1 | The Utilities & Telecommunications Committee recommends the |
2 | following: |
3 |
|
4 | Council/Committee Substitute |
5 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
6 | A bill to be entitled |
7 | An act relating to statewide cable television franchises; |
8 | providing a short title; amending s. 202.24, F.S.; |
9 | prohibiting counties and municipalities from negotiating |
10 | terms and conditions relating to cable services; deleting |
11 | authorization to negotiate; revising application to |
12 | existing ordinances or franchise agreements; amending s. |
13 | 337.401, F.S.; deleting authorization for counties and |
14 | municipalities to award cable service franchises and a |
15 | restriction that cable service companies not operate |
16 | without such a franchise; amending s. 337.4061, F.S.; |
17 | revising definitions; creating ss. 610.102, 610.103, |
18 | 610.104, 610.105, 610.106, 610.107, 610.108, 610.109, |
19 | 610.110, 610.112, 610.113, 610.114, 610.115, 610.116, and |
20 | 610.117, F.S.; designating the Department of State as the |
21 | authorizing authority; providing definitions; requiring |
22 | state authorization to provide cable services; providing |
23 | duties and responsibilities of the Department of State; |
24 | providing application procedures and requirements; |
25 | providing for issuing certificates of franchise authority; |
26 | providing eligibility requirements and criteria for a |
27 | certificate; authorizing the department to adopt rules; |
28 | providing for an application form and fee; prohibiting the |
29 | department from imposing taxes, fees, or charges on a |
30 | cable service provider to issue a certificate; prohibiting |
31 | imposing buildout requirements on a certificateholder; |
32 | imposing certain customer service requirements on cable |
33 | service providers; requiring the Department of Agriculture |
34 | and Consumer Services to receive customer service |
35 | complaints; requiring provision of public, educational, |
36 | and governmental access channels or capacity equivalent; |
37 | providing criteria, requirements, and procedures; |
38 | providing exceptions; providing responsibilities of |
39 | municipalities and counties relating to such channels; |
40 | providing for enforcement; providing requirements for and |
41 | limitations on counties and municipalities relating to |
42 | access to public right-of-way; prohibiting counties and |
43 | municipalities from imposing additional requirements on |
44 | certificateholders; authorizing counties and |
45 | municipalities to require permits of certificateholders |
46 | relating to public right-of-way; providing permit criteria |
47 | and requirements; prohibiting discrimination between cable |
48 | service subscribers; providing for enforcement; providing |
49 | for determinations of violations; providing for |
50 | enforcement of compliance by certificateholders; providing |
51 | for applicability of other laws; requiring the Office of |
52 | Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability to |
53 | report to the Legislature on the status of competition in |
54 | the cable service industry; providing report requirements; |
55 | providing severability; repealing s. 166.046, F.S., |
56 | relating to definitions and minimum standards for cable |
57 | television franchises imposed upon counties and |
58 | municipalities; amending ss. 350.81 and 364.0361, F.S.; |
59 | removing cross-references to conform; providing an |
60 | effective date. |
61 |
|
62 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
63 |
|
64 | Section 1. This act may be cited as the "Consumer Choice |
65 | Act of 2006." |
66 | Section 2. Paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (2) of |
67 | section 202.24, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
68 | 202.24 Limitations on local taxes and fees imposed on |
69 | dealers of communications services.-- |
70 | (2)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (c), each public |
71 | body is prohibited from: |
72 | 1. Levying on or collecting from dealers or purchasers of |
73 | communications services any tax, charge, fee, or other |
74 | imposition on or with respect to the provision or purchase of |
75 | communications services. |
76 | 2. Requiring any dealer of communications services to |
77 | enter into or extend the term of a franchise or other agreement |
78 | that requires the payment of a tax, charge, fee, or other |
79 | imposition. |
80 | 3. Adopting or enforcing any provision of any ordinance or |
81 | agreement to the extent that such provision obligates a dealer |
82 | of communications services to charge, collect, or pay to the |
83 | public body a tax, charge, fee, or other imposition. |
84 |
|
85 | Municipalities and counties may not negotiate Each municipality |
86 | and county retains authority to negotiate all terms and |
87 | conditions of a cable service franchise allowed by federal and |
88 | state law except those terms and conditions related to franchise |
89 | fees or and the definition of gross revenues or other |
90 | definitions or methodologies related to the payment or |
91 | assessment of franchise fees on providers of cable services. |
92 | (c) This subsection does not apply to: |
93 | 1. Local communications services taxes levied under this |
94 | chapter. |
95 | 2. Ad valorem taxes levied pursuant to chapter 200. |
96 | 3. Occupational license taxes levied under chapter 205. |
97 | 4. "911" service charges levied under chapter 365. |
98 | 5. Amounts charged for the rental or other use of property |
99 | owned by a public body which is not in the public rights-of-way |
100 | to a dealer of communications services for any purpose, |
101 | including, but not limited to, the placement or attachment of |
102 | equipment used in the provision of communications services. |
103 | 6. Permit fees of general applicability which are not |
104 | related to placing or maintaining facilities in or on public |
105 | roads or rights-of-way. |
106 | 7. Permit fees related to placing or maintaining |
107 | facilities in or on public roads or rights-of-way pursuant to s. |
108 | 337.401. |
109 | 8. Any in-kind requirements, institutional networks, or |
110 | contributions for, or in support of, the use or construction of |
111 | public, educational, or governmental access facilities allowed |
112 | under federal law and imposed on providers of cable service |
113 | pursuant to any existing ordinance or an existing franchise |
114 | agreement granted by each municipality or county, under which |
115 | ordinance or franchise agreement service is provided prior to |
116 | July 1, 2006. Nothing in this subparagraph shall prohibit the |
117 | ability of providers of cable service to recover such expenses |
118 | as allowed under federal law. |
119 | 9. Special assessments and impact fees. |
120 | 10. Pole attachment fees that are charged by a local |
121 | government for attachments to utility poles owned by the local |
122 | government. |
123 | 11. Utility service fees or other similar user fees for |
124 | utility services. |
125 | 12. Any other generally applicable tax, fee, charge, or |
126 | imposition authorized by general law on July 1, 2000, which is |
127 | not specifically prohibited by this subsection or included as a |
128 | replaced revenue source in s. 202.20. |
129 | Section 3. Paragraphs (a), (e), and (f) of subsection (3) |
130 | of section 337.401, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
131 | 337.401 Use of right-of-way for utilities subject to |
132 | regulation; permit; fees.-- |
133 | (3)(a)1. Because of the unique circumstances applicable to |
134 | providers of communications services, including, but not limited |
135 | to, the circumstances described in paragraph (e) and the fact |
136 | that federal and state law require the nondiscriminatory |
137 | treatment of providers of telecommunications services, and |
138 | because of the desire to promote competition among providers of |
139 | communications services, it is the intent of the Legislature |
140 | that municipalities and counties treat providers of |
141 | communications services in a nondiscriminatory and competitively |
142 | neutral manner when imposing rules or regulations governing the |
143 | placement or maintenance of communications facilities in the |
144 | public roads or rights-of-way. Rules or regulations imposed by a |
145 | municipality or county relating to providers of communications |
146 | services placing or maintaining communications facilities in its |
147 | roads or rights-of-way must be generally applicable to all |
148 | providers of communications services and, notwithstanding any |
149 | other law, may not require a provider of communications |
150 | services, except as otherwise provided in subparagraph 2., to |
151 | apply for or enter into an individual license, franchise, or |
152 | other agreement with the municipality or county as a condition |
153 | of placing or maintaining communications facilities in its roads |
154 | or rights-of-way. In addition to other reasonable rules or |
155 | regulations that a municipality or county may adopt relating to |
156 | the placement or maintenance of communications facilities in its |
157 | roads or rights-of-way under this subsection, a municipality or |
158 | county may require a provider of communications services that |
159 | places or seeks to place facilities in its roads or rights-of- |
160 | way to register with the municipality or county and to provide |
161 | the name of the registrant; the name, address, and telephone |
162 | number of a contact person for the registrant; the number of the |
163 | registrant's current certificate of authorization issued by the |
164 | Florida Public Service Commission, or the Federal Communications |
165 | Commission, or the Florida Department of State; and proof of |
166 | insurance or self-insuring status adequate to defend and cover |
167 | claims. |
168 | 2. Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraph 1., a |
169 | municipality or county may, as provided by 47 U.S.C. s. 541, |
170 | award one or more franchises within its jurisdiction for the |
171 | provision of cable service, and a provider of cable service |
172 | shall not provide cable service without such franchise. Each |
173 | municipality and county retains authority to negotiate all terms |
174 | and conditions of a cable service franchise allowed by federal |
175 | law and s. 166.046, except those terms and conditions related to |
176 | franchise fees and the definition of gross revenues or other |
177 | definitions or methodologies related to the payment or |
178 | assessment of franchise fees and permit fees as provided in |
179 | paragraph (c) on providers of cable services. A municipality or |
180 | county may exercise its right to require from providers of cable |
181 | service in-kind requirements, including, but not limited to, |
182 | institutional networks, and contributions for, or in support of, |
183 | the use or construction of public, educational, or governmental |
184 | access facilities to the extent permitted by federal law. A |
185 | provider of cable service may exercise its right to recover any |
186 | such expenses associated with such in-kind requirements, to the |
187 | extent permitted by federal law. |
188 | (e) The authority of municipalities and counties to |
189 | require franchise fees from providers of communications |
190 | services, with respect to the provision of communications |
191 | services, is specifically preempted by the state, except as |
192 | otherwise provided in subparagraph (a)2., because of unique |
193 | circumstances applicable to providers of communications services |
194 | when compared to other utilities occupying municipal or county |
195 | roads or rights-of-way. Providers of communications services may |
196 | provide similar services in a manner that requires the placement |
197 | of facilities in municipal or county roads or rights-of-way or |
198 | in a manner that does not require the placement of facilities in |
199 | such roads or rights-of-way. Although similar communications |
200 | services may be provided by different means, the state desires |
201 | to treat providers of communications services in a |
202 | nondiscriminatory manner and to have the taxes, franchise fees, |
203 | and other fees paid by providers of communications services be |
204 | competitively neutral. Municipalities and counties retain all |
205 | existing authority, if any, to collect franchise fees from users |
206 | or occupants of municipal or county roads or rights-of-way other |
207 | than providers of communications services, and the provisions of |
208 | this subsection shall have no effect upon this authority. The |
209 | provisions of this subsection do not restrict the authority, if |
210 | any, of municipalities or counties or other governmental |
211 | entities to receive reasonable rental fees based on fair market |
212 | value for the use of public lands and buildings on property |
213 | outside the public roads or rights-of-way for the placement of |
214 | communications antennas and towers. |
215 | (f) Except as expressly allowed or authorized by general |
216 | law and except for the rights-of-way permit fees subject to |
217 | paragraph (c), a municipality or county may not levy on a |
218 | provider of communications services a tax, fee, or other charge |
219 | or imposition for operating as a provider of communications |
220 | services within the jurisdiction of the municipality or county |
221 | which is in any way related to using its roads or rights-of-way. |
222 | A municipality or county may not require or solicit in-kind |
223 | compensation, except as otherwise provided in s. 202.24(2)(c)8. |
224 | or s. 610.109 subparagraph (a)2. Nothing in this paragraph shall |
225 | impair any ordinance or agreement in effect on May 22, 1998, or |
226 | any voluntary agreement entered into subsequent to that date, |
227 | which provides for or allows in-kind compensation by a |
228 | telecommunications company. |
229 | Section 4. Section 337.4061, Florida Statutes, is amended |
230 | to read: |
231 | 337.4061 Definitions; unlawful use of state-maintained |
232 | road right-of-way by nonfranchised cable television services.-- |
233 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
234 | (a) "Cable service" means: |
235 | 1. The one-way transmission to subscribers of video |
236 | programming or any other programming service; and |
237 | 2. Subscriber interaction, if any, which is required for |
238 | the selection of such video programming or other programming |
239 | service. |
240 | (b) "Cable system" means a facility, consisting of a set |
241 | of closed transmission paths and associated signal generation, |
242 | reception, and control equipment that is designed to provide |
243 | cable service which includes video programming and which is |
244 | provided to multiple subscribers within a community, but such |
245 | term does not include: |
246 | 1. A facility that serves only to retransmit the |
247 | television signals of one or more television broadcast stations; |
248 | 2. A facility that serves only subscribers in one or more |
249 | multiple-unit dwellings under common ownership, control, or |
250 | management, unless such facility or facilities use any public |
251 | right-of-way; |
252 | 3. A facility that serves subscribers without using any |
253 | public right-of-way; |
254 | 4.3. A facility of a common carrier that is subject, in |
255 | whole or in part, to the provisions of 47 U.S.C. s. 201 et seq., |
256 | except the specific bandwidths or wavelengths used by that such |
257 | facility shall be considered a cable system only to the extent |
258 | such bandwidths or wavelengths are facility is used in the |
259 | transmission of video programming directly to subscribers, |
260 | unless the extent of such use is solely to provide interactive |
261 | on-demand services, in which case the use of such bandwidths or |
262 | wavelengths is not a cable system; or |
263 | 5.4. Any facilities of any electric utility used solely |
264 | for operating its electric utility systems. |
265 | (c) "Franchise" means an initial authorization or renewal |
266 | thereof issued by a franchising authority, whether such |
267 | authorization is designated as a franchise, permit, license, |
268 | resolution, contract, certificate, agreement, or otherwise, |
269 | which authorizes the construction or operation of a cable |
270 | system. |
271 | (d) "Franchising authority" means any governmental entity |
272 | empowered by federal, state, or local law to grant a franchise. |
273 | (e) "Person" means an individual, partnership, |
274 | association, joint stock company, trust, corporation, or |
275 | governmental entity. |
276 | (f) "Video programming" means programming provided by or |
277 | generally considered comparable to programming provided by a |
278 | television broadcast station or cable system. |
279 | (2) It is unlawful to use the right-of-way of any state- |
280 | maintained road, including appendages thereto, and also |
281 | including, but not limited to, rest areas, wayside parks, boat- |
282 | launching ramps, weigh stations, and scenic easements, to |
283 | provide for cable service over a cable system purposes within a |
284 | geographic area subject to a valid existing franchise for cable |
285 | service, unless the cable system using such right-of-way holds a |
286 | franchise from a franchise authority the municipality or county |
287 | for the area in which the right-of-way is located. |
288 | (3) A violation of this section shall be deemed a |
289 | violation of s. 337.406. |
290 | Section 5. Sections 610.102, 610.103, 610.104, 610.105, |
291 | 610.106, 610.107, 610.108, 610.109, 610.110, 610.112, 610.113, |
292 | 610.114, 610.115, 610.116, and 610.117, Florida Statutes, are |
293 | created to read: |
294 | 610.102 Department of State authority to issue statewide |
295 | cable franchise.--The department shall be designated as the |
296 | franchising authority, pursuant to 47 U.S.C. s. 522(10), for a |
297 | state-issued franchise for the provision of cable service. A |
298 | municipality or county may not grant a new franchise for the |
299 | provision of cable service within its jurisdiction. |
300 | 610.103 Definitions.--As used in ss. 610.102-610.115: |
301 | (1) "Cable service" means: |
302 | (a) The one-way transmission to subscribers of video |
303 | programming or any other programming service. |
304 | (b) Subscriber interaction, if any, that is required for |
305 | the selection of such video programming or other programming |
306 | service. |
307 | (2) "Cable system" means a facility consisting of a set of |
308 | closed transmission paths and associated signal generation, |
309 | reception, and control equipment that is designed to provide |
310 | cable service that includes video programming and that is |
311 | provided to multiple subscribers within a community, but such |
312 | term does not include: |
313 | (a) A facility that serves only to retransmit the |
314 | television signals of one or more television broadcast stations; |
315 | (b) A facility that serves only subscribers in one or more |
316 | multiple-unit dwellings under common ownership, control, or |
317 | management, unless such facility or facilities use any public |
318 | right-of-way; |
319 | (c) A facility that serves subscribers without using any |
320 | public right-of-way; |
321 | (d) A facility of a common carrier that is subject, in |
322 | whole or in part, to the provisions of 47 U.S.C. s. 201 et seq., |
323 | except the specific bandwidths or wavelengths over such facility |
324 | shall be considered a cable system only to the extent such |
325 | bandwidths or wavelengths are used in the transmission of video |
326 | programming directly to subscribers, unless the extent of such |
327 | use is solely to provide interactive on-demand services, in |
328 | which case it is not a cable system; or |
329 | (e) Any facilities of any electric utility used solely for |
330 | operating its electric utility systems. |
331 | (3) "Cable service provider" means a person that provides |
332 | cable service over a cable system. |
333 | (4) "Certificateholder" means a cable service provider |
334 | that has been issued and holds a certificate of franchise |
335 | authority from the department. |
336 | (5) "Department" means the Department of State. |
337 | (6) "Franchise" means an initial authorization or renewal |
338 | of an authorization, regardless of whether the authorization is |
339 | designated as a franchise, permit, license, resolution, |
340 | contract, certificate, agreement, or otherwise, to construct and |
341 | operate a cable system in the public right-of-way. |
342 | (7) "Franchise authority" means any governmental entity |
343 | empowered by federal, state, or local law to grant a franchise. |
344 | (8) "Incumbent cable service provider" means the cable |
345 | service provider serving the largest number of cable subscribers |
346 | in a particular municipal or county franchise area on July 1, |
347 | 2006. |
348 | (9) "Public right-of-way" means the area on, below, or |
349 | above a public roadway, highway, street, sidewalk, alley, or |
350 | waterway, including, without limitation, a municipal, county, |
351 | state, district, or other public roadway, highway, street, |
352 | sidewalk, alley, or waterway. |
353 | (10) "Video programming" means programming provided by, or |
354 | generally considered comparable to programming provided by, a |
355 | television broadcast station as set forth in 47 U.S.C. s. |
356 | 522(20). |
357 | 610.104 State authorization to provide cable service.-- |
358 | (1) An entity or person seeking to provide cable service |
359 | over a cable system in this state after July 1, 2006, shall file |
360 | an application for a state-issued certificate of franchise |
361 | authority with the department as required by this section. An |
362 | entity providing cable service under an unexpired franchise |
363 | agreement with a municipality or county as of July 1, 2006, is |
364 | not subject to this subsection with respect to such municipality |
365 | or county until the franchise agreement expires, except as |
366 | provided by subsection (2) and s. 610.105(4). An entity |
367 | providing cable service may seek authorization from the |
368 | department to provide service in areas where the entity |
369 | currently does not have an existing franchise agreement as of |
370 | July 1, 2006. |
371 | (2) Beginning 90 days after July 1, 2006, a cable service |
372 | provider that is not an incumbent cable service provider and |
373 | provides cable service to less than 40 percent of the total |
374 | cable service subscribers in a particular franchise area may |
375 | elect to terminate an existing municipal or county franchise and |
376 | seek a state-issued certificate of franchise authority by |
377 | providing written notice to the Secretary of State and the |
378 | affected municipality or county not later than 180 days after |
379 | July 1, 2006. The municipal or county franchise is terminated on |
380 | the date the department issues the state-issued certificate of |
381 | franchise authority. |
382 | (3) Before the 10th business day after an applicant |
383 | submits the affidavit, the department shall notify the applicant |
384 | for a state-issued certificate of franchise authority whether |
385 | the applicant's affidavit described by subsection (4) is |
386 | complete. If the department denies the application, the |
387 | department must specify with particularity the reasons for the |
388 | denial and permit the applicant to amend the application to cure |
389 | any deficiency. The department shall act upon such amended |
390 | application within 5 business days. |
391 | (4) The department shall issue a certificate of franchise |
392 | authority to offer cable service before the 15th business day |
