1 | The Fiscal Council recommends the following: |
2 |
|
3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
5 | A bill to be entitled |
6 | An act relating to affordable housing; creating s. |
7 | 125.379, F.S.; providing for disposition of county |
8 | property for affordable housing; amending s. 163.31771, |
9 | F.S., relating to accessory dwelling units; revising |
10 | legislative findings and definitions; conforming cross- |
11 | references; amending s. 163.3187, F.S.; revising a |
12 | limitation relating to small scale comprehensive plan |
13 | amendments involving the construction of affordable |
14 | housing units; creating s. 166.0451, F.S.; providing for |
15 | disposition of municipal property for affordable housing; |
16 | amending s. 189.4155, F.S.; authorizing independent |
17 | special districts to provide for housing and housing |
18 | assistance; amending s. 191.006, F.S.; authorizing |
19 | independent special fire control districts to provide |
20 | employee housing and housing assistance; amending s. |
21 | 193.017, F.S.; authorizing the Florida Housing Finance |
22 | Corporation and the Department of Revenue to annually set |
23 | the capitalization rate used for assessing just valuation |
24 | of affordable housing properties; creating s. 193.018, |
25 | F.S.; creating the Manny Diaz Affordable Housing Property |
26 | Tax Relief Initiative; providing criteria for assessing |
27 | just valuation of affordable housing properties serving |
28 | persons of low, moderate, very low, and extremely low |
29 | incomes; amending s. 196.1978, F.S.; specifying what |
30 | constitutes a nonprofit entity for purposes of affordable |
31 | housing property tax exemption; conforming cross- |
32 | references; amending ss. 212.08, 220.183, and 624.5105, |
33 | F.S.; increasing the amount of available tax credits |
34 | against the sales tax, corporate income tax, and insurance |
35 | premium tax, respectively, for projects under the |
36 | community contribution tax credit program and providing |
37 | separate annual limitations for certain projects; revising |
38 | requirements and procedures for the Office of Tourism, |
39 | Trade, and Economic Development in granting tax credits |
40 | under the program; including extremely-low-income persons |
41 | as eligible recipients of assistance; conforming cross- |
42 | references; amending s. 253.034, F.S.; providing for the |
43 | disposition of state lands for affordable housing; |
44 | amending s. 253.0341, F.S.; authorizing local governments |
45 | to request state lands be declared surplus for the purpose |
46 | of affordable housing; providing for use of lands that are |
47 | declared surplus; amending s. 295.16, F.S.; expanding the |
48 | disabled veteran exemption from certain license and permit |
49 | fees relating to dwelling improvements; amending s. |
50 | 380.06, F.S.; providing a greater substantial deviation |
51 | threshold for the provision of affordable housing in a |
52 | development of regional impact; conforming cross- |
53 | references; amending s. 380.0651, F.S.; providing a |
54 | statewide guidelines and standards bonus for the provision |
55 | of workforce housing; amending s. 420.0004, F.S.; defining |
56 | the term "extremely-low-income persons"; conforming cross- |
57 | references; repealing s. 420.37, F.S., relating to |
58 | additional powers of the Florida Housing Finance |
59 | Corporation; repealing s. 420.530, F.S., relating to the |
60 | State Farm Worker Housing Pilot Loan Program; amending s. |
61 | 420.503, F.S.; revising the definition of the term |
62 | "farmworker" under the Florida Housing Finance Corporation |
63 | Act; providing rulemaking authority; amending s. 420.5061, |
64 | F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; amending s. 420.507, |
65 | F.S.; revising and expanding the powers of the Florida |
66 | Housing Finance Corporation relating to mortgage loan |
67 | interest rates, loans, loan relief, uses of loan funds, |
68 | subsidiary business entities, and data reporting; |
69 | providing rulemaking authority; amending s. 420.5087, |
70 | F.S.; increasing the population criteria for the State |
71 | Apartment Incentive Loan Program; revising criteria for |
72 | loans; conforming cross-references; amending s. 420.5088, |
73 | F.S.; expanding the scope of the Florida Homeownership |
74 | Assistance Program; revising loan requirements; deleting a |
75 | provision reserving program funds for certain borrowers; |
76 | creating s. 420.5095, F.S.; creating the Community |
77 | Workforce Housing Innovation Program; providing the |
78 | Florida Housing Finance Corporation with certain powers |
79 | and responsibilities relating to the program; requiring |
80 | the program to target certain entities; providing |
81 | application requirements; providing incentives for program |
82 | applicants; amending s. 420.9071, F.S.; conforming a |
83 | cross-reference; amending s. 420.9072, F.S.; conforming |
84 | cross-references; amending s. 420.9075, F.S.; requiring |
85 | local housing assistance plans to define essential service |
86 | personnel for the county or eligible municipality and to |
87 | contain a strategy for the recruitment and retention of |
88 | such personnel; providing for provision of funds for |
89 | homeownership for extremely-low-income, very-low-income, |
90 | or low-income persons; amending s. 420.9076, F.S.; |
91 | conforming a cross-reference; amending s. 420.9079, F.S.; |
92 | revising the maximum appropriation the Florida Housing |
93 | Finance Corporation may request each state fiscal year; |
94 | conforming a cross-reference; amending s. 1001.42, F.S.; |
95 | authorizing school districts to make specified lands |
96 | available for affordable housing for teachers and other |
97 | instructional personnel; amending s. 1001.43, F.S.; |
98 | authorizing district school boards to provide affordable |
99 | housing for teachers and other instructional personnel; |
100 | authorizing local governments to provide density bonus |
101 | incentives to landowners who donate fee simple interest in |
102 | real property to the local government for the purpose of |
103 | assisting the local government in providing affordable |
104 | housing; providing definitions and requirements governing |
105 | such donations and density bonuses; requiring the |
106 | Department of Community Affairs to establish a Home |
107 | Retrofit Hardening Program and establishing requirements |
108 | for the program; requiring the Department of Community |
109 | Affairs to establish a Disaster Recovery Assistance |
110 | Program and establishing requirements for the program; |
111 | authorizing the Florida Housing Finance Corporation to |
112 | provide funds to eligible entities for affordable housing |
113 | recovery in areas of the state sustaining hurricane damage |
114 | due to hurricanes during 2004 and 2005; providing |
115 | legislative findings and emergency rulemaking authority; |
116 | providing appropriations; providing effective dates. |
117 |
|
118 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
119 |
|
120 | Section 1. Section 125.379, Florida Statutes, is created |
121 | to read: |
122 | 125.379 Disposition of county property for affordable |
123 | housing.-- |
124 | (1) By January 1, 2007, and every 3 years thereafter, each |
125 | county shall prepare an inventory list of all real property |
126 | within its jurisdiction to which the county holds fee simple |
127 | title. The inventory list must include the address and legal |
128 | description of each real property and specify whether the |
129 | property is vacant or improved. County planning staff shall |
130 | review the inventory list and identify each property that is |
131 | appropriate for use as affordable housing. The time for |
132 | preparing the inventory list and its review by county planning |
133 | staff may not exceed 6 months. The properties identified as |
134 | appropriate for use as affordable housing may be offered for |
135 | sale and the proceeds used to purchase land for the development |
136 | of affordable housing or donated to the local housing assistance |
137 | trust fund, sold with a restriction that requires any |
138 | development on the property to include a specified percentage of |
139 | permanent affordable housing, or donated to a nonprofit housing |
140 | organization for the construction of permanent affordable |
141 | housing. |
142 | (2) After completing an inventory list, the board of |
143 | county commissioners shall hold at least two public hearings to |
144 | discuss the inventory list and staff's recommendation concerning |
145 | which properties are appropriate for use as affordable housing. |
146 | The board shall comply with the provisions of s. 125.66(4)(b)1. |
147 | regarding the advertisement of the public hearings and shall |
148 | hold the first hearing no later than 30 days after completing |
149 | the inventory list. The board shall approve the inventory list |
150 | through the adoption of a resolution at the second hearing no |
151 | later than 6 months after completing the inventory list. |
152 | (3) After the inventory list has been approved by |
153 | resolution, the board of county commissioners shall immediately |
154 | make available any real property that has been identified in the |
155 | inventory list as appropriate for use as affordable housing. The |
156 | county shall make the surplus real property available to: |
157 | (a) A private developer if the purchase price paid by the |
158 | developer is not less than the appraised value of the property |
159 | based on its highest and best use and the real property is sold |
160 | with deed restrictions that require a specified percentage of |
161 | any project developed on the real property to provide affordable |
162 | housing for low-income and moderate-income persons, with a |
163 | minimum of 10 percent of the units in the project available for |
164 | low-income persons and another 10 percent of the units available |
165 | for moderate-income persons for a total minimum of 20 percent, |
166 | or, if providing rental housing or a combination of rental |
167 | housing and homeownership, an additional 5 percent of the units |
168 | available for very-low-income persons for a total minimum of 25 |
169 | percent; |
170 | (b) A private developer without any requirement that a |
171 | percentage of the units built on the real property be affordable |
172 | if the purchase price paid by the developer is not less than the |
173 | appraised value of the property based on its highest and best |
174 | use, in which case the county must use the funds received from |
175 | the developer to acquire real property on which affordable |
176 | housing will be built or donate the funds to the local housing |
177 | assistance trust fund for the purpose of implementing the |
178 | programs described in ss. 420.907-420.9079; or |
179 | (c) A nonprofit housing organization, such as a community |
180 | land trust, housing authority, or community redevelopment agency |
181 | to be used for the production and preservation of permanent |
182 | affordable housing. |
183 | (4) The deed restrictions required under paragraph (3)(a) |
184 | for an affordable housing unit must also prohibit the sale of |
185 | the unit at a price that exceeds the threshold for housing that |
186 | is affordable for low-income or moderate?income persons or to a |
187 | buyer who is not eligible due to his or her income under chapter |
188 | 420. The deed restrictions may allow the affordable housing |
189 | units created under paragraph (3)(a) to be rented to extremely |
190 | low-income, very-low-income, low-income, or moderate-income |
191 | persons. |
192 | (5) For purposes of this section, the terms "affordable," |
193 | "low-income persons," "moderate-income persons," "very-low- |
194 | income persons", and "extremely low-income persons" have the |
195 | same meaning as in s. 420.0004. |
196 | Section 2. Subsection (1) and paragraphs (b), (d), (e), |
197 | and (f) of subsection (2) of section 163.31771, Florida |
198 | Statutes, are amended, and paragraph (g) is added to subsection |
199 | (2) of that section, to read: |
200 | 163.31771 Accessory dwelling units.-- |
201 | (1) The Legislature finds that the median price of homes |
202 | in this state has increased steadily over the last decade and at |
203 | a greater rate of increase than the median income in many urban |
204 | areas. The Legislature finds that the cost of rental housing has |
205 | also increased steadily and the cost often exceeds an amount |
206 | that is affordable to extremely-low-income, very-low-income, |
207 | low-income, or moderate-income persons and has resulted in a |
208 | critical shortage of affordable rentals in many urban areas in |
209 | the state. This shortage of affordable rentals constitutes a |
210 | threat to the health, safety, and welfare of the residents of |
211 | the state. Therefore, the Legislature finds that it serves an |
212 | important public purpose to encourage the permitting of |
213 | accessory dwelling units in single-family residential areas in |
214 | order to increase the availability of affordable rentals for |
215 | extremely-low-income, very-low-income, low-income, or moderate- |
216 | income persons. |
217 | (2) As used in this section, the term: |
218 | (b) "Affordable rental" means that monthly rent and |
219 | utilities do not exceed 30 percent of that amount which |
220 | represents the percentage of the median adjusted gross annual |
221 | income for extremely-low-income, very-low-income, low-income, or |
222 | moderate-income persons. |
223 | (d) "Low-income persons" has the same meaning as in s. |
224 | 420.0004(10)(9). |
225 | (e) "Moderate-income persons" has the same meaning as in |
226 | s. 420.0004(11)(10). |
227 | (f) "Very-low-income persons" has the same meaning as in |
228 | s. 420.0004(15)(14). |
229 | (g) "Extremely-low-income persons" has the same meaning as |
230 | in s. 420.0004(8). |
231 | Section 3. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section |
232 | 163.3187, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
233 | 163.3187 Amendment of adopted comprehensive plan.-- |
234 | (1) Amendments to comprehensive plans adopted pursuant to |
235 | this part may be made not more than two times during any |
236 | calendar year, except: |
237 | (c) Any local government comprehensive plan amendments |
238 | directly related to proposed small scale development activities |
239 | may be approved without regard to statutory limits on the |
240 | frequency of consideration of amendments to the local |
241 | comprehensive plan. A small scale development amendment may be |
242 | adopted only under the following conditions: |
243 | 1. The proposed amendment involves a use of 10 acres or |
244 | fewer and: |
245 | a. The cumulative annual effect of the acreage for all |
246 | small scale development amendments adopted by the local |
247 | government shall not exceed: |
248 | (I) A maximum of 120 acres in a local government that |
249 | contains areas specifically designated in the local |
250 | comprehensive plan for urban infill, urban redevelopment, or |
251 | downtown revitalization as defined in s. 163.3164, urban infill |
252 | and redevelopment areas designated under s. 163.2517, |
253 | transportation concurrency exception areas approved pursuant to |
254 | s. 163.3180(5), or regional activity centers and urban central |
255 | business districts approved pursuant to s. 380.06(2)(e); |
256 | however, amendments under this paragraph may be applied to no |
257 | more than 60 acres annually of property outside the designated |
258 | areas listed in this sub-sub-subparagraph. Amendments adopted |
259 | pursuant to paragraph (k) shall not be counted toward the |
260 | acreage limitations for small scale amendments under this |
261 | paragraph. |
262 | (II) A maximum of 80 acres in a local government that does |
263 | not contain any of the designated areas set forth in sub-sub- |
264 | subparagraph (I). |
265 | (III) A maximum of 120 acres in a county established |
266 | pursuant to s. 9, Art. VIII of the State Constitution. |
267 | b. The proposed amendment does not involve the same |
268 | property granted a change within the prior 12 months. |
269 | c. The proposed amendment does not involve the same |
270 | owner's property within 200 feet of property granted a change |
271 | within the prior 12 months. |
272 | d. The proposed amendment does not involve a text change |
273 | to the goals, policies, and objectives of the local government's |
274 | comprehensive plan, but only proposes a land use change to the |
275 | future land use map for a site-specific small scale development |
276 | activity. |
277 | e. The property that is the subject of the proposed |
278 | amendment is not located within an area of critical state |
279 | concern, unless the project subject to the proposed amendment |
280 | involves the construction of affordable housing units meeting |
281 | the criteria of s. 420.0004(3), and is located within an area of |
282 | critical state concern designated by s. 380.0552 or by the |
283 | Administration Commission pursuant to s. 380.05(1). Such |
284 | amendment is not subject to the density limitations of sub- |
285 | subparagraph f., and shall be reviewed by the state land |
286 | planning agency for consistency with the principles for guiding |
287 | development applicable to the area of critical state concern |
288 | where the amendment is located and shall not become effective |
289 | until a final order is issued under s. 380.05(6). |
290 | f. If the proposed amendment involves a residential land |
291 | use, the residential land use has a density of 10 units or less |
292 | per acre or the proposed future land use category allows a |
293 | maximum residential density of the same or less than the maximum |
294 | residential density allowable under the existing future land use |
295 | category, except that this limitation does not apply to small |
296 | scale amendments involving the construction of affordable |
297 | housing units meeting the criteria of s. 420.0004(3) on property |
298 | which will be the subject of a land use restriction agreement or |
299 | extended use agreement recorded in conjunction with the issuance |
300 | of tax exempt bond financing or an allocation of federal tax |
301 | credits issued through the Florida Housing Finance Corporation |
302 | or a local housing finance authority authorized by the Division |
303 | of Bond Finance of the State Board of Administration, or small |
304 | scale amendments described in sub-sub-subparagraph a.(I) that |
305 | are designated in the local comprehensive plan for urban infill, |
306 | urban redevelopment, or downtown revitalization as defined in s. |
307 | 163.3164, urban infill and redevelopment areas designated under |
308 | s. 163.2517, transportation concurrency exception areas approved |
309 | pursuant to s. 163.3180(5), or regional activity centers and |
310 | urban central business districts approved pursuant to s. |
311 | 380.06(2)(e). |
312 | 2.a. A local government that proposes to consider a plan |
313 | amendment pursuant to this paragraph is not required to comply |
314 | with the procedures and public notice requirements of s. |
315 | 163.3184(15)(c) for such plan amendments if the local government |
316 | complies with the provisions in s. 125.66(4)(a) for a county or |
317 | in s. 166.041(3)(c) for a municipality. If a request for a plan |
318 | amendment under this paragraph is initiated by other than the |
319 | local government, public notice is required. |
320 | b. The local government shall send copies of the notice |
321 | and amendment to the state land planning agency, the regional |
322 | planning council, and any other person or entity requesting a |
323 | copy. This information shall also include a statement |
324 | identifying any property subject to the amendment that is |
325 | located within a coastal high-hazard area as identified in the |
326 | local comprehensive plan. |
327 | 3. Small scale development amendments adopted pursuant to |
328 | this paragraph require only one public hearing before the |
329 | governing board, which shall be an adoption hearing as described |
330 | in s. 163.3184(7), and are not subject to the requirements of s. |
331 | 163.3184(3)-(6) unless the local government elects to have them |
332 | subject to those requirements. |
333 | 4. If the small scale development amendment involves a |
334 | site within an area that is designated by the Governor as a |
335 | rural area of critical economic concern under s. 288.0656(7) for |
336 | the duration of such designation, the 10-acre limit listed in |
337 | subparagraph 1. shall be increased by 100 percent to 20 acres. |
338 | The local government approving the small scale plan amendment |
339 | shall certify to the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
340 | Development that the plan amendment furthers the economic |
341 | objectives set forth in the executive order issued under s. |
342 | 288.0656(7), and the property subject to the plan amendment |
343 | shall undergo public review to ensure that all concurrency |
344 | requirements and federal, state, and local environmental permit |
345 | requirements are met. |
346 | Section 4. Section 166.0451, Florida Statutes, is created |
347 | to read: |
348 | 166.0451 Disposition of municipal property for affordable |
349 | housing.-- |
350 | (1) By January 1, 2007, and every 3 years thereafter, each |
351 | municipality shall prepare an inventory list of all real |
352 | property within its jurisdiction to which the municipality holds |
353 | fee simple title. The inventory list must include the address |
354 | and legal description of each property and specify whether the |
355 | property is vacant or improved. Municipal planning staff shall |
356 | review the inventory list and identify each real property that |
357 | is appropriate for use as affordable housing. The time for |
358 | preparing the inventory list and its review by municipal |
359 | planning staff may not exceed 6 months. The properties |
360 | identified as appropriate for use as affordable housing may be |
361 | offered for sale and the proceeds used to purchase land for the |
362 | development of affordable housing or donated to the local |
363 | housing assistance trust fund, sold with a restriction that |
364 | requires any development on the property to include a specified |
365 | percentage of permanent affordable housing, or donated to a |
366 | nonprofit housing organization for the construction of permanent |
367 | affordable housing. |
368 | (2) Upon completing an inventory list in compliance with |
369 | this section, the governing body of the municipality shall hold |
370 | at least two public hearings to discuss the inventory list and |
371 | the recommendation of the staff concerning which properties are |
372 | appropriate for use as affordable housing. The governing body |
373 | shall comply with s. 166.041(3)(c)2.a. regarding the |
374 | advertisement of the public hearings and shall hold the first |
375 | hearing no later than 30 days after completing the inventory |
376 | list. The governing body shall approve the inventory list |
377 | through the adoption of a resolution at the second hearing no |
378 | later than 6 months after completing the inventory list. |
379 | (3) After the inventory list has been approved by |
380 | resolution, the governing body of the municipality shall |
381 | immediately make available any real property that has been |
382 | identified in the inventory list as appropriate for use as |
383 | affordable housing. The municipality shall make the surplus real |
384 | property available to: |
385 | (a) A private developer if the purchase price paid by the |
386 | developer is not less than the appraised value of the property |
387 | based on its highest and best use and the real property is sold |
388 | with deed restrictions that require a specified percentage of |
389 | any project developed on the real property to provide affordable |
390 | housing for low-income and moderate-income persons, with a |
391 | minimum of 10 percent of the units in the project available for |
392 | low-income persons and another 10 percent of the units available |
393 | for moderate-income persons for a total minimum of 20 percent, |
394 | or, if providing rental housing or a combination of rental |
395 | housing and homeownership, an additional 5 percent of the units |
396 | available for very-low-income persons for a total minimum of 25 |
397 | percent; |
398 | (b) A private developer without any requirement that a |
399 | percentage of the units built on the real property be affordable |
400 | if the purchase price paid by the developer is not less than the |
401 | appraised value of the property based on its highest and best |
402 | use, in which case the municipality must use the funds received |
403 | from the developer to acquire real property on which affordable |
404 | housing will be built or donate the funds to the local housing |
405 | trust fund for the purpose of implementing the programs |
406 | described in ss. 420.907-420.9079; or |
407 | (c) A nonprofit housing organization, such as a community |
408 | land trust, housing authority, or community land trust, housing |
409 | authority, or community redevelopment agency to be used for the |
410 | production and preservation of permanently affordable housing. |
411 | (4) The deed restrictions required under paragraph (3)(a) |
412 | for an affordable housing unit must also prohibit the sale of |
413 | the unit at a price that exceeds the threshold for housing that |
414 | is affordable for low-income or moderate-income persons or to a |
415 | buyer who is not eligible due to his or her income under chapter |
416 | 420. The deed restrictions may allow the affordable housing |
417 | units created under paragraph (3)(a) to be rented to extremely- |
418 | low-income, very-low-income, low-income, or moderate-income |
419 | persons. |
420 | (5) For purposes of this section, the terms "affordable," |
421 | "extremely-low-income persons," "low-income persons," "moderate- |
422 | income persons," and "very-low-income persons" have the same |
423 | meaning as in s. 420.0004. |
424 | Section 5. Subsections (6) and (7) are added to section |
425 | 189.4155, Florida Statutes, to read: |
426 | 189.4155 Activities of special districts; local government |
427 | comprehensive planning.-- |
428 | (6) Any independent special district created pursuant to |
429 | chapter 190 is authorized to provide housing and housing |
430 | assistance for persons whose total annual household income does |
431 | not exceed 140 percent of the area median income, adjusted for |
432 | family size. |
433 | (7) Any independent special district created pursuant to |
434 | special act or general law, including, but not limited to, this |
435 | chapter and chapter 298, for the purpose of providing urban |
436 | infrastructure or services is authorized to provide housing and |
437 | housing assistance for its employed personnel whose total annual |
438 | household income does not exceed 140 percent of the area median |
439 | income, adjusted for family size. |
440 | Section 6. Subsection (19) is added to section 191.006, |
441 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
442 | 191.006 General powers.--The district shall have, and the |
443 | board may exercise by majority vote, the following powers: |
444 | (19) To provide housing and housing assistance for its |
445 | employed personnel whose total annual household income does not |
446 | exceed 140 percent of the area median income, adjusted for |
447 | family size. |
448 | Section 7. Subsection (5) is added to section 193.017, |
449 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
450 | 193.017 Low-income housing tax credit.--Property used for |
451 | affordable housing which has received a low-income housing tax |
452 | credit from the Florida Housing Finance Corporation, as |
453 | authorized by s. 420.5099, shall be assessed under s. 193.011 |
454 | and, consistent with s. 420.5099(5) and (6), pursuant to this |
455 | section. |
456 | (5) If a capitalization rate is used to assess just |
457 | valuation for the affordable housing property, the appraiser |
458 | shall use a capitalization rate that is comparable to a rate |
459 | used for nonaffordable market-based properties. |
460 | Section 8. Section 193.018, Florida Statutes, is created |
461 | to read: |
462 | 193.018 The Manny Diaz Affordable Housing Property Tax |
463 | Relief Initiative.-- |
464 | (1) For the purpose of assessing just valuation of |
465 | affordable housing properties serving persons with income limits |
466 | defined as extremely low, low, moderate, and very low, as |
467 | specified in s. 420.0004(8), (10), (11), and (15), the actual |
468 | rental income from rent-restricted units in such a property |
469 | shall be recognized by the property appraiser for assessment |
470 | purposes, and a rental income approach pursuant to s. 193.011(7) |
471 | shall be used for assessment of the rents for the following |
472 | affordable housing properties: |
473 | (a) Property that is funded by the United States |
474 | Department of Housing and Urban Development under s. 8 of the |
475 | United States Housing Act of 1937 that is used to provide |
476 | affordable housing serving eligible persons as defined by s. |
477 | 159.603(7) and elderly persons, extremely-low-income persons, |
478 | and very-low-income persons as defined by s. 420.0004(7), (8), |
479 | and (15) and that has undergone financial restructuring as |
480 | provided in s. 501, Title V, Subtitle A of the Multifamily |
481 | Assisted Housing Reform and Affordability Act of 1997; |
482 | (b) Multifamily, farmworker, or elderly rental properties |
483 | that are funded by the Florida Housing Finance Corporation under |
484 | ss. 420.5087 and 420.5089 and the State Housing Initiatives |
485 | Partnership Program under ss. 420.9072 and 420.9075, s. 42 of |
486 | the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C. s. 42; the HOME Investment |
487 | Partnership Program under the Cranston-Gonzalez National |
488 | Affordable Housing Act, 42 U.S.C. s. 12741 et seq.; or the |
489 | Federal Home Loan Banks' Affordable Housing Program established |
490 | pursuant to the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and |
491 | Enforcement Act of 1989, Pub. L. No. 101-73; or |
492 | (c) Multifamily residential rental properties of 10 or |
493 | more units that are deed restricted as affordable housing and |
494 | certified by the local housing agency as having at least 95 |
495 | percent of its units providing affordable housing to extremely- |
496 | low-income persons, very-low-income persons, low-income persons, |
497 | and moderate-income persons as defined by s. 420.0004(8), (15), |
498 | (10), and (11). |
499 | (2) Properties used for affordable housing which have |
500 | received a low-income housing tax credit from the Florida |
501 | Housing Finance Corporation, as authorized by s. 420.5099, shall |
502 | be assessed with priority consideration given to the rental |
503 | income approach under s. 193.011(7) and, consistent with s. |
504 | 420.5099(5) and (6), pursuant to this section, the following |
505 | assumptions shall apply: |
506 | (a) The tax credits granted and the financing generated by |
507 | the tax credits may not be considered as income to the property. |
508 | (b) The actual rental income from rent-restricted units in |
509 | such a property shall be recognized by the property appraiser as |
510 | the real rents for assessing just value. |
511 | (c) Any costs paid for by tax credits and costs paid for |
512 | by additional financing proceeds received under chapter 420 may |
513 | not be included in the valuation of the property. |
514 | (d) If an extended low-income housing agreement is filed |
515 | in the official public records of the county in which the |
516 | property is located, the agreement, and any recorded amendment |
517 | or supplement thereto, shall be considered a land-use regulation |
518 | and a limitation on the highest and best use of the property |
519 | during the term of the agreement, amendment, or supplement. |
520 | Section 9. Section 196.1978, Florida Statutes, is amended |
521 | to read: |
522 | 196.1978 Affordable housing property exemption.-- |
523 | (1) Property used to provide affordable housing serving |
524 | eligible persons as defined by s. 159.603(7) and persons meeting |
525 | income limits specified in s. 420.0004(10)(9), (11)(10), and |
526 | (15)(14), which property is owned entirely by a nonprofit entity |
527 | which is qualified as charitable under s. 501(c)(3) of the |
528 | Internal Revenue Code and which complies with Rev. Proc. 96-32, |
529 | 1996-1 C.B. 717, shall be considered property owned by an exempt |
530 | entity and used for a charitable purpose, and those portions of |
531 | the affordable housing property which provide housing to |
532 | individuals with incomes as defined in s. 420.0004(10)(9) and |
533 | (15)(14) shall be exempt from ad valorem taxation to the extent |
534 | authorized in s. 196.196. |
535 | (2) For the purposes of this section, ownership entirely |
536 | by a nonprofit entity is classified as ownership by either: |
537 | (a) A corporation not for profit; or |
538 | (b) A Florida limited partnership the sole general partner |
539 | of which is either a corporation not for profit or a Florida |
540 | limited liability company or corporation the sole member or |
541 | shareholder, respectively, of which is a corporation not for |
542 | profit. |
543 | (3) All property owned by a nonprofit entity identified in |
544 | this section shall comply with the criteria for determination of |
545 | exempt status to be applied by property appraisers on an annual |
546 | basis as defined in s. 196.195. In order to qualify for exempt |
547 | status, the nonprofit entity must affirmatively demonstrate to |
548 | the property appraiser that no part of the subject property, or |
549 | the sale, lease, or other disposition of the assets of the |
550 | property, will inure to the benefit of its member, officers, |
551 | limited liability partners, or any person or firm operating for |
552 | profit of for a nonexempt purpose. The Legislature intends that |
553 | any property owned by a limited liability company which is |
554 | disregarded as an entity for federal income tax purposes |
555 | pursuant to Treasury Regulation 301.7701-3(b)(1)(ii) shall be |
556 | treated as owned by its sole member. |
557 | Section 10. Paragraphs (o) and (q) of subsection (5) of |
558 | section 212.08, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
559 | 212.08 Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution, and |
560 | storage tax; specified exemptions.--The sale at retail, the |
561 | rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and the |
562 | storage to be used or consumed in this state of the following |
563 | are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed by this |
564 | chapter. |
565 | (5) EXEMPTIONS; ACCOUNT OF USE.-- |
566 | (o) Building materials in redevelopment projects.-- |
567 | 1. As used in this paragraph, the term: |
568 | a. "Building materials" means tangible personal property |
569 | that becomes a component part of a housing project or a mixed- |
570 | use project. |
571 | b. "Housing project" means the conversion of an existing |
572 | manufacturing or industrial building to housing units in an |
573 | urban high-crime area, enterprise zone, empowerment zone, Front |
574 | Porch Community, designated brownfield area, or urban infill |
575 | area and in which the developer agrees to set aside at least 20 |
576 | percent of the housing units in the project for extremely-low- |
577 | income, low-income, and moderate-income persons or the |
578 | construction in a designated brownfield area of affordable |
579 | housing for persons described in s. 420.0004(8)(9), (11)(10), or |
580 | (15)(14), or in s. 159.603(7). |
581 | c. "Mixed-use project" means the conversion of an existing |
582 | manufacturing or industrial building to mixed-use units that |
583 | include artists' studios, art and entertainment services, or |
584 | other compatible uses. A mixed-use project must be located in an |
585 | urban high-crime area, enterprise zone, empowerment zone, Front |
586 | Porch Community, designated brownfield area, or urban infill |
587 | area, and the developer must agree to set aside at least 20 |
588 | percent of the square footage of the project for low-income and |
589 | moderate-income housing. |
590 | d. "Substantially completed" has the same meaning as |
591 | provided in s. 192.042(1). |
592 | 2. Building materials used in the construction of a |
593 | housing project or mixed-use project are exempt from the tax |
594 | imposed by this chapter upon an affirmative showing to the |
595 | satisfaction of the department that the requirements of this |
596 | paragraph have been met. This exemption inures to the owner |
597 | through a refund of previously paid taxes. To receive this |
598 | refund, the owner must file an application under oath with the |
599 | department which includes: |
600 | a. The name and address of the owner. |
601 | b. The address and assessment roll parcel number of the |
602 | project for which a refund is sought. |
603 | c. A copy of the building permit issued for the project. |
604 | d. A certification by the local building code inspector |
605 | that the project is substantially completed. |
606 | e. A sworn statement, under penalty of perjury, from the |
607 | general contractor licensed in this state with whom the owner |
608 | contracted to construct the project, which statement lists the |
609 | building materials used in the construction of the project and |
610 | the actual cost thereof, and the amount of sales tax paid on |
611 | these materials. If a general contractor was not used, the owner |
612 | shall provide this information in a sworn statement, under |
613 | penalty of perjury. Copies of invoices evidencing payment of |
614 | sales tax must be attached to the sworn statement. |
615 | 3. An application for a refund under this paragraph must |
616 | be submitted to the department within 6 months after the date |
617 | the project is deemed to be substantially completed by the local |
618 | building code inspector. Within 30 working days after receipt of |
619 | the application, the department shall determine if it meets the |
620 | requirements of this paragraph. A refund approved pursuant to |
621 | this paragraph shall be made within 30 days after formal |
622 | approval of the application by the department. The provisions of |
623 | s. 212.095 do not apply to any refund application made under |
624 | this paragraph. |
625 | 4. The department shall establish by rule an application |
626 | form and criteria for establishing eligibility for exemption |
627 | under this paragraph. |
628 | 5. The exemption shall apply to purchases of materials on |
629 | or after July 1, 2000. |
630 | (q) Community contribution tax credit for donations.-- |
631 | 1. Authorization.--Beginning July 1, 2001, Persons who are |
632 | registered with the department under s. 212.18 to collect or |
633 | remit sales or use tax and who make donations to eligible |
634 | sponsors are eligible for tax credits against their state sales |
635 | and use tax liabilities as provided in this paragraph: |
636 | a. The credit shall be computed as 50 percent of the |
637 | person's approved annual community contribution.; |
638 | b. The credit shall be granted as a refund against state |
639 | sales and use taxes reported on returns and remitted in the 12 |
640 | months preceding the date of application to the department for |
641 | the credit as required in sub-subparagraph 3.c. If the annual |
642 | credit is not fully used through such refund because of |
643 | insufficient tax payments during the applicable 12-month period, |
644 | the unused amount may be included in an application for a refund |
645 | made pursuant to sub-subparagraph 3.c. in subsequent years |
646 | against the total tax payments made for such year. Carryover |
647 | credits may be applied for a 3-year period without regard to any |
648 | time limitation that would otherwise apply under s. 215.26.; |
649 | c. A person may not receive more than $200,000 in annual |
650 | tax credits for all approved community contributions made in any |
651 | one year.; |
652 | d. All proposals for the granting of the tax credit |
653 | require the prior approval of the Office of Tourism, Trade, and |
654 | Economic Development.; |
655 | e. The total amount of tax credits which may be granted |
656 | for all programs approved under this paragraph, s. 220.183, and |
657 | s. 624.5105 is $10 $12 million annually for projects that |
658 | provide homeownership opportunities for extremely-low-income |
659 | persons, as defined in s. 420.004(8), or low-income or very-low- |
660 | income persons, as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28), and $3 |
661 | million annually for all other projects.; and |
662 | f. A person who is eligible to receive the credit provided |
663 | for in this paragraph, s. 220.183, or s. 624.5105 may receive |
664 | the credit only under the one section of the person's choice. |
665 | 2. Eligibility requirements.-- |
666 | a. A community contribution by a person must be in the |
667 | following form: |
668 | (I) Cash or other liquid assets; |
669 | (II) Real property; |
670 | (III) Goods or inventory; or |
671 | (IV) Other physical resources as identified by the Office |
672 | of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development. |
673 | b. All community contributions must be reserved |
674 | exclusively for use in a project. As used in this sub- |
675 | subparagraph, the term "project" means any activity undertaken |
676 | by an eligible sponsor which is designed to construct, improve, |
677 | or substantially rehabilitate housing that is affordable to |
678 | extremely-low-income persons, as defined in s. 420.0004(8), or |
679 | low-income or very-low-income households, as defined in s. |
680 | 420.9071(19) and (28); designed to provide commercial, |
681 | industrial, or public resources and facilities; or designed to |
682 | improve entrepreneurial and job-development opportunities for |
683 | low-income persons. A project may be the investment necessary to |
684 | increase access to high-speed broadband capability in rural |
685 | communities with enterprise zones, including projects that |
686 | result in improvements to communications assets that are owned |
687 | by a business. A project may include the provision of museum |
688 | educational programs and materials that are directly related to |
689 | any project approved between January 1, 1996, and December 31, |
690 | 1999, and located in an enterprise zone designated pursuant to |
691 | s. 290.0065. This paragraph does not preclude projects that |
692 | propose to construct or rehabilitate housing for low-income or |
693 | very-low-income households on scattered sites. With respect to |
694 | housing, contributions may be used to pay the following eligible |
695 | low-income and very-low-income housing-related activities: |
696 | (I) Project development impact and management fees for |
697 | extremely-low-income, low-income, or very-low-income housing |
698 | projects; |
699 | (II) Down payment and closing costs for eligible persons, |
700 | as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28); |
701 | (III) Administrative costs, including housing counseling |
702 | and marketing fees, not to exceed 10 percent of the community |
703 | contribution, directly related to extremely-low-income, low- |
704 | income, or very-low-income projects; and |
705 | (IV) Removal of liens recorded against residential |
706 | property by municipal, county, or special district local |
707 | governments when satisfaction of the lien is a necessary |
708 | precedent to the transfer of the property to an eligible person, |
709 | as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28), for the purpose of |
710 | promoting home ownership. Contributions for lien removal must be |
711 | received from a nonrelated third party. |
712 | c. The project must be undertaken by an "eligible |
713 | sponsor," which includes: |
714 | (I) A community action program; |
715 | (II) A nonprofit community-based development organization |
716 | whose mission is the provision of housing for extremely-low- |
717 | income, low-income, or very-low-income households or increasing |
718 | entrepreneurial and job-development opportunities for low-income |
719 | persons; |
720 | (III) A neighborhood housing services corporation; |
721 | (IV) A local housing authority created under chapter 421; |
722 | (V) A community redevelopment agency created under s. |
723 | 163.356; |
724 | (VI) The Florida Industrial Development Corporation; |
725 | (VII) A historic preservation district agency or |
726 | organization; |
727 | (VIII) A regional workforce board; |
728 | (IX) A direct-support organization as provided in s. |
729 | 1009.983; |
730 | (X) An enterprise zone development agency created under s. |
731 | 290.0056; |
732 | (XI) A community-based organization incorporated under |
733 | chapter 617 which is recognized as educational, charitable, or |
734 | scientific pursuant to s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code |
735 | and whose bylaws and articles of incorporation include |
736 | affordable housing, economic development, or community |
737 | development as the primary mission of the corporation; |
738 | (XII) Units of local government; |
739 | (XIII) Units of state government; or |
740 | (XIV) Any other agency that the Office of Tourism, Trade, |
741 | and Economic Development designates by rule. |
742 |
|
743 | In no event may a contributing person have a financial interest |
744 | in the eligible sponsor. |
745 | d. The project must be located in an area designated an |
746 | enterprise zone or a Front Porch Florida Community pursuant to |
747 | s. 20.18(6), unless the project increases access to high-speed |
748 | broadband capability for rural communities with enterprise zones |
749 | but is physically located outside the designated rural zone |
750 | boundaries. Any project designed to construct or rehabilitate |
751 | housing for low-income or very-low-income households as defined |
752 | in s. 420.0971(19) and (28) is exempt from the area requirement |
753 | of this sub-subparagraph. |
754 | e.(I) For the first 6 months of the fiscal year, the |
755 | Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development shall reserve |
756 | 80 percent of the first $10 million in available annual tax |
757 | credits and 70 percent of any available annual tax credits in |
758 | excess of $10 million for donations made to eligible sponsors |
759 | for projects that provide homeownership opportunities for low- |
760 | income or very-low-income households as defined in s. |
761 | 420.9071(19) and (28). If any such reserved annual tax credits |
762 | remain after the first 6 months of the fiscal year, the office |
763 | may approve the balance of these available credits for donations |
764 | made to eligible sponsors for projects other than those that |
765 | provide homeownership opportunities for low-income or very-low- |
766 | income households. |
767 | (II) For the first 6 months of the fiscal year, the office |
768 | shall reserve 20 percent of the first $10 million in available |
769 | annual tax credits and 30 percent of any available annual tax |
770 | credits in excess of $10 million for donations made to eligible |
771 | sponsors for projects other than those that provide |
772 | homeownership opportunities for low-income or very-low-income |
773 | households as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28). If any |
774 | reserved annual tax credits remain after the first 6 months of |
775 | the fiscal year, the office may approve the balance of these |
776 | available credits for donations made to eligible sponsors for |
777 | projects that provide homeownership opportunities for low-income |
778 | or very-low-income households. |
779 | (III) If, during the first 10 business days of the state |
780 | fiscal year, eligible tax credit applications for projects that |
781 | provide homeownership opportunities for extremely-low-income |
782 | persons, as defined in s. 420.004(8), or low-income or very-low- |
783 | income persons, as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28), are |
784 | received for less than the available annual tax credits |
785 | available for those projects reserved under sub-sub-subparagraph |
786 | (I), the office shall grant tax credits for those applications |
787 | and shall grant remaining tax credits on a first-come, first- |
788 | served basis for any subsequent eligible applications received |
789 | before the end of the first 6 months of the state fiscal year. |
790 | If, during the first 10 business days of the state fiscal year, |
791 | eligible tax credit applications for projects that provide |
792 | homeownership opportunities for extremely-low-income persons, as |
793 | defined in s. 420.004(8), or low-income or very-low-income |
794 | persons, as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28), are received |
795 | for more than the available annual tax credits available for |
796 | those projects reserved under sub-sub-subparagraph (I), the |
797 | office shall grant the tax credits for those the applications as |
798 | follows: |
799 | (A) If tax credit applications submitted for approved |
800 | projects of an eligible sponsor do not exceed $200,000 in total, |
801 | the credits shall be granted in full if the tax credit |
802 | applications are approved, subject to sub-sub-subparagraph (I). |
803 | (B) If tax credit applications submitted for approved |
804 | projects of an eligible sponsor exceed $200,000 in total, the |
805 | amount of tax credits granted pursuant to sub-sub-sub- |
806 | subparagraph (A) shall be subtracted from the amount of |
807 | available tax credits under sub-sub-subparagraph (I), and the |
808 | remaining credits shall be granted to each approved tax credit |
809 | application on a pro rata basis. |
810 | (C) If, after the first 6 months of the fiscal year, |
811 | additional credits become available under sub-sub-subparagraph |
812 | (II), the office shall grant the tax credits by first granting |
813 | to those who received a pro rata reduction up to the full amount |
814 | of their request and, if there are remaining credits, granting |
815 | credits to those who applied on or after the 11th business day |
816 | of the state fiscal year on a first-come, first-served basis. |
817 | (II)(IV) If, during the first 10 business days of the |
818 | state fiscal year, eligible tax credit applications for projects |
819 | other than those that provide homeownership opportunities for |
820 | extremely-low-income persons, as defined in s. 420.004(8), or |
821 | low-income or very-low-income persons, as defined in s. |
822 | 420.9071(19) and (28), are received for less than the available |
823 | annual tax credits available for those projects reserved under |
824 | sub-sub-subparagraph (II), the office shall grant tax credits |
825 | for those applications and shall grant remaining tax credits on |
826 | a first-come, first-served basis for any subsequent eligible |
827 | applications received before the end of the first 6 months of |
828 | the state fiscal year. If, during the first 10 business days of |
829 | the state fiscal year, eligible tax credit applications for |
830 | projects other than those that provide homeownership |
831 | opportunities for extremely-low-income persons, as defined in s. |
832 | 420.004(8), or low-income or very-low-income persons, as defined |
833 | in s. 420.9071(19) and (28), are received for more than the |
834 | available annual tax credits available for those projects |
835 | reserved under sub-sub-subparagraph (II), the office shall grant |
836 | the tax credits for those the applications on a pro rata basis. |
837 | If, after the first 6 months of the fiscal year, additional |
838 | credits become available under sub-sub-subparagraph (I), the |
839 | office shall grant the tax credits by first granting to those |
840 | who received a pro rata reduction up to the full amount of their |
841 | request and, if there are remaining credits, granting credits to |
842 | those who applied on or after the 11th business day of the state |
843 | fiscal year on a first-come, first-served basis. |
844 | 3. Application requirements.-- |
845 | a. Any eligible sponsor seeking to participate in this |
846 | program must submit a proposal to the Office of Tourism, Trade, |
847 | and Economic Development which sets forth the name of the |
848 | sponsor, a description of the project, and the area in which the |
849 | project is located, together with such supporting information as |
850 | is prescribed by rule. The proposal must also contain a |
851 | resolution from the local governmental unit in which the project |
852 | is located certifying that the project is consistent with local |
853 | plans and regulations. |
854 | b. Any person seeking to participate in this program must |
855 | submit an application for tax credit to the office of Tourism, |
856 | Trade, and Economic Development which sets forth the name of the |
857 | sponsor, a description of the project, and the type, value, and |
858 | purpose of the contribution. The sponsor shall verify the terms |
859 | of the application and indicate its receipt of the contribution, |
860 | which verification must be in writing and accompany the |
861 | application for tax credit. The person must submit a separate |
862 | tax credit application to the office for each individual |
863 | contribution that it makes to each individual project. |
864 | c. Any person who has received notification from the |
865 | office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development that a tax |
866 | credit has been approved must apply to the department to receive |
867 | the refund. Application must be made on the form prescribed for |
868 | claiming refunds of sales and use taxes and be accompanied by a |
869 | copy of the notification. A person may submit only one |
870 | application for refund to the department within any 12-month |
871 | period. |
872 | 4. Administration.-- |
873 | a. The Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development |
874 | may adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 necessary |
875 | to administer this paragraph, including rules for the approval |
876 | or disapproval of proposals by a person. |
877 | b. The decision of the office of Tourism, Trade, and |
878 | Economic Development must be in writing, and, if approved, the |
879 | notification shall state the maximum credit allowable to the |
880 | person. Upon approval, the office shall transmit a copy of the |
881 | decision to the Department of Revenue. |
882 | c. The office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development |
883 | shall periodically monitor all projects in a manner consistent |
884 | with available resources to ensure that resources are used in |
885 | accordance with this paragraph; however, each project must be |
886 | reviewed at least once every 2 years. |
887 | d. The office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development |
888 | shall, in consultation with the Department of Community Affairs, |
889 | the Florida Housing Finance Corporation, and the statewide and |
890 | regional housing and financial intermediaries, market the |
891 | availability of the community contribution tax credit program to |
892 | community-based organizations. |
893 | 5. Expiration.--This paragraph expires June 30, 2015; |
894 | however, any accrued credit carryover that is unused on that |
895 | date may be used until the expiration of the 3-year carryover |
896 | period for such credit. |
897 | Section 11. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) and paragraph |
898 | (b) of subsection (2) of section 220.183, Florida Statutes, are |
899 | amended to read: |
900 | 220.183 Community contribution tax credit.-- |
901 | (1) AUTHORIZATION TO GRANT COMMUNITY CONTRIBUTION TAX |
902 | CREDITS; LIMITATIONS ON INDIVIDUAL CREDITS AND PROGRAM |
903 | SPENDING.-- |
904 | (c) The total amount of tax credit which may be granted |
905 | for all programs approved under this section, s. 212.08(5)(q), |
906 | and s. 624.5105 is $10 $12 million annually for projects that |
907 | provide homeownership opportunities for extremely-low-income |
908 | persons, as defined in s. 420.004(8), or low-income or very-low- |
909 | income persons, as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28), and $3 |
910 | million annually for all other projects. |
911 | (2) ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS.-- |
912 | (b)1. All community contributions must be reserved |
913 | exclusively for use in projects as defined in s. 220.03(1)(t). |
914 | 2. For the first 6 months of the fiscal year, the Office |
915 | of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development shall reserve 80 |
916 | percent of the first $10 million in available annual tax |
917 | credits, and 70 percent of any available annual tax credits in |
918 | excess of $10 million, for donations made to eligible sponsors |
919 | for projects that provide homeownership opportunities for low- |
920 | income or very-low-income households as defined in s. |
921 | 420.9071(19) and (28). If any reserved annual tax credits remain |
922 | after the first 6 months of the fiscal year, the office may |
923 | approve the balance of these available credits for donations |
924 | made to eligible sponsors for projects other than those that |
925 | provide homeownership opportunities for low-income or very-low- |
926 | income households. |
927 | 3. For the first 6 months of the fiscal year, the office |
928 | shall reserve 20 percent of the first $10 million in available |
929 | annual tax credits, and 30 percent of any available annual tax |
930 | credits in excess of $10 million, for donations made to eligible |
931 | sponsors for projects other than those that provide |
932 | homeownership opportunities for low-income or very-low-income |
933 | households as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28). If any |
934 | reserved annual tax credits remain after the first 6 months of |
935 | the fiscal year, the office may approve the balance of these |
936 | available credits for donations made to eligible sponsors for |
937 | projects that provide homeownership opportunities for low-income |
938 | or very-low-income households. |
939 | 2.4. If, during the first 10 business days of the state |
940 | fiscal year, eligible tax credit applications for projects that |
941 | provide homeownership opportunities for extremely-low-income |
942 | persons, as defined in s. 420.004(8), or low-income or very-low- |
943 | income persons, as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28), are |
944 | received for less than the available annual tax credits |
945 | available for those projects reserved under subparagraph 2., the |
946 | office shall grant tax credits for those applications and shall |
947 | grant remaining tax credits on a first-come, first-served basis |
948 | for any subsequent eligible applications received before the end |
949 | of the first 6 months of the state fiscal year. If, during the |
950 | first 10 business days of the state fiscal year, eligible tax |
951 | credit applications for projects that provide homeownership |
952 | opportunities for extremely-low-income persons, as defined in s. |
953 | 420.004(8), or low-income or very-low-income persons, as defined |
954 | in s. 420.9071(19) and (28), are received for more than the |
955 | available annual tax credits available for those projects |
956 | reserved under subparagraph 2., the office shall grant the tax |
957 | credits for those such applications as follows: |
958 | a. If tax credit applications submitted for approved |
959 | projects of an eligible sponsor do not exceed $200,000 in total, |
960 | the credit shall be granted in full if the tax credit |
961 | applications are approved, subject to the provisions of |
962 | subparagraph 2. |
963 | b. If tax credit applications submitted for approved |
964 | projects of an eligible sponsor exceed $200,000 in total, the |
965 | amount of tax credits granted under sub-subparagraph a. shall be |
966 | subtracted from the amount of available tax credits under |
967 | subparagraph 2., and the remaining credits shall be granted to |
968 | each approved tax credit application on a pro rata basis. |
969 | c. If, after the first 6 months of the fiscal year, |
970 | additional credits become available pursuant to subparagraph 3., |
971 | the office shall grant the tax credits by first granting to |
972 | those who received a pro rata reduction up to the full amount of |
973 | their request and, if there are remaining credits, granting |
974 | credits to those who applied on or after the 11th business day |
975 | of the state fiscal year on a first-come, first-served basis. |
976 | 3.5. If, during the first 10 business days of the state |
977 | fiscal year, eligible tax credit applications for projects other |
978 | than those that provide homeownership opportunities for |
979 | extremely-low-income persons, as defined in s. 420.004(8), or |
980 | low-income or very-low-income persons, as defined in s. |
981 | 420.9071(19) and (28), are received for less than the available |
982 | annual tax credits available for those projects reserved under |
983 | subparagraph 3., the office shall grant tax credits for those |
984 | applications and shall grant remaining tax credits on a first- |
985 | come, first-served basis for any subsequent eligible |
986 | applications received before the end of the first 6 months of |
987 | the state fiscal year. If, during the first 10 business days of |
988 | the state fiscal year, eligible tax credit applications for |
989 | projects other than those that provide homeownership |
990 | opportunities for extremely-low-income persons, as defined in s. |
991 | 420.004(8), or low-income or very-low-income persons, as defined |
992 | in s. 420.9071(19) and (28), are received for more than the |
993 | available annual tax credits available for those projects |
994 | reserved under subparagraph 3., the office shall grant the tax |
995 | credits for those such applications on a pro rata basis. If, |
996 | after the first 6 months of the fiscal year, additional credits |
997 | become available under subparagraph 2., the office shall grant |
998 | the tax credits by first granting to those who received a pro |
999 | rata reduction up to the full amount of their request and, if |
1000 | there are remaining credits, granting credits to those who |
1001 | applied on or after the 11th business day of the state fiscal |
1002 | year on a first-come, first-served basis. |
1003 | Section 12. Paragraph (f) of subsection (6) of section |
1004 | 253.034, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1005 | 253.034 State-owned lands; uses.-- |
1006 | (6) The Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement |
1007 | Trust Fund shall determine which lands, the title to which is |
1008 | vested in the board, may be surplused. For conservation lands, |
1009 | the board shall make a determination that the lands are no |
1010 | longer needed for conservation purposes and may dispose of them |
1011 | by an affirmative vote of at least three members. In the case of |
1012 | a land exchange involving the disposition of conservation lands, |
1013 | the board must determine by an affirmative vote of at least |
1014 | three members that the exchange will result in a net positive |
1015 | conservation benefit. For all other lands, the board shall make |
1016 | a determination that the lands are no longer needed and may |
1017 | dispose of them by an affirmative vote of at least three |
1018 | members. |
1019 | (f)1. In reviewing lands owned by the board, the council |
1020 | shall consider whether such lands would be more appropriately |
1021 | owned or managed by the county or other unit of local government |
1022 | in which the land is located. The council shall recommend to the |
1023 | board whether a sale, lease, or other conveyance to a local |
1024 | government would be in the best interests of the state and local |
1025 | government. The provisions of this paragraph in no way limit the |
1026 | provisions of ss. 253.111 and 253.115. Such lands shall be |
1027 | offered to the state, county, or local government for a period |
1028 | of 30 days. Permittable uses for such surplus lands may include |
1029 | public schools; public libraries; fire or law enforcement |
1030 | substations; and governmental, judicial, or recreational |
1031 | centers; and affordable housing. County or local government |
1032 | requests for surplus lands shall be expedited throughout the |
1033 | surplusing process. If the county or local government does not |
1034 | elect to purchase such lands in accordance with s. 253.111, then |
1035 | any surplusing determination involving other governmental |
1036 | agencies shall be made upon the board deciding the best public |
1037 | use of the lands. Surplus properties in which governmental |
1038 | agencies have expressed no interest shall then be available for |
1039 | sale on the private market. |
1040 | 2. Notwithstanding subparagraph 1., any surplus lands that |
1041 | were acquired by the state prior to 1958 by a gift or other |
1042 | conveyance for no consideration from a municipality, and which |
1043 | the department has filed by July 1, 2006, a notice of its intent |
1044 | to surplus, shall be first offered for reconveyance to such |
1045 | municipality at no cost, but for the fair market value of any |
1046 | building or other improvements to the land, unless otherwise |
1047 | provided in a deed restriction of record. This subparagraph |
1048 | expires July 1, 2006. |
1049 | Section 13. Section 253.0341, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1050 | to read: |
1051 | 253.0341 Surplus of state-owned lands to counties or local |
1052 | governments.--Counties and local governments may submit |
1053 | surplusing requests for state-owned lands directly to the board |
1054 | of trustees. County or local government requests for the state |
1055 | to surplus conservation or nonconservation lands, whether for |
1056 | purchase or exchange, shall be expedited throughout the |
1057 | surplusing process. Property jointly acquired by the state and |
1058 | other entities shall not be surplused without the consent of all |
1059 | joint owners. |
1060 | (1) The decision to surplus state-owned nonconservation |
1061 | lands may be made by the board without a review of, or a |
1062 | recommendation on, the request from the Acquisition and |
1063 | Restoration Council or the Division of State Lands. Such |
1064 | requests for nonconservation lands shall be considered by the |
1065 | board within 60 days of the board's receipt of the request. |
1066 | (2) County or local government requests for the surplusing |
1067 | of state-owned conservation lands are subject to review of, and |
1068 | recommendation on, the request to the board by the Acquisition |
1069 | and Restoration Council. Requests to surplus conservation lands |
1070 | shall be considered by the board within 120 days of the board's |
1071 | receipt of the request. |
1072 | (3) A local government may request that state lands be |
1073 | specifically declared surplus lands for the purpose of providing |
1074 | affordable housing. The request shall comply with the |
1075 | requirements of subsection (1) if the lands are nonconservation |
1076 | lands or subsection (2) if the lands are conservation lands. |
1077 | Surplus lands that are conveyed to a local government for |
1078 | affordable housing shall be disposed of by the local government |
1079 | under the provisions of s. 125.379 or s. 166.0451. |
1080 | Section 14. Section 295.16, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1081 | to read: |
1082 | 295.16 Disabled veterans exempt from certain license or |
1083 | permit fee.--No totally and permanently disabled veteran who is |
1084 | a resident of Florida and honorably discharged from the Armed |
1085 | Forces, who has been issued a valid identification card by the |
1086 | Department of Veterans' Affairs in accordance with s. 295.17 or |
1087 | has been determined by the United States Department of Veterans |
1088 | Affairs or its predecessor to have a service-connected 100- |
1089 | percent disability rating for compensation, or who has been |
1090 | determined to have a service-connected disability rating of 100 |
1091 | percent and is in receipt of disability retirement pay from any |
1092 | branch of the uniformed armed services, shall be required to pay |
1093 | any license or permit fee, by whatever name known, to any county |
1094 | or municipality in order to make improvements upon a dwelling |
1095 | mobile home owned by the veteran which is used as the veteran's |
1096 | residence, provided such improvements are limited to ramps, |
1097 | widening of doors, and similar improvements for the purpose of |
1098 | making the dwelling mobile home habitable for veterans confined |
1099 | to wheelchairs. |
1100 | Section 15. Paragraphs (b) and (e) of subsection (19) of |
1101 | section 380.06, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1102 | 380.06 Developments of regional impact.-- |
1103 | (19) SUBSTANTIAL DEVIATIONS.-- |
1104 | (b) Any proposed change to a previously approved |
1105 | development of regional impact or development order condition |
1106 | which, either individually or cumulatively with other changes, |
1107 | exceeds any of the following criteria shall constitute a |
1108 | substantial deviation and shall cause the development to be |
1109 | subject to further development-of-regional-impact review without |
1110 | the necessity for a finding of same by the local government: |
1111 | 1. An increase in the number of parking spaces at an |
1112 | attraction or recreational facility by 5 percent or 300 spaces, |
1113 | whichever is greater, or an increase in the number of spectators |
1114 | that may be accommodated at such a facility by 5 percent or |
1115 | 1,000 spectators, whichever is greater. |
1116 | 2. A new runway, a new terminal facility, a 25-percent |
1117 | lengthening of an existing runway, or a 25-percent increase in |
1118 | the number of gates of an existing terminal, but only if the |
1119 | increase adds at least three additional gates. |
1120 | 3. An increase in the number of hospital beds by 5 percent |
1121 | or 60 beds, whichever is greater. |
1122 | 4. An increase in industrial development area by 5 percent |
1123 | or 32 acres, whichever is greater. |
1124 | 5. An increase in the average annual acreage mined by 5 |
1125 | percent or 10 acres, whichever is greater, or an increase in the |
1126 | average daily water consumption by a mining operation by 5 |
1127 | percent or 300,000 gallons, whichever is greater. An increase in |
1128 | the size of the mine by 5 percent or 750 acres, whichever is |
1129 | less. An increase in the size of a heavy mineral mine as defined |
1130 | in s. 378.403(7) will only constitute a substantial deviation if |
1131 | the average annual acreage mined is more than 500 acres and |
1132 | consumes more than 3 million gallons of water per day. |
1133 | 6. An increase in land area for office development by 5 |
1134 | percent or an increase of gross floor area of office development |
1135 | by 5 percent or 60,000 gross square feet, whichever is greater. |
1136 | 7. An increase in the storage capacity for chemical or |
1137 | petroleum storage facilities by 5 percent, 20,000 barrels, or 7 |
1138 | million pounds, whichever is greater. |
1139 | 8. An increase of development at a waterport of wet |
1140 | storage for 20 watercraft, dry storage for 30 watercraft, or |
1141 | wet/dry storage for 60 watercraft in an area identified in the |
1142 | state marina siting plan as an appropriate site for additional |
1143 | waterport development or a 5-percent increase in watercraft |
1144 | storage capacity, whichever is greater. |
1145 | 9. An increase in the number of dwelling units by 5 |
1146 | percent or 50 dwelling units, whichever is greater. |
1147 | 10. An increase in the number of dwelling units by 15 |
1148 | percent or 100 units, whichever is greater, provided that 20 |
1149 | percent of the increase in the number of dwelling units is |
1150 | dedicated to the construction of workforce housing. For purposes |
1151 | of this subparagraph, the term "workforce housing" means housing |
1152 | that will be made permanently affordable to a person who earns |
1153 | less than 140 percent of the area median income, as provided in |
1154 | a recorded land use restriction agreement. |
1155 | 11.10. An increase in commercial development by 50,000 |
1156 | square feet of gross floor area or of parking spaces provided |
1157 | for customers for 300 cars or a 5-percent increase of either of |
1158 | these, whichever is greater. |
1159 | 12.11. An increase in hotel or motel facility units by 5 |
1160 | percent or 75 units, whichever is greater. |
1161 | 13.12. An increase in a recreational vehicle park area by |
1162 | 5 percent or 100 vehicle spaces, whichever is less. |
1163 | 14.13. A decrease in the area set aside for open space of |
1164 | 5 percent or 20 acres, whichever is less. |
1165 | 15.14. A proposed increase to an approved multiuse |
1166 | development of regional impact where the sum of the increases of |
1167 | each land use as a percentage of the applicable substantial |
1168 | deviation criteria is equal to or exceeds 100 percent. The |
1169 | percentage of any decrease in the amount of open space shall be |
1170 | treated as an increase for purposes of determining when 100 |
1171 | percent has been reached or exceeded. |
1172 | 16.15. A 15-percent increase in the number of external |
1173 | vehicle trips generated by the development above that which was |
1174 | projected during the original development-of-regional-impact |
1175 | review. |
1176 | 17.16. Any change which would result in development of any |
1177 | area which was specifically set aside in the application for |
1178 | development approval or in the development order for |
1179 | preservation or special protection of endangered or threatened |
1180 | plants or animals designated as endangered, threatened, or |
1181 | species of special concern and their habitat, primary dunes, or |
1182 | archaeological and historical sites designated as significant by |
1183 | the Division of Historical Resources of the Department of State. |
1184 | The further refinement of such areas by survey shall be |
1185 | considered under sub-subparagraph (e)5.b. |
1186 |
|
1187 | The substantial deviation numerical standards in subparagraphs |
1188 | 4., 6., 10., 11., and 15. 14., excluding residential uses, and |
1189 | 16. 15., are increased by 100 percent for a project certified |
1190 | under s. 403.973 which creates jobs and meets criteria |
1191 | established by the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
1192 | Development as to its impact on an area's economy, employment, |
1193 | and prevailing wage and skill levels. The substantial deviation |
1194 | numerical standards in subparagraphs 4., 6., 9., 10., 11., 12., |
1195 | and 15. 14. are increased by 50 percent for a project located |
1196 | wholly within an urban infill and redevelopment area designated |
1197 | on the applicable adopted local comprehensive plan future land |
1198 | use map and not located within the coastal high hazard area. |
1199 | (e)1. Except for a development order rendered pursuant to |
1200 | subsection (22) or subsection (25), a proposed change to a |
1201 | development order that individually or cumulatively with any |
1202 | previous change is less than any numerical criterion contained |
1203 | in subparagraphs (b)1.-16. (b)1.-15. and does not exceed any |
1204 | other criterion, or that involves an extension of the buildout |
1205 | date of a development, or any phase thereof, of less than 5 |
1206 | years is not subject to the public hearing requirements of |
1207 | subparagraph (f)3., and is not subject to a determination |
1208 | pursuant to subparagraph (f)5. Notice of the proposed change |
1209 | shall be made to the regional planning council and the state |
1210 | land planning agency. Such notice shall include a description of |
1211 | previous individual changes made to the development, including |
1212 | changes previously approved by the local government, and shall |
1213 | include appropriate amendments to the development order. |
1214 | 2. The following changes, individually or cumulatively |
1215 | with any previous changes, are not substantial deviations: |
1216 | a. Changes in the name of the project, developer, owner, |
1217 | or monitoring official. |
1218 | b. Changes to a setback that do not affect noise buffers, |
1219 | environmental protection or mitigation areas, or archaeological |
1220 | or historical resources. |
1221 | c. Changes to minimum lot sizes. |
1222 | d. Changes in the configuration of internal roads that do |
1223 | not affect external access points. |
1224 | e. Changes to the building design or orientation that stay |
1225 | approximately within the approved area designated for such |
1226 | building and parking lot, and which do not affect historical |
1227 | buildings designated as significant by the Division of |
1228 | Historical Resources of the Department of State. |
1229 | f. Changes to increase the acreage in the development, |
1230 | provided that no development is proposed on the acreage to be |
1231 | added. |
1232 | g. Changes to eliminate an approved land use, provided |
1233 | that there are no additional regional impacts. |
1234 | h. Changes required to conform to permits approved by any |
1235 | federal, state, or regional permitting agency, provided that |
1236 | these changes do not create additional regional impacts. |
1237 | i. Any renovation or redevelopment of development within a |
1238 | previously approved development of regional impact which does |
1239 | not change land use or increase density or intensity of use. |
1240 | j. Any other change which the state land planning agency |
1241 | agrees in writing is similar in nature, impact, or character to |
1242 | the changes enumerated in sub-subparagraphs a.-i. and which does |
1243 | not create the likelihood of any additional regional impact. |
1244 |
|
1245 | This subsection does not require a development order amendment |
1246 | for any change listed in sub-subparagraphs a.-j. unless such |
1247 | issue is addressed either in the existing development order or |
1248 | in the application for development approval, but, in the case of |
1249 | the application, only if, and in the manner in which, the |
1250 | application is incorporated in the development order. |
1251 | 3. Except for the change authorized by sub-subparagraph |
1252 | 2.f., any addition of land not previously reviewed or any change |
1253 | not specified in paragraph (b) or paragraph (c) shall be |
1254 | presumed to create a substantial deviation. This presumption may |
1255 | be rebutted by clear and convincing evidence. |
1256 | 4. Any submittal of a proposed change to a previously |
1257 | approved development shall include a description of individual |
1258 | changes previously made to the development, including changes |
1259 | previously approved by the local government. The local |
1260 | government shall consider the previous and current proposed |
1261 | changes in deciding whether such changes cumulatively constitute |
1262 | a substantial deviation requiring further development-of- |
1263 | regional-impact review. |
1264 | 5. The following changes to an approved development of |
1265 | regional impact shall be presumed to create a substantial |
1266 | deviation. Such presumption may be rebutted by clear and |
1267 | convincing evidence. |
1268 | a. A change proposed for 15 percent or more of the acreage |
1269 | to a land use not previously approved in the development order. |
1270 | Changes of less than 15 percent shall be presumed not to create |
1271 | a substantial deviation. |
1272 | b. Except for the types of uses listed in subparagraph |
1273 | (b)17. (b)16., any change which would result in the development |
1274 | of any area which was specifically set aside in the application |
1275 | for development approval or in the development order for |
1276 | preservation, buffers, or special protection, including habitat |
1277 | for plant and animal species, archaeological and historical |
1278 | sites, dunes, and other special areas. |
1279 | c. Notwithstanding any provision of paragraph (b) to the |
1280 | contrary, a proposed change consisting of simultaneous increases |
1281 | and decreases of at least two of the uses within an authorized |
1282 | multiuse development of regional impact which was originally |
1283 | approved with three or more uses specified in s. 380.0651(3)(c), |
1284 | (d), (f), and (g) and residential use. |
1285 | Section 16. Paragraph (k) of subsection (3) of section |
1286 | 380.0651, Florida Statutes, is redesignated as paragraph (l), |
1287 | and a new paragraph (k) is added to that subsection to read: |
1288 | 380.0651 Statewide guidelines and standards.-- |
1289 | (3) The following statewide guidelines and standards shall |
1290 | be applied in the manner described in s. 380.06(2) to determine |
1291 | whether the following developments shall be required to undergo |
1292 | development-of-regional-impact review: |
1293 | (k) Workforce housing.--The applicable guidelines for |
1294 | residential development and the residential component for |
1295 | multiuse development shall be increased by 20 percent where the |
1296 | developer demonstrates that at least 15 percent of the |
1297 | residential dwelling units will be dedicated to workforce |
1298 | housing. For purposes of this subparagraph, the term "workforce |
1299 | housing" means housing that will be made permanently affordable |
1300 | to a person who earns less than 140 percent of the area median |
1301 | income, as provided in a recorded land use restriction |
1302 | agreement. |
1303 | Section 17. Section 420.0004, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1304 | to read: |
1305 | 420.0004 Definitions.--As used in this part, unless the |
1306 | context otherwise indicates: |
1307 | (1) "Adjusted for family size" means adjusted in a manner |
1308 | which results in an income eligibility level which is lower for |
1309 | households with fewer than four people, or higher for households |
1310 | with more than four people, than the base income eligibility |
1311 | determined as provided in subsection (10) (9), subsection (11) |
1312 | (10), or subsection (15) (14), based upon a formula as |
1313 | established by the United States Department of Housing and Urban |
1314 | Development. |
1315 | (2) "Adjusted gross income" means all wages, assets, |
1316 | regular cash or noncash contributions or gifts from persons |
1317 | outside the household, and such other resources and benefits as |
1318 | may be determined to be income by the United States Department |
1319 | of Housing and Urban Development, adjusted for family size, less |
1320 | deductions allowable under s. 62 of the Internal Revenue Code. |
1321 | (3) "Affordable" means that monthly rents or monthly |
1322 | mortgage payments including taxes, insurance, and utilities do |
1323 | not exceed 30 percent of that amount which represents the |
1324 | percentage of the median adjusted gross annual income for the |
1325 | households as indicated in subsection (8), subsection (10) (9), |
1326 | subsection (11) (10), or subsection (15) (14). |
1327 | (4) "Corporation" means the Florida Housing Finance |
1328 | Corporation. |
1329 | (5) "Community-based organization" or "nonprofit |
1330 | organization" means a private corporation organized under |
1331 | chapter 617 to assist in the provision of housing and related |
1332 | services on a not-for-profit basis and which is acceptable to |
1333 | federal and state agencies and financial institutions as a |
1334 | sponsor of low-income housing. |
1335 | (6) "Department" means the Department of Community |
1336 | Affairs. |
1337 | (7) "Elderly" describes persons 62 years of age or older. |
1338 | (8) "Extremely-low-income persons" means one or more |
1339 | natural persons or a family whose total annual household income |
1340 | does not exceed 30 percent of the median annual adjusted gross |
1341 | income for households within the state. The Florida Housing |
1342 | Finance Corporation may adjust this amount annually by rule to |
1343 | provide that in lower income counties, extremely-low-income may |
1344 | exceed 30 percent of area median income and that in higher |
1345 | income counties, extremely-low-income may be less than 30 |
1346 | percent of area median income. |
1347 | (9)(8) "Local public body" means any county, municipality, |
1348 | or other political subdivision, or any housing authority as |
1349 | provided by chapter 421, which is eligible to sponsor or develop |
1350 | housing for farmworkers and very-low-income and low-income |
1351 | persons within its jurisdiction. |
1352 | (10)(9) "Low-income persons" means one or more natural |
1353 | persons or a family, the total annual adjusted gross household |
1354 | income of which does not exceed 80 percent of the median annual |
1355 | adjusted gross income for households within the state, or 80 |
1356 | percent of the median annual adjusted gross income for |
1357 | households within the metropolitan statistical area (MSA) or, if |
1358 | not within an MSA, within the county in which the person or |
1359 | family resides, whichever is greater. |
1360 | (11)(10) "Moderate-income persons" means one or more |
1361 | natural persons or a family, the total annual adjusted gross |
1362 | household income of which is less than 120 percent of the median |
1363 | annual adjusted gross income for households within the state, or |
1364 | 120 percent of the median annual adjusted gross income for |
1365 | households within the metropolitan statistical area (MSA) or, if |
1366 | not within an MSA, within the county in which the person or |
1367 | family resides, whichever is greater. |
1368 | (12)(11) "Student" means any person not living with his or |
1369 | her parent or guardian who is eligible to be claimed by his or |
1370 | her parent or guardian as a dependent under the federal income |
1371 | tax code and who is enrolled on at least a half-time basis in a |
1372 | secondary school, career center, community college, college, or |
1373 | university. |
1374 | (13)(12) "Substandard" means: |
1375 | (a) Any unit lacking complete plumbing or sanitary |
1376 | facilities for the exclusive use of the occupants; |
1377 | (b) A unit which is in violation of one or more major |
1378 | sections of an applicable housing code and where such violation |
1379 | poses a serious threat to the health of the occupant; or |
1380 | (c) A unit that has been declared unfit for human |
1381 | habitation but that could be rehabilitated for less than 50 |
1382 | percent of the property value. |
1383 | (14)(13) "Substantial rehabilitation" means repair or |
1384 | restoration of a dwelling unit where the value of such repair or |
1385 | restoration exceeds 40 percent of the value of the dwelling. |
1386 | (15)(14) "Very-low-income persons" means one or more |
1387 | natural persons or a family, not including students, the total |
1388 | annual adjusted gross household income of which does not exceed |
1389 | 50 percent of the median annual adjusted gross income for |
1390 | households within the state, or 50 percent of the median annual |
1391 | adjusted gross income for households within the metropolitan |
1392 | statistical area (MSA) or, if not within an MSA, within the |
1393 | county in which the person or family resides, whichever is |
1394 | greater. |
1395 | Section 18. Sections 420.37 and 420.530, Florida Statutes, |
1396 | are repealed. |
1397 | Section 19. Subsection (18) of section 420.503, Florida |
1398 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1399 | 420.503 Definitions.--As used in this part, the term: |
1400 | (18)(a) "Farmworker" means a laborer who is employed on a |
1401 | seasonal, temporary, or permanent basis in the planting, |
1402 | cultivating, harvesting, or processing of agricultural or |
1403 | aquacultural products and who derived at least 50 percent of her |
1404 | or his income in the immediately preceding 12 months from such |
1405 | employment. |
1406 | (b) "Farmworker" also includes a person who has retired as |
1407 | a laborer due to age, disability, or illness. In order to be |
1408 | considered retired as a farmworker due to age under this part, a |
1409 | person must be 50 years of age or older and must have been |
1410 | employed for a minimum of 5 years as a farmworker before |
1411 | retirement. In order to be considered retired as a farmworker |
1412 | due to disability or illness, a person must: |
1413 | 1.(a) Establish medically that she or he is unable to be |
1414 | employed as a farmworker due to that disability or illness. |
1415 | 2.(b) Establish that she or he was previously employed as |
1416 | a farmworker. |
1417 | (c) Notwithstanding paragraphs (a) and (b), when |
1418 | corporation-administered funds are used in conjunction with |
1419 | United States Department of Agriculture Rural Development funds, |
1420 | the term "farmworker" may mean a laborer who meets, at a |
1421 | minimum, the definition of "domestic farm laborer" as found in 7 |
1422 | C.F.R. s. 3560.11, as amended. The corporation may establish |
1423 | additional criteria by rule. |
1424 | Section 20. Section 420.5061, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1425 | to read: |
1426 | 420.5061 Transfer of agency assets and |
1427 | liabilities.--Effective January 1, 1998, all assets and |
1428 | liabilities and rights and obligations, including any |
1429 | outstanding contractual obligations, of the agency shall be |
1430 | transferred to the corporation as legal successor in all |
1431 | respects to the agency. The corporation shall thereupon become |
1432 | obligated to the same extent as the agency under any existing |
1433 | agreements and be entitled to any rights and remedies previously |
1434 | afforded the agency by law or contract, including specifically |
1435 | the rights of the agency under chapter 201 and part VI of |
1436 | chapter 159. The corporation is a state agency for purposes of |
1437 | s. 159.807(4)(a). Effective January 1, 1998, all references |
1438 | under Florida law to the agency are deemed to mean the |
1439 | corporation. The corporation shall transfer to the General |
1440 | Revenue Fund an amount which otherwise would have been deducted |
1441 | as a service charge pursuant to s. 215.20(1) if the Florida |
1442 | Housing Finance Corporation Fund established by s. 420.508(5), |
1443 | the State Apartment Incentive Loan Fund established by s. |
1444 | 420.5087(7), the Florida Homeownership Assistance Fund |
1445 | established by s. 420.5088(4)(5), the HOME Investment |
1446 | Partnership Fund established by s. 420.5089(1), and the Housing |
1447 | Predevelopment Loan Fund established by s. 420.525(1) were each |
1448 | trust funds. For purposes of s. 112.313, the corporation is |
1449 | deemed to be a continuation of the agency, and the provisions |
1450 | thereof are deemed to apply as if the same entity remained in |
1451 | place. Any employees of the agency and agency board members |
1452 | covered by s. 112.313(9)(a)6. shall continue to be entitled to |
1453 | the exemption in that subparagraph, notwithstanding being hired |
1454 | by the corporation or appointed as board members of the |
1455 | corporation. Effective January 1, 1998, all state property in |
1456 | use by the agency shall be transferred to and become the |
1457 | property of the corporation. |
1458 | Section 21. Subsections (22), (23), and (40) of section |
1459 | 420.507, Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsections (44) and |
1460 | (45) are added to that section, to read: |
1461 | 420.507 Powers of the corporation.--The corporation shall |
1462 | have all the powers necessary or convenient to carry out and |
1463 | effectuate the purposes and provisions of this part, including |
1464 | the following powers which are in addition to all other powers |
1465 | granted by other provisions of this part: |
1466 | (22) To develop and administer the State Apartment |
1467 | Incentive Loan Program. In developing and administering that |
1468 | program, the corporation may: |
1469 | (a) Make first, second, and other subordinated mortgage |
1470 | loans including variable or fixed rate loans subject to |
1471 | contingent interest for all State Apartment Incentive Loans |
1472 | provided for in this chapter based upon available cash flow of |
1473 | the projects. The corporation shall make loans exceeding 25 |
1474 | percent of project cost available only to nonprofit |
1475 | organizations and public bodies which are able to secure grants, |
1476 | donations of land, or contributions from other sources and to |
1477 | projects meeting the criteria of subparagraph 1. Mortgage loans |
1478 | shall be made available at the following rates of interest: |
1479 | 1. Zero to 3 percent interest for sponsors of projects |
1480 | that set aside at least maintain an 80 percent occupancy of |
1481 | their total units for residents qualifying as farmworkers as |
1482 | defined in this part s. 420.503(18), or commercial fishing |
1483 | workers as defined in this part s. 420.503(5), or the homeless |
1484 | as defined in s. 420.621(4) over the life of the loan. |
1485 | 2. The board may set the interest rate based on the pro |
1486 | rata share of units set aside for homeless residents if the |
1487 | total of such units is less than 80 percent of the units in the |
1488 | borrower's project. |
1489 | 3. One Three to 9 percent interest for sponsors of |
1490 | projects targeted at populations other than farmworkers, |
1491 | commercial fishing workers, and the homeless. |
1492 | (b) Make loans exceeding 25 percent of project cost when |
1493 | the project serves extremely-low-income persons. |
1494 | (c) Forgive indebtedness for a share of the loan |
1495 | attributable to the units in a project reserved for extremely- |
1496 | low-income persons. |
1497 | (d)(b) Geographically and demographically target the |
1498 | utilization of loans. |
1499 | (e)(c) Underwrite credit, and reject projects which do not |
1500 | meet the established standards of the corporation. |
1501 | (f)(d) Negotiate with governing bodies within the state |
1502 | after a loan has been awarded to obtain local government |
1503 | contributions. |
1504 | (g)(e) Inspect any records of a sponsor at any time during |
1505 | the life of the loan or the agreed period for maintaining the |
1506 | provisions of s. 420.5087. |
1507 | (h)(f) Establish, by rule, the procedure for evaluating, |
1508 | scoring, and competitively ranking all applications based on the |
1509 | criteria set forth in s. 420.5087(6)(c); determining actual loan |
1510 | amounts; making and servicing loans; and exercising the powers |
1511 | authorized in this subsection. |
1512 | (i)(g) Establish a loan loss insurance reserve to be used |
1513 | to protect the outstanding program investment in case of a |
1514 | default, deed in lieu of foreclosure, or foreclosure of a |
1515 | program loan. |
1516 | (23) To develop and administer the Florida Homeownership |
1517 | Assistance Program. In developing and administering the program, |
1518 | the corporation may: |
1519 | (a)1. Make subordinated loans to eligible borrowers for |
1520 | down payments or closing costs related to the purchase of the |
1521 | borrower's primary residence. |
1522 | 2. Make permanent loans to eligible borrowers related to |
1523 | the purchase of the borrower's primary residence. |
1524 | 3. Make subordinated loans to nonprofit sponsors or |
1525 | developers of housing for purchase of property, for |
1526 | construction, or for financing of housing to be offered for sale |
1527 | to eligible borrowers as a primary residence at an affordable |
1528 | price. |
1529 | (b) Establish a loan loss insurance reserve to supplement |
1530 | existing sources of mortgage insurance with appropriated funds. |
1531 | (c) Geographically and demographically target the |
1532 | utilization of loans. |
1533 | (d) Defer repayment of loans for the term of the first |
1534 | mortgage. |
1535 | (e) Establish flexible terms for loans with an interest |
1536 | rate not to exceed 3 percent per annum and which are |
1537 | nonamortizing for the term of the first mortgage. |
1538 | (f) Require repayment of loans upon sale, transfer, |
1539 | refinancing, or rental of secured property, unless otherwise |
1540 | approved by the corporation. |
1541 | (g) Accelerate a loan for monetary default, for failure to |
1542 | provide the benefits of the loans to eligible borrowers, or for |
1543 | violation of any other restriction placed upon the loan. |
1544 | (h) Adopt rules for the program and exercise the powers |
1545 | authorized in this subsection. |
1546 | (40) To establish subsidiary business entities |
1547 | corporations for the purpose of taking title to and managing and |
1548 | disposing of property acquired by the corporation. Such |
1549 | subsidiary business entities corporations shall be public |
1550 | business entities corporations wholly owned by the corporation; |
1551 | shall be entitled to own, mortgage, and sell property on the |
1552 | same basis as the corporation; and shall be deemed business |
1553 | entities corporations primarily acting as an agent agents of the |
1554 | state, within the meaning of s. 768.28, on the same basis as the |
1555 | corporation. Any subsidiary business entity created by the |
1556 | corporation shall be subject to chapters 119, 120, and 286 to |
1557 | the same extent as the corporation. The subsidiary business |
1558 | entities shall have authority to make rules necessary to conduct |
1559 | business and to carry out the purposes of this subsection. |
1560 | (44) To adopt rules for the intervention and negotiation |
1561 | of terms or other actions necessary to further program goals or |
1562 | avoid default of a program loan. Such rules must consider fiscal |
1563 | program goals and the preservation or advancement of affordable |
1564 | housing for the state. |
1565 | (45) To establish by rule requirements for periodic |
1566 | reporting of data, including, but not limited to, financial |
1567 | data, housing market data, detailed economic and physical |
1568 | occupancy on multifamily projects, and demographic data on all |
1569 | housing financed through corporation programs and for |
1570 | participation in a housing locator system. |
1571 | Section 22. Subsections (1), (3), (5), and (6) of section |
1572 | 420.5087, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1573 | 420.5087 State Apartment Incentive Loan Program.--There is |
1574 | hereby created the State Apartment Incentive Loan Program for |
1575 | the purpose of providing first, second, or other subordinated |
1576 | mortgage loans or loan guarantees to sponsors, including for- |
1577 | profit, nonprofit, and public entities, to provide housing |
1578 | affordable to very-low-income persons. |
1579 | (1) Program funds shall be distributed over successive 3- |
1580 | year periods in a manner that meets the need and demand for |
1581 | very-low-income housing throughout the state. That need and |
1582 | demand must be determined by using the most recent statewide |
1583 | low-income rental housing market studies available at the |
1584 | beginning of each 3-year period. However, at least 10 percent of |
1585 | the program funds distributed during a 3-year period must be |
1586 | allocated to each of the following categories of counties, as |
1587 | determined by using the population statistics published in the |
1588 | most recent edition of the Florida Statistical Abstract: |
1589 | (a) Counties that have a population of 825,000 or more. |
1590 | more than 500,000 people; |
1591 | (b) Counties that have a population of more than between |
1592 | 100,000 but less than 825,000. and 500,000 people; and |
1593 | (c) Counties that have a population of 100,000 or less. |
1594 |
|
1595 | Any increase in funding required to reach the 10-percent minimum |
1596 | shall be taken from the county category that has the largest |
1597 | allocation. The corporation shall adopt rules which establish an |
1598 | equitable process for distributing any portion of the 10 percent |
1599 | of program funds allocated to the county categories specified in |
1600 | this subsection which remains unallocated at the end of a 3-year |
1601 | period. Counties that have a population of 100,000 or less shall |
1602 | be given preference under these rules. |
1603 | (3) During the first 6 months of loan or loan guarantee |
1604 | availability, program funds shall be reserved for use by |
1605 | sponsors who provide the housing set-aside required in |
1606 | subsection (2) for the tenant groups designated in this |
1607 | subsection. The reservation of funds to each of these groups |
1608 | shall be determined using the most recent statewide very-low- |
1609 | income rental housing market study available at the time of |
1610 | publication of each notice of fund availability required by |
1611 | paragraph (6)(b). The reservation of funds within each notice of |
1612 | fund availability to the tenant groups in paragraphs (a), (b), |
1613 | and (d) may not be less than 10 percent of the funds available |
1614 | at that time. Any increase in funding required to reach the 10- |
1615 | percent minimum shall be taken from the tenant group that has |
1616 | the largest reservation. The reservation of funds within each |
1617 | notice of fund availability to the tenant group in paragraph (c) |
1618 | may not be less than 5 percent of the funds available at that |
1619 | time. The tenant groups are: |
1620 | (a) Commercial fishing workers and farmworkers; |
1621 | (b) Families; |
1622 | (c) Persons who are homeless; and |
1623 | (d) Elderly persons. Ten percent of the amount reserved |
1624 | for the elderly shall be reserved to provide loans to sponsors |
1625 | of housing for the elderly for the purpose of making building |
1626 | preservation, health, or sanitation repairs or improvements |
1627 | which are required by federal, state, or local regulation or |
1628 | code, or lifesafety or security-related repairs or improvements |
1629 | to such housing. Such a loan may not exceed $750,000 per housing |
1630 | community for the elderly. In order to receive the loan, the |
1631 | sponsor of the housing community must make a commitment to match |
1632 | at least 5 15 percent of the loan amount to pay the cost of such |
1633 | repair or improvement. The corporation shall establish the rate |
1634 | of interest on the loan, which may not exceed 3 percent, and the |
1635 | term of the loan, which may not exceed 15 years; however, if the |
1636 | lien of the corporation's encumbrance is subordinate to the lien |
1637 | of another mortgagee, then the term may be made coterminous with |
1638 | the longest term of the superior lien. The term of the loan |
1639 | shall be established on the basis of a credit analysis of the |
1640 | applicant. The corporation shall establish, by rule, the |
1641 | procedure and criteria for receiving, evaluating, and |
1642 | competitively ranking all applications for loans under this |
1643 | paragraph. A loan application must include evidence of the first |
1644 | mortgagee's having reviewed and approved the sponsor's intent to |
1645 | apply for a loan. A nonprofit organization or sponsor may not |
1646 | use the proceeds of the loan to pay for administrative costs, |
1647 | routine maintenance, or new construction. |
1648 | (5) The amount of the mortgage provided under this program |
1649 | combined with any other mortgage in a superior position shall be |
1650 | less than the value of the project without the housing set-aside |
1651 | required by subsection (2). However, the corporation may waive |
1652 | this requirement for projects in rural areas or urban infill |
1653 | areas which have market rate rents that are less than the |
1654 | allowable rents pursuant to applicable state and federal |
1655 | guidelines, and for projects which reserve units for extremely- |
1656 | low-income persons. In no event shall the mortgage provided |
1657 | under this program combined with any other mortgage in a |
1658 | superior position exceed total project cost. |
1659 | (6) On all state apartment incentive loans, except loans |
1660 | made to housing communities for the elderly to provide for |
1661 | lifesafety, building preservation, health, sanitation, or |
1662 | security-related repairs or improvements, the following |
1663 | provisions shall apply: |
1664 | (a) The corporation shall establish two interest rates in |
1665 | accordance with s. 420.507(22)(a)1. and 3. 2. |
1666 | (b) The corporation shall publish a notice of fund |
1667 | availability in a publication of general circulation throughout |
1668 | the state. Such notice shall be published at least 60 days prior |
1669 | to the application deadline and shall provide notice of the |
1670 | temporary reservations of funds established in subsection (3). |
1671 | (c) The corporation shall provide by rule for the |
1672 | establishment of a review committee composed of the department |
1673 | and corporation staff and shall establish by rule a scoring |
1674 | system for evaluation and competitive ranking of applications |
1675 | submitted in this program, including, but not limited to, the |
1676 | following criteria: |
1677 | 1. Tenant income and demographic targeting objectives of |
1678 | the corporation. |
1679 | 2. Targeting objectives of the corporation which will |
1680 | ensure an equitable distribution of loans between rural and |
1681 | urban areas. |
1682 | 3. Sponsor's agreement to reserve the units for persons or |
1683 | families who have incomes below 50 percent of the state or local |
1684 | median income, whichever is higher, for a time period to exceed |
1685 | the minimum required by federal law or the provisions of this |
1686 | part. |
1687 | 4. Sponsor's agreement to reserve more than: |
1688 | a. Twenty percent of the units in the project for persons |
1689 | or families who have incomes that do not exceed 50 percent of |
1690 | the state or local median income, whichever is higher; or |
1691 | b. Forty percent of the units in the project for persons |
1692 | or families who have incomes that do not exceed 60 percent of |
1693 | the state or local median income, whichever is higher, without |
1694 | requiring a greater amount of the loans as provided in this |
1695 | section. |
1696 | 5. Provision for tenant counseling. |
1697 | 6. Sponsor's agreement to accept rental assistance |
1698 | certificates or vouchers as payment for rent; however, when |
1699 | certificates or vouchers are accepted as payment for rent on |
1700 | units set aside pursuant to subsection (2), the benefit must be |
1701 | divided between the corporation and the sponsor, as provided by |
1702 | corporation rule. |
1703 | 7. Projects requiring the least amount of a state |
1704 | apartment incentive loan compared to overall project cost except |
1705 | that the share of the loan attributable to units serving |
1706 | extremely-low-income persons shall be excluded from this |
1707 | requirement. |
1708 | 8. Local government contributions and local government |
1709 | comprehensive planning and activities that promote affordable |
1710 | housing. |
1711 | 9. Project feasibility. |
1712 | 10. Economic viability of the project. |
1713 | 11. Commitment of first mortgage financing. |
1714 | 12. Sponsor's prior experience. |
1715 | 13. Sponsor's ability to proceed with construction. |
1716 | 14. Projects that directly implement or assist welfare-to- |
1717 | work transitioning. |
1718 | 15. Projects that reserve units for extremely-low-income |
1719 | persons. |
1720 | (d) The corporation may reject any and all applications. |
1721 | (e) The corporation may approve and reject applications |
1722 | for the purpose of achieving geographic targeting. |
1723 | (f) The review committee established by corporation rule |
1724 | pursuant to this subsection shall make recommendations to the |
1725 | board of directors of the corporation regarding program |
1726 | participation under the State Apartment Incentive Loan Program. |
1727 | The corporation board shall make the final ranking and the |
1728 | decisions regarding which applicants shall become program |
1729 | participants based on the scores received in the competitive |
1730 | ranking, further review of applications, and the recommendations |
1731 | of the review committee. The corporation board shall approve or |
1732 | reject applications for loans and shall determine the tentative |
1733 | loan amount available to each applicant selected for |
1734 | participation in the program. The actual loan amount shall be |
1735 | determined pursuant to rule adopted pursuant to s. |
1736 | 420.507(22)(h)(f). |
1737 | (g) The loan term shall be for a period of not more than |
1738 | 15 years; however, if both a program loan and federal low-income |
1739 | housing tax credits are to be used to assist a project, the |
1740 | corporation may set the loan term for a period commensurate with |
1741 | the investment requirements associated with the tax credit |
1742 | syndication. The term of the loan may also exceed 15 years if |
1743 | the lien of the corporation's encumbrance is subordinate to the |
1744 | lien of another mortgagee; then the term may be made coterminous |
1745 | with the longest term of the superior lien necessary to conform |
1746 | to requirements of the Federal National Mortgage Association. |
1747 | The corporation may renegotiate and extend the loan in order to |
1748 | extend the availability of housing for the targeted population. |
1749 | The term of a loan may not extend beyond the period for which |
1750 | the sponsor agrees to provide the housing set-aside required by |
1751 | subsection (2). |
1752 | (h) The loan shall be subject to sale, transfer, or |
1753 | refinancing. The sale, transfer, or refinancing of the loan |
1754 | shall be consistent with fiscal program goals and the |
1755 | preservation or advancement of affordable housing for the state. |
1756 | However, all requirements and conditions of the loan shall |
1757 | remain following sale, transfer, or refinancing. |
1758 | (i) The discrimination provisions of s. 420.516 shall |
1759 | apply to all loans. |
1760 | (j) The corporation may require units dedicated for the |
1761 | elderly. |
1762 | (k) Rent controls shall not be allowed on any project |
1763 | except as required in conjunction with the issuance of tax- |
1764 | exempt bonds or federal low-income housing tax credits, and |
1765 | except when the sponsor has committed to set aside units for |
1766 | extremely-low-income persons, in which case rents shall be |
1767 | restricted at the level applicable for federal low-income tax |
1768 | credits. |
1769 | (l) The proceeds of all loans shall be used for new |
1770 | construction or substantial rehabilitation which creates |
1771 | affordable, safe, and sanitary housing units. |
1772 | (m) Sponsors shall annually certify the adjusted gross |
1773 | income of all persons or families qualified under subsection (2) |
1774 | at the time of initial occupancy, who are residing in a project |
1775 | funded by this program. All persons or families qualified under |
1776 | subsection (2) may continue to qualify under subsection (2) in a |
1777 | project funded by this program if the adjusted gross income of |
1778 | those persons or families at the time of annual recertification |
1779 | meets the requirements established in s. 142(d)(3)(B) of the |
1780 | Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. If the annual |
1781 | recertification of persons or families qualifying under |
1782 | subsection (2) results in noncompliance with income occupancy |
1783 | requirements, the next available unit must be rented to a person |
1784 | or family qualifying under subsection (2) in order to ensure |
1785 | continuing compliance of the project. The corporation may waive |
1786 | the annual recertification if 100 percent of the units are set |
1787 | aside as affordable. |
1788 | (n) Upon submission and approval of a marketing plan which |
1789 | demonstrates a good faith effort of a sponsor to rent a unit or |
1790 | units to persons or families reserved under subsection (3) and |
1791 | qualified under subsection (2), the sponsor may rent such unit |
1792 | or units to any person or family qualified under subsection (2) |
1793 | notwithstanding the reservation. |
1794 | (o) Sponsors may participate in federal mortgage insurance |
1795 | programs and must abide by the requirements of those programs. |
1796 | If a conflict occurs between the requirements of federal |
1797 | mortgage insurance programs and the requirements of this |
1798 | section, the requirements of federal mortgage insurance programs |
1799 | shall take precedence. |
1800 | Section 23. Section 420.5088, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1801 | to read: |
1802 | 420.5088 Florida Homeownership Assistance Program.--There |
1803 | is created the Florida Homeownership Assistance Program for the |
1804 | purpose of assisting low-income and moderate-income persons in |
1805 | purchasing a home as their primary residence by reducing the |
1806 | cost of the home with below-market construction financing, by |
1807 | reducing the amount of down payment and closing costs paid by |
1808 | the borrower to a maximum of 5 percent of the purchase price, or |
1809 | by reducing the monthly payment to an affordable amount for the |
1810 | purchaser. Loans shall be made available at an interest rate |
1811 | that does not exceed 3 percent. The balance of any loan is due |
1812 | at closing if the property is sold, refinanced, rented, or |
1813 | transferred, unless otherwise approved by the corporation. |
1814 | (1) For loans made available pursuant to s. |
1815 | 420.507(23)(a)1. or 2.: |
1816 | (a) The corporation may underwrite and make those mortgage |
1817 | loans through the program to persons or families who have |
1818 | incomes that do not exceed 120 80 percent of the state or local |
1819 | median income, whichever is greater, adjusted for family size. |
1820 | (b) Loans shall be made available for the term of the |
1821 | first mortgage. |
1822 | (c) Loans may not exceed are limited to the lesser of 35 |
1823 | 25 percent of the purchase price of the home or the amount |
1824 | necessary to enable the purchaser to meet credit underwriting |
1825 | criteria. |
1826 | (2) For loans made pursuant to s. 420.507(23)(a)3.: |
1827 | (a) Availability is limited to nonprofit sponsors or |
1828 | developers who are selected for program participation pursuant |
1829 | to this subsection. |
1830 | (b) Preference must be given to community development |
1831 | corporations as defined in s. 290.033 and to community-based |
1832 | organizations as defined in s. 420.503. |
1833 | (c) Priority must be given to projects that have received |
1834 | state assistance in funding project predevelopment costs. |
1835 | (d) The benefits of making such loans shall be |
1836 | contractually provided to the persons or families purchasing |
1837 | homes financed under this subsection. |
1838 | (e) At least 30 percent of the units in a project financed |
1839 | pursuant to this subsection must be sold to persons or families |
1840 | who have incomes that do not exceed 80 percent of the state or |
1841 | local median income, whichever amount is greater, adjusted for |
1842 | family size; and at least another 30 percent of the units in a |
1843 | project financed pursuant to this subsection must be sold to |
1844 | persons or families who have incomes that do not exceed 65 50 |
1845 | percent of the state or local median income, whichever amount is |
1846 | greater, adjusted for family size. |
1847 | (f) The maximum loan amount may not exceed 33 percent of |
1848 | the total project cost. |
1849 | (g) A person who purchases a home in a project financed |
1850 | under this subsection is eligible for a loan authorized by s. |
1851 | 420.507(23)(a)1. or 2. in an aggregate amount not exceeding the |
1852 | construction loan made pursuant to this subsection. The home |
1853 | purchaser must meet all the requirements for loan recipients |
1854 | established pursuant to the applicable loan program. |
1855 | (h) The corporation shall provide, by rule, for the |
1856 | establishment of a review committee composed of corporation |
1857 | staff and shall establish, by rule, a scoring system for |
1858 | evaluating and ranking applications submitted for construction |
1859 | loans under this subsection, including, but not limited to, the |
1860 | following criteria: |
1861 | 1. The affordability of the housing proposed to be built. |
1862 | 2. The direct benefits of the assistance to the persons |
1863 | who will reside in the proposed housing. |
1864 | 3. The demonstrated capacity of the applicant to carry out |
1865 | the proposal, including the experience of the development team. |
1866 | 4. The economic feasibility of the proposal. |
1867 | 5. The extent to which the applicant demonstrates |
1868 | potential cost savings by combining the benefits of different |
1869 | governmental programs and private initiatives, including the |
1870 | local government contributions and local government |
1871 | comprehensive planning and activities that promote affordable |
1872 | housing. |
1873 | 6. The use of the least amount of program loan funds |
1874 | compared to overall project cost. |
1875 | 7. The provision of homeownership counseling. |
1876 | 8. The applicant's agreement to exceed the requirements of |
1877 | paragraph (e). |
1878 | 9. The commitment of first mortgage financing for the |
1879 | balance of the construction loan and for the permanent loans to |
1880 | the purchasers of the housing. |
1881 | 10. The applicant's ability to proceed with construction. |
1882 | 11. The targeting objectives of the corporation which will |
1883 | ensure an equitable distribution of loans between rural and |
1884 | urban areas. |
1885 | 12. The extent to which the proposal will further the |
1886 | purposes of this program. |
1887 | (i) The corporation may reject any and all applications. |
1888 | (j) The review committee established by corporation rule |
1889 | pursuant to this subsection shall make recommendations to the |
1890 | corporation board regarding program participation under this |
1891 | subsection. The corporation board shall make the final ranking |
1892 | for participation based on the scores received in the ranking, |
1893 | further review of the applications, and the recommendations of |
1894 | the review committee. The corporation board shall approve or |
1895 | reject applicants for loans and shall determine the tentative |
1896 | loan amount available to each program participant. The final |
1897 | loan amount shall be determined pursuant to rule adopted under |
1898 | s. 420.507(23)(h). |
1899 | (3) The corporation shall publish a notice of fund |
1900 | availability in a publication of general circulation throughout |
1901 | the state at least 60 days prior to the anticipated availability |
1902 | of funds. |
1903 | (4) During the first 9 months of fund availability: |
1904 | (a) Sixty percent of the program funds shall be reserved |
1905 | for use by borrowers pursuant to s. 420.507(23)(a)1.; |
1906 | (b) Twenty percent of the program funds shall be reserved |
1907 | for use by borrowers pursuant to s. 420.507(23)(a)2.; and |
1908 | (c) Twenty percent of the program funds shall be reserved |
1909 | for use by borrowers pursuant to s. 420.507(23)(a)3. |
1910 |
|
1911 | If the application of these percentages would cause the |
1912 | reservation of program funds under paragraph (a) to be less than |
1913 | $1 million, the reservation for paragraph (a) shall be increased |
1914 | to $1 million or all available funds, whichever amount is less, |
1915 | with the increase to be accomplished by reducing the reservation |
1916 | for paragraph (b) and, if necessary, paragraph (c). |
1917 | (4)(5) There is authorized to be established by the |
1918 | corporation with a qualified public depository meeting the |
1919 | requirements of chapter 280 the Florida Homeownership Assistance |
1920 | Fund to be administered by the corporation according to the |
1921 | provisions of this program. Any amounts held in the Florida |
1922 | Homeownership Assistance Trust Fund for such purposes as of |
1923 | January 1, 1998, must be transferred to the corporation for |
1924 | deposit in the Florida Homeownership Assistance Fund, whereupon |
1925 | the Florida Homeownership Assistance Trust Fund must be closed. |
1926 | There shall be deposited in the fund moneys from the State |
1927 | Housing Trust Fund created by s. 420.0005, or moneys received |
1928 | from any other source, for the purpose of this program and all |
1929 | proceeds derived from the use of such moneys. In addition, all |
1930 | unencumbered funds, loan repayments, proceeds from the sale of |
1931 | any property, and any other proceeds that would otherwise accrue |
1932 | pursuant to the activities of the programs described in this |
1933 | section shall be transferred to this fund. In addition, all loan |
1934 | repayments, proceeds from the sale of any property, and any |
1935 | other proceeds that would otherwise accrue pursuant to the |
1936 | activities conducted under the provisions of the Florida |
1937 | Homeownership Assistance Program shall be deposited in the fund |
1938 | and shall not revert to the General Revenue Fund. Expenditures |
1939 | from the Florida Homeownership Assistance Fund shall not be |
1940 | required to be included in the corporation's budget request or |
1941 | be subject to appropriation by the Legislature. |
1942 | (5)(6) No more than one-fifth of the funds available in |
1943 | the Florida Homeownership Assistance Fund may be made available |
1944 | to provide loan loss insurance reserve funds to facilitate |
1945 | homeownership for eligible persons. |
1946 | Section 24. Section 420.5095, Florida Statutes, is created |
1947 | to read: |
1948 | 420.5095 Community Workforce Housing Innovation Program.-- |
1949 | (1) The Community Workforce Housing Innovation Program is |
1950 | created for the purpose of providing affordable rental and home |
1951 | ownership community workforce housing for essential services |
1952 | personnel with medium incomes in high-cost and high-growth |
1953 | counties in this state using regulatory incentives and state and |
1954 | local funds to promote local public-private partnerships and |
1955 | leverage government and private resources. |
1956 | (2) Subject to the availability of an annual appropriation |
1957 | by the Legislature to fund the Community Workforce Housing |
1958 | Innovation Program, the corporation shall have the authority to |
1959 | provide Community Workforce Housing Innovation Program loans, |
1960 | which may be forgivable, to an applicant for construction or |
1961 | rehabilitation of rental or home ownership workforce housing in |
1962 | eligible counties. The corporation shall establish a funding |
1963 | process and selection criteria by rule or request for proposals |
1964 | to distribute annually appropriated funds under this section. |
1965 | Funding may be used with other corporation and private sector |
1966 | resources. |
1967 | (3) The corporation shall provide incentives for local |
1968 | governments in these counties to use local affordable housing |
1969 | funds, such as those from the State Housing Initiatives |
1970 | Partnership Program to assist in meeting the affordable housing |
1971 | needs of persons eligible under this program. |
1972 | (4) The Community Workforce Housing Innovation Program |
1973 | projects shall target: |
1974 | (a) "High-cost counties," defined as those counties in |
1975 | which the median sales price of a single-family home using the |
1976 | most recent county level statistics is above the state median |
1977 | sales price of a single-family home, areas of critical state |
1978 | concern designated under s. 380.05 for which the Legislature has |
1979 | declared its intent to provide affordable housing, areas that |
1980 | were designated as areas of critical state concern for at least |
1981 | 20 consecutive years prior to removal of the designation, and |
1982 | counties designated as rural areas of critical economic concern. |
1983 | The corporation shall develop the list of high-cost counties on |
1984 | an annual basis. |
1985 | (b) "High-growth counties," defined as those counties that |
1986 | demonstrate significantly high rates of growth in K-12 public |
1987 | school students and a substantial number of open teaching |
1988 | positions currently and projected for the next school year. To |
1989 | qualify under these criteria of high growth and need to fill |
1990 | public school teaching positions, a county's school district |
1991 | must have been in the top 10 school districts in the state for |
1992 | the fastest student population growth as a percentage rate of |
1993 | increase for the previous 5 years, as defined by the Department |
1994 | of Education. Counties with school districts having the greatest |
1995 | number of teaching position vacancies shall be prioritized. |
1996 | (c) "Public-private partnerships," defined to include |
1997 | substantial involvement of at least one county, one |
1998 | municipality, or one public sector entity, such as a school |
1999 | district or other unit of local government in which the project |
2000 | is to be located, and at least one private not-for-profit or |
2001 | for-profit project partner. Partnerships are encouraged to |
2002 | include one or more private sector business or charitable |
2003 | entities and may be any form of business entity, including a |
2004 | joint venture or contractual agreement. |
2005 | (d) "Workforce housing," defined as housing affordable to |
2006 | natural persons or families whose total annual household income |
2007 | does not exceed 140 percent of the area median income, adjusted |
2008 | for household size, in prioritized areas included in this |
2009 | subsection, or 150 percent of the area median income, adjusted |
2010 | for household size, in areas of critical state concern or in |
2011 | areas that were designated as areas of critical state concern |
2012 | for at least 20 consecutive years prior to removal of the |
2013 | designation. |
2014 | (e) "Essential services personnel," defined as persons in |
2015 | need of affordable housing who are employed in areas in which |
2016 | they are considered essential services personnel, as defined by |
2017 | each county and eligible municipality within its local housing |
2018 | assistance plan pursuant to s. 420.9075(3)(a). |
2019 | (f) Innovative projects that include new construction or |
2020 | rehabilitation of existing housing, mixed-income housing, or |
2021 | commercial and housing mixed-use elements. |
2022 | (5) No more than one project shall be funded per county |
2023 | per year. The corporation shall seek to achieve a 70-percent |
2024 | high-cost, 30-percent high-growth ratio in its annual funding of |
2025 | projects. However, when one project in each of the high-cost and |
2026 | high-growth counties which have made application have been |
2027 | funded, the corporation may fund other projects as provided in |
2028 | this section. |
2029 | (6)(a) Projects shall receive priority consideration for |
2030 | funding where the local jurisdiction has allowed appropriate |
2031 | workforce housing incentives to promote the financial viability, |
2032 | successful development, and ongoing maintenance of these housing |
2033 | developments, such as: |
2034 | 1. The processing of approvals of development orders or |
2035 | development permits, as defined in s. 163.3164(7) and (8), for |
2036 | affordable housing projects shall be expedited to a greater |
2037 | degree than other projects. |
2038 | 2. Mitigation of impact fees by reduction, waiver, or an |
2039 | alternative method of fee payment by the local government in |
2040 | which the proposed project is to be located. |
2041 | 3. Increased density levels, density bonuses for |
2042 | affordable housing of up to 16 units or higher density per acre |
2043 | shall be allowed, except in coastal high-hazard areas, if |
2044 | approved by the local government, for community workforce |
2045 | housing. |
2046 | 4. Reserving infrastructure capacity in the local |
2047 | comprehensive plan for affordable housing shall be reserved for |
2048 | these communities. |
2049 | 5. Allowing additional affordable residential units, |
2050 | including accessory units in residential zoning districts. |
2051 | 6. Allow mixed land uses, such as compatible neighborhood |
2052 | commercial centers and mixed-use planned unit developments. |
2053 | 7. Reduction of open space, building setback requirements, |
2054 | road widths, parking, and other requirements which are not |
2055 | essential to protect the public health, safety, and welfare or |
2056 | critical to protect the environment. |
2057 | 8. Allowing zero-lot-line and other flexible lot |
2058 | configurations. |
2059 | 9. Traffic concurrency requirements shall be modified or |
2060 | reduced by up to 25 percent. |
2061 | 10. Local transportation infrastructure funding shall be |
2062 | considered eligible for prioritization from metropolitan |
2063 | planning organizations. |
2064 | (b) The regulatory incentives for approved Community |
2065 | Workforce Housing Innovation Program projects shall be |
2066 | considered acceptable by the respective local government |
2067 | maintaining jurisdiction over the site of the project, if: |
2068 | 1. The applicant receives a letter of support from the |
2069 | local government for the project application submitted to the |
2070 | corporation; or |
2071 | 2. Within 60 days after receipt of the applicant's plan by |
2072 | the local government, a vote of "no objection" regarding the |
2073 | project is taken by that body. During the 60-day period, the |
2074 | local government and project applicant may agree to modify the |
2075 | project incentives and size of the development with approval |
2076 | from the corporation and still be eligible for project funding. |
2077 | (7) All eligible applications shall: |
2078 | (a) Set aside at least 80 percent of the units for |
2079 | workforce housing. |
2080 | (b) Set aside at least 50 percent of the units as |
2081 | prioritized for eligible persons who are employed as essential |
2082 | services personnel. |
2083 | (c) For rental projects, restrict rents for all workforce |
2084 | housing serving those with incomes up to 120 percent of area |
2085 | median income at the appropriate income level using the |
2086 | restricted rents for the federal low-income housing tax credit |
2087 | program and, for workforce housing units serving those with |
2088 | incomes up to 140 percent of area median income, restrict rents |
2089 | to those established by the corporation, not to exceed 40 |
2090 | percent of the maximum household income adjusted to unit size. |
2091 | (d) For home ownership, limit the sales price of a |
2092 | detached unit, townhome, or condominium unit to not more than |
2093 | the median sales price for that type of unit in that county and |
2094 | require that all eligible purchasers of home ownership units |
2095 | occupy the homes as their primary residence. |
2096 | (e) Demonstrate that the program applicant consists of a |
2097 | public-private partnership of at least one local government or |
2098 | special district public sector entity and one private not-for- |
2099 | profit or for-profit partner. |
2100 | (f) Demonstrate how the applicant will use the regulatory |
2101 | incentives outlined in subsection (6) and include, if available, |
2102 | any letters of support for the incentives referenced in |
2103 | subparagraph (6)(b)1. from the local jurisdiction in which the |
2104 | proposed project is to be located. |
2105 | (g) Demonstrate that the applicant possesses title to or |
2106 | site control of land and evidences availability of required |
2107 | infrastructure. |
2108 | (h) Provide any research or facts available supporting the |
2109 | demand and need for rental or home ownership workforce housing |
2110 | for qualified workforce residents in the county in which the |
2111 | project is proposed. |
2112 | (i) Have grants, donations of land, or contributions from |
2113 | the public-private partnership or other sources collectively |
2114 | totaling at least 15 percent of the total development cost. Such |
2115 | grants, donations of land, or contributions must only be |
2116 | evidenced by a letter of commitment at the time of application. |
2117 | (j) Demonstrate accessibility to commercial businesses, |
2118 | services, and employment opportunities needed to serve the needs |
2119 | of the residents or include a viable plan to provide |
2120 | transportation access to those commercial businesses, services, |
2121 | and jobs. |
2122 | (k) Demonstrate a marketing and sales plan to ensure that |
2123 | residents fit the income requirements and workforce employment |
2124 | demand for essential services, as well as alternative strategies |
2125 | to sell or lease units to other qualified individuals if |
2126 | essential services personnel are not immediately available or |
2127 | qualified for the units. |
2128 | (l) Provide a development cost pro forma financial |
2129 | statement for the project. |
2130 | (m) Demonstrate the applicant's affordable housing |
2131 | development and management experience. |
2132 | (n) Demonstrate the long-term affordability of the rental |
2133 | or homeownership units. |
2134 | (o) May include manufactured housing constructed after |
2135 | June 1994 and installed in accordance with mobile home |
2136 | installation standards of the Department of Highway and Motor |
2137 | Vehicles. As part of its application, the public-private |
2138 | partnership shall include local contributions or financial |
2139 | strategies, such as: |
2140 | 1. Promotion and support of employer-assisted housing |
2141 | programs; |
2142 | 2. Tax increment financing; |
2143 | 3. Funding from local option taxes; |
2144 | 4. Land for the development; or |
2145 | 5. Financial assistance packages to homebuyers. |
2146 | (8)(a) The corporation shall establish a review committee |
2147 | and shall establish a scoring system for evaluation and |
2148 | competitive ranking of applications submitted to the program. |
2149 | The ranking shall ensure an opportunity for a greater number of |
2150 | high-cost, high-growth counties to receive project funding. |
2151 | (b) The corporation shall award loans with interest rates |
2152 | set at 1 to 3 percent, which may be forgivable if the project |
2153 | continues to meet the rental or ownership criteria outlined in |
2154 | subsection (4). The corporation shall develop rules and |
2155 | guidelines to set the terms of forgivability. |
2156 | (9) The corporation may use a maximum of 2 percent of the |
2157 | annual appropriation per state fiscal year for administration |
2158 | and compliance monitoring. |
2159 | (10) The corporation shall develop and implement within |
2160 | the Community Workforce Housing Innovation Program a down- |
2161 | payment assistance program. |
2162 | (11) On an annual basis, the corporation shall review the |
2163 | success of the Community Workforce Housing Innovation Program to |
2164 | ascertain whether the projects produced by the program are |
2165 | useful in meeting the housing needs of high-cost and high-growth |
2166 | counties. The corporation shall submit any recommendations |
2167 | regarding the program to the Governor, the Speaker of the House |
2168 | of Representatives, and the President of the Senate not later |
2169 | than 2 months after the end of the corporation's fiscal year. |
2170 | Section 25. Subsection (25) of section 420.9071, Florida |
2171 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2172 | 420.9071 Definitions.--As used in ss. 420.907-420.9079, |
2173 | the term: |
2174 | (25) "Recaptured funds" means funds that are recouped by a |
2175 | county or eligible municipality in accordance with the recapture |
2176 | provisions of its local housing assistance plan pursuant to s. |
2177 | 420.9075(5)(4)(g) from eligible persons or eligible sponsors who |
2178 | default on the terms of a grant award or loan award. |
2179 | Section 26. Subsection (2) of section 420.9072, Florida |
2180 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2181 | 420.9072 State Housing Initiatives Partnership |
2182 | Program.--The State Housing Initiatives Partnership Program is |
2183 | created for the purpose of providing funds to counties and |
2184 | eligible municipalities as an incentive for the creation of |
2185 | local housing partnerships, to expand production of and preserve |
2186 | affordable housing, to further the housing element of the local |
2187 | government comprehensive plan specific to affordable housing, |
2188 | and to increase housing-related employment. |
2189 | (2)(a) To be eligible to receive funds under the program, |
2190 | a county or eligible municipality must: |
2191 | 1. Submit to the corporation its local housing assistance |
2192 | plan describing the local housing assistance strategies |
2193 | established pursuant to s. 420.9075; |
2194 | 2. Within 12 months after adopting the local housing |
2195 | assistance plan, amend the plan to incorporate the local housing |
2196 | incentive strategies defined in s. 420.9071(16) and described in |
2197 | s. 420.9076; and |
2198 | 3. Within 24 months after adopting the amended local |
2199 | housing assistance plan to incorporate the local housing |
2200 | incentive strategies, amend its land development regulations or |
2201 | establish local policies and procedures, as necessary, to |
2202 | implement the local housing incentive strategies adopted by the |
2203 | local governing body. A county or an eligible municipality that |
2204 | has adopted a housing incentive strategy pursuant to s. 420.9076 |
2205 | before the effective date of this act shall review the status of |
2206 | implementation of the plan according to its adopted schedule for |
2207 | implementation and report its findings in the annual report |
2208 | required by s. 420.9075(10)(9). If as a result of the review, a |
2209 | county or an eligible municipality determines that the |
2210 | implementation is complete and in accordance with its schedule, |
2211 | no further action is necessary. If a county or an eligible |
2212 | municipality determines that implementation according to its |
2213 | schedule is not complete, it must amend its land development |
2214 | regulations or establish local policies and procedures, as |
2215 | necessary, to implement the housing incentive plan within 12 |
2216 | months after the effective date of this act, or if extenuating |
2217 | circumstances prevent implementation within 12 months, pursuant |
2218 | to s. 420.9075(13)(12), enter into an extension agreement with |
2219 | the corporation. |
2220 | (b) A county or an eligible municipality seeking approval |
2221 | to receive its share of the local housing distribution must |
2222 | adopt an ordinance containing the following provisions: |
2223 | 1. Creation of a local housing assistance trust fund as |
2224 | described in s. 420.9075(6)(5). |
2225 | 2. Adoption by resolution of a local housing assistance |
2226 | plan as defined in s. 420.9071(14) to be implemented through a |
2227 | local housing partnership as defined in s. 420.9071(18). |
2228 | 3. Designation of the responsibility for the |
2229 | administration of the local housing assistance plan. Such |
2230 | ordinance may also provide for the contracting of all or part of |
2231 | the administrative or other functions of the program to a third |
2232 | person or entity. |
2233 | 4. Creation of the affordable housing advisory committee |
2234 | as provided in s. 420.9076. |
2235 |
|
2236 | The ordinance must not take effect until at least 30 days after |
2237 | the date of formal adoption. Ordinances in effect prior to the |
2238 | effective date of amendments to this section shall be amended as |
2239 | needed to conform to new provisions. |
2240 | Section 27. Paragraphs (a) and (c) of present subsection |
2241 | (4) of section 420.9075, Florida Statutes, are amended, |
2242 | subsections (3) through (12) are renumbered as subsections (4) |
2243 | through (13), respectively, and a new subsection (3) is added to |
2244 | that section, to read: |
2245 | 420.9075 Local housing assistance plans; partnerships.-- |
2246 | (3)(a) Each local housing assistance plan shall include a |
2247 | definition of essential service personnel for the county or |
2248 | eligible municipality, including, but not limited to, teachers |
2249 | and educators, other school district, community college, and |
2250 | university employees, police and fire personnel, health care |
2251 | personnel, skilled building trades personnel, and other job |
2252 | categories. |
2253 | (b) Each county and each eligible municipality is |
2254 | encouraged to develop a strategy within its local housing |
2255 | assistance plan that emphasizes the recruitment and retention of |
2256 | essential service personnel and persons skilled in the building |
2257 | trades. The local government is encouraged to involve public and |
2258 | private sector employers. Compliance with the eligibility |
2259 | criteria established under this strategy shall be verified by |
2260 | the county or eligible municipality. |
2261 | (c) Each county and each eligible municipality is |
2262 | encouraged to develop a strategy within its local housing |
2263 | assistance plan that addresses the needs of persons who are |
2264 | deprived of affordable housing due to the closure of a mobile |
2265 | home park or the conversion of affordable rental units to |
2266 | condominiums. |
2267 | (5)(4) The following criteria apply to awards made to |
2268 | eligible sponsors or eligible persons for the purpose of |
2269 | providing eligible housing: |
2270 | (a) At least 65 percent of the funds made available in |
2271 | each county and eligible municipality from the local housing |
2272 | distribution must be reserved for rehabilitation and |
2273 | construction of home ownership units for eligible extremely-low- |
2274 | income, low-income, or very-low-income persons. |
2275 | (c) The sales price or value of new or existing eligible |
2276 | housing may not exceed 90 percent of the average area purchase |
2277 | price in the statistical area in which the eligible housing is |
2278 | located. Such average area purchase price may be that calculated |
2279 | for any 12-month period beginning not earlier than the fourth |
2280 | calendar year prior to the year in which the award occurs or as |
2281 | otherwise established by the United States Department of the |
2282 | Treasury. |
2283 |
|
2284 | If both an award under the local housing assistance plan and |
2285 | federal low-income housing tax credits are used to assist a |
2286 | project and there is a conflict between the criteria prescribed |
2287 | in this subsection and the requirements of s. 42 of the Internal |
2288 | Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, the county or eligible |
2289 | municipality may resolve the conflict by giving precedence to |
2290 | the requirements of s. 42 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, |
2291 | as amended, in lieu of following the criteria prescribed in this |
2292 | subsection with the exception of paragraphs (a) and (d) of this |
2293 | subsection. |
2294 | Section 28. Subsection (6) of section 420.9076, Florida |
2295 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2296 | 420.9076 Adoption of affordable housing incentive |
2297 | strategies; committees.-- |
2298 | (6) Within 90 days after the date of receipt of the local |
2299 | housing incentive strategies recommendations from the advisory |
2300 | committee, the governing body of the appointing local government |
2301 | shall adopt an amendment to its local housing assistance plan to |
2302 | incorporate the local housing incentive strategies it will |
2303 | implement within its jurisdiction. The amendment must include, |
2304 | at a minimum, the local housing incentive strategies specified |
2305 | as defined in paragraphs (4)(a)-(j) s. 420.9071(16). |
2306 | Section 29. Subsection (2) of section 420.9079, Florida |
2307 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2308 | 420.9079 Local Government Housing Trust Fund.-- |
2309 | (2) The corporation shall administer the fund exclusively |
2310 | for the purpose of implementing the programs described in ss. |
2311 | 420.907-420.9078 and this section. With the exception of |
2312 | monitoring the activities of counties and eligible |
2313 | municipalities to determine local compliance with program |
2314 | requirements, the corporation shall not receive appropriations |
2315 | from the fund for administrative or personnel costs. For the |
2316 | purpose of implementing the compliance monitoring provisions of |
2317 | s. 420.9075(9)(8), the corporation may request a maximum of one- |
2318 | quarter of 1 percent of the annual appropriation $200,000 per |
2319 | state fiscal year. When such funding is appropriated, the |
2320 | corporation shall deduct the amount appropriated prior to |
2321 | calculating the local housing distribution pursuant to ss. |
2322 | 420.9072 and 420.9073. |
2323 | Section 30. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) and paragraph |
2324 | (e) of subsection (2) of section 624.5105, Florida Statutes, are |
2325 | amended to read: |
2326 | 624.5105 Community contribution tax credit; authorization; |
2327 | limitations; eligibility and application requirements; |
2328 | administration; definitions; expiration.-- |
2329 | (1) AUTHORIZATION TO GRANT TAX CREDITS; LIMITATIONS.-- |
2330 | (c) The total amount of tax credit which may be granted |
2331 | for all programs approved under this section and ss. |
2332 | 212.08(5)(q) and 220.183 is $10 $12 million annually for |
2333 | projects that provide homeownership opportunities for extremely- |
2334 | low-income persons, as defined in s. 420.0004(8), or low-income |
2335 | or very-low-income persons, as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and |
2336 | (28), and $3 million annually for all other projects. |
2337 | (2) ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS.-- |
2338 | (e)1. For the first 6 months of the fiscal year, the |
2339 | Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development shall reserve |
2340 | 80 percent of the first $10 million in available annual tax |
2341 | credits, and 70 percent of any available annual tax credits in |
2342 | excess of $10 million, for donations made to eligible sponsors |
2343 | for projects that provide homeownership opportunities for low- |
2344 | income or very-low-income households as defined in s. |
2345 | 420.9071(19) and (28). If any such reserved annual tax credits |
2346 | remain after the first 6 months of the fiscal year, the office |
2347 | may approve the balance of these available credits for donations |
2348 | made to eligible sponsors for projects other than those that |
2349 | provide homeownership opportunities for low-income or very-low- |
2350 | income households. |
2351 | 2. For the first 6 months of the fiscal year, the office |
2352 | shall reserve 20 percent of the first $10 million in available |
2353 | annual tax credits, and 30 percent of any available annual tax |
2354 | credits in excess of $10 million, for donations made to eligible |
2355 | sponsors for projects other than those that provide |
2356 | homeownership opportunities for low-income or very-low-income |
2357 | households as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28). If any |
2358 | reserved annual tax credits remain after the first 6 months of |
2359 | the fiscal year, the office may approve the balance of these |
2360 | available credits for donations made to eligible sponsors for |
2361 | projects that provide homeownership opportunities for low-income |
2362 | or very-low-income households. |
2363 | 3. If, during the first 10 business days of the state |
2364 | fiscal year, eligible tax credit applications for projects that |
2365 | provide homeownership opportunities for extremely-low-income |
2366 | persons, as defined in s. 420.0004(8), or low-income or very- |
2367 | low-income persons, as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28), are |
2368 | received for less than the available annual tax credits |
2369 | available for those projects reserved under subparagraph 1., the |
2370 | office shall grant tax credits for those applications and shall |
2371 | grant remaining tax credits on a first-come, first-served basis |
2372 | for any subsequent eligible applications received before the end |
2373 | of the first 6 months of the state fiscal year. If, during the |
2374 | first 10 business days of the state fiscal year, eligible tax |
2375 | credit applications for projects that provide homeownership |
2376 | opportunities for extremely-low-income persons, as defined in s. |
2377 | 420.0004(8), or low-income or very-low-income persons, as |
2378 | defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28), are received for more than |
2379 | the available annual tax credits available for those projects |
2380 | reserved under subparagraph 1., the office shall grant the tax |
2381 | credits for those the applications as follows: |
2382 | a. If tax credit applications submitted for approved |
2383 | projects of an eligible sponsor do not exceed $200,000 in total, |
2384 | the credits shall be granted in full if the tax credit |
2385 | applications are approved, subject to subparagraph 1. |
2386 | b. If tax credit applications submitted for approved |
2387 | projects of an eligible sponsor exceed $200,000 in total, the |
2388 | amount of tax credits granted under sub-subparagraph a. shall be |
2389 | subtracted from the amount of available tax credits under |
2390 | subparagraph 1., and the remaining credits shall be granted to |
2391 | each approved tax credit application on a pro rata basis. |
2392 | c. If, after the first 6 months of the fiscal year, |
2393 | additional credits become available under subparagraph 2., the |
2394 | office shall grant the tax credits by first granting to those |
2395 | who received a pro rata reduction up to the full amount of their |
2396 | request and, if there are remaining credits, granting credits to |
2397 | those who applied on or after the 11th business day of the state |
2398 | fiscal year on a first-come, first-served basis. |
2399 | 2.4. If, during the first 10 business days of the state |
2400 | fiscal year, eligible tax credit applications for projects other |
2401 | than those that provide homeownership opportunities for |
2402 | extremely-low-income persons, as defined in s. 420.0004(8), or |
2403 | low-income or very-low-income persons, as defined in s. |
2404 | 420.9071(19) and (28,) are received for less than the available |
2405 | annual tax credits available for those projects reserved under |
2406 | subparagraph 2., the office shall grant tax credits for those |
2407 | applications and shall grant remaining tax credits on a first- |
2408 | come, first-served basis for any subsequent eligible |
2409 | applications received before the end of the first 6 months of |
2410 | the state fiscal year. If, during the first 10 business days of |
2411 | the state fiscal year, eligible tax credit applications for |
2412 | projects other than those that provide homeownership |
2413 | opportunities for extremely-low-income persons, as defined in s. |
2414 | 420.0004(8), or low-income or very-low-income persons, as |
2415 | defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28), are received for more than |
2416 | the available annual tax credits available for those projects |
2417 | reserved under subparagraph 2., the office shall grant the tax |
2418 | credits for those the applications on a pro rata basis. If, |
2419 | after the first 6 months of the fiscal year, additional credits |
2420 | become available under subparagraph 1., the office shall grant |
2421 | the tax credits by first granting to those who received a pro |
2422 | rata reduction up to the full amount of their request and, if |
2423 | there are remaining credits, granting credits to those who |
2424 | applied on or after the 11th business day of the state fiscal |
2425 | year on a first-come, first-served basis. |
2426 | Section 31. Paragraph (b) of subsection (9) of section |
2427 | 1001.42, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2428 | 1001.42 Powers and duties of district school board.--The |
2429 | district school board, acting as a board, shall exercise all |
2430 | powers and perform all duties listed below: |
2431 | (9) SCHOOL PLANT.--Approve plans for locating, planning, |
2432 | constructing, sanitating, insuring, maintaining, protecting, and |
2433 | condemning school property as prescribed in chapter 1013 and as |
2434 | follows: |
2435 | (b) Sites, buildings, and equipment.-- |
2436 | 1. Select and purchase school sites, playgrounds, and |
2437 | recreational areas located at centers at which schools are to be |
2438 | constructed, of adequate size to meet the needs of projected |
2439 | students to be accommodated. |
2440 | 2. Approve the proposed purchase of any site, playground, |
2441 | or recreational area for which district funds are to be used. |
2442 | 3. Expand existing sites. |
2443 | 4. Rent buildings when necessary. |
2444 | 5. Enter into leases or lease-purchase arrangements, in |
2445 | accordance with the requirements and conditions provided in s. |
2446 | 1013.15(2), with private individuals or corporations for the |
2447 | rental of necessary grounds and educational facilities for |
2448 | school purposes or of educational facilities to be erected for |
2449 | school purposes. Current or other funds authorized by law may be |
2450 | used to make payments under a lease-purchase agreement. |
2451 | Notwithstanding any other statutes, if the rental is to be paid |
2452 | from funds received from ad valorem taxation and the agreement |
2453 | is for a period greater than 12 months, an approving referendum |
2454 | must be held. The provisions of such contracts, including |
2455 | building plans, shall be subject to approval by the Department |
2456 | of Education, and no such contract shall be entered into without |
2457 | such approval. As used in this section, "educational facilities" |
2458 | means the buildings and equipment that are built, installed, or |
2459 | established to serve educational purposes and that may lawfully |
2460 | be used. The State Board of Education may adopt such rules as |
2461 | are necessary to implement these provisions. |
2462 | 6. Provide for the proper supervision of construction. |
2463 | 7. Make or contract for additions, alterations, and |
2464 | repairs on buildings and other school properties. |
2465 | 8. Ensure that all plans and specifications for buildings |
2466 | provide adequately for the safety and well-being of students, as |
2467 | well as for economy of construction. |
2468 | 9. Make certain school board lands, acquired prior to |
2469 | January 1, 2006, available to a private developer or nonprofit |
2470 | housing organization for the purpose of providing teachers and |
2471 | other instructional personnel housing assistance. Teachers and |
2472 | other instructional personnel must be eligible for assistance |
2473 | under chapter 420, and the school board must declare the land |
2474 | surplus and not needed for any facility identified in the |
2475 | district facilities work program required under s. 1013.35. |
2476 | Section 32. Subsection (12) of section 1001.43, Florida |
2477 | Statutes, is renumbered as subsection (13), and a new subsection |
2478 | (12) is added to that section to read: |
2479 | 1001.43 Supplemental powers and duties of district school |
2480 | board.--The district school board may exercise the following |
2481 | supplemental powers and duties as authorized by this code or |
2482 | State Board of Education rule. |
2483 | (12) AFFORDABLE HOUSING.--The district school board may |
2484 | provide affordable housing for teachers and other instructional |
2485 | personnel independently or in conjunction with other agencies as |
2486 | described in subsection (5). |
2487 | Section 33. Affordable housing land donation density bonus |
2488 | incentives.-- |
2489 | (1) A local government may provide density bonus |
2490 | incentives pursuant to the provisions of this section to any |
2491 | landowner who voluntarily donates fee simple interest in real |
2492 | property to the local government for the purpose of assisting |
2493 | the local government in providing affordable housing. Donated |
2494 | real property must be determined by the local government to be |
2495 | appropriate for use as affordable housing and must be subject to |
2496 | deed restrictions to ensure that the property will be used for |
2497 | the stated purpose of affordable housing. |
2498 | (2) For purposes of this section, the terms "affordable," |
2499 | "extremely-low-income persons," "low-income persons," "moderate- |
2500 | income persons," and "very-low-income persons," have the same |
2501 | meaning as in section 420.0004, Florida Statutes. |
2502 | (3) The density bonus may be provided by the local |
2503 | government at the rate of one to four dwelling units per gross |
2504 | acre of donated land, as determined by the local government. The |
2505 | density bonus may be applied to any land within the local |
2506 | government's jurisdiction provided that residential is an |
2507 | allowable use on the receiving land and that the overall density |
2508 | of the receiving land does not exceed six dwelling units per |
2509 | gross acre. |
2510 | (4) The density bonus, identification of receiving land |
2511 | for the bonus, and any other conditions associated with the |
2512 | donation of the land for affordable housing are the subject of |
2513 | review and approval by the local government. The award of |
2514 | density bonus pursuant to this section, the legal description of |
2515 | the land receiving the bonus, and any other conditions |
2516 | associated with the bonus shall be memorialized in a development |
2517 | agreement or other binding agreement and recorded with the clerk |
2518 | of court in the county where the donated land and receiving land |
2519 | are located. |
2520 | (5) The local government, as part of the approval process, |
2521 | shall adopt a comprehensive plan amendment, pursuant to part II |
2522 | of chapter 163, Florida Statutes, for the receiving land that |
2523 | incorporates the density bonus. Such amendment shall be adopted |
2524 | in the manner as required for small scale amendments pursuant to |
2525 | section 163.3187, Florida Statutes, is not subject to the |
2526 | requirements of s. 163.3184(3)-(6), Florida Statutes, and is |
2527 | exempt from the limitation on the frequency of plan amendments |
2528 | as provided in s. 163.3187, Florida Statutes. |
2529 | (6) The deed restrictions required pursuant to subsection |
2530 | (1) for an affordable housing unit must also prohibit the unit |
2531 | from being sold at a price that exceeds the threshold for |
2532 | housing that is affordable for low-income or moderate-income |
2533 | persons or to a buyer who is not eligible due to his or her |
2534 | income under chapter 420, Florida Statutes. The deed restriction |
2535 | may allow affordable housing units created under subsection (1) |
2536 | to be rented to extremely-low-income, very-low-income, low- |
2537 | income, or moderate-income persons. |
2538 | (7) The local government may transfer all or a portion of |
2539 | the donated land to a nonprofit housing organization, such as a |
2540 | community land trust, housing authority, or community |
2541 | redevelopment agency, to be used for the production and |
2542 | preservation of permanently affordable housing. |
2543 | Section 34. The Department of Community Affairs shall |
2544 | establish the Home Retrofit Hardening Program. The program is a |
2545 | competitive grant program to fund improvements to homes |
2546 | constructed before the implementation of the current Florida |
2547 | Building Code when the improvements will directly affect the |
2548 | ability of the home to withstand hurricane force winds and |
2549 | improve the home's rating for home insurance. Site-built and |
2550 | mobile homes are eligible for funding under this program. |
2551 | However, priority shall be given to low-income homeowners, as |
2552 | defined in s. 420.004(10), Florida Statutes, who live in wind- |
2553 | borne debris regions as defined in the Florida Building Code. |
2554 | (1) The program shall be administered by local |
2555 | governments, regional planning councils, or private nonprofit |
2556 | agencies under the overall direction of the department. When |
2557 | awarding program funds, the department shall be guided by: |
2558 | (a) The number of homes in need of improvement. |
2559 | (b) The number of homes located within the wind-borne |
2560 | debris region. |
2561 | (c) The number of persons who will benefit from the |
2562 | improvements. |
2563 | (d) The number of extremely-low-income and low-income |
2564 | households that will benefit from the improvements. |
2565 | (e) The costs per home to provide improvements. |
2566 | (2) Funds may be used for the following improvements |
2567 | installed in compliance with Blueprint for Safety standards: |
2568 | (a) Roof deck attachments. |
2569 | (b) Secondary water barriers. |
2570 | (c) Roof coverings. |
2571 | (d) Brace gable ends. |
2572 | (e) Reinforcement of roof-to-wall connections. |
2573 | (f) Opening protection. |
2574 | (g) Exterior doors. |
2575 | (3) Each project grant for an individual home retrofit may |
2576 | not exceed $10,000. |
2577 | (4) Administrative costs shall be kept to a minimum. |
2578 | (5) Grantees are encouraged to leverage grant funds |
2579 | available under this program with other available funds. |
2580 | Matching funds for a project is not a requirement. However, |
2581 | matching funds from other available sources may be considered by |
2582 | the department in the competitive-review process. |
2583 | (6) The sum of $50 million is appropriated from the U.S. |
2584 | Contributions Trust Fund to the Department of Community Affairs |
2585 | in fixed capital outlay for the Home Retrofit Hardening Program. |
2586 | No more than 5 percent of the funds provided under this section |
2587 | may be used by the department for administration of this |
2588 | funding. |
2589 | Section 35. The Department of Community Affairs shall |
2590 | establish the Disaster Recovery Assistance Program which shall |
2591 | be a grant program to fund repairs and rehabilitation to homes |
2592 | in communities severely impacted by the 2004 and 2005 |
2593 | hurricanes. These funds shall be leveraged with other program |
2594 | funds targeted to the most vulnerable citizens of the state. The |
2595 | sum of $2 million is appropriated in fixed capital outlay from |
2596 | the State Housing Trust Fund in the Department of Community |
2597 | Affairs for the Disaster Recovery Assistance Program. For the |
2598 | purposes of implementing this section, the Florida Housing |
2599 | Finance Corporation is provided nonoperating budget authority to |
2600 | transfer $2 million from the State Housing Trust Fund to the |
2601 | Department of Community Affairs. |
2602 | Section 36. The Florida Housing Finance Corporation is |
2603 | authorized to provide funds to eligible entities for affordable |
2604 | housing recovery in those areas of the state which sustained |
2605 | housing damage due to hurricanes during 2004 and 2005. The |
2606 | Florida Housing Finance Corporation shall utilize data provided |
2607 | by the Federal Emergency Management Agency to assist in its |
2608 | allocation of funds to local jurisdictions. To administer these |
2609 | programs, the Florida Housing Finance Corporation should be |
2610 | guided by the "Hurricane Housing Work Group Recommendations to |
2611 | Assist in Florida's Long Term Housing Recovery Efforts," report |
2612 | dated February 16, 2005, and may adopt emergency rules pursuant |
2613 | to s. 120.54, Florida Statutes. The Legislature finds that |
2614 | emergency rules adopted pursuant to this section meet the |
2615 | health, safety, and welfare requirement of s. 120.54(4), Florida |
2616 | Statutes. The Legislature finds that such emergency rulemaking |
2617 | power is necessary for the preservation of the rights and |
2618 | welfare of the people in order to provide additional funds to |
2619 | assist those areas of the state which sustained housing damage |
2620 | due to hurricanes during 2004 and 2005. Therefore, in adopting |
2621 | such emergency rules, the corporation need not make the findings |
2622 | required by s. 120.54(4)(a), Florida Statutes. Emergency rules |
2623 | adopted under this section are exempt from s. 120.54(4)(c), |
2624 | Florida Statutes. The sum of $15 million is appropriated from |
2625 | the Local Government Housing Trust Fund to the Florida Housing |
2626 | Finance Corporation for the Hurricane Housing Recovery Program. |
2627 | There is appropriated from the State Housing Trust Fund to the |
2628 | Florida Housing Finance Corporation the sum of $25 million for |
2629 | the Farmworker Housing Recovery Program and the Special Housing |
2630 | Assistance and Development Program, the sum of $400,000 for |
2631 | technical and training assistance, and the sum of $176.6 million |
2632 | for the Rental Recovery Loan Program. |
2633 | Section 37. The sum of $82,904,000 is appropriated from |
2634 | the Florida Small Cities Community Development Block Grant |
2635 | Program Fund to the Department of Community Affairs. These funds |
2636 | shall be used consistent with the Federal Register, Vol. 71, No. |
2637 | 29, February 13, 2006, Docket No. FR-5051-N-01 and the Action |
2638 | Plan for Disaster Recovery approved by the United States |
2639 | Department of Housing and Urban Development to meet the needs of |
2640 | communities impacted by Hurricanes Wilma and Katrina, with a |
2641 | prioritization toward affordable housing in the most impacted |
2642 | areas of the state. |
2643 | Section 38. The sum of $50 million is appropriated from |
2644 | the Local Government Housing Trust Fund to the Florida Housing |
2645 | Finance Corporation for fiscal year 2006-2007 to implement the |
2646 | Community Workforce Housing Innovation Program created in s. |
2647 | 420.5095, Florida Statutes. |
2648 | Section 39. The sum of $33 million is appropriated from |
2649 | the Local Government Housing Trust Fund to the Florida Housing |
2650 | Finance Corporation for fiscal year 2006-2007 to assist in the |
2651 | production of housing units for extremely-low-income persons as |
2652 | defined in s. 420.0004(8), Florida Statutes. |
2653 | Section 40. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this |
2654 | act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |