1 | The Commerce Council recommends the following: |
2 |
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3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
5 | A bill to be entitled |
6 | An act relating to statewide cable television franchises; |
7 | providing a short title; amending s. 202.24, F.S.; |
8 | prohibiting counties and municipalities from negotiating |
9 | terms and conditions relating to cable services; deleting |
10 | authorization to negotiate; revising application to |
11 | existing ordinances or franchise agreements; amending s. |
12 | 337.401, F.S.; deleting authorization for counties and |
13 | municipalities to award cable service franchises and a |
14 | restriction that cable service companies not operate |
15 | without such a franchise; amending s. 337.4061, F.S.; |
16 | revising definitions; creating ss. 610.102, 610.103, |
17 | 610.104, 610.105, 610.106, 610.107, 610.108, 610.109, |
18 | 610.110, 610.112, 610.113, 610.114, 610.115, and 610.116, |
19 | F.S.; designating the Department of State as the |
20 | authorizing authority; providing definitions; requiring |
21 | state authorization to provide cable services and |
22 | competitive video programming services; providing |
23 | requirements and procedures; providing for fees; providing |
24 | duties and responsibilities of the Department of State; |
25 | providing application procedures and requirements; |
26 | providing for issuing certificates of franchise authority; |
27 | providing eligibility requirements and criteria for a |
28 | certificate; authorizing the department to adopt rules; |
29 | providing for an application form; providing for fees; |
30 | prohibiting the department from imposing taxes, fees, or |
31 | charges on a cable service provider to issue a |
32 | certificate; prohibiting imposing buildout requirements on |
33 | a certificateholder; requiring certificateholders to make |
34 | cable service available at certain public buildings under |
35 | certain circumstances; imposing certain customer service |
36 | requirements on cable service providers; requiring the |
37 | Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services to receive |
38 | customer service complaints; requiring provision of |
39 | public, educational, and governmental access channels or |
40 | capacity equivalent; providing criteria, requirements, and |
41 | procedures; providing exceptions; providing |
42 | responsibilities of municipalities and counties relating |
43 | to such channels; providing for enforcement; requiring |
44 | certificateholders to pay a portion of certain monthly |
45 | revenues to municipalities or counties for a certain |
46 | period of time; providing for continuing such payments |
47 | pursuant to local government approval; authorizing |
48 | continued payments to be itemized; providing criteria for |
49 | such payments; providing requirements for and limitations |
50 | on counties and municipalities relating to access to |
51 | public right-of-way; prohibiting counties and |
52 | municipalities from imposing additional requirements on |
53 | certificateholders; authorizing counties and |
54 | municipalities to require permits of certificateholders |
55 | relating to public right-of-way; providing permit criteria |
56 | and requirements; prohibiting discrimination between cable |
57 | service subscribers; providing for enforcement; providing |
58 | for determinations of violations; providing for |
59 | enforcement of compliance by certificateholders; requiring |
60 | the Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government |
61 | Accountability to report to the Legislature on the status |
62 | of competition in the cable service industry; providing |
63 | report requirements; providing severability; repealing s. |
64 | 166.046, F.S., relating to definitions and minimum |
65 | standards for cable television franchises imposed upon |
66 | counties and municipalities; amending ss. 350.81 and |
67 | 364.0361, F.S.; removing cross-references to conform; |
68 | providing an effective date. |
69 |
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70 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
71 |
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72 | Section 1. This act may be cited as the "Consumer Choice |
73 | Act of 2006." |
74 | Section 2. Paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (2) of |
75 | section 202.24, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
76 | 202.24 Limitations on local taxes and fees imposed on |
77 | dealers of communications services.-- |
78 | (2)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (c), each public |
79 | body is prohibited from: |
80 | 1. Levying on or collecting from dealers or purchasers of |
81 | communications services any tax, charge, fee, or other |
82 | imposition on or with respect to the provision or purchase of |
83 | communications services. |
84 | 2. Requiring any dealer of communications services to |
85 | enter into or extend the term of a franchise or other agreement |
86 | that requires the payment of a tax, charge, fee, or other |
87 | imposition. |
88 | 3. Adopting or enforcing any provision of any ordinance or |
89 | agreement to the extent that such provision obligates a dealer |
90 | of communications services to charge, collect, or pay to the |
91 | public body a tax, charge, fee, or other imposition. |
92 |
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93 | Municipalities and counties may not negotiate Each municipality |
94 | and county retains authority to negotiate all terms and |
95 | conditions of a cable service franchise allowed by federal and |
96 | state law except those terms and conditions related to franchise |
97 | fees or and the definition of gross revenues or other |
98 | definitions or methodologies related to the payment or |
99 | assessment of franchise fees on providers of cable services. |
100 | (c) This subsection does not apply to: |
101 | 1. Local communications services taxes levied under this |
102 | chapter. |
103 | 2. Ad valorem taxes levied pursuant to chapter 200. |
104 | 3. Occupational license taxes levied under chapter 205. |
105 | 4. "911" service charges levied under chapter 365. |
106 | 5. Amounts charged for the rental or other use of property |
107 | owned by a public body which is not in the public rights-of-way |
108 | to a dealer of communications services for any purpose, |
109 | including, but not limited to, the placement or attachment of |
110 | equipment used in the provision of communications services. |
111 | 6. Permit fees of general applicability which are not |
112 | related to placing or maintaining facilities in or on public |
113 | roads or rights-of-way. |
114 | 7. Permit fees related to placing or maintaining |
115 | facilities in or on public roads or rights-of-way pursuant to s. |
116 | 337.401. |
117 | 8. Any in-kind requirements, institutional networks, or |
118 | contributions for, or in support of, the use or construction of |
119 | public, educational, or governmental access facilities allowed |
120 | under federal law and imposed on providers of cable service |
121 | pursuant to any existing ordinance or an existing franchise |
122 | agreement granted by each municipality or county, under which |
123 | ordinance or franchise agreement service is provided prior to |
124 | July 1, 2006. Nothing in this subparagraph shall prohibit the |
125 | ability of providers of cable service to recover such expenses |
126 | as allowed under federal law. |
127 | 9. Special assessments and impact fees. |
128 | 10. Pole attachment fees that are charged by a local |
129 | government for attachments to utility poles owned by the local |
130 | government. |
131 | 11. Utility service fees or other similar user fees for |
132 | utility services. |
133 | 12. Any other generally applicable tax, fee, charge, or |
134 | imposition authorized by general law on July 1, 2000, which is |
135 | not specifically prohibited by this subsection or included as a |
136 | replaced revenue source in s. 202.20. |
137 | Section 3. Paragraphs (a), (e), and (f) of subsection (3) |
138 | of section 337.401, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
139 | 337.401 Use of right-of-way for utilities subject to |
140 | regulation; permit; fees.-- |
141 | (3)(a)1. Because of the unique circumstances applicable to |
142 | providers of communications services, including, but not limited |
143 | to, the circumstances described in paragraph (e) and the fact |
144 | that federal and state law require the nondiscriminatory |
145 | treatment of providers of telecommunications services, and |
146 | because of the desire to promote competition among providers of |
147 | communications services, it is the intent of the Legislature |
148 | that municipalities and counties treat providers of |
149 | communications services in a nondiscriminatory and competitively |
150 | neutral manner when imposing rules or regulations governing the |
151 | placement or maintenance of communications facilities in the |
152 | public roads or rights-of-way. Rules or regulations imposed by a |
153 | municipality or county relating to providers of communications |
154 | services placing or maintaining communications facilities in its |
155 | roads or rights-of-way must be generally applicable to all |
156 | providers of communications services and, notwithstanding any |
157 | other law, may not require a provider of communications |
158 | services, except as otherwise provided in subparagraph 2., to |
159 | apply for or enter into an individual license, franchise, or |
160 | other agreement with the municipality or county as a condition |
161 | of placing or maintaining communications facilities in its roads |
162 | or rights-of-way. In addition to other reasonable rules or |
163 | regulations that a municipality or county may adopt relating to |
164 | the placement or maintenance of communications facilities in its |
165 | roads or rights-of-way under this subsection, a municipality or |
166 | county may require a provider of communications services that |
167 | places or seeks to place facilities in its roads or rights-of- |
168 | way to register with the municipality or county and to provide |
169 | the name of the registrant; the name, address, and telephone |
170 | number of a contact person for the registrant; the number of the |
171 | registrant's current certificate of authorization issued by the |
172 | Florida Public Service Commission, or the Federal Communications |
173 | Commission, or the Florida Department of State; and proof of |
174 | insurance or self-insuring status adequate to defend and cover |
175 | claims. |
176 | 2. Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraph 1., a |
177 | municipality or county may, as provided by 47 U.S.C. s. 541, |
178 | award one or more franchises within its jurisdiction for the |
179 | provision of cable service, and a provider of cable service |
180 | shall not provide cable service without such franchise. Each |
181 | municipality and county retains authority to negotiate all terms |
182 | and conditions of a cable service franchise allowed by federal |
183 | law and s. 166.046, except those terms and conditions related to |
184 | franchise fees and the definition of gross revenues or other |
185 | definitions or methodologies related to the payment or |
186 | assessment of franchise fees and permit fees as provided in |
187 | paragraph (c) on providers of cable services. A municipality or |
188 | county may exercise its right to require from providers of cable |
189 | service in-kind requirements, including, but not limited to, |
190 | institutional networks, and contributions for, or in support of, |
191 | the use or construction of public, educational, or governmental |
192 | access facilities to the extent permitted by federal law. A |
193 | provider of cable service may exercise its right to recover any |
194 | such expenses associated with such in-kind requirements, to the |
195 | extent permitted by federal law. |
196 | (e) The authority of municipalities and counties to |
197 | require franchise fees from providers of communications |
198 | services, with respect to the provision of communications |
199 | services, is specifically preempted by the state, except as |
200 | otherwise provided in subparagraph (a)2., because of unique |
201 | circumstances applicable to providers of communications services |
202 | when compared to other utilities occupying municipal or county |
203 | roads or rights-of-way. Providers of communications services may |
204 | provide similar services in a manner that requires the placement |
205 | of facilities in municipal or county roads or rights-of-way or |
206 | in a manner that does not require the placement of facilities in |
207 | such roads or rights-of-way. Although similar communications |
208 | services may be provided by different means, the state desires |
209 | to treat providers of communications services in a |
210 | nondiscriminatory manner and to have the taxes, franchise fees, |
211 | and other fees paid by providers of communications services be |
212 | competitively neutral. Municipalities and counties retain all |
213 | existing authority, if any, to collect franchise fees from users |
214 | or occupants of municipal or county roads or rights-of-way other |
215 | than providers of communications services, and the provisions of |
216 | this subsection shall have no effect upon this authority. The |
217 | provisions of this subsection do not restrict the authority, if |
218 | any, of municipalities or counties or other governmental |
219 | entities to receive reasonable rental fees based on fair market |
220 | value for the use of public lands and buildings on property |
221 | outside the public roads or rights-of-way for the placement of |
222 | communications antennas and towers. |
223 | (f) Except as expressly allowed or authorized by general |
224 | law and except for the rights-of-way permit fees subject to |
225 | paragraph (c), a municipality or county may not levy on a |
226 | provider of communications services a tax, fee, or other charge |
227 | or imposition for operating as a provider of communications |
228 | services within the jurisdiction of the municipality or county |
229 | which is in any way related to using its roads or rights-of-way. |
230 | A municipality or county may not require or solicit in-kind |
231 | compensation, except as otherwise provided in s. 202.24(2)(c)8. |
232 | or s. 610.109 subparagraph (a)2. Nothing in this paragraph shall |
233 | impair any ordinance or agreement in effect on May 22, 1998, or |
234 | any voluntary agreement entered into subsequent to that date, |
235 | which provides for or allows in-kind compensation by a |
236 | telecommunications company. |
237 | Section 4. Section 337.4061, Florida Statutes, is amended |
238 | to read: |
239 | 337.4061 Definitions; unlawful use of state-maintained |
240 | road right-of-way by nonfranchised cable television services.-- |
241 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
242 | (a) "Cable service" means: |
243 | 1. The one-way transmission to subscribers of video |
244 | programming or any other programming service; and |
245 | 2. Subscriber interaction, if any, which is required for |
246 | the selection of such video programming or other programming |
247 | service. |
248 | (b) "Cable system" means a facility, consisting of a set |
249 | of closed transmission paths and associated signal generation, |
250 | reception, and control equipment that is designed to provide |
251 | cable service which includes video programming and which is |
252 | provided to multiple subscribers within a community, but such |
253 | term does not include: |
254 | 1. A facility that serves only to retransmit the |
255 | television signals of one or more television broadcast stations; |
256 | 2. A facility that serves only subscribers in one or more |
257 | multiple-unit dwellings under common ownership, control, or |
258 | management, unless such facility or facilities use any public |
259 | right-of-way; |
260 | 3. A facility that serves subscribers without using any |
261 | public right-of-way; |
262 | 4.3. A facility of a common carrier that is subject, in |
263 | whole or in part, to the provisions of 47 U.S.C. s. 201 et seq., |
264 | except the specific bandwidths or wavelengths used by that such |
265 | facility shall be considered a cable system only to the extent |
266 | such bandwidths or wavelengths are facility is used in the |
267 | transmission of video programming directly to subscribers, |
268 | unless the extent of such use is solely to provide interactive |
269 | on-demand services, in which case the use of such bandwidths or |
270 | wavelengths is not a cable system; or |
271 | 5.4. Any facilities of any electric utility used solely |
272 | for operating its electric utility systems. |
273 | (c) "Franchise" means an initial authorization or renewal |
274 | thereof issued by a franchising authority, whether such |
275 | authorization is designated as a franchise, permit, license, |
276 | resolution, contract, certificate, agreement, or otherwise, |
277 | which authorizes the construction or operation of a cable |
278 | system. |
279 | (d) "Franchising authority" means any governmental entity |
280 | empowered by federal, state, or local law to grant a franchise. |
281 | (e) "Person" means an individual, partnership, |
282 | association, joint stock company, trust, corporation, or |
283 | governmental entity. |
284 | (f) "Video programming" means programming provided by or |
285 | generally considered comparable to programming provided by a |
286 | television broadcast station or cable system. |
287 | (2) It is unlawful to use the right-of-way of any state- |
288 | maintained road, including appendages thereto, and also |
289 | including, but not limited to, rest areas, wayside parks, boat- |
290 | launching ramps, weigh stations, and scenic easements, to |
291 | provide for cable service over a cable system purposes within a |
292 | geographic area subject to a valid existing franchise for cable |
293 | service, unless the cable system using such right-of-way holds a |
294 | franchise from a franchise authority the municipality or county |
295 | for the area in which the right-of-way is located. |
296 | (3) A violation of this section shall be deemed a |
297 | violation of s. 337.406. |
298 | Section 5. Sections 610.102, 610.103, 610.104, 610.105, |
299 | 610.106, 610.107, 610.108, 610.109, 610.110, 610.112, 610.113, |
300 | 610.114, 610.115, and 610.116, Florida Statutes, are created to |
301 | read: |
302 | 610.102 Department of State authority to issue statewide |
303 | cable franchise.--The department shall be designated as the |
304 | franchising authority, pursuant to 47 U.S.C. s. 522(10), for a |
305 | state-issued franchise for the provision of cable service. A |
306 | municipality or county may not grant a new franchise for the |
307 | provision of cable service within its jurisdiction. |
308 | 610.103 Definitions.--As used in ss. 610.102-610.114: |
309 | (1) "Cable service" means: |
310 | (a) The one-way transmission to subscribers of video |
311 | programming or any other programming service. |
312 | (b) Subscriber interaction, if any, that is required for |
313 | the selection of such video programming or other programming |
314 | service. |
315 | (2) "Cable system" means a facility consisting of a set of |
316 | closed transmission paths and associated signal generation, |
317 | reception, and control equipment that is designed to provide |
318 | cable service that includes video programming and that is |
319 | provided to multiple subscribers within a community, but such |
320 | term does not include: |
321 | (a) A facility that serves only to retransmit the |
322 | television signals of one or more television broadcast stations; |
323 | (b) A facility that serves only subscribers in one or more |
324 | multiple-unit dwellings under common ownership, control, or |
325 | management, unless such facility or facilities use any public |
326 | right-of-way; |
327 | (c) A facility that serves subscribers without using any |
328 | public right-of-way; |
329 | (d) A facility of a common carrier that is subject, in |
330 | whole or in part, to the provisions of 47 U.S.C. s. 201 et seq., |
331 | except the specific bandwidths or wavelengths over such facility |
332 | shall be considered a cable system only to the extent such |
333 | bandwidths or wavelengths are used in the transmission of video |
334 | programming directly to subscribers, unless the extent of such |
335 | use is solely to provide interactive on-demand services, in |
336 | which case it is not a cable system; or |
337 | (e) Any facilities of any electric utility used solely for |
338 | operating its electric utility systems. |
339 | (3) "Cable service provider" means a person that provides |
340 | cable service over a cable system. |
341 | (4) "Certificateholder" means a cable service provider |
342 | that has been issued and holds a certificate of franchise |
343 | authority from the department. |
344 | (5) "Department" means the Department of State. |
345 | (6) "Franchise" means an initial authorization or renewal |
346 | of an authorization, regardless of whether the authorization is |
347 | designated as a franchise, permit, license, resolution, |
348 | contract, certificate, agreement, or otherwise, to construct and |
349 | operate a cable system in the public right-of-way. |
350 | (7) "Franchise authority" means any governmental entity |
351 | empowered by federal, state, or local law to grant a franchise. |
352 | (8) "Incumbent cable service provider" means the cable |
353 | service provider serving the largest number of cable subscribers |
354 | in a particular municipal or county franchise area on July 1, |
355 | 2006. |
356 | (9) "Public right-of-way" means the area on, below, or |
357 | above a public roadway, highway, street, sidewalk, alley, or |
358 | waterway, including, without limitation, a municipal, county, |
359 | state, district, or other public roadway, highway, street, |
360 | sidewalk, alley, or waterway. |
361 | (10) "Video programming" means programming provided by, or |
362 | generally considered comparable to programming provided by, a |
363 | television broadcast station as set forth in 47 U.S.C. s. |
364 | 522(20). |
365 | 610.104 State authorization to provide cable service.-- |
366 | (1) An entity or person seeking to provide cable service |
367 | over a cable system in this state after July 1, 2006, shall file |
368 | an application for a state-issued certificate of franchise |
369 | authority with the department as required by this section. An |
370 | entity providing cable service under an unexpired franchise |
371 | agreement with a municipality or county as of July 1, 2006, is |
372 | not subject to this subsection with respect to such municipality |
373 | or county until the franchise agreement expires, except as |
374 | provided by subsection (2) and s. 610.105(4). An entity |
375 | providing cable service may seek authorization from the |
376 | department to provide service in areas where the entity |
377 | currently does not have an existing franchise agreement as of |
378 | July 1, 2006. |
379 | (2) Beginning 90 days after July 1, 2006, a cable service |
380 | provider that is not an incumbent cable service provider and |
381 | provides cable service to less than 40 percent of the total |
382 | cable service subscribers in a particular franchise area may |
383 | elect to terminate an existing municipal or county franchise and |
384 | seek a state-issued certificate of franchise authority by |
385 | providing written notice to the Secretary of State and the |
386 | affected municipality or county not later than 180 days after |
387 | July 1, 2006. The municipal or county franchise is terminated on |
388 | the date the department issues the state-issued certificate of |
389 | franchise authority. |
390 | (3) Before the 10th business day after an applicant |
391 | submits the affidavit, the department shall notify the applicant |
392 | for a state-issued certificate of franchise authority whether |
393 | the applicant's affidavit described by subsection (4) is |
394 | complete. If the department denies the application, the |
395 | department must specify with particularity the reasons for the |
396 | denial and permit the applicant to amend the application to cure |
397 | any deficiency. The department shall act upon such amended |
398 | application within 5 business days. |
399 | (4) The department shall issue a certificate of franchise |
400 | authority to offer cable service before the 15th business day |
401 | after receipt of a completed affidavit submitted by an applicant |
402 | and signed by an officer or general partner of the applicant |
403 | affirming: |
404 | (a) That the applicant has filed or will timely file with |
405 | the Federal Communications Commission all forms required by that |
406 | agency in advance of offering cable service in this state. |
407 | (b) That the applicant agrees to comply with all |
408 | applicable federal and state laws and regulations, to the extent |
409 | that such state laws and rules are not in conflict with or |
410 | superseded by the provisions of this chapter or other applicable |
411 | state law. |
412 | (c) That the applicant agrees to comply with all lawful |
413 | state laws and rules and municipal and county ordinances and |
414 | regulations regarding the placement and maintenance of |
415 | communications facilities in the public right-of-way that are |
416 | generally applicable to providers of communications services in |
417 | accordance with s. 337.401. |
418 | (d) A description of the service area for which the |
419 | applicant seeks certificate of franchise authority, which need |
420 | not be coextensive with municipal, county, or other political |
421 | boundaries. |
422 | (e) The location of the applicant's principal place of |
423 | business and the names of the applicant's principal executive |
424 | officers. |
425 | (f) That the applicant is authorized to do business in the |
426 | state. |
427 | (g) That the applicant has sufficient technical, |
428 | financial, and managerial capability to provide cable service |
429 | within the service area for which the applicant seeks a |
430 | certificate of franchise authority. At the time of the filing of |
431 | the affidavit, the applicant shall furnish its most recent |
432 | unqualified audited financial statement if a publicly available |
433 | audited financial report is not available. |
434 | (h) That neither the applicant nor any of its current |
435 | principal executive officers are under indictment or have been |
436 | convicted of a felony in this state. |
437 | (5) If the department fails to act on the application |
438 | within 30 business days after receiving the application, the |
439 | application shall be deemed approved. |
440 | (6) The certificate of franchise authority issued by the |
441 | department shall contain: |
442 | (a) A grant of authority to provide cable service over a |
443 | cable system as requested in the application. |
444 | (b) A grant of authority to construct, maintain, and |
445 | operate facilities through, upon, over, and under any public |
446 | right-of-way or waters. |
447 | (c) A statement that the grant of authority is subject to |
448 | lawful operation of the cable system to provide cable service by |
449 | the applicant or its successor in interest. |
450 | (7) A certificateholder that seeks to include additional |
451 | service areas in its current certificate shall file notice with |
452 | the department that reflects the new service area or areas to be |
453 | served. |
454 | (8) The certificate of franchise authority issued by the |
455 | department is fully transferable to any successor in interest to |
456 | the applicant to which the certificate is initially granted. A |
457 | notice of transfer shall be filed with the department and the |
458 | relevant municipality or county within 14 business days |
459 | following the completion of such transfer. |
460 | (9) The certificate of franchise authority issued by the |
461 | department may be terminated by the cable service provider by |
462 | submitting notice to the department. |
463 | (10) An applicant may challenge a denial of an application |
464 | by the department in a court of competent jurisdiction through a |
465 | petition for mandamus. |
466 | (11) The department may revoke a certificate of franchise |
467 | authority in the event that a court of competent jurisdiction |
468 | finds, pursuant to s. 610.114, that a certificateholder is in |
469 | noncompliance with the requirements of this chapter after notice |
470 | and a reasonable time to cure. |
471 | (12) The department may adopt any procedural rules |
472 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 necessary to implement |
473 | this section. |
474 | (13) The department may establish a standard application |
475 | form, in which case the application shall be on such form and |
476 | must be accompanied by a fee established by the department, not |
477 | to exceed $10,000. The fees shall be based on the costs incurred |
478 | by the department in performing its duties under the provisions |
479 | of ss. 610.102-610.115. |
480 | (14) Beginning 3 years after approval of the |
481 | certificateholder's initial certificate of franchise, and every |
482 | 3 years thereafter, the certificateholder shall update the |
483 | information contained in the original application for a |
484 | certificate of franchise. At the time of the filing of the |
485 | information update, the certificateholder shall pay a processing |
486 | fee, not to exceed $1,000, for the costs incurred by the |
487 | department in the handling of the information update. |
488 | (15) Beginning 10 years after approval of the |
489 | certificateholder's initial certificate of franchise and every |
490 | 10 years thereafter, the certificateholder shall file a renewal |
491 | notice accompanied by an affidavit that contains the information |
492 | required by subsection (4). At the time of the filing of the |
493 | renewal notice, the certificateholder shall pay a fee, not to |
494 | exceed $10,000, established by the department. The fee shall be |
495 | based on the costs incurred by the department in performing its |
496 | duties under this subsection. Upon receipt of the notice of |
497 | renewal and payment of the fee, the certificate shall be deemed |
498 | automatically renewed unless the department files a notice of |
499 | deficiency within 30 days after receiving the notice of renewal. |
500 | The certificateholder shall have 30 days to cure any deficiency |
501 | in the notice of renewal. |
502 | (16) In addition and subject to the requirements of ss. |
503 | 610.102-610.114, a provider of competitive video programming |
504 | services shall apply for and obtain a state-issued certificate |
505 | of franchise authority under ss. 610.102-610.114, including all |
506 | rights and obligations associated therewith, before providing |
507 | such services in the state, notwithstanding that competitive |
508 | video programming service is not a cable service as defined in |
509 | s. 610.103. For purposes of ss. 610.102-610.114, the term |
510 | "competitive video programming services" means video programming |
511 | provided through wireline facilities located at least in part of |
512 | the public right-of-way without regard to delivery technology, |
513 | including Internet Protocol technology, provided that this |
514 | definition does not include any video programming provided by a |
515 | cable service operator, any video programming provided solely as |
516 | part of interactive on-demand services, any video programming |
517 | service provided by a commercial mobile service provider defined |
518 | in 47 U.S.C. s. 322(b), or any information service as defined by |
519 | federal law. |
520 | 610.105 Eligibility for state-issued franchise.-- |
521 | (1) Except as provided in s. 610.104(1) and (2) and |
522 | subsection (4), a cable service provider that has an existing, |
523 | unexpired franchise to provide cable service with respect to a |
524 | municipality or county as of July 1, 2006, is not eligible to |
525 | seek a state-issued certificate of franchise authority under |
526 | this chapter as to that municipality or county until the |
527 | expiration date of the existing franchise agreement. |
528 | (2) For purposes of this section, a cable service provider |
529 | will be deemed to have or have had a franchise to provide cable |
530 | service in a specific municipality or county if any affiliate or |
531 | successor entity of the cable service provider has or had a |
532 | franchise agreement granted by that specific municipality or |
533 | county. |
534 | (3) The term "affiliate or successor entity" in this |
535 | section refers to an entity receiving, obtaining, or operating |
536 | under a franchise that directly or indirectly owns or controls, |
537 | is owned or controlled by, or is under common ownership or |
538 | control with the cable service provider. |
539 | (4) Notwithstanding subsection (1), a cable service |
540 | provider may elect to terminate an existing municipal or county |
541 | franchise and seek a state-issued certificate of franchise |
542 | authority with respect to such municipality or county if another |
543 | cable service provider is granted a state-issued certificate of |
544 | franchise authority located in whole or in part within the |
545 | service area covered by the existing municipal or county |
546 | franchise. The cable service provider may terminate its existing |
547 | franchise under this subsection by providing written notice to |
548 | the Secretary of State and the affected municipality or county |
549 | within 180 days following the issuance of the state-issued |
550 | certificate of franchise authority to the nonincumbent cable |
551 | service provider. The municipal or county franchise is |
552 | terminated on the date the department issues the state-issued |
553 | certificate of franchise authority with respect to such |
554 | municipality or county to the cable service provider. |
555 | 610.106 Franchise fee prohibited.--The department may not |
556 | impose any taxes, fees, charges, or other impositions on a cable |
557 | service provider as a condition for the issuance of a state- |
558 | issued certificate of franchise authority. No municipality or |
559 | county may impose any taxes, fees, charges, or other exactions |
560 | on certificateholders in connection with use of public right-of- |
561 | way as a condition of a certificateholder doing business in the |
562 | municipality or county, or otherwise, except such taxes, fees, |
563 | charges, or other exactions permitted by chapter 202 and s. |
564 | 337.401(6). |
565 | 610.107 Buildout.--No franchising authority, state agency, |
566 | or political subdivision may impose any buildout requirements on |
567 | a certificateholder. However, each certificateholder, if |
568 | requested pursuant to a bona fide order for cable service, shall |
569 | make cable service available at each building used for municipal |
570 | or county purposes, including, but not limited to, emergency |
571 | operations centers, fire stations, and public schools, within |
572 | the area described in its application under s. 610.104(4)(d) |
573 | within 5 years after the date of the issuance of its certificate |
574 | by the department using the technology of its choice. |
575 | 610.108 Customer service standards.-- |
576 | (1) An incumbent cable service provider shall comply with |
577 | customer service requirements reasonably comparable to the |
578 | standards in 47 C.F.R. s. 76.309(c) until there are two or more |
579 | providers offering service, excluding direct-to-home satellite |
580 | service, in the relevant service area. |
581 | (2) Beginning not later than July 1, 2009, for all |
582 | providers of cable service in municipalities and counties that, |
583 | as of January 1, 2006, have an office or department dedicated to |
584 | responding to cable service quality complaints, all such |
585 | complaints shall be handled by the Department of Agriculture and |
586 | Consumer Services. Until that time, cable service quality |
587 | complaints shall continue to be handled by the municipality or |
588 | county. This provision shall not be construed to permit the |
589 | municipality or county to impose customer service standards in |
590 | conflict with this section. |
591 | (3) The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services |
592 | shall receive service quality complaints from customers of a |
593 | certificateholder. The department shall address such complaints |
594 | in an expeditious manner by assisting in the resolution of such |
595 | complaint between the complainant and the certificateholder. The |
596 | department shall adopt any procedural rules pursuant to ss. |
597 | 120.536(1) and 120.54 necessary to implement this section. |
598 | 610.109 Public, educational, and governmental access |
599 | channels.-- |
600 | (1) A certificateholder, not later than 180 days following |
601 | a request by a municipality or county within whose jurisdiction |
602 | the certificateholder is providing cable service, shall |
603 | designate a sufficient amount of capacity on its network to |
604 | allow the provision of public, educational, and governmental |
605 | access channels for noncommercial programming as set forth in |
606 | this section. |
607 | (2) A certificateholder shall designate a sufficient |
608 | amount of capacity on its network to allow the provision of a |
609 | comparable number of public, educational, and governmental |
610 | access channels or capacity equivalent that a municipality or |
611 | county has activated under the incumbent cable service |
612 | provider's franchise agreement as of July 1, 2006. For the |
613 | purposes of this section, a public, educational, or governmental |
614 | channel is deemed activated if the channel is being used for |
615 | public, educational, or governmental programming within the |
616 | municipality for at least 10 hours per day. Except as provided |
617 | in subsections (3)-(5), the certificateholder's obligations |
618 | under this subsection continue regardless of whether the |
619 | incumbent cable service provider, subsequent to July 1, 2006, |
620 | becomes a certificateholder pursuant to this chapter. |
621 | (3) If a municipality or county did not have public, |
622 | educational, or governmental access channels activated under the |
623 | incumbent cable service provider's franchise agreement as of |
624 | July 1, 2006, not later than 180 days following a request by the |
625 | municipality or county within whose jurisdiction a |
626 | certificateholder is providing cable service, the cable service |
627 | provider shall furnish: |
628 | (a) Up to three public, educational, or governmental |
629 | channels or capacity equivalent for a municipality or county |
630 | with a population of at least 50,000. |
631 | (b) Up to two public, educational, or governmental |
632 | channels or capacity equivalent for a municipality or county |
633 | with a population of less than 50,000. |
634 | (4) Any public, educational, or governmental channel |
635 | provided pursuant to this section that is not used by the |
636 | municipality or county for at least 10 hours a day shall no |
637 | longer be made available to the municipality or county but may |
638 | be programmed at the cable service provider's discretion. At |
639 | such time as the municipality or county can certify to the cable |
640 | service provider a schedule for at least 10 hours of daily |
641 | programming, the cable service provider shall restore the |
642 | previously lost channel but shall be under no obligation to |
643 | carry that channel on a basic or analog tier. |
644 | (5) If a municipality or county has not used the number of |
645 | access channels or capacity equivalent permitted by subsection |
646 | (3), access to the additional channels or capacity equivalent |
647 | allowed in subsection (3) shall be provided upon 180 days' |
648 | written notice if the municipality or county meets the following |
649 | standard: if a municipality or county has one active public, |
650 | educational, or governmental channel and wishes to activate an |
651 | additional public, educational, or governmental channel, the |
652 | initial channel shall be considered to be substantially used |
653 | when 12 hours are programmed on that channel each calendar day. |
654 | In addition, at least 40 percent of the 12 hours of programming |
655 | for each business day on average over each calendar quarter must |
656 | be nonrepeat programming. Nonrepeat programming shall include |
657 | the first three videocastings of a program. If a municipality or |
658 | county is entitled to three public, educational, or governmental |
659 | channels under subsection (3) and has in service two active |
660 | public, educational, or governmental channels, each of the two |
661 | active channels shall be considered to be substantially used |
662 | when 12 hours are programmed on each channel each calendar day |
663 | and at least 50 percent of the 12 hours of programming for each |
664 | business day on average over each calendar quarter is nonrepeat |
665 | programming for three consecutive calendar quarters. |
666 | (6) The operation of any public, educational, or |
667 | governmental access channel or capacity equivalent provided |
668 | under this section shall be the responsibility of the |
669 | municipality or county receiving the benefit of such channel or |
670 | capacity equivalent, and a certificateholder bears only the |
671 | responsibility for the transmission of such channel content. A |
672 | certificateholder shall be responsible for providing the |
673 | connectivity to each public, educational, or governmental access |
674 | channel distribution point up to the first 200 feet. |
675 | (7) The municipality or county shall ensure that all |
676 | transmissions, content, or programming to be transmitted over a |
677 | channel or facility by a certificateholder are provided or |
678 | submitted to the cable service provider in a manner or form that |
679 | is capable of being accepted and transmitted by a provider |
680 | without any requirement for additional alteration or change in |
681 | the content by the provider, over the particular network of the |
682 | cable service provider, which is compatible with the technology |
683 | or protocol utilized by the cable service provider to deliver |
684 | services. The provision of public, educational, or governmental |
685 | content to the provider constitutes authorization for the |
686 | provider to carry such content, including, at the provider's |
687 | option, authorization to carry the content beyond the |
688 | jurisdictional boundaries of the municipality or county. |
689 | (8) Where technically feasible, a certificateholder and an |
690 | incumbent cable service provider shall use reasonable efforts to |
691 | interconnect their cable systems for the purpose of providing |
692 | public, educational, and governmental programming. |
693 | Interconnection may be accomplished by direct cable, microwave |
694 | link, satellite, or other reasonable method of connection. |
695 | Certificateholders and incumbent cable service providers shall |
696 | negotiate in good faith and incumbent cable service providers |
697 | may not withhold interconnection of public, educational, and |
698 | governmental channels. |
699 | (9) A certificateholder is not required to interconnect |
700 | for, or otherwise to transmit, public, educational, and |
701 | governmental content that is branded with the logo, name, or |
702 | other identifying marks of another cable service provider, and a |
703 | municipality or county may require a cable service provider to |
704 | remove its logo, name, or other identifying marks from public, |
705 | educational, and governmental content that is to be made |
706 | available to another provider. |
707 | (10) A court of competent jurisdiction shall have |
708 | exclusive jurisdiction to enforce any requirement under this |
709 | section. |
710 | (11) In support of the capital costs incurred by the |
711 | municipality or county in connection with the construction or |
712 | operation of public, educational, or governmental access |
713 | facilities and content provided by a municipality or county |
714 | pursuant to this section, the certificateholder shall pay to the |
715 | municipality or county 1 percent of the certificateholder's |
716 | monthly revenues from the retail sale of cable services provided |
717 | to customers located within the respective municipal or county |
718 | boundaries, based upon the certificateholder's books and |
719 | records, for a period of 2 years after the date the department |
720 | issues a certificate to the certificateholder. After the |
721 | expiration of the 2-year period, the certificateholder shall pay |
722 | and the municipality or county shall continue to receive up to 1 |
723 | percent of such revenues in support of the capital costs |
724 | incurred by the municipality or county in connection with the |
725 | construction or operation of public, educational, or |
726 | governmental content provided by the municipality or county only |
727 | if the governing body of the municipality or county |
728 | affirmatively approves such continued payment. Upon such |
729 | affirmative vote of approval, the certificateholder may recover |
730 | from the customer its costs of the payment through a separately |
731 | stated charge on the customer's bill. All payments made pursuant |
732 | to this subsection shall be made in the same manner as, and |
733 | treated as part of, the certificateholder's payment of |
734 | communications services tax pursuant to s. 202.27, and all |
735 | definitions, exemptions, and administrative provisions of |
736 | chapter 202 shall apply to such payments. |
737 | 610.110 Nondiscrimination by municipality or county.-- |
738 | (1) A municipality or county shall allow a |
739 | certificateholder to install, construct, and maintain a network |
740 | within a public right-of-way and shall provide a |
741 | certificateholder with open, comparable, nondiscriminatory, and |
742 | competitively neutral access to the public right-of-way in |
743 | accordance with the provisions of s. 337.401. All use of a |
744 | public right-of-way by a certificateholder is nonexclusive. |
745 | (2) A municipality or county may not discriminate against |
746 | a certificateholder regarding: |
747 | (a) The authorization or placement of a network in a |
748 | public right-of-way; |
749 | (b) Access to a building or other property; or |
750 | (c) Utility pole attachment terms. |
751 | (3) Except as expressly provided in this section, nothing |
752 | in this chapter shall be construed to limit or abrogate a |
753 | municipality's or county's authority over the use of public |
754 | rights-of-way under its jurisdiction, as provided in s. |
755 | 337.401(3)(a). |
756 | 610.112 Limitation on local authority.-- |
757 | (1) A municipality or county may not impose additional |
758 | requirements on a certificateholder, including, but not limited |
759 | to, financial, operational, and administrative requirements, |
760 | except as expressly permitted by this chapter. A municipality or |
761 | county may not impose on activities of a certificateholder a |
762 | requirement: |
763 | (a) That particular business offices be located in the |
764 | municipality or county; |
765 | (b) Regarding the filing of reports and documents with the |
766 | municipality or county that are not required by state or federal |
767 | law and that are not related to the use of the public right-of- |
768 | way. Reports and documents other than schematics indicating the |
769 | location of facilities for a specific site that are provided in |
770 | the normal course of the municipality's or county's permitting |
771 | process, that are authorized by s. 337.401 for communications |
772 | services providers, or that are otherwise required in the normal |
773 | course of such permitting process shall not be considered |
774 | related to the use of the public right-of-way for communications |
775 | services providers. A municipality or county may not request |
776 | information concerning the capacity or technical configuration |
777 | of a certificateholder's facilities; |
778 | (c) For the inspection of a certificateholder's business |
779 | records; or |
780 | (d) For the approval of transfers of ownership or control |
781 | of a certificateholder's business, except a municipality or |
782 | county may require a certificateholder to provide notice of a |
783 | transfer within a reasonable time. |
784 | (2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a |
785 | municipality or county may require the issuance of a permit in |
786 | accordance with and subject to s. 337.401 to a certificateholder |
787 | that is placing and maintaining facilities in or on a public |
788 | right-of-way in the municipality or county. In accordance with |
789 | s. 337.402, the permit may require the permitholder to be |
790 | responsible, at the permitholder's expense, for any damage |
791 | resulting from the issuance of such permit and for restoring the |
792 | public right-of-way to a substantially similar condition to that |
793 | of the public right-of-way before installation of such |
794 | facilities. The terms of the permit shall be consistent with |
795 | construction permits issued to other providers of communications |
796 | services placing or maintaining communications facilities in a |
797 | public right-of-way. |
798 | 610.113 Discrimination prohibited.-- |
799 | (1) The purpose of this section is to prevent |
800 | discrimination among potential residential subscribers. |
801 | (2) Pursuant to 47 U.S.C. s. 541(a)(3), a |
802 | certificateholder may not deny access to service to any group of |
803 | potential residential subscribers because of the income of the |
804 | residents in the local area in which such group resides. |
805 | (3) An affected person may seek enforcement of the |
806 | requirements provided by subsection (2) by initiating a |
807 | proceeding with the Department of Agriculture and Consumer |
808 | Services pursuant to s. 570.544. |
809 | (4) For purposes of determining whether a |
810 | certificateholder has violated subsection (2), cost, density, |
811 | distance, and technological or commercial limitations shall be |
812 | taken into account, and the certificateholder shall have a |
813 | reasonable time to deploy service pursuant to 47 U.S.C. s. |
814 | 541(a)(4)(A). Use of an alternative technology that provides |
815 | comparable content, service, and functionality may not be |
816 | considered a violation of subsection (2). The inability to serve |
817 | an end user because a certificateholder is prohibited from |
818 | placing its own facilities in a building or property is not a |
819 | violation of subsection (2). This section may not be construed |
820 | to authorize any buildout requirements on a certificateholder. |
821 | (5) The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services |
822 | shall adopt any procedural rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and |
823 | 120.54 necessary to implement this section. |
824 | 610.114 Compliance.--If a certificateholder is found by a |
825 | court of competent jurisdiction to not comply with the |
826 | requirements of this chapter, the certificateholder shall have a |
827 | reasonable period of time, as specified by the court, to cure |
828 | such noncompliance. |
829 | 610.115 Reports to the Legislature.--The Office of Program |
830 | Policy Analysis and Governmental Accountability shall submit to |
831 | the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of |
832 | Representatives, and the majority and minority leaders of the |
833 | Senate and House of Representatives, on December 1, 2009, a |
834 | report on the status of competition in the cable service |
835 | industry, including, by each municipality and county, the number |
836 | of cable service providers, the number of cable subscribers |
837 | served, the number of areas served by fewer than two cable |
838 | service providers, the trend in cable prices, and the |
839 | identification of any patterns of service as they impact |
840 | demographic and income groups. |
841 | 610.116 Severability.--If any provision of ss. 610.102- |
842 | 610.102-610.115 or the application thereof to any person or |
843 | circumstance is held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect |
844 | other provisions or application of ss. 610.102-610.115 that can |
845 | be given effect without the invalid provision or application, |
846 | and to this end the provisions of ss. 610.102-610.115 are |
847 | severable. |
848 | Section 6. Section 166.046, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
849 | Section 7. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section |
850 | 350.81, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
851 | 350.81 Communications services offered by governmental |
852 | entities.-- |
853 | (3)(a) A governmental entity that provides a cable service |
854 | shall comply with the Cable Communications Policy Act of 1984, |
855 | 47 U.S.C. ss. 521 et seq., the regulations issued by the Federal |
856 | Communications Commission under the Cable Communications Policy |
857 | Act of 1984, 47 U.S.C. ss. 521 et seq., and all applicable state |
858 | and federal rules and regulations, including, but not limited |
859 | to, s. 166.046 and those provisions of chapters 202, 212, and |
860 | 337, and 610 which apply to a provider of the services. |
861 | Section 8. Section 364.0361, Florida Statutes, is amended |
862 | to read: |
863 | 364.0361 Local government authority; nondiscriminatory |
864 | exercise.--A local government shall treat each |
865 | telecommunications company in a nondiscriminatory manner when |
866 | exercising its authority to grant franchises to a |
867 | telecommunications company or to otherwise establish conditions |
868 | or compensation for the use of rights-of-way or other public |
869 | property by a telecommunications company. A local government may |
870 | not directly or indirectly regulate the terms and conditions, |
871 | including, but not limited to, the operating systems, |
872 | qualifications, services, service quality, service territory, |
873 | and prices, applicable to or in connection with the provision of |
874 | any voice-over-Internet protocol, regardless of the platform, |
875 | provider, or protocol, broadband or information service. This |
876 | section does not relieve a provider from any obligations under |
877 | s. 166.046 or s. 337.401. |
878 | Section 9. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |