| 1 | A bill to be entitled | 
| 2 | An act relating to developmental disabilities; amending s. | 
| 3 | 409.912, F.S.; requiring the Agency for Health Care | 
| 4 | Administration to develop a waiver program to serve | 
| 5 | children and adults with specified disorders; requiring | 
| 6 | the agency to seek federal approval and implement the | 
| 7 | approved waiver in the General Appropriations Act, subject | 
| 8 | to certain limitations; providing an effective date. | 
| 9 | 
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| 10 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | 
| 11 | 
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| 12 | Section 1.  Subsection (51) of section 409.912, Florida | 
| 13 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 14 | 409.912  Cost-effective purchasing of health care.--The | 
| 15 | agency shall purchase goods and services for Medicaid recipients | 
| 16 | in the most cost-effective manner consistent with the delivery | 
| 17 | of quality medical care. To ensure that medical services are | 
| 18 | effectively utilized, the agency may, in any case, require a | 
| 19 | confirmation or second physician's opinion of the correct | 
| 20 | diagnosis for purposes of authorizing future services under the | 
| 21 | Medicaid program. This section does not restrict access to | 
| 22 | emergency services or poststabilization care services as defined | 
| 23 | in 42 C.F.R. part 438.114. Such confirmation or second opinion | 
| 24 | shall be rendered in a manner approved by the agency. The agency | 
| 25 | shall maximize the use of prepaid per capita and prepaid | 
| 26 | aggregate fixed-sum basis services when appropriate and other | 
| 27 | alternative service delivery and reimbursement methodologies, | 
| 28 | including competitive bidding pursuant to s. 287.057, designed | 
| 29 | to facilitate the cost-effective purchase of a case-managed | 
| 30 | continuum of care. The agency shall also require providers to | 
| 31 | minimize the exposure of recipients to the need for acute | 
| 32 | inpatient, custodial, and other institutional care and the | 
| 33 | inappropriate or unnecessary use of high-cost services. The | 
| 34 | agency shall contract with a vendor to monitor and evaluate the | 
| 35 | clinical practice patterns of providers in order to identify | 
| 36 | trends that are outside the normal practice patterns of a | 
| 37 | provider's professional peers or the national guidelines of a | 
| 38 | provider's professional association. The vendor must be able to | 
| 39 | provide information and counseling to a provider whose practice | 
| 40 | patterns are outside the norms, in consultation with the agency, | 
| 41 | to improve patient care and reduce inappropriate utilization. | 
| 42 | The agency may mandate prior authorization, drug therapy | 
| 43 | management, or disease management participation for certain | 
| 44 | populations of Medicaid beneficiaries, certain drug classes, or | 
| 45 | particular drugs to prevent fraud, abuse, overuse, and possible | 
| 46 | dangerous drug interactions. The Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics | 
| 47 | Committee shall make recommendations to the agency on drugs for | 
| 48 | which prior authorization is required. The agency shall inform | 
| 49 | the Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics Committee of its decisions | 
| 50 | regarding drugs subject to prior authorization. The agency is | 
| 51 | authorized to limit the entities it contracts with or enrolls as | 
| 52 | Medicaid providers by developing a provider network through | 
| 53 | provider credentialing. The agency may competitively bid single- | 
| 54 | source-provider contracts if procurement of goods or services | 
| 55 | results in demonstrated cost savings to the state without | 
| 56 | limiting access to care. The agency may limit its network based | 
| 57 | on the assessment of beneficiary access to care, provider | 
| 58 | availability, provider quality standards, time and distance | 
| 59 | standards for access to care, the cultural competence of the | 
| 60 | provider network, demographic characteristics of Medicaid | 
| 61 | beneficiaries, practice and provider-to-beneficiary standards, | 
| 62 | appointment wait times, beneficiary use of services, provider | 
| 63 | turnover, provider profiling, provider licensure history, | 
| 64 | previous program integrity investigations and findings, peer | 
| 65 | review, provider Medicaid policy and billing compliance records, | 
| 66 | clinical and medical record audits, and other factors. Providers | 
| 67 | shall not be entitled to enrollment in the Medicaid provider | 
| 68 | network. The agency shall determine instances in which allowing | 
| 69 | Medicaid beneficiaries to purchase durable medical equipment and | 
| 70 | other goods is less expensive to the Medicaid program than long- | 
| 71 | term rental of the equipment or goods. The agency may establish | 
| 72 | rules to facilitate purchases in lieu of long-term rentals in | 
| 73 | order to protect against fraud and abuse in the Medicaid program | 
| 74 | as defined in s. 409.913. The agency may seek federal waivers | 
| 75 | necessary to administer these policies. | 
| 76 | (51)  The agency shall work with the Agency for Persons | 
| 77 | with Disabilities to develop a modelhome and community-based | 
| 78 | waiver to serve children and adults who are diagnosed with | 
| 79 | familial dysautonomia or Riley-Day syndrome caused by a mutation | 
| 80 | of the IKBKAP gene on chromosome 9. The agency shall seek | 
| 81 | federal waiver approval and implement the approved waiver | 
| 82 | subject to the availability of funds and any limitations | 
| 83 | provided in the General Appropriations Act. The agency may adopt | 
| 84 | rules to implement this waiver program. | 
| 85 | Section 2.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |