1 | The Local Government Council recommends the following: |
2 |
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3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
5 | A bill to be entitled |
6 | An act relating to areas of critical state concern; |
7 | amending s. 125.0108, F.S.; authorizing the continued levy |
8 | of the tourist impact tax for a certain period in areas of |
9 | critical state concern removed from designation; providing |
10 | for continued levy beyond that period pursuant to |
11 | referendum approval of an ordinance reauthorizing the |
12 | levy; amending s. 212.055, F.S.; authorizing certain |
13 | counties to continue the use of a portion of local |
14 | government infrastructure surtax proceeds for certain |
15 | purposes for a certain period after removal of designation |
16 | of an area as an area of critical state concern; providing |
17 | for continued use of a portion of such proceeds for |
18 | certain purposes pursuant to ordinance; amending s. |
19 | 380.0552, F.S.; providing requirements, procedures, and |
20 | criteria for Administration Commission removal of |
21 | designation of the Florida Keys Area as an area of |
22 | critical state concern; requiring removal of the |
23 | designation under certain circumstances; providing for |
24 | judicial review of Administration Commission |
25 | determinations; requiring review of proposed comprehensive |
26 | plans and amendments to existing plans after removal of |
27 | designation and providing review criteria; amending s. |
28 | 380.0666, F.S.; revising the powers of a land authority in |
29 | an area of critical state concern to acquire property to |
30 | provide affordable housing; providing for continued power |
31 | of a land authority to acquire property within an area of |
32 | critical state concern removed from designation; amending |
33 | s. 380.0674, F.S.; providing for the continuation of a |
34 | land authority in an area of critical state concern after |
35 | removal of the designation; amending s.4, ch. 99-395, Laws |
36 | of Florida; authorizing local governments in areas of |
37 | critical state concern removed from designation to |
38 | continue to enact ordinances relating to central sewerage |
39 | systems; providing for continuation of existing state |
40 | liability in certain inverse condemnation actions related |
41 | to the Florida Keys Area after removal of designation; |
42 | providing an effective date. |
43 |
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44 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
45 |
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46 | Section 1. Paragraph (g) is added to subsection (1) of |
47 | section 125.0108, Florida Statutes, to read: |
48 | 125.0108 Areas of critical state concern; tourist impact |
49 | tax.-- |
50 | (1) |
51 | (g) A county that has levied the tourist impact tax |
52 | authorized by this section in an area or areas designated as an |
53 | area of critical state concern for at least 20 consecutive years |
54 | prior to removal of the designation may continue to levy the |
55 | tourist impact tax in accordance with this section for 20 years |
56 | following removal of the designation. After expiration of the |
57 | 20-year period, a county may continue to levy the tourist impact |
58 | tax authorized by this section if the county adopts an ordinance |
59 | reauthorizing levy of the tax and the continued levy of the tax |
60 | is approved by referendum as provided for in subsection (5). |
61 | Section 2. Paragraph (f) of subsection (2) of section |
62 | 212.055, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
63 | 212.055 Discretionary sales surtaxes; legislative intent; |
64 | authorization and use of proceeds.--It is the legislative intent |
65 | that any authorization for imposition of a discretionary sales |
66 | surtax shall be published in the Florida Statutes as a |
67 | subsection of this section, irrespective of the duration of the |
68 | levy. Each enactment shall specify the types of counties |
69 | authorized to levy; the rate or rates which may be imposed; the |
70 | maximum length of time the surtax may be imposed, if any; the |
71 | procedure which must be followed to secure voter approval, if |
72 | required; the purpose for which the proceeds may be expended; |
73 | and such other requirements as the Legislature may provide. |
74 | Taxable transactions and administrative procedures shall be as |
75 | provided in s. 212.054. |
76 | (2) LOCAL GOVERNMENT INFRASTRUCTURE SURTAX.-- |
77 | (f)1. Notwithstanding paragraph (d), a county that has a |
78 | population of 50,000 or less on April 1, 1992, or any county |
79 | designated as an area of critical state concern on the effective |
80 | date of this act, and that imposed the surtax before July 1, |
81 | 1992, may use the proceeds and interest of the surtax for any |
82 | public purpose if: |
83 | a. The debt service obligations for any year are met; |
84 | b. The county's comprehensive plan has been determined to |
85 | be in compliance with part II of chapter 163; and |
86 | c. The county has adopted an amendment to the surtax |
87 | ordinance pursuant to the procedure provided in s. 125.66 |
88 | authorizing additional uses of the surtax proceeds and interest. |
89 | 2. A municipality located within a county that has a |
90 | population of 50,000 or less on April 1, 1992, or within a |
91 | county designated as an area of critical state concern on the |
92 | effective date of this act, and that imposed the surtax before |
93 | July 1, 1992, may not use the proceeds and interest of the |
94 | surtax for any purpose other than an infrastructure purpose |
95 | authorized in paragraph (d) unless the municipality's |
96 | comprehensive plan has been determined to be in compliance with |
97 | part II of chapter 163 and the municipality has adopted an |
98 | amendment to its surtax ordinance or resolution pursuant to the |
99 | procedure provided in s. 166.041 authorizing additional uses of |
100 | the surtax proceeds and interest. Such municipality may expend |
101 | the surtax proceeds and interest for any public purpose |
102 | authorized in the amendment. |
103 | 3. Those counties designated as an area of critical state |
104 | concern which qualify to use the surtax for any public purpose |
105 | may use only up to 10 percent of the surtax proceeds for any |
106 | public purpose other than for infrastructure purposes authorized |
107 | by this section. A county that was designated as an area of |
108 | critical state concern for at least 20 consecutive years prior |
109 | to removal of the designation, and that qualified to use the |
110 | surtax for any public purpose at the time of the removal of the |
111 | designation, may continue to use up to 10 percent of the surtax |
112 | proceeds for any public purpose other than for infrastructure |
113 | purposes for 20 years following removal of the designation, |
114 | notwithstanding subparagraph (a)2. After expiration of the 20- |
115 | year period, a county may continue to use up to 10 percent of |
116 | the surtax proceeds for any public purpose other than for |
117 | infrastructure if the county adopts an ordinance providing for |
118 | such continued use of the surtax proceeds. |
119 | Section 3. Subsection (4) of section 380.0552, Florida |
120 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
121 | 380.0552 Florida Keys Area; protection and designation as |
122 | area of critical state concern.-- |
123 | (4) REMOVAL OF DESIGNATION.-- |
124 | (a) Between July 12, 2007, and August 30, 2007, the state |
125 | land planning agency shall submit a written report to the |
126 | Administration Commission describing in detail the progress of |
127 | the Florida Keys Area toward accomplishing the tasks of the work |
128 | program as defined in paragraph (c) and providing a |
129 | recommendation as to whether substantial progress toward |
130 | accomplishing the tasks of the work program has been achieved. |
131 | Subsequent to receipt of the report, the Administration |
132 | Commission shall determine, prior to October 1, 2007, whether |
133 | substantial progress has been achieved toward accomplishing the |
134 | tasks of the work program. The designation of the Florida Keys |
135 | Area as an area of critical state concern under this section |
136 | shall be removed October 1, 2007, unless the Administration |
137 | Commission finds, after receipt of the state land planning |
138 | agency report, that substantial progress has not been achieved |
139 | toward accomplishing the tasks of the work program. If the |
140 | designation of the Florida Keys Area as an area of critical |
141 | state concern is removed, the Administration Commission, within |
142 | 60 days after removal of the designation, shall initiate |
143 | rulemaking pursuant to chapter 120 to repeal any rules relating |
144 | to the designation of the Florida Keys Area as an area of |
145 | critical state concern. If, after receipt of the state land |
146 | planning agency's report, the Administration Commission finds |
147 | that substantial progress toward accomplishing the tasks of the |
148 | work program has not been achieved, the Administration |
149 | Commission shall provide a written report to the Monroe County |
150 | Commission within 30 days after making such finding detailing |
151 | the tasks under the work program that must be accomplished in |
152 | order for substantial progress to be achieved within the next 12 |
153 | months. |
154 | (b) If the designation of the Florida Keys Area as an area |
155 | of critical state concern is not removed in accordance with |
156 | paragraph (a), the state land planning agency shall submit a |
157 | written annual report to the Administration Commission on |
158 | November 1 of each year, until such time as the designation is |
159 | removed, describing the progress of the Florida Keys Area toward |
160 | accomplishing remaining tasks under the work program and |
161 | providing a recommendation as to whether substantial progress |
162 | toward accomplishing the tasks of the work program has been |
163 | achieved. The Administration Commission shall determine, within |
164 | 45 days after receipt of the annual report, whether substantial |
165 | progress has been achieved toward accomplishing the remaining |
166 | tasks of the work program. The designation of the Florida Keys |
167 | Area as an area of critical state concern under this section |
168 | shall be removed unless the Administration Commission finds that |
169 | substantial progress has not been achieved toward accomplishing |
170 | the tasks of the work program. If the designation of the Florida |
171 | Keys Area as an area of critical state concern is removed, the |
172 | Administration Commission, within 60 days after removal of the |
173 | designation, shall initiate rulemaking pursuant to chapter 120 |
174 | to repeal any rules relating to the designation of the Florida |
175 | Keys Area as an area of critical state concern. If the |
176 | Administration Commission finds that substantial progress has |
177 | not been achieved, the Administration Commission shall provide |
178 | to the Monroe County Commission, within 30 days after making its |
179 | finding, a report detailing the tasks under the work program |
180 | that must be accomplished in order for substantial progress to |
181 | be achieved within the next 12 months. |
182 | (c) For purposes of this subsection, the term "work |
183 | program" means the 10-year work program as set forth in chapter |
184 | 28-20.110, Florida Administrative Code, on January 1, 2006, |
185 | excluding amendments to the work program that take effect after |
186 | January 1, 2006. |
187 | (d) The determination of the Administration Commission as |
188 | to whether substantial progress has been made toward |
189 | accomplishing the tasks of the work program may be judicially |
190 | reviewed pursuant to chapter 86. All proceedings shall be |
191 | conducted in the circuit court of the judicial circuit where the |
192 | Administration Commission maintains its headquarters and shall |
193 | be initiated within 30 days after rendition of the |
194 | Administration Commission's determination. The Administration |
195 | Commission's determination as to whether substantial progress |
196 | has been made toward accomplishing the tasks of the work program |
197 | shall be upheld if it is fairly debatable and shall not be |
198 | subject to administrative review under chapter 120. |
199 | (e) After removal of the designation as an area of |
200 | critical state concern, the state land planning agency shall |
201 | review proposed local comprehensive plans, and any amendments to |
202 | existing comprehensive plans, which are applicable to the |
203 | Florida Keys Area, the boundaries of which were described in |
204 | chapter 28-29, Florida Administrative Code, as of January 1, |
205 | 2006, for compliance with subparagraphs 1. and 2., in addition |
206 | to reviewing proposed local comprehensive plans and amendments |
207 | for compliance as defined in s. 163.3184. All procedures and |
208 | penalties described in s. 163.3184 apply to the review conducted |
209 | pursuant to this paragraph. |
210 | 1. Adoption of construction schedules for wastewater |
211 | facilities improvements in the annually adopted capital |
212 | improvements element and adoption of standards for the |
213 | construction of wastewater treatment facilities which meet or |
214 | exceed the criteria of chapter 99-395, Laws of Florida. |
215 | 2. Adoption of goals, objectives, and policies to protect |
216 | public safety and welfare in the event of a natural disaster by |
217 | maintaining a hurricane evacuation clearance time for permanent |
218 | residents of no more than 24 hours. The hurricane evacuation |
219 | clearance time shall be determined by a hurricane evacuation |
220 | study conducted in accordance with a professionally accepted |
221 | methodology and approved by the state land planning agency. The |
222 | state land planning agency, following July 15, 1990, shall |
223 | recommend to the Administration Commission the removal of the |
224 | designation specified in subsection (3) if it determines that |
225 | all local land development regulations and local comprehensive |
226 | plans and the administration of such regulations and plans are |
227 | adequate to protect the Florida Keys Area and continue to carry |
228 | out the legislative intent incorporated in subsection (2) and |
229 | are in compliance with the principles for guiding development |
230 | incorporated in subsection (7). If the Administration Commission |
231 | concurs with the recommendations of the state land planning |
232 | agency to remove the designation, it shall, within 45 days of |
233 | receipt of the recommendation, initiate rulemaking to remove the |
234 | designation. The state land planning agency shall thereafter |
235 | make said determination annually, until such time as the |
236 | designation is removed. |
237 | Section 4. Subsection (3) of section 380.0666, Florida |
238 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
239 | 380.0666 Powers of land authority.--The land authority |
240 | shall have all the powers necessary or convenient to carry out |
241 | and effectuate the purposes and provisions of this act, |
242 | including the following powers, which are in addition to all |
243 | other powers granted by other provisions of this act: |
244 | (3) To acquire and dispose of real and personal property |
245 | or any interest therein when such acquisition is necessary or |
246 | appropriate to protect the natural environment, provide public |
247 | access or public recreational facilities, preserve wildlife |
248 | habitat areas, provide affordable housing to families whose |
249 | income does not exceed 160 percent of the median family income |
250 | for the area very-low-income, low-income, or moderate-income |
251 | persons, as defined in s. 420.0004, or provide access to |
252 | management of acquired lands; to acquire interests in land by |
253 | means of land exchanges; and to enter into all alternatives to |
254 | the acquisition of fee interests in land, including, but not |
255 | limited to, the acquisition of easements, development rights, |
256 | life estates, leases, and leaseback arrangements. However, the |
257 | land authority shall make such acquisition only if: |
258 | (a) Such acquisition is consistent with land development |
259 | regulations and local comprehensive plans adopted and approved |
260 | pursuant to this chapter; |
261 | (b) The property acquired is within an area designated as |
262 | an area of critical state concern at the time of acquisition or |
263 | is within an area that was designated as an area of critical |
264 | state concern for at least 20 consecutive years prior to removal |
265 | of the designation; and |
266 | (c) The property to be acquired has not been selected for |
267 | purchase through another local, regional, state, or federal |
268 | public land acquisition program. Such restriction shall not |
269 | apply if the land authority cooperates with the other public |
270 | land acquisition programs which listed the lands for |
271 | acquisition, to coordinate the acquisition and disposition of |
272 | such lands. In such cases, the land authority may enter into |
273 | contractual or other agreements to acquire lands jointly or for |
274 | eventual resale to other public land acquisition programs. |
275 | Section 5. Section 380.0674, Florida Statutes, is amended |
276 | to read: |
277 | 380.0674 Corporate existence.-- |
278 | (1) The land authority and its corporate existence shall |
279 | continue until terminated by law or action of the governing |
280 | board of the county that established it; however, no such law or |
281 | action shall take effect so long as the land authority shall |
282 | have bonds outstanding unless adequate provision has been made |
283 | for the payment thereof. Upon termination of the existence of |
284 | the land authority, all its rights and properties in excess of |
285 | its obligations shall pass to and be vested in the state. |
286 | (2) A land authority created by a county in which one or |
287 | more areas have been designated as an area of critical state |
288 | concern for at least 20 consecutive years prior to removal of |
289 | the designation shall continue to exist and exercise all powers |
290 | granted by this chapter until terminated by law or action of the |
291 | governing board pursuant to subsection (1). |
292 | Section 6. Section 4 of chapter 99-395, Laws of Florida, |
293 | is amended to read: |
294 | Section 4. Notwithstanding any provision of chapter 380, |
295 | part I, to the contrary, a local government within the Florida |
296 | Keys area of critical state concern or an area that was |
297 | designated as an area of critical state concern for at least 20 |
298 | consecutive years prior to removal of the designation may enact |
299 | an ordinance that: |
300 | (1) Requires connection to a central sewerage system |
301 | within 30 days of notice of availability of services; and |
302 | (2) Provides a definition of onsite sewage treatment and |
303 | disposal systems that does not exclude package sewage treatment |
304 | facilities if such facilities are in full compliance with all |
305 | regulatory requirements and treat sewage to advanced wastewater |
306 | treatment standards or utilize effluent reuse as their primary |
307 | method of effluent disposal. |
308 | Section 7. If the designation of the Florida Keys Area as |
309 | an area of critical state concern is removed, the state shall be |
310 | liable in any inverse condemnation action initiated as a result |
311 | of Monroe County land use regulations applicable to the Florida |
312 | Keys Area as described in chapter 28-29, Florida Administrative |
313 | Code, and adopted pursuant to instructions from the |
314 | Administration Commission or pursuant to administrative rule of |
315 | the Administration Commission, to the same extent that the state |
316 | was liable on the date the Administration Commission determined |
317 | that substantial progress had been made toward accomplishing the |
318 | tasks of the work program as defined in s. 380.0552(4)(c), |
319 | Florida Statutes. If, after the designation of the Florida Keys |
320 | Area as an area of critical state concern is removed, an inverse |
321 | condemnation action is initiated based upon land use regulations |
322 | that were not adopted pursuant to instructions from the |
323 | Administration Commission or pursuant to administrative rule of |
324 | the Administration Commission and in effect on the date of the |
325 | designation's removal, the state's liability in the inverse |
326 | condemnation action shall be determined by the courts in the |
327 | manner in which the state's liability is determined in areas |
328 | that are not areas of critical state concern. The state shall |
329 | have standing to appear in any inverse condemnation action. |
330 | Section 8. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |