Senate Bill sb1130

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1130

    By Senator Villalobos





    38-704-06

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to sentencing in capital

  3         felonies; amending ss. 921.141 and 921.142,

  4         F.S.; requiring that an advisory sentence of

  5         death be made by a unanimous recommendation of

  6         the jury following a defendant's conviction or

  7         adjudication of guilt for a capital felony or

  8         capital drug trafficking felony; requiring that

  9         the court enter a sentence notwithstanding the

10         unanimous recommendation of the jury; providing

11         an effective date.

12  

13  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

14  

15         Section 1.  Subsections (2) and (3) of section 921.141,

16  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

17         921.141  Sentence of death or life imprisonment for

18  capital felonies; further proceedings to determine sentence.--

19         (2)  ADVISORY SENTENCE BY THE JURY.--After hearing all

20  the evidence, the jury shall deliberate and render an advisory

21  sentence to the court, based upon the following matters:

22         (a)  Whether sufficient aggravating circumstances exist

23  as enumerated in subsection (5);

24         (b)  Whether sufficient mitigating circumstances exist

25  which outweigh the aggravating circumstances found to exist;

26  and

27         (c)  Based on these considerations, whether the

28  defendant should be sentenced to life imprisonment or death.

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31  

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1130
    38-704-06




 1  Effective for an offense committed on or after October 1,

 2  2006, an advisory sentence of death must be made by a

 3  unanimous recommendation of the jury.

 4         (3)  FINDINGS IN SUPPORT OF SENTENCE OF

 5  DEATH.--Notwithstanding the recommendation of a majority of

 6  the jury or a unanimous recommendation of the jury, the court,

 7  after weighing the aggravating and mitigating circumstances,

 8  shall enter a sentence of life imprisonment or death, but if

 9  the court imposes a sentence of death, it shall set forth in

10  writing its findings upon which the sentence of death is based

11  as to the facts:

12         (a)  That sufficient aggravating circumstances exist as

13  enumerated in subsection (5);, and

14         (b)  That there are insufficient mitigating

15  circumstances to outweigh the aggravating circumstances.

16  

17  In each case in which the court imposes the death sentence,

18  the determination of the court shall be supported by specific

19  written findings of fact based upon the circumstances in

20  subsections (5) and (6) and upon the records of the trial and

21  the sentencing proceedings. If the court does not make the

22  findings requiring the death sentence within 30 days after the

23  rendition of the judgment and sentence, the court shall impose

24  sentence of life imprisonment in accordance with s. 775.082.

25         Section 2.  Subsections (3) and (4) of section 921.142,

26  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

27         921.142  Sentence of death or life imprisonment for

28  capital drug trafficking felonies; further proceedings to

29  determine sentence.--

30  

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1130
    38-704-06




 1         (3)  ADVISORY SENTENCE BY THE JURY.--After hearing all

 2  the evidence, the jury shall deliberate and render an advisory

 3  sentence to the court, based upon the following matters:

 4         (a)  Whether sufficient aggravating circumstances exist

 5  as enumerated in subsection (6);

 6         (b)  Whether sufficient mitigating circumstances exist

 7  which outweigh the aggravating circumstances found to exist;

 8  and

 9         (c)  Based on these considerations, whether the

10  defendant should be sentenced to life imprisonment or death.

11  

12  Effective for an offense committed on or after October 1,

13  2006, an advisory sentence of death must be made by a

14  unanimous recommendation of the jury.

15         (4)  FINDINGS IN SUPPORT OF SENTENCE OF

16  DEATH.--Notwithstanding the recommendation of a majority of

17  the jury or a unanimous recommendation of the jury, the court,

18  after weighing the aggravating and mitigating circumstances,

19  shall enter a sentence of life imprisonment or death, but if

20  the court imposes a sentence of death, it shall set forth in

21  writing its findings upon which the sentence of death is based

22  as to the facts:

23         (a)  That sufficient aggravating circumstances exist as

24  enumerated in subsection (6);, and

25         (b)  That there are insufficient mitigating

26  circumstances to outweigh the aggravating circumstances.

27  

28  In each case in which the court imposes the death sentence,

29  the determination of the court shall be supported by specific

30  written findings of fact based upon the circumstances in

31  subsections (6) and (7) and upon the records of the trial and

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1130
    38-704-06




 1  the sentencing proceedings.  If the court does not make the

 2  findings requiring the death sentence within 30 days after the

 3  rendition of the judgment and sentence, the court shall impose

 4  sentence of life imprisonment in accordance with s. 775.082,

 5  and that person shall be ineligible for parole.

 6         Section 3.  This act shall take effect October 1, 2006.

 7  

 8            *****************************************

 9                          SENATE SUMMARY

10    Provides for an advisory sentence of death to be made by
      a unanimous recommendation of the jury in a case
11    involving a capital felony or capital drug trafficking
      felony. Requires that the court enter a sentence
12    notwithstanding the jury's unanimous recommendation.

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