1 | The Justice Council recommends the following: |
2 |
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3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
5 | A bill to be entitled |
6 | An act relating to liens; amending s. 679.705, F.S.; |
7 | extending the effective date of a financing statement |
8 | filed under previous law; amending s. 713.135, F.S.; |
9 | revising certain notice of commencement and applicability |
10 | of lien requirements for certain authorities issuing |
11 | building permits; prohibiting private providers performing |
12 | inspection services from performing or approving certain |
13 | inspections under certain circumstances; increasing a |
14 | threshold amount for certain application requirement |
15 | exemptions; prohibiting issuing authorities from requiring |
16 | recordation of a notice of commencement for certain |
17 | purposes; authorizing fees for furnishing copies of |
18 | certain statements; authorizing authorities issuing |
19 | building permits to accept permit applications |
20 | electronically; requiring an electronic submission |
21 | statement on building permit applications; requiring |
22 | provision of Internet access; amending s. 713.18, F.S.; |
23 | providing for electronic evidence of delivery of notices |
24 | required by the Construction Lien Law; amending s. 713.35, |
25 | F.S.; revising provisions relating to the making or |
26 | furnishing of false statements on certain construction |
27 | documents; providing penalties; providing effective dates. |
28 |
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29 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
30 |
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31 | Section 1. Effective upon this act becoming a law, |
32 | subsection (3) of section 679.705, Florida Statutes, is amended |
33 | to read: |
34 | 679.705 Effectiveness of action taken before effective |
35 | date.-- |
36 | (3) This act does not render ineffective an effective |
37 | financing statement that, before this act takes effect, is filed |
38 | and satisfies the applicable requirements for perfection under |
39 | the law of the jurisdiction governing perfection as provided in |
40 | s. 679.103, Florida Statutes 2000. However, except as otherwise |
41 | provided in subsections (4) and (5) and s. 679.706, the |
42 | financing statement ceases to be effective at the earlier of: |
43 | (a) The time the financing statement would have ceased to |
44 | be effective under the law of the jurisdiction in which it is |
45 | filed; or |
46 | (b) December 31 June 30, 2006. |
47 | Section 2. Paragraphs (b) and (d) of subsection (1) and |
48 | subsections (4) and (6) of section 713.135, Florida Statutes, |
49 | are amended, and paragraph (e) is added to subsection (1) of |
50 | that section, to read: |
51 | 713.135 Notice of commencement and applicability of |
52 | lien.-- |
53 | (1) When any person applies for a building permit, the |
54 | authority issuing such permit shall: |
55 | (b) Provide the applicant and the owner of the real |
56 | property upon which improvements are to be constructed with a |
57 | printed statement stating that the right, title, and interest of |
58 | the person who has contracted for the improvement may be subject |
59 | to attachment under the Construction Lien Law. The Department of |
60 | Business and Professional Regulation shall furnish, for |
61 | distribution, the statement described in this paragraph, and the |
62 | statement must be a summary of the Construction Lien Law and |
63 | must include an explanation of the provisions of the |
64 | Construction Lien Law relating to the recording, and the posting |
65 | of copies, of notices of commencement and a statement |
66 | encouraging the owner to record a notice of commencement and |
67 | post a copy of the notice of commencement in accordance with s. |
68 | 713.13. The statement must also contain an explanation of the |
69 | owner's rights if a lienor fails to furnish the owner with a |
70 | notice as provided in s. 713.06(2) and an explanation of the |
71 | owner's rights as provided in s. 713.22. The authority that |
72 | issues the building permit must obtain from the Department of |
73 | Business and Professional Regulation the statement required by |
74 | this paragraph and must mail, deliver by electronic mail or |
75 | other electronic format or facsimile, or personally deliver that |
76 | statement to the owner or, in a case in which the owner is |
77 | required to personally appear to obtain the permit, provide that |
78 | statement to any owner making improvements to real property |
79 | consisting of a single or multiple family dwelling up to and |
80 | including four units. However, the failure by the authorities to |
81 | provide the summary does not subject the issuing authority to |
82 | liability. |
83 | (d) Furnish to the applicant two or more copies of a form |
84 | of notice of commencement conforming with s. 713.13. If the |
85 | direct contract is greater than $2,500, the applicant shall file |
86 | with the issuing authority prior to the first inspection either |
87 | a certified copy of the recorded notice of commencement or a |
88 | notarized statement that the notice of commencement has been |
89 | filed for recording, along with a copy thereof. In the absence |
90 | of the filing of a certified copy of the recorded notice of |
91 | commencement, the issuing authority or a private provider |
92 | performing inspection services may shall not perform or approve |
93 | subsequent inspections until the applicant files by mail, |
94 | facsimile, hand delivery, or any other means such certified copy |
95 | with the issuing authority. The certified copy of the notice of |
96 | commencement must contain the name and address of the owner, the |
97 | name and address of the contractor, and the location or address |
98 | of the property being improved. The issuing authority shall |
99 | verify that the name and address of the owner, the name of the |
100 | contractor, and the location or address of the property being |
101 | improved which is contained in the certified copy of the notice |
102 | of commencement is consistent with the information in the |
103 | building permit application. The issuing authority shall provide |
104 | the recording information on the certified copy of the recorded |
105 | notice of commencement to any person upon request. This |
106 | subsection does not require the recording of a notice of |
107 | commencement prior to the issuance of a building permit. If a |
108 | local government requires a separate permit or inspection for |
109 | installation of temporary electrical service or other temporary |
110 | utility service, land clearing, or other preliminary site work, |
111 | such permits may be issued and such inspections may be conducted |
112 | without providing the issuing authority with a certified copy of |
113 | a recorded notice of commencement or a notarized statement |
114 | regarding a recorded notice of commencement. This subsection |
115 | does not apply to a direct contract to repair or replace an |
116 | existing heating or air-conditioning system in an amount less |
117 | than $7,500 $5,000. |
118 | (e) Not require that a notice of commencement be recorded |
119 | as a condition of the application for or processing or issuance |
120 | of a building permit. However, this paragraph does not modify or |
121 | waive the inspection requirements set forth in this subsection. |
122 | (4) The several boards of county commissioners, municipal |
123 | councils, or other similar bodies may by ordinance or resolution |
124 | establish reasonable fees for furnishing copies of the forms and |
125 | the printed statement provided in paragraphs paragraph (1)(b) |
126 | and (d) in an amount not to exceed $5 to be paid by the |
127 | applicant for each permit in addition to all other costs of the |
128 | permit; however, no forms or statement need be furnished, |
129 | mailed, or otherwise provided to, nor may such additional fee be |
130 | obtained from, applicants for permits in those cases in which |
131 | the owner of a legal or equitable interest (including that of |
132 | ownership of stock of a corporate landowner) of the real |
133 | property to be improved is engaged in the business of |
134 | construction of buildings for sale to others and intends to make |
135 | the improvements authorized by the permit on the property and |
136 | upon completion will offer the improved real property for sale. |
137 | (6)(a) In addition to any other information required by |
138 | the authority issuing the permit, the building permit |
139 | application must be in substantially the following form: |
140 |
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141 | Tax Folio No.__________ |
142 | BUILDING PERMIT APPLICATION |
143 |
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144 | Owner's Name |
145 | Owner's Address |
146 | Fee Simple Titleholder's Name (If other than owner) |
147 | Fee Simple Titleholder's Address (If other than owner) |
148 | City |
149 | State_______________ Zip_______________ |
150 | Contractor's Name |
151 | Contractor's Address |
152 | City |
153 | State_______________ Zip_______________ |
154 | Job Name |
155 | Job Address |
156 | City____________________ County_______________ |
157 | Legal Description |
158 | Bonding Company |
159 | Bonding Company Address |
160 | City____________________ State_______________ |
161 | Architect/Engineer's Name |
162 | Architect/Engineer's Address |
163 | Mortgage Lender's Name |
164 | Mortgage Lender's Address |
165 |
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166 | Application is hereby made to obtain a permit to do the |
167 | work and installations as indicated. I certify that no work or |
168 | installation has commenced prior to the issuance of a permit and |
169 | that all work will be performed to meet the standards of all |
170 | laws regulating construction in this jurisdiction. I understand |
171 | that a separate permit must be secured for ELECTRICAL WORK, |
172 | PLUMBING, SIGNS, WELLS, POOLS, FURNACES, BOILERS, HEATERS, |
173 | TANKS, and AIR CONDITIONERS, etc. |
174 |
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175 | OWNER'S AFFIDAVIT: I certify that all the foregoing information |
176 | is accurate and that all work will be done in compliance with |
177 | all applicable laws regulating construction and zoning. |
178 |
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179 |
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180 | WARNING TO OWNER: YOUR FAILURE TO RECORD A NOTICE OF |
181 | COMMENCEMENT MAY RESULT IN YOUR PAYING TWICE FOR IMPROVEMENTS TO |
182 | YOUR PROPERTY. |
183 |
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184 |
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185 | IF YOU INTEND TO OBTAIN FINANCING, CONSULT WITH YOUR LENDER OR |
186 | AN ATTORNEY BEFORE RECORDING YOUR NOTICE OF COMMENCEMENT. |
187 |
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188 | (Signature of Owner or Agent) |
189 | (including contractor) |
190 | STATE OF FLORIDA |
191 | COUNTY OF _____ |
192 |
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193 |
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194 | Sworn to (or affirmed) and subscribed before me this _____ |
195 | day of _____, (year) , by (name of person making statement) |
196 | . |
197 |
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198 | (Signature of Notary Public - State of Florida) |
199 | (Print, Type, or Stamp Commissioned Name of Notary Public) |
200 |
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201 | Personally Known _____ OR Produced Identification _____ |
202 |
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203 | Type of Identification Produced _______________ |
204 | (Signature of Contractor) |
205 |
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206 |
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207 | STATE OF FLORIDA |
208 | COUNTY OF _____ |
209 |
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210 |
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211 | Sworn to (or affirmed) and subscribed before me this _____ |
212 | day of _____, (year) , by (name of person making statement) |
213 |
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214 |
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215 | (Signature of Notary Public - State of Florida) |
216 | (Print, Type, or Stamp Commissioned Name of Notary Public) |
217 |
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218 | Personally Known _____ OR Produced Identification _____ |
219 |
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220 | Type of Identification Produced _______________ |
221 |
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222 | (Certificate of Competency Holder) |
223 |
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224 | Contractor's State Certification or Registration No._____ |
225 |
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226 | Contractor's Certificate of Competency No.__________ |
227 |
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228 | APPLICATION APPROVED BY |
229 | ____________________ Permit Officer |
230 |
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231 | (b) Consistent with the requirements of paragraph (a), an |
232 | authority responsible for issuing building permits under this |
233 | section may accept a building permit application in an |
234 | electronic format, as prescribed by the authority. Building |
235 | permit applications submitted to the authority electronically |
236 | must contain the following additional statement in lieu of the |
237 | requirement in paragraph (a) that a signed, sworn, and notarized |
238 | signature of the owner or agent and the contractor be part of |
239 | the owner's affidavit: |
240 |
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241 | OWNER'S ELECTRONIC SUBMISSION STATEMENT: Under penalty of |
242 | perjury, I declare that all the information contained in this |
243 | building permit application is true and correct. |
244 |
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245 | (c) An authority responsible for issuing building permit |
246 | applications which accepts building permit applications in an |
247 | electronic format shall provide public Internet access to the |
248 | electronic building permit applications in a searchable format. |
249 | Section 3. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
250 | 713.18, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
251 | 713.18 Manner of serving notices and other instruments.-- |
252 | (1) Service of notices, claims of lien, affidavits, |
253 | assignments, and other instruments permitted or required under |
254 | this part, or copies thereof when so permitted or required, |
255 | unless otherwise specifically provided in this part, must be |
256 | made by one of the following methods: |
257 | (b) By sending the same by registered or certified mail, |
258 | with postage prepaid, or by overnight or second-day delivery |
259 | with evidence of delivery, which may be in an electronic format. |
260 | 1. If a notice to owner, a notice to contractor under s. |
261 | 713.23, or a preliminary notice under s. 255.05 is mailed by |
262 | registered or certified mail with postage prepaid to the person |
263 | to be served at any of the addresses set forth in subparagraph |
264 | 2. within 40 days after the date the lienor first furnishes |
265 | labor, services, or materials, service of that notice is |
266 | effective as of the date of mailing if the person who served the |
267 | notice maintains a registered or certified mail log that shows |
268 | the registered or certified mail number issued by the United |
269 | States Postal Service, the name and address of the person |
270 | served, and the date stamp of the United States Postal Service |
271 | confirming the date of mailing or if the person who served the |
272 | notice maintains electronic tracking records generated through |
273 | use of the United States Postal Service Confirm service or a |
274 | similar service containing the postal tracking number, the name |
275 | and address of the person served, and verification of the date |
276 | of receipt by the United States Postal Service. |
277 | 2. If an instrument served pursuant to this section to the |
278 | last address shown in the notice of commencement or any |
279 | amendment thereto or, in the absence of a notice of |
280 | commencement, to the last address shown in the building permit |
281 | application, or to the last known address of the person to be |
282 | served, is not received, but is returned as being "refused," |
283 | "moved, not forwardable," or "unclaimed," or is otherwise not |
284 | delivered or deliverable through no fault of the person serving |
285 | the item, then service is effective on the date the notice was |
286 | sent. |
287 | Section 4. Section 713.35, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
288 | read: |
289 | 713.35 Making or furnishing false statement.--Any person, |
290 | firm, or corporation who knowingly and intentionally makes or |
291 | furnishes to another person, firm, or corporation, a written |
292 | statement in the form of an affidavit, a waiver or release of |
293 | lien, or other document, whether or not under oath, containing |
294 | false information about the payment status of subcontractors, |
295 | sub-subcontractors, or suppliers in connection with the |
296 | improvement of real property in this state, knowing that the one |
297 | to whom it was furnished might rely on it, and the one to whom |
298 | it was furnished will part with draw payments or final payment |
299 | relying on the truth of such statement as an inducement to do so |
300 | commits is guilty of a felony of the third degree, punishable as |
301 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. A state attorney or the |
302 | statewide prosecutor, upon the filing of an indictment or |
303 | information against a contractor, subcontractor, or sub- |
304 | subcontractor which charges such person with a violation of this |
305 | section, shall forward a copy of the indictment or information |
306 | to the Department of Business and Professional Regulation. The |
307 | Department of Business and Professional Regulation shall |
308 | promptly open an investigation into the matter and, if probable |
309 | cause is found, shall furnish a copy of any investigative report |
310 | to the state attorney or statewide prosecutor who furnished a |
311 | copy of the indictment or information and to the owner of the |
312 | property which is the subject of the investigation. |
313 | Section 5. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this |
314 | act, this act shall take effect October 1, 2006. |