393 | after receipt of a completed affidavit submitted by an applicant |
394 | and signed by an officer or general partner of the applicant |
395 | affirming: |
396 | (a) That the applicant has filed or will timely file with |
397 | the Federal Communications Commission all forms required by that |
398 | agency in advance of offering cable service in this state. |
399 | (b) That the applicant agrees to comply with all |
400 | applicable federal and state laws and regulations, to the extent |
401 | that such state laws and rules are not in conflict with or |
402 | superseded by the provisions of this chapter or other applicable |
403 | state law. |
404 | (c) That the applicant agrees to comply with all lawful |
405 | state laws and rules and municipal and county ordinances and |
406 | regulations regarding the placement and maintenance of |
407 | communications facilities in the public right-of-way that are |
408 | generally applicable to providers of communications services in |
409 | accordance with s. 337.401. |
410 | (d) A description of the service area for which the |
411 | applicant seeks certificate of franchise authority, which need |
412 | not be coextensive with municipal, county, or other political |
413 | boundaries. |
414 | (e) The location of the applicant's principal place of |
415 | business and the names of the applicant's principal executive |
416 | officers. |
417 | (5) If the department fails to act on the application |
418 | within 15 business days after receiving the application, the |
419 | application shall been deemed granted by the department without |
420 | further action. |
421 | (6) The certificate of franchise authority issued by the |
422 | department shall contain: |
423 | (a) A grant of authority to provide cable service over a |
424 | cable system as requested in the application. |
425 | (b) A grant of authority to construct, maintain, and |
426 | operate facilities through, upon, over, and under any public |
427 | right-of-way or waters. |
428 | (c) A statement that the grant of authority is subject to |
429 | lawful operation of the cable system to provide cable service by |
430 | the applicant or its successor in interest. |
431 | (7) A certificateholder that seeks to include additional |
432 | service areas in its current certificate shall file notice with |
433 | the department that reflects the new service area or areas to be |
434 | served. |
435 | (8) The certificate of franchise authority issued by the |
436 | department is fully transferable to any successor in interest to |
437 | the applicant to which the certificate is initially granted. A |
438 | notice of transfer shall be filed with the department and the |
439 | relevant municipality or county within 14 business days |
440 | following the completion of such transfer. |
441 | (9) The certificate of franchise authority issued by the |
442 | department may be terminated by the cable service provider by |
443 | submitting notice to the department. |
444 | (10) An applicant may challenge a denial of an application |
445 | by the department in a court of competent jurisdiction through a |
446 | petition for mandamus. |
447 | (11) The department shall adopt any procedural rules |
448 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 necessary to implement |
449 | this section. |
450 | (12) The department may establish a standard application |
451 | form, in which case the application shall be on such form and |
452 | must be accompanied by a fee, not to exceed $150, to be |
453 | established by the department. |
454 | 610.105 Eligibility for state-issued franchise.-- |
455 | (1) Except as provided in s. 610.104(1) and (2) and |
456 | subsection (4), a cable service provider that has an existing, |
457 | unexpired franchise to provide cable service with respect to a |
458 | municipality or county as of July 1, 2006, is not eligible to |
459 | seek a state-issued certificate of franchise authority under |
460 | this chapter as to that municipality or county until the |
461 | expiration date of the existing franchise agreement. |
462 | (2) For purposes of this section, a cable service provider |
463 | will be deemed to have or have had a franchise to provide cable |
464 | service in a specific municipality or county if any affiliate or |
465 | successor entity of the cable service provider has or had a |
466 | franchise agreement granted by that specific municipality or |
467 | county. |
468 | (3) The term "affiliate or successor entity" in this |
469 | section refers to an entity receiving, obtaining, or operating |
470 | under a franchise that directly or indirectly owns or controls, |
471 | is owned or controlled by, or is under common ownership or |
472 | control with the cable service provider. |
473 | (4) Notwithstanding subsection (1), a cable service |
474 | provider may elect to terminate an existing municipal or county |
475 | franchise and seek a state-issued certificate of franchise |
476 | authority with respect to such municipality or county if another |
477 | cable service provider is granted a state-issued certificate of |
478 | franchise authority located in whole or in part within the |
479 | service area covered by the existing municipal or county |
480 | franchise. The cable service provider may terminate its existing |
481 | franchise under this subsection by providing written notice to |
482 | the Secretary of State and the affected municipality or county |
483 | within 180 days following the issuance of the state-issued |
484 | certificate of franchise authority to the nonincumbent cable |
485 | service provider. The municipal or county franchise is |
486 | terminated on the date the department issues the state-issued |
487 | certificate of franchise authority with respect to such |
488 | municipality or county to the cable service provider. |
489 | 610.106 Franchise fee prohibited.--The department may not |
490 | impose any taxes, fees, charges, or other impositions on a cable |
491 | service provider as a condition for the issuance of a state- |
492 | issued certificate of franchise authority. No municipality or |
493 | county may impose any taxes, fees, charges, or other exactions |
494 | on certificateholders in connection with use of public right-of- |
495 | way as a condition of a certificateholder doing business in the |
496 | municipality or county, or otherwise, except such taxes, fees, |
497 | charges, or other exactions permitted by chapter 202 and s. |
498 | 337.401(6). |
499 | 610.107 Buildout.--No franchising authority, state agency, |
500 | or political subdivision may impose any buildout requirements on |
501 | a certificateholder. |
502 | 610.108 Customer service standards.-- |
503 | (1) An incumbent cable service provider shall comply with |
504 | customer service requirements reasonably comparable to the |
505 | standards in 47 C.F.R. s. 76.309(c) until there are two or more |
506 | providers offering service, excluding direct-to-home satellite |
507 | service, in the relevant service area. |
508 | (2) Beginning not later than July 1, 2009, for all |
509 | providers of cable service in municipalities and counties that, |
510 | as of January 1, 2006, have an office or department dedicated to |
511 | responding to cable service quality complaints, all such |
512 | complaints shall be handled by the Department of Agriculture and |
513 | Consumer Services. Until that time, cable service quality |
514 | complaints shall continue to be handled by the municipality or |
515 | county. This provision shall not be construed to permit the |
516 | municipality or county to impose customer service standards in |
517 | conflict with this section. |
518 | (3) The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services |
519 | shall receive service quality complaints from customers of a |
520 | certificateholder. The department shall address such complaints |
521 | in an expeditious manner by assisting in the resolution of such |
522 | complaint between the complainant and the certificateholder. The |
523 | department shall adopt any procedural rules pursuant to ss. |
524 | 120.536(1) and 120.54 necessary to implement this section. |
525 | 610.109 Public, educational, and governmental access |
526 | channels.-- |
527 | (1) A certificateholder, not later than 180 days following |
528 | a request by a municipality or county within whose jurisdiction |
529 | the certificateholder is providing cable service, shall |
530 | designate a sufficient amount of capacity on its network to |
531 | allow the provision of public, educational, and governmental |
532 | access channels for noncommercial programming as set forth in |
533 | this section. |
534 | (2) A certificateholder shall designate a sufficient |
535 | amount of capacity on its network to allow the provision of a |
536 | comparable number of public, educational, and governmental |
537 | access channels or capacity equivalent that a municipality or |
538 | county has activated under the incumbent cable service |
539 | provider's franchise agreement as of July 1, 2006. For the |
540 | purposes of this section, a public, educational, or governmental |
541 | channel is deemed activated if the channel is being used for |
542 | public, educational, or governmental programming within the |
543 | municipality for at least 10 hours per day. |
544 | (3) If a municipality or county did not have public, |
545 | educational, or governmental access channels activated under the |
546 | incumbent cable service provider's franchise agreement as of |
547 | July 1, 2006, not later than 180 days following a request by the |
548 | municipality or county within whose jurisdiction a |
549 | certificateholder is providing cable service, the cable service |
550 | provider shall furnish: |
551 | (a) Up to three public, educational, or governmental |
552 | channels or capacity equivalent for a municipality or county |
553 | with a population of at least 50,000. |
554 | (b) Up to two public, educational, or governmental |
555 | channels or capacity equivalent for a municipality or county |
556 | with a population of less than 50,000. |
557 | (4) Any public, educational, or governmental channel |
558 | provided pursuant to this section that is not used by the |
559 | municipality or county for at least 10 hours a day shall no |
560 | longer be made available to the municipality or county but may |
561 | be programmed at the cable service provider's discretion. At |
562 | such time as the municipality or county can certify to the cable |
563 | service provider a schedule for at least 10 hours of daily |
564 | programming, the cable service provider shall restore the |
565 | previously lost channel but shall be under no obligation to |
566 | carry that channel on a basic or analog tier. |
567 | (5) If a municipality or county has not used the number of |
568 | access channels or capacity equivalent permitted by subsection |
569 | (3), access to the additional channels or capacity equivalent |
570 | allowed in subsection (3) shall be provided upon 180 days' |
571 | written notice if the municipality or county meets the following |
572 | standard: if a municipality or county has one active public, |
573 | educational, or governmental channel and wishes to activate an |
574 | additional public, educational, or governmental channel, the |
575 | initial channel shall be considered to be substantially used |
576 | when 12 hours are programmed on that channel each calendar day. |
577 | In addition, at least 40 percent of the 12 hours of programming |
578 | for each business day on average over each calendar quarter must |
579 | be nonrepeat programming. Nonrepeat programming shall include |
580 | the first three videocastings of a program. If a municipality or |
581 | county is entitled to three public, educational, or governmental |
582 | channels under subsection (3) and has in service two active |
583 | public, educational, or governmental channels, each of the two |
584 | active channels shall be considered to be substantially used |
585 | when 12 hours are programmed on each channel each calendar day |
586 | and at least 50 percent of the 12 hours of programming for each |
587 | business day on average over each calendar quarter is nonrepeat |
588 | programming for three consecutive calendar quarters. |
589 | (6) The operation of any public, educational, or |
590 | governmental access channel or capacity equivalent provided |
591 | under this section shall be the responsibility of the |
592 | municipality or county receiving the benefit of such channel or |
593 | capacity equivalent, and a certificateholder bears only the |
594 | responsibility for the transmission of such channel content. A |
595 | certificateholder shall be responsible for providing the |
596 | connectivity to each public, educational, or governmental access |
597 | channel distribution point up to the first 200 feet. |
598 | (7) The municipality or county shall ensure that all |
599 | transmissions, content, or programming to be transmitted over a |
600 | channel or facility by a certificateholder are provided or |
601 | submitted to the cable service provider in a manner or form that |
602 | is capable of being accepted and transmitted by a provider |
603 | without any requirement for additional alteration or change in |
604 | the content by the provider, over the particular network of the |
605 | cable service provider, which is compatible with the technology |
606 | or protocol utilized by the cable service provider to deliver |
607 | services. The provision of public, educational, or governmental |
608 | content to the provider constitutes authorization for the |
609 | provider to carry such content, including, at the provider's |
610 | option, authorization to carry the content beyond the |
611 | jurisdictional boundaries of the municipality or county. |
612 | (8) Where technically feasible, a certificateholder and an |
613 | incumbent cable service provider shall use reasonable efforts to |
614 | interconnect their cable systems for the purpose of providing |
615 | public, educational, and governmental programming. |
616 | Interconnection may be accomplished by direct cable, microwave |
617 | link, satellite, or other reasonable method of connection. |
618 | Certificateholders and incumbent cable service providers shall |
619 | negotiate in good faith and incumbent cable service providers |
620 | may not withhold interconnection of public, educational, and |
621 | governmental channels. |
622 | (9) A certificateholder is not required to interconnect |
623 | for, or otherwise to transmit, public, educational, and |
624 | governmental content that is branded with the logo, name, or |
625 | other identifying marks of another cable service provider, and a |
626 | municipality or county may require a cable service provider to |
627 | remove its logo, name, or other identifying marks from public, |
628 | educational, and governmental content that is to be made |
629 | available to another provider. |
630 | (10) A court of competent jurisdiction shall have |
631 | exclusive jurisdiction to enforce any requirement under this |
632 | section. |
633 | 610.110 Nondiscrimination by municipality or county.-- |
634 | (1) A municipality or county shall allow a |
635 | certificateholder to install, construct, and maintain a network |
636 | within a public right-of-way and shall provide a |
637 | certificateholder with open, comparable, nondiscriminatory, and |
638 | competitively neutral access to the public right-of-way in |
639 | accordance with the provisions of s. 337.401. All use of a |
640 | public right-of-way by a certificateholder is nonexclusive. |
641 | (2) A municipality or county may not discriminate against |
642 | a certificateholder regarding: |
643 | (a) The authorization or placement of a network in a |
644 | public right-of-way; |
645 | (b) Access to a building or other property; or |
646 | (c) Utility pole attachment terms. |
647 | 610.112 Limitation on local authority.-- |
648 | (1) A municipality or county may not impose additional |
649 | requirements on a certificateholder, including, but not limited |
650 | to, financial, operational, and administrative requirements, |
651 | except as expressly permitted by this chapter. A municipality or |
652 | county may not impose on activities of a certificateholder a |
653 | requirement: |
654 | (a) That particular business offices be located in the |
655 | municipality or county; |
656 | (b) Regarding the filing of reports and documents with the |
657 | municipality or county that are not required by state or federal |
658 | law and that are not related to the use of the public right-of- |
659 | way. Reports and documents other than schematics indicating the |
660 | location of facilities for a specific site that are provided in |
661 | the normal course of the municipality's or county's permitting |
662 | process, that are authorized by s. 337.401 for communications |
663 | services providers, or that are otherwise required in the normal |
664 | course of such permitting process shall not be considered |
665 | related to the use of the public right-of-way for communications |
666 | services providers. A municipality or county may not request |
667 | information concerning the capacity or technical configuration |
668 | of a certificateholder's facilities; |
669 | (c) For the inspection of a certificateholder's business |
670 | records; or |
671 | (d) For the approval of transfers of ownership or control |
672 | of a certificateholder's business, except a municipality or |
673 | county may require a certificateholder to provide notice of a |
674 | transfer within a reasonable time. |
675 | (2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a |
676 | municipality or county may require the issuance of a permit in |
677 | accordance with and subject to s. 337.401 to a certificateholder |
678 | that is placing and maintaining facilities in or on a public |
679 | right-of-way in the municipality or county. In accordance with |
680 | s. 337.402, the permit may require the permitholder to be |
681 | responsible, at the permitholder's expense, for any damage |
682 | resulting from the issuance of such permit and for restoring the |
683 | public right-of-way to a substantially similar condition to that |
684 | of the public right-of-way before installation of such |
685 | facilities. The terms of the permit shall be consistent with |
686 | construction permits issued to other providers of communications |
687 | services placing or maintaining communications facilities in a |
688 | public right-of-way. |
689 | 610.113 Discrimination prohibited.-- |
690 | (1) The purpose of this section is to prevent |
691 | discrimination among potential residential subscribers. |
692 | (2) Pursuant to 47 U.S.C. s. 541(a)(3), a |
693 | certificateholder may not deny access to service to any group of |
694 | potential residential subscribers because of the income of the |
695 | residents in the local area in which such group resides. |
696 | (3) An affected person may seek enforcement of the |
697 | requirements provided by subsection (2) by initiating a |
698 | proceeding with the Department of Agriculture and Consumer |
699 | Services pursuant to s. 570.544. |
700 | (4) For purposes of determining whether a |
701 | certificateholder has violated subsection (2), cost, density, |
702 | distance, and technological or commercial limitations shall be |
703 | taken into account, and the certificateholder shall have a |
704 | reasonable time to deploy service pursuant to 47 U.S.C. s. |
705 | 541(a)(4)(A). Use of an alternative technology that provides |
706 | comparable content, service, and functionality may not be |
707 | considered a violation of subsection (2). The inability to serve |
708 | an end user because a certificateholder is prohibited from |
709 | placing its own facilities in a building or property is not a |
710 | violation of subsection (2). This section may not be construed |
711 | to authorize any buildout requirements on a certificateholder. |
712 | (5) The department shall adopt any procedural rules |
713 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 necessary to implement |
714 | this section. |
715 | 610.114 Compliance.--If a certificateholder is found by a |
716 | court of competent jurisdiction to not comply with the |
717 | requirements of this chapter, the certificateholder shall have a |
718 | reasonable period of time, as specified by the court, to cure |
719 | such noncompliance. |
720 | 610.115 Applicability of other laws.--Nothing in this |
721 | chapter impairs the right of a provider of video programming |
722 | that is not a cable service provider to provide video |
723 | programming and use public right-of-way under chapter 337 |
724 | without a state-issued certificate of franchise authority. |
725 | 610.116 Reports to the Legislature.--The Office of Program |
726 | Policy Analysis and Governmental Accountability shall submit to |
727 | the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of |
728 | Representatives, and the majority and minority leaders of the |
729 | Senate and House of Representatives, on December 1, 2009, a |
730 | report on the status of competition in the cable service |
731 | industry, including, by each municipality and county, the number |
732 | of cable service providers, the number of cable subscribers |
733 | served, the number of areas served by fewer than two cable |
734 | service providers, the trend in cable prices, and the |
735 | identification of any patterns of service as they impact |
736 | demographic and income groups. |
737 | 610.117 Severability.--If any provision of ss. 610.102- |
738 | 610.102-610.116 or the application thereof to any person or |
739 | circumstance is held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect |
740 | other provisions or application of ss. 610.102-610.116 that can |
741 | be given effect without the invalid provision or application, |
742 | and to this end the provisions of ss. 610.102-610.116 are |
743 | severable. |
744 | Section 6. Section 166.046, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
745 | Section 7. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section |
746 | 350.81, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
747 | 350.81 Communications services offered by governmental |
748 | entities.-- |
749 | (3)(a) A governmental entity that provides a cable service |
750 | shall comply with the Cable Communications Policy Act of 1984, |
751 | 47 U.S.C. ss. 521 et seq., the regulations issued by the Federal |
752 | Communications Commission under the Cable Communications Policy |
753 | Act of 1984, 47 U.S.C. ss. 521 et seq., and all applicable state |
754 | and federal rules and regulations, including, but not limited |
755 | to, s. 166.046 and those provisions of chapters 202, 212, and |
756 | 337, and 610 which apply to a provider of the services. |
757 | Section 8. Section 364.0361, Florida Statutes, is amended |
758 | to read: |
759 | 364.0361 Local government authority; nondiscriminatory |
760 | exercise.--A local government shall treat each |
761 | telecommunications company in a nondiscriminatory manner when |
762 | exercising its authority to grant franchises to a |
763 | telecommunications company or to otherwise establish conditions |
764 | or compensation for the use of rights-of-way or other public |
765 | property by a telecommunications company. A local government may |
766 | not directly or indirectly regulate the terms and conditions, |
767 | including, but not limited to, the operating systems, |
768 | qualifications, services, service quality, service territory, |
769 | and prices, applicable to or in connection with the provision of |
770 | any voice-over-Internet protocol, regardless of the platform, |
771 | provider, or protocol, broadband or information service. This |
772 | section does not relieve a provider from any obligations under |
773 | s. 166.046 or s. 337.401. |
774 | Section 9. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |