| 1 | A bill to be entitled | 
| 2 | An act relating to the Construction Lien Law; amending s. | 
| 3 | 713.13, F.S.; revising payment requirements relating to | 
| 4 | notice of commencement; amending s. 713.135, F.S.; | 
| 5 | revising certain notice of commencement and applicability | 
| 6 | of lien requirements for certain authorities issuing | 
| 7 | building permits; prohibiting private providers performing | 
| 8 | inspection services from performing or approving certain | 
| 9 | inspections under certain circumstances; increasing a | 
| 10 | threshold amount for certain application requirement | 
| 11 | exemptions; prohibiting issuing authorities from requiring | 
| 12 | recordation of a notice of commencement for certain | 
| 13 | purposes; authorizing fees for furnishing copies of | 
| 14 | certain statements; authorizing authorities issuing | 
| 15 | building permits to accept permit applications | 
| 16 | electronically; requiring an electronic submission | 
| 17 | statement on building permit applications; requiring | 
| 18 | provision of Internet access; amending s. 713.35, F.S.; | 
| 19 | revising provisions relating to the making or furnishing | 
| 20 | of false statements on certain construction documents; | 
| 21 | providing penalties; providing an effective date. | 
| 22 | 
 | 
| 23 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | 
| 24 | 
 | 
| 25 | Section 1.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section | 
| 26 | 713.13, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 27 | 713.13  Notice of commencement.-- | 
| 28 | (1) | 
| 29 | (c)  If the contract between the owner and a contractor | 
| 30 | named in the notice of commencement expresses a period of time | 
| 31 | for completion for the construction of the improvement greater | 
| 32 | than 1 year, the notice of commencement must state that it is | 
| 33 | effective for a period of 1 year plus any additional period of | 
| 34 | time. Any payments made by the owner prior to the recordation of | 
| 35 | or after the expiration of the notice of commencement are | 
| 36 | considered improper payments. | 
| 37 | Section 2.  Paragraphs (b) and (d) of subsection (1) and | 
| 38 | subsections (4) and (6) of section 713.135, Florida Statutes, | 
| 39 | are amended, and paragraph (e) is added to subsection (1) of | 
| 40 | that section, to read: | 
| 41 | 713.135  Notice of commencement and applicability of | 
| 42 | lien.-- | 
| 43 | (1)  When any person applies for a building permit, the | 
| 44 | authority issuing such permit shall: | 
| 45 | (b)  Provide the applicant and the owner of the real | 
| 46 | property upon which improvements are to be constructed with a | 
| 47 | printed statement stating that the right, title, and interest of | 
| 48 | the person who has contracted for the improvement may be subject | 
| 49 | to attachment under the Construction Lien Law. The Department of | 
| 50 | Business and Professional Regulation shall furnish, for | 
| 51 | distribution, the statement described in this paragraph, and the | 
| 52 | statement must be a summary of the Construction Lien Law and | 
| 53 | must include an explanation of the provisions of the | 
| 54 | Construction Lien Law relating to the recording, and the posting | 
| 55 | of copies, of notices of commencement and a statement | 
| 56 | encouraging the owner to record a notice of commencement and | 
| 57 | post a copy of the notice of commencement in accordance with s. | 
| 58 | 713.13. The statement must also contain an explanation of the | 
| 59 | owner's rights if a lienor fails to furnish the owner with a | 
| 60 | notice as provided in s. 713.06(2) and an explanation of the | 
| 61 | owner's rights as provided in s. 713.22. The authority that | 
| 62 | issues the building permit must obtain from the Department of | 
| 63 | Business and Professional Regulation the statement required by | 
| 64 | this paragraph and must mail, deliver by electronic mail or | 
| 65 | other electronic format or facsimile, or personally deliver that | 
| 66 | statement to the owner or, in a case in which the owner is | 
| 67 | required to personally appear to obtain the permit, provide that | 
| 68 | statement to any owner making improvements to real property | 
| 69 | consisting of a single or multiple family dwelling up to and | 
| 70 | including four units. However, the failure by the authorities to | 
| 71 | provide the summary does not subject the issuing authority to | 
| 72 | liability. | 
| 73 | (d)  Furnish to the applicant two or more copies of a form | 
| 74 | of notice of commencement conforming with s. 713.13. If the | 
| 75 | direct contract is greater than $2,500, the applicant shall file | 
| 76 | with the issuing authority prior to the first inspection either | 
| 77 | a certified copy of the recorded notice of commencement or a | 
| 78 | notarized statement that the notice of commencement has been | 
| 79 | filed for recording, along with a copy thereof. In the absence | 
| 80 | of the filing of a certified copy of the recorded notice of | 
| 81 | commencement, the issuing authority or a private provider | 
| 82 | performing inspection services may shallnot perform or approve | 
| 83 | subsequent inspections until the applicant files by mail, | 
| 84 | facsimile, hand delivery, or any other means such certified copy | 
| 85 | with the issuing authority. The certified copy of the notice of | 
| 86 | commencement must contain the name and address of the owner, the | 
| 87 | name and address of the contractor, and the location or address | 
| 88 | of the property being improved. The issuing authority shall | 
| 89 | verify that the name and address of the owner, the name of the | 
| 90 | contractor, and the location or address of the property being | 
| 91 | improved which is contained in the certified copy of the notice | 
| 92 | of commencement is consistent with the information in the | 
| 93 | building permit application. The issuing authority shall provide | 
| 94 | the recording information on the certified copy of the recorded | 
| 95 | notice of commencement to any person upon request. This | 
| 96 | subsection does not require the recording of a notice of | 
| 97 | commencement prior to the issuance of a building permit. If a | 
| 98 | local government requires a separate permit or inspection for | 
| 99 | installation of temporary electrical service or other temporary | 
| 100 | utility service, land clearing, or other preliminary site work, | 
| 101 | such permits may be issued and such inspections may be conducted | 
| 102 | without providing the issuing authority with a certified copy of | 
| 103 | a recorded notice of commencement or a notarized statement | 
| 104 | regarding a recorded notice of commencement. This subsection | 
| 105 | does not apply to a direct contract to repair or replace an | 
| 106 | existing heating or air-conditioning system in an amount less | 
| 107 | than $7,500 $5,000. | 
| 108 | (e)  Not require that a notice of commencement be recorded | 
| 109 | as a condition of the application for or processing or issuance | 
| 110 | of a building permit. However, this paragraph does not modify or | 
| 111 | waive the inspection requirements set forth in this subsection. | 
| 112 | (4)  The several boards of county commissioners, municipal | 
| 113 | councils, or other similar bodies may by ordinance or resolution | 
| 114 | establish reasonable fees for furnishing copies of the forms and | 
| 115 | the printed statement provided in paragraphs paragraph(1)(b) | 
| 116 | and (d) in an amount not to exceed $5 to be paid by the | 
| 117 | applicant for each permit in addition to all other costs of the | 
| 118 | permit; however, no forms or statement need be furnished, | 
| 119 | mailed, or otherwise provided to, nor may such additional fee be | 
| 120 | obtained from, applicants for permits in those cases in which | 
| 121 | the owner of a legal or equitable interest (including that of | 
| 122 | ownership of stock of a corporate landowner) of the real | 
| 123 | property to be improved is engaged in the business of | 
| 124 | construction of buildings for sale to others and intends to make | 
| 125 | the improvements authorized by the permit on the property and | 
| 126 | upon completion will offer the improved real property for sale. | 
| 127 | (6)(a)  In addition to any other information required by | 
| 128 | the authority issuing the permit, the building permit | 
| 129 | application must be in substantially the following form: | 
| 130 | 
 | 
| 131 | Tax Folio No.__________ | 
| 132 | BUILDING PERMIT APPLICATION | 
| 133 | 
 | 
| 134 | Owner's Name | 
| 135 | Owner's Address | 
| 136 | Fee Simple Titleholder's Name (If other than owner) | 
| 137 | Fee Simple Titleholder's Address (If other than owner) | 
| 138 | City | 
| 139 | State_______________ Zip_______________ | 
| 140 | Contractor's Name | 
| 141 | Contractor's Address | 
| 142 | City | 
| 143 | State_______________ Zip_______________ | 
| 144 | Job Name | 
| 145 | Job Address | 
| 146 | City____________________ County_______________ | 
| 147 | Legal Description | 
| 148 | Bonding Company | 
| 149 | Bonding Company Address | 
| 150 | City____________________ State_______________ | 
| 151 | Architect/Engineer's Name | 
| 152 | Architect/Engineer's Address | 
| 153 | Mortgage Lender's Name | 
| 154 | Mortgage Lender's Address | 
| 155 | 
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| 156 | Application is hereby made to obtain a permit to do the | 
| 157 | work and installations as indicated. I certify that no work or | 
| 158 | installation has commenced prior to the issuance of a permit and | 
| 159 | that all work will be performed to meet the standards of all | 
| 160 | laws regulating construction in this jurisdiction. I understand | 
| 161 | that a separate permit must be secured for ELECTRICAL WORK, | 
| 162 | PLUMBING, SIGNS, WELLS, POOLS, FURNACES, BOILERS, HEATERS, | 
| 163 | TANKS, and AIR CONDITIONERS, etc. | 
| 164 | 
 | 
| 165 | OWNER'S AFFIDAVIT: I certify that all the foregoing information | 
| 166 | is accurate and that all work will be done in compliance with | 
| 167 | all applicable laws regulating construction and zoning. | 
| 168 | 
 | 
| 169 | 
 | 
| 170 | WARNING TO OWNER: YOUR FAILURE TO RECORD A NOTICE OF | 
| 171 | COMMENCEMENT MAY RESULT IN YOUR PAYING TWICE FOR IMPROVEMENTS TO | 
| 172 | YOUR PROPERTY. | 
| 173 | 
 | 
| 174 | 
 | 
| 175 | IF YOU INTEND TO OBTAIN FINANCING, CONSULT WITH YOUR LENDER OR | 
| 176 | AN ATTORNEY BEFORE RECORDING YOUR NOTICE OF COMMENCEMENT. | 
| 177 | 
 | 
| 178 | (Signature of Owner or Agent) | 
| 179 | (including contractor) | 
| 180 | STATE OF FLORIDA | 
| 181 | COUNTY OF _____ | 
| 182 | 
 | 
| 183 | 
 | 
| 184 | Sworn to (or affirmed) and subscribed before me this _____ | 
| 185 | day of _____,   (year)  , by   (name of person making statement) | 
| 186 | . | 
| 187 | 
 | 
| 188 | (Signature of Notary Public - State of Florida) | 
| 189 | (Print, Type, or Stamp Commissioned Name of Notary Public) | 
| 190 | 
 | 
| 191 | Personally Known _____ OR Produced Identification _____ | 
| 192 | 
 | 
| 193 | Type of Identification Produced _______________ | 
| 194 | (Signature of Contractor) | 
| 195 | 
 | 
| 196 | 
 | 
| 197 | STATE OF FLORIDA | 
| 198 | COUNTY OF _____ | 
| 199 | 
 | 
| 200 | 
 | 
| 201 | Sworn to (or affirmed) and subscribed before me this _____ | 
| 202 | day of _____,   (year)  , by   (name of person making statement) | 
| 203 | . | 
| 204 | 
 | 
| 205 | (Signature of Notary Public - State of Florida) | 
| 206 | (Print, Type, or Stamp Commissioned Name of Notary Public) | 
| 207 | 
 | 
| 208 | Personally Known _____ OR Produced Identification _____ | 
| 209 | 
 | 
| 210 | Type of Identification Produced _______________ | 
| 211 | 
 | 
| 212 | (Certificate of Competency Holder) | 
| 213 | 
 | 
| 214 | Contractor's State Certification or Registration No._____ | 
| 215 | 
 | 
| 216 | Contractor's Certificate of Competency No.__________ | 
| 217 | 
 | 
| 218 | APPLICATION APPROVED BY | 
| 219 | ____________________ Permit Officer | 
| 220 | 
 | 
| 221 | (b)  Consistent with the requirements of paragraph (a), an | 
| 222 | authority responsible for issuing building permits under this | 
| 223 | section may accept a building permit application in an | 
| 224 | electronic format, as prescribed by the authority. Building | 
| 225 | permit applications submitted to the authority electronically | 
| 226 | must contain the following additional statement: | 
| 227 | 
 | 
| 228 | OWNER'S ELECTRONIC SUBMISSION STATEMENT: Under penalty of | 
| 229 | perjury, I declare that all the information contained in this | 
| 230 | building permit application is true and correct. | 
| 231 | 
 | 
| 232 | (c)  An authority responsible for issuing building permit | 
| 233 | applications which accepts building permit applications in an | 
| 234 | electronic format shall provide public Internet access to the | 
| 235 | electronic building permit applications in a searchable format. | 
| 236 | Section 3.  Section 713.35, Florida Statutes, is amended to | 
| 237 | read: | 
| 238 | 713.35  Making or furnishing false statement.--Any person, | 
| 239 | firm, or corporation who knowingly and intentionally makes or | 
| 240 | furnishes to another person, firm, or corporation , a written | 
| 241 | statement in the form ofan affidavit, a waiver or release of | 
| 242 | lien, or other document, whether or not under oath, containing | 
| 243 | false information about the payment status of subcontractors, | 
| 244 | sub-subcontractors, or suppliers in connection with the | 
| 245 | improvement of real property in this state, knowing that the one | 
| 246 | to whom it was furnished might rely on it, and the one to whom | 
| 247 | it was furnished will part with draw payments or final payment | 
| 248 | relying on the truth of such statement as an inducement to do so | 
| 249 | commits is guilty ofa felony of the third degree, punishable as | 
| 250 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. A state attorney or the | 
| 251 | statewide prosecutor, upon the filing of an indictment or | 
| 252 | information against a contractor, subcontractor, or sub- | 
| 253 | subcontractor which charges such person with a violation of this | 
| 254 | section, shall forward a copy of the indictment or information | 
| 255 | to the Department of Business and Professional Regulation. The | 
| 256 | Department of Business and Professional Regulation shall | 
| 257 | promptly open an investigation into the matter and, if probable | 
| 258 | cause is found, shall furnish a copy of any investigative report | 
| 259 | to the state attorney or statewide prosecutor who furnished a | 
| 260 | copy of the indictment or information and to the owner of the | 
| 261 | property which is the subject of the investigation. | 
| 262 | Section 4.  This act shall take effect October 1, 2006. |