Senate Bill sb0114c1

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    Florida Senate - 2006                    CS for SB's 114 & 444

    By the Committee on Children and Families; and Senators Lynn,
    Campbell and Miller




    586-882-06

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to drug court programs;

  3         providing a short title; amending s. 39.001,

  4         F.S.; providing additional legislative purposes

  5         and intent with respect to the treatment of

  6         substance abuse, including the use of the drug

  7         court program model; authorizing the court to

  8         require certain persons to undergo treatment

  9         following adjudication; amending s. 39.407,

10         F.S.; authorizing the court to order specified

11         persons to submit to a substance abuse

12         assessment upon a showing of good cause in

13         connection with a shelter petition or petition

14         for dependency; amending ss. 39.507 and 39.521,

15         F.S.; authorizing the court to order specified

16         persons to submit to a substance abuse

17         assessment as part of an adjudicatory order or

18         pursuant to a disposition hearing; requiring a

19         showing of good cause; authorizing the court to

20         require participation in a treatment-based drug

21         court program; authorizing the court to impose

22         sanctions for noncompliance; amending s.

23         39.701, F.S.; authorizing the court to extend

24         the time for completing a case plan during

25         judicial review, based upon participation in a

26         treatment-based drug court program; amending s.

27         397.334, F.S.; revising legislative intent with

28         respect to treatment-based drug court programs

29         to reflect participation by community support

30         agencies, the Department of Education, and

31         other individuals; including postadjudicatory

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    Florida Senate - 2006                    CS for SB's 114 & 444
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 1         programs as part of treatment-based drug court

 2         programs; providing requirements and sanctions,

 3         including clinical placement or incarceration,

 4         for the coordinated strategy developed by the

 5         drug court team to encourage participant

 6         compliance; requiring each judicial circuit to

 7         establish a position for a coordinator of the

 8         treatment-based drug court program, subject to

 9         annual appropriation by the Legislature;

10         authorizing the chief judge of each judicial

11         circuit to appoint an advisory committee for

12         the treatment-based drug court program;

13         providing for membership of the committee;

14         revising language with respect to an annual

15         report; amending s. 910.035, F.S.; revising

16         language with respect to conditions for the

17         transfer of a case in the drug court treatment

18         program to a county other than that in which

19         the charge arose; amending ss. 948.08, 948.16,

20         and 985.306, F.S., relating to felony,

21         misdemeanor, and delinquency pretrial substance

22         abuse education and treatment intervention

23         programs; providing requirements and sanctions,

24         including clinical placement or incarceration,

25         for the coordinated strategy developed by the

26         drug court team to encourage participant

27         compliance and removing provisions authorizing

28         appointment of an advisory committee, to

29         conform to changes made by the act; providing

30         an effective date.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2006                    CS for SB's 114 & 444
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 1  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

 2  

 3         Section 1.  This act may be cited as the "Robert J.

 4  Koch Drug Court Intervention Act."

 5         Section 2.  Subsection (4) of section 39.001, Florida

 6  Statutes, is amended to read:

 7         39.001  Purposes and intent; personnel standards and

 8  screening.--

 9         (4)  SUBSTANCE ABUSE SERVICES.--

10         (a)  The Legislature recognizes that early referral and

11  comprehensive treatment can help combat substance abuse in

12  families and that treatment is cost-effective.

13         (b)  The Legislature establishes the following goals

14  for the state related to substance abuse treatment services in

15  the dependency process:

16         1.  To ensure the safety of children.

17         2.  To prevent and remediate the consequences of

18  substance abuse on families involved in protective supervision

19  or foster care and reduce substance abuse, including alcohol

20  abuse, for families who are at risk of being involved in

21  protective supervision or foster care.

22         3.  To expedite permanency for children and reunify

23  healthy, intact families, when appropriate.

24         4.  To support families in recovery.

25         (c)  The Legislature finds that children in the care of

26  the state's dependency system need appropriate health care

27  services, that the impact of substance abuse on health

28  indicates the need for health care services to include

29  substance abuse services to children and parents where

30  appropriate, and that it is in the state's best interest that

31  such children be provided the services they need to enable

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 1  them to become and remain independent of state care. In order

 2  to provide these services, the state's dependency system must

 3  have the ability to identify and provide appropriate

 4  intervention and treatment for children with personal or

 5  family-related substance abuse problems.

 6         (d)  It is the intent of the Legislature to encourage

 7  the use of the drug court program model established by s.

 8  397.334 and authorize courts to assess parents and children

 9  where good cause is shown to identify and address substance

10  abuse problems as the court deems appropriate at every stage

11  of the dependency process. Participation in treatment,

12  including a treatment-based drug court program, may be

13  required by the court following adjudication. Participation in

14  assessment and treatment prior to adjudication shall be

15  voluntary, except as provided in s. 39.407(16).

16         (e)  It is therefore the purpose of the Legislature to

17  provide authority for the state to contract with community

18  substance abuse treatment providers for the development and

19  operation of specialized support and overlay services for the

20  dependency system, which will be fully implemented and used

21  utilized as resources permit.

22         (f)  Participation in the treatment-based drug court

23  program does not divest any public or private agency of its

24  responsibility for a child or adult, but is intended to enable

25  these agencies to better meet their needs through shared

26  responsibility and resources.

27         Section 3.  Section 39.407, Florida Statutes, is

28  amended to read:

29         39.407  Medical, psychiatric, and psychological

30  examination and treatment of child; physical, or mental, or

31  

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 1  substance abuse examination of parent or person with or

 2  requesting child custody of child.--

 3         (1)  When any child is removed from the home and

 4  maintained in an out-of-home placement, the department is

 5  authorized to have a medical screening performed on the child

 6  without authorization from the court and without consent from

 7  a parent or legal custodian.  Such medical screening shall be

 8  performed by a licensed health care professional and shall be

 9  to examine the child for injury, illness, and communicable

10  diseases and to determine the need for immunization.  The

11  department shall by rule establish the invasiveness of the

12  medical procedures authorized to be performed under this

13  subsection.  In no case does this subsection authorize the

14  department to consent to medical treatment for such children.

15         (2)  When the department has performed the medical

16  screening authorized by subsection (1), or when it is

17  otherwise determined by a licensed health care professional

18  that a child who is in an out-of-home placement, but who has

19  not been committed to the department, is in need of medical

20  treatment, including the need for immunization, consent for

21  medical treatment shall be obtained in the following manner:

22         (a)1.  Consent to medical treatment shall be obtained

23  from a parent or legal custodian of the child; or

24         2.  A court order for such treatment shall be obtained.

25         (b)  If a parent or legal custodian of the child is

26  unavailable and his or her whereabouts cannot be reasonably

27  ascertained, and it is after normal working hours so that a

28  court order cannot reasonably be obtained, an authorized agent

29  of the department shall have the authority to consent to

30  necessary medical treatment, including immunization, for the

31  child. The authority of the department to consent to medical

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 1  treatment in this circumstance shall be limited to the time

 2  reasonably necessary to obtain court authorization.

 3         (c)  If a parent or legal custodian of the child is

 4  available but refuses to consent to the necessary treatment,

 5  including immunization, a court order shall be required unless

 6  the situation meets the definition of an emergency in s.

 7  743.064 or the treatment needed is related to suspected abuse,

 8  abandonment, or neglect of the child by a parent, caregiver,

 9  or legal custodian.  In such case, the department shall have

10  the authority to consent to necessary medical treatment.  This

11  authority is limited to the time reasonably necessary to

12  obtain court authorization.

13  

14  In no case shall the department consent to sterilization,

15  abortion, or termination of life support.

16         (3)(a)1.  Except as otherwise provided in subparagraph

17  (b)1. or paragraph (e), before the department provides

18  psychotropic medications to a child in its custody, the

19  prescribing physician shall attempt to obtain express and

20  informed consent, as defined in s. 394.455(9) and as described

21  in s. 394.459(3)(a), from the child's parent or legal

22  guardian. The department must take steps necessary to

23  facilitate the inclusion of the parent in the child's

24  consultation with the physician. However, if the parental

25  rights of the parent have been terminated, the parent's

26  location or identity is unknown or cannot reasonably be

27  ascertained, or the parent declines to give express and

28  informed consent, the department may, after consultation with

29  the prescribing physician, seek court authorization to provide

30  the psychotropic medications to the child. Unless parental

31  rights have been terminated and if it is possible to do so,

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 1  the department shall continue to involve the parent in the

 2  decisionmaking process regarding the provision of psychotropic

 3  medications. If, at any time, a parent whose parental rights

 4  have not been terminated provides express and informed consent

 5  to the provision of a psychotropic medication, the

 6  requirements of this section that the department seek court

 7  authorization do not apply to that medication until such time

 8  as the parent no longer consents.

 9         2.  Any time the department seeks a medical evaluation

10  to determine the need to initiate or continue a psychotropic

11  medication for a child, the department must provide to the

12  evaluating physician all pertinent medical information known

13  to the department concerning that child.

14         (b)1.  If a child who is removed from the home under s.

15  39.401 is receiving prescribed psychotropic medication at the

16  time of removal and parental authorization to continue

17  providing the medication cannot be obtained, the department

18  may take possession of the remaining medication and may

19  continue to provide the medication as prescribed until the

20  shelter hearing, if it is determined that the medication is a

21  current prescription for that child and the medication is in

22  its original container.

23         2.  If the department continues to provide the

24  psychotropic medication to a child when parental authorization

25  cannot be obtained, the department shall notify the parent or

26  legal guardian as soon as possible that the medication is

27  being provided to the child as provided in subparagraph 1. The

28  child's official departmental record must include the reason

29  parental authorization was not initially obtained and an

30  explanation of why the medication is necessary for the child's

31  well-being.

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 1         3.  If the department is advised by a physician

 2  licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459 that the child

 3  should continue the psychotropic medication and parental

 4  authorization has not been obtained, the department shall

 5  request court authorization at the shelter hearing to continue

 6  to provide the psychotropic medication and shall provide to

 7  the court any information in its possession in support of the

 8  request. Any authorization granted at the shelter hearing may

 9  extend only until the arraignment hearing on the petition for

10  adjudication of dependency or 28 days following the date of

11  removal, whichever occurs sooner.

12         4.  Before filing the dependency petition, the

13  department shall ensure that the child is evaluated by a

14  physician licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459 to

15  determine whether it is appropriate to continue the

16  psychotropic medication. If, as a result of the evaluation,

17  the department seeks court authorization to continue the

18  psychotropic medication, a motion for such continued

19  authorization shall be filed at the same time as the

20  dependency petition, within 21 days after the shelter hearing.

21         (c)  Except as provided in paragraphs (b) and (e), the

22  department must file a motion seeking the court's

23  authorization to initially provide or continue to provide

24  psychotropic medication to a child in its legal custody. The

25  motion must be supported by a written report prepared by the

26  department which describes the efforts made to enable the

27  prescribing physician to obtain express and informed consent

28  for providing the medication to the child and other treatments

29  considered or recommended for the child. In addition, the

30  motion must be supported by the prescribing physician's signed

31  medical report providing:

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 1         1.  The name of the child, the name and range of the

 2  dosage of the psychotropic medication, and that there is a

 3  need to prescribe psychotropic medication to the child based

 4  upon a diagnosed condition for which such medication is being

 5  prescribed.

 6         2.  A statement indicating that the physician has

 7  reviewed all medical information concerning the child which

 8  has been provided.

 9         3.  A statement indicating that the psychotropic

10  medication, at its prescribed dosage, is appropriate for

11  treating the child's diagnosed medical condition, as well as

12  the behaviors and symptoms the medication, at its prescribed

13  dosage, is expected to address.

14         4.  An explanation of the nature and purpose of the

15  treatment; the recognized side effects, risks, and

16  contraindications of the medication; drug-interaction

17  precautions; the possible effects of stopping the medication;

18  and how the treatment will be monitored, followed by a

19  statement indicating that this explanation was provided to the

20  child if age appropriate and to the child's caregiver.

21         5.  Documentation addressing whether the psychotropic

22  medication will replace or supplement any other currently

23  prescribed medications or treatments; the length of time the

24  child is expected to be taking the medication; and any

25  additional medical, mental health, behavioral, counseling, or

26  other services that the prescribing physician recommends.

27         (d)1.  The department must notify all parties of the

28  proposed action taken under paragraph (c) in writing or by

29  whatever other method best ensures that all parties receive

30  notification of the proposed action within 48 hours after the

31  motion is filed. If any party objects to the department's

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 1  motion, that party shall file the objection within 2 working

 2  days after being notified of the department's motion. If any

 3  party files an objection to the authorization of the proposed

 4  psychotropic medication, the court shall hold a hearing as

 5  soon as possible before authorizing the department to

 6  initially provide or to continue providing psychotropic

 7  medication to a child in the legal custody of the department.

 8  At such hearing and notwithstanding s. 90.803, the medical

 9  report described in paragraph (c) is admissible in evidence.

10  The prescribing physician need not attend the hearing or

11  testify unless the court specifically orders such attendance

12  or testimony, or a party subpoenas the physician to attend the

13  hearing or provide testimony. If, after considering any

14  testimony received, the court finds that the department's

15  motion and the physician's medical report meet the

16  requirements of this subsection and that it is in the child's

17  best interests, the court may order that the department

18  provide or continue to provide the psychotropic medication to

19  the child without additional testimony or evidence. At any

20  hearing held under this paragraph, the court shall further

21  inquire of the department as to whether additional medical,

22  mental health, behavioral, counseling, or other services are

23  being provided to the child by the department which the

24  prescribing physician considers to be necessary or beneficial

25  in treating the child's medical condition and which the

26  physician recommends or expects to provide to the child in

27  concert with the medication. The court may order additional

28  medical consultation, including consultation with the

29  MedConsult line at the University of Florida, if available, or

30  require the department to obtain a second opinion within a

31  reasonable timeframe as established by the court, not to

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 1  exceed 21 calendar days, after such order based upon

 2  consideration of the best interests of the child. The

 3  department must make a referral for an appointment for a

 4  second opinion with a physician within 1 working day. The

 5  court may not order the discontinuation of prescribed

 6  psychotropic medication if such order is contrary to the

 7  decision of the prescribing physician unless the court first

 8  obtains an opinion from a licensed psychiatrist, if available,

 9  or, if not available, a physician licensed under chapter 458

10  or chapter 459, stating that more likely than not,

11  discontinuing the medication would not cause significant harm

12  to the child. If, however, the prescribing psychiatrist

13  specializes in mental health care for children and

14  adolescents, the court may not order the discontinuation of

15  prescribed psychotropic medication unless the required opinion

16  is also from a psychiatrist who specializes in mental health

17  care for children and adolescents. The court may also order

18  the discontinuation of prescribed psychotropic medication if a

19  child's treating physician, licensed under chapter 458 or

20  chapter 459, states that continuing the prescribed

21  psychotropic medication would cause significant harm to the

22  child due to a diagnosed nonpsychiatric medical condition.

23         2.  The burden of proof at any hearing held under this

24  paragraph shall be by a preponderance of the evidence.

25         (e)1.  If the child's prescribing physician certifies

26  in the signed medical report required in paragraph (c) that

27  delay in providing a prescribed psychotropic medication would

28  more likely than not cause significant harm to the child, the

29  medication may be provided in advance of the issuance of a

30  court order. In such event, the medical report must provide

31  the specific reasons why the child may experience significant

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 1  harm and the nature and the extent of the potential harm. The

 2  department must submit a motion seeking continuation of the

 3  medication and the physician's medical report to the court,

 4  the child's guardian ad litem, and all other parties within 3

 5  working days after the department commences providing the

 6  medication to the child. The department shall seek the order

 7  at the next regularly scheduled court hearing required under

 8  this chapter, or within 30 days after the date of the

 9  prescription, whichever occurs sooner. If any party objects to

10  the department's motion, the court shall hold a hearing within

11  7 days.

12         2.  Psychotropic medications may be administered in

13  advance of a court order in hospitals, crisis stabilization

14  units, and in statewide inpatient psychiatric programs. Within

15  3 working days after the medication is begun, the department

16  must seek court authorization as described in paragraph (c).

17         (f)1.  The department shall fully inform the court of

18  the child's medical and behavioral status as part of the

19  social services report prepared for each judicial review

20  hearing held for a child for whom psychotropic medication has

21  been prescribed or provided under this subsection. As a part

22  of the information provided to the court, the department shall

23  furnish copies of all pertinent medical records concerning the

24  child which have been generated since the previous hearing. On

25  its own motion or on good cause shown by any party, including

26  any guardian ad litem, attorney, or attorney ad litem who has

27  been appointed to represent the child or the child's

28  interests, the court may review the status more frequently

29  than required in this subsection.

30         2.  The court may, in the best interests of the child,

31  order the department to obtain a medical opinion addressing

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 1  whether the continued use of the medication under the

 2  circumstances is safe and medically appropriate.

 3         (g)  The department shall adopt rules to ensure that

 4  children receive timely access to clinically appropriate

 5  psychotropic medications. These rules must include, but need

 6  not be limited to, the process for determining which

 7  adjunctive services are needed, the uniform process for

 8  facilitating the prescribing physician's ability to obtain the

 9  express and informed consent of a child's parent or guardian,

10  the procedures for obtaining court authorization for the

11  provision of a psychotropic medication, the frequency of

12  medical monitoring and reporting on the status of the child to

13  the court, how the child's parents will be involved in the

14  treatment-planning process if their parental rights have not

15  been terminated, and how caretakers are to be provided

16  information contained in the physician's signed medical

17  report. The rules must also include uniform forms to be used

18  in requesting court authorization for the use of a

19  psychotropic medication and provide for the integration of

20  each child's treatment plan and case plan. The department must

21  begin the formal rulemaking process within 90 days after the

22  effective date of this act.

23         (4)(a)  A judge may order a child in an out-of-home

24  placement to be examined by a licensed health care

25  professional.

26         (b)  The judge may also order such child to be

27  evaluated by a psychiatrist or a psychologist or, if a

28  developmental disability is suspected or alleged, by the

29  developmental disability diagnostic and evaluation team of the

30  department.  If it is necessary to place a child in a

31  residential facility for such evaluation, the criteria and

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 1  procedure established in s. 394.463(2) or chapter 393 shall be

 2  used, whichever is applicable.

 3         (c)  The judge may also order such child to be

 4  evaluated by a district school board educational needs

 5  assessment team. The educational needs assessment provided by

 6  the district school board educational needs assessment team

 7  shall include, but not be limited to, reports of intelligence

 8  and achievement tests, screening for learning disabilities and

 9  other handicaps, and screening for the need for alternative

10  education as defined in s. 1001.42.

11         (5)  A judge may order a child in an out-of-home

12  placement to be treated by a licensed health care professional

13  based on evidence that the child should receive treatment.

14  The judge may also order such child to receive mental health

15  or developmental disabilities services from a psychiatrist,

16  psychologist, or other appropriate service provider.  Except

17  as provided in subsection (6), if it is necessary to place the

18  child in a residential facility for such services, the

19  procedures and criteria established in s. 394.467 or chapter

20  393 shall be used, whichever is applicable. A child may be

21  provided developmental disabilities or mental health services

22  in emergency situations, pursuant to the procedures and

23  criteria contained in s. 394.463(1) or chapter 393, whichever

24  is applicable.

25         (6)  Children who are in the legal custody of the

26  department may be placed by the department, without prior

27  approval of the court, in a residential treatment center

28  licensed under s. 394.875 or a hospital licensed under chapter

29  395 for residential mental health treatment only pursuant to

30  this section or may be placed by the court in accordance with

31  an order of involuntary examination or involuntary placement

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 1  entered pursuant to s. 394.463 or s. 394.467. All children

 2  placed in a residential treatment program under this

 3  subsection must have a guardian ad litem appointed.

 4         (a)  As used in this subsection, the term:

 5         1.  "Residential treatment" means placement for

 6  observation, diagnosis, or treatment of an emotional

 7  disturbance in a residential treatment center licensed under

 8  s. 394.875 or a hospital licensed under chapter 395.

 9         2.  "Least restrictive alternative" means the treatment

10  and conditions of treatment that, separately and in

11  combination, are no more intrusive or restrictive of freedom

12  than reasonably necessary to achieve a substantial therapeutic

13  benefit or to protect the child or adolescent or others from

14  physical injury.

15         3.  "Suitable for residential treatment" or

16  "suitability" means a determination concerning a child or

17  adolescent with an emotional disturbance as defined in s.

18  394.492(5) or a serious emotional disturbance as defined in s.

19  394.492(6) that each of the following criteria is met:

20         a.  The child requires residential treatment.

21         b.  The child is in need of a residential treatment

22  program and is expected to benefit from mental health

23  treatment.

24         c.  An appropriate, less restrictive alternative to

25  residential treatment is unavailable.

26         (b)  Whenever the department believes that a child in

27  its legal custody is emotionally disturbed and may need

28  residential treatment, an examination and suitability

29  assessment must be conducted by a qualified evaluator who is

30  appointed by the Agency for Health Care Administration. This

31  suitability assessment must be completed before the placement

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 1  of the child in a residential treatment center for emotionally

 2  disturbed children and adolescents or a hospital. The

 3  qualified evaluator must be a psychiatrist or a psychologist

 4  licensed in Florida who has at least 3 years of experience in

 5  the diagnosis and treatment of serious emotional disturbances

 6  in children and adolescents and who has no actual or perceived

 7  conflict of interest with any inpatient facility or

 8  residential treatment center or program.

 9         (c)  Before a child is admitted under this subsection,

10  the child shall be assessed for suitability for residential

11  treatment by a qualified evaluator who has conducted a

12  personal examination and assessment of the child and has made

13  written findings that:

14         1.  The child appears to have an emotional disturbance

15  serious enough to require residential treatment and is

16  reasonably likely to benefit from the treatment.

17         2.  The child has been provided with a clinically

18  appropriate explanation of the nature and purpose of the

19  treatment.

20         3.  All available modalities of treatment less

21  restrictive than residential treatment have been considered,

22  and a less restrictive alternative that would offer comparable

23  benefits to the child is unavailable.

24  

25  A copy of the written findings of the evaluation and

26  suitability assessment must be provided to the department and

27  to the guardian ad litem, who shall have the opportunity to

28  discuss the findings with the evaluator.

29         (d)  Immediately upon placing a child in a residential

30  treatment program under this section, the department must

31  notify the guardian ad litem and the court having jurisdiction

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 1  over the child and must provide the guardian ad litem and the

 2  court with a copy of the assessment by the qualified

 3  evaluator.

 4         (e)  Within 10 days after the admission of a child to a

 5  residential treatment program, the director of the residential

 6  treatment program or the director's designee must ensure that

 7  an individualized plan of treatment has been prepared by the

 8  program and has been explained to the child, to the

 9  department, and to the guardian ad litem, and submitted to the

10  department. The child must be involved in the preparation of

11  the plan to the maximum feasible extent consistent with his or

12  her ability to understand and participate, and the guardian ad

13  litem and the child's foster parents must be involved to the

14  maximum extent consistent with the child's treatment needs.

15  The plan must include a preliminary plan for residential

16  treatment and aftercare upon completion of residential

17  treatment. The plan must include specific behavioral and

18  emotional goals against which the success of the residential

19  treatment may be measured. A copy of the plan must be provided

20  to the child, to the guardian ad litem, and to the department.

21         (f)  Within 30 days after admission, the residential

22  treatment program must review the appropriateness and

23  suitability of the child's placement in the program. The

24  residential treatment program must determine whether the child

25  is receiving benefit toward the treatment goals and whether

26  the child could be treated in a less restrictive treatment

27  program. The residential treatment program shall prepare a

28  written report of its findings and submit the report to the

29  guardian ad litem and to the department. The department must

30  submit the report to the court. The report must include a

31  discharge plan for the child. The residential treatment

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 1  program must continue to evaluate the child's treatment

 2  progress every 30 days thereafter and must include its

 3  findings in a written report submitted to the department. The

 4  department may not reimburse a facility until the facility has

 5  submitted every written report that is due.

 6         (g)1.  The department must submit, at the beginning of

 7  each month, to the court having jurisdiction over the child, a

 8  written report regarding the child's progress toward achieving

 9  the goals specified in the individualized plan of treatment.

10         2.  The court must conduct a hearing to review the

11  status of the child's residential treatment plan no later than

12  3 months after the child's admission to the residential

13  treatment program. An independent review of the child's

14  progress toward achieving the goals and objectives of the

15  treatment plan must be completed by a qualified evaluator and

16  submitted to the court before its 3-month review.

17         3.  For any child in residential treatment at the time

18  a judicial review is held pursuant to s. 39.701, the child's

19  continued placement in residential treatment must be a subject

20  of the judicial review.

21         4.  If at any time the court determines that the child

22  is not suitable for continued residential treatment, the court

23  shall order the department to place the child in the least

24  restrictive setting that is best suited to meet his or her

25  needs.

26         (h)  After the initial 3-month review, the court must

27  conduct a review of the child's residential treatment plan

28  every 90 days.

29         (i)  The department must adopt rules for implementing

30  timeframes for the completion of suitability assessments by

31  qualified evaluators and a procedure that includes timeframes

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 1  for completing the 3-month independent review by the qualified

 2  evaluators of the child's progress toward achieving the goals

 3  and objectives of the treatment plan which review must be

 4  submitted to the court. The Agency for Health Care

 5  Administration must adopt rules for the registration of

 6  qualified evaluators, the procedure for selecting the

 7  evaluators to conduct the reviews required under this section,

 8  and a reasonable, cost-efficient fee schedule for qualified

 9  evaluators.

10         (7)  When a child is in an out-of-home placement, a

11  licensed health care professional shall be immediately called

12  if there are indications of physical injury or illness, or the

13  child shall be taken to the nearest available hospital for

14  emergency care.

15         (8)  Except as otherwise provided herein, nothing in

16  this section shall be deemed to eliminate the right of a

17  parent, legal custodian, or the child to consent to

18  examination or treatment for the child.

19         (9)  Except as otherwise provided herein, nothing in

20  this section shall be deemed to alter the provisions of s.

21  743.064.

22         (10)  A court shall not be precluded from ordering

23  services or treatment to be provided to the child by a duly

24  accredited practitioner who relies solely on spiritual means

25  for healing in accordance with the tenets and practices of a

26  church or religious organization, when required by the child's

27  health and when requested by the child.

28         (11)  Nothing in this section shall be construed to

29  authorize the permanent sterilization of the child unless such

30  sterilization is the result of or incidental to medically

31  

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 1  necessary treatment to protect or preserve the life of the

 2  child.

 3         (12)  For the purpose of obtaining an evaluation or

 4  examination, or receiving treatment as authorized pursuant to

 5  this section, no child alleged to be or found to be dependent

 6  shall be placed in a detention home or other program used

 7  primarily for the care and custody of children alleged or

 8  found to have committed delinquent acts.

 9         (13)  The parents or legal custodian of a child in an

10  out-of-home placement remain financially responsible for the

11  cost of medical treatment provided to the child even if either

12  one or both of the parents or if the legal custodian did not

13  consent to the medical treatment. After a hearing, the court

14  may order the parents or legal custodian, if found able to do

15  so, to reimburse the department or other provider of medical

16  services for treatment provided.

17         (14)  Nothing in this section alters the authority of

18  the department to consent to medical treatment for a dependent

19  child when the child has been committed to the department and

20  the department has become the legal custodian of the child.

21         (15)  At any time after the filing of a shelter

22  petition or petition for dependency, when the mental or

23  physical condition, including the blood group, of a parent,

24  caregiver, legal custodian, or other person who has custody or

25  is requesting custody of a child is in controversy, the court

26  may order the person to submit to a physical or mental

27  examination by a qualified professional. The order may be made

28  only upon good cause shown and pursuant to notice and

29  procedures as set forth by the Florida Rules of Juvenile

30  Procedure.

31  

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 1         (16)  At any time after a shelter petition or petition

 2  for dependency is filed, the court may order a child or a

 3  person who has custody or is requesting custody of the child

 4  to submit to a substance abuse assessment and evaluation. The

 5  assessment and evaluation must be administered by a qualified

 6  professional, as defined in s. 397.311. The order may be made

 7  only upon good cause shown. This subsection does not authorize

 8  placement of a child with a person seeking custody, other than

 9  the parent or legal custodian, who requires substance abuse

10  treatment.

11         Section 4.  Subsection (9) is added to section 39.507,

12  Florida Statutes, to read:

13         39.507  Adjudicatory hearings; orders of

14  adjudication.--

15         (9)  After an adjudication of dependency, or a finding

16  of dependency where adjudication is withheld, the court may

17  order a child or a person who has custody or is requesting

18  custody of the child to submit to a substance abuse assessment

19  or evaluation. The assessment or evaluation must be

20  administered by a qualified professional, as defined in s.

21  397.311. The court may also require such person to participate

22  in and comply with treatment and services identified as

23  necessary, including, when appropriate and available,

24  participation in and compliance with a treatment-based drug

25  court program established under s. 397.334. In addition to

26  supervision by the department, the court, including the

27  treatment-based drug court program, may oversee the progress

28  and compliance with treatment by the child or a person who has

29  custody or is requesting custody of the child. The court may

30  impose appropriate available sanctions for noncompliance upon

31  the child or a person who has custody or is requesting custody

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 1  of the child or make a finding of noncompliance for

 2  consideration in determining whether an alternative placement

 3  of the child is in the child's best interests. Any order

 4  entered under this subsection may be made only upon good cause

 5  shown. This subsection does not authorize placement of a child

 6  with a person seeking custody, other than the parent or legal

 7  custodian, who requires substance abuse treatment.

 8         Section 5.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section

 9  39.521, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

10         39.521  Disposition hearings; powers of disposition.--

11         (1)  A disposition hearing shall be conducted by the

12  court, if the court finds that the facts alleged in the

13  petition for dependency were proven in the adjudicatory

14  hearing, or if the parents or legal custodians have consented

15  to the finding of dependency or admitted the allegations in

16  the petition, have failed to appear for the arraignment

17  hearing after proper notice, or have not been located despite

18  a diligent search having been conducted.

19         (b)  When any child is adjudicated by a court to be

20  dependent, the court having jurisdiction of the child has the

21  power by order to:

22         1.  Require the parent and, when appropriate, the legal

23  custodian and the child, to participate in treatment and

24  services identified as necessary. The court may require the

25  child or the person who has custody or who is requesting

26  custody of the child to submit to a substance abuse assessment

27  or evaluation. The assessment or evaluation must be

28  administered by a qualified professional, as defined in s.

29  397.311. The court may also require such person to participate

30  in and comply with treatment and services identified as

31  necessary, including, when appropriate and available,

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 1  participation in and compliance with a treatment-based drug

 2  court program established under s. 397.334. In addition to

 3  supervision by the department, the court, including the

 4  treatment-based drug court program, may oversee the progress

 5  and compliance with treatment by the child or a person who has

 6  custody or is requesting custody of the child. The court may

 7  impose appropriate available sanctions for noncompliance upon

 8  the child or a person who has custody or is requesting custody

 9  of the child or make a finding of noncompliance for

10  consideration in determining whether an alternative placement

11  of the child is in the child's best interests. Any order

12  entered under this subparagraph may be made only upon good

13  cause shown. This subparagraph does not authorize placement of

14  a child with a person seeking custody of the child, other than

15  the child's parent or legal custodian, who requires substance

16  abuse treatment.

17         2.  Require, if the court deems necessary, the parties

18  to participate in dependency mediation.

19         3.  Require placement of the child either under the

20  protective supervision of an authorized agent of the

21  department in the home of one or both of the child's parents

22  or in the home of a relative of the child or another adult

23  approved by the court, or in the custody of the department.

24  Protective supervision continues until the court terminates it

25  or until the child reaches the age of 18, whichever date is

26  first. Protective supervision shall be terminated by the court

27  whenever the court determines that permanency has been

28  achieved for the child, whether with a parent, another

29  relative, or a legal custodian, and that protective

30  supervision is no longer needed. The termination of

31  supervision may be with or without retaining jurisdiction, at

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 1  the court's discretion, and shall in either case be considered

 2  a permanency option for the child. The order terminating

 3  supervision by the department shall set forth the powers of

 4  the custodian of the child and shall include the powers

 5  ordinarily granted to a guardian of the person of a minor

 6  unless otherwise specified. Upon the court's termination of

 7  supervision by the department, no further judicial reviews are

 8  required, so long as permanency has been established for the

 9  child.

10         Section 6.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (9) of section

11  39.701, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

12         39.701  Judicial review.--

13         (9)

14         (d)  The court may extend the time limitation of the

15  case plan, or may modify the terms of the plan, which, in

16  addition to other modifications, may include a requirement

17  that the parent or legal custodian participate in a

18  treatment-based drug court program established under s.

19  397.334, based upon information provided by the social service

20  agency, and the guardian ad litem, if one has been appointed,

21  the parent or parents, and the foster parents or legal

22  custodian, and any other competent information on record

23  demonstrating the need for the amendment. If the court extends

24  the time limitation of the case plan, the court must make

25  specific findings concerning the frequency of past

26  parent-child visitation, if any, and the court may authorize

27  the expansion or restriction of future visitation.

28  Modifications to the plan must be handled as prescribed in s.

29  39.601. Any extension of a case plan must comply with the time

30  requirements and other requirements specified by this chapter.

31  

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 1         Section 7.  Section 397.334, Florida Statutes, is

 2  amended to read:

 3         397.334  Treatment-based drug court programs.--

 4         (1)  Each county may fund a treatment-based drug court

 5  program under which persons in the justice system assessed

 6  with a substance abuse problem will be processed in such a

 7  manner as to appropriately address the severity of the

 8  identified substance abuse problem through treatment services

 9  plans tailored to the individual needs of the participant. It

10  is the intent of the Legislature to encourage the Department

11  of Corrections, the Department of Children and Family

12  Services, the Department of Juvenile Justice, the Department

13  of Health, the Department of Law Enforcement, the Department

14  of Education, and such other agencies, local governments, law

15  enforcement agencies, and other interested public or private

16  sources, and individuals to support the creation and

17  establishment of these problem-solving court programs.

18  Participation in the treatment-based drug court programs does

19  not divest any public or private agency of its responsibility

20  for a child or adult, but enables allows these agencies to

21  better meet their needs through shared responsibility and

22  resources.

23         (2)  Entry into any pretrial treatment-based drug court

24  program shall be voluntary. The court may only order an

25  individual to enter into a pretrial treatment-based drug court

26  program upon written agreement by the individual, which shall

27  include a statement that the individual understands the

28  requirements of the program and the potential sanctions for

29  noncompliance.

30         (3)(2)  The treatment-based drug court programs shall

31  include therapeutic jurisprudence principles and adhere to the

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 1  following 10 key components, recognized by the Drug Courts

 2  Program Office of the Office of Justice Programs of the United

 3  States Department of Justice and adopted by the Florida

 4  Supreme Court Treatment-Based Drug Court Steering Committee:

 5         (a)  Drug court programs integrate alcohol and other

 6  drug treatment services with justice system case processing.

 7         (b)  Using a nonadversarial approach, prosecution and

 8  defense counsel promote public safety while protecting

 9  participants' due process rights.

10         (c)  Eligible participants are identified early and

11  promptly placed in the drug court program.

12         (d)  Drug court programs provide access to a continuum

13  of alcohol, drug, and other related treatment and

14  rehabilitation services.

15         (e)  Abstinence is monitored by frequent testing for

16  alcohol and other drugs.

17         (f)  A coordinated strategy governs drug court program

18  responses to participants' compliance.

19         (g)  Ongoing judicial interaction with each drug court

20  program participant is essential.

21         (h)  Monitoring and evaluation measure the achievement

22  of program goals and gauge program effectiveness.

23         (i)  Continuing interdisciplinary education promotes

24  effective drug court program planning, implementation, and

25  operations.

26         (j)  Forging partnerships among drug court programs,

27  public agencies, and community-based organizations generates

28  local support and enhances drug court program effectiveness.

29         (4)(3)  Treatment-based drug court programs may include

30  pretrial intervention programs as provided in ss. 948.08,

31  948.16, and 985.306, treatment-based drug court programs

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 1  authorized in chapter 39, postadjudicatory programs, and the

 2  monitoring of sentenced offenders through a treatment-based

 3  drug court program. While enrolled in any treatment-based drug

 4  court program, the participant is subject to a coordinated

 5  strategy developed by the drug court team under paragraph

 6  (3)(f). Each coordinated strategy may include a protocol of

 7  sanctions that may be imposed upon the participant. The

 8  protocol of sanctions for treatment-based programs other than

 9  those authorized in chapter 39 must include, and the protocol

10  of sanctions for treatment-based drug court programs

11  authorized in chapter 39 must include, as available options

12  placement in a secure licensed clinical or jail-based

13  treatment program or serving a period of incarceration for

14  noncompliance with program rules within the time limits

15  established for contempt of court. The coordinated strategy

16  must be provided in writing to the participant before the

17  participant agrees to enter into a pretrial treatment-based

18  drug court program. Any person whose charges are dismissed

19  after successful completion of the treatment-based drug court

20  program may have his or her arrest record and plea of nolo

21  contendere to the dismissed charges expunged under s.

22  943.0585.

23         (5)  Contingent upon an annual appropriation by the

24  Legislature, each judicial circuit shall establish, at a

25  minimum, one coordinator position for the treatment-based drug

26  court program within the state courts system to coordinate the

27  responsibilities of the participating agencies and service

28  providers. Each coordinator shall provide direct support to

29  the treatment-based drug court program by providing

30  coordination between the multidisciplinary team and the

31  judiciary, providing case management, monitoring compliance of

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 1  the participants in the treatment-based drug court program

 2  with court requirements, and providing program evaluation and

 3  accountability.

 4         (6)(4)(a)  The Florida Association of Drug Court

 5  Program Professionals is created. The membership of the

 6  association may consist of treatment-based drug court program

 7  practitioners who comprise the multidisciplinary

 8  treatment-based drug court program team, including, but not

 9  limited to, judges, state attorneys, defense counsel,

10  treatment-based drug court program coordinators, probation

11  officers, law enforcement officers, community representatives,

12  members of the academic community, and treatment

13  professionals. Membership in the association shall be

14  voluntary.

15         (b)  The association shall annually elect a chair whose

16  duty is to solicit recommendations from members on issues

17  relating to the expansion, operation, and institutionalization

18  of treatment-based drug court programs. The chair is

19  responsible for providing on or before October 1 of each year

20  the association's recommendations and an annual report to the

21  appropriate Supreme Court Treatment-Based Drug Court Steering

22  committee or to the appropriate personnel of the Office of the

23  State Courts Administrator, and shall submit a report each

24  year, on or before October 1, to the steering committee.

25         (7)(5)  If a county chooses to fund a treatment-based

26  drug court program, the county must secure funding from

27  sources other than the state for those costs not otherwise

28  assumed by the state pursuant to s. 29.004. However, this does

29  not preclude counties from using treatment and other service

30  dollars provided through state executive branch agencies.

31  

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 1  Counties may provide, by interlocal agreement, for the

 2  collective funding of these programs.

 3         (8)  The chief judge of each judicial circuit may

 4  appoint an advisory committee for the treatment-based drug

 5  court program. The committee shall be composed of the chief

 6  judge, or his or her designee, who shall serve as chair; the

 7  judge of the treatment-based drug court program, if not

 8  otherwise designated by the chief judge as his or her

 9  designee; the state attorney, or his or her designee; the

10  public defender, or his or her designee; the treatment-based

11  drug court program coordinators; community representatives;

12  treatment representatives; and any other persons the chair

13  finds are appropriate.

14         Section 8.  Paragraphs (b) and (e) of subsection (5) of

15  section 910.035, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

16         910.035  Transfer from county for plea and sentence.--

17         (5)  Any person eligible for participation in a drug

18  court treatment program pursuant to s. 948.08(6) may be

19  eligible to have the case transferred to a county other than

20  that in which the charge arose if the drug court program

21  agrees and if the following conditions are met:

22         (b)  If approval for transfer is received from all

23  parties, the trial court shall accept a plea of nolo

24  contendere and enter a transfer order directing the clerk to

25  transfer the case to the county which has accepted the

26  defendant into its drug court program.

27         (e)  Upon successful completion of the drug court

28  program, the jurisdiction to which the case has been

29  transferred shall dispose of the case pursuant to s.

30  948.08(6). If the defendant does not complete the drug court

31  program successfully, the jurisdiction to which the case has

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 1  been transferred shall dispose of the case within the

 2  guidelines of the Criminal Punishment Code case shall be

 3  prosecuted as determined by the state attorneys of the sending

 4  and receiving counties.

 5         Section 9.  Subsections (6), (7), and (8) of section

 6  948.08, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

 7         948.08  Pretrial intervention program.--

 8         (6)(a)  Notwithstanding any provision of this section,

 9  a person who is charged with a felony of the second or third

10  degree for purchase or possession of a controlled substance

11  under chapter 893, prostitution, tampering with evidence,

12  solicitation for purchase of a controlled substance, or

13  obtaining a prescription by fraud; who has not been charged

14  with a crime involving violence, including, but not limited

15  to, murder, sexual battery, robbery, carjacking, home-invasion

16  robbery, or any other crime involving violence; and who has

17  not previously been convicted of a felony nor been admitted to

18  a felony pretrial program referred to in this section is

19  eligible for voluntary admission into a pretrial substance

20  abuse education and treatment intervention program, including

21  a treatment-based drug court program established pursuant to

22  s. 397.334, approved by the chief judge of the circuit, for a

23  period of not less than 1 year in duration, upon motion of

24  either party or the court's own motion, except:

25         1.  If a defendant was previously offered admission to

26  a pretrial substance abuse education and treatment

27  intervention program at any time prior to trial and the

28  defendant rejected that offer on the record, then the court or

29  the state attorney may deny the defendant's admission to such

30  a program.

31  

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 1         2.  If the state attorney believes that the facts and

 2  circumstances of the case suggest the defendant's involvement

 3  in the dealing and selling of controlled substances, the court

 4  shall hold a preadmission hearing. If the state attorney

 5  establishes, by a preponderance of the evidence at such

 6  hearing, that the defendant was involved in the dealing or

 7  selling of controlled substances, the court shall deny the

 8  defendant's admission into a pretrial intervention program.

 9         (b)  While enrolled in a pretrial intervention program

10  authorized by this section, the participant is subject to a

11  coordinated strategy developed by a drug court team under s.

12  397.334(3). The coordinated strategy may include a protocol of

13  sanctions that may be imposed upon the participant. The

14  protocol of sanctions must include as available options

15  placement in a secure licensed clinical or jail-based

16  treatment program or serving a period of incarceration for

17  noncompliance with program rules within the time limits

18  established for contempt of court. The coordinated strategy

19  must be provided in writing to the participant before the

20  participant agrees to enter into a pretrial treatment-based

21  drug court program, or other pretrial intervention program.

22         (c)(b)  At the end of the pretrial intervention period,

23  the court shall consider the recommendation of the

24  administrator pursuant to subsection (5) and the

25  recommendation of the state attorney as to disposition of the

26  pending charges. The court shall determine, by written

27  finding, whether the defendant has successfully completed the

28  pretrial intervention program.

29         (c)1.  If the court finds that the defendant has not

30  successfully completed the pretrial intervention program, the

31  court may order the person to continue in education and

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 1  treatment, which may include secure licensed clinical or

 2  jail-based treatment programs, or order that the charges

 3  revert to normal channels for prosecution.

 4         2.  The court shall dismiss the charges upon a finding

 5  that the defendant has successfully completed the pretrial

 6  intervention program.

 7         (d)  Any entity, whether public or private, providing a

 8  pretrial substance abuse education and treatment intervention

 9  program under this subsection must contract with the county or

10  appropriate governmental entity, and the terms of the contract

11  must include, but need not be limited to, the requirements

12  established for private entities under s. 948.15(3).

13         (7)  The chief judge in each circuit may appoint an

14  advisory committee for the pretrial intervention program

15  composed of the chief judge or his or her designee, who shall

16  serve as chair; the state attorney, the public defender, and

17  the program administrator, or their designees; and such other

18  persons as the chair deems appropriate. The advisory committee

19  may not designate any defendant eligible for a pretrial

20  intervention program for any offense that is not listed under

21  paragraph (6)(a) without the state attorney's recommendation

22  and approval. The committee may also include persons

23  representing any other agencies to which persons released to

24  the pretrial intervention program may be referred.

25         (7)(8)  The department may contract for the services

26  and facilities necessary to operate pretrial intervention

27  programs.

28         Section 10.  Section 948.16, Florida Statutes, is

29  amended to read:

30         948.16  Misdemeanor pretrial substance abuse education

31  and treatment intervention program.--

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 1         (1)(a)  A person who is charged with a misdemeanor for

 2  possession of a controlled substance or drug paraphernalia

 3  under chapter 893, and who has not previously been convicted

 4  of a felony nor been admitted to a pretrial program, is

 5  eligible for voluntary admission into a misdemeanor pretrial

 6  substance abuse education and treatment intervention program,

 7  including a treatment-based drug court program established

 8  pursuant to s. 397.334, approved by the chief judge of the

 9  circuit, for a period based on the program requirements and

10  the treatment plan for the offender, upon motion of either

11  party or the court's own motion, except, if the state attorney

12  believes the facts and circumstances of the case suggest the

13  defendant is involved in dealing and selling controlled

14  substances, the court shall hold a preadmission hearing. If

15  the state attorney establishes, by a preponderance of the

16  evidence at such hearing, that the defendant was involved in

17  dealing or selling controlled substances, the court shall deny

18  the defendant's admission into the pretrial intervention

19  program.

20         (b)  While enrolled in a pretrial intervention program

21  authorized by this section, the participant is subject to a

22  coordinated strategy developed by a drug court team under s.

23  397.334(3). The coordinated strategy may include a protocol of

24  sanctions that may be imposed upon the participant. The

25  protocol of sanctions must include as available options

26  placement in a secure licensed clinical or jail-based

27  treatment program or serving a period of incarceration for

28  noncompliance with program rules within the time limits

29  established for contempt of court. The coordinated strategy

30  must be provided in writing to the participant before the

31  

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 1  participant agrees to enter into a pretrial treatment-based

 2  drug court program, or other pretrial intervention program.

 3         (2)  At the end of the pretrial intervention period,

 4  the court shall consider the recommendation of the treatment

 5  program and the recommendation of the state attorney as to

 6  disposition of the pending charges. The court shall determine,

 7  by written finding, whether the defendant successfully

 8  completed the pretrial intervention program.

 9         (a)  If the court finds that the defendant has not

10  successfully completed the pretrial intervention program, the

11  court may order the person to continue in education and

12  treatment or return the charges to the criminal docket for

13  prosecution.

14         (b)  The court shall dismiss the charges upon finding

15  that the defendant has successfully completed the pretrial

16  intervention program.

17         (3)  Any public or private entity providing a pretrial

18  substance abuse education and treatment program under this

19  section shall contract with the county or appropriate

20  governmental entity. The terms of the contract shall include,

21  but not be limited to, the requirements established for

22  private entities under s. 948.15(3).

23         Section 11.  Section 985.306, Florida Statutes, is

24  amended to read:

25         985.306  Delinquency pretrial intervention program.--

26         (1)(a)  Notwithstanding any provision of law to the

27  contrary, a child who is charged under chapter 893 with a

28  felony of the second or third degree for purchase or

29  possession of a controlled substance under chapter 893;

30  tampering with evidence; solicitation for purchase of a

31  controlled substance; or obtaining a prescription by fraud,

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    Florida Senate - 2006                    CS for SB's 114 & 444
    586-882-06




 1  and who has not previously been adjudicated for a felony nor

 2  been admitted to a delinquency pretrial intervention program

 3  under this section, is eligible for voluntary admission into a

 4  delinquency pretrial substance abuse education and treatment

 5  intervention program, including a treatment-based drug court

 6  program established pursuant to s. 397.334, approved by the

 7  chief judge or alternative sanctions coordinator of the

 8  circuit to the extent that funded programs are available, for

 9  a period based on the program requirements and the treatment

10  services that are suitable for the offender of not less than 1

11  year in duration, upon motion of either party or the court's

12  own motion. However, if the state attorney believes that the

13  facts and circumstances of the case suggest the child's

14  involvement in the dealing and selling of controlled

15  substances, the court shall hold a preadmission hearing. If

16  the state attorney establishes by a preponderance of the

17  evidence at such hearing that the child was involved in the

18  dealing and selling of controlled substances, the court shall

19  deny the child's admission into a delinquency pretrial

20  intervention program.

21         (2)  While enrolled in a delinquency pretrial

22  intervention program authorized by this section, a child is

23  subject to a coordinated strategy developed by a drug court

24  team under s. 397.334(3). The coordinated strategy may include

25  a protocol of sanctions that may be imposed upon the child.

26  The protocol of sanctions must include as available options

27  placement in a secure licensed clinical facility or placement

28  in a secure detention facility under s. 985.216 for

29  noncompliance with program rules. The coordinated strategy

30  must be provided in writing to the child before the child

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2006                    CS for SB's 114 & 444
    586-882-06




 1  agrees to enter the pretrial treatment-based drug court

 2  program, or other pretrial intervention program.

 3         (3)(b)  At the end of the delinquency pretrial

 4  intervention period, the court shall consider the

 5  recommendation of the state attorney and the program

 6  administrator as to disposition of the pending charges. The

 7  court shall determine, by written finding, whether the child

 8  has successfully completed the delinquency pretrial

 9  intervention program.

10         (c)1.  If the court finds that the child has not

11  successfully completed the delinquency pretrial intervention

12  program, the court may order the child to continue in an

13  education, treatment, or urine monitoring program if resources

14  and funding are available or order that the charges revert to

15  normal channels for prosecution.

16         2.  The court may dismiss the charges upon a finding

17  that the child has successfully completed the delinquency

18  pretrial intervention program.

19         (4)(d)  Any entity, whether public or private,

20  providing pretrial substance abuse education, treatment

21  intervention, and a urine monitoring program under this

22  section must contract with the county or appropriate

23  governmental entity, and the terms of the contract must

24  include, but need not be limited to, the requirements

25  established for private entities under s. 948.15(3). It is the

26  intent of the Legislature that public or private entities

27  providing substance abuse education and treatment intervention

28  programs involve the active participation of parents, schools,

29  churches, businesses, law enforcement agencies, and the

30  department or its contract providers.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2006                    CS for SB's 114 & 444
    586-882-06




 1         (2)  The chief judge in each circuit may appoint an

 2  advisory committee for the delinquency pretrial intervention

 3  program composed of the chief judge or designee, who shall

 4  serve as chair; the state attorney, the public defender, and

 5  the program administrator, or their designees; and such other

 6  persons as the chair deems appropriate. The committee may also

 7  include persons representing any other agencies to which

 8  children released to the delinquency pretrial intervention

 9  program may be referred.

10         Section 12.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

11  law.

12  

13          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
14                     Senate Bill 114 and 444

15                                 

16  Senate Bill 114

17  Provides a short title.

18  Provides that defendant successfully completing drug court
    program may have arrest record expunged pursuant to s.
19  943.0585, F.S.

20  Senate Bill 444

21  Current statutory language authorizing the court or the state
    attorney to deny a defendant's admission to a pretrial
22  intervention program, if the defendant has refused the program
    at any time prior to trial is retained.
23  

24  

25  

26  

27  

28  

29  

30  

31  

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