Senate Bill sb1084

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1084

    By Senator Dawson





    29-804-06

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to elections; amending s.

  3         97.041, F.S.; providing for automatic

  4         restoration of former felons' right to vote

  5         following completion and satisfaction of

  6         sentence of incarceration and community

  7         supervision; providing conditions for such

  8         automatic restoration; amending ss. 97.052 and

  9         97.053, F.S., to conform; providing a

10         conditional effective date.

11  

12  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

13  

14         Section 1.  This act may be cited as the "Citizens'

15  Empowerment Act."

16         Section 2.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section

17  97.041, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

18         97.041  Qualifications to register or vote.--

19         (2)  The following persons, who might be otherwise

20  qualified, are not entitled to register or vote:

21         (b)  A person who has been convicted of any felony by

22  any court of record; however, such a person's right to

23  register or vote is automatically restored by operation of law

24  1 year after completion and satisfaction of all sentences

25  imposed upon such person. For the purposes of this paragraph,

26  "completion and satisfaction of all sentences" occurs when a

27  person is released from incarceration upon expiration of

28  sentence and has achieved or completed all other nonmonetary

29  terms and conditions of the sentence or subsequent supervision

30  or, if the person has not been incarcerated for the felony

31  offense, has achieved or completed all nonmonetary terms and

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1084
    29-804-06




 1  conditions of community supervision imposed by a court and who

 2  has not had his or her right to vote restored pursuant to law.

 3  If a majority of the Board of Executive Clemency objects

 4  before the automatic restoration of the right to register or

 5  vote, such rights shall be restored only upon application to,

 6  and approval by, the Board of Executive Clemency.

 7         Section 3.  Subsection (2) of section 97.052, Florida

 8  Statutes, is amended to read:

 9         97.052  Uniform statewide voter registration

10  application.--

11         (2)  The uniform statewide voter registration

12  application must be designed to elicit the following

13  information from the applicant:

14         (a)  Last, first, and middle name, including any

15  suffix.

16         (b)  Date of birth.

17         (c)  Address of legal residence.

18         (d)  Mailing address, if different.

19         (e)  County of legal residence.

20         (f)  Race or ethnicity that best describes the

21  applicant:

22         1.  American Indian or Alaskan Native.

23         2.  Asian or Pacific Islander.

24         3.  Black, not Hispanic.

25         4.  White, not Hispanic.

26         5.  Hispanic.

27         (g)  State or country of birth.

28         (h)  Sex.

29         (i)  Party affiliation.

30         (j)  Whether the applicant needs assistance in voting.

31         (k)  Name and address where last registered.

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1084
    29-804-06




 1         (l)  Last four digits of the applicant's social

 2  security number.

 3         (m)  Florida driver's license number or the

 4  identification number from a Florida identification card

 5  issued under s. 322.051.

 6         (n)  An indication, if applicable, that the applicant

 7  has not been issued a Florida driver's license, a Florida

 8  identification card, or a social security number.

 9         (o)  Telephone number (optional).

10         (p)  Signature of applicant under penalty for false

11  swearing pursuant to s. 104.011, by which the person

12  subscribes to the oath required by s. 3, Art. VI of the State

13  Constitution and s. 97.051, and swears or affirms that the

14  information contained in the registration application is true.

15         (q)  Whether the application is being used for initial

16  registration, to update a voter registration record, or to

17  request a replacement voter information card.

18         (r)  Whether the applicant is a citizen of the United

19  States by asking the question "Are you a citizen of the United

20  States of America?" and providing boxes for the applicant to

21  check to indicate whether the applicant is or is not a citizen

22  of the United States.

23         (s)  Whether the applicant has been convicted of a

24  felony, and, if convicted, has had his or her voting civil

25  rights restored by including the statement "I affirm I am not

26  a convicted felon, or, if I am, my rights relating to voting

27  have been restored." and providing a box for the applicant to

28  check to affirm the statement.

29         (t)  Whether the applicant has been adjudicated

30  mentally incapacitated with respect to voting or, if so

31  adjudicated, has had his or her right to vote restored by

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1084
    29-804-06




 1  including the statement "I affirm I have not been adjudicated

 2  mentally incapacitated with respect to voting, or, if I have,

 3  my competency has been restored." and providing a box for the

 4  applicant to check to affirm the statement.

 5  

 6  The registration application must be in plain language and

 7  designed so that convicted felons whose voting civil rights

 8  have been restored and persons who have been adjudicated

 9  mentally incapacitated and have had their voting rights

10  restored are not required to reveal their prior conviction or

11  adjudication.

12         Section 4.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) of section

13  97.053, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

14         97.053  Acceptance of voter registration

15  applications.--

16         (5)(a)  A voter registration application is complete if

17  it contains the following information necessary to establish

18  the applicant's eligibility pursuant to s. 97.041, including:

19         1.  The applicant's name.

20         2.  The applicant's legal residence address.

21         3.  The applicant's date of birth.

22         4.  A mark in the checkbox affirming that the applicant

23  is a citizen of the United States.

24         5.a.  The applicant's current and valid Florida

25  driver's license number or the identification number from a

26  Florida identification card issued under s. 322.051, or

27         b.  If the applicant has not been issued a current and

28  valid Florida driver's license or a Florida identification

29  card, the last four digits of the applicant's social security

30  number.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1084
    29-804-06




 1  In case an applicant has not been issued a current and valid

 2  Florida driver's license, Florida identification card, or

 3  social security number, the applicant shall affirm this fact

 4  in the manner prescribed in the uniform statewide voter

 5  registration application.

 6         6.  A mark in the checkbox affirming that the applicant

 7  has not been convicted of a felony or that, if convicted, has

 8  had his or her voting civil rights restored.

 9         7.  A mark in the checkbox affirming that the applicant

10  has not been adjudicated mentally incapacitated with respect

11  to voting or that, if so adjudicated, has had his or her right

12  to vote restored.

13         8.  The original signature or a digital signature

14  transmitted by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor

15  Vehicles of the applicant swearing or affirming under the

16  penalty for false swearing pursuant to s. 104.011 that the

17  information contained in the registration application is true

18  and subscribing to the oath required by s. 3, Art. VI of the

19  State Constitution and s. 97.051.

20         Section 5.  This act shall take effect on the effective

21  date of Senate Joint Resolution ___ or another amendment to

22  the State Constitution which authorizes, or removes

23  impediments to, enactment of this act by the Legislature.

24  

25            *****************************************

26                          SENATE SUMMARY

27    Creates the "Citizens' Empowerment Act." Provides that a
      convicted felon who is incarcerated or is on probation,
28    parole, or community control may not vote. Provides for
      restoration of that right 1 year after completion of the
29    sentence, unless automatic restoration is objected to by
      a majority of the Board of Executive Clemency.
30  

31  

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