, that |
239 | pertain to the health, safety, welfare, and rights of the |
240 | residents, with respect to the adequacy of long-term care |
241 | facilities and services in the state, and recommend any changes |
242 | in such laws, rules, regulations, policies, and actions as the |
243 | office determines to be appropriate and necessary. |
244 | (h) Provide technical support for the development of |
245 | resident and family councils to protect the well-being and |
246 | rights of residents. |
247 | (2) The State Long-Term Care Ombudsman shall have the duty |
248 | and authority to: |
249 | (a) Establish and coordinate Assist and support the |
250 | efforts of the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Council in the |
251 | establishment and coordination of local ombudsman councils |
252 | throughout the state. |
253 | (b) Perform the duties specified in state and federal law, |
254 | rules, and regulations. |
255 | (c) Within the limits of appropriated federal and state |
256 | funding authorized and appropriated, employ such personnel, |
257 | including staff for local ombudsman councils, as are necessary |
258 | to perform adequately the functions of the office and provide or |
259 | contract for legal services to assist the state and local |
260 | ombudsman councils in the performance of their duties. Staff |
261 | positions established for the purpose of coordinating the |
262 | activities of for each local ombudsman council and assisting its |
263 | members may be established as career service positions, and |
264 | shall be filled by the ombudsman after approval by the |
265 | secretary. Notwithstanding any other provision of this part, |
266 | upon certification by the ombudsman that the staff member hired |
267 | to fill any such position has completed the initial training |
268 | required under s. 400.0091, such person shall be considered a |
269 | representative of the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program for |
270 | purposes of this part. |
271 | (d) Contract for services necessary to carry out the |
272 | activities of the office. |
273 | (e) Apply for, receive, and accept grants, gifts, or other |
274 | payments, including, but not limited to, real property, personal |
275 | property, and services from a governmental entity or other |
276 | public or private entity or person, and make arrangements for |
277 | the use of such grants, gifts, or payments. |
278 | (f) Coordinate, to the greatest extent possible, state and |
279 | local ombudsman services with the protection and advocacy |
280 | systems for individuals with developmental disabilities and |
281 | mental illnesses and with legal assistance programs for the poor |
282 | through adoption of memoranda of understanding and other means. |
283 | (g) Enter into a cooperative agreement with the Statewide |
284 | Advocacy Council and district human rights advocacy committees |
285 | for the purpose of coordinating and avoiding duplication of |
286 | advocacy services provided to residents of long-term care |
287 | facilities. |
288 | (h) Enter into a cooperative agreement with the Medicaid |
289 | Fraud Division as prescribed under s. 731(e)(2)(B) of the Older |
290 | Americans Act. |
291 | (i) Prepare an annual report describing the activities |
292 | carried out by the office, the state council, and the local |
293 | councils in the year for which the report is prepared. The |
294 | ombudsman shall submit the report to the secretary at least 30 |
295 | days before the convening of the regular session of the |
296 | Legislature. The secretary shall in turn submit the report to |
297 | the United States Assistant Secretary for Aging, the Governor, |
298 | the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of |
299 | Representatives, the Secretary of Children and Family Services, |
300 | and the Secretary of Health Care Administration. The report |
301 | shall, at a minimum: |
302 | 1. Contain and analyze data collected concerning |
303 | complaints about and conditions in long-term care facilities and |
304 | the disposition of such complaints. |
305 | 2. Evaluate the problems experienced by residents. |
306 | 3. Analyze the successes of the ombudsman program during |
307 | the preceding year, including an assessment of how successfully |
308 | the program has carried out its responsibilities under the Older |
309 | Americans Act. |
310 | 4. Provide recommendations for policy, regulatory, and |
311 | statutory changes designed to solve identified problems; resolve |
312 | residents' complaints; improve residents' lives and quality of |
313 | care; protect residents' rights, health, safety, and welfare; |
314 | and remove any barriers to the optimal operation of the State |
315 | Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program. |
316 | 5. Contain recommendations from the State Long-Term Care |
317 | Ombudsman Council regarding program functions and activities and |
318 | recommendations for policy, regulatory, and statutory changes |
319 | designed to protect residents' rights, health, safety, and |
320 | welfare. |
321 | 6. Contain any relevant recommendations from the local |
322 | councils regarding program functions and activities. |
323 | (3) The State Long-Term Care Ombudsman shall not: |
324 | (a) Have a direct involvement in the licensing or |
325 | certification of, or an ownership or investment interest in, a |
326 | long-term care facility or a provider of a long-term care |
327 | service. |
328 | (b) Be employed by, or participate in the management of, a |
329 | long-term care facility. |
330 | (c) Receive, or have a right to receive, directly or |
331 | indirectly, remuneration, in cash or in kind, under a |
332 | compensation agreement with the owner or operator of a long-term |
333 | care facility. |
334 |
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335 | The Department of Elderly Affairs shall adopt rules to establish |
336 | procedures to identify and eliminate conflicts of interest as |
337 | described in this subsection. |
338 | Section 5. Section 400.0066, Florida Statutes, is |
339 | repealed. |
340 | Section 6. Section 400.0067, Florida Statutes, is amended |
341 | to read: |
342 | 400.0067 State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Council; duties; |
343 | membership.-- |
344 | (1) There is created within the Office of State Long-Term |
345 | Care Ombudsman, the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Council. |
346 | (2) The State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Council shall: |
347 | (a) Serve as an advisory body to assist the ombudsman in |
348 | reaching a consensus among local ombudsman councils on issues |
349 | affecting residents and impacting the optimal operation of the |
350 | program of statewide concern. |
351 | (b) Serve as an appellate body in receiving from the local |
352 | ombudsman councils complaints not resolved at the local level. |
353 | Any individual member or members of the state ombudsman council |
354 | may enter any long-term care facility involved in an appeal, |
355 | pursuant to the conditions specified in s. 400.0074(2) |
356 | 400.0069(3). |
357 | (c) Assist the ombudsman to discover, investigate, and |
358 | determine the existence of abuse or neglect in any long-term |
359 | care facility. The Department of Elderly Affairs shall develop |
360 | procedures relating to such investigations. Investigations may |
361 | consist, in part, of one or more onsite administrative |
362 | inspections. |
363 | (d) Assist the ombudsman in eliciting, receiving, |
364 | responding to, and resolving complaints made by or on behalf of |
365 | long-term care facility residents and in developing procedures |
366 | relating to the receipt and resolution of such complaints. The |
367 | secretary shall approve all such procedures. |
368 | (e) Elicit and coordinate state, local, and voluntary |
369 | organizational assistance for the purpose of improving the care |
370 | received by residents of a long-term care facility. |
371 | (f) Assist the ombudsman in preparing the annual report |
372 | described in s. 400.0065. Prepare an annual report describing |
373 | the activities carried out by the ombudsman and the State Long- |
374 | Term Care Ombudsman Council in the year for which the report is |
375 | prepared. The State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Council shall |
376 | submit the report to the Secretary of Elderly Affairs. The |
377 | secretary shall in turn submit the report to the Commissioner of |
378 | the United States Administration on Aging, the Governor, the |
379 | President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of |
380 | Representatives, the minority leaders of the House and Senate, |
381 | the chairpersons of appropriate House and Senate committees, the |
382 | Secretary of Children and Family Services, and the Secretary of |
383 | Health Care Administration. The report shall be submitted by the |
384 | Secretary of Elderly Affairs at least 30 days before the |
385 | convening of the regular session of the Legislature and shall, |
386 | at a minimum: |
387 | 1. Contain and analyze data collected concerning |
388 | complaints about and conditions in long-term care facilities. |
389 | 2. Evaluate the problems experienced by residents of long- |
390 | term care facilities. |
391 | 3. Contain recommendations for improving the quality of |
392 | life of the residents and for protecting the health, safety, |
393 | welfare, and rights of the residents. |
394 | 4. Analyze the success of the ombudsman program during the |
395 | preceding year and identify the barriers that prevent the |
396 | optimal operation of the program. The report of the program's |
397 | successes shall also address the relationship between the state |
398 | long-term care ombudsman program, the Department of Elderly |
399 | Affairs, the Agency for Health Care Administration, and the |
400 | Department of Children and Family Services, and an assessment of |
401 | how successfully the state long-term care ombudsman program has |
402 | carried out its responsibilities under the Older Americans Act. |
403 | 5. Provide policy and regulatory and legislative |
404 | recommendations to solve identified problems; resolve residents' |
405 | complaints; improve the quality of care and life of the |
406 | residents; protect the health, safety, welfare, and rights of |
407 | the residents; and remove the barriers to the optimal operation |
408 | of the state long-term care ombudsman program. |
409 | 6. Contain recommendations from the local ombudsman |
410 | councils regarding program functions and activities. |
411 | 7. Include a report on the activities of the legal |
412 | advocate and other legal advocates acting on behalf of the local |
413 | and state councils. |
414 | (3)(a) The State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Council shall be |
415 | composed of one active local council member elected designated |
416 | by each local council plus three at-large members persons |
417 | appointed by the Governor. |
418 | (a) Each local council shall elect by majority vote a |
419 | representative from among the council members to represent the |
420 | interests of the local council on the state council. A local |
421 | council chair may not serve as the representative of the local |
422 | council on the state council. |
423 | (b)1. The secretary, after consulting ombudsman, in |
424 | consultation with the ombudsman secretary, shall submit to the |
425 | Governor a list of persons recommended for appointment to the |
426 | at-large positions on the state council. The list shall not |
427 | include the name of any person who is currently at least eight |
428 | names of persons who are not serving on a local council. |
429 | 2. The Governor shall appoint three at-large members |
430 | chosen from the list, at least one of whom must be over 60 years |
431 | of age. |
432 | 3. If the Governor does not appoint an at-large member to |
433 | fill a vacant position Governor's appointments are not made |
434 | within 60 days after the ombudsman submits the list is |
435 | submitted, the secretary, after consulting with the ombudsman, |
436 | in consultation with the secretary, shall appoint an at-large |
437 | member to fill that vacant position three members, one of whom |
438 | must be over 60 years of age. |
439 | (c)1. All state council members shall be appointed to |
440 | serve 3-year terms. |
441 | 2. A member of the state Long-Term Care Ombudsman council |
442 | may not serve more than two consecutive terms. |
443 | 3. A local council may recommend removal of its elected |
444 | representative from the state council by a majority vote. If the |
445 | council votes to remove its representative, the local council |
446 | chair shall immediately notify the ombudsman. The secretary |
447 | shall advise the Governor of the local council's vote upon |
448 | receiving notice from the ombudsman. Any vacancy shall be filled |
449 | in the same manner as the original appointment. |
450 | 4. The position of any member missing three state council |
451 | meetings within a 1-year period consecutive regular meetings |
452 | without cause may shall be declared vacant by the ombudsman. The |
453 | findings of the ombudsman regarding cause shall be final and |
454 | binding. |
455 | 5. Any vacancy on the state council shall be filled in the |
456 | same manner as the original appointment. |
457 | (d)1. The state ombudsman council shall elect a chair to |
458 | serve for a term of 1 year. A chair may not serve more than two |
459 | consecutive terms chairperson for a term of 1 year from among |
460 | the members who have served for at least 1 year. |
461 | 2. The chair chairperson shall select a vice chair |
462 | chairperson from among the members. The vice chair chairperson |
463 | shall preside over the state council in the absence of the chair |
464 | chairperson. |
465 | 3. The chair may create additional executive positions as |
466 | necessary to carry out the duties of the state council. Any |
467 | person appointed to an executive position shall serve at the |
468 | pleasure of the chair, and his or her term shall expire on the |
469 | same day as the term of the chair. |
470 | 4. A chair may be immediately removed from office prior to |
471 | the expiration of his or her term by a vote of two-thirds of all |
472 | state council members present at any meeting at which a quorum |
473 | is present. If a chair is removed from office prior to the |
474 | expiration of his or her term, a replacement chair shall be |
475 | chosen during the same meeting in the same manner as described |
476 | in this paragraph, and the term of the replacement chair shall |
477 | begin immediately. The replacement chair shall serve for the |
478 | remainder of the term and is eligible to serve two subsequent |
479 | consecutive terms. |
480 | (e)1. The state ombudsman council shall meet upon the call |
481 | of the chair or upon the call of the ombudsman. The council |
482 | shall meet chairperson, at least quarterly but may meet or more |
483 | frequently as needed. |
484 | 2. A quorum shall be considered present if more than 50 |
485 | percent of all active state council members are in attendance at |
486 | the same meeting. |
487 | 3. Neither the state council nor any of its individual |
488 | members may vote on or otherwise make any binding decisions that |
489 | will directly impact the state council or any local council |
490 | outside of a publicly noticed meeting at which a quorum is |
491 | present. |
492 | (f) Members shall receive no compensation but shall, with |
493 | approval from the ombudsman, be reimbursed for per diem and |
494 | travel expenses as provided in s. 112.061. |
495 | (4) No officer, employee, or representative of the Office |
496 | of State Long-Term Care Ombudsman or of the State Long-Term Care |
497 | Ombudsman Council, nor any member of the immediate family of |
498 | such officer, employee, or representative, may have a conflict |
499 | of interest. The ombudsman shall adopt rules to identify and |
500 | remove conflicts of interest. |
501 | (5) The Department of Elderly Affairs shall make a |
502 | separate and distinct request for an appropriation for all |
503 | expenses for the state and local ombudsman councils. |
504 | Section 7. Section 400.0069, Florida Statutes, is amended |
505 | to read: |
506 | 400.0069 Local long-term care ombudsman councils; duties; |
507 | membership.-- |
508 | (1)(a) The ombudsman shall designate local long-term care |
509 | ombudsman councils to carry out the duties of the State |
510 | Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program within local communities. Each |
511 | local council shall function under the direction of the |
512 | ombudsman. |
513 | (b) The ombudsman shall ensure that there is There shall |
514 | be at least one local long-term care ombudsman council operating |
515 | in each of the department's planning and service areas of the |
516 | Department of Elderly Affairs, which shall function under the |
517 | direction of the ombudsman and the state ombudsman council. The |
518 | ombudsman may create additional local councils as necessary to |
519 | ensure that residents throughout the state have adequate access |
520 | to State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program services. The |
521 | ombudsman, after approval from the secretary, shall designate |
522 | the jurisdictional boundaries of each local council. |
523 | (2) The duties of the local councils ombudsman council are |
524 | to: |
525 | (a) To Serve as a third-party mechanism for protecting the |
526 | health, safety, welfare, and civil and human rights of residents |
527 | of a long-term care facility. |
528 | (b) To Discover, investigate, and determine the existence |
529 | of abuse or neglect in any long-term care facility and to use |
530 | the procedures provided for in ss. 415.101-415.113 when |
531 | applicable. Investigations may consist, in part, of one or more |
532 | onsite administrative inspections. |
533 | (c) To Elicit, receive, investigate, respond to, and |
534 | resolve complaints made by, or on behalf of, long-term care |
535 | facility residents. |
536 | (d) To Review and, if necessary, to comment on, for their |
537 | effect on the rights of long-term care facility residents, all |
538 | existing or proposed rules, regulations, and other governmental |
539 | policies and actions relating to long-term care facilities that |
540 | may potentially have an effect on the rights, health, safety, |
541 | and welfare of residents. |
542 | (e) To Review personal property and money accounts of |
543 | Medicaid residents who are receiving assistance under the |
544 | Medicaid program pursuant to an investigation to obtain |
545 | information regarding a specific complaint or problem. |
546 | (f) Recommend that the ombudsman and the legal advocate To |
547 | represent the interests of residents before government agencies |
548 | and to seek administrative, legal, and other remedies to protect |
549 | the health, safety, welfare, and rights of the residents. |
550 | (g) To Carry out other activities that the ombudsman |
551 | determines to be appropriate. |
552 | (3) In order to carry out the duties specified in |
553 | subsection (2), a member of a the local ombudsman council is |
554 | authorized, pursuant to ss. 400.19(1) and 400.434, to enter any |
555 | long-term care facility without notice or first obtaining a |
556 | warrant, subject to the provisions of s. 400.0074(2) |
557 | 400.0073(5). |
558 | (4) Each local ombudsman council shall be composed of |
559 | members whose primary residence is located within the boundaries |
560 | of the local council's jurisdiction. |
561 | (a) The ombudsman shall strive to ensure that each local |
562 | council no less than 15 members and no more than 40 members from |
563 | the local planning and service area, to include the following |
564 | persons as members: |
565 | 1. At least one medical or osteopathic physician whose |
566 | practice includes or has included a substantial number of |
567 | geriatric patients and who may have limited practice in a long- |
568 | term care facility; |
569 | 2. At least one registered nurse who has geriatric |
570 | experience, if possible; |
571 | 3. At least one licensed pharmacist; |
572 | 4. At least one registered dietitian; |
573 | 5. At least six nursing home residents or representative |
574 | consumer advocates for nursing home residents; |
575 | 6. At least three residents of assisted living facilities |
576 | or adult family-care homes or three representative consumer |
