1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to inappropriate or excessively harsh |
3 | corporal discipline; amending s. 39.301, F.S.; including |
4 | inappropriate or excessively harsh corporal discipline in |
5 | the definition of "criminal conduct" for purposes of |
6 | protective investigations; creating s. 827.032, F.S.; |
7 | defining "inappropriate or excessively harsh corporal |
8 | discipline"; prohibiting parents, legal custodians, or |
9 | caregivers from inflicting inappropriate or excessively |
10 | harsh corporal discipline; providing penalties; providing |
11 | applicability; amending s. 921.0022, F.S.; including |
12 | offenses involving inappropriate or excessively harsh |
13 | corporal discipline within the offense severity ranking |
14 | chart of the Criminal Punishment Code; providing an |
15 | effective date. |
16 |
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17 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
18 |
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19 | Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section |
20 | 39.301, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
21 | 39.301 Initiation of protective investigations.-- |
22 | (2) |
23 | (b) As used in this subsection, the term "criminal |
24 | conduct" means: |
25 | 1. A child is known or suspected to be the victim of child |
26 | abuse, as defined in s. 827.03, or of neglect of a child, as |
27 | defined in s. 827.03, or of inappropriate or excessively harsh |
28 | corporal discipline as defined by s. 827.032. |
29 | 2. A child is known or suspected to have died as a result |
30 | of abuse or neglect. |
31 | 3. A child is known or suspected to be the victim of |
32 | aggravated child abuse, as defined in s. 827.03. |
33 | 4. A child is known or suspected to be the victim of |
34 | sexual battery, as defined in s. 827.071, or of sexual abuse, as |
35 | defined in s. 39.01. |
36 | 5. A child is known or suspected to be the victim of |
37 | institutional child abuse or neglect, as defined in s. 39.01, |
38 | and as provided for in s. 39.302(1). |
39 | Section 2. Section 827.032, Florida Statutes, is created |
40 | to read: |
41 | 827.032 Inappropriate or excessively harsh corporal |
42 | discipline; penalties.-- |
43 | (1) "Inappropriate or excessively harsh corporal |
44 | discipline" means an act of discipline that results or could |
45 | reasonably be expected to result in any of the following or |
46 | other similar injuries: |
47 | (a) Sprains, dislocations, or cartilage damage. |
48 | (b) Bone or skull fractures. |
49 | (c) Brain or spinal cord damage. |
50 | (d) Intracranial hemorrhage or injury to other internal |
51 | organs. |
52 | (e) Asphyxiation, suffocation, or drowning. |
53 | (f) Injury resulting from the use of a deadly weapon. |
54 | (g) Burns or scalding. |
55 | (h) Cuts, lacerations, punctures, or bites. |
56 | (i) Disfigurement. |
57 | (j) Loss or impairment of a body part or function. |
58 | (k) Significant bruises or welts. |
59 | (l) Mental injury, as defined in s. 39.01. |
60 | (2) A parent, legal custodian, or caregiver who knowingly |
61 | or willfully inflicts inappropriate or excessively harsh |
62 | corporal discipline upon a child commits a felony of the third |
63 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. |
64 | 775.084. |
65 | (3) This section does not preclude prosecution under s. |
66 | 827.03 when s. 827.03 is charged in lieu of this section. |
67 | Section 3. Paragraph (f) of subsection (3) of section |
68 | 921.0022, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
69 | 921.0022 Criminal Punishment Code; offense severity |
70 | ranking chart.-- |
71 | (3) OFFENSE SEVERITY RANKING CHART |
72 |
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| FloridaStatute | FelonyDegree | Description |
|
73 |
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| |
74 |
|
| 316.193(2)(b) | 3rd | Felony DUI, 4th or subsequent conviction. |
|
75 |
|
| 499.0051(3) | 2nd | Forgery of pedigree papers. |
|
76 |
|
| 499.0051(4) | 2nd | Purchase or receipt of legend drug from unauthorized person. |
|
77 |
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| 499.0051(5) | 2nd | Sale of legend drug to unauthorized person. |
|
78 |
|
| 775.0875(1) | 3rd | Taking firearm from law enforcement officer. |
|
79 |
|
| 784.021(1)(a) | 3rd | Aggravated assault; deadly weapon without intent to kill. |
|
80 |
|
| 784.021(1)(b) | 3rd | Aggravated assault; intent to commit felony. |
|
81 |
|
| 784.041 | 3rd | Felony battery. |
|
82 |
|
| 784.048(3) | 3rd | Aggravated stalking; credible threat. |
|
83 |
|
| 784.048(5) | 3rd | Aggravated stalking of person under 16. |
|
84 |
|
| 784.07(2)(c) | 2nd | Aggravated assault on law enforcement officer. |
|
85 |
|
| 784.074(1)(b) | 2nd | Aggravated assault on sexually violent predators facility staff. |
|
86 |
|
| 784.08(2)(b) | 2nd | Aggravated assault on a person 65 years of age or older. |
|
87 |
|
| 784.081(2) | 2nd | Aggravated assault on specified official or employee. |
|
88 |
|
| 784.082(2) | 2nd | Aggravated assault by detained person on visitor or other detainee. |
|
89 |
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| 784.083(2) | 2nd | Aggravated assault on code inspector. |
|
90 |
|
| 787.02(2) | 3rd | False imprisonment; restraining with purpose other than those in s. 787.01. |
|
91 |
|
| 790.115(2)(d) | 2nd | Discharging firearm or weapon on school property. |
|
92 |
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| 790.161(2) | 2nd | Make, possess, or throw destructive device with intent to do bodily harm or damage property. |
|
93 |
|
| 790.164(1) | 2nd | False report of deadly explosive, weapon of mass destruction, or act of arson or violence to state property. |
|
94 |
|
| 790.19 | 2nd | Shooting or throwing deadly missiles into dwellings, vessels, or vehicles. |
|
95 |
|
| 794.011(8)(a) | 3rd | Solicitation of minor to participate in sexual activity by custodial adult. |
|
96 |
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| 794.05(1) | 2nd | Unlawful sexual activity with specified minor. |
|
97 |
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| 800.04(5)(d) | 3rd | Lewd or lascivious molestation; victim 12 years of age or older but less than 16 years; offender less than 18 years. |
|
98 |
|
| 800.04(6)(b) | 2nd | Lewd or lascivious conduct; offender 18 years of age or older. |
|
99 |
|
| 806.031(2) | 2nd | Arson resulting in great bodily harm to firefighter or any other person. |
|
100 |
|
| 810.02(3)(c) | 2nd | Burglary of occupied structure; unarmed; no assault or battery. |
|
101 |
|
| 812.014(2)(b)1. | 2nd | Property stolen $20,000 or more, but less than $100,000, grand theft in 2nd degree. |
|
102 |
|
| 812.015(9) | 2nd | Retail theft; property stolen $300 or more; second or subsequent conviction. |
|
103 |
|
| 812.13(2)(c) | 2nd | Robbery, no firearm or other weapon (strong-arm robbery). |
|
104 |
|
| 817.034(4)(a)1. | 1st | Communications fraud, value greater than $50,000. |
|
105 |
|
| 817.4821(5) | 2nd | Possess cloning paraphernalia with intent to create cloned cellular telephones. |
|
106 |
|
| 825.102(1) | 3rd | Abuse of an elderly person or disabled adult. |
|
107 |
|
| 825.102(3)(c) | 3rd | Neglect of an elderly person or disabled adult. |
|
108 |
|
| 825.1025(3) | 3rd | Lewd or lascivious molestation of an elderly person or disabled adult. |
|
109 |
|
| 825.103(2)(c) | 3rd | Exploiting an elderly person or disabled adult and property is valued at less than $20,000. |
|
110 |
|
| 827.03(1) | 3rd | Abuse of a child. |
|
111 |
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| 827.03(3)(c) | 3rd | Neglect of a child. |
|
112 |
|
| 827.032 | 3rd | Inappropriate or excessively harsh corporal discipline by a parent, legal custodian, or caregiver upon a child. |
|
113 |
|
| 827.071(2) & (3) | 2nd | Use or induce a child in a sexual performance, or promote or direct such performance. |
|
114 |
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| 836.05 | 2nd | Threats; extortion. |
|
115 |
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| 836.10 | 2nd | Written threats to kill or do bodily injury. |
|
116 |
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| 843.12 | 3rd | Aids or assists person to escape. |
|
117 |
|
| 847.0135(2) | 3rd | Facilitates sexual conduct of or with a minor or the visual depiction of such conduct. |
|
118 |
|
| 914.23 | 2nd | Retaliation against a witness, victim, or informant, with bodily injury. |
|
119 |
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| 944.35(3)(a)2. | 3rd | Committing malicious battery upon or inflicting cruel or inhuman treatment on an inmate or offender on community supervision, resulting in great bodily harm. |
|
120 |
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| |
121 |
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| 944.46 | 3rd | Harboring, concealing, aiding escaped prisoners. |
|
122 |
|
| 944.47(1)(a)5. | 2nd | Introduction of contraband (firearm, weapon, or explosive) into correctional facility. |
|
123 |
|
| 951.22(1) | 3rd | Intoxicating drug, firearm, or weapon introduced into county facility. |
|
124 |
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125 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |