Florida Senate - 2006                      COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
    Bill No. CS for CS for CS for SB's 114 & 444
                        Barcode 495964
                            CHAMBER ACTION
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11  The Committee on Justice Appropriations (Argenziano)
12  recommended the following amendment:
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14         Senate Amendment (with title amendment) 
15         Delete everything after the enacting clause
16  
17  and insert:  
18         Section 1.  This act may be cited as the "Robert J.
19  Koch Drug Court Intervention Act."
20         Section 2.  Subsection (4) of section 39.001, Florida
21  Statutes, is amended to read:
22         39.001  Purposes and intent; personnel standards and
23  screening.--
24         (4)  SUBSTANCE ABUSE SERVICES.--
25         (a)  The Legislature recognizes that early referral and
26  comprehensive treatment can help combat substance abuse in
27  families and that treatment is cost effective.
28         (b)  The Legislature establishes the following goals
29  for the state related to substance abuse treatment services in
30  the dependency process:
31         1.  To ensure the safety of children.
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Florida Senate - 2006 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for CS for CS for SB's 114 & 444 Barcode 495964 1 2. To prevent and remediate the consequences of 2 substance abuse on families involved in protective supervision 3 or foster care and reduce substance abuse, including alcohol 4 abuse, for families who are at risk of being involved in 5 protective supervision or foster care. 6 3. To expedite permanency for children and reunify 7 healthy, intact families, when appropriate. 8 4. To support families in recovery. 9 (c) The Legislature finds that children in the care of 10 the state's dependency system need appropriate health care 11 services, that the impact of substance abuse on health 12 indicates the need for health care services to include 13 substance abuse services to children and parents where 14 appropriate, and that it is in the state's best interest that 15 such children be provided the services they need to enable 16 them to become and remain independent of state care. In order 17 to provide these services, the state's dependency system must 18 have the ability to identify and provide appropriate 19 intervention and treatment for children with personal or 20 family-related substance abuse problems. 21 (d) It is the intent of the Legislature to encourage 22 the use of the drug court program model established by s. 23 397.334 and authorize courts to assess children and persons 24 who have custody or are requesting custody of children where 25 good cause is shown to identify and address substance abuse 26 problems as the court deems appropriate at every stage of the 27 dependency process. Participation in treatment, including a 28 treatment-based drug court program, may be required by the 29 court following adjudication. Participation in assessment and 30 treatment prior to adjudication shall be voluntary, except as 31 provided in s. 39.407(16). 2 9:29 AM 04/20/06 s0114c3d-ja03-c8e
Florida Senate - 2006 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for CS for CS for SB's 114 & 444 Barcode 495964 1 (e) It is therefore the purpose of the Legislature to 2 provide authority for the state to contract with community 3 substance abuse treatment providers for the development and 4 operation of specialized support and overlay services for the 5 dependency system, which will be fully implemented and used 6 utilized as resources permit. 7 (f) Participation in the treatment-based drug court 8 program does not divest any public or private agency of its 9 responsibility for a child or adult, but is intended to enable 10 these agencies to better meet their needs through shared 11 responsibility and resources. 12 Section 3. Subsection (15) of section 39.407, Florida 13 Statutes, is amended, and subsection (16) is added to that 14 section, to read: 15 39.407 Medical, psychiatric, and psychological 16 examination and treatment of child; physical, or mental, or 17 substance abuse examination of parent or person with or 18 requesting child custody of child.-- 19 (15) At any time after the filing of a shelter 20 petition or petition for dependency, when the mental or 21 physical condition, including the blood group, of a parent, 22 caregiver, legal custodian, or other person who has custody or 23 is requesting custody of a child is in controversy, the court 24 may order the person to submit to a physical or mental 25 examination by a qualified professional. The order may be made 26 only upon good cause shown and pursuant to notice and 27 procedures as set forth by the Florida Rules of Juvenile 28 Procedure. 29 (16) At any time after a shelter petition or petition 30 for dependency is filed, the court may order a person who has 31 custody or is requesting custody of the child to submit to a 3 9:29 AM 04/20/06 s0114c3d-ja03-c8e
