HB 1373CS

CHAMBER ACTION




1The PreK-12 Committee recommends the following:
2
3     Council/Committee Substitute
4     Remove the entire bill and insert:
5
A bill to be entitled
6An act relating to supplemental educational services;
7providing for student access to and provider
8accountability for supplemental educational services in
9Title I schools; providing definitions; providing
10responsibilities of the Department of Education, local
11educational agencies, providers of supplemental
12educational services, and parents to provide additional
13academic instruction designed to increase the academic
14achievement of eligible students; providing criteria that
15must be met by a provider approved by the department;
16providing for department monitoring and evaluation of
17provider performance; providing a complaint process for
18determination of provider and local educational agency
19compliance with law; providing an effective date.
20
21Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
22
23     Section 1.  Supplemental educational services in Title I
24schools; student access and provider accountability.--
25     (1)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section:
26     (a)  "Adequate yearly progress" or "AYP" means performance
27based on a series of performance goals that each school, each
28local educational agency, and the state must achieve within
29specified timeframes in order to meet the 100-percent
30proficiency goal established by the federal No Child Left Behind
31Act of 2001.
32     (b)  "Eligible student" means a student from a low-income
33family who attends a Title I school in the school's second year
34of school improvement, corrective action, or restructuring, as
35defined by the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001.
36     (c)  "Instructor" or "tutor" means a person employed by a
37supplemental educational service provider to deliver instruction
38in reading, language arts, or mathematics to eligible students
39enrolled in the provider's program.
40     (d)  "Local educational agency" or "LEA" means a local
41board of education.
42     (e)  "No Child Left Behind Act of 2001" or "NCLB" is a
43reauthorization of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of
441965, which is the principal federal law affecting education
45from kindergarten through high school. The NCLB is designed to
46improve student achievement and close achievement gaps. States
47are required to develop challenging academic standards, educate
48all students to 100-percent proficiency by 2014, and create and
49implement a single, statewide accountability system.
50     (f)  "Parent" means the person or persons legally
51responsible for the guardianship of the student, including a
52legal guardian.
53     (g)  "Supplemental educational service providers" or "SES
54providers" are faith-based organizations, for-profit and
55nonprofit businesses, local educational agencies, schools,
56institutes of higher education, community groups, and regional
57educational service agencies approved by the Department of
58Education to provide additional academic instruction designed to
59increase the academic achievement of eligible Title I students.
60     (h)  "Supplemental educational services" or "SES" means
61additional academic instruction provided outside the regular
62school day that is designed to increase the academic achievement
63of low-income students, as defined by eligibility for free or
64reduced-price meals, who attend qualifying schools as defined by
65the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001.
66     (i)  "Title I" is the Elementary and Secondary Education
67Act of 1965 program that focuses on improving the academic
68achievement of disadvantaged students by ensuring that all
69students have a fair, equal, and significant opportunity to
70obtain a high-quality education and reach, at a minimum,
71proficiency on challenging state academic standards and
72assessments.
73     (2)  REQUIREMENTS.--
74     (a)  State responsibilities.--The Department of Education
75shall:
76     1.  Consult with parents, teachers, school districts, and
77interested members of the public to identify a large number of
78SES providers so that parents have a wide variety of high-
79quality choices.
80     2.  Provide and disseminate broadly an annual notice to
81potential providers outlining the process for obtaining approval
82to be an SES provider. There shall be at least two opportunities
83each year for potential providers to submit their applications
84to the department.
85     3.  Develop and apply objective criteria for approving
86potential providers. Each provider's SES program shall:
87     a.  Include an appropriate, diagnostic assessment for use
88in identifying a student's weaknesses and achievement gaps upon
89which to build an individual student learning plan and learning
90goals.
91     b.  Use targeted remediation or instruction that is aimed
92at addressing a student's skill gaps revealed during the
93assessment and that is based upon an individual student learning
94plan.
95     c.  Include a post assessment linked to the diagnostic
96assessment to determine whether student learning gains occurred
97and to further develop a plan for either reteaching skills or
98identifying new skills for instruction.
99     d.  Align with the Sunshine State Standards in the area of
100reading or mathematics, or both.
101     e.  Supplement the academic program a student experiences
102in the regular school day.
103     f.  Use high-quality, research-based instructional
104practices that are specifically designed to increase students'
105academic achievement.
106     4.  Maintain an updated list of approved providers.
107     5.  Exercise authority to investigate and remove providers
108from the approved list based on evaluation results.
109     6.  Make available to school districts a list of available
110approved providers in their general geographic locations.
111     7.  Develop, implement, and publicly report on monitoring
112standards for providers to ensure the quality and effectiveness
113of services offered by approved providers.
114     8.  Ensure that an LEA has fully met parental demands for
115SES. In determining whether an LEA has fully met parental
116demands for SES, the department shall consider whether an LEA
117has:
118     a.  Appropriately notified all eligible parents of the
119availability of SES.
120     b.  Adequately publicized options to parents through
121multiple forums in understandable formats and languages.
122     c.  Offered parents a reasonable period of time to
123investigate their options and submit their requests for SES.
124     9.  No later than May 1 each year, notify LEAs of the
125specific schools that are in the second year of school
126improvement, corrective action, or restructuring and have not
127achieved AYP since such identification.
128     10.  Place on its Internet website a standard, downloadable
129enrollment application to be used by parents of eligible
130students, which must be used by all LEAs for SES enrollment
131purposes.
132     11.  Convene an advisory committee to assist it in
133developing regulations to guide the selection and oversight of
134SES providers. These regulations shall be designed in order to
135ensure that qualified providers utilize sound practices, provide
136financial accountability, and utilize recommended or sufficient
137metrics to best gauge provider effectiveness, such as
138effectiveness in raising student achievement. The committee
139shall include:
140     a.  Two members appointed by the Speaker of the House of
141Representatives.
142     b.  Two members appointed by the President of the Senate.
143     c.  Two district school board members appointed by the
144Governor.
145     d.  Parents appointed by the Governor.
146     e.  Seven providers representing the different types of
147providers in the SES field, such as on-line providers and small
148and large for-profit, nonprofit, community-based, district-
149based, and faith-based providers, appointed by the Governor.
150
151The Commissioner of Education or his or her designee shall chair
152the committee and submit for approval a proposal to the
153Legislature no later than the end of the 2007 legislative
154session.
155     (b)  LEA responsibilities.--An LEA shall:
156     1.  No later than 90 days prior to the start of the school
157year, notify parents of eligible students about the availability
158of SES. Notification shall meet the following criteria:
159     a.  Be sent at least twice annually.
160     b.  Be provided in an understandable and uniform format
161and, to the extent practicable, in a language the parents can
162understand.
163     c.  Describe how parents may obtain services.
164     d.  Provide a minimum of 20 school days for parents to
165select and notify the LEA regarding a selected provider.
166     e.  Create a streamlined, one-step SES parent registration
167and provider selection process that is user friendly.
168     2.  Help parents choose a provider, if such assistance is
169requested, making sure that such assistance is unbiased and does
170not provide advantage for one provider over another, including
171the LEA if such LEA is an approved provider, and obtain
172permission from parents to release assessment data to a selected
173provider.
174     3.  Determine and prioritize students who shall receive
175services if not all students can be served. Determination shall
176be made in accordance with eligibility criteria established in
177federal law and with guidance from the United States Department
178of Education, ensuring that prioritization does not take place
179in advance of actual demand being documented and shall be based
180on the 20-percent set-aside minus any actual costs associated
181with providing transportation for public school choice pursuant
182to subparagraph 18.
183     4.  Determine the per-student spending limit according to
184federal law only, which amount shall not be reduced or otherwise
185altered.
186     5.  Ensure that the opportunity to acquire SES is offered
187to eligible students on a continuous basis or, at a minimum,
188twice every school year, such as once at or near the start of
189the school year and once at or near the start of each new
190calendar year. An LEA that does not offer at least two
191opportunities for SES enrollment shall not amend unobligated SES
192into the general Title I budget.
193     6.  Enter into an agreement with a provider selected by the
194parent of an eligible student no later than 45 days after the
195beginning of the school year or within 45 days after receiving
196notification of school improvement status. The same procedure
197shall be followed for subsequent enrollments during the school
198year. An LEA that does not begin to offer SES within such time
199periods shall not amend unobligated SES funds into the general
200Title I budget. The agreement shall include, at a minimum:
201     a.  A statement of specific achievement goals for each
202eligible student whose parent elects to receive SES from the
203approved provider.
204     b.  A description of how student progress will be measured.
205     c.  Progress reports for each student to whom a provider
206gives services under the agreement.
207     d.  Procedures for obtaining parental consent to release
208assessment data to a selected provider.
209     e.  Procedures for termination of the agreement with the
210provider based on specific and material cause and include an
211opportunity for the provider to cure any such breach.
212Termination for convenience clauses shall not be allowed.
213     f.  The payment process for students receiving SES, with
214reimbursement for services to occur within 60 days following
215submission of a complete invoice.
216     g.  Records of attendance for each student receiving SES.
217     h.  Security of information relating to students receiving
218SES.
219     i.  The procedure for facility access for providers, using
220a fair, transparent, and objective process, to operate on site
221in a school or schools identified for school improvement,
222corrective action, or restructuring, free of charge or for a
223reasonable fee, on the same basis and terms as are available to
224other groups that seek access to the school building.
225     j.  The process for records maintenance of a provider's SES
226to students.
227     k.  Guidelines specifying secular, neutral, and
228nonideological instruction and content.
229     l.  An outline of applicable federal, state, and local
230laws, and rules and regulations required by law, in connection
231with providing tutorial service.
232     7.  Establish monitoring procedures to ensure that
233providers fulfill their contractual obligations. Monitoring
234should include tracking student progress toward meeting the
235state's academic standards.
236     8.  Select an approved provider or providers, using a fair,
237transparent, and objective process, to operate on site in a
238school or schools identified for school improvement, corrective
239action, or restructuring, free of charge or for a reasonable
240fee, on the same basis and terms as are available to other
241groups that seek access to the school building. The LEA shall
242not select a provider or providers based on a reduced per-
243student amount as calculated under federal law or other criteria
244that would otherwise be a department responsibility or
245programmatic design criteria, such as the requirement of
246specific student-tutor ratios.
247     9.  Enter into a compact with the provider, parent, and
248student. The compact, which shall be maintained for monitoring
249purposes, shall include, at a minimum:
250     a.  A notification letter to the parent of a student who is
251eligible to receive SES from an approved provider.
252     b.  Procedures regarding how the SES provider may contact
253schools and parents regarding available services.
254     c.  Development of a collaborative relationship with the
255LEA to ensure that issues and concerns are handled in a timely
256and efficient manner.
257     d.  Specific achievement goals for the student, which shall
258be developed in consultation with the student's parent.
259     e.  An established timetable for improving the student's
260achievement.
261     f.  Selection of a provider from the department's approved
262provider list.
263     g.  Scheduled tutoring sessions.
264     10.  Assist the department as needed in identifying
265potential providers within the school district.
266     11.  Provide the information the department needs to
267monitor the quality and effectiveness of the SES offered by
268providers as specified in federal law.
269     12.  Protect the privacy of students who receive SES. The
270LEA shall provide achievement data of students to providers
271serving those students.
272     13.  Notify parents immediately if a provider becomes
273ineligible to serve as an SES provider. Notification shall
274include the steps parents must follow in order to secure another
275provider.
276     14.  Provide approved providers with registration forms and
277logistical information, including the procedures parents must
278follow in obtaining SES for their children.
279     15.  While appealing an AYP decision, continue to provide
280services while the appeal is being resolved and a final AYP
281determination is being made. If an appeal is granted, the LEA
282shall continue to serve students currently receiving SES until
283the end of the contract period but is not obligated to provide
284SES to additional students.
285     16.  Include in a school improvement plan steps to ensure
286that eligible students will receive SES as required by law
287whenever a school is classified as needing improvement for a
288second or subsequent year.
289     17.  Ensure that eligible students from any school that is
290in the second year of school improvement, corrective action, or
291restructuring and has not achieved AYP at least once since such
292identification shall be offered SES before the start of the
293school year.
294     18.  Set aside up to 20 percent of its Title I, Part A
295allocation for SES. Before determining that an amount less than
29620 percent of its allocation is needed for choice-related
297transportation and SES, an LEA shall document to the department
298that it has fully met demands for these services. An LEA must
299document, and make publicly available, that it has:
300     a.  Appropriately notified all parents of eligible students
301of the availability of public school choice and SES.
302     b.  Adequately publicized the options to parents in
303understandable formats and multiple forums.
304     c.  Offered parents a reasonable period of time to
305investigate their options and submit their requests for either
306public school choice or SES.
307
308LEAs may redesignate unused SES funds for other Title I purposes
309by the May 15 consolidated application budget amendment deadline
310by ensuring that a minimum of 50 percent of the students
311eligible to receive SES are served by an approved provider. LEAs
312not meeting the 50-percent requirement shall submit to the
313department a list of eligible students, students receiving
314services, and otherwise eligible students on a wait list. LEAs
315must obtain documentation from the parents of unserved, but
316otherwise eligible, students that they decline to participate in
317SES for that school year. LEAs that are unable to meet the 50-
318percent requirement despite reasonable efforts to comply with
319these provisions may submit a request to the department for
320authorization to redesignate unused SES funds. Redesignation
321requests shall be approved if the department finds that the LEA
322has met the requirements of subparagraph (a)8.
323     (c)  Provider responsibilities.--The provider shall:
324     1.  Agree to negotiate directly with LEAs to determine
325scheduled sessions per student. Cost of services shall not
326exceed the per-student spending limit calculated by each LEA.
327     2.  Set specific achievement goals for each student, which
328shall be developed in consultation with each student's parent.
329     3.  Provide a description of how each student's progress
330will be measured and how each student's parent and instructors
331will be regularly informed of that progress.
332     4.  Establish a timetable for improving each student's
333achievement.
334     5.  Agree not to disclose to the public the identity of any
335student eligible for or receiving SES without the written
336permission of the student's parent.
337     6.  Agree to meet all applicable federal, state, and local
338health, safety, and civil rights laws.
339     7.  Ensure that all instruction and content are secular,
340neutral, and nonideological.
341     8.  Ensure that instruction is consistent with student
342achievement goals.
343     9.  Agree to abide by the education industry association's
344current version of the SES code of ethics.
345     (d)  Parent responsibilities.--The parent shall:
346     1.  Request SES for the student.
347     2.  Select a provider from the department's approved
348provider list.
349     3.  Transport students to and from the place of service
350when not provided by the provider.
351     4.  Work with the provider to set achievement goals for the
352student.
353     5.  Maintain open communication with a provider about a
354student's progress.
355     (e)  Provider criteria.--
356     1.  Providers shall meet the following criteria:
357     a.  Have a demonstrated record of effectiveness in
358improving student academic achievement.
359     b.  Document that the instructional strategies used by the
360provider are of high quality, based upon research, and designed
361to increase student academic achievement.
362     c.  Document that services are aligned with the Sunshine
363State Standards in the area of reading or mathematics, or both.
364     d.  Provide evidence that the provider is financially
365sound.
366     e.  Document that the provider will provide SES consistent
367with all applicable federal, state, and local health, safety,
368and civil rights laws.
369     f.  Meet all requirements set forth in guidelines issued by
370the department, including, but not limited to, reporting
371requirements, application requirements, deadlines, timelines,
372and standards.
373     g.  Provide instruction that is secular, neutral, and
374nonideological.
375     2.  Providers applying for statewide provider status upon
376request shall serve students in any LEA regardless of the
377geographical location. Providers approved for statewide provider
378status may be removed from the provider list if this requirement
379is not met. Providers removed from the statewide list may
380reapply and specify a geographical area for their service.
381     (f)  Monitoring and evaluation.--
382     1.  The department shall monitor, at least annually, all
383providers currently serving students. Monitoring shall be
384conducted at a representative sample of the locations at which
385the provider serves participating students.
386     a.  The department shall schedule with the provider a
387mutually agreeable date and time for a monitoring visit. Prior
388to a monitoring visit, the department shall send to the
389provider, in writing, confirmation of the scheduled date and
390time.
391     b.  Prior to a monitoring visit, the department shall
392notify the provider of all documentation necessary to
393demonstrate compliance with all applicable state and federal
394laws related to SES. The provider may request technical
395assistance from the department in identifying the relevant
396documents.
397     c.  A provider's performance on each monitoring standard
398and a provider's overall performance rating shall be indicated
399on the SES provider monitoring form. The department shall send
400to the provider, in a timely manner, a copy of the completed
401monitoring form that includes notes regarding items of
402documentation that are missing or incomplete.
403     2.  The department shall develop specific procedures to
404annually evaluate all providers that have served students for 2
405or more consecutive years in reading, language arts, or
406mathematics. These procedures shall:
407     a.  Account for, and be fair to, providers that serve both
408large and small populations of students and that use varying
409methods of instruction.
410     b.  Be fair and sensitive enough to record gains of
411individual students, especially students whose achievement level
412is several grades behind grade level.
413     c.  Isolate the effects of SES from other variables that
414might affect a student's achievement using regression analysis,
415comparison groups, or other valid and reliable statistical
416means.
417     d.  Collect qualitative data on parental satisfaction with
418provider services.
419     e.  Include safeguards against potential conflicts of
420interests when the LEA is also an approved provider and is
421involved in provider monitoring and evaluation.
422     3.  If the department determines that a provider has failed
423to contribute to increasing the academic proficiency of students
424for 2 or more consecutive years in reading, language arts, or
425mathematics in a specific LEA, the department shall remove the
426provider from the approved provider list for that LEA.
427     4.  The provider shall have the opportunity to appeal the
428department's decision to the State Board of Education. The
429provider may reapply to the department for approval after a 1-
430year waiting period.
431     5.  The department shall require an LEA to submit:
432     a.  The parental notification letters the LEA has developed
433and utilized to inform parents of eligible students.
434     b.  At least twice during the school year, updated
435information on how many students in the LEA are eligible for SES
436and how many students make use of SES.
437     c.  How much money, in total dollars and per student, is
438being spent by the LEA on SES.
439     (g)  Complaint process.--
440     1.  The department shall monitor complaints from parents,
441students, SES providers, school districts, and other individuals
442to determine whether LEAs and SES providers are in compliance
443with the applicable state and federal laws, rules, regulations,
444and guidance governing the provision of SES. The department
445shall annually provide a summary report to the State Board of
446Education.
447     2.  An organization or individual may file with the
448department a signed, written complaint setting forth allegations
449of noncompliance. The written complaint shall include, at a
450minimum:
451     a.  A clear statement of the allegation.
452     b.  A summary of the facts upon which the allegation is
453based.
454     c.  Any documentation supporting the allegation.
455     d.  The complainant's contact information, including the
456name of an individual complainant or an authorized
457representative of the complainant organization and the address
458and telephone number of the individual or representative.
459     3.  Complaints received from an organization or individual
460shall be signed and addressed in writing to the department.
461     4.  The department shall acknowledge, in writing, its
462receipt of a complaint within 15 business days.
463     5.  The department shall, in a timely manner, commence an
464investigation of the allegations set forth in the complaint and
465make an independent determination as to whether the allegations
466warrant further review or action.
467     6.  If necessary, the department may conduct an onsite
468visit to clarify any issues raised by the complaint. An onsite
469investigation team may examine relevant records and conduct
470interviews of relevant persons to determine whether there has
471been a violation of any applicable state or federal law, rule,
472regulation, or guideline.
473     7.  The department shall send written notification to all
474appropriate parties of the steps necessary to resolve the
475complaint, including technical assistance activities,
476negotiations, and corrective actions to achieve compliance. This
477notification may include specific requirements and timelines
478that must be met in order to ensure that providers other than
479LEAs continue to receive SES funds from the LEA. LEAs that are
480providers shall meet the requirements in order to ensure that
481funds equal to the amount of their SES set-aside are available
482in the department's grants accounting system.
483     8.  Upon conclusion of the department's investigation, the
484department shall take appropriate action to remedy violations of
485applicable laws, rules, regulations, or guidelines, including
486removal of a provider from the approved provider list.
487     9.  If the department makes the decision to remove a
488provider from the approved provider list, the LEA shall be
489notified no later than 10 business days after the department's
490action. Each provider notified of the decision shall have the
491right to appeal such decision prior to its becoming final.
492     10.  If an LEA does not comply with providing SES to
493eligible students within the established timeframe, the
494department shall withhold funds equal to the amount of the LEA's
495SES set-aside funds until the LEA complies.
496     11.  If funds are withheld from an LEA for not providing
497SES to eligible students within the specified timeframe, the
498department may enter into agreements with providers in lieu of
499the LEA.
500     Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2006.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.