1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to the "Florida Energy Diversity and |
3 | Efficiency Act"; providing a short title; providing |
4 | legislative intent; providing definitions; providing |
5 | requirements for the authorization, certification, and |
6 | siting of nuclear power plants; providing for a Nuclear |
7 | Power Plant Siting Board; enumerating the related powers |
8 | and duties of the Department of Environmental Protection, |
9 | including rulemaking authority; requiring certain |
10 | application, certification, and licensure of nuclear power |
11 | plants; specifying applicability to certain nuclear power |
12 | plants; providing for distribution of certain applications |
13 | and schedules; directing the Division of Administrative |
14 | Hearings to appoint an administrative judge to conduct |
15 | certain hearings; providing for the determination of |
16 | application and amendment completeness; requiring affected |
17 | agencies to submit certain reports; providing requirements |
18 | and procedures with respect thereto; requiring public |
19 | notice of department recommendation and petition for |
20 | certification hearings; providing for certification |
21 | proceedings; providing requirements and procedures with |
22 | respect thereto; authorizing the board to have final |
23 | disposition on certification applications; providing that |
24 | this act supersedes certain laws and regulations; |
25 | providing for effect of certification; requiring certain |
26 | public notice; providing responsibility for certain costs; |
27 | providing for revocation or suspension of certification; |
28 | providing for appeal and review of proceedings under the |
29 | act; providing for compliance enforcement; requiring the |
30 | department to make information available to the public; |
31 | providing requirements and procedures for modification of |
32 | certification; providing for supplemental applications for |
33 | sites certified for ultimate site capacity; requiring |
34 | certain fees; providing for deposit into the Florida |
35 | Permit Fee Trust Fund and for subsequent distribution; |
36 | requiring the Public Service Commission to hold hearings |
37 | on determination of need; providing requirements and |
38 | procedures with respect thereto; providing an effective |
39 | date. |
40 |
|
41 | WHEREAS, the extraordinary and unprecedented global |
42 | increases in the cost of fuel oil and natural gas, coupled with |
43 | the state's rapidly growing population and increasing demands |
44 | for electric energy, have brought into sharp focus the need to |
45 | enhance fuel diversity, and |
46 | WHEREAS, the world growth in demand for fuel oil and |
47 | natural gas may continue to have further impact on the cost and |
48 | supply of these resources, and |
49 | WHEREAS, the impact of Hurricane Katrina on supplies of |
50 | natural gas and fuel oil further substantiates the need to alter |
51 | the balance of fuel diversity in connection with the generation |
52 | of electricity in the state, and |
53 | WHEREAS, the federal Energy Policy Act of 2005 encourages |
54 | the siting and operation of new nuclear generation by providing |
55 | tax and other incentives to reduce the costs of such plants, and |
56 | WHEREAS, significant federally funded benefits and |
57 | incentives available under the federal Energy Policy Act of 2005 |
58 | are available to only the first 6,000 megawatts of new advanced |
59 | nuclear reactor generating capacity licensed in the United |
60 | States, and |
61 | WHEREAS, operation of new nuclear power generation within |
62 | the state, particularly if such generation is eligible for the |
63 | tax and other incentives available under the federal Energy |
64 | Policy Act of 2005, will benefit the state's electric customers, |
65 | and |
66 | WHEREAS, existing provisions of the Florida Electrical |
67 | Power Plant Siting Act are inadequate to address the unique |
68 | issues of siting nuclear power generation within the state and |
69 | securing benefits under the federal Energy Policy Act of 2005, |
70 | NOW, THEREFORE, |
71 |
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72 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
73 |
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74 | Section 1. Short title.--This act may be cited as the |
75 | "Florida Energy Diversity and Efficiency Act." |
76 | Section 2. Legislative intent.--The Legislature finds that |
77 | the state, its residents, and its economy benefit from diverse |
78 | sources of fuel for the generation of electricity. Diversity of |
79 | fuel sources contributes to lower cost electricity and improved |
80 | reliability of electric supply, as the state will not be |
81 | dependent upon a particular source of fuel. Nuclear power plants |
82 | are important sources of electric generation that contribute to |
83 | the diversity of fuel sources within the state. The state has |
84 | five operating nuclear power plants that have operated reliably |
85 | for the benefit of the state, and contributed a stable supply of |
86 | electricity, with minimal impacts on the state's environment. |
87 | The citizens of the state and electric power consumers have |
88 | benefited from the operation of existing nuclear power plants |
89 | within the state through low-cost and reliable energy |
90 | production, electric grid reliability, and economic and |
91 | environmental benefits. The Legislature further finds and |
92 | declares it is in the public interest and critical to the |
93 | health, prosperity, and general welfare of the state and its |
94 | citizens to promote the expansion of nuclear generation by the |
95 | siting of new nuclear power plants within the state so as to |
96 | continue these benefits and further ensure the state's access to |
97 | safe, reliable, efficient, and affordable electric service, |
98 | thereby enhancing the state's economic future while protecting |
99 | the environment. Recent events have shown the state's |
100 | vulnerability to disruptions and price volatility in its |
101 | electric supplies from the importation of natural gas and fuel |
102 | oil from domestic and foreign sources. The federal Energy Policy |
103 | Act of 2005 contains important provisions to promote the |
104 | construction and operation of new nuclear power plants in the |
105 | United States, including financial incentives for qualifying |
106 | advanced nuclear power plants and incentives that are limited to |
107 | the first 6,000 megawatts of advanced nuclear power plant |
108 | generating capacity licensed in the United States. The state |
109 | would benefit from timely siting of a qualifying advanced |
110 | nuclear power plant as a source of low-cost electricity. In |
111 | consideration of the present and predicted growth in electric |
112 | power needs in this state, and the potential for additional |
113 | reliable sources of electricity from nuclear power plants, the |
114 | Legislature finds that there is a need to develop a procedure |
115 | for the selection and utilization of sites for electrical |
116 | generating facilities utilizing nuclear energy and for the |
117 | identification of a state position with respect to each proposed |
118 | site and nuclear power plant. The Legislature recognizes that |
119 | the selection of sites for new or expanded nuclear-powered |
120 | electrical generating plants, including any associated linear |
121 | facilities, will have a significant impact upon the welfare of |
122 | the population, the location and growth of industry, and the use |
123 | of the natural resources of the state. The Legislature finds |
124 | that the efficiency of the permit application and review process |
125 | at both the state and local level would be improved with the |
126 | implementation of a process in which a permit application for |
127 | nuclear power plants would be centrally coordinated and all |
128 | permit decisions could be reviewed on the basis of adopted |
129 | standards and recommendations of the deciding agencies. A |
130 | centrally coordinated permitting process would also enhance the |
131 | state's ability to become the location of a qualifying advanced |
132 | nuclear power plant. Nuclear power plants may also be the |
133 | location of or otherwise promote other public benefits for water |
134 | supply projects, industrial development, or other activities. |
135 | Legislation that addresses issues unique to the siting of |
136 | nuclear power plants is required to encourage electric utilities |
137 | to site and operate new nuclear power plant facilities within |
138 | the state and to take advantage of provisions of the federal |
139 | Energy Policy Act of 2005 that operate to reduce the overall |
140 | costs of such plants. It is the Legislature's intent that the |
141 | state shall promote and approve new nuclear-powered electrical |
142 | generating facilities that will reasonably balance the |
143 | increasing demands for reliable, cost-effective electric power |
144 | and decisions about electrical power plant location, |
145 | construction, and operation with the broad interests of the |
146 | public. |
147 | Section 3. Definitions.--As used in this act: |
148 | (1) "Act" means the Florida Energy Diversity and |
149 | Efficiency Act. |
150 | (2) "Agency," as the context requires, means an official, |
151 | officer, commission, authority, council, committee, department, |
152 | division, bureau, board, section, or other unit or entity of |
153 | government, including a regional or local governmental entity. |
154 | (3) "Amendment" means a change in the information provided |
155 | by the applicant to the application for certification made after |
156 | the initial application filing. |
157 | (4) "Applicant" means any electric utility as defined |
158 | under s. 366.8255(1)(a), Florida Statutes, city, town, county, |
159 | public utility district, electric cooperative, or joint |
160 | operating agency, or combination thereof, authorized under |
161 | Florida law to engage in the business of generating, |
162 | transmitting, or distributing electric energy to retail electric |
163 | customers in the state. |
164 | (5) "Application" means the documents required by the |
165 | department to be filed to initiate a certification proceeding |
166 | and shall include the documents necessary for the department to |
167 | render a decision on any permit required pursuant to any |
168 | federally delegated or approved permit program. |
169 | (6) "Associated facility" means any facility that directly |
170 | supports the construction and operation of the nuclear power |
171 | plant, including, but not limited to, any substation, |
172 | transmission line that connects the electrical power plant to an |
173 | electrical transmission network, and right-of-way to which the |
174 | applicant intends to connect. |
175 | (7) "Associated transmission line" means any new or |
176 | upgraded transmission line that connects the electrical power |
177 | plant to a electrical transmission network or right-of-way to |
178 | which the applicant intends to connect, including, at the |
179 | applicant's option, any proposed terminal or intermediate |
180 | substation, substation expansion connected to the associated |
181 | transmission line to be certified, or new transmission line or |
182 | upgrade or improvement of an existing transmission line on any |
183 | portion of the state's electrical transmission system necessary |
184 | to support the generation injected into the system from the |
185 | proposed nuclear power plant. |
186 | (8) "Board" means the Governor and Cabinet sitting as the |
187 | Nuclear Power Plant Siting Board. |
188 | (9) "Certification" means the written order of the board |
189 | approving an application in whole or with such changes or |
190 | conditions as the board may deem appropriate. |
191 | (10) "Completeness" means that the application has |
192 | addressed all applicable sections of the prescribed application |
193 | format and that those sections are sufficient in |
194 | comprehensiveness of data or in quality of information provided |
195 | to allow the department to determine whether the application |
196 | provides the reviewing agencies adequate information to prepare |
197 | the reports required by this act. |
198 | (11) "Corridor" means the proposed area within which an |
199 | associated linear facility right-of-way is to be located. The |
200 | width of the corridor proposed for certification as an |
201 | associated facility, at the option of the applicant, may be the |
202 | width of the right-of-way or a wider boundary, not to exceed a |
203 | width of 1 mile, within which the right-of-way will be located. |
204 | The area within the corridor in which a right-of-way may be |
205 | located may be further restricted by a condition of |
206 | certification. After all property interests required for the |
207 | right-of-way have been acquired by the applicant, the boundaries |
208 | of the area certified shall narrow to only that land within the |
209 | boundaries of the right-of-way. |
210 | (12) "Department" means the Department of Environmental |
211 | Protection. |
212 | (13) "Designated administrative law judge" means the |
213 | administrative law judge assigned by the Division of |
214 | Administrative Hearings pursuant to chapter 120, Florida |
215 | Statutes, to conduct the hearings required by this act. |
216 | (14) "Federally delegated or approved permit program" |
217 | means any environmental regulatory program approved by an agency |
218 | of the Federal Government so as to authorize the department to |
219 | administer and issue licenses pursuant to federal law, |
220 | including, but not limited to, new source review permits, |
221 | operation permits for major sources of air pollution, and |
222 | prevention of significant deterioration permits under the Clean |
223 | Air Act (42 U.S.C. ss. 7401 et seq.), permits under ss. 402 and |
224 | 404 of the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. ss. 1251 et seq.), and |
225 | permits under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42 |
226 | U.S.C. ss. 6901 et seq.). |
227 | (15) "License" means a franchise, permit, certification, |
228 | registration, charter, comprehensive plan amendment, development |
229 | order, or permit as defined in chapters 163 and 380, Florida |
230 | Statutes, or similar form of authorization required by law, |
231 | including permits issued under federally delegated or approved |
232 | permit programs, but it does not include a license required |
233 | primarily for revenue purposes when issuance of the license is a |
234 | ministerial act. |
235 | (16) "Local government" means a municipality or county in |
236 | the jurisdiction of which the nuclear power generating facility |
237 | is proposed to be located, unless the term is expressly stated |
238 | to also include the local governments in the jurisdiction of |
239 | which associated facilities or associated transmission lines are |
240 | located. |
241 | (17) "Modification" means any change in the certification |
242 | order after issuance, including a change in the conditions of |
243 | certification. |
244 | (18) "Nonprocedural requirements of agencies" means any |
245 | agency's regulatory requirements established by statute, rule, |
246 | ordinance, or comprehensive plan, excluding any provisions |
247 | prescribing forms, fees, procedures, or time limits for the |
248 | review or processing of information submitted to demonstrate |
249 | compliance with such regulatory requirements. |
250 | (19) "Notice of intent" means that notice which is filed |
251 | with the department on behalf of an applicant prior to |
252 | submission of an application pursuant to this act and which |
253 | notifies the department of an intent to file an application. |
254 | (20) "Nuclear power generating facility" means the |
255 | nuclear-fueled electrical generating facility within a nuclear |
256 | power plant but, for purposes of this act, excludes any |
257 | associated facility or associated transmission line. |
258 | (21) "Nuclear power plant" means, for the purpose of |
259 | certification, any electrical generating facility using any |
260 | process involving nuclear materials, fuels, or processes and, at |
261 | the applicant's election, includes associated facilities and |
262 | associated transmission lines. |
263 | (22) "Preliminary statement of issues" means a listing and |
264 | explanation of those issues within the agency's jurisdiction |
265 | which are of major concern to the agency in relation to the |
266 | proposed nuclear power plant. |
267 | (23) "Public Service Commission" or "commission" means the |
268 | agency created pursuant to chapter 350, Florida Statutes. |
269 | (24) "Regional planning council" means a regional planning |
270 | council as defined in s. 186.503(4), Florida Statutes, in the |
271 | jurisdiction of which the nuclear power generating facility is |
272 | proposed to be located. |
273 | (25) "Right-of-way" means land necessary for the |
274 | construction and maintenance of an associated linear facility, |
275 | such as a railroad line, pipeline, or transmission line, |
276 | including associated facilities and associated transmission |
277 | lines. The typical width of the right-of-way shall be identified |
278 | in the application. The right-of-way shall be located within the |
279 | certified corridor and shall be identified by the applicant |
280 | subsequent to certification in documents filed with the |
281 | department prior to construction. |
282 | (26) "Site" means any proposed location wherein a nuclear |
283 | power generating facility, or a nuclear power generating |
284 | facility alteration or addition resulting in an increase in |
285 | generating capacity, will be located within state jurisdiction. |
286 | The site may include appropriate buffers and may accommodate |
287 | facilities constructed by the applicant or an agency to further |
288 | an objective of an adopted water management district water |
289 | supply plan. For purposes of this act, the term "site" does not |
290 | include any associated facilities or associated transmission |
291 | lines. |
292 | (27) "Site certification" means the final order issued by |
293 | the board approving with any conditions or modifications a |
294 | proposed nuclear power plant. |
295 | (28) "State comprehensive plan" means that plan set forth |
296 | in chapter 187, Florida Statutes. |
297 | (29) "Water management district" means a water management |
298 | district, created pursuant to chapter 373, Florida Statutes, in |
299 | the jurisdiction of which the nuclear power plant is proposed to |
300 | be located. |
301 | Section 4. Department of Environmental Protection; powers |
302 | and duties enumerated.--The department shall have the following |
303 | powers and duties in relation to this act: |
304 | (1) To adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54, |
305 | Florida Statutes, to implement the provisions of this act. |
306 | (2) To prescribe the form and content of the public |
307 | notices and the notice of intent and the form, content, and |
308 | necessary supporting documentation and studies to be prepared by |
309 | the applicant for nuclear power plant site certification |
310 | applications. The department shall utilize any existing site |
311 | certification application forms and instructions adopted |
312 | pursuant to the Florida Electrical Power Plant Siting Act, ss. |
313 | 403.501-403.518, Florida Statutes, until such new forms are |
314 | adopted by the department. |
315 | (3) To receive applications for nuclear power plant site |
316 | certifications and to determine the completeness thereof. |
317 | (4) To make, or contract for, studies of nuclear power |
318 | plant site certification applications. |
319 | (5) To administer the processing of applications for |
320 | nuclear power plant site certifications and to ensure that the |
321 | applications are processed as expeditiously as possible. |
322 | (6) To require such fees as allowed by this act. |
323 | (7) To conduct studies and prepare a written analysis. |
324 | (8) To prescribe the means for monitoring continued |
325 | compliance with terms of the certification. |
326 | (9) To notify all affected agencies of the filing of a |
327 | notice of intent within 15 days after receipt of the notice. |
328 | (10) To issue, with the nuclear power plant certification, |
329 | any license required pursuant to any federally delegated or |
330 | approved permit program. |
331 | Section 5. Applicability and certification.-- |
332 | (1) The provisions of this act shall apply exclusively to |
333 | any nuclear power plant as defined in this act and to any |
334 | expansion in steam-generating capacity of any existing nuclear |
335 | power plant. No construction of any new nuclear power plant or |
336 | expansion in steam-generating capacity of any existing nuclear |
337 | power plant may be undertaken after the effective date of this |
338 | act without first obtaining certification as provided in this |
339 | act. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, this act |
340 | shall not apply to any such nuclear power plant that is |
341 | presently operating or that has, upon the effective date of this |
342 | act, applied for a permit or certification under requirements in |
343 | force prior to the effective date of such act. |
344 | (2) Except as provided in the certification, modification |
345 | of nuclear fuels, internal-related hardware, or operating |
346 | conditions not in conflict with certification, which increase |
347 | the electrical output of a unit to no greater capacity than the |
348 | maximum operating capacity of the existing electrical generator, |
349 | shall not constitute an alteration or addition to generating |
350 | capacity which requires certification pursuant to this act. |
351 | (3) The application for any related department license |
352 | which is required pursuant to any federally delegated or |
353 | approved permit program shall be processed within the time |
354 | periods allowed by this act, in lieu of those specified in s. |
355 | 120.60, Florida Statutes. |
356 | Section 6. Distribution of application; schedules.-- |
357 | (1) Within 7 days after the filing of an application, the |
358 | department shall provide to the applicant and the Division of |
359 | Administrative Hearings the names and addresses of those |
360 | affected or other agencies entitled to notice and copies of the |
361 | application and any amendments. |
362 | (2) Within 7 days after the filing of an application, the |
363 | department shall prepare a schedule of dates for submission of |
364 | statements of issues, determination of completeness, and |
365 | submittal of final reports from affected and other agencies, |
366 | petition for a certification hearing, and other significant |
367 | dates to be followed during the certification process, including |
368 | dates for filing notices of appearance to be a party pursuant to |
369 | section 11(2)(c). The schedule shall establish the date for |
370 | conduct of any certification hearing as provided for in this |
371 | act. This schedule shall be timely provided by the department to |
372 | the applicant, the administrative law judge, all agencies |
373 | identified pursuant to subsection (1), and all parties. |
374 | (3) Within 7 days after the department issues the names |
375 | and addresses of those affected or other agencies entitled to |
376 | notice and copies of the application and any amendments, the |
377 | applicant shall distribute copies of the application to all |
378 | agencies identified by the department. Copies of changes and |
379 | amendments to the application shall be timely distributed by the |
380 | applicant to all affected agencies and parties. |
381 | Section 7. Appointment of administrative law |
382 | judge.--Within 7 days after receipt of an application, the |
383 | department shall request the Division of Administrative Hearings |
384 | to designate an administrative law judge to conduct the hearings |
385 | required by this act. The division director shall designate an |
386 | administrative law judge within 7 days after receipt of the |
387 | request from the department. |
388 | Section 8. Determination of completeness.-- |
389 | (1) Within 45 days after the distribution of the |
390 | application or amendment to a pending application, the |
391 | department shall file a statement with the Division of |
392 | Administrative Hearings and with the applicant declaring its |
393 | position with regard to the completeness of the application or |
394 | amendment. The department's statement shall be based upon |
395 | consultation with the affected agencies, which shall submit to |
396 | the department recommendations on the completeness of the |
397 | application within 30 days after distribution of the |
398 | application. |
399 | (2) If the department declares the application or |
400 | amendment incomplete, the applicant may withdraw the application |
401 | or amendment. If the applicant declines to withdraw the |
402 | application or amendment, the applicant may, at its option: |
403 | (a) Within 40 days after the department filed its |
404 | statement of incompleteness or such later date as authorized by |
405 | department rules, file additional information necessary to make |
406 | the application or amendment complete. If the applicant makes |
407 | its application or amendment complete within this time period, |
408 | the time schedules under this act shall not be tolled by the |
409 | department's statement of incompleteness. |
410 | (b) Advise the department and the administrative law judge |
411 | that the information necessary to make the application or |
412 | amendment complete cannot be supplied within the time period |
413 | authorized in paragraph (a). The time schedules under this act |
414 | shall be tolled from the date of the notice of incompleteness |
415 | until the application or amendment is determined complete. |
416 | (c) Contest the statement of incompleteness by filing a |
417 | request for a hearing with the administrative law judge within |
418 | 15 days after the filing of the statement of incompleteness. If |
419 | a hearing is requested by the applicant, all time schedules |
420 | under this act shall be tolled as of the department's statement |
421 | of incompleteness, pending the administrative law judge's |
422 | decision concerning the dispute. A hearing shall be held no |
423 | later than 21 days after the filing of the statement by the |
424 | department, and a final decision shall be rendered by the |
425 | administrative law judge within 10 days after the hearing. |
426 | (3)(a) If the administrative law judge determines, |
427 | contrary to the department, that an application or amendment is |
428 | complete, all time schedules under this act shall resume as of |
429 | the date of the administrative law judge's determination. |
430 | (b) If the administrative law judge agrees that the |
431 | application is incomplete, all time schedules under this act |
432 | shall remain tolled until the applicant files additional |
433 | information and the application or amendment is determined |
434 | complete by the department or the administrative law judge. |
435 | (4) If, within 30 days after receipt of the additional |
436 | information submitted pursuant to paragraph (2)(a), paragraph |
437 | (2)(b), or paragraph (3)(b), based upon the recommendations of |
438 | the affected agencies, the department determines that the |
439 | additional information supplied by an applicant does not render |
440 | the application or amendment complete, the applicant may |
441 | exercise any of the options specified in subsection (2) as often |
442 | as may be necessary to resolve the dispute. |
443 | Section 9. Preliminary statements of issues, reports, and |
444 | studies.-- |
445 | (1) Each affected agency identified in paragraph (2)(a) |
446 | shall submit a preliminary statement of issues to the department |
447 | and the applicant no later than 45 days after the distribution |
448 | of the application. The failure to raise an issue in this |
449 | statement shall not preclude the issue from being raised in the |
450 | agency's report. |
451 | (2)(a) The following agencies shall prepare reports as |
452 | provided below and shall submit them to the department and the |
453 | applicant within 60 days after the application is determined |
454 | complete: |
455 | 1. The Department of Community Affairs shall prepare a |
456 | report containing recommendations which address the impact upon |
457 | the public of the proposed nuclear power plant, based on the |
458 | degree to which the nuclear power plant is consistent with the |
459 | applicable portions of the state comprehensive plan and other |
460 | such matters within its jurisdiction. |
461 | 2. The Public Service Commission shall prepare a report as |
462 | to the present and future need for the electrical generating |
463 | capacity to be supplied by the proposed nuclear power plant. The |
464 | report shall include the commission's determination pursuant to |
465 | section 24(4) and may include the commission's comments with |
466 | respect to any other matters within its jurisdiction. |
467 | 3. The water management district shall prepare a report as |
468 | to matters within its regulatory jurisdiction. |
469 | 4. Each local government in whose jurisdiction the |
470 | proposed nuclear power plant, including associated facilities |
471 | and associated transmission lines, is to be located shall |
472 | prepare a report as to the consistency of the proposed nuclear |
473 | power plant with all applicable local ordinances, regulations, |
474 | standards, or criteria that apply to the proposed nuclear power |
475 | plant, including adopted local comprehensive plans, land |
476 | development regulations, and any applicable local environmental |
477 | regulations adopted pursuant to s. 403.182, Florida Statutes, or |
478 | by other means. Each local government in which the nuclear power |
479 | generating facility is to be located shall also report on |
480 | whether the proposed site for a nuclear power generating |
481 | facility is located in a future land use category and a zoning |
482 | district, as adopted by the local government and which were in |
483 | effect on the date upon which the application was filed, which |
484 | permits the location of a nuclear power generating facility. If |
485 | the proposed site for a nuclear power generating facility is not |
486 | located in a future land use category or zoning district which |
487 | allows such a use, then the local government shall identify the |
488 | future land use category or zoning district which would be |
489 | required to allow the proposed nuclear power generating facility |
490 | on the proposed site. If the proposed site for a nuclear power |
491 | generating facility is not located in a future land use category |
492 | or zoning district which allows such a use, the local government |
493 | shall identify in its report any reasonable and available |
494 | methods which the local government believes are necessary to |
495 | make the proposed use of the site for a nuclear power generating |
496 | facility consistent with the local comprehensive plan future |
497 | land use category, in compliance with the local zoning code or |
498 | compatible with the existing land uses surrounding the proposed |
499 | nuclear power generating facility site. |
500 | 5. The Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission shall |
501 | prepare a report as to matters within its jurisdiction. |
502 | 6. The regional planning council shall prepare a report |
503 | containing recommendations that address the impact upon the |
504 | public of the proposed nuclear power plant, as identified under |
505 | the applicable provisions of the strategic regional policy plan |
506 | adopted pursuant to chapter 186, Florida Statutes. |
507 | 7. The Department of Health shall prepare a report as to |
508 | matters within its jurisdiction. |
509 | 8. The Department of Transportation shall prepare a report |
510 | as to the impact of the proposed nuclear power plant and |
511 | associated linear facilities on roads, railroads, airports, |
512 | aeronautics, seaports, and other matters within its |
513 | jurisdiction. |
514 | 9. Any other agency, if requested by the department and |
515 | upon approval of the assigned administrative law judge, shall |
516 | also perform studies or prepare reports as to matters within |
517 | that agency's jurisdiction which may be directly affected by the |
518 | proposed nuclear power plant. |
519 | (b) Each report described in this subsection shall contain |
520 | all information on variances, exemptions, exceptions, or other |
521 | relief which may be required and any proposed conditions of |
522 | certification on matters within the jurisdiction of such agency. |
523 | For each condition proposed by an agency in its report, the |
524 | agency shall list the specific statute, rule, or ordinance which |
525 | authorizes the proposed condition. No condition of certification |
526 | may be imposed upon a nuclear power plant project that is not |
527 | directly required to ensure compliance with a specific statute, |
528 | rule, or ordinance of an agency or the criteria set forth in |
529 | this act. |
530 | (c) The agencies shall initiate the activities required by |
531 | this section no later than 30 days after the complete |
532 | application is distributed. |
533 | (3) The department shall prepare a written analysis, which |
534 | shall be filed with the designated administrative law judge and |
535 | served on all parties no later than 85 days after the |
536 | application is found complete, but no later than 60 days prior |
537 | to the scheduled date for the certification hearing if a |
538 | petition for hearing were to be filed, and which shall include: |
539 | (a) A statement indicating whether the proposed nuclear |
540 | power plant and proposed ultimate site capacity will be in |
541 | compliance with the rules of the department and in compliance |
542 | with a specific statute, rule, or ordinance of an agency |
543 | identified in that agency's report. |
544 | (b) Copies of the studies and reports required by this |
545 | act. |
546 | (c) The comments received by the department from any other |
547 | agency or person. |
548 | (d) The recommendation of the department as to the |
549 | disposition of the application, of variances, exemptions, |
550 | exceptions, or other relief identified by any party, and of any |
551 | proposed conditions of certification which the department |
552 | believes should be imposed, including any conditions proposed by |
553 | an agency which the department believes should be imposed in any |
554 | final certification. |
555 | (e) The recommendation of the department regarding the |
556 | issuance of any license required pursuant to a federally |
557 | delegated or approved permit program. |
558 | (4) Except when good cause is shown, the failure of any |
559 | agency to submit a preliminary statement of issues or a report, |
560 | or to submit its preliminary statement of issues or report |
561 | within the allowed time, shall not be grounds for the alteration |
562 | of any time limitation in this act. Neither the failure to |
563 | submit a preliminary statement of issues or a report nor the |
564 | inadequacy of the preliminary statement of issues or report |
565 | shall be grounds to deny or condition certification. |
566 | Section 10. Notice of department recommendation, petition |
567 | for certification hearing.-- |
568 | (1) The department and the applicant shall publish a |
569 | public notice as provided for in this section, announcing the |
570 | issuance of the department's recommendation on the application |
571 | for site certification. The notice shall be published in the |
572 | newspaper or newspapers in the jurisdictions where the proposed |
573 | nuclear power plant and any associated facility are proposed to |
574 | be located. The notice shall inform the public of the issuance |
575 | of the department's report, the conclusion reached in that |
576 | report, and the locations where the department's report and the |
577 | application are available for public inspection. |
578 | (2) Within 14 days after its receipt of the department's |
579 | recommendation or within 14 days after the newspaper notice of |
580 | the department's recommendation, whichever occurs first, any |
581 | party or any person whose substantial interests may be affected |
582 | by the proposed nuclear power plant may file with the department |
583 | a petition for a site certification hearing. The petition shall |
584 | identify the person filing the petition, identify the |
585 | substantial interests alleged to be affected, and identify with |
586 | specificity those issues which the person alleges require the |
587 | conduct of a certification hearing on the proposed nuclear power |
588 | plant. |
589 | (3) Failure to timely file a petition for a certification |
590 | hearing shall result in the department's recommendation becoming |
591 | final and no longer subject to challenge or reversal in any |
592 | proceeding, including, before the board. Only those conditions |
593 | contained in the department's recommendation may be imposed upon |
594 | the proposed nuclear power plant. |
595 | Section 11. Certification proceedings, parties, |
596 | participants.-- |
597 | (1) If any party or person whose substantial interests are |
598 | affected files a petition for a certification hearing within 14 |
599 | days after publication of notice of the department's notice of |
600 | its recommendation on the application for site certification, a |
601 | certification hearing shall be held by the designated |
602 | administrative law judge no later than 260 days from the date |
603 | the application is filed with the department. However, an |
604 | affirmative determination of need by the Public Service |
605 | Commission pursuant to this act shall be a condition precedent |
606 | to the conduct of the certification hearing. If a timely |
607 | petition for a certification hearing is filed, the certification |
608 | hearing shall be held at a location in proximity to the proposed |
609 | site. The certification hearing shall also constitute the sole |
610 | hearing allowed by chapter 120, Florida Statutes, to determine |
611 | the substantial interest of a party regarding any required |
612 | agency license or any related permit required pursuant to any |
613 | federally delegated or approved permit program. At the |
614 | conclusion of the certification hearing, the designated |
615 | administrative law judge shall, after consideration of all |
616 | evidence of record, submit to the board a recommended order no |
617 | later than 60 days after the date of the filing of the hearing |
618 | transcript. In the event the administrative law judge fails to |
619 | issue a recommended order within 60 days after the date of the |
620 | filing of the hearing transcript, the administrative law judge |
621 | shall submit a report to the board with a copy to all parties |
622 | within 60 days after the date of the filing of the hearing |
623 | transcript to advise the board of the reason for the delay in |
624 | the issuance of the recommended order and of the date by which |
625 | the recommended order will be issued. |
626 | (2)(a) Parties to the proceeding shall include: |
627 | 1. The applicant. |
628 | 2. The Public Service Commission. |
629 | 3. The Department of Community Affairs. |
630 | 4. The Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. |
631 | 5. The Department of Transportation. |
632 | 6. The water management district. |
633 | 7. The department. |
634 | 8. The regional planning council. |
635 | 9. The local government. |
636 | (b) Any party listed in paragraph (a) other than the |
637 | department or the applicant may waive its right to participate |
638 | in these proceedings. If such listed party fails to file a |
639 | notice of its intent to be a party on or before the 90th day |
640 | prior to the scheduled date for the certification hearing, such |
641 | party shall be deemed to have waived its right to be a party. |
642 | (c) Upon the filing of a notice of intent to be a party |
643 | with the administrative law judge and no more than 21 days after |
644 | the date of publication of notice of filing of the application |
645 | for site certification, the following shall also be parties to |
646 | the proceeding: |
647 | 1. Any agency not listed in paragraph (a) as to matters |
648 | within its jurisdiction. |
649 | 2. Any domestic nonprofit corporation or association |
650 | formed, in whole or in part, to promote conservation or natural |
651 | beauty; to protect the environment, personal health, or other |
652 | biological values; to preserve historical sites; to promote |
653 | consumer interests; to represent labor, commercial, or |
654 | industrial groups; or to promote comprehensive planning or |
655 | orderly development of the area in which the proposed nuclear |
656 | power plant is to be located. |
657 | (d) Notwithstanding paragraph (e), failure of an agency to |
658 | file a notice of intent to be a party within the time provided |
659 | in this section shall constitute a waiver of the right of the |
660 | agency to participate as a party in the proceeding. |
661 | (e) Other parties may include any person, including those |
662 | persons enumerated in paragraph (c) who have failed to timely |
663 | file a notice of intent to be a party, whose substantial |
664 | interests are affected and being determined by the proceeding, |
665 | and who timely file a motion to intervene pursuant to chapter |
666 | 120, Florida Statutes, and applicable rules. Late intervention |
667 | pursuant to this paragraph may be granted by the designated |
668 | administrative law judge upon a showing of good cause that |
669 | excuses such late intervention and upon such conditions as he or |
670 | she may prescribe any time prior to 30 days before the |
671 | commencement of the certification hearing. |
672 | (f) Any agency, including those whose properties or works |
673 | are affected, shall be made a party upon the request of the |
674 | department or the applicant. |
675 | (3) When appropriate, any person may be given an |
676 | opportunity to present oral or written communications to the |
677 | designated administrative law judge. If the designated |
678 | administrative law judge proposes to consider such |
679 | communications, then all parties shall be given an opportunity |
680 | to cross-examine or challenge or rebut such communications. |
681 | (4) The designated administrative law judge shall have all |
682 | powers and duties granted to administrative law judges by |
683 | chapter 120, Florida Statutes, and this act and by the rules of |
684 | the department and the Administration Commission, including the |
685 | authority to resolve disputes over the completeness and |
686 | sufficiency of an application for certification. |
687 | Section 12. Final disposition of application.-- |
688 | (1) Within 60 days after the date of the issuance of the |
689 | department's recommendation if no hearing is held, or within 60 |
690 | days after the date of the receipt of the designated |
691 | administrative law judge's recommended order following a |
692 | certification hearing, the board shall act upon the application |
693 | by written order, approving certification or denying the |
694 | issuance of a certificate, in accordance with the criteria set |
695 | forth in this act, and stating the reasons for issuance or |
696 | denial. If no hearing has been held, the board shall enter a |
697 | final order approving the proposed nuclear power plant subject |
698 | only to the conditions of certification contained in the |
699 | department's recommendation. |
700 | (2) Following the holding of a certification hearing, in |
701 | determining whether an application should be approved in whole, |
702 | approved with modifications or conditions, or denied, the board |
703 | shall consider whether, and the extent to which, the location, |
704 | construction, and operation of the proposed nuclear power plant |
705 | will: |
706 | (a) Meet the electrical energy needs of the state in an |
707 | orderly and timely fashion, as determined by the Public Service |
708 | Commission. |
709 | (b) Comply with nonprocedural requirements of agencies. |
710 | (c) Be consistent with applicable local government |
711 | comprehensive plans and in compliance with applicable zoning |
712 | ordinances. To the extent the proposed nuclear power plant is |
713 | not consistent with applicable local government comprehensive |
714 | plans or is not in compliance with local zoning ordinances, the |
715 | board shall then order, through appropriate conditions, such |
716 | reasonable and available methods be utilized as are necessary to |
717 | minimize any inconsistency with applicable future land use |
718 | categories or noncompliance with applicable local zoning or |
719 | otherwise make the proposed nuclear power plant compatible with |
720 | existing land uses surrounding the site. |
721 | (d) Effect a reasonable balance between the need for the |
722 | nuclear power plant as a means of providing abundant low-cost |
723 | electrical energy and the impact upon the public and the |
724 | environment resulting from the location, construction, and |
725 | operation of the proposed nuclear power plant. |
726 | (3) Following the conduct of a certification hearing, if |
727 | the certificate is denied, the board shall set forth in writing |
728 | the actions the applicant would have to take to secure the |
729 | board's approval of the application. |
730 | (4) The issues that may be raised in any hearing before |
731 | the board shall be limited to those matters raised in the |
732 | certification hearing before the administrative law judge or |
733 | raised in the recommended order. Only parties may appear before |
734 | the board and shall be subject to the provisions of s. 120.66, |
735 | Florida Statutes. |
736 | (5) In regard to the properties and works of any agency |
737 | which is a party to the certification hearing, the board shall |
738 | have the authority to decide issues relating to the use, the |
739 | connection thereto, or the crossing thereof, for the nuclear |
740 | power plant and site and to direct any such agency to execute, |
741 | within 30 days after the entry of certification, the necessary |
742 | license or easement for such use, connection, or crossing, |
743 | subject only to the conditions set forth in such certification. |
744 | Section 13. Alteration of time limits.--Any time |
745 | limitation in this act may be altered by the designated |
746 | administrative law judge upon stipulation between the department |
747 | and the applicant, unless objected to by any party within 5 days |
748 | after notice or for good cause shown by any party. |
749 | Section 14. Superseded laws, regulations, and |
750 | certification power.-- |
751 | (1) If any provision of this act is in conflict with any |
752 | other provision, limitation, or restriction under any law, rule, |
753 | regulation, or ordinance of this state or any political |
754 | subdivision, municipality, or agency, this act shall govern and |
755 | control, and such law, rule, regulation, or ordinance shall be |
756 | deemed superseded for the purposes of this act. |
757 | (2) The state hereby preempts the siting, regulation, and |
758 | certification of nuclear power plant sites and nuclear power |
759 | plants as defined in this act. |
760 | (3) The board may adopt reasonable procedural rules |
761 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to carry out its duties |
762 | under this act and to give effect to the legislative intent that |
763 | this act is to provide an efficient, simplified, centrally |
764 | coordinated, one-stop licensing process. |
765 | Section 15. Effect of certification.-- |
766 | (1) Subject to the conditions set forth in the |
767 | certification, any certification signed by the Governor shall |
768 | constitute the sole license of the state and any agency as to |
769 | the approval of the site and the construction and operation of |
770 | the proposed nuclear power plant, except for the issuance of |
771 | department licenses required under any federally delegated or |
772 | approved permit program and except as otherwise provided in |
773 | subsection (4). |
774 | (2)(a) The certification shall authorize the applicant |
775 | named in the certification to construct and operate the proposed |
776 | nuclear power plant, subject only to the conditions of |
777 | certification set forth in the certification, and except for the |
778 | issuance of department licenses or permits required under any |
779 | federally delegated or approved permit program. |
780 | (b) Except as provided in subsection (4), the |
781 | certification may include conditions that constitute variances, |
782 | exemptions, or exceptions from nonprocedural requirements of the |
783 | department or any agency which were expressly considered during |
784 | the proceeding unless waived by the agency as provided below and |
785 | which otherwise would be applicable to the construction and |
786 | operation of the proposed nuclear power plant. No variance, |
787 | exemption, exception, or other relief shall be granted from a |
788 | state statute or rule for the protection of endangered or |
789 | threatened species, aquatic preserves, Outstanding National |
790 | Resource Waters, and Outstanding Florida Waters, or for the |
791 | disposal of hazardous waste, except to the extent authorized by |
792 | the applicable statute or rule, or upon a finding by the board |
793 | that certifying the nuclear power plant at the site proposed by |
794 | the applicant overrides the public interest protected by the |
795 | statute or rule from which relief is sought. Each party shall |
796 | notify the applicant and other parties no more than 60 days |
797 | after the application is determined sufficient of any |
798 | nonprocedural requirements not specifically listed in the |
799 | application from which a variance, exemption, exception, or |
800 | other relief is necessary in order for the board to certify any |
801 | nuclear power plant proposed for certification. Failure of such |
802 | notification by an agency shall be treated as a waiver from |
803 | nonprocedural requirements of the department or any other |
804 | agency. However, no variance shall be granted from standards or |
805 | regulations of the department applicable under any federally |
806 | delegated or approved permit program, except as expressly |
807 | allowed in such program. |
808 | (c) To the extent any condition of certification imposed |
809 | pursuant to this act is inconsistent with or otherwise in |
810 | conflict with any requirement of federal law, regulation, or |
811 | license regulating construction and operation of a nuclear power |
812 | plant certified under this act, then such condition of |
813 | certification shall be automatically modified to conform to such |
814 | federal requirement or be superseded by such federal |
815 | requirement. The state shall not enforce compliance with any |
816 | such federal requirement under this act, except to the extent |
817 | the state is authorized to enforce such condition under federal |
818 | law. |
819 | (3) The certification shall be in lieu of any license, |
820 | permit, certificate, or similar document required by any agency |
821 | pursuant to, but not limited to, chapter 125, chapter 161, |
822 | chapter 163, chapter 166, chapter 186, chapter 253, chapter 298, |
823 | chapter 370, chapter 373, chapter 376, chapter 380, chapter 381, |
824 | chapter 387, chapter 403, except for permits issued pursuant to |
825 | s. 403.0885, Florida Statutes, and except as provided in s. |
826 | 403.509(3) and (6), Florida Statutes, or chapter 404, Florida |
827 | Statutes, the Florida Transportation Code, or 33 U.S.C. s. 1341. |
828 | (4) This act shall not affect in any way the right of any |
829 | local government to charge appropriate fees or require that |
830 | construction be in compliance with applicable building |
831 | construction codes, provided that in the event of a conflict |
832 | between requirements of local building construction codes and |
833 | federal requirements, such federal requirements shall supersede |
834 | local building construction codes. |
835 | (5)(a) A nuclear power plant certified pursuant to this |
836 | act shall comply with rules adopted by the department subsequent |
837 | to the issuance of the certification which prescribe new or |
838 | stricter criteria, to the extent that the rules are applicable |
839 | to nuclear power plants. Except when express variances, |
840 | exceptions, exemptions, or other relief have been granted, |
841 | subsequently adopted rules which prescribe new or stricter |
842 | criteria shall operate as automatic modifications to |
843 | certifications. A holder of a certification issued under this |
844 | act may apply to the board for relief from such rules to the |
845 | extent relief is available to other electrical power plants in |
846 | the state. Any such relief shall be granted in the same manner |
847 | as provided for the granting of relief at the time of the |
848 | original certification, as provided for in this act. |
849 | (b) Upon written notification to the department, any |
850 | holder of a certification issued pursuant to this act may choose |
851 | to operate the certified nuclear power plant in compliance with |
852 | any rule subsequently adopted by the department which prescribes |
853 | criteria more lenient than the criteria required by the terms |
854 | and conditions in the certification which are not site-specific. |
855 | (c) No term or condition of certification shall be |
856 | interpreted to preclude the postcertification exercise by any |
857 | party of whatever procedural rights it may have under chapter |
858 | 120, Florida Statutes, including those related to rulemaking |
859 | proceedings. |
860 | Section 16. Notice; costs of proceeding.-- |
861 | (1) The following notices are to be published by the |
862 | applicant: |
863 | (a) A notice of filing of the application, which shall be |
864 | published as specified in subsection (2) within 15 days after |
865 | the application has been determined complete. Such notice shall |
866 | give notice of the provisions of section 15(1) and (2). |
867 | (b) Notice of issuance of the department's agency report |
868 | and recommendation, which shall be published as specified in |
869 | subsection (2) no later than 10 days after the report and |
870 | recommendation are issued by the department. |
871 | (c) If a certification hearing is to be conducted, then |
872 | notice published as specified in subsection (2). |
873 | (d) Notice of modification when required by the |
874 | department, based on whether the requested modification of |
875 | certification will significantly increase impacts to the |
876 | environment or the public. Such notice shall be published as |
877 | specified under subsection (2): |
878 | 1. Within 21 days after receipt of a request for |
879 | modification, except that the newspaper notice shall be of a |
880 | size as directed by the department commensurate with the scope |
881 | of the modification. |
882 | 2. If a hearing is to be conducted in response to the |
883 | request for modification, then notice shall be provided as |
884 | specified in paragraph (c). |
885 | (e) Notice of a supplemental application, which shall be |
886 | published as follows: |
887 | 1. Notice of receipt of the supplemental application shall |
888 | be published as specified in paragraph (a). |
889 | 2. Notice of the certification hearing shall be published |
890 | as specified in paragraph (d). |
891 | (2) Notices provided by the applicant shall be published |
892 | in newspapers of general circulation within the county or |
893 | counties in which the proposed nuclear power plant will be |
894 | located. The newspaper notices shall be at least one-half page |
895 | in size in a standard size newspaper or a full page in a tabloid |
896 | size newspaper and published in a section of the newspaper other |
897 | than the legal notices section. These notices shall include a |
898 | map generally depicting the project and all associated |
899 | facilities corridors, including associated transmission lines, |
900 | if any. A newspaper of general circulation shall be the |
901 | newspaper which has the largest daily circulation in that county |
902 | and has its principal office in that county. If the newspaper |
903 | with the largest daily circulation has its principal office |
904 | outside the county, the notices shall appear in both the |
905 | newspaper having the largest circulation in that county and in a |
906 | newspaper authorized to publish legal notices in that county. |
907 | (3) All notices published by the applicant shall be paid |
908 | for by the applicant and shall be in addition to the application |
909 | fee. |
910 | (4) The department shall: |
911 | (a) Publish in the manner specified in chapter 120, |
912 | Florida Statutes, notices of the filing of the application or |
913 | supplemental application; of the department's report and |
914 | recommendation; the certification hearing, if one is to be held; |
915 | the hearing before the board; and stipulations, proposed agency |
916 | action, or petitions for modification. |
917 | (b) Provide copies of those notices to any persons who |
918 | have requested to be placed on the departmental mailing list for |
919 | this purpose. |
920 | (5) The applicant shall pay those expenses and costs |
921 | associated with the conduct of the hearings and the recording |
922 | and transcription of the proceedings. |
923 | Section 17. Revocation or suspension of |
924 | certification.--Any certification may be revoked or suspended: |
925 | (1) For any material false statement in the application or |
926 | in the supplemental or additional statements of fact or studies |
927 | required of the applicant when a true answer would have |
928 | warranted the board's refusal to recommend a certification in |
929 | the first instance. |
930 | (2) For failure to comply with the terms or conditions of |
931 | the certification. |
932 | (3) For violation of the provisions of this act or rules |
933 | or orders issued under this act. |
934 | Section 18. Review.--Proceedings under this act shall be |
935 | subject to judicial review in the Florida Supreme Court. |
936 | Separate appeals of the certification order issued by the board |
937 | and of any department permit issued pursuant to a federally |
938 | delegated or approved permit program shall be consolidated for |
939 | purposes of judicial review. Review on appeal shall be based |
940 | solely on the record before the board and briefs to the court |
941 | and shall be limited to determining whether the certification |
942 | order conforms to the constitution and laws of this state and |
943 | the United States and is within the authority of the board under |
944 | this act. The Supreme Court shall proceed to hear and determine |
945 | the action as expeditiously as practicable and give the action |
946 | precedence over other matters not accorded similar precedence by |
947 | law. |
948 | Section 19. Enforcement of compliance.--Failure to obtain |
949 | a certification or to comply with the conditions of |
950 | certification or this act shall constitute a violation of |
951 | chapter 403, Florida Statutes. |
952 | Section 20. Availability of information.--The department |
953 | shall make available for public inspection and copying during |
954 | regular office hours, at the expense of any person requesting |
955 | copies, any information filed or submitted to the department |
956 | pursuant to this act. |
957 | Section 21. Modification of certification.-- |
958 | (1) A certification may be modified after issuance in any |
959 | one of the following ways: |
960 | (a) The board may delegate to the department the authority |
961 | to modify specific conditions in the certification. |
962 | (b) The department may modify the terms and conditions of |
963 | the certification if no party to the certification hearing |
964 | objects in writing to such modification within 45 days after |
965 | notice by mail to such party's last address of record and if no |
966 | other person whose substantial interests will be affected by the |
967 | modification objects in writing within 30 days after issuance of |
968 | public notice. If objections are raised, the applicant may file |
969 | a petition for modification pursuant to paragraph (c). |
970 | (c) Any petition for modification shall be filed with the |
971 | department and the Division of Administrative Hearings. A |
972 | petition for modification may be filed by the applicant or the |
973 | department setting forth: |
974 | 1. The proposed modification. |
975 | 2. The factual reasons asserted for the modification. |
976 | 3. The anticipated effects of the proposed modification on |
977 | the applicant, the public, and the environment. |
978 | (2) Petitions filed pursuant to this section shall be |
979 | disposed of in the same manner as an application, but with time |
980 | periods established by the administrative law judge commensurate |
981 | with the significance of the modification requested. |
982 | (3) Any agreement or modification under this section must |
983 | be in accordance with the terms of this act. No modification to |
984 | a certification shall be granted that constitutes a variance |
985 | from standards or regulations of the department applicable under |
986 | any federally delegated or approved permit program, except as |
987 | expressly allowed in such program. |
988 | Section 22. Supplemental applications for sites certified |
989 | for ultimate site capacity.-- |
990 | (1)(a) The department shall adopt rules governing the |
991 | processing of supplemental applications for certification of the |
992 | construction and operation of nuclear power plants to be located |
993 | at sites which have been previously certified for an ultimate |
994 | site capacity pursuant to this act. Supplemental applications |
995 | shall be limited to nuclear power plants using the fuel type |
996 | previously certified for that site. The rules adopted pursuant |
997 | to this section shall include provisions for: |
998 | 1. Prompt appointment of a designated administrative law |
999 | judge. |
1000 | 2. The contents of the supplemental application. |
1001 | 3. Resolution of disputes as to the completeness and |
1002 | sufficiency of supplemental applications by the designated |
1003 | administrative law judge. |
1004 | 4. Public notice of the filing of the supplemental |
1005 | applications. |
1006 | 5. Time limits for prompt processing of supplemental |
1007 | applications. |
1008 | 6. Final disposition by the board within 215 days after |
1009 | the filing of a complete supplemental application. |
1010 | (b) The time limits shall not exceed any time limitation |
1011 | governing the review of initial applications for site |
1012 | certification pursuant to this act, it being the legislative |
1013 | intent to provide shorter time limitations for the processing of |
1014 | supplemental applications for nuclear power plants to be |
1015 | constructed and operated at sites which have been previously |
1016 | certified for an ultimate site capacity. |
1017 | (c) Any time limitation in this section or in rules |
1018 | adopted pursuant to this section may be altered by the |
1019 | designated administrative law judge upon stipulation between the |
1020 | department and the applicant, unless objected to by any party |
1021 | within 5 days after notice or for good cause shown by any party. |
1022 | The parties to the proceeding shall adhere to the provisions of |
1023 | chapter 120, Florida Statutes, and this act in considering and |
1024 | processing such supplemental applications. |
1025 | (2) Supplemental applications shall be reviewed as |
1026 | provided in this act, except that the time limits provided in |
1027 | this section shall apply to such supplemental applications. |
1028 | (3) For the purposes of this act, the term "ultimate site |
1029 | capacity" means the maximum generating capacity for a site as |
1030 | certified by the board. |
1031 | Section 23. Fees; disposition.--The department shall |
1032 | charge the applicant the following fees, as appropriate, which |
1033 | shall be paid into the Florida Permit Fee Trust Fund: |
1034 | (1) An application fee, which shall not exceed $200,000. |
1035 | The fee shall be fixed by rule on a sliding scale related to the |
1036 | size, type, ultimate site capacity, increase in generating |
1037 | capacity proposed by the application, or the number and size of |
1038 | local governments in whose jurisdiction the nuclear power plant |
1039 | is located. |
1040 | (a) Sixty percent of the fee shall go to the department to |
1041 | cover any costs associated with reviewing and acting upon the |
1042 | application, to cover any field services associated with |
1043 | monitoring construction and operation of the facility, and to |
1044 | cover the costs of the public notices published by the |
1045 | department. |
1046 | (b) Twenty percent of the fee or $25,000, whichever is |
1047 | greater, shall be transferred to the Administrative Trust Fund |
1048 | of the Division of Administrative Hearings of the Department of |
1049 | Management Services. |
1050 | (c) Upon written request with proper itemized accounting |
1051 | within 90 days after final agency action by the board or |
1052 | withdrawal of the application, the department shall reimburse |
1053 | the Department of Community Affairs, the Fish and Wildlife |
1054 | Conservation Commission, any water management district created |
1055 | pursuant to chapter 373, Florida Statutes, regional planning |
1056 | council, and local government in the jurisdiction of which the |
1057 | proposed nuclear power plant is to be located, and any other |
1058 | agency from which the department requests special studies |
1059 | pursuant to this act. Such reimbursement shall be authorized for |
1060 | the preparation of any studies required of the agencies by this |
1061 | act, for agency travel and per diem to attend any hearing held |
1062 | pursuant to this act, and for local governments to participate |
1063 | in the proceedings. In the event the amount available for |
1064 | allocation is insufficient to provide for complete reimbursement |
1065 | to the agencies, reimbursement shall be on a prorated basis. |
1066 | (d) If any sums are remaining, the department shall retain |
1067 | them for its use in the same manner as is otherwise authorized |
1068 | by this act; provided, however, that if the certification |
1069 | application is withdrawn, the remaining sums shall be refunded |
1070 | to the applicant within 90 days after withdrawal. |
1071 | (2) A certification modification fee, which shall not |
1072 | exceed $30,000. The fee shall be submitted to the department |
1073 | with a formal petition for modification to the department. This |
1074 | fee shall be established, disbursed, and processed in the same |
1075 | manner as the application fee in subsection (1), except that the |
1076 | Division of Administrative Hearings shall not receive a portion |
1077 | of the fee unless the petition for certification modification is |
1078 | referred to the Division of Administrative Hearings for hearing. |
1079 | If the petition is so referred, only $10,000 of the fee shall be |
1080 | transferred to the Administrative Trust Fund of the Division of |
1081 | Administrative Hearings of the Department of Management |
1082 | Services. The fee for a modification by agreement shall be |
1083 | $10,000, to be paid upon the filing of the request for |
1084 | modification. Any sums remaining after payment of authorized |
1085 | costs shall be refunded to the applicant within 90 days after |
1086 | issuance or denial of the modification or withdrawal of the |
1087 | request for modification. |
1088 | (3) A supplemental application fee, not to exceed $75,000, |
1089 | to cover all reasonable expenses and costs of the review, |
1090 | processing, and proceedings of a supplemental application. This |
1091 | fee shall be established, disbursed, and processed in the same |
1092 | manner as the certification application fee in subsection (1), |
1093 | except that only $20,000 of the fee shall be transferred to the |
1094 | Administrative Trust Fund of the Division of Administrative |
1095 | Hearings of the Department of Management Services. |
1096 | Section 24. Exclusive forum for determination of need.-- |
1097 | (1) On request by an applicant, the Public Service |
1098 | Commission shall begin a proceeding to determine the need for a |
1099 | nuclear power plant subject to this act. The commission shall |
1100 | publish a notice of the proceeding in a newspaper of general |
1101 | circulation in each county in which the proposed nuclear power |
1102 | plant will be located. The notice shall be at least one-quarter |
1103 | of a page and published at least 45 days prior to the scheduled |
1104 | date for the proceeding. |
1105 | (2)(a) The commission shall hold a hearing within 90 days |
1106 | after the filing of the petition and shall grant or deny the |
1107 | petition to determine need within 135 days after the date of the |
1108 | filing of the petition. The commission shall be the sole forum |
1109 | for the determination of this matter and the issues addressed in |
1110 | the petition, which accordingly shall not be reviewed in any |
1111 | other forum. In making its determination to either grant or deny |
1112 | a petition for determination of need, the commission shall |
1113 | consider the need for electric system reliability and integrity, |
1114 | including fuel diversity, the need for base-load generating |
1115 | capacity, and the need for adequate electricity at a reasonable |
1116 | cost. |
1117 | (b) The applicant's petition shall include: |
1118 | 1. A description of the need for the generation capacity. |
1119 | 2. A description of how the proposed nuclear power plant |
1120 | will enhance the reliability of electric power production within |
1121 | the state by improving the balance of power plant fuel diversity |
1122 | and reducing Florida's dependence on fuel oil and natural gas. |
1123 | 3. A description of and a nonbinding estimate of the cost |
1124 | of the nuclear power plant. |
1125 | 4. The annualized base revenue requirement for the first |
1126 | 12 months of operation of the nuclear power plant. |
1127 | (c) The commission shall grant a petition on a finding |
1128 | that the nuclear power plant will: |
1129 | 1. Provide needed base-load capacity. |
1130 | 2. Enhance the reliability of electric power production |
1131 | within the state by improving the balance of power plant fuel |
1132 | diversity and reducing Florida's dependence on fuel oil and |
1133 | natural gas. |
1134 | 3. Provide a cost-effective, although not necessarily the |
1135 | least-cost alternative source of power, taking into account the |
1136 | need to improve the balance of fuel diversity, reduce Florida's |
1137 | dependence on fuel oil and natural gas, mitigate air emission |
1138 | effects within the state, and contribute to the long-term |
1139 | stability and reliability of the electric grid. |
1140 | (3) No provision of rule 25-22.082, Florida Administrative |
1141 | Code, shall be applicable to a nuclear power plant sited under |
1142 | this act, including provisions for cost recovery, and an |
1143 | applicant shall not otherwise be required to secure competitive |
1144 | proposals for power supply prior to making application under |
1145 | this act or receiving a determination of need from the |
1146 | commission. |
1147 | (4) The commission's determination of need for a nuclear |
1148 | power plant shall create a presumption of public need and |
1149 | necessity and shall serve as the commission's report. An order |
1150 | entered pursuant to this section constitutes final agency action |
1151 | and is not subject to review under chapter 120, Florida |
1152 | Statutes. A petition for reconsideration of a final order on a |
1153 | petition for need determination shall be filed within 5 days |
1154 | after the date of such order. Within 30 days after the |
1155 | commission order or a decision denying a request for |
1156 | reconsideration or, if the request for reconsideration is |
1157 | granted, within 30 days after the commission issues its decision |
1158 | on reconsideration, an adversely affected party may petition for |
1159 | judicial review in the Florida Supreme Court. The petition for |
1160 | review shall be served upon the executive director of the |
1161 | commission personally or by service at the office of the |
1162 | commission. Review on appeal shall be based solely on the record |
1163 | before the commission and briefs to the court and shall be |
1164 | limited to determining whether the order issued pursuant to |
1165 | subsection (2), or the order on reconsideration, conforms to the |
1166 | constitution and laws of this state and the United States and is |
1167 | within the authority of the commission under this section. |
1168 | Inasmuch as delay in the determination of need will delay siting |
1169 | of a nuclear power plant or diminish the opportunity for savings |
1170 | to customers under the federal Energy Policy Act of 2005, the |
1171 | Supreme Court shall proceed to hear and determine the action as |
1172 | expeditiously as practicable and give the action precedence over |
1173 | matters not accorded similar precedence by law. |
1174 | (5) After a petition for determination of need has been |
1175 | granted, the right of a utility to recover any costs incurred |
1176 | prior to commercial operation, including, but not limited to |
1177 | costs associated with the siting, design, licensing, or |
1178 | construction of the plant, shall not be subject to challenge |
1179 | unless and only to the extent the commission finds, based on |
1180 | clear and convincing evidence adduced at a hearing initiated by |
1181 | the commission under s. 120.57, Florida Statutes, that the |
1182 | utility was imprudent in incurring costs significantly in excess |
1183 | of the initial, nonbinding estimate provided by the utility |
1184 | pursuant to this act. Proceeding with the construction of the |
1185 | nuclear power plant following an order by the commission |
1186 | approving the need for the nuclear power plant under this act |
1187 | shall not constitute or be evidence of imprudence. Imprudence |
1188 | also shall not include any cost increases due to events beyond |
1189 | the utility's control, including, but not limited to: |
1190 | (a) Delays in obtaining necessary governmental agency |
1191 | permits or licenses. |
1192 | (b) Delays due to litigation. |
1193 | (c) Increases in equipment, engineering, material, or |
1194 | construction costs. |
1195 | (d) Increases in costs due to inflation or other economic |
1196 | factors. |
1197 | (e) Increases in costs due to laws, regulations, or |
1198 | regulatory conditions imposed by a state or federal governmental |
1199 | agency or court following the issuance of a need determination |
1200 | order by the commission. |
1201 |
|
1202 | Further, a utility's right to recover costs associated with a |
1203 | nuclear power plant may not be raised in any other forum or in |
1204 | the review of proceedings in such other forum. Appeals shall be |
1205 | governed in accordance with subsection (4). Costs incurred prior |
1206 | to commercial operation shall be recovered pursuant to chapter |
1207 | 366, Florida Statutes. |
1208 | Section 25. This act shall take effect upon becoming law. |