| 1 | The Health Care Appropriations Committee recommends the |
| 2 | following: |
| 3 |
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| 4 | Council/Committee Substitute |
| 5 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
| 6 | A bill to be entitled |
| 7 | An act relating to the Florida Health Information Network, |
| 8 | Inc.; creating s. 408.064, F.S.; providing a short title |
| 9 | and purpose; requiring the Agency for Health Care |
| 10 | Administration to develop and implement a plan for the |
| 11 | formation and operation of a health information network; |
| 12 | requiring the agency to enter into a contract to implement |
| 13 | the plan; creating the Florida Health Information Network, |
| 14 | Inc., as a not-for-profit corporation; providing for a |
| 15 | board of directors and for terms thereof; providing duties |
| 16 | and responsibilities of the corporation; requiring a |
| 17 | report to the Governor and Legislature; providing a |
| 18 | contingent effective date. |
| 19 |
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| 20 | WHEREAS, the cost of health care in Florida has grown |
| 21 | substantially while the demand for a more coordinated system of |
| 22 | health care has increased, and |
| 23 | WHEREAS, with the benefit of an effective system for |
| 24 | sharing privacy-protected medical information among authorized |
| 25 | health care stakeholders, health care providers and consumers, |
| 26 | aided by computerized tools that automatically analyze available |
| 27 | health information and by combining that data with clinical |
| 28 | logic and practice guidelines based on current, sound medical |
| 29 | science, will have access to the medical information needed to |
| 30 | make sound decisions about health care, and |
| 31 | WHEREAS, the state's health care system would benefit from |
| 32 | a reduction in the time it takes to evaluate promising medical |
| 33 | techniques, devices, and drugs and to bring the products and |
| 34 | procedures that are proven safe and effective to the health care |
| 35 | marketplace more quickly, and |
| 36 | WHEREAS, the state's public health officers require |
| 37 | effective information systems to detect, monitor, and manage |
| 38 | emerging health threats most efficiently, and |
| 39 | WHEREAS, a successful medical response to large-scale |
| 40 | disasters such as hurricanes is enhanced by effective and timely |
| 41 | access to the medical records of those needing medical care, and |
| 42 | WHEREAS, providing consumers with effective access to their |
| 43 | personal health information and computerized tools that gather |
| 44 | data from their medical records and assist in interpreting and |
| 45 | monitoring the data in partnership with their health care |
| 46 | providers would permit consumers to become better informed and |
| 47 | more proactive in managing their health and wellness, thereby |
| 48 | reducing utilization of and adding efficiencies to the health |
| 49 | care system, and |
| 50 | WHEREAS, it is feasible and advisable for the state to |
| 51 | implement an effective integrated health information network |
| 52 | capable of drawing together critical health information from |
| 53 | multiple sources and presenting that information to authorized |
| 54 | parties in a usable format to support sound decisions about |
| 55 | health care by providers, consumers, public health officers, and |
| 56 | researchers while ensuring the privacy and security of personal |
| 57 | health information, and |
| 58 | WHEREAS, studies have shown that health information |
| 59 | networks are more likely to succeed if they are developed, |
| 60 | implemented, and operated by a neutral manager with broad |
| 61 | support among health care stakeholders, and |
| 62 | WHEREAS, the Legislature declares that an integrated health |
| 63 | information network is a necessary and important part of |
| 64 | effectively addressing the challenges and opportunities facing |
| 65 | the state's health care delivery system, and it is the policy of |
| 66 | the state to promote the development and implementation of an |
| 67 | integrated statewide health information network to be operated |
| 68 | by a neutral manager as a public-private partnership, with |
| 69 | reasonable oversight and regulation by the state to promote the |
| 70 | safety, security, and integrity of the health information |
| 71 | network, NOW, THEREFORE, |
| 72 |
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| 73 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 74 |
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| 75 | Section 1. Section 408.064, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 76 | to read: |
| 77 | 408.064 Florida Health Information Network Act; purpose; |
| 78 | duties.-- |
| 79 | (1) This section may be cited as the "Florida Health |
| 80 | Information Network Act." |
| 81 | (2) The purpose of this section is to promote the |
| 82 | establishment of a privacy-protected and secure integrated |
| 83 | statewide network for the communication of electronic health |
| 84 | information among authorized parties and to foster a coordinated |
| 85 | public-private initiative for the development and operation of |
| 86 | Florida's health information infrastructure. |
| 87 | (3) The agency is responsible for promoting the |
| 88 | development of a health information network as a public-private |
| 89 | partnership among the state's providers, payors, consumers, |
| 90 | employers, public health officials, medical researchers, and |
| 91 | other health care stakeholders. The agency shall develop and |
| 92 | implement a plan for the formation and operation of a health |
| 93 | information network and shall contract with the Florida Health |
| 94 | Information Network, Inc., for the purpose of implementing the |
| 95 | plan, in conformity with the legislative intent expressed in |
| 96 | this section, for the period July 1, 2006, through June 30, |
| 97 | 2008. |
| 98 | (4) There is created a not-for-profit corporation, to be |
| 99 | known as the "Florida Health Information Network, Inc.," which |
| 100 | shall be registered, incorporated, organized, and operated in |
| 101 | compliance with chapter 617, and which shall not be a unit or |
| 102 | agency of state government. The affairs of the not-for-profit |
| 103 | corporation shall be managed by a board of directors who shall |
| 104 | serve without compensation. The initial board of directors shall |
| 105 | be the Governor's Health Information Infrastructure Advisory |
| 106 | Board which shall serve a term of 18 months. Upon expiration of |
| 107 | the terms of the initial members, members shall be appointed to |
| 108 | 4-year staggered terms in accordance with s. 20.052 by majority |
| 109 | vote as provided in the bylaws of the corporation. Any vacancy |
| 110 | in office shall be filled for the remainder of the term by |
| 111 | majority vote of the members. Any member may be reappointed. |
| 112 | (5) The Florida Health Information Network, Inc., shall: |
| 113 | (a) Institute a statewide health information network in |
| 114 | the state by: |
| 115 | 1. Devising and implementing a strategic plan for |
| 116 | infrastructure development and periodically evaluating and |
| 117 | modifying that plan. |
| 118 | 2. Developing, operating, and maintaining the technical |
| 119 | infrastructure necessary to perform the functions of the network |
| 120 | consistent with the strategic plan. |
| 121 | 3. Promoting an integrated approach to efforts to create a |
| 122 | secure network for communication of electronic health |
| 123 | information in the state. |
| 124 | 4. Marketing the network to promote widespread use of the |
| 125 | network. |
| 126 | 5. Assisting in the development and expansion of existing |
| 127 | local or regional health information networks and the creation |
| 128 | of new networks. |
| 129 | (b) Develop and implement specific programs or strategies |
| 130 | that address the creation, development, and expansion of |
| 131 | regional or local health information networks and the |
| 132 | recruitment of participants in the network. |
| 133 | (c) Specify standards among regional and local health |
| 134 | information networks and other participants in the Florida |
| 135 | Health Information Network, Inc., to promote effective statewide |
| 136 | and interstate interoperability. |
| 137 | (d) Regularly assess the adoption of electronic health |
| 138 | records systems and utilization of the statewide network by |
| 139 | providers, consumers, public health officers, and other health |
| 140 | care stakeholders to identify and regularly reevaluate the |
| 141 | state's health information infrastructure strengths and |
| 142 | weaknesses, assess opportunities to increase consumer access to |
| 143 | the consumer's health records, and incorporate such information |
| 144 | into its regular strategic planning process. |
| 145 | (e) Develop and enforce privacy, security, operational, |
| 146 | and technical standards among regional and local health |
| 147 | information networks to ensure effective statewide privacy, data |
| 148 | security, efficiency, and interoperability across the network. |
| 149 | The network's standards shall be guided by reference to widely |
| 150 | adopted standards or standards accepted by recognized national |
| 151 | standard-setting organizations. |
| 152 | (f) Develop annual budgets that include funding from |
| 153 | public and private entities, including user fees. |
| 154 | (g) Take commercially reasonable measures to protect its |
| 155 | intellectual property, including obtaining patents, trademarks, |
| 156 | and copyrights where appropriate. |
| 157 | (h) Make recommendations for reform of the state's laws |
| 158 | regarding medical records. |
| 159 | (6) The agency shall review the data gathered about the |
| 160 | Florida Health Information Network, Inc., pursuant to paragraph |
| 161 | (5)(d) and make recommendations for its continued development in |
| 162 | a report to be submitted to the Governor, the President of the |
| 163 | Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by June |
| 164 | 1, 2007. |
| 165 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006 , only |
| 166 | if a specific appropriation to fund the Florida Health |
| 167 | Information Network Act is made in the General Appropriations |
| 168 | Act for fiscal year 2006-2007. |