Florida Senate - 2006 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for CS for CS for SB's 114 & 444 Barcode 495964 1 substance abuse assessment or evaluation. The assessment or 2 evaluation must be administered by a qualified professional, 3 as defined in s. 397.311. The order may be made only upon good 4 cause shown. This subsection does not authorize placement of a 5 child with a person seeking custody, other than the parent or 6 legal custodian, who requires substance abuse treatment. 7 Section 4. Subsection (9) is added to section 39.507, 8 Florida Statutes, to read: 9 39.507 Adjudicatory hearings; orders of 10 adjudication.-- 11 (9) After an adjudication of dependency, or a finding 12 of dependency where adjudication is withheld, the court may 13 order a person who has custody or is requesting custody of the 14 child to submit to a substance abuse assessment or evaluation. 15 The assessment or evaluation must be administered by a 16 qualified professional, as defined in s. 397.311. The court 17 may also require such person to participate in and comply with 18 treatment and services identified as necessary, including, 19 when appropriate and available, participation in and 20 compliance with a treatment-based drug court program 21 established under s. 397.334. In addition to supervision by 22 the department, the court, including the treatment-based drug 23 court program, may oversee the progress and compliance with 24 treatment by a person who has custody or is requesting custody 25 of the child. The court may impose appropriate available 26 sanctions for noncompliance upon a person who has custody or 27 is requesting custody of the child or make a finding of 28 noncompliance for consideration in determining whether an 29 alternative placement of the child is in the child's best 30 interests. Any order entered under this subsection may be made 31 only upon good cause shown. This subsection does not authorize 4 9:29 AM 04/20/06 s0114c3d-ja03-c8e
Florida Senate - 2006 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for CS for CS for SB's 114 & 444 Barcode 495964 1 placement of a child with a person seeking custody, other than 2 the parent or legal custodian, who requires substance abuse 3 treatment. 4 Section 5. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section 5 39.521, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 6 39.521 Disposition hearings; powers of disposition.-- 7 (1) A disposition hearing shall be conducted by the 8 court, if the court finds that the facts alleged in the 9 petition for dependency were proven in the adjudicatory 10 hearing, or if the parents or legal custodians have consented 11 to the finding of dependency or admitted the allegations in 12 the petition, have failed to appear for the arraignment 13 hearing after proper notice, or have not been located despite 14 a diligent search having been conducted. 15 (b) When any child is adjudicated by a court to be 16 dependent, the court having jurisdiction of the child has the 17 power by order to: 18 1. Require the parent and, when appropriate, the legal 19 custodian and the child, to participate in treatment and 20 services identified as necessary. The court may require the 21 person who has custody or who is requesting custody of the 22 child to submit to a substance abuse assessment or evaluation. 23 The assessment or evaluation must be administered by a 24 qualified professional, as defined in s. 397.311. The court 25 may also require such person to participate in and comply with 26 treatment and services identified as necessary, including, 27 when appropriate and available, participation in and 28 compliance with a treatment-based drug court program 29 established under s. 397.334. In addition to supervision by 30 the department, the court, including the treatment-based drug 31 court program, may oversee the progress and compliance with 5 9:29 AM 04/20/06 s0114c3d-ja03-c8e
Florida Senate - 2006 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for CS for CS for SB's 114 & 444 Barcode 495964 1 treatment by a person who has custody or is requesting custody 2 of the child. The court may impose appropriate available 3 sanctions for noncompliance upon a person who has custody or 4 is requesting custody of the child or make a finding of 5 noncompliance for consideration in determining whether an 6 alternative placement of the child is in the child's best 7 interests. Any order entered under this subparagraph may be 8 made only upon good cause shown. This subparagraph does not 9 authorize placement of a child with a person seeking custody 10 of the child, other than the child's parent or legal 11 custodian, who requires substance abuse treatment. 12 2. Require, if the court deems necessary, the parties 13 to participate in dependency mediation. 14 3. Require placement of the child either under the 15 protective supervision of an authorized agent of the 16 department in the home of one or both of the child's parents 17 or in the home of a relative of the child or another adult 18 approved by the court, or in the custody of the department. 19 Protective supervision continues until the court terminates it 20 or until the child reaches the age of 18, whichever date is 21 first. Protective supervision shall be terminated by the court 22 whenever the court determines that permanency has been 23 achieved for the child, whether with a parent, another 24 relative, or a legal custodian, and that protective 25 supervision is no longer needed. The termination of 26 supervision may be with or without retaining jurisdiction, at 27 the court's discretion, and shall in either case be considered 28 a permanency option for the child. The order terminating 29 supervision by the department shall set forth the powers of 30 the custodian of the child and shall include the powers 31 ordinarily granted to a guardian of the person of a minor 6 9:29 AM 04/20/06 s0114c3d-ja03-c8e
Florida Senate - 2006 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for CS for CS for SB's 114 & 444 Barcode 495964 1 unless otherwise specified. Upon the court's termination of 2 supervision by the department, no further judicial reviews are 3 required, so long as permanency has been established for the 4 child. 5 Section 6. Section 397.334, Florida Statutes, is 6 amended to read: 7 397.334 Treatment-based drug court programs.-- 8 (1) Each county may fund a treatment-based drug court 9 program under which persons in the justice system assessed 10 with a substance abuse problem will be processed in such a 11 manner as to appropriately address the severity of the 12 identified substance abuse problem through treatment services 13 plans tailored to the individual needs of the participant. It 14 is the intent of the Legislature to encourage the Department 15 of Corrections, the Department of Children and Family 16 Services, the Department of Juvenile Justice, the Department 17 of Health, the Department of Law Enforcement, the Department 18 of Education, and such other agencies, local governments, law 19 enforcement agencies, and other interested public or private 20 sources, and individuals to support the creation and 21 establishment of these problem-solving court programs. 22 Participation in the treatment-based drug court programs does 23 not divest any public or private agency of its responsibility 24 for a child or adult, but enables allows these agencies to 25 better meet their needs through shared responsibility and 26 resources. 27 (2) Entry into any pretrial treatment-based drug court 28 program shall be voluntary. When neither s. 948.08(6)(a)1. nor 29 s. 948.08(6)(a)2. applies, the court may order an individual 30 to enter into a pretrial treatment-based drug court program 31 only upon written agreement by the individual, which shall 7 9:29 AM 04/20/06 s0114c3d-ja03-c8e
Florida Senate - 2006 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for CS for CS for SB's 114 & 444 Barcode 495964 1 include a statement that the individual understands the 2 requirements of the program and the potential sanctions for 3 noncompliance. 4 (3)(2) The treatment-based drug court programs shall 5 include therapeutic jurisprudence principles and adhere to the 6 following 10 key components, recognized by the Drug Courts 7 Program Office of the Office of Justice Programs of the United 8 States Department of Justice and adopted by the Florida 9 Supreme Court Treatment-Based Drug Court Steering Committee: 10 (a) Drug court programs integrate alcohol and other 11 drug treatment services with justice system case processing. 12 (b) Using a nonadversarial approach, prosecution and 13 defense counsel promote public safety while protecting 14 participants' due process rights. 15 (c) Eligible participants are identified early and 16 promptly placed in the drug court program. 17 (d) Drug court programs provide access to a continuum 18 of alcohol, drug, and other related treatment and 19 rehabilitation services. 20 (e) Abstinence is monitored by frequent testing for 21 alcohol and other drugs. 22 (f) A coordinated strategy governs drug court program 23 responses to participants' compliance. 24 (g) Ongoing judicial interaction with each drug court 25 program participant is essential. 26 (h) Monitoring and evaluation measure the achievement 27 of program goals and gauge program effectiveness. 28 (i) Continuing interdisciplinary education promotes 29 effective drug court program planning, implementation, and 30 operations. 31 (j) Forging partnerships among drug court programs, 8 9:29 AM 04/20/06 s0114c3d-ja03-c8e
Florida Senate - 2006 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for CS for CS for SB's 114 & 444 Barcode 495964 1 public agencies, and community-based organizations generates 2 local support and enhances drug court program effectiveness. 3 (4)(3) Treatment-based drug court programs may include 4 pretrial intervention programs as provided in ss. 948.08, 5 948.16, and 985.306, treatment-based drug court programs 6 authorized in chapter 39, postadjudicatory programs, and 7 review of the status of compliance or noncompliance of 8 sentenced offenders through a treatment-based drug court 9 program. While enrolled in a treatment-based drug court 10 program, the participant is subject to a coordinated strategy 11 developed by a drug court team under subsection (3). The 12 coordinated strategy may include a protocol of sanctions that 13 may be imposed upon the participant for noncompliance with 14 program rules. The protocol of sanctions may include, but is 15 not limited to, placement in a substance abuse treatment 16 program offered by a licensed service provider as defined in 17 s. 397.311 or in a jail-based treatment program or serving a 18 period of secure detention under chapter 985 if a child or a 19 period of incarceration within the time limits established for 20 contempt of court if an adult. The coordinated strategy must 21 be provided in writing to the participant before the 22 participant agrees to enter into a treatment-based drug court 23 program. 24 (5) Contingent upon an annual appropriation by the 25 Legislature, each judicial circuit shall establish, at a 26 minimum, one coordinator position for the treatment-based drug 27 court program within the state courts system to coordinate the 28 responsibilities of the participating agencies and service 29 providers. Each coordinator shall provide direct support to 30 the treatment-based drug court program by providing 31 coordination between the multidisciplinary team and the 9 9:29 AM 04/20/06 s0114c3d-ja03-c8e
Florida Senate - 2006 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for CS for CS for SB's 114 & 444 Barcode 495964 1 judiciary, providing case management, monitoring compliance of 2 the participants in the treatment-based drug court program 3 with court requirements, and providing program evaluation and 4 accountability. 5 (6)(4)(a) The Florida Association of Drug Court 6 Program Professionals is created. The membership of the 7 association may consist of treatment-based drug court program 8 practitioners who comprise the multidisciplinary 9 treatment-based drug court program team, including, but not 10 limited to, judges, state attorneys, defense counsel, 11 treatment-based drug court program coordinators, probation 12 officers, law enforcement officers, community representatives, 13 members of the academic community, and treatment 14 professionals. Membership in the association shall be 15 voluntary. 16 (b) The association shall annually elect a chair whose 17 duty is to solicit recommendations from members on issues 18 relating to the expansion, operation, and institutionalization 19 of treatment-based drug court programs. The chair is 20 responsible for providing on or before October 1 of each year 21 the association's recommendations and an annual report to the 22 appropriate Supreme Court Treatment-Based Drug Court Steering 23 committee or to the appropriate personnel of the Office of the 24 State Courts Administrator, and shall submit a report each 25 year, on or before October 1, to the steering committee. 26 (7)(5) If a county chooses to fund a treatment-based 27 drug court program, the county must secure funding from 28 sources other than the state for those costs not otherwise 29 assumed by the state pursuant to s. 29.004. However, this does 30 not preclude counties from using treatment and other service 31 dollars provided through state executive branch agencies. 10 9:29 AM 04/20/06 s0114c3d-ja03-c8e
Florida Senate - 2006 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for CS for CS for SB's 114 & 444 Barcode 495964 1 Counties may provide, by interlocal agreement, for the 2 collective funding of these programs. 3 (8) The chief judge of each judicial circuit may 4 appoint an advisory committee for the treatment-based drug 5 court program. The committee shall be composed of the chief 6 judge, or his or her designee, who shall serve as chair; the 7 judge of the treatment-based drug court program, if not 8 otherwise designated by the chief judge as his or her 9 designee; the state attorney, or his or her designee; the 10 public defender, or his or her designee; the treatment-based 11 drug court program coordinators; community representatives; 12 treatment representatives; and any other persons the chair 13 finds are appropriate. 14 Section 7. Paragraphs (b) and (e) of subsection (5) of 15 section 910.035, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 16 910.035 Transfer from county for plea and sentence.-- 17 (5) Any person eligible for participation in a drug 18 court treatment program pursuant to s. 948.08(6) may be 19 eligible to have the case transferred to a county other than 20 that in which the charge arose if the drug court program 21 agrees and if the following conditions are met: 22 (b) If approval for transfer is received from all 23 parties, the trial court shall accept a plea of nolo 24 contendere and enter a transfer order directing the clerk to 25 transfer the case to the county which has accepted the 26 defendant into its drug court program. 27 (e) Upon successful completion of the drug court 28 program, the jurisdiction to which the case has been 29 transferred shall dispose of the case pursuant to s. 30 948.08(6). If the defendant does not complete the drug court 31 program successfully, the jurisdiction to which the case has 11 9:29 AM 04/20/06 s0114c3d-ja03-c8e
Florida Senate - 2006 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for CS for CS for SB's 114 & 444 Barcode 495964 1 been transferred shall dispose of the case within the 2 guidelines of the Criminal Punishment Code case shall be 3 prosecuted as determined by the state attorneys of the sending 4 and receiving counties. 5 Section 8. Subsections (6), (7), and (8) of section 6 948.08, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 7 948.08 Pretrial intervention program.-- 8 (6)(a) Notwithstanding any provision of this section, 9 a person who is charged with a felony of the second or third 10 degree for purchase or possession of a controlled substance 11 under chapter 893, prostitution, tampering with evidence, 12 solicitation for purchase of a controlled substance, or 13 obtaining a prescription by fraud; who has not been charged 14 with a crime involving violence, including, but not limited 15 to, murder, sexual battery, robbery, carjacking, home-invasion 16 robbery, or any other crime involving violence; and who has 17 not previously been convicted of a felony nor been admitted to 18 a felony pretrial program referred to in this section is 19 eligible for voluntary admission into a pretrial substance 20 abuse education and treatment intervention program, including 21 a treatment-based drug court program established pursuant to 22 s. 397.334, approved by the chief judge of the circuit, for a 23 period of not less than 1 year in duration, upon motion of 24 either party or the court's own motion, except: 25 1. If a defendant was previously offered admission to 26 a pretrial substance abuse education and treatment 27 intervention program at any time prior to trial and the 28 defendant rejected that offer on the record, then the court or 29 the state attorney may deny the defendant's admission to such 30 a program. 31 2. If the state attorney believes that the facts and 12 9:29 AM 04/20/06 s0114c3d-ja03-c8e
Florida Senate - 2006 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for CS for CS for SB's 114 & 444 Barcode 495964 1 circumstances of the case suggest the defendant's involvement 2 in the dealing and selling of controlled substances, the court 3 shall hold a preadmission hearing. If the state attorney 4 establishes, by a preponderance of the evidence at such 5 hearing, that the defendant was involved in the dealing or 6 selling of controlled substances, the court shall deny the 7 defendant's admission into a pretrial intervention program. 8 (b) While enrolled in a pretrial intervention program 9 authorized by this subsection, the participant is subject to a 10 coordinated strategy developed by a drug court team under s. 11 397.334(3). The coordinated strategy may include a protocol of 12 sanctions that may be imposed upon the participant for 13 noncompliance with program rules. The protocol of sanctions 14 may include, but is not limited to, placement in a substance 15 abuse treatment program offered by a licensed service provider 16 as defined in s. 397.311 or in a jail-based treatment program 17 or serving a period of incarceration within the time limits 18 established for contempt of court. The coordinated strategy 19 must be provided in writing to the participant before the 20 participant agrees to enter into a pretrial treatment-based 21 drug court program or other pretrial intervention program. Any 22 person whose charges are dismissed after successful completion 23 of the treatment-based drug court program, if otherwise 24 eligible, may have his or her arrest record and plea of nolo 25 contendere to the dismissed charges expunged under s. 26 943.0585. 27 (c)(b) At the end of the pretrial intervention period, 28 the court shall consider the recommendation of the 29 administrator pursuant to subsection (5) and the 30 recommendation of the state attorney as to disposition of the 31 pending charges. The court shall determine, by written 13 9:29 AM 04/20/06 s0114c3d-ja03-c8e
Florida Senate - 2006 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for CS for CS for SB's 114 & 444 Barcode 495964 1 finding, whether the defendant has successfully completed the 2 pretrial intervention program. 3 (c)1. Notwithstanding the coordinated strategy 4 developed by a drug court team pursuant to s. 397.334(3), if 5 the court finds that the defendant has not successfully 6 completed the pretrial intervention program, the court may 7 order the person to continue in education and treatment, which 8 may include substance abuse treatment programs offered by 9 licensed service providers as defined in s. 397.311 or 10 jail-based treatment programs, or order that the charges 11 revert to normal channels for prosecution. 12 2. The court shall dismiss the charges upon a finding 13 that the defendant has successfully completed the pretrial 14 intervention program. 15 (d) Any entity, whether public or private, providing a 16 pretrial substance abuse education and treatment intervention 17 program under this subsection must contract with the county or 18 appropriate governmental entity, and the terms of the contract 19 must include, but need not be limited to, the requirements 20 established for private entities under s. 948.15(3). 21 (7) The chief judge in each circuit may appoint an 22 advisory committee for the pretrial intervention program 23 composed of the chief judge or his or her designee, who shall 24 serve as chair; the state attorney, the public defender, and 25 the program administrator, or their designees; and such other 26 persons as the chair deems appropriate. The advisory committee 27 may not designate any defendant eligible for a pretrial 28 intervention program for any offense that is not listed under 29 paragraph (6)(a) without the state attorney's recommendation 30 and approval. The committee may also include persons 31 representing any other agencies to which persons released to 14 9:29 AM 04/20/06 s0114c3d-ja03-c8e
Florida Senate - 2006 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for CS for CS for SB's 114 & 444 Barcode 495964 1 the pretrial intervention program may be referred. 2 (7)(8) The department may contract for the services 3 and facilities necessary to operate pretrial intervention 4 programs. 5 Section 9. Section 948.16, Florida Statutes, is 6 amended to read: 7 948.16 Misdemeanor pretrial substance abuse education 8 and treatment intervention program.-- 9 (1)(a) A person who is charged with a misdemeanor for 10 possession of a controlled substance or drug paraphernalia 11 under chapter 893, and who has not previously been convicted 12 of a felony nor been admitted to a pretrial program, is 13 eligible for voluntary admission into a misdemeanor pretrial 14 substance abuse education and treatment intervention program, 15 including a treatment-based drug court program established 16 pursuant to s. 397.334, approved by the chief judge of the 17 circuit, for a period based on the program requirements and 18 the treatment plan for the offender, upon motion of either 19 party or the court's own motion, except, if the state attorney 20 believes the facts and circumstances of the case suggest the 21 defendant is involved in dealing and selling controlled 22 substances, the court shall hold a preadmission hearing. If 23 the state attorney establishes, by a preponderance of the 24 evidence at such hearing, that the defendant was involved in 25 dealing or selling controlled substances, the court shall deny 26 the defendant's admission into the pretrial intervention 27 program. 28 (b) While enrolled in a pretrial intervention program 29 authorized by this section, the participant is subject to a 30 coordinated strategy developed by a drug court team under s. 31 397.334(3). The coordinated strategy may include a protocol of 15 9:29 AM 04/20/06 s0114c3d-ja03-c8e
Florida Senate - 2006 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for CS for CS for SB's 114 & 444 Barcode 495964 1 sanctions that may be imposed upon the participant for 2 noncompliance with program rules. The protocol of sanctions 3 may include, but is not limited to, placement in a substance 4 abuse treatment program offered by a licensed service provider 5 as defined in s. 397.311 or in a jail-based treatment program 6 or serving a period of incarceration within the time limits 7 established for contempt of court. The coordinated strategy 8 must be provided in writing to the participant before the 9 participant agrees to enter into a pretrial treatment-based 10 drug court program or other pretrial intervention program. Any 11 person whose charges are dismissed after successful completion 12 of the treatment-based drug court program, if otherwise 13 eligible, may have his or her arrest record and plea of nolo 14 contendere to the dismissed charges expunged under s. 15 943.0585. 16 (2) At the end of the pretrial intervention period, 17 the court shall consider the recommendation of the treatment 18 program and the recommendation of the state attorney as to 19 disposition of the pending charges. The court shall determine, 20 by written finding, whether the defendant successfully 21 completed the pretrial intervention program. 22 (a) Notwithstanding the coordinated strategy developed 23 by a drug court team pursuant to s. 397.334(3), if the court 24 finds that the defendant has not successfully completed the 25 pretrial intervention program, the court may order the person 26 to continue in education and treatment or return the charges 27 to the criminal docket for prosecution. 28 (b) The court shall dismiss the charges upon finding 29 that the defendant has successfully completed the pretrial 30 intervention program. 31 (3) Any public or private entity providing a pretrial 16 9:29 AM 04/20/06 s0114c3d-ja03-c8e
Florida Senate - 2006 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for CS for CS for SB's 114 & 444 Barcode 495964 1 substance abuse education and treatment program under this 2 section shall contract with the county or appropriate 3 governmental entity. The terms of the contract shall include, 4 but not be limited to, the requirements established for 5 private entities under s. 948.15(3). 6 Section 10. Section 985.306, Florida Statutes, is 7 amended to read: 8 985.306 Delinquency pretrial intervention program.-- 9 (1)(a) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the 10 contrary, a child who is charged under chapter 893 with a 11 felony of the second or third degree for purchase or 12 possession of a controlled substance under chapter 893; 13 tampering with evidence; solicitation for purchase of a 14 controlled substance; or obtaining a prescription by fraud, 15 and who has not previously been adjudicated for a felony nor 16 been admitted to a delinquency pretrial intervention program 17 under this section, is eligible for voluntary admission into a 18 delinquency pretrial substance abuse education and treatment 19 intervention program, including a treatment-based drug court 20 program established pursuant to s. 397.334, approved by the 21 chief judge or alternative sanctions coordinator of the 22 circuit to the extent that funded programs are available, for 23 a period based on the program requirements and the treatment 24 services that are suitable for the offender of not less than 1 25 year in duration, upon motion of either party or the court's 26 own motion. However, if the state attorney believes that the 27 facts and circumstances of the case suggest the child's 28 involvement in the dealing and selling of controlled 29 substances, the court shall hold a preadmission hearing. If 30 the state attorney establishes by a preponderance of the 31 evidence at such hearing that the child was involved in the 17 9:29 AM 04/20/06 s0114c3d-ja03-c8e
Florida Senate - 2006 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for CS for CS for SB's 114 & 444 Barcode 495964 1 dealing and selling of controlled substances, the court shall 2 deny the child's admission into a delinquency pretrial 3 intervention program. 4 (2) While enrolled in a delinquency pretrial 5 intervention program authorized by this section, a child is 6 subject to a coordinated strategy developed by a drug court 7 team under s. 397.334(3). The coordinated strategy may include 8 a protocol of sanctions that may be imposed upon the child for 9 noncompliance with program rules. The protocol of sanctions 10 may include, but is not limited to, placement in a substance 11 abuse treatment program offered by a licensed service provider 12 as defined in s. 397.311 or serving a period of secure 13 detention under this chapter. The coordinated strategy must be 14 provided in writing to the child before the child agrees to 15 enter the pretrial treatment-based drug court program or other 16 pretrial intervention program. Any child whose charges are 17 dismissed after successful completion of the treatment-based 18 drug court program, if otherwise eligible, may have his or her 19 arrest record and plea of nolo contendere to the dismissed 20 charges expunged under s. 943.0585. 21 (3)(b) At the end of the delinquency pretrial 22 intervention period, the court shall consider the 23 recommendation of the state attorney and the program 24 administrator as to disposition of the pending charges. The 25 court shall determine, by written finding, whether the child 26 has successfully completed the delinquency pretrial 27 intervention program. 28 (c)1. Notwithstanding the coordinated strategy 29 developed by a drug court team pursuant to s. 397.334(3), if 30 the court finds that the child has not successfully completed 31 the delinquency pretrial intervention program, the court may 18 9:29 AM 04/20/06 s0114c3d-ja03-c8e
Florida Senate - 2006 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for CS for CS for SB's 114 & 444 Barcode 495964 1 order the child to continue in an education, treatment, or 2 urine monitoring program if resources and funding are 3 available or order that the charges revert to normal channels 4 for prosecution. 5 2. The court may dismiss the charges upon a finding 6 that the child has successfully completed the delinquency 7 pretrial intervention program. 8 (4)(d) Any entity, whether public or private, 9 providing pretrial substance abuse education, treatment 10 intervention, and a urine monitoring program under this 11 section must contract with the county or appropriate 12 governmental entity, and the terms of the contract must 13 include, but need not be limited to, the requirements 14 established for private entities under s. 948.15(3). It is the 15 intent of the Legislature that public or private entities 16 providing substance abuse education and treatment intervention 17 programs involve the active participation of parents, schools, 18 churches, businesses, law enforcement agencies, and the 19 department or its contract providers. 20 (2) The chief judge in each circuit may appoint an 21 advisory committee for the delinquency pretrial intervention 22 program composed of the chief judge or designee, who shall 23 serve as chair; the state attorney, the public defender, and 24 the program administrator, or their designees; and such other 25 persons as the chair deems appropriate. The committee may also 26 include persons representing any other agencies to which 27 children released to the delinquency pretrial intervention 28 program may be referred. 29 Section 11. This act shall take effect upon becoming a 30 law. 31 19 9:29 AM 04/20/06 s0114c3d-ja03-c8e
Florida Senate - 2006 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for CS for CS for SB's 114 & 444 Barcode 495964 1 ================ T I T L E A M E N D M E N T =============== 2 And the title is amended as follows: 3 Delete everything before the enacting clause 4 5 and insert: 6 A bill to be entitled 7 An act relating to drug court programs; 8 providing a short title; amending s. 39.001, 9 F.S.; providing additional legislative purposes 10 and intent with respect to the treatment of 11 substance abuse, including the use of the drug 12 court program model; authorizing the court to 13 require certain persons to undergo treatment 14 following adjudication; amending s. 39.407, 15 F.S.; authorizing the court to order specified 16 persons to submit to a substance abuse 17 assessment or evaluation upon a showing of good 18 cause in connection with a shelter petition or 19 petition for dependency; amending ss. 39.507 20 and 39.521, F.S.; authorizing the court to 21 order specified persons to submit to a 22 substance abuse assessment as part of an 23 adjudicatory order or pursuant to a disposition 24 hearing; requiring a showing of good cause; 25 authorizing the court to require participation 26 in a treatment-based drug court program; 27 authorizing the court to impose sanctions for 28 noncompliance; amending s. 397.334, F.S.; 29 revising legislative intent with respect to 30 treatment-based drug court programs to reflect 31 participation by community support agencies, 20 9:29 AM 04/20/06 s0114c3d-ja03-c8e
Florida Senate - 2006 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for CS for CS for SB's 114 & 444 Barcode 495964 1 the Department of Education, and other 2 individuals; including postadjudicatory 3 programs as part of treatment-based drug court 4 programs; providing requirements and sanctions, 5 including treatment by specified licensed 6 service providers, jail-based treatment, secure 7 detention, or incarceration, for the 8 coordinated strategy developed by the drug 9 court team to encourage participant compliance; 10 requiring each judicial circuit to establish a 11 position for a coordinator of the 12 treatment-based drug court program, subject to 13 annual appropriation by the Legislature; 14 authorizing the chief judge of each judicial 15 circuit to appoint an advisory committee for 16 the treatment-based drug court program; 17 providing for membership of the committee; 18 revising language with respect to an annual 19 report; amending s. 910.035, F.S.; revising 20 language with respect to conditions for the 21 transfer of a case in the drug court treatment 22 program to a county other than that in which 23 the charge arose; amending ss. 948.08, 948.16, 24 and 985.306, F.S., relating to felony, 25 misdemeanor, and delinquency pretrial substance 26 abuse education and treatment intervention 27 programs; providing for application of the 28 coordinated strategy developed by the drug 29 court team; providing for expungement of 30 certain records and pleas; removing provisions 31 authorizing appointment of an advisory 21 9:29 AM 04/20/06 s0114c3d-ja03-c8e
Florida Senate - 2006 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for CS for CS for SB's 114 & 444 Barcode 495964 1 committee, to conform to changes made by the 2 act; providing an effective date. 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 22 9:29 AM 04/20/06 s0114c3d-ja03-c8e