577 | advocates for alternative long-term care facility residents; |
578 | 7. At least one attorney; and |
579 | 8. At least one professional social worker. |
580 | (b) In no case shall the medical director of a long-term |
581 | care facility or an employee of the agency for Health Care |
582 | Administration, the department, the Department of Children and |
583 | Family Services, or the Agency for Persons with Disabilities |
584 | Department of Elderly Affairs serve as a member or as an ex |
585 | officio member of a council. Each member of the council shall |
586 | certify that neither the council member nor any member of the |
587 | council member's immediate family has any conflict of interest |
588 | pursuant to subsection (10). Local ombudsman councils are |
589 | encouraged to recruit council members who are 60 years of age or |
590 | older. |
591 | (5)(a) Individuals wishing to join a local council shall |
592 | submit an application to the ombudsman. The ombudsman shall |
593 | review the individual's application and advise the secretary of |
594 | his or her recommendation for approval or disapproval of the |
595 | candidate's membership on the local council. If the secretary |
596 | approves of the individual's membership, the individual shall be |
597 | appointed as a member of the local council. |
598 | (b) The secretary may rescind the ombudsman's approval of |
599 | a member on a local council at any time. If the secretary |
600 | rescinds the approval of a member on a local council, the |
601 | ombudsman shall ensure that the individual is immediately |
602 | removed from the local council on which he or she serves and the |
603 | individual may no longer represent the State Long-Term Care |
604 | Ombudsman Program until the secretary provides his or her |
605 | approval. |
606 | (c) A local council may recommend the removal of one or |
607 | more of its members by submitting to the ombudsman a resolution |
608 | adopted by a two-thirds vote of the members of the council |
609 | stating the name of the member or members recommended for |
610 | removal and the reasons for the recommendation. If such a |
611 | recommendation is adopted by a local council, the local council |
612 | chair or district coordinator shall immediately report the |
613 | council's recommendation to the ombudsman. The ombudsman shall |
614 | review the recommendation of the local council and advise the |
615 | secretary of his or her recommendation regarding removal of the |
616 | council member or members. All members shall be appointed to |
617 | serve 3-year terms. Upon expiration of a term and in case of any |
618 | other vacancy, the council shall select a replacement by |
619 | majority vote. The ombudsman shall review the selection of the |
620 | council and recommend approval or disapproval to the Governor. |
621 | If no action is taken by the Governor to approve or disapprove |
622 | the replacement of a member within 30 days after the ombudsman |
623 | has notified the Governor of his or her recommendation, the |
624 | replacement shall be considered disapproved and the process for |
625 | selection of a replacement shall be repeated. |
626 | (6)(a) Each The local ombudsman council shall elect a |
627 | chair for a term of 1 year. There shall be no limitation on the |
628 | number of terms that an approved member of a local council may |
629 | serve as chair from members who have served at least 1 year. |
630 | (b) The chair shall select a vice chair from among the |
631 | members of the council. The vice chair shall preside over the |
632 | council in the absence of the chair. |
633 | (c) The chair may create additional executive positions as |
634 | necessary to carry out the duties of the local council. Any |
635 | person appointed to an executive position shall serve at the |
636 | pleasure of the chair, and his or her term shall expire on the |
637 | same day as the term of the chair. |
638 | (d) A chair may be immediately removed from office prior |
639 | to the expiration of his or her term by a vote of two-thirds of |
640 | the members of the local council. If any chair is removed from |
641 | office prior to the expiration of his or her term, a replacement |
642 | chair shall be elected during the same meeting, and the term of |
643 | the replacement chair shall begin immediately. The replacement |
644 | chair shall serve for the remainder of the term of the person he |
645 | or she replaced. |
646 | (7) Each The local ombudsman council shall meet upon the |
647 | call of its the chair or upon the call of the ombudsman. Each |
648 | local council shall meet, at least once a month but may meet or |
649 | more frequently if necessary as needed to handle emergency |
650 | situations. |
651 | (8) A member of a local ombudsman council shall receive no |
652 | compensation but shall, with approval from the ombudsman, be |
653 | reimbursed for travel expenses both within and outside the |
654 | jurisdiction of the local council county of residence in |
655 | accordance with the provisions of s. 112.061. |
656 | (9) The local ombudsman councils are authorized to call |
657 | upon appropriate agencies of state government for such |
658 | professional assistance as may be needed in the discharge of |
659 | their duties. All state agencies shall cooperate with the local |
660 | ombudsman councils in providing requested information and agency |
661 | representation representatives at council meetings. |
662 | (10) No officer, employee, or representative of a local |
663 | long-term care ombudsman council, nor any member of the |
664 | immediate family of such officer, employee, or representative, |
665 | may have a conflict of interest. The ombudsman shall adopt rules |
666 | to identify and remove conflicts of interest. |
667 | Section 8. Section 400.0070, Florida Statutes, is created |
668 | to read: |
669 | 400.0070 Conflicts of interest.-- |
670 | (1) The ombudsman shall not: |
671 | (a) Have a direct involvement in the licensing or |
672 | certification of, or an ownership or investment interest in, a |
673 | long-term care facility or a provider of a long-term care |
674 | service. |
675 | (b) Be employed by, or participate in the management of, a |
676 | long-term care facility. |
677 | (c) Receive, or have a right to receive, directly or |
678 | indirectly, remuneration, in cash or in kind, under a |
679 | compensation agreement with the owner or operator of a long-term |
680 | care facility. |
681 | (2) Each employee of the office, each state council |
682 | member, and each local council member shall certify that he or |
683 | she has no conflict of interest. |
684 | (3) The department shall define by rule: |
685 | (a) Situations that constitute a person having a conflict |
686 | of interest that could materially affect the objectivity or |
687 | capacity of a person to serve on an ombudsman council, or as an |
688 | employee of the office, while carrying out the purposes of the |
689 | State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program as specified in this |
690 | part. |
691 | (b) The procedure by which a person listed in subsection |
692 | (2) shall certify that he or she has no conflict of interest. |
693 | Section 9. Section 400.0071, Florida Statutes, is amended |
694 | to read: |
695 | 400.0071 State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program complaint |
696 | procedures.-- |
697 | (1) The state ombudsman, in consultation with the state |
698 | council, shall develop recommend to the ombudsman and the |
699 | secretary state and local procedures for: |
700 | (a) Receiving complaints against a nursing home or long- |
701 | term care facility or an its employee of a long-term care |
702 | facility. |
703 | (b) Conducting investigations of a long-term care facility |
704 | or an employee or employees of such a facility subsequent to |
705 | receiving a complaint. |
706 | (c) Conducting onsite administrative assessments of long- |
707 | term care facilities. The procedures shall be implemented after |
708 | the approval of the ombudsman and the secretary. |
709 | (2) The ombudsman shall implement all procedures developed |
710 | under this section after receiving approval from the secretary. |
711 | These procedures shall be posted in full view in every nursing |
712 | home or long-term care facility. Every resident or |
713 | representative of a resident shall receive, upon admission to a |
714 | nursing home or long-term care facility, a printed copy of the |
715 | procedures of the state and the local ombudsman councils. |
716 | Section 10. Section 400.0073, Florida Statutes, is amended |
717 | to read: |
718 | 400.0073 State and local ombudsman council |
719 | investigations.-- |
720 | (1) A local ombudsman council shall investigate, within a |
721 | reasonable time after a complaint is made, any complaint of a |
722 | resident, a or representative of a resident, or any other |
723 | credible source based on an action or omission by an |
724 | administrator, an or employee, or a representative of a nursing |
725 | home or long-term care facility which might be: |
726 | (a) Contrary to law;. |
727 | (b) Unreasonable, unfair, oppressive, or unnecessarily |
728 | discriminatory, even though in accordance with law;. |
729 | (c) Based on a mistake of fact;. |
730 | (d) Based on improper or irrelevant grounds;. |
731 | (e) Unaccompanied by an adequate statement of reasons;. |
732 | (f) Performed in an inefficient manner; or. |
733 | (g) Otherwise adversely affecting the health, safety, |
734 | welfare, or rights of a resident erroneous. |
735 | (2) In an investigation, both the state and local |
736 | ombudsman councils have the authority to hold public hearings. |
737 | (3) Subsequent to an appeal from a local ombudsman |
738 | council, the state ombudsman council may investigate any |
739 | complaint received by the local council involving a nursing home |
740 | or long-term care facility or a resident. |
741 | (4) If the ombudsman or any state or local council member |
742 | is not allowed to enter a long-term care facility, the |
743 | administrator of the facility shall be considered to have |
744 | interfered with a representative of the office, the state |
745 | council, or the local council in the performance of official |
746 | duties as described in s. 400.0083(1) and to have committed a |
747 | violation of this part. The ombudsman shall report a facility's |
748 | refusal to allow entry to the agency, and the agency shall |
749 | record the report and take it into consideration when |
750 | determining actions allowable under s. 400.102, s. 400.121, s. |
751 | 400.414, s. 400.419, s. 400.6194, or s. 400.6196. In addition to |
752 | any specific investigation made pursuant to a complaint, the |
753 | local ombudsman council shall conduct, at least annually, an |
754 | investigation, which shall consist, in part, of an onsite |
755 | administrative inspection, of each nursing home or long-term |
756 | care facility within its jurisdiction. This inspection shall |
757 | focus on the rights, health, safety, and welfare of the |
758 | residents. |
759 | (5) Any onsite administrative inspection conducted by an |
760 | ombudsman council shall be subject to the following: |
761 | (a) All inspections shall be at times and for durations |
762 | necessary to produce the information required to carry out the |
763 | duties of the council. |
764 | (b) No advance notice of an inspection shall be provided |
765 | to any nursing home or long-term care facility, except that |
766 | notice of followup inspections on specific problems may be |
767 | provided. |
768 | (c) Inspections shall be conducted in a manner which will |
769 | impose no unreasonable burden on nursing homes or long-term care |
770 | facilities, consistent with the underlying purposes of this |
771 | part. Unnecessary duplication of efforts among council members |
772 | or the councils shall be reduced to the extent possible. |
773 | (d) Any ombudsman council member physically present for |
774 | the inspection shall identify himself or herself and the |
775 | statutory authority for his or her inspection of the facility. |
776 | (e) Inspections may not unreasonably interfere with the |
777 | programs and activities of clients within the facility. |
778 | Ombudsman council members shall respect the rights of residents. |
779 | (f) All inspections shall be limited to compliance with |
780 | parts II, III, and VII of this chapter and 42 U.S.C. ss. 1396(a) |
781 | et seq., and any rules or regulations promulgated pursuant to |
782 | such laws. |
783 | (g) No ombudsman council member shall enter a single- |
784 | family residential unit within a long-term care facility without |
785 | the permission of the resident or the representative of the |
786 | resident. |
787 | (h) Any inspection resulting from a specific complaint |
788 | made to an ombudsman council concerning a facility shall be |
789 | conducted within a reasonable time after the complaint is made. |
790 | (6) An inspection may not be accomplished by forcible |
791 | entry. Refusal of a long-term care facility to allow entry of |
792 | any ombudsman council member constitutes a violation of part II, |
793 | part III, or part VII of this chapter. |
794 | Section 11. Section 400.0074, Florida Statutes, is created |
795 | to read: |
796 | 400.0074 Local ombudsman council onsite administrative |
797 | assessments.-- |
798 | (1) In addition to any specific investigation conducted |
799 | pursuant to a complaint, the local council shall conduct, at |
800 | least annually, an onsite administrative assessment of each |
801 | nursing home, assisted living facility, and adult family-care |
802 | home within its jurisdiction. This administrative assessment |
803 | shall focus on factors affecting the rights, health, safety, and |
804 | welfare of the residents. Each local council is encouraged to |
805 | conduct a similar onsite administrative assessment of each |
806 | additional long-term care facility within its jurisdiction. |
807 | (2) An onsite administrative assessment conducted by a |
808 | local council shall be subject to the following conditions: |
809 | (a) To the extent possible and reasonable, the |
810 | administrative assessments shall not duplicate the efforts of |
811 | the agency surveys and inspections conducted under parts II, |
812 | III, and VII of this chapter. |
813 | (b) An administrative assessment shall be conducted at a |
814 | time and for a duration necessary to produce the information |
815 | required to carry out the duties of the local council. |
816 | (c) Advance notice of an administrative assessment may not |
817 | be provided to a long-term care facility, except that notice of |
818 | followup assessments on specific problems may be provided. |
819 | (d) A local council member physically present for the |
820 | administrative assessment shall identify himself or herself and |
821 | cite the specific statutory authority for his or her assessment |
822 | of the facility. |
823 | (e) An administrative assessment may not unreasonably |
824 | interfere with the programs and activities of residents. |
825 | (f) A local council member may not enter a single-family |
826 | residential unit within a long-term care facility during an |
827 | administrative assessment without the permission of the resident |
828 | or the representative of the resident. |
829 | (3) Regardless of jurisdiction, the ombudsman may |
830 | authorize a state or local council member to assist another |
831 | local council to perform the administrative assessments |
832 | described in this section. |
833 | (4) An onsite administrative assessment may not be |
834 | accomplished by forcible entry. However, if the ombudsman or a |
835 | state or local council member is not allowed to enter a long- |
836 | term care facility, the administrator of the facility shall be |
837 | considered to have interfered with a representative of the |
838 | office, the state council, or the local council in the |
839 | performance of official duties as described in s. 400.0083(1) |
840 | and to have committed a violation of this part. The ombudsman |
841 | shall report the refusal by a facility to allow entry to the |
842 | agency, and the agency shall record the report and take it into |
843 | consideration when determining actions allowable under s. |
844 | 400.102, s. 400.121, s. 400.414, s. 400.419, s. 400.6194, or s. |
845 | 400.6196. |
846 | Section 12. Section 400.0075, Florida Statutes, is amended |
847 | to read: |
848 | 400.0075 Complaint notification and resolution |
849 | procedures.-- |
850 | (1)(a) Any complaint or, including any problem verified |
851 | identified by an ombudsman council as a result of an |
852 | investigation or onsite administrative assessment, which |
853 | complaint or problem is determined to require, deemed valid and |
854 | requiring remedial action by the local ombudsman council, shall |
855 | be identified and brought to the attention of the long-term care |
856 | facility administrator in writing. Upon receipt of such |
857 | document, the administrator, in concurrence with the concurrence |
858 | of the local ombudsman council chair, shall establish target |
859 | dates for taking appropriate remedial action. If, by the target |
860 | date, the remedial action is not completed or forthcoming, the |
861 | local ombudsman council chair may, after obtaining approval from |
862 | the ombudsman and a majority of the members of the local |
863 | council: |
864 | 1.(a) Extend the target date if the chair council has |
865 | reason to believe such action would facilitate the resolution of |
866 | the complaint. |
867 | 2.(b) In accordance with s. 400.0077, publicize the |
868 | complaint, the recommendations of the council, and the response |
869 | of the long-term care facility. |
870 | 3.(c) Refer the complaint to the state ombudsman council. |
871 | (b) If the local council chair believes that the health, |
872 | safety, welfare, or rights of the resident are in imminent |
873 | danger, the chair shall notify the ombudsman or legal advocate, |
874 | who, after verifying that such imminent danger exists, shall |
875 | local long-term care ombudsman council may seek immediate legal |
876 | or administrative remedies to protect the resident. |
877 | (c) If the ombudsman has reason to believe that the long- |
878 | term care facility or an employee of the facility has committed |
879 | a criminal act, the ombudsman shall provide the local law |
880 | enforcement agency with the relevant information to initiate an |
881 | investigation of the case. |
882 | (2)(a) Upon referral from a the local ombudsman council, |
883 | the state ombudsman council shall assume the responsibility for |
884 | the disposition of the complaint. If a long-term care facility |
885 | fails to take action on a complaint found valid by the state |
886 | ombudsman council, the state council may, after obtaining |
887 | approval from the ombudsman and a majority of the state council |
888 | members: |
889 | 1.(a) In accordance with s. 400.0077, publicize the |
890 | complaint, the recommendations of the local or state council, |
891 | and the response of the long-term care facility. |
892 | 2.(b) Recommend to the department and the agency a series |
893 | of facility reviews pursuant to s. 400.19(4), s. 400.434, or s. |
894 | 400.619 to ensure assure correction and nonrecurrence of |
895 | conditions that give rise to complaints against a long-term care |
896 | facility. |
897 | (c) Recommend to the agency changes in rules for |
898 | inspecting and licensing or certifying long-term care |
899 | facilities, and recommend to the Agency for Health Care |
900 | Administration changes in rules for licensing and regulating |
901 | long-term care facilities. |
902 | (d) Refer the complaint to the state attorney for |
903 | prosecution if there is reason to believe the long-term care |
904 | facility or its employee is guilty of a criminal act. |
905 | 3.(e) Recommend to the department and the agency for |
906 | Health Care Administration that the long-term care facility no |
907 | longer receive payments under any the state Medical assistance |
908 | program, including (Medicaid). |
909 | 4.(f) Recommend to that the department and the agency that |
910 | initiate procedures be initiated for revocation of the long-term |
911 | care facility's license in accordance with chapter 120. |
912 | (g) Seek legal, administrative, or other remedies to |
913 | protect the health, safety, welfare, or rights of the resident. |
914 | (b) If the state council chair believes that the health, |
915 | safety, welfare, or rights of the resident are in imminent |
916 | danger, the chair shall notify the ombudsman or legal advocate, |
917 | who, after verifying that such imminent danger exists, State |
918 | Long-Term Care Ombudsman Council shall seek immediate legal or |
919 | administrative remedies to protect the resident. |
920 | (c) If the ombudsman has reason to believe that the long- |
921 | term care facility or an employee of the facility has committed |
922 | a criminal act, the ombudsman shall provide local law |
923 | enforcement with the relevant information to initiate an |
924 | investigation of the case. |
925 | (3) The state ombudsman council shall provide, as part of |
926 | its annual report required pursuant to s. 400.0067(2)(f), |
927 | information relating to the disposition of all complaints to the |
928 | Department of Elderly Affairs. |
929 | Section 13. Section 400.0078, Florida Statutes, is amended |
930 | to read: |
931 | 400.0078 Citizen access to State Long-Term Care Ombudsman |
932 | Program services Statewide toll-free telephone number.-- |
933 | (1) The office of State Long-Term Care Ombudsman shall |
934 | establish a statewide toll-free telephone number for receiving |
935 | complaints concerning matters adversely affecting the health, |
936 | safety, welfare, or rights of residents nursing facilities. |
937 | (2) Every resident or representative of a resident shall |
938 | receive, upon admission to a long-term care facility, |
939 | information regarding the purpose of the State Long-Term Care |
940 | Ombudsman Program, the statewide toll-free telephone number for |
941 | receiving complaints, and other relevant information regarding |
942 | how to contact the program. Residents or their representatives |
943 | must be furnished additional copies of this information upon |
944 | request. |
945 | Section 14. Section 400.0079, Florida Statutes, is amended |
946 | to read: |
947 | 400.0079 Immunity.-- |
948 | (1) Any person making a complaint pursuant to this part |
949 | act who does so in good faith shall be immune from any |
950 | liability, civil or criminal, that otherwise might be incurred |
951 | or imposed as a direct or indirect result of making the |
952 | complaint. |
953 | (2) The ombudsman or any person authorized by the |
954 | ombudsman to act acting on behalf of the office, as well as all |
955 | members of State Long-Term Care Ombudsman or the state and or a |
956 | local councils, long-term care ombudsman council shall be immune |
957 | from any liability, civil or criminal, that otherwise might be |
958 | incurred or imposed, during the good faith performance of |
959 | official duties. |
960 | Section 15. Section 400.0081, Florida Statutes, is amended |
961 | to read: |
962 | 400.0081 Access to facilities, residents, and records.-- |
963 | (1) A long-term care facility shall provide the office of |
964 | State Long-Term Care Ombudsman, the state Long-Term Care |
965 | Ombudsman council and its members, and the local councils and |
966 | their members long-term care ombudsman councils, or their |
967 | representatives, shall have access to: |
968 | (a) Any portion of the long-term care facility and any |
969 | resident as necessary to investigate or resolve a complaint |
970 | facilities and residents. |
971 | (b) Medical and social records of a resident for review as |
972 | necessary to investigate or resolve a complaint, if: |
973 | 1. The office has the permission of the resident or the |
974 | legal representative of the resident; or |
975 | 2. The resident is unable to consent to the review and has |
976 | no legal representative. |
977 | (c) Medical and social records of the resident as |
978 | necessary to investigate or resolve a complaint, if: |
979 | 1. A legal representative guardian of the resident refuses |
980 | to give permission;. |
981 | 2. The office has reasonable cause to believe that the |
982 | representative guardian is not acting in the best interests of |
983 | the resident; and. |
984 | 3. The state or local council member representative |
985 | obtains the approval of the ombudsman. |
986 | (d) The administrative records, policies, and documents to |
987 | which the residents, or the general public, have access. |
988 | (e) Upon request, copies of all licensing and |
989 | certification records maintained by the state with respect to a |
990 | long-term care facility. |
991 | (2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1)(b), if, pursuant to a |
992 | complaint investigation by the state ombudsman council or a |
993 | local ombudsman council, the legal representative of the |
994 | resident refuses to give permission for the release of the |
995 | resident's records, and if the Office of State Long-Term Care |
996 | Ombudsman has reasonable cause to find that the legal |
997 | representative is not acting in the best interests of the |
998 | resident, the medical and social records of the resident must be |
999 | made available to the state or local council as is necessary for |
1000 | the members of the council to investigate the complaint. |
1001 | (2)(3) The department of Elderly Affairs, in consultation |
1002 | with the ombudsman and the state Long-Term Care Ombudsman |
1003 | council, may shall adopt rules to establish procedures to ensure |
1004 | access to facilities, residents, and records as described in |
1005 | this section. |
1006 | Section 16. Section 400.0083, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1007 | to read: |
1008 | 400.0083 Interference; retaliation; penalties.-- |
1009 | (1) It shall be unlawful for any person, long-term care |
1010 | facility, or other entity to willfully interfere with a |
1011 | representative of the office of State Long-Term Care Ombudsman, |
1012 | the state Long-Term Care Ombudsman council, or a local long-term |
1013 | care ombudsman council in the performance of official duties. |
1014 | (2) It shall be unlawful for any person, long-term care |
1015 | facility, or other entity to knowingly or willfully take action |
1016 | or retaliate against any resident, employee, or other person for |
1017 | filing a complaint with, providing information to, or otherwise |
1018 | cooperating with any representative of the office of State Long- |
1019 | Term Care Ombudsman, the state Long-Term Care Ombudsman council, |
1020 | or a local long-term care ombudsman council. |
1021 | (3)(a) Any person, long-term care facility, or other |
1022 | entity that who violates this section: |
1023 | (a) Shall be liable for damages and equitable relief as |
1024 | determined by law. |
1025 | (b) Any person, long-term care facility, or other entity |
1026 | who violates this section Commits a misdemeanor of the second |
1027 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.083. |
1028 | Section 17. Section 400.0085, Florida Statutes, is |
1029 | repealed. |
1030 | Section 18. Section 400.0087, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1031 | to read: |
1032 | 400.0087 Department Agency oversight; funding.-- |
1033 | (1) The department shall meet the costs associated with |
1034 | the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program from funds |
1035 | appropriated to it. |
1036 | (a) The department shall include the costs associated with |
1037 | support of the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program when |
1038 | developing its budget requests for consideration by the Governor |
1039 | and submittal to the Legislature. |
1040 | (b) The department may divert from the federal ombudsman |
1041 | appropriation an amount equal to the department's administrative |
1042 | cost ratio to cover the costs associated with administering the |
1043 | program. The remaining allotment from the Older Americans Act |
1044 | program shall be expended on direct ombudsman activities. |
1045 | (2)(1) The department of Elderly Affairs shall monitor the |
1046 | office, the state council, and the local ombudsman councils to |
1047 | ensure that each is responsible for carrying out the duties |
1048 | delegated to it by state by s. 400.0069 and federal law. The |
1049 | department, in consultation with the ombudsman, shall adopt |
1050 | rules to establish the policies and procedures for the |
1051 | monitoring of local ombudsman councils. |
1052 | (3)(2) The department is responsible for ensuring that the |
1053 | office: |
1054 | (a) Has the objectivity and independence required to |
1055 | qualify it for funding under the federal Older Americans Act. |
1056 | (b) of State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Provides information |
1057 | to public and private agencies, legislators, and others.; |
1058 | (c) Provides appropriate training to representatives of |
1059 | the office or of the state or local long-term care ombudsman |
1060 | councils.; and |
1061 | (d) Coordinates ombudsman services with the Advocacy |
1062 | Center for Persons with Disabilities and with providers of legal |
1063 | services to residents of long-term care facilities in compliance |
1064 | with state and federal laws. |
1065 | (4)(3) The department of Elderly Affairs is the designated |
1066 | state unit on aging for purposes of complying with the federal |
1067 | Older Americans Act. The Department of Elderly Affairs shall |
1068 | ensure that the ombudsman program has the objectivity and |
1069 | independence required to qualify it for funding under the |
1070 | federal Older Americans Act, and shall carry out the long-term |
1071 | care ombudsman program through the Office of State Long-Term |
1072 | Care Ombudsman. The Department of Elderly Affairs shall also: |
1073 | (a) Receive and disburse state and federal funds for |
1074 | purposes that the state ombudsman council has formulated in |
1075 | accordance with the Older Americans Act. |
1076 | (b) Whenever necessary, act as liaison between agencies |
1077 | and branches of the federal and state governments and the State |
1078 | Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program representatives, the staffs of |
1079 | the state and local ombudsman councils, and members of the state |
1080 | and local ombudsman councils. |
1081 | Section 19. Section 400.0089, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1082 | to read: |
1083 | 400.0089 Complaint data Agency reports.--The office |
1084 | Department of Elderly Affairs shall maintain a statewide uniform |
1085 | reporting system to collect and analyze data relating to |
1086 | complaints and conditions in long-term care facilities and to |
1087 | residents, for the purpose of identifying and resolving |
1088 | significant problems. The department and the State Long-Term |
1089 | Care Ombudsman Council shall submit such data as part of its |
1090 | annual report required pursuant to s. 400.0067(2)(f) to the |
1091 | Agency for Health Care Administration, the Department of |
1092 | Children and Family Services, the Florida Statewide Advocacy |
1093 | Council, the Advocacy Center for Persons with Disabilities, the |
1094 | Commissioner for the United States Administration on Aging, the |
1095 | National Ombudsman Resource Center, and any other state or |
1096 | federal entities that the ombudsman determines appropriate. The |
1097 | office State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Council shall publish |
1098 | quarterly and make readily available information pertaining to |
1099 | the number and types of complaints received by the State Long- |
1100 | Term Care Ombudsman Program and shall include such information |
1101 | in the annual report required under s. 400.0065. |
1102 | Section 20. Section 400.0091, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1103 | to read: |
1104 | 400.0091 Training.--The ombudsman shall ensure that |
1105 | provide appropriate training is provided to all employees of the |
1106 | office of State Long-Term Care Ombudsman and to the members of |
1107 | the state and local long-term care ombudsman councils, including |
1108 | all unpaid volunteers. |
1109 | (1) All state and local council members volunteers and |
1110 | appropriate employees of the office shall of State Long-Term |
1111 | Care Ombudsman must be given a minimum of 20 hours of training |
1112 | upon employment with the office or approval enrollment as a |
1113 | state or local council member volunteer and 10 hours of |
1114 | continuing education annually thereafter. |
1115 | (2) The ombudsman shall approve the curriculum for the |
1116 | initial and continuing education training, which must cover, at |
1117 | a minimum, address: |
1118 | (a) Resident confidentiality. |
1119 | (b) Guardianships and powers of attorney., |
1120 | (c) Medication administration., |
1121 | (d) Care and medication of residents with dementia and |
1122 | Alzheimer's disease., |
1123 | (e) Accounting for residents' funds., |
1124 | (f) Discharge rights and responsibilities., and |
1125 | (g) Cultural sensitivity. |
1126 | (h) Any other topic recommended by the secretary. |
1127 | (3) No employee, officer, or representative of the office |
1128 | or of the state or local long-term care ombudsman councils, |
1129 | other than the ombudsman, may hold himself or herself out as a |
1130 | representative of the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program or |
1131 | conduct carry out any authorized program ombudsman duty |
1132 | described in this part or responsibility unless the person has |
1133 | received the training required by this section and has been |
1134 | certified approved by the ombudsman as qualified to carry out |
1135 | ombudsman activities on behalf of the office or the state or |
1136 | local long-term care ombudsman councils. |
1137 | Section 21. This act shall take effect upon becoming a |
1138 | law. |