| 1 | A bill to be entitled | 
| 2 | An act relating to Manatee County; creating the Duette  | 
| 3 | Fire and Rescue District, an independent special district;  | 
| 4 | creating a district charter; providing a short title;  | 
| 5 | providing definitions; providing territorial boundaries of  | 
| 6 | the district; providing purposes and intent; providing for  | 
| 7 | a board of commissioners of the district; providing for  | 
| 8 | qualification, election, membership, terms of office, and  | 
| 9 | compensation of the board; providing for the filling of  | 
| 10 | vacancies; providing for meetings; providing powers and  | 
| 11 | duties of the board; providing for use of district funds;  | 
| 12 | authorizing the district to issue bonds and levy ad  | 
| 13 | valorem taxes, non-ad valorem assessments, impact fees,  | 
| 14 | and user charges; providing for a 5-year plan; providing  | 
| 15 | for modification of district boundaries; providing for  | 
| 16 | merger with certain other districts under certain  | 
| 17 | circumstances; providing requirements for annexation;  | 
| 18 | providing for amendment of the charter by special act of  | 
| 19 | the Legislature; providing requirements for merger or  | 
| 20 | dissolution; providing severability; requiring a  | 
| 21 | referendum; providing an effective date. | 
| 22 | 
  | 
| 23 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | 
| 24 | 
  | 
| 25 |      Section 1.  The Duette Fire and Rescue District, an  | 
| 26 | independent special district in Manatee County, is created and  | 
| 27 | established pursuant to chapters 189 and 191, Florida Statutes,  | 
| 28 | and the charter for such district is created to read: | 
| 29 |      Section 1.  Short title.--This act may be cited as the  | 
| 30 | "Duette Fire and Rescue District Act." | 
| 31 |      Section 2.  Definitions.--Unless the context otherwise  | 
| 32 | requires, the following terms shall have the following meanings  | 
| 33 | ascribed to them: | 
| 34 |      (1)  "Board" means the Board of Commissioners of the Duette  | 
| 35 | Fire and Rescue District. | 
| 36 |      (2)  "Commissioner" means a member of the Board of  | 
| 37 | Commissioners of the district. | 
| 38 |      (3)  "County" means Manatee County, Florida. | 
| 39 |      (4)  "District" means the Duette Fire and Rescue District. | 
| 40 |      (5)  "Elector" means a person who is a resident of the  | 
| 41 | district and is qualified to vote in a general election in  | 
| 42 | Manatee County. | 
| 43 |      (6)  "Emergency medical service" means basic life support  | 
| 44 | service and advanced life support service, as defined in section  | 
| 45 | 401.23, Florida Statutes. | 
| 46 |      (7)  "Governor" means the Governor of the State of Florida. | 
| 47 |      Section 3.  Formation; boundaries.--For the purpose of  | 
| 48 | providing fire prevention services pursuant to chapter 191,  | 
| 49 | Florida Statutes, an independent special district is hereby  | 
| 50 | created and incorporated to be known as the Duette Fire and  | 
| 51 | Rescue District, hereinafter the "district," in Manatee County  | 
| 52 | and shall embrace and include the territory described as: | 
| 53 | 
  | 
| 54 | Sections 1, 2, 11, 12, 13, 14, 23, 24, 25, 26, 35 and 36,  | 
| 55 | all lying in Township 33 South, Range 20 East; Sections 1  | 
| 56 | through 36, all lying in Township 33 South, Range 21 East;  | 
| 57 | Sections 1 through 36, all lying in Township 33 South,  | 
| 58 | Range 22 East; Sections 1, 2, 11, 12, 13, 14, 23, 24, 25,  | 
| 59 | 26 and 27, all lying in Township 34 South, Range 20 East;  | 
| 60 | Sections 1 through 30, all lying in Township 34 South,  | 
| 61 | Range 21 East; Sections 1 through 30, all lying in Township  | 
| 62 | 34 South, Range 22 East. | 
| 63 | 
  | 
| 64 |      Section 4.  Intent.--The purposes of this act are to: | 
| 65 |      (1)  Provide standards, direction, and procedures  | 
| 66 | concerning the operation and governance of the special fire  | 
| 67 | control district known as the Duette Fire and Rescue District. | 
| 68 |      (2)  Provide uniformity between the Duette Fire and Rescue  | 
| 69 | District and other independent special fire control districts. | 
| 70 |      (3)  Provide financing authority of the Duette Fire and  | 
| 71 | Rescue District without hampering the efficiency and  | 
| 72 | effectiveness of current authorized and implemented methods and  | 
| 73 | procedures of raising revenues. | 
| 74 |      (4)  Improve communication and coordination between the  | 
| 75 | Duette Fire and Rescue District and other local governments with  | 
| 76 | respect to short-range and long-range planning to meet the  | 
| 77 | demands for service delivery while maintaining fiscal  | 
| 78 | responsibility. | 
| 79 |      (5)  Provide uniform procedures for electing members of the  | 
| 80 | governing board of the Duette Fire and Rescue District to ensure  | 
| 81 | greater accountability to the public. | 
| 82 |      Section 5.  Board of Commissioners; officers; bond;  | 
| 83 | compensation.-- | 
| 84 |      (1)  The business affairs of the district shall be  | 
| 85 | conducted and administered, pursuant to chapter 191, Florida  | 
| 86 | Statutes, by the Board of Commissioners of the Duette Fire and  | 
| 87 | Rescue District, which is established as a board of five  | 
| 88 | commissioners. Annually, within 60 days after newly elected  | 
| 89 | members have taken office, the board shall organize by electing  | 
| 90 | from its members a chair, a vice chair, a secretary, and a  | 
| 91 | treasurer. The positions of secretary and treasurer may be held  | 
| 92 | by one member. The office of each commissioner comprising the  | 
| 93 | Board of Commissioners of the Duette Fire and Rescue District is  | 
| 94 | hereby designated as being a seat on the commission,  | 
| 95 | distinguished from each of the other seats by a numeral: 1, 2,  | 
| 96 | 3, 4, or 5. The numerical seat designation does not designate a  | 
| 97 | geographical subdistrict of the district. | 
| 98 |      (2)  Each commissioner shall, upon assuming office, take  | 
| 99 | and subscribe to the oath of office prescribed by section 5(b),  | 
| 100 | Article II of the State Constitution and section 876.05, Florida  | 
| 101 | Statutes. Each commissioner, upon taking office and in  | 
| 102 | accordance with chapters 189 and 191, Florida Statutes, shall  | 
| 103 | execute to the Governor for the benefit of the district a bond  | 
| 104 | conditioned upon the faithful performance of the duties of the  | 
| 105 | commissioner's office. The premium for such bonds shall be paid  | 
| 106 | from district funds. | 
| 107 |      (3)  Members of the board may each be paid a salary or  | 
| 108 | honorarium to be determined by at least a majority plus one vote  | 
| 109 | of the board, which salary or honorarium may not exceed $500 per  | 
| 110 | month for each member. Special notice of any meeting at which  | 
| 111 | the board will consider a salary change for a board member shall  | 
| 112 | be published at least once, at least 14 days prior to the  | 
| 113 | meeting, in a newspaper of general circulation in the county.  | 
| 114 | Separate compensation for the board member serving as treasurer  | 
| 115 | may be authorized by like vote so long as total compensation for  | 
| 116 | the board member does not exceed $500 per month. Members may be  | 
| 117 | reimbursed for travel and per diem expenses, as provided in  | 
| 118 | section 112.061, Florida Statutes. | 
| 119 |      (4)  Members of the board shall comply with the financial  | 
| 120 | disclosure, noticing, and reporting requirements of chapter 112,  | 
| 121 | Florida Statutes, and any other applicable law or regulation. | 
| 122 |      Section 6.  Board of Commissioners; terms; election,  | 
| 123 | qualifications, certification of single candidate.-- | 
| 124 |      (1)  District elections and referenda shall be held in  | 
| 125 | accordance with chapter 191, Florida Statutes. | 
| 126 |      (2)  Except as provided in this subsection, each of the  | 
| 127 | five commissioners shall hold his or her respective seat on the  | 
| 128 | Board of Commissioners of the Duette Fire and Rescue District  | 
| 129 | for a term of 4 years and shall be elected by majority vote of  | 
| 130 | the electors of the district voting at a general election. In  | 
| 131 | the first election following the effective date of this act,  | 
| 132 | seats 1, 3, and 5 shall be designated for 4-year terms, and  | 
| 133 | seats 2 and 4 shall be designated for 2-year terms. All  | 
| 134 | commissioners must be qualified electors within the district and  | 
| 135 | must reside within the district. | 
| 136 |      (3)  Voting for commissioners shall be districtwide and  | 
| 137 | nonpartisan. | 
| 138 |      (4)  If a vacancy occurs on the board due to the  | 
| 139 | resignation, death, or removal of a commissioner, or the failure  | 
| 140 | of anyone to qualify for a board seat, the remaining members may  | 
| 141 | appoint a qualified person to fill the seat until the next  | 
| 142 | general election, at which time an election shall be held to  | 
| 143 | fill the vacancy for the remaining term, if any. The board shall  | 
| 144 | remove any member who has three consecutive, unexcused absences  | 
| 145 | from regularly scheduled meetings. The board shall adopt  | 
| 146 | policies by resolution defining excused and unexcused absences. | 
| 147 |      (5)  Each commissioner, whenever elected, shall assume  | 
| 148 | office 10 days following his or her election and shall serve  | 
| 149 | until his or her successor is elected. | 
| 150 |      (6)  All candidates shall qualify with the County  | 
| 151 | Supervisor of Elections. All candidates may qualify by paying a  | 
| 152 | filing fee of $25 or by obtaining the signatures of at least 25  | 
| 153 | registered electors of the district on petition forms provided  | 
| 154 | by the Supervisor of Elections, which petitions shall be  | 
| 155 | submitted and checked in the same manner as petitions filed by  | 
| 156 | nonpartisan judicial candidates pursuant to section 105.035,  | 
| 157 | Florida Statutes. | 
| 158 |      (7)  The names of all candidates qualifying for election to  | 
| 159 | a seat on the Board of Commissioners shall be included on the  | 
| 160 | ballot or voting machines provided for use in the district,  | 
| 161 | along with the candidates for county office at each regular  | 
| 162 | county election, in such a way as to clearly indicate the  | 
| 163 | respective seat for which each qualified candidate for district  | 
| 164 | commissioner is running. | 
| 165 |      (8)  Any expense of holding elections for commission seats  | 
| 166 | at the regular county elections shall be paid out of the funds  | 
| 167 | of the district, if required by proper authority. | 
| 168 |      (9)  The board shall keep a permanent record book entitled  | 
| 169 | "Record of Proceedings of Duette Fire and Rescue District" in  | 
| 170 | which the minutes of all meetings, resolutions, proceedings,  | 
| 171 | certificates, bonds given by commissioners, and corporate acts  | 
| 172 | shall be recorded. The record book shall be open to inspection  | 
| 173 | in the same manner as state, county, and municipal records are  | 
| 174 | open under chapter 119, Florida Statutes, and section 24,  | 
| 175 | Article I of the State Constitution. The record book shall be  | 
| 176 | kept at the office or other regular place of business maintained  | 
| 177 | by the board in the county or municipality in which the district  | 
| 178 | is located. | 
| 179 |      (10)  All meetings of the board shall be open to the  | 
| 180 | public, consistent with chapter 286, Florida Statutes, section  | 
| 181 | 189.417, Florida Statutes, and other applicable general laws. | 
| 182 |      Section 7.  Powers; use of district funds.-- | 
| 183 |      (1)  The district shall have, and the board may exercise,  | 
| 184 | all the powers and duties set forth in chapters 170, 189, 191,  | 
| 185 | and 197, Florida Statutes, as they may be amended from time to  | 
| 186 | time. | 
| 187 |      (2)  No funds of the district shall be used for any  | 
| 188 | purposes other than the administration of the affairs and  | 
| 189 | business of the district; the construction, care,  | 
| 190 | maintenance, upkeep, operation, and purchase of  | 
| 191 | firefighting and rescue equipment or a fire station or  | 
| 192 | stations; the payment of public utilities; and the payment  | 
| 193 | of salaries of district personnel as the board may from  | 
| 194 | time to time determine to be necessary for the operations  | 
| 195 | and effectiveness of the district. | 
| 196 |      (3)  The board is authorized and empowered to buy,  | 
| 197 | own, lease, and maintain a fire department within the  | 
| 198 | district and to purchase, acquire by gift, lease, own, and  | 
| 199 | dispose of firefighting equipment and property, real and  | 
| 200 | personal, that the board may from time to time deem  | 
| 201 | necessary or needful to prevent and extinguish fires within  | 
| 202 | the district. | 
| 203 |      Section 8.  Taxes; non-ad valorem assessments; impact fees;  | 
| 204 | user charges; bond issuance.-- | 
| 205 |      (1)  The district shall hold all powers, functions, and  | 
| 206 | duties set forth in this act and chapters 170, 189, 191, and  | 
| 207 | 197, Florida Statutes, as amended from time to time, including,  | 
| 208 | but not limited to, ad valorem taxation, bond issuance, other  | 
| 209 | revenue-raising capabilities, budget preparation and approval,  | 
| 210 | liens and foreclosure of liens, and use of tax deeds and tax  | 
| 211 | certificates as appropriate for non-ad valorem assessments and  | 
| 212 | contractual agreements. The district may be financed by any  | 
| 213 | method established in this act or chapter 170, chapter 189,  | 
| 214 | chapter 191, or chapter 197, Florida Statutes, as amended from  | 
| 215 | time to time. | 
| 216 |      (2)  The district shall be authorized to levy non-ad  | 
| 217 | valorem assessments. The methods for assessing and collecting  | 
| 218 | non-ad valorem assessments, fees, or service charges shall be as  | 
| 219 | set forth in chapter 170, chapter 189, chapter 191, or chapter  | 
| 220 | 197, Florida Statutes, as amended from time to time. Upon  | 
| 221 | compliance with all applicable provisions of ss. 191.009,  | 
| 222 | 197.3631, and 197.3632, Florida Statutes, the district shall be  | 
| 223 | authorized to levy non-ad valorem assessments against all  | 
| 224 | assessable real property located within the district. The  | 
| 225 | initial assessment shall not be subject to referendum approval  | 
| 226 | pursuant to section 191.009, Florida Statutes. Proposed non-ad  | 
| 227 | valorem assessment increases set by the board may not exceed the  | 
| 228 | average annual growth rate in Florida personal income over the  | 
| 229 | previous 5 years. Any increase that exceeds the average annual  | 
| 230 | growth rate in Florida personal income over the previous 5 years  | 
| 231 | must be approved by referendum of the electors of the district. | 
| 232 |      (3)  Impact fees are hereby authorized. The impact fees  | 
| 233 | collected by the district pursuant to this section shall be kept  | 
| 234 | as a separate fund from other revenues of the district and shall  | 
| 235 | be used exclusively for the acquisition, purchase, or  | 
| 236 | construction of new facilities or portions thereof required to  | 
| 237 | provide fire protection and emergency medical service to new  | 
| 238 | construction. "New facilities" means land, buildings, and  | 
| 239 | capital equipment, including, but not limited to, fire and  | 
| 240 | emergency vehicles and radio telemetry equipment. The fees shall  | 
| 241 | not be used for the acquisition, purchase, or construction of  | 
| 242 | facilities that must be obtained in any event, regardless of  | 
| 243 | growth within the district. The board of commissioners shall  | 
| 244 | maintain adequate records to ensure that impact fees are  | 
| 245 | expended only for permissible new facilities. The first-time  | 
| 246 | levy of impact fees by the district must be approved by  | 
| 247 | referendum of the electors of the district. The referendum on  | 
| 248 | the first-time levy of an impact fee shall include a notice of  | 
| 249 | the future impact fee rate increases permitted by this charter  | 
| 250 | without a referendum. | 
| 251 |      Section 9.  Five-year plan.--The district shall adopt a 5- | 
| 252 | 5-year plan to identify the facilities, equipment, personnel,  | 
| 253 | and revenue needed by the district during that 5-year period.  | 
| 254 | The plan shall be updated in accordance with section 189.415,  | 
| 255 | Florida Statutes, and shall satisfy the requirement for a public  | 
| 256 | facilities report required by section 189.415(2), Florida  | 
| 257 | Statutes. | 
| 258 |      Section 10.  Boundaries and mergers.-- | 
| 259 |      (1)  The boundaries of the district may be modified,  | 
| 260 | extended, or enlarged upon approval or ratification by the  | 
| 261 | Legislature. | 
| 262 |      (2)  The merger of the district with all, or portions of,  | 
| 263 | other independent special districts or dependent fire control  | 
| 264 | districts is effective only upon ratification by the  | 
| 265 | Legislature. A district may not, solely by reason of a merger  | 
| 266 | with another governmental entity, increase ad valorem taxes on  | 
| 267 | property within the original limits of the district beyond the  | 
| 268 | maximum established by the district's enabling legislation,  | 
| 269 | unless approved by the electors of the district by referendum. | 
| 270 |      Section 11.  Annexation of territories by  | 
| 271 | municipalities.--Notwithstanding section 171.093, Florida  | 
| 272 | Statutes, or any other applicable law or ordinance, if any  | 
| 273 | municipality or other fire control district annexes land within  | 
| 274 | the district, the district shall continue as the sole taxing,  | 
| 275 | enforcing, and service-providing authority for district purposes  | 
| 276 | in the annexed land. However, any municipality or other fire  | 
| 277 | control district that annexes such land may collect the  | 
| 278 | applicable assessment or tax for fire services and pay the  | 
| 279 | district for such services at the district's annually adopted  | 
| 280 | standard rate. | 
| 281 |      Section 12.  Amendment of charter.--This charter may be  | 
| 282 | amended only by special act of the Legislature. | 
| 283 |      Section 13.  Merger or dissolution.--Merger or dissolution  | 
| 284 | of the district shall occur as permitted by sections 189.4042  | 
| 285 | and 189.4045, Florida Statutes, as amended from time to time. | 
| 286 |      Section 14.  Severability.--Should any provision of this  | 
| 287 | act be held to be unconstitutional, inoperative, or void, such  | 
| 288 | holding or invalidity shall not affect the remaining portions of  | 
| 289 | this act. | 
| 290 |      Section 2.  Referendum.--On or before December 30, 2006,  | 
| 291 | the Board of County Commissioners of Manatee County shall call  | 
| 292 | and the County Supervisor of Elections shall conduct a  | 
| 293 | referendum of the qualified voters of the district on the  | 
| 294 | question of whether the district shall be created by special act  | 
| 295 | of the Legislature. | 
| 296 |      Section 3.  This act shall take effect only upon its  | 
| 297 | approval by a majority vote of those qualified electors of the  | 
| 298 | district voting in a referendum election to be held by the  | 
| 299 | Manatee County Supervisor of Elections and to be held on or  | 
| 300 | before December 30, 2006, in accordance with the provisions of  | 
| 301 | law relating to elections currently in force in the district,  | 
| 302 | except that this section and section 2 shall take effect upon  | 
| 303 | becoming a law. |