Senate Bill sb1294

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1294

    By Senator Fasano





    11-962-06

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to motor vehicle insurance;

  3         amending s. 627.744, F.S.; deleting a provision

  4         that exempts policies issued in certain

  5         counties from the requirement that a private

  6         passenger vehicle undergo a preinsurance

  7         inspection; deleting a requirement that a

  8         physical imprint or other record be made of the

  9         vehicle identification number; requiring that a

10         preinsurance inspection include certain color

11         images of the vehicle; providing for suspension

12         of physical damage coverage if the preinsurance

13         inspection is not completed within a specified

14         period; requiring notice and an adjustment in

15         the premium upon suspension of physical damage

16         coverage; providing an effective date.

17  

18  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

19  

20         Section 1.  Section 627.744, Florida Statutes, is

21  amended to read:

22         627.744  Required preinsurance inspection of private

23  passenger motor vehicles.--

24         (1)  A private passenger motor vehicle insurance policy

25  providing physical damage coverage, including collision or

26  comprehensive coverage, may not be issued in this state unless

27  the insurer has inspected the motor vehicle in accordance with

28  this section.

29         (2)  This section does not apply:

30         (a)  To a policy for a policyholder who has been

31  insured for 2 years or longer, without interruption, under a

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1294
    11-962-06




 1  private passenger motor vehicle policy that which provides

 2  physical damage coverage, if the agent of the insurer verifies

 3  the previous coverage.

 4         (b)  To a new, unused motor vehicle purchased from a

 5  licensed motor vehicle dealer or leasing company, if the

 6  insurer is provided with:

 7         1.  A bill of sale or buyer's order that which contains

 8  a full description of the motor vehicle, including all options

 9  and accessories; or

10         2.  A copy of the title which establishes transfer of

11  ownership from the dealer or leasing company to the customer

12  and a copy of the window sticker or the dealer invoice showing

13  the itemized options and equipment and the total retail price

14  of the vehicle.

15  

16  For the purposes of this paragraph, the physical damage

17  coverage on the motor vehicle may not be suspended during the

18  term of the policy due to the applicant's failure to provide

19  the required documents.  However, payment of a claim is

20  conditioned upon the receipt by the insurer of the required

21  documents, and no physical damage loss occurring after the

22  effective date of the coverage is payable until the documents

23  are provided to the insurer.

24         (c)  To a temporary substitute motor vehicle.

25         (d)  To a motor vehicle that which is leased for less

26  than 6 months, if the insurer receives the lease or rental

27  agreement containing a description of the leased motor

28  vehicle, including its condition.  Payment of a physical

29  damage claim is conditioned upon receipt of the lease or

30  rental agreement.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1294
    11-962-06




 1         (e)  To a vehicle that is 10 years old or older, as

 2  determined by reference to the model year.

 3         (f)  To any renewal policy.

 4         (g)  To a motor vehicle policy issued in a county with

 5  a 1988 estimated population of less than 500,000.

 6         (g)(h)  To any other vehicle or policy exempted by rule

 7  of the commission.  The commission may base a rule under this

 8  paragraph only on a determination that the likelihood of a

 9  fraudulent physical damage claim is remote or that the

10  inspection would cause a serious hardship to the insurer or

11  the applicant.

12         (h)(i)  When the insurer's authorized inspection

13  service has no inspection facility either in the municipality

14  in which the automobile is principally garaged or within 10

15  miles of such municipality.

16         (i)(j)  When the insured vehicle is insured under a

17  commercially rated policy that insures five or more vehicles.

18         (j)(k)  When an insurance producer is transferring a

19  book of business from one insurer to another.

20         (k)(l)  When an individual insured's coverage is being

21  transferred and initiated by a producer to a new insurer.

22         (3)  This subsection does not prohibit an insurer from

23  requiring a preinsurance inspection of any motor vehicle as a

24  condition of issuance of physical damage coverage.

25         (4)  The inspection required by this section shall be

26  provided by the insurer or by a person or organization

27  authorized by the insurer.  The applicant may be required to

28  pay the cost of the inspection, not to exceed $5. The

29  inspection shall be recorded on a form prescribed by the

30  commission, and the insurer shall be provided with direct and

31  timely access to the inspection and the images via the

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1294
    11-962-06




 1  Internet or the form or a copy shall be retained by the

 2  insurer with its policy records for the insured.  The insurer

 3  shall provide a copy of the form to the insured upon request.

 4  Any inspection fee paid directly by the applicant may not be

 5  considered part of the premium. However, an insurer that

 6  provides the inspection at no cost to the applicant may

 7  include the expense of the inspection within a rate filing.

 8         (5)  The inspection shall include at least the

 9  following:

10         (a)  Taking a physical imprint of the vehicle

11  identification number of the vehicle or otherwise recording

12  the vehicle identification number in a manner prescribed by

13  the commission.

14         (a)(b)  Recording the presence of accessories required

15  by the commission to be recorded.

16         (b)(c)  Recording the locations of and a description of

17  existing damage to the vehicle.

18         (c)  Taking two color images at oblique angles, clearly

19  showing all four sides of the vehicle and any observable prior

20  damage, and taking one color image of the Motor Vehicle Safety

21  Standard Label, which includes the vehicle identification

22  number. As used in this paragraph, the term "color image"

23  means any technology producing a clear visual image in color,

24  including, but not limited to, an instant-type photograph, a

25  photograph using the film process, a digital photograph, or

26  other digital-imaging process that may be accessed, stored,

27  and retrieved via the Internet.

28         (6)  An insurer may defer an inspection for 10 business

29  30 calendar days following the effective date of coverage for

30  a new policy, but not for a renewal policy, and for additional

31  or replacement vehicles to an existing policy, if an

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1294
    11-962-06




 1  inspection at the time of the request for coverage would

 2  create a serious inconvenience for the applicant and such

 3  hardship is documented in the insured's policy record.

 4         (7)(a)  The physical damage coverage, including

 5  collision and comprehensive coverage, for which preinspection

 6  is required under this section shall be suspended if the

 7  preinsurance inspection is not completed within 10 business

 8  days after the effective date of the coverage. Suspension of

 9  coverage applies to all insureds, owners, and lienholders.

10         (b)  If physical damage coverage, including collision

11  and comprehensive coverage, is suspended, the insurer shall:

12         1.  No later than the 30th calendar day after the

13  effective date of suspension, mail a notice of suspension of

14  physical damage coverage to the insured, the producer of

15  record, and any lienholder of record;

16         2.  Obtain a certificate of mailing or other evidence

17  of mailing the notice of suspension of physical damage

18  coverage to the insured and retain the certificate and copy of

19  the notice with the insurer's policy records for the insured;

20  and

21         3.  Make a pro rata adjustment to the premium in the

22  form of a premium refund or credit if the physical damage

23  coverage is suspended for more than 10 days. A refund of

24  premium, if applicable, shall be sent to the insured within 45

25  days after the effective date of the suspension.

26         (c)  A reinstatement of physical damage coverage is

27  effective only upon inspection and payment by the insured to

28  the insurer of the adjusted premium for the physical damage

29  coverage in full or in accordance with the insurer's normal

30  payment plan. Such reinstatement is effective at the time of

31  inspection.

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1294
    11-962-06




 1         (8)(7)  The commission may, by rule, establish such

 2  procedures and notice requirements that it finds necessary to

 3  administer implement this section.

 4         Section 2.  This act shall take effect October 1, 2006.

 5  

 6            *****************************************

 7                          SENATE SUMMARY

 8    Deletes a provision exempting policies issued in certain
      counties from the requirement that a private passenger
 9    motor vehicle undergo a preinsurance inspection. Deletes
      a requirement that a physical imprint or other record be
10    made of the vehicle identification number. Requires that
      a preinsurance inspection include certain color images of
11    the vehicle. Requires that physical damage coverage be
      suspended if the preinsurance inspection is not completed
12    within 10 business days. Requires an adjustment in the
      premium upon suspension of physical damage coverage.
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