| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to the "Florida Energy Diversity and |
| 3 | Efficiency Act"; providing a short title; providing |
| 4 | legislative intent; providing definitions; providing |
| 5 | requirements for the authorization, certification, and |
| 6 | siting of nuclear power plants; providing for a Nuclear |
| 7 | Power Plant Siting Board; enumerating the related powers |
| 8 | and duties of the Department of Environmental Protection, |
| 9 | including rulemaking authority; requiring certain |
| 10 | application, certification, and licensure of nuclear power |
| 11 | plants; specifying applicability to certain nuclear power |
| 12 | plants; providing for distribution of certain applications |
| 13 | and schedules; directing the Division of Administrative |
| 14 | Hearings to appoint an administrative judge to conduct |
| 15 | certain hearings; providing for the determination of |
| 16 | application and amendment completeness; requiring affected |
| 17 | agencies to submit certain reports; providing requirements |
| 18 | and procedures with respect thereto; requiring public |
| 19 | notice of department recommendation and petition for |
| 20 | certification hearings; providing for certification |
| 21 | proceedings; providing requirements and procedures with |
| 22 | respect thereto; authorizing the board to have final |
| 23 | disposition on certification applications; providing that |
| 24 | this act supersedes certain laws and regulations; |
| 25 | providing for effect of certification; requiring certain |
| 26 | public notice; providing responsibility for certain costs; |
| 27 | providing for revocation or suspension of certification; |
| 28 | providing for appeal and review of proceedings under the |
| 29 | act; providing for compliance enforcement; requiring the |
| 30 | department to make information available to the public; |
| 31 | providing requirements and procedures for modification of |
| 32 | certification; providing for supplemental applications for |
| 33 | sites certified for ultimate site capacity; requiring |
| 34 | certain fees; providing for deposit into the Florida |
| 35 | Permit Fee Trust Fund and for subsequent distribution; |
| 36 | requiring the Public Service Commission to hold hearings |
| 37 | on determination of need; providing requirements and |
| 38 | procedures with respect thereto; providing an effective |
| 39 | date. |
| 40 |
|
| 41 | WHEREAS, the extraordinary and unprecedented global |
| 42 | increases in the cost of fuel oil and natural gas, coupled with |
| 43 | the state's rapidly growing population and increasing demands |
| 44 | for electric energy, have brought into sharp focus the need to |
| 45 | enhance fuel diversity, and |
| 46 | WHEREAS, the world growth in demand for fuel oil and |
| 47 | natural gas may continue to have further impact on the cost and |
| 48 | supply of these resources, and |
| 49 | WHEREAS, the impact of Hurricane Katrina on supplies of |
| 50 | natural gas and fuel oil further substantiates the need to alter |
| 51 | the balance of fuel diversity in connection with the generation |
| 52 | of electricity in the state, and |
| 53 | WHEREAS, the federal Energy Policy Act of 2005 encourages |
| 54 | the siting and operation of new nuclear generation by providing |
| 55 | tax and other incentives to reduce the costs of such plants, and |
| 56 | WHEREAS, significant federally funded benefits and |
| 57 | incentives available under the federal Energy Policy Act of 2005 |
| 58 | are available to only the first 6,000 megawatts of new advanced |
| 59 | nuclear reactor generating capacity licensed in the United |
| 60 | States, and |
| 61 | WHEREAS, operation of new nuclear power generation within |
| 62 | the state, particularly if such generation is eligible for the |
| 63 | tax and other incentives available under the federal Energy |
| 64 | Policy Act of 2005, will benefit the state's electric customers, |
| 65 | and |
| 66 | WHEREAS, existing provisions of the Florida Electrical |
| 67 | Power Plant Siting Act are inadequate to address the unique |
| 68 | issues of siting nuclear power generation within the state and |
| 69 | securing benefits under the federal Energy Policy Act of 2005, |
| 70 | NOW, THEREFORE, |
| 71 |
|
| 72 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 73 |
|
| 74 | Section 1. Short title.--This act may be cited as the |
| 75 | "Florida Energy Diversity and Efficiency Act." |
| 76 | Section 2. Legislative intent.--The Legislature finds that |
| 77 | the state, its residents, and its economy benefit from diverse |
| 78 | sources of fuel for the generation of electricity. Diversity of |
| 79 | fuel sources contributes to lower cost electricity and improved |
| 80 | reliability of electric supply, as the state will not be |
| 81 | dependent upon a particular source of fuel. Nuclear power plants |
| 82 | are important sources of electric generation that contribute to |
| 83 | the diversity of fuel sources within the state. The state has |
| 84 | five operating nuclear power plants that have operated reliably |
| 85 | for the benefit of the state, and contributed a stable supply of |
| 86 | electricity, with minimal impacts on the state's environment. |
| 87 | The citizens of the state and electric power consumers have |
| 88 | benefited from the operation of existing nuclear power plants |
| 89 | within the state through low-cost and reliable energy |
| 90 | production, electric grid reliability, and economic and |
| 91 | environmental benefits. The Legislature further finds and |
| 92 | declares it is in the public interest and critical to the |
| 93 | health, prosperity, and general welfare of the state and its |
| 94 | citizens to promote the expansion of nuclear generation by the |
| 95 | siting of new nuclear power plants within the state so as to |
| 96 | continue these benefits and further ensure the state's access to |
| 97 | safe, reliable, efficient, and affordable electric service, |
| 98 | thereby enhancing the state's economic future while protecting |
| 99 | the environment. Recent events have shown the state's |
| 100 | vulnerability to disruptions and price volatility in its |
| 101 | electric supplies from the importation of natural gas and fuel |
| 102 | oil from domestic and foreign sources. The federal Energy Policy |
| 103 | Act of 2005 contains important provisions to promote the |
| 104 | construction and operation of new nuclear power plants in the |
| 105 | United States, including financial incentives for qualifying |
| 106 | advanced nuclear power plants and incentives that are limited to |
| 107 | the first 6,000 megawatts of advanced nuclear power plant |
| 108 | generating capacity licensed in the United States. The state |
| 109 | would benefit from timely siting of a qualifying advanced |
| 110 | nuclear power plant as a source of low-cost electricity. In |
| 111 | consideration of the present and predicted growth in electric |
| 112 | power needs in this state, and the potential for additional |
| 113 | reliable sources of electricity from nuclear power plants, the |
| 114 | Legislature finds that there is a need to develop a procedure |
| 115 | for the selection and utilization of sites for electrical |
| 116 | generating facilities utilizing nuclear energy and for the |
| 117 | identification of a state position with respect to each proposed |
| 118 | site and nuclear power plant. The Legislature recognizes that |
| 119 | the selection of sites for new or expanded nuclear-powered |
| 120 | electrical generating plants, including any associated linear |
| 121 | facilities, will have a significant impact upon the welfare of |
| 122 | the population, the location and growth of industry, and the use |
| 123 | of the natural resources of the state. The Legislature finds |
| 124 | that the efficiency of the permit application and review process |
| 125 | at both the state and local level would be improved with the |
| 126 | implementation of a process in which a permit application for |
| 127 | nuclear power plants would be centrally coordinated and all |
| 128 | permit decisions could be reviewed on the basis of adopted |
| 129 | standards and recommendations of the deciding agencies. A |
| 130 | centrally coordinated permitting process would also enhance the |
| 131 | state's ability to become the location of a qualifying advanced |
| 132 | nuclear power plant. Nuclear power plants may also be the |
| 133 | location of or otherwise promote other public benefits for water |
| 134 | supply projects, industrial development, or other activities. |
| 135 | Legislation that addresses issues unique to the siting of |
| 136 | nuclear power plants is required to encourage electric utilities |
| 137 | to site and operate new nuclear power plant facilities within |
| 138 | the state and to take advantage of provisions of the federal |
| 139 | Energy Policy Act of 2005 that operate to reduce the overall |
| 140 | costs of such plants. It is the Legislature's intent that the |
| 141 | state shall promote and approve new nuclear-powered electrical |
| 142 | generating facilities that will reasonably balance the |
| 143 | increasing demands for reliable, cost-effective electric power |
| 144 | and decisions about electrical power plant location, |
| 145 | construction, and operation with the broad interests of the |
| 146 | public. |
| 147 | Section 3. Definitions.--As used in this act: |
| 148 | (1) "Act" means the Florida Energy Diversity and |
| 149 | Efficiency Act. |
| 150 | (2) "Agency," as the context requires, means an official, |
| 151 | officer, commission, authority, council, committee, department, |
| 152 | division, bureau, board, section, or other unit or entity of |
| 153 | government, including a regional or local governmental entity. |
| 154 | (3) "Amendment" means a change in the information provided |
| 155 | by the applicant to the application for certification made after |
| 156 | the initial application filing. |
| 157 | (4) "Applicant" means any electric utility as defined |
| 158 | under s. 366.8255(1)(a), Florida Statutes, city, town, county, |
| 159 | public utility district, electric cooperative, or joint |
| 160 | operating agency, or combination thereof, authorized under |
| 161 | Florida law to engage in the business of generating, |
| 162 | transmitting, or distributing electric energy to retail electric |
| 163 | customers in the state. |
| 164 | (5) "Application" means the documents required by the |
| 165 | department to be filed to initiate a certification proceeding |
| 166 | and shall include the documents necessary for the department to |
| 167 | render a decision on any permit required pursuant to any |
| 168 | federally delegated or approved permit program. |
| 169 | (6) "Associated facility" means any facility that directly |
| 170 | supports the construction and operation of the nuclear power |
| 171 | plant, including, but not limited to, any substation, |
| 172 | transmission line that connects the electrical power plant to an |
| 173 | electrical transmission network, and right-of-way to which the |
| 174 | applicant intends to connect. |
| 175 | (7) "Associated transmission line" means any new or |
| 176 | upgraded transmission line that connects the electrical power |
| 177 | plant to a electrical transmission network or right-of-way to |
| 178 | which the applicant intends to connect, including, at the |
| 179 | applicant's option, any proposed terminal or intermediate |
| 180 | substation, substation expansion connected to the associated |
| 181 | transmission line to be certified, or new transmission line or |
| 182 | upgrade or improvement of an existing transmission line on any |
| 183 | portion of the state's electrical transmission system necessary |
| 184 | to support the generation injected into the system from the |
| 185 | proposed nuclear power plant. |
| 186 | (8) "Board" means the Governor and Cabinet sitting as the |
| 187 | Nuclear Power Plant Siting Board. |
| 188 | (9) "Certification" means the written order of the board |
| 189 | approving an application in whole or with such changes or |
| 190 | conditions as the board may deem appropriate. |
| 191 | (10) "Completeness" means that the application has |
| 192 | addressed all applicable sections of the prescribed application |
| 193 | format and that those sections are sufficient in |
| 194 | comprehensiveness of data or in quality of information provided |
| 195 | to allow the department to determine whether the application |
| 196 | provides the reviewing agencies adequate information to prepare |
| 197 | the reports required by this act. |
| 198 | (11) "Corridor" means the proposed area within which an |
| 199 | associated linear facility right-of-way is to be located. The |
| 200 | width of the corridor proposed for certification as an |
| 201 | associated facility, at the option of the applicant, may be the |
| 202 | width of the right-of-way or a wider boundary, not to exceed a |
| 203 | width of 1 mile, within which the right-of-way will be located. |
| 204 | The area within the corridor in which a right-of-way may be |
| 205 | located may be further restricted by a condition of |
| 206 | certification. After all property interests required for the |
| 207 | right-of-way have been acquired by the applicant, the boundaries |
| 208 | of the area certified shall narrow to only that land within the |
| 209 | boundaries of the right-of-way. |
| 210 | (12) "Department" means the Department of Environmental |
| 211 | Protection. |
| 212 | (13) "Designated administrative law judge" means the |
| 213 | administrative law judge assigned by the Division of |
| 214 | Administrative Hearings pursuant to chapter 120, Florida |
| 215 | Statutes, to conduct the hearings required by this act. |
| 216 | (14) "Federally delegated or approved permit program" |
| 217 | means any environmental regulatory program approved by an agency |
| 218 | of the Federal Government so as to authorize the department to |
| 219 | administer and issue licenses pursuant to federal law, |
| 220 | including, but not limited to, new source review permits, |
| 221 | operation permits for major sources of air pollution, and |
| 222 | prevention of significant deterioration permits under the Clean |
| 223 | Air Act (42 U.S.C. ss. 7401 et seq.), permits under ss. 402 and |
| 224 | 404 of the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. ss. 1251 et seq.), and |
| 225 | permits under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42 |
| 226 | U.S.C. ss. 6901 et seq.). |
| 227 | (15) "License" means a franchise, permit, certification, |
| 228 | registration, charter, comprehensive plan amendment, development |
| 229 | order, or permit as defined in chapters 163 and 380, Florida |
| 230 | Statutes, or similar form of authorization required by law, |
| 231 | including permits issued under federally delegated or approved |
| 232 | permit programs, but it does not include a license required |
| 233 | primarily for revenue purposes when issuance of the license is a |
| 234 | ministerial act. |
| 235 | (16) "Local government" means a municipality or county in |
| 236 | the jurisdiction of which the nuclear power generating facility |
| 237 | is proposed to be located, unless the term is expressly stated |
| 238 | to also include the local governments in the jurisdiction of |
| 239 | which associated facilities or associated transmission lines are |
| 240 | located. |
| 241 | (17) "Modification" means any change in the certification |
| 242 | order after issuance, including a change in the conditions of |
| 243 | certification. |
| 244 | (18) "Nonprocedural requirements of agencies" means any |
| 245 | agency's regulatory requirements established by statute, rule, |
| 246 | ordinance, or comprehensive plan, excluding any provisions |
| 247 | prescribing forms, fees, procedures, or time limits for the |
| 248 | review or processing of information submitted to demonstrate |
| 249 | compliance with such regulatory requirements. |
| 250 | (19) "Notice of intent" means that notice which is filed |
| 251 | with the department on behalf of an applicant prior to |
| 252 | submission of an application pursuant to this act and which |
| 253 | notifies the department of an intent to file an application. |
| 254 | (20) "Nuclear power generating facility" means the |
| 255 | nuclear-fueled electrical generating facility within a nuclear |
| 256 | power plant but, for purposes of this act, excludes any |
| 257 | associated facility or associated transmission line. |
| 258 | (21) "Nuclear power plant" means, for the purpose of |
| 259 | certification, any electrical generating facility using any |
| 260 | process involving nuclear materials, fuels, or processes and, at |
| 261 | the applicant's election, includes associated facilities and |
| 262 | associated transmission lines. |
| 263 | (22) "Preliminary statement of issues" means a listing and |
| 264 | explanation of those issues within the agency's jurisdiction |
| 265 | which are of major concern to the agency in relation to the |
| 266 | proposed nuclear power plant. |
| 267 | (23) "Public Service Commission" or "commission" means the |
| 268 | agency created pursuant to chapter 350, Florida Statutes. |
| 269 | (24) "Regional planning council" means a regional planning |
| 270 | council as defined in s. 186.503(4), Florida Statutes, in the |
| 271 | jurisdiction of which the nuclear power generating facility is |
| 272 | proposed to be located. |
| 273 | (25) "Right-of-way" means land necessary for the |
| 274 | construction and maintenance of an associated linear facility, |
| 275 | such as a railroad line, pipeline, or transmission line, |
| 276 | including associated facilities and associated transmission |
| 277 | lines. The typical width of the right-of-way shall be identified |
| 278 | in the application. The right-of-way shall be located within the |
| 279 | certified corridor and shall be identified by the applicant |
| 280 | subsequent to certification in documents filed with the |
| 281 | department prior to construction. |
| 282 | (26) "Site" means any proposed location wherein a nuclear |
| 283 | power generating facility, or a nuclear power generating |
| 284 | facility alteration or addition resulting in an increase in |
| 285 | generating capacity, will be located within state jurisdiction. |
| 286 | The site may include appropriate buffers and may accommodate |
| 287 | facilities constructed by the applicant or an agency to further |
| 288 | an objective of an adopted water management district water |
| 289 | supply plan. For purposes of this act, the term "site" does not |
| 290 | include any associated facilities or associated transmission |
| 291 | lines. |
| 292 | (27) "Site certification" means the final order issued by |
| 293 | the board approving with any conditions or modifications a |
| 294 | proposed nuclear power plant. |
| 295 | (28) "State comprehensive plan" means that plan set forth |
| 296 | in chapter 187, Florida Statutes. |
| 297 | (29) "Water management district" means a water management |
| 298 | district, created pursuant to chapter 373, Florida Statutes, in |
| 299 | the jurisdiction of which the nuclear power plant is proposed to |
| 300 | be located. |
| 301 | Section 4. Department of Environmental Protection; powers |
| 302 | and duties enumerated.--The department shall have the following |
| 303 | powers and duties in relation to this act: |
| 304 | (1) To adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54, |
| 305 | Florida Statutes, to implement the provisions of this act. |
| 306 | (2) To prescribe the form and content of the public |
| 307 | notices and the notice of intent and the form, content, and |
| 308 | necessary supporting documentation and studies to be prepared by |
| 309 | the applicant for nuclear power plant site certification |
| 310 | applications. The department shall utilize any existing site |
| 311 | certification application forms and instructions adopted |
| 312 | pursuant to the Florida Electrical Power Plant Siting Act, ss. |
| 313 | 403.501-403.518, Florida Statutes, until such new forms are |
| 314 | adopted by the department. |
| 315 | (3) To receive applications for nuclear power plant site |
| 316 | certifications and to determine the completeness thereof. |
| 317 | (4) To make, or contract for, studies of nuclear power |
| 318 | plant site certification applications. |
| 319 | (5) To administer the processing of applications for |
| 320 | nuclear power plant site certifications and to ensure that the |
| 321 | applications are processed as expeditiously as possible. |
| 322 | (6) To require such fees as allowed by this act. |
| 323 | (7) To conduct studies and prepare a written analysis. |
| 324 | (8) To prescribe the means for monitoring continued |
| 325 | compliance with terms of the certification. |
| 326 | (9) To notify all affected agencies of the filing of a |
| 327 | notice of intent within 15 days after receipt of the notice. |
| 328 | (10) To issue, with the nuclear power plant certification, |
| 329 | any license required pursuant to any federally delegated or |
| 330 | approved permit program. |
| 331 | Section 5. Applicability and certification.-- |
| 332 | (1) The provisions of this act shall apply exclusively to |
| 333 | any nuclear power plant as defined in this act and to any |
| 334 | expansion in steam-generating capacity of any existing nuclear |
| 335 | power plant. No construction of any new nuclear power plant or |
| 336 | expansion in steam-generating capacity of any existing nuclear |
| 337 | power plant may be undertaken after the effective date of this |
| 338 | act without first obtaining certification as provided in this |
| 339 | act. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, this act |
| 340 | shall not apply to any such nuclear power plant that is |
| 341 | presently operating or that has, upon the effective date of this |
| 342 | act, applied for a permit or certification under requirements in |
| 343 | force prior to the effective date of such act. |
| 344 | (2) Except as provided in the certification, modification |
| 345 | of nuclear fuels, internal-related hardware, or operating |
| 346 | conditions not in conflict with certification, which increase |
| 347 | the electrical output of a unit to no greater capacity than the |
| 348 | maximum operating capacity of the existing electrical generator, |
| 349 | shall not constitute an alteration or addition to generating |
| 350 | capacity which requires certification pursuant to this act. |
| 351 | (3) The application for any related department license |
| 352 | which is required pursuant to any federally delegated or |
| 353 | approved permit program shall be processed within the time |
| 354 | periods allowed by this act, in lieu of those specified in s. |
| 355 | 120.60, Florida Statutes. |
| 356 | Section 6. Distribution of application; schedules.-- |
| 357 | (1) Within 7 days after the filing of an application, the |
| 358 | department shall provide to the applicant and the Division of |
| 359 | Administrative Hearings the names and addresses of those |
| 360 | affected or other agencies entitled to notice and copies of the |
| 361 | application and any amendments. |
| 362 | (2) Within 7 days after the filing of an application, the |
| 363 | department shall prepare a schedule of dates for submission of |
| 364 | statements of issues, determination of completeness, and |
| 365 | submittal of final reports from affected and other agencies, |
| 366 | petition for a certification hearing, and other significant |
| 367 | dates to be followed during the certification process, including |
| 368 | dates for filing notices of appearance to be a party pursuant to |
| 369 | section 11(2)(c). The schedule shall establish the date for |
| 370 | conduct of any certification hearing as provided for in this |
| 371 | act. This schedule shall be timely provided by the department to |
| 372 | the applicant, the administrative law judge, all agencies |
| 373 | identified pursuant to subsection (1), and all parties. |
| 374 | (3) Within 7 days after the department issues the names |
| 375 | and addresses of those affected or other agencies entitled to |
| 376 | notice and copies of the application and any amendments, the |
| 377 | applicant shall distribute copies of the application to all |
| 378 | agencies identified by the department. Copies of changes and |
| 379 | amendments to the application shall be timely distributed by the |
| 380 | applicant to all affected agencies and parties. |
| 381 | Section 7. Appointment of administrative law |
| 382 | judge.--Within 7 days after receipt of an application, the |
| 383 | department shall request the Division of Administrative Hearings |
| 384 | to designate an administrative law judge to conduct the hearings |
| 385 | required by this act. The division director shall designate an |
| 386 | administrative law judge within 7 days after receipt of the |
| 387 | request from the department. |
| 388 | Section 8. Determination of completeness.-- |
| 389 | (1) Within 45 days after the distribution of the |
| 390 | application or amendment to a pending application, the |
| 391 | department shall file a statement with the Division of |
| 392 | Administrative Hearings and with the applicant declaring its |
| 393 | position with regard to the completeness of the application or |
| 394 | amendment. The department's statement shall be based upon |
| 395 | consultation with the affected agencies, which shall submit to |
| 396 | the department recommendations on the completeness of the |
| 397 | application within 30 days after distribution of the |
| 398 | application. |
| 399 | (2) If the department declares the application or |
| 400 | amendment incomplete, the applicant may withdraw the application |
| 401 | or amendment. If the applicant declines to withdraw the |
| 402 | application or amendment, the applicant may, at its option: |
| 403 | (a) Within 40 days after the department filed its |
| 404 | statement of incompleteness or such later date as authorized by |
| 405 | department rules, file additional information necessary to make |
| 406 | the application or amendment complete. If the applicant makes |
| 407 | its application or amendment complete within this time period, |
| 408 | the time schedules under this act shall not be tolled by the |
| 409 | department's statement of incompleteness. |
| 410 | (b) Advise the department and the administrative law judge |
| 411 | that the information necessary to make the application or |
| 412 | amendment complete cannot be supplied within the time period |
| 413 | authorized in paragraph (a). The time schedules under this act |
| 414 | shall be tolled from the date of the notice of incompleteness |
| 415 | until the application or amendment is determined complete. |
| 416 | (c) Contest the statement of incompleteness by filing a |
| 417 | request for a hearing with the administrative law judge within |
| 418 | 15 days after the filing of the statement of incompleteness. If |
| 419 | a hearing is requested by the applicant, all time schedules |
| 420 | under this act shall be tolled as of the department's statement |
| 421 | of incompleteness, pending the administrative law judge's |
| 422 | decision concerning the dispute. A hearing shall be held no |
| 423 | later than 21 days after the filing of the statement by the |
| 424 | department, and a final decision shall be rendered by the |
| 425 | administrative law judge within 10 days after the hearing. |
| 426 | (3)(a) If the administrative law judge determines, |
| 427 | contrary to the department, that an application or amendment is |
| 428 | complete, all time schedules under this act shall resume as of |
| 429 | the date of the administrative law judge's determination. |
| 430 | (b) If the administrative law judge agrees that the |
| 431 | application is incomplete, all time schedules under this act |
| 432 | shall remain tolled until the applicant files additional |
| 433 | information and the application or amendment is determined |
| 434 | complete by the department or the administrative law judge. |
| 435 | (4) If, within 30 days after receipt of the additional |
| 436 | information submitted pursuant to paragraph (2)(a), paragraph |
| 437 | (2)(b), or paragraph (3)(b), based upon the recommendations of |
| 438 | the affected agencies, the department determines that the |
| 439 | additional information supplied by an applicant does not render |
| 440 | the application or amendment complete, the applicant may |
| 441 | exercise any of the options specified in subsection (2) as often |
| 442 | as may be necessary to resolve the dispute. |
| 443 | Section 9. Preliminary statements of issues, reports, and |
| 444 | studies.-- |
| 445 | (1) Each affected agency identified in paragraph (2)(a) |
| 446 | shall submit a preliminary statement of issues to the department |
| 447 | and the applicant no later than 45 days after the distribution |
| 448 | of the application. The failure to raise an issue in this |
| 449 | statement shall not preclude the issue from being raised in the |
| 450 | agency's report. |
| 451 | (2)(a) The following agencies shall prepare reports as |
| 452 | provided below and shall submit them to the department and the |
| 453 | applicant within 60 days after the application is determined |
| 454 | complete: |
| 455 | 1. The Department of Community Affairs shall prepare a |
| 456 | report containing recommendations which address the impact upon |
| 457 | the public of the proposed nuclear power plant, based on the |
| 458 | degree to which the nuclear power plant is consistent with the |
| 459 | applicable portions of the state comprehensive plan and other |
| 460 | such matters within its jurisdiction. |
| 461 | 2. The Public Service Commission shall prepare a report as |
| 462 | to the present and future need for the electrical generating |
| 463 | capacity to be supplied by the proposed nuclear power plant. The |
| 464 | report shall include the commission's determination pursuant to |
| 465 | section 24(4) and may include the commission's comments with |
| 466 | respect to any other matters within its jurisdiction. |
| 467 | 3. The water management district shall prepare a report as |
| 468 | to matters within its regulatory jurisdiction. |
| 469 | 4. Each local government in whose jurisdiction the |
| 470 | proposed nuclear power plant, including associated facilities |
| 471 | and associated transmission lines, is to be located shall |
| 472 | prepare a report as to the consistency of the proposed nuclear |
| 473 | power plant with all applicable local ordinances, regulations, |
| 474 | standards, or criteria that apply to the proposed nuclear power |
| 475 | plant, including adopted local comprehensive plans, land |
| 476 | development regulations, and any applicable local environmental |
| 477 | regulations adopted pursuant to s. 403.182, Florida Statutes, or |
| 478 | by other means. Each local government in which the nuclear power |
| 479 | generating facility is to be located shall also report on |
| 480 | whether the proposed site for a nuclear power generating |
| 481 | facility is located in a future land use category and a zoning |
| 482 | district, as adopted by the local government and which were in |
| 483 | effect on the date upon which the application was filed, which |
| 484 | permits the location of a nuclear power generating facility. If |
| 485 | the proposed site for a nuclear power generating facility is not |
| 486 | located in a future land use category or zoning district which |
| 487 | allows such a use, then the local government shall identify the |
| 488 | future land use category or zoning district which would be |
| 489 | required to allow the proposed nuclear power generating facility |
| 490 | on the proposed site. If the proposed site for a nuclear power |
| 491 | generating facility is not located in a future land use category |
| 492 | or zoning district which allows such a use, the local government |
| 493 | shall identify in its report any reasonable and available |
| 494 | methods which the local government believes are necessary to |
| 495 | make the proposed use of the site for a nuclear power generating |
| 496 | facility consistent with the local comprehensive plan future |
| 497 | land use category, in compliance with the local zoning code or |
| 498 | compatible with the existing land uses surrounding the proposed |
| 499 | nuclear power generating facility site. |
| 500 | 5. The Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission shall |
| 501 | prepare a report as to matters within its jurisdiction. |
| 502 | 6. The regional planning council shall prepare a report |
| 503 | containing recommendations that address the impact upon the |
| 504 | public of the proposed nuclear power plant, as identified under |
| 505 | the applicable provisions of the strategic regional policy plan |
| 506 | adopted pursuant to chapter 186, Florida Statutes. |
| 507 | 7. The Department of Health shall prepare a report as to |
| 508 | matters within its jurisdiction. |
| 509 | 8. The Department of Transportation shall prepare a report |
| 510 | as to the impact of the proposed nuclear power plant and |
| 511 | associated linear facilities on roads, railroads, airports, |
| 512 | aeronautics, seaports, and other matters within its |
| 513 | jurisdiction. |
| 514 | 9. Any other agency, if requested by the department and |
| 515 | upon approval of the assigned administrative law judge, shall |
| 516 | also perform studies or prepare reports as to matters within |
| 517 | that agency's jurisdiction which may be directly affected by the |
| 518 | proposed nuclear power plant. |
| 519 | (b) Each report described in this subsection shall contain |
| 520 | all information on variances, exemptions, exceptions, or other |
| 521 | relief which may be required and any proposed conditions of |
| 522 | certification on matters within the jurisdiction of such agency. |
| 523 | For each condition proposed by an agency in its report, the |
| 524 | agency shall list the specific statute, rule, or ordinance which |
| 525 | authorizes the proposed condition. No condition of certification |
| 526 | may be imposed upon a nuclear power plant project that is not |
| 527 | directly required to ensure compliance with a specific statute, |
| 528 | rule, or ordinance of an agency or the criteria set forth in |
| 529 | this act. |
| 530 | (c) The agencies shall initiate the activities required by |
| 531 | this section no later than 30 days after the complete |
| 532 | application is distributed. |
| 533 | (3) The department shall prepare a written analysis, which |
| 534 | shall be filed with the designated administrative law judge and |
| 535 | served on all parties no later than 85 days after the |
| 536 | application is found complete, but no later than 60 days prior |
| 537 | to the scheduled date for the certification hearing if a |
| 538 | petition for hearing were to be filed, and which shall include: |
| 539 | (a) A statement indicating whether the proposed nuclear |
| 540 | power plant and proposed ultimate site capacity will be in |
| 541 | compliance with the rules of the department and in compliance |
| 542 | with a specific statute, rule, or ordinance of an agency |
| 543 | identified in that agency's report. |
| 544 | (b) Copies of the studies and reports required by this |
| 545 | act. |
| 546 | (c) The comments received by the department from any other |
| 547 | agency or person. |
| 548 | (d) The recommendation of the department as to the |
| 549 | disposition of the application, of variances, exemptions, |
| 550 | exceptions, or other relief identified by any party, and of any |
| 551 | proposed conditions of certification which the department |
| 552 | believes should be imposed, including any conditions proposed by |
| 553 | an agency which the department believes should be imposed in any |
| 554 | final certification. |
| 555 | (e) The recommendation of the department regarding the |
| 556 | issuance of any license required pursuant to a federally |
| 557 | delegated or approved permit program. |
| 558 | (4) Except when good cause is shown, the failure of any |
| 559 | agency to submit a preliminary statement of issues or a report, |
| 560 | or to submit its preliminary statement of issues or report |
| 561 | within the allowed time, shall not be grounds for the alteration |
| 562 | of any time limitation in this act. Neither the failure to |
| 563 | submit a preliminary statement of issues or a report nor the |
| 564 | inadequacy of the preliminary statement of issues or report |
| 565 | shall be grounds to deny or condition certification. |
| 566 | Section 10. Notice of department recommendation, petition |
| 567 | for certification hearing.-- |
| 568 | (1) The department and the applicant shall publish a |
| 569 | public notice as provided for in this section, announcing the |
| 570 | issuance of the department's recommendation on the application |
| 571 | for site certification. The notice shall be published in the |
| 572 | newspaper or newspapers in the jurisdictions where the proposed |
| 573 | nuclear power plant and any associated facility are proposed to |
| 574 | be located. The notice shall inform the public of the issuance |
| 575 | of the department's report, the conclusion reached in that |
| 576 | report, and the locations where the department's report and the |
| 577 | application are available for public inspection. |
| 578 | (2) Within 14 days after its receipt of the department's |
| 579 | recommendation or within 14 days after the newspaper notice of |
| 580 | the department's recommendation, whichever occurs first, any |
| 581 | party or any person whose substantial interests may be affected |
| 582 | by the proposed nuclear power plant may file with the department |
| 583 | a petition for a site certification hearing. The petition shall |
| 584 | identify the person filing the petition, identify the |
| 585 | substantial interests alleged to be affected, and identify with |
| 586 | specificity those issues which the person alleges require the |
| 587 | conduct of a certification hearing on the proposed nuclear power |
| 588 | plant. |
| 589 | (3) Failure to timely file a petition for a certification |
| 590 | hearing shall result in the department's recommendation becoming |
| 591 | final and no longer subject to challenge or reversal in any |
| 592 | proceeding, including, before the board. Only those conditions |
| 593 | contained in the department's recommendation may be imposed upon |
| 594 | the proposed nuclear power plant. |
| 595 | Section 11. Certification proceedings, parties, |
| 596 | participants.-- |
| 597 | (1) If any party or person whose substantial interests are |
| 598 | affected files a petition for a certification hearing within 14 |
| 599 | days after publication of notice of the department's notice of |
| 600 | its recommendation on the application for site certification, a |
| 601 | certification hearing shall be held by the designated |
| 602 | administrative law judge no later than 260 days from the date |
| 603 | the application is filed with the department. However, an |
| 604 | affirmative determination of need by the Public Service |
| 605 | Commission pursuant to this act shall be a condition precedent |
| 606 | to the conduct of the certification hearing. If a timely |
| 607 | petition for a certification hearing is filed, the certification |
| 608 | hearing shall be held at a location in proximity to the proposed |
| 609 | site. The certification hearing shall also constitute the sole |
| 610 | hearing allowed by chapter 120, Florida Statutes, to determine |
| 611 | the substantial interest of a party regarding any required |
| 612 | agency license or any related permit required pursuant to any |
| 613 | federally delegated or approved permit program. At the |
| 614 | conclusion of the certification hearing, the designated |
| 615 | administrative law judge shall, after consideration of all |
| 616 | evidence of record, submit to the board a recommended order no |
| 617 | later than 60 days after the date of the filing of the hearing |
| 618 | transcript. In the event the administrative law judge fails to |
| 619 | issue a recommended order within 60 days after the date of the |
| 620 | filing of the hearing transcript, the administrative law judge |
| 621 | shall submit a report to the board with a copy to all parties |
| 622 | within 60 days after the date of the filing of the hearing |
| 623 | transcript to advise the board of the reason for the delay in |
| 624 | the issuance of the recommended order and of the date by which |
| 625 | the recommended order will be issued. |
| 626 | (2)(a) Parties to the proceeding shall include: |
| 627 | 1. The applicant. |
| 628 | 2. The Public Service Commission. |
| 629 | 3. The Department of Community Affairs. |
| 630 | 4. The Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. |
| 631 | 5. The Department of Transportation. |
| 632 | 6. The water management district. |
| 633 | 7. The department. |
| 634 | 8. The regional planning council. |
| 635 | 9. The local government. |
| 636 | (b) Any party listed in paragraph (a) other than the |
| 637 | department or the applicant may waive its right to participate |
| 638 | in these proceedings. If such listed party fails to file a |
| 639 | notice of its intent to be a party on or before the 90th day |
| 640 | prior to the scheduled date for the certification hearing, such |
| 641 | party shall be deemed to have waived its right to be a party. |
| 642 | (c) Upon the filing of a notice of intent to be a party |
| 643 | with the administrative law judge and no more than 21 days after |
| 644 | the date of publication of notice of filing of the application |
| 645 | for site certification, the following shall also be parties to |
| 646 | the proceeding: |
| 647 | 1. Any agency not listed in paragraph (a) as to matters |
| 648 | within its jurisdiction. |
| 649 | 2. Any domestic nonprofit corporation or association |
| 650 | formed, in whole or in part, to promote conservation or natural |
| 651 | beauty; to protect the environment, personal health, or other |
| 652 | biological values; to preserve historical sites; to promote |
| 653 | consumer interests; to represent labor, commercial, or |
| 654 | industrial groups; or to promote comprehensive planning or |
| 655 | orderly development of the area in which the proposed nuclear |
| 656 | power plant is to be located. |
| 657 | (d) Notwithstanding paragraph (e), failure of an agency to |
| 658 | file a notice of intent to be a party within the time provided |
| 659 | in this section shall constitute a waiver of the right of the |
| 660 | agency to participate as a party in the proceeding. |
| 661 | (e) Other parties may include any person, including those |
| 662 | persons enumerated in paragraph (c) who have failed to timely |
| 663 | file a notice of intent to be a party, whose substantial |
| 664 | interests are affected and being determined by the proceeding, |
| 665 | and who timely file a motion to intervene pursuant to chapter |
| 666 | 120, Florida Statutes, and applicable rules. Late intervention |
| 667 | pursuant to this paragraph may be granted by the designated |
| 668 | administrative law judge upon a showing of good cause that |
| 669 | excuses such late intervention and upon such conditions as he or |
| 670 | she may prescribe any time prior to 30 days before the |
| 671 | commencement of the certification hearing. |
| 672 | (f) Any agency, including those whose properties or works |
| 673 | are affected, shall be made a party upon the request of the |
| 674 | department or the applicant. |
| 675 | (3) When appropriate, any person may be given an |
| 676 | opportunity to present oral or written communications to the |
| 677 | designated administrative law judge. If the designated |
| 678 | administrative law judge proposes to consider such |
| 679 | communications, then all parties shall be given an opportunity |
| 680 | to cross-examine or challenge or rebut such communications. |
| 681 | (4) The designated administrative law judge shall have all |
| 682 | powers and duties granted to administrative law judges by |
| 683 | chapter 120, Florida Statutes, and this act and by the rules of |
| 684 | the department and the Administration Commission, including the |
| 685 | authority to resolve disputes over the completeness and |
| 686 | sufficiency of an application for certification. |
| 687 | Section 12. Final disposition of application.-- |
| 688 | (1) Within 60 days after the date of the issuance of the |
| 689 | department's recommendation if no hearing is held, or within 60 |
| 690 | days after the date of the receipt of the designated |
| 691 | administrative law judge's recommended order following a |
| 692 | certification hearing, the board shall act upon the application |
| 693 | by written order, approving certification or denying the |
| 694 | issuance of a certificate, in accordance with the criteria set |
| 695 | forth in this act, and stating the reasons for issuance or |
| 696 | denial. If no hearing has been held, the board shall enter a |
| 697 | final order approving the proposed nuclear power plant subject |
| 698 | only to the conditions of certification contained in the |
| 699 | department's recommendation. |
| 700 | (2) Following the holding of a certification hearing, in |
| 701 | determining whether an application should be approved in whole, |
| 702 | approved with modifications or conditions, or denied, the board |
| 703 | shall consider whether, and the extent to which, the location, |
| 704 | construction, and operation of the proposed nuclear power plant |
| 705 | will: |
| 706 | (a) Meet the electrical energy needs of the state in an |
| 707 | orderly and timely fashion, as determined by the Public Service |
| 708 | Commission. |
| 709 | (b) Comply with nonprocedural requirements of agencies. |
| 710 | (c) Be consistent with applicable local government |
| 711 | comprehensive plans and in compliance with applicable zoning |
| 712 | ordinances. To the extent the proposed nuclear power plant is |
| 713 | not consistent with applicable local government comprehensive |
| 714 | plans or is not in compliance with local zoning ordinances, the |
| 715 | board shall then order, through appropriate conditions, such |
| 716 | reasonable and available methods be utilized as are necessary to |
| 717 | minimize any inconsistency with applicable future land use |
| 718 | categories or noncompliance with applicable local zoning or |
| 719 | otherwise make the proposed nuclear power plant compatible with |
| 720 | existing land uses surrounding the site. |
| 721 | (d) Effect a reasonable balance between the need for the |
| 722 | nuclear power plant as a means of providing abundant low-cost |
| 723 | electrical energy and the impact upon the public and the |
| 724 | environment resulting from the location, construction, and |
| 725 | operation of the proposed nuclear power plant. |
| 726 | (3) Following the conduct of a certification hearing, if |
| 727 | the certificate is denied, the board shall set forth in writing |
| 728 | the actions the applicant would have to take to secure the |
| 729 | board's approval of the application. |
| 730 | (4) The issues that may be raised in any hearing before |
| 731 | the board shall be limited to those matters raised in the |
| 732 | certification hearing before the administrative law judge or |
| 733 | raised in the recommended order. Only parties may appear before |
| 734 | the board and shall be subject to the provisions of s. 120.66, |
| 735 | Florida Statutes. |
| 736 | (5) In regard to the properties and works of any agency |
| 737 | which is a party to the certification hearing, the board shall |
| 738 | have the authority to decide issues relating to the use, the |
| 739 | connection thereto, or the crossing thereof, for the nuclear |
| 740 | power plant and site and to direct any such agency to execute, |
| 741 | within 30 days after the entry of certification, the necessary |
| 742 | license or easement for such use, connection, or crossing, |
| 743 | subject only to the conditions set forth in such certification. |
| 744 | Section 13. Alteration of time limits.--Any time |
| 745 | limitation in this act may be altered by the designated |
| 746 | administrative law judge upon stipulation between the department |
| 747 | and the applicant, unless objected to by any party within 5 days |
| 748 | after notice or for good cause shown by any party. |
| 749 | Section 14. Superseded laws, regulations, and |
| 750 | certification power.-- |
| 751 | (1) If any provision of this act is in conflict with any |
| 752 | other provision, limitation, or restriction under any law, rule, |
| 753 | regulation, or ordinance of this state or any political |
| 754 | subdivision, municipality, or agency, this act shall govern and |
| 755 | control, and such law, rule, regulation, or ordinance shall be |
| 756 | deemed superseded for the purposes of this act. |
| 757 | (2) The state hereby preempts the siting, regulation, and |
| 758 | certification of nuclear power plant sites and nuclear power |
| 759 | plants as defined in this act. |
| 760 | (3) The board may adopt reasonable procedural rules |
| 761 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to carry out its duties |
| 762 | under this act and to give effect to the legislative intent that |
| 763 | this act is to provide an efficient, simplified, centrally |
| 764 | coordinated, one-stop licensing process. |
| 765 | Section 15. Effect of certification.-- |
| 766 | (1) Subject to the conditions set forth in the |
| 767 | certification, any certification signed by the Governor shall |
| 768 | constitute the sole license of the state and any agency as to |
| 769 | the approval of the site and the construction and operation of |
| 770 | the proposed nuclear power plant, except for the issuance of |
| 771 | department licenses required under any federally delegated or |
| 772 | approved permit program and except as otherwise provided in |
| 773 | subsection (4). |
| 774 | (2)(a) The certification shall authorize the applicant |
| 775 | named in the certification to construct and operate the proposed |
| 776 | nuclear power plant, subject only to the conditions of |
| 777 | certification set forth in the certification, and except for the |
| 778 | issuance of department licenses or permits required under any |
| 779 | federally delegated or approved permit program. |
| 780 | (b) Except as provided in subsection (4), the |
| 781 | certification may include conditions that constitute variances, |
| 782 | exemptions, or exceptions from nonprocedural requirements of the |
| 783 | department or any agency which were expressly considered during |
| 784 | the proceeding unless waived by the agency as provided below and |
| 785 | which otherwise would be applicable to the construction and |
| 786 | operation of the proposed nuclear power plant. No variance, |
| 787 | exemption, exception, or other relief shall be granted from a |
| 788 | state statute or rule for the protection of endangered or |
| 789 | threatened species, aquatic preserves, Outstanding National |
| 790 | Resource Waters, and Outstanding Florida Waters, or for the |
| 791 | disposal of hazardous waste, except to the extent authorized by |
| 792 | the applicable statute or rule, or upon a finding by the board |
| 793 | that certifying the nuclear power plant at the site proposed by |
| 794 | the applicant overrides the public interest protected by the |
| 795 | statute or rule from which relief is sought. Each party shall |
| 796 | notify the applicant and other parties no more than 60 days |
| 797 | after the application is determined sufficient of any |
| 798 | nonprocedural requirements not specifically listed in the |
| 799 | application from which a variance, exemption, exception, or |
| 800 | other relief is necessary in order for the board to certify any |
| 801 | nuclear power plant proposed for certification. Failure of such |
| 802 | notification by an agency shall be treated as a waiver from |
| 803 | nonprocedural requirements of the department or any other |
| 804 | agency. However, no variance shall be granted from standards or |
| 805 | regulations of the department applicable under any federally |
| 806 | delegated or approved permit program, except as expressly |
| 807 | allowed in such program. |
| 808 | (c) To the extent any condition of certification imposed |
| 809 | pursuant to this act is inconsistent with or otherwise in |
| 810 | conflict with any requirement of federal law, regulation, or |
| 811 | license regulating construction and operation of a nuclear power |
| 812 | plant certified under this act, then such condition of |
| 813 | certification shall be automatically modified to conform to such |
| 814 | federal requirement or be superseded by such federal |
| 815 | requirement. The state shall not enforce compliance with any |
| 816 | such federal requirement under this act, except to the extent |
| 817 | the state is authorized to enforce such condition under federal |
| 818 | law. |
| 819 | (3) The certification shall be in lieu of any license, |
| 820 | permit, certificate, or similar document required by any agency |
| 821 | pursuant to, but not limited to, chapter 125, chapter 161, |
| 822 | chapter 163, chapter 166, chapter 186, chapter 253, chapter 298, |
| 823 | chapter 370, chapter 373, chapter 376, chapter 380, chapter 381, |
| 824 | chapter 387, chapter 403, except for permits issued pursuant to |
| 825 | s. 403.0885, Florida Statutes, and except as provided in s. |
| 826 | 403.509(3) and (6), Florida Statutes, or chapter 404, Florida |
| 827 | Statutes, the Florida Transportation Code, or 33 U.S.C. s. 1341. |
| 828 | (4) This act shall not affect in any way the right of any |
| 829 | local government to charge appropriate fees or require that |
| 830 | construction be in compliance with applicable building |
| 831 | construction codes, provided that in the event of a conflict |
| 832 | between requirements of local building construction codes and |
| 833 | federal requirements, such federal requirements shall supersede |
| 834 | local building construction codes. |
| 835 | (5)(a) A nuclear power plant certified pursuant to this |
| 836 | act shall comply with rules adopted by the department subsequent |
| 837 | to the issuance of the certification which prescribe new or |
| 838 | stricter criteria, to the extent that the rules are applicable |
| 839 | to nuclear power plants. Except when express variances, |
| 840 | exceptions, exemptions, or other relief have been granted, |
| 841 | subsequently adopted rules which prescribe new or stricter |
| 842 | criteria shall operate as automatic modifications to |
| 843 | certifications. A holder of a certification issued under this |
| 844 | act may apply to the board for relief from such rules to the |
| 845 | extent relief is available to other electrical power plants in |
| 846 | the state. Any such relief shall be granted in the same manner |
| 847 | as provided for the granting of relief at the time of the |
| 848 | original certification, as provided for in this act. |
| 849 | (b) Upon written notification to the department, any |
| 850 | holder of a certification issued pursuant to this act may choose |
| 851 | to operate the certified nuclear power plant in compliance with |
| 852 | any rule subsequently adopted by the department which prescribes |
| 853 | criteria more lenient than the criteria required by the terms |
| 854 | and conditions in the certification which are not site-specific. |
| 855 | (c) No term or condition of certification shall be |
| 856 | interpreted to preclude the postcertification exercise by any |
| 857 | party of whatever procedural rights it may have under chapter |
| 858 | 120, Florida Statutes, including those related to rulemaking |
| 859 | proceedings. |
| 860 | Section 16. Notice; costs of proceeding.-- |
| 861 | (1) The following notices are to be published by the |
| 862 | applicant: |
| 863 | (a) A notice of filing of the application, which shall be |
| 864 | published as specified in subsection (2) within 15 days after |
| 865 | the application has been determined complete. Such notice shall |
| 866 | give notice of the provisions of section 15(1) and (2). |
| 867 | (b) Notice of issuance of the department's agency report |
| 868 | and recommendation, which shall be published as specified in |
| 869 | subsection (2) no later than 10 days after the report and |
| 870 | recommendation are issued by the department. |
| 871 | (c) If a certification hearing is to be conducted, then |
| 872 | notice published as specified in subsection (2). |
| 873 | (d) Notice of modification when required by the |
| 874 | department, based on whether the requested modification of |
| 875 | certification will significantly increase impacts to the |
| 876 | environment or the public. Such notice shall be published as |
| 877 | specified under subsection (2): |
| 878 | 1. Within 21 days after receipt of a request for |
| 879 | modification, except that the newspaper notice shall be of a |
| 880 | size as directed by the department commensurate with the scope |
| 881 | of the modification. |
| 882 | 2. If a hearing is to be conducted in response to the |
| 883 | request for modification, then notice shall be provided as |
| 884 | specified in paragraph (c). |
| 885 | (e) Notice of a supplemental application, which shall be |
| 886 | published as follows: |
| 887 | 1. Notice of receipt of the supplemental application shall |
| 888 | be published as specified in paragraph (a). |
| 889 | 2. Notice of the certification hearing shall be published |
| 890 | as specified in paragraph (d). |
| 891 | (2) Notices provided by the applicant shall be published |
| 892 | in newspapers of general circulation within the county or |
| 893 | counties in which the proposed nuclear power plant will be |
| 894 | located. The newspaper notices shall be at least one-half page |
| 895 | in size in a standard size newspaper or a full page in a tabloid |
| 896 | size newspaper and published in a section of the newspaper other |
| 897 | than the legal notices section. These notices shall include a |
| 898 | map generally depicting the project and all associated |
| 899 | facilities corridors, including associated transmission lines, |
| 900 | if any. A newspaper of general circulation shall be the |
| 901 | newspaper which has the largest daily circulation in that county |
| 902 | and has its principal office in that county. If the newspaper |
| 903 | with the largest daily circulation has its principal office |
| 904 | outside the county, the notices shall appear in both the |
| 905 | newspaper having the largest circulation in that county and in a |
| 906 | newspaper authorized to publish legal notices in that county. |
| 907 | (3) All notices published by the applicant shall be paid |
| 908 | for by the applicant and shall be in addition to the application |
| 909 | fee. |
| 910 | (4) The department shall: |
| 911 | (a) Publish in the manner specified in chapter 120, |
| 912 | Florida Statutes, notices of the filing of the application or |
| 913 | supplemental application; of the department's report and |
| 914 | recommendation; the certification hearing, if one is to be held; |
| 915 | the hearing before the board; and stipulations, proposed agency |
| 916 | action, or petitions for modification. |
| 917 | (b) Provide copies of those notices to any persons who |
| 918 | have requested to be placed on the departmental mailing list for |
| 919 | this purpose. |
| 920 | (5) The applicant shall pay those expenses and costs |
| 921 | associated with the conduct of the hearings and the recording |
| 922 | and transcription of the proceedings. |
| 923 | Section 17. Revocation or suspension of |
| 924 | certification.--Any certification may be revoked or suspended: |
| 925 | (1) For any material false statement in the application or |
| 926 | in the supplemental or additional statements of fact or studies |
| 927 | required of the applicant when a true answer would have |
| 928 | warranted the board's refusal to recommend a certification in |
| 929 | the first instance. |
| 930 | (2) For failure to comply with the terms or conditions of |
| 931 | the certification. |
| 932 | (3) For violation of the provisions of this act or rules |
| 933 | or orders issued under this act. |
| 934 | Section 18. Review.--Proceedings under this act shall be |
| 935 | subject to judicial review in the Florida Supreme Court. |
| 936 | Separate appeals of the certification order issued by the board |
| 937 | and of any department permit issued pursuant to a federally |
| 938 | delegated or approved permit program shall be consolidated for |
| 939 | purposes of judicial review. Review on appeal shall be based |
| 940 | solely on the record before the board and briefs to the court |
| 941 | and shall be limited to determining whether the certification |
| 942 | order conforms to the constitution and laws of this state and |
| 943 | the United States and is within the authority of the board under |
| 944 | this act. The Supreme Court shall proceed to hear and determine |
| 945 | the action as expeditiously as practicable and give the action |
| 946 | precedence over other matters not accorded similar precedence by |
| 947 | law. |
| 948 | Section 19. Enforcement of compliance.--Failure to obtain |
| 949 | a certification or to comply with the conditions of |
| 950 | certification or this act shall constitute a violation of |
| 951 | chapter 403, Florida Statutes. |
| 952 | Section 20. Availability of information.--The department |
| 953 | shall make available for public inspection and copying during |
| 954 | regular office hours, at the expense of any person requesting |
| 955 | copies, any information filed or submitted to the department |
| 956 | pursuant to this act. |
| 957 | Section 21. Modification of certification.-- |
| 958 | (1) A certification may be modified after issuance in any |
| 959 | one of the following ways: |
| 960 | (a) The board may delegate to the department the authority |
| 961 | to modify specific conditions in the certification. |
| 962 | (b) The department may modify the terms and conditions of |
| 963 | the certification if no party to the certification hearing |
| 964 | objects in writing to such modification within 45 days after |
| 965 | notice by mail to such party's last address of record and if no |
| 966 | other person whose substantial interests will be affected by the |
| 967 | modification objects in writing within 30 days after issuance of |
| 968 | public notice. If objections are raised, the applicant may file |
| 969 | a petition for modification pursuant to paragraph (c). |
| 970 | (c) Any petition for modification shall be filed with the |
| 971 | department and the Division of Administrative Hearings. A |
| 972 | petition for modification may be filed by the applicant or the |
| 973 | department setting forth: |
| 974 | 1. The proposed modification. |
| 975 | 2. The factual reasons asserted for the modification. |
| 976 | 3. The anticipated effects of the proposed modification on |
| 977 | the applicant, the public, and the environment. |
| 978 | (2) Petitions filed pursuant to this section shall be |
| 979 | disposed of in the same manner as an application, but with time |
| 980 | periods established by the administrative law judge commensurate |
| 981 | with the significance of the modification requested. |
| 982 | (3) Any agreement or modification under this section must |
| 983 | be in accordance with the terms of this act. No modification to |
| 984 | a certification shall be granted that constitutes a variance |
| 985 | from standards or regulations of the department applicable under |
| 986 | any federally delegated or approved permit program, except as |
| 987 | expressly allowed in such program. |
| 988 | Section 22. Supplemental applications for sites certified |
| 989 | for ultimate site capacity.-- |
| 990 | (1)(a) The department shall adopt rules governing the |
| 991 | processing of supplemental applications for certification of the |
| 992 | construction and operation of nuclear power plants to be located |
| 993 | at sites which have been previously certified for an ultimate |
| 994 | site capacity pursuant to this act. Supplemental applications |
| 995 | shall be limited to nuclear power plants using the fuel type |
| 996 | previously certified for that site. The rules adopted pursuant |
| 997 | to this section shall include provisions for: |
| 998 | 1. Prompt appointment of a designated administrative law |
| 999 | judge. |
| 1000 | 2. The contents of the supplemental application. |
| 1001 | 3. Resolution of disputes as to the completeness and |
| 1002 | sufficiency of supplemental applications by the designated |
| 1003 | administrative law judge. |
| 1004 | 4. Public notice of the filing of the supplemental |
| 1005 | applications. |
| 1006 | 5. Time limits for prompt processing of supplemental |
| 1007 | applications. |
| 1008 | 6. Final disposition by the board within 215 days after |
| 1009 | the filing of a complete supplemental application. |
| 1010 | (b) The time limits shall not exceed any time limitation |
| 1011 | governing the review of initial applications for site |
| 1012 | certification pursuant to this act, it being the legislative |
| 1013 | intent to provide shorter time limitations for the processing of |
| 1014 | supplemental applications for nuclear power plants to be |
| 1015 | constructed and operated at sites which have been previously |
| 1016 | certified for an ultimate site capacity. |
| 1017 | (c) Any time limitation in this section or in rules |
| 1018 | adopted pursuant to this section may be altered by the |
| 1019 | designated administrative law judge upon stipulation between the |
| 1020 | department and the applicant, unless objected to by any party |
| 1021 | within 5 days after notice or for good cause shown by any party. |
| 1022 | The parties to the proceeding shall adhere to the provisions of |
| 1023 | chapter 120, Florida Statutes, and this act in considering and |
| 1024 | processing such supplemental applications. |
| 1025 | (2) Supplemental applications shall be reviewed as |
| 1026 | provided in this act, except that the time limits provided in |
| 1027 | this section shall apply to such supplemental applications. |
| 1028 | (3) For the purposes of this act, the term "ultimate site |
| 1029 | capacity" means the maximum generating capacity for a site as |
| 1030 | certified by the board. |
| 1031 | Section 23. Fees; disposition.--The department shall |
| 1032 | charge the applicant the following fees, as appropriate, which |
| 1033 | shall be paid into the Florida Permit Fee Trust Fund: |
| 1034 | (1) An application fee, which shall not exceed $200,000. |
| 1035 | The fee shall be fixed by rule on a sliding scale related to the |
| 1036 | size, type, ultimate site capacity, increase in generating |
| 1037 | capacity proposed by the application, or the number and size of |
| 1038 | local governments in whose jurisdiction the nuclear power plant |
| 1039 | is located. |
| 1040 | (a) Sixty percent of the fee shall go to the department to |
| 1041 | cover any costs associated with reviewing and acting upon the |
| 1042 | application, to cover any field services associated with |
| 1043 | monitoring construction and operation of the facility, and to |
| 1044 | cover the costs of the public notices published by the |
| 1045 | department. |
| 1046 | (b) Twenty percent of the fee or $25,000, whichever is |
| 1047 | greater, shall be transferred to the Administrative Trust Fund |
| 1048 | of the Division of Administrative Hearings of the Department of |
| 1049 | Management Services. |
| 1050 | (c) Upon written request with proper itemized accounting |
| 1051 | within 90 days after final agency action by the board or |
| 1052 | withdrawal of the application, the department shall reimburse |
| 1053 | the Department of Community Affairs, the Fish and Wildlife |
| 1054 | Conservation Commission, any water management district created |
| 1055 | pursuant to chapter 373, Florida Statutes, regional planning |
| 1056 | council, and local government in the jurisdiction of which the |
| 1057 | proposed nuclear power plant is to be located, and any other |
| 1058 | agency from which the department requests special studies |
| 1059 | pursuant to this act. Such reimbursement shall be authorized for |
| 1060 | the preparation of any studies required of the agencies by this |
| 1061 | act, for agency travel and per diem to attend any hearing held |
| 1062 | pursuant to this act, and for local governments to participate |
| 1063 | in the proceedings. In the event the amount available for |
| 1064 | allocation is insufficient to provide for complete reimbursement |
| 1065 | to the agencies, reimbursement shall be on a prorated basis. |
| 1066 | (d) If any sums are remaining, the department shall retain |
| 1067 | them for its use in the same manner as is otherwise authorized |
| 1068 | by this act; provided, however, that if the certification |
| 1069 | application is withdrawn, the remaining sums shall be refunded |
| 1070 | to the applicant within 90 days after withdrawal. |
| 1071 | (2) A certification modification fee, which shall not |
| 1072 | exceed $30,000. The fee shall be submitted to the department |
| 1073 | with a formal petition for modification to the department. This |
| 1074 | fee shall be established, disbursed, and processed in the same |
| 1075 | manner as the application fee in subsection (1), except that the |
| 1076 | Division of Administrative Hearings shall not receive a portion |
| 1077 | of the fee unless the petition for certification modification is |
| 1078 | referred to the Division of Administrative Hearings for hearing. |
| 1079 | If the petition is so referred, only $10,000 of the fee shall be |
| 1080 | transferred to the Administrative Trust Fund of the Division of |
| 1081 | Administrative Hearings of the Department of Management |
| 1082 | Services. The fee for a modification by agreement shall be |
| 1083 | $10,000, to be paid upon the filing of the request for |
| 1084 | modification. Any sums remaining after payment of authorized |
| 1085 | costs shall be refunded to the applicant within 90 days after |
| 1086 | issuance or denial of the modification or withdrawal of the |
| 1087 | request for modification. |
| 1088 | (3) A supplemental application fee, not to exceed $75,000, |
| 1089 | to cover all reasonable expenses and costs of the review, |
| 1090 | processing, and proceedings of a supplemental application. This |
| 1091 | fee shall be established, disbursed, and processed in the same |
| 1092 | manner as the certification application fee in subsection (1), |
| 1093 | except that only $20,000 of the fee shall be transferred to the |
| 1094 | Administrative Trust Fund of the Division of Administrative |
| 1095 | Hearings of the Department of Management Services. |
| 1096 | Section 24. Exclusive forum for determination of need.-- |
| 1097 | (1) On request by an applicant, the Public Service |
| 1098 | Commission shall begin a proceeding to determine the need for a |
| 1099 | nuclear power plant subject to this act. The commission shall |
| 1100 | publish a notice of the proceeding in a newspaper of general |
| 1101 | circulation in each county in which the proposed nuclear power |
| 1102 | plant will be located. The notice shall be at least one-quarter |
| 1103 | of a page and published at least 45 days prior to the scheduled |
| 1104 | date for the proceeding. |
| 1105 | (2)(a) The commission shall hold a hearing within 90 days |
| 1106 | after the filing of the petition and shall grant or deny the |
| 1107 | petition to determine need within 135 days after the date of the |
| 1108 | filing of the petition. The commission shall be the sole forum |
| 1109 | for the determination of this matter and the issues addressed in |
| 1110 | the petition, which accordingly shall not be reviewed in any |
| 1111 | other forum. In making its determination to either grant or deny |
| 1112 | a petition for determination of need, the commission shall |
| 1113 | consider the need for electric system reliability and integrity, |
| 1114 | including fuel diversity, the need for base-load generating |
| 1115 | capacity, and the need for adequate electricity at a reasonable |
| 1116 | cost. |
| 1117 | (b) The applicant's petition shall include: |
| 1118 | 1. A description of the need for the generation capacity. |
| 1119 | 2. A description of how the proposed nuclear power plant |
| 1120 | will enhance the reliability of electric power production within |
| 1121 | the state by improving the balance of power plant fuel diversity |
| 1122 | and reducing Florida's dependence on fuel oil and natural gas. |
| 1123 | 3. A description of and a nonbinding estimate of the cost |
| 1124 | of the nuclear power plant. |
| 1125 | 4. The annualized base revenue requirement for the first |
| 1126 | 12 months of operation of the nuclear power plant. |
| 1127 | (c) The commission shall grant a petition on a finding |
| 1128 | that the nuclear power plant will: |
| 1129 | 1. Provide needed base-load capacity. |
| 1130 | 2. Enhance the reliability of electric power production |
| 1131 | within the state by improving the balance of power plant fuel |
| 1132 | diversity and reducing Florida's dependence on fuel oil and |
| 1133 | natural gas. |
| 1134 | 3. Provide a cost-effective, although not necessarily the |
| 1135 | least-cost alternative source of power, taking into account the |
| 1136 | need to improve the balance of fuel diversity, reduce Florida's |
| 1137 | dependence on fuel oil and natural gas, mitigate air emission |
| 1138 | effects within the state, and contribute to the long-term |
| 1139 | stability and reliability of the electric grid. |
| 1140 | (3) No provision of rule 25-22.082, Florida Administrative |
| 1141 | Code, shall be applicable to a nuclear power plant sited under |
| 1142 | this act, including provisions for cost recovery, and an |
| 1143 | applicant shall not otherwise be required to secure competitive |
| 1144 | proposals for power supply prior to making application under |
| 1145 | this act or receiving a determination of need from the |
| 1146 | commission. |
| 1147 | (4) The commission's determination of need for a nuclear |
| 1148 | power plant shall create a presumption of public need and |
| 1149 | necessity and shall serve as the commission's report. An order |
| 1150 | entered pursuant to this section constitutes final agency action |
| 1151 | and is not subject to review under chapter 120, Florida |
| 1152 | Statutes. A petition for reconsideration of a final order on a |
| 1153 | petition for need determination shall be filed within 5 days |
| 1154 | after the date of such order. Within 30 days after the |
| 1155 | commission order or a decision denying a request for |
| 1156 | reconsideration or, if the request for reconsideration is |
| 1157 | granted, within 30 days after the commission issues its decision |
| 1158 | on reconsideration, an adversely affected party may petition for |
| 1159 | judicial review in the Florida Supreme Court. The petition for |
| 1160 | review shall be served upon the executive director of the |
| 1161 | commission personally or by service at the office of the |
| 1162 | commission. Review on appeal shall be based solely on the record |
| 1163 | before the commission and briefs to the court and shall be |
| 1164 | limited to determining whether the order issued pursuant to |
| 1165 | subsection (2), or the order on reconsideration, conforms to the |
| 1166 | constitution and laws of this state and the United States and is |
| 1167 | within the authority of the commission under this section. |
| 1168 | Inasmuch as delay in the determination of need will delay siting |
| 1169 | of a nuclear power plant or diminish the opportunity for savings |
| 1170 | to customers under the federal Energy Policy Act of 2005, the |
| 1171 | Supreme Court shall proceed to hear and determine the action as |
| 1172 | expeditiously as practicable and give the action precedence over |
| 1173 | matters not accorded similar precedence by law. |
| 1174 | (5) After a petition for determination of need has been |
| 1175 | granted, the right of a utility to recover any costs incurred |
| 1176 | prior to commercial operation, including, but not limited to |
| 1177 | costs associated with the siting, design, licensing, or |
| 1178 | construction of the plant, shall not be subject to challenge |
| 1179 | unless and only to the extent the commission finds, based on |
| 1180 | clear and convincing evidence adduced at a hearing initiated by |
| 1181 | the commission under s. 120.57, Florida Statutes, that the |
| 1182 | utility was imprudent in incurring costs significantly in excess |
| 1183 | of the initial, nonbinding estimate provided by the utility |
| 1184 | pursuant to this act. Proceeding with the construction of the |
| 1185 | nuclear power plant following an order by the commission |
| 1186 | approving the need for the nuclear power plant under this act |
| 1187 | shall not constitute or be evidence of imprudence. Imprudence |
| 1188 | also shall not include any cost increases due to events beyond |
| 1189 | the utility's control, including, but not limited to: |
| 1190 | (a) Delays in obtaining necessary governmental agency |
| 1191 | permits or licenses. |
| 1192 | (b) Delays due to litigation. |
| 1193 | (c) Increases in equipment, engineering, material, or |
| 1194 | construction costs. |
| 1195 | (d) Increases in costs due to inflation or other economic |
| 1196 | factors. |
| 1197 | (e) Increases in costs due to laws, regulations, or |
| 1198 | regulatory conditions imposed by a state or federal governmental |
| 1199 | agency or court following the issuance of a need determination |
| 1200 | order by the commission. |
| 1201 |
|
| 1202 | Further, a utility's right to recover costs associated with a |
| 1203 | nuclear power plant may not be raised in any other forum or in |
| 1204 | the review of proceedings in such other forum. Appeals shall be |
| 1205 | governed in accordance with subsection (4). Costs incurred prior |
| 1206 | to commercial operation shall be recovered pursuant to chapter |
| 1207 | 366, Florida Statutes. |
| 1208 | Section 25. This act shall take effect upon becoming law. |