1 | The Utilities & Telecommunications Committee recommends the |
2 | following: |
3 |
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4 | Council/Committee Substitute |
5 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
6 | A bill to be entitled |
7 | An act relating to energy diversity and efficiency; |
8 | providing a short title; providing purpose; providing |
9 | definitions; providing requirements for the authorization, |
10 | certification, and siting of nuclear power plants; |
11 | providing for a Nuclear Power Plant Siting Board; |
12 | enumerating the related powers and duties of the |
13 | Department of Environmental Protection, including |
14 | rulemaking authority; requiring certain application, |
15 | certification, and licensure of nuclear power plants; |
16 | specifying applicability to certain nuclear power plants; |
17 | providing for distribution of certain applications and |
18 | schedules; directing the Division of Administrative |
19 | Hearings to appoint an administrative judge to conduct |
20 | certain hearings; providing for the determination of |
21 | application and amendment completeness; requiring a review |
22 | of land use and zoning consistency; requiring affected |
23 | agencies to submit certain reports; providing requirements |
24 | and procedures with respect thereto; requiring public |
25 | notice of department recommendation and petition for |
26 | certification hearings; providing for land use and |
27 | certification hearings; providing requirements and |
28 | procedures with respect thereto; authorizing the board to |
29 | have final disposition on certification applications; |
30 | providing that this act supersedes certain laws and |
31 | regulations; providing for effect of certification; |
32 | requiring certain public notice; providing responsibility |
33 | for certain costs; providing for revocation or suspension |
34 | of certification; providing for appeal and review of |
35 | proceedings under the act; providing for compliance |
36 | enforcement; requiring the department to make certain |
37 | information relating to power plant siting available to |
38 | the public; providing requirements and procedures for |
39 | modification of certification; providing for supplemental |
40 | applications for sites certified for ultimate site |
41 | capacity; requiring certain fees; providing for deposit |
42 | into the Florida Permit Fee Trust Fund and subsequent |
43 | distribution; requiring the Public Service Commission to |
44 | hold hearings on determination of need; providing |
45 | requirements and procedures with respect thereto; creating |
46 | s. 366.93, F.S.; providing definitions; requiring the |
47 | Public Service Commission to implement rules related to |
48 | nuclear power plant cost recovery; requiring a report; |
49 | providing an effective date. |
50 |
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51 | WHEREAS, the extraordinary and unprecedented global |
52 | increases in the cost of fuel oil and natural gas, coupled with |
53 | the state's rapidly growing population and increasing demands |
54 | for electric energy, have brought into sharp focus the need to |
55 | enhance fuel diversity, and |
56 | WHEREAS, the world growth in demand for fuel oil and |
57 | natural gas may continue to have further impact on the cost and |
58 | supply of these resources, and |
59 | WHEREAS, the impact of Hurricane Katrina on supplies of |
60 | natural gas and fuel oil further substantiates the need to alter |
61 | the balance of fuel diversity in connection with the generation |
62 | of electricity in the state, and |
63 | WHEREAS, the federal Energy Policy Act of 2005 encourages |
64 | the siting and operation of new nuclear generation by providing |
65 | tax and other incentives to reduce the costs of such plants, and |
66 | WHEREAS, significant federally funded benefits and |
67 | incentives available under the federal Energy Policy Act of 2005 |
68 | are available to only the first 6,000 megawatts of new advanced |
69 | nuclear reactor generating capacity licensed in the United |
70 | States, and |
71 | WHEREAS, operation of new nuclear power generation within |
72 | the state, particularly if such generation is eligible for the |
73 | tax and other incentives available under the federal Energy |
74 | Policy Act of 2005, will benefit the state's electric customers, |
75 | and |
76 | WHEREAS, existing provisions of the Florida Electrical |
77 | Power Plant Siting Act are inadequate to address the unique |
78 | issues of siting nuclear power generation within the state and |
79 | securing benefits under the federal Energy Policy Act of 2005, |
80 | NOW, THEREFORE, |
81 |
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82 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
83 |
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84 | Section 1. Short title.--This act may be cited as the |
85 | "Florida Energy Diversity and Efficiency Act." |
86 | Section 2. Purpose.--The Legislature finds that the state, |
87 | its residents, and its economy benefit from diverse sources of |
88 | fuel for the generation of electricity. Diversity of fuel |
89 | sources contributes to lower cost electricity and improved |
90 | reliability of electric supply, as the state will not be |
91 | dependent upon a particular source of fuel. Nuclear power plants |
92 | are important sources of electric generation that contribute to |
93 | the diversity of fuel sources within the state. The state has |
94 | five operating nuclear power plants that have operated reliably |
95 | for the benefit of the state, and contributed a stable supply of |
96 | electricity, with minimal impacts on the state's environment. |
97 | The citizens of the state and electric power consumers have |
98 | benefited from the operation of existing nuclear power plants |
99 | within the state through low-cost and reliable energy |
100 | production, electric grid reliability, and economic and |
101 | environmental benefits. The Legislature further finds and |
102 | declares it is in the public interest and critical to the |
103 | health, prosperity, and general welfare of the state and its |
104 | citizens to promote the expansion of nuclear generation by the |
105 | siting of new nuclear power plants within the state so as to |
106 | continue these benefits and further ensure the state's access to |
107 | safe, reliable, efficient, and affordable electric service, |
108 | thereby enhancing the state's economic future while protecting |
109 | the environment. Recent events have shown the state's |
110 | vulnerability to disruptions and price volatility in its |
111 | electric supplies from the importation of natural gas and fuel |
112 | oil from domestic and foreign sources. The federal Energy Policy |
113 | Act of 2005 contains important provisions to promote the |
114 | construction and operation of new nuclear power plants in the |
115 | United States, including financial incentives for qualifying |
116 | advanced nuclear power plants and incentives that are limited to |
117 | the first 6,000 megawatts of advanced nuclear power plant |
118 | generating capacity licensed in the United States. The state |
119 | would benefit from timely siting of a qualifying advanced |
120 | nuclear power plant as a source of low-cost electricity. In |
121 | consideration of the present and predicted growth in electric |
122 | power needs in this state, and the potential for additional |
123 | reliable sources of electricity from nuclear power plants, the |
124 | Legislature finds that there is a need to develop a procedure |
125 | for the selection and utilization of sites for electrical |
126 | generating facilities utilizing nuclear energy and for the |
127 | identification of a state position with respect to each proposed |
128 | site and nuclear power plant. The Legislature recognizes that |
129 | the selection of sites for new or expanded nuclear-powered |
130 | electrical generating plants, including any associated linear |
131 | facilities, will have a significant impact upon the welfare of |
132 | the population, the location and growth of industry, and the use |
133 | of the natural resources of the state. The Legislature finds |
134 | that the efficiency of the permit application and review process |
135 | at both the state and local level would be improved with the |
136 | implementation of a process in which a permit application for |
137 | nuclear power plants would be centrally coordinated and all |
138 | permit decisions could be reviewed on the basis of adopted |
139 | standards and recommendations of the deciding agencies. A |
140 | centrally coordinated permitting process would also enhance the |
141 | state's ability to become the location of a qualifying advanced |
142 | nuclear power plant. Nuclear power plants may also be the |
143 | location of or otherwise promote other public benefits for water |
144 | supply projects, industrial development, or other activities. |
145 | Legislation that addresses issues unique to the siting of |
146 | nuclear power plants is required to encourage electric utilities |
147 | to site and operate new nuclear power plant facilities within |
148 | the state and to take advantage of provisions of the federal |
149 | Energy Policy Act of 2005 that operate to reduce the overall |
150 | costs of such plants. The state shall promote and approve new |
151 | nuclear-powered electrical generating facilities that will |
152 | reasonably balance the increasing demands for reliable, cost- |
153 | effective electric power and decisions about electrical power |
154 | plant location, construction, and operation with the broad |
155 | interests of the public. |
156 | Section 3. Definitions.--As used in this act: |
157 | (1) "Act" means the Florida Energy Diversity and |
158 | Efficiency Act. |
159 | (2) "Agency," as the context requires, means an official, |
160 | officer, commission, authority, council, committee, department, |
161 | division, bureau, board, section, or other unit or entity of |
162 | government, including a regional or local governmental entity. |
163 | (3) "Amendment" means a change in the information provided |
164 | by the applicant to the application for certification made after |
165 | the initial application filing. |
166 | (4) "Applicant" means any electric utility as defined |
167 | under s. 366.8255(1)(a), Florida Statutes, city, town, county, |
168 | public utility district, electric cooperative, or joint |
169 | operating agency, or combination thereof, authorized under |
170 | Florida law to engage in the business of generating, |
171 | transmitting, or distributing electric energy to retail electric |
172 | customers in the state. |
173 | (5) "Application" means the documents required by the |
174 | department to be filed to initiate a certification proceeding |
175 | and shall include the documents necessary for the department to |
176 | render a decision on any permit required pursuant to any |
177 | federally delegated or approved permit program. |
178 | (6) "Associated facility" means any facility that directly |
179 | supports the construction and operation of the nuclear power |
180 | plant, including, but not limited to, any substation, |
181 | transmission line that connects the electrical power plant to an |
182 | electrical transmission network, and right-of-way to which the |
183 | applicant intends to connect. |
184 | (7) "Associated transmission line" means any new or |
185 | upgraded transmission line that is owned by the applicant and |
186 | connects the electrical power plant to a electrical transmission |
187 | network or right-of-way to which the applicant intends to |
188 | connect, including, at the applicant's option, any proposed |
189 | terminal or intermediate substation, substation expansion |
190 | connected to the associated transmission line to be certified, |
191 | or new transmission line, upgrade, or improvement of an existing |
192 | transmission line that is owned by the applicant on any portion |
193 | of the state's electrical transmission system necessary to |
194 | support the generation injected into the system from the |
195 | proposed nuclear power plant. |
196 | (8) "Board" means the Governor and Cabinet sitting as the |
197 | Nuclear Power Plant Siting Board. |
198 | (9) "Certification" means the written order of the board |
199 | approving an application in whole or with such changes or |
200 | conditions as the board may deem appropriate. |
201 | (10) "Completeness" means that the application has |
202 | addressed all applicable sections of the prescribed application |
203 | format and that those sections are sufficient in |
204 | comprehensiveness of data or in quality of information provided |
205 | to allow the department to determine whether the application |
206 | provides the reviewing agencies adequate information to prepare |
207 | the reports required by this act. |
208 | (11) "Corridor" means the proposed area within which an |
209 | associated linear facility right-of-way is to be located. The |
210 | width of the corridor proposed for certification as an |
211 | associated facility, at the option of the applicant, may be the |
212 | width of the right-of-way or a wider boundary, not to exceed a |
213 | width of 1 mile, within which the right-of-way will be located. |
214 | The area within the corridor in which a right-of-way may be |
215 | located may be further restricted by a condition of |
216 | certification. After all property interests required for the |
217 | right-of-way have been acquired by the applicant, the boundaries |
218 | of the area certified shall narrow to only that land within the |
219 | boundaries of the right-of-way. |
220 | (12) "Department" means the Department of Environmental |
221 | Protection. |
222 | (13) "Designated administrative law judge" means the |
223 | administrative law judge assigned by the Division of |
224 | Administrative Hearings pursuant to chapter 120, Florida |
225 | Statutes, to conduct the hearings required by this act. |
226 | (14) "Federally delegated or approved permit program" |
227 | means any environmental regulatory program approved by an agency |
228 | of the Federal Government so as to authorize the department to |
229 | administer and issue licenses pursuant to federal law, |
230 | including, but not limited to, new source review permits, |
231 | operation permits for major sources of air pollution, and |
232 | prevention of significant deterioration permits under the Clean |
233 | Air Act (42 U.S.C. ss. 7401 et seq.), permits under ss. 402 and |
234 | 404 of the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. ss. 1251 et seq.), and |
235 | permits under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42 |
236 | U.S.C. ss. 6901 et seq.). |
237 | (15) "License" means a franchise, permit, certification, |
238 | registration, charter, comprehensive plan amendment, development |
239 | order, or permit as defined in chapters 163 and 380, Florida |
240 | Statutes, or similar form of authorization required by law, |
241 | including permits issued under federally delegated or approved |
242 | permit programs, but it does not include a license required |
243 | primarily for revenue purposes when issuance of the license is a |
244 | ministerial act. |
245 | (16) "Local government" means a municipality or county in |
246 | the jurisdiction of which the nuclear power generating facility |
247 | is proposed to be located, unless the term is expressly stated |
248 | to also include the local governments in the jurisdiction of |
249 | which associated facilities or associated transmission lines are |
250 | located. |
251 | (17) "Modification" means any change in the certification |
252 | order after issuance, including a change in the conditions of |
253 | certification. |
254 | (18) "Nonprocedural requirements of agencies" means any |
255 | agency's regulatory requirements established by statute, rule, |
256 | ordinance, or comprehensive plan, excluding any provisions |
257 | prescribing forms, fees, procedures, or time limits for the |
258 | review or processing of information submitted to demonstrate |
259 | compliance with such regulatory requirements. |
260 | (19) "Notice of intent" means that notice which is filed |
261 | with the department on behalf of an applicant prior to |
262 | submission of an application pursuant to this act and which |
263 | notifies the department of an intent to file an application. |
264 | (20) "Nuclear power generating facility" means the |
265 | nuclear-fueled electrical generating facility within a nuclear |
266 | power plant but, for purposes of this act, excludes any |
267 | associated facility or associated transmission line. |
268 | (21) "Nuclear power plant" means, for the purpose of |
269 | certification, any electrical generating facility using any |
270 | process involving nuclear materials, fuels, or processes and, at |
271 | the applicant's election, includes associated facilities and |
272 | associated transmission lines. |
273 | (22) "Preliminary statement of issues" means a listing and |
274 | explanation of those issues within the agency's jurisdiction |
275 | which are of major concern to the agency in relation to the |
276 | proposed nuclear power plant. |
277 | (23) "Public Service Commission" or "commission" means the |
278 | agency created pursuant to chapter 350, Florida Statutes. |
279 | (24) "Regional planning council" means a regional planning |
280 | council as defined in s. 186.503(4), Florida Statutes, in the |
281 | jurisdiction of which the nuclear power generating facility is |
282 | proposed to be located. |
283 | (25) "Right-of-way" means land necessary for the |
284 | construction and maintenance of an associated linear facility, |
285 | such as a railroad line, pipeline, or transmission line, |
286 | including associated facilities and associated transmission |
287 | lines. The typical width of the right-of-way shall be identified |
288 | in the application. The right-of-way shall be located within the |
289 | certified corridor and shall be identified by the applicant |
290 | subsequent to certification in documents filed with the |
291 | department prior to construction. |
292 | (26) "Site" means any proposed location wherein a nuclear |
293 | power generating facility, or a nuclear power generating |
294 | facility alteration or addition resulting in an increase in |
295 | generating capacity, will be located within state jurisdiction. |
296 | The site may include appropriate buffers and may accommodate |
297 | facilities constructed by the applicant or an agency to further |
298 | an objective of an adopted water management district water |
299 | supply plan. For purposes of this act, the term "site" does not |
300 | include any associated facilities or associated transmission |
301 | lines. |
302 | (27) "Site certification" means the final order issued by |
303 | the board approving with any conditions or modifications a |
304 | proposed nuclear power plant. |
305 | (28) "State comprehensive plan" means that plan set forth |
306 | in chapter 187, Florida Statutes. |
307 | (29) "Water management district" means a water management |
308 | district, created pursuant to chapter 373, Florida Statutes, in |
309 | the jurisdiction of which the nuclear power plant is proposed to |
310 | be located. |
311 | Section 4. Department of Environmental Protection; powers |
312 | and duties enumerated.--The department shall have the following |
313 | powers and duties in relation to this act: |
314 | (1) To adopt rules within 6 months of the effective date |
315 | of this act pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54, Florida |
316 | Statutes, to implement the provisions of this act. |
317 | (2) To prescribe the form and content of the public |
318 | notices and the notice of intent and the form, content, and |
319 | necessary supporting documentation and studies to be prepared by |
320 | the applicant for nuclear power plant site certification |
321 | applications. The department shall utilize any existing site |
322 | certification application forms and instructions adopted |
323 | pursuant to the Florida Electrical Power Plant Siting Act, ss. |
324 | 403.501-403.518, Florida Statutes, until such new forms are |
325 | adopted by the department. |
326 | (3) To receive applications for nuclear power plant site |
327 | certifications and to determine the completeness thereof. |
328 | (4) To make, or contract for, studies of nuclear power |
329 | plant site certification applications. |
330 | (5) To administer the processing of applications for |
331 | nuclear power plant site certifications and to ensure that the |
332 | applications are processed as expeditiously as possible. |
333 | (6) To require such fees as allowed by this act. |
334 | (7) To conduct studies and prepare a written analysis. |
335 | (8) To prescribe the means for monitoring continued |
336 | compliance with terms of the certification. |
337 | (9) To notify all affected agencies of the filing of a |
338 | notice of intent within 15 days after receipt of the notice. |
339 | (10) To issue, with the nuclear power plant certification, |
340 | any license required pursuant to any federally delegated or |
341 | approved permit program. |
342 | Section 5. Applicability and certification.-- |
343 | (1) The provisions of this act shall apply exclusively to |
344 | any nuclear power plant as defined in this act and to any |
345 | expansion in steam-generating capacity of any existing nuclear |
346 | power plant. No construction of any new nuclear power plant or |
347 | expansion in steam-generating capacity of any existing nuclear |
348 | power plant may be undertaken after the effective date of this |
349 | act without first obtaining certification as provided in this |
350 | act. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, this act |
351 | shall not apply to any such nuclear power plant that is |
352 | presently operating or that has, upon the effective date of this |
353 | act, applied for a permit or certification under requirements in |
354 | force prior to the effective date of such act. |
355 | (2) Except as provided in the certification, modification |
356 | of nuclear fuels, internal-related hardware, or operating |
357 | conditions not in conflict with certification, which increase |
358 | the electrical output of a unit to no greater capacity than the |
359 | maximum operating capacity of the existing electrical generator, |
360 | shall not constitute an alteration or addition to generating |
361 | capacity which requires certification pursuant to this act. |
362 | (3) The application for any related department license |
363 | which is required pursuant to any federally delegated or |
364 | approved permit program shall be processed within the time |
365 | periods allowed by this act, in lieu of those specified in s. |
366 | 120.60, Florida Statutes. |
367 | Section 6. Distribution of application; schedules.-- |
368 | (1) Within 7 days after the filing of an application, the |
369 | department shall provide to the applicant and the Division of |
370 | Administrative Hearings the names and addresses of those |
371 | affected or other agencies entitled to notice and copies of the |
372 | application and any amendments. |
373 | (2) Within 7 days after the filing of an application, the |
374 | department shall prepare a schedule of dates for submission of |
375 | statements of issues, determination of completeness, and |
376 | submittal of final reports from affected and other agencies, |
377 | petition for a certification hearing, and other significant |
378 | dates to be followed during the certification process, including |
379 | dates for filing notices of appearance to be a party pursuant to |
380 | section 12(3)(c). The schedule shall establish the date for |
381 | conduct of any certification hearing as provided for in this |
382 | act. This schedule shall be timely provided by the department to |
383 | the applicant, the administrative law judge, all agencies |
384 | identified pursuant to subsection (1), and all parties. |
385 | (3) Within 7 days after the department issues the names |
386 | and addresses of those affected or other agencies entitled to |
387 | notice and copies of the application and any amendments, the |
388 | applicant shall distribute copies of the application to all |
389 | agencies identified by the department. Copies of changes and |
390 | amendments to the application shall be timely distributed by the |
391 | applicant to all affected agencies and parties. |
392 | Section 7. Appointment of administrative law |
393 | judge.--Within 7 days after receipt of an application, the |
394 | department shall request the Division of Administrative Hearings |
395 | to designate an administrative law judge to conduct the hearings |
396 | required by this act. The division director shall designate an |
397 | administrative law judge within 7 days after receipt of the |
398 | request from the department. |
399 | Section 8. Determination of completeness.-- |
400 | (1) Within 45 days after the distribution of the |
401 | application or amendment to a pending application, the |
402 | department shall file a statement with the Division of |
403 | Administrative Hearings and with the applicant declaring its |
404 | position with regard to the completeness of the application or |
405 | amendment. The department's statement shall be based upon |
406 | consultation with the affected agencies, which shall submit to |
407 | the department recommendations on the completeness of the |
408 | application within 30 days after distribution of the |
409 | application. |
410 | (2) If the department declares the application or |
411 | amendment incomplete, the applicant may withdraw the application |
412 | or amendment. If the applicant declines to withdraw the |
413 | application or amendment, the applicant may, at its option: |
414 | (a) Within 40 days after the department filed its |
415 | statement of incompleteness or such later date as authorized by |
416 | department rules, file additional information necessary to make |
417 | the application or amendment complete. If the applicant makes |
418 | its application or amendment complete within this time period, |
419 | the time schedules under this act shall not be tolled by the |
420 | department's statement of incompleteness. |
421 | (b) Advise the department and the administrative law judge |
422 | that the information necessary to make the application or |
423 | amendment complete cannot be supplied within the time period |
424 | authorized in paragraph (a). The time schedules under this act |
425 | shall be tolled from the date of the notice of incompleteness |
426 | until the application or amendment is determined complete. |
427 | (c) Contest the statement of incompleteness by filing a |
428 | request for a hearing with the administrative law judge within |
429 | 15 days after the filing of the statement of incompleteness. If |
430 | a hearing is requested by the applicant, all time schedules |
431 | under this act shall be tolled as of the department's statement |
432 | of incompleteness, pending the administrative law judge's |
433 | decision concerning the dispute. A hearing shall be held no |
434 | later than 21 days after the filing of the statement by the |
435 | department, and a final decision shall be rendered by the |
436 | administrative law judge within 10 days after the hearing. |
437 | (3)(a) If the administrative law judge determines, |
438 | contrary to the department, that an application or amendment is |
439 | complete, all time schedules under this act shall resume as of |
440 | the date of the administrative law judge's determination. |
441 | (b) If the administrative law judge agrees that the |
442 | application is incomplete, all time schedules under this act |
443 | shall remain tolled until the applicant files additional |
444 | information and the application or amendment is determined |
445 | complete by the department or the administrative law judge. |
446 | (4) If, within 30 days after receipt of the additional |
447 | information submitted pursuant to paragraph (2)(a), paragraph |
448 | (2)(b), or paragraph (3)(b), based upon the recommendations of |
449 | the affected agencies, the department determines that the |
450 | additional information supplied by an applicant does not render |
451 | the application or amendment complete, the applicant may |
452 | exercise any of the options specified in subsection (2) as often |
453 | as may be necessary to resolve the dispute. |
454 | Section 9. Land use and zoning consistency.-- |
455 | (1) The applicant shall include in the application a |
456 | statement on the consistency of the site or any directly |
457 | associated facilities with existing land use plans and zoning |
458 | ordinances which were in effect on the date the application was |
459 | filed, and a full description of such consistency. |
460 | (2) Within 80 days after the filing of the application, |
461 | each local government shall file a determination with the |
462 | department, applicant, administrative law judge, and all parties |
463 | on the consistency of the site or any directly associated |
464 | facilities with existing land use plans and zoning ordinances |
465 | which were in effect on the date the application was filed, |
466 | based on the information provided in the application. The |
467 | applicant shall publish notice of the consistency determination |
468 | in accordance with the requirements of section 17(1)(b). |
469 | (3) If any substantially affected person wishes to dispute |
470 | the local government's determination, he or she shall file a |
471 | petition with the department within 15 days after the |
472 | publication of notice of the local government's determination. |
473 | If a hearing is requested, the provisions of s. 403.508(1), |
474 | Florida Statutes, shall apply. |
475 | (4) The dates in this section may be altered upon |
476 | agreement between the applicant, the local government, and the |
477 | department pursuant to s. 403.5095, Florida Statutes. |
478 | (5) If it is determined by the local government that the |
479 | proposed site or directly associated facility conforms with |
480 | existing land use plans and zoning ordinances in effect as of |
481 | the date of the application and no petition has been filed, the |
482 | responsible zoning or planning authority shall not thereafter |
483 | change such land use plans or zoning ordinances so as to |
484 | foreclose construction and operation of the proposed site or |
485 | directly associated facilities unless certification is |
486 | subsequently denied or withdrawn. |
487 | Section 10. Preliminary statements of issues, reports, and |
488 | studies.-- |
489 | (1) Each affected agency identified in paragraph (2)(a) |
490 | shall submit a preliminary statement of issues to the department |
491 | and the applicant no later than 45 days after the distribution |
492 | of the application. The failure to raise an issue in this |
493 | statement shall not preclude the issue from being raised in the |
494 | agency's report. |
495 | (2)(a) The following agencies shall prepare reports as |
496 | provided below and shall submit them to the department and the |
497 | applicant within 60 days after the application is determined |
498 | complete: |
499 | 1. The Department of Community Affairs shall prepare a |
500 | report containing recommendations which address the impact upon |
501 | the public of the proposed nuclear power plant, based on the |
502 | degree to which the nuclear power plant is consistent with the |
503 | applicable portions of the state comprehensive plan and other |
504 | such matters within its jurisdiction. |
505 | 2. The Public Service Commission shall prepare a report as |
506 | to the present and future need for the electrical generating |
507 | capacity to be supplied by the proposed nuclear power plant. The |
508 | report shall include the commission's determination pursuant to |
509 | section 25(4) and may include the commission's comments with |
510 | respect to any other matters within its jurisdiction. |
511 | 3. The water management district shall prepare a report as |
512 | to matters within its regulatory jurisdiction. |
513 | 4. Each local government in whose jurisdiction the |
514 | proposed nuclear power plant, including associated facilities |
515 | and associated transmission lines, is to be located shall |
516 | prepare a report as to the consistency of the proposed nuclear |
517 | power plant with all applicable local ordinances, regulations, |
518 | standards, or criteria that apply to the proposed nuclear power |
519 | plant, including adopted local comprehensive plans, land |
520 | development regulations, and any applicable local environmental |
521 | regulations adopted pursuant to s. 403.182, Florida Statutes, or |
522 | by other means. Each local government in which the nuclear power |
523 | generating facility is to be located shall also report on |
524 | whether the proposed site for a nuclear power generating |
525 | facility is located in a future land use category and a zoning |
526 | district, as adopted by the local government and which were in |
527 | effect on the date upon which the application was filed, which |
528 | permits the location of a nuclear power generating facility. If |
529 | the proposed site for a nuclear power generating facility is not |
530 | located in a future land use category or zoning district which |
531 | allows such use, then the local government shall identify the |
532 | future land use category or zoning district which would be |
533 | required to allow the proposed nuclear power generating facility |
534 | on the proposed site. If the proposed site for a nuclear power |
535 | generating facility is not located in a future land use category |
536 | or zoning district which allows such use, the local government |
537 | shall identify in its report any reasonable and available |
538 | methods which the local government believes are necessary to |
539 | make the proposed use of the site for a nuclear power generating |
540 | facility consistent with the local comprehensive plan future |
541 | land use category, in compliance with the local zoning code or |
542 | compatible with the existing land uses surrounding the proposed |
543 | nuclear power generating facility site. |
544 | 5. The Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission shall |
545 | prepare a report as to matters within its jurisdiction. |
546 | 6. The regional planning council shall prepare a report |
547 | containing recommendations that address the impact upon the |
548 | public of the proposed nuclear power plant, as identified under |
549 | the applicable provisions of the strategic regional policy plan |
550 | adopted pursuant to chapter 186, Florida Statutes. |
551 | 7. The Department of Health shall prepare a report as to |
552 | matters within its jurisdiction. |
553 | 8. The Department of Transportation shall prepare a report |
554 | as to the impact of the proposed nuclear power plant and |
555 | associated linear facilities on roads, railroads, airports, |
556 | aeronautics, seaports, and other matters within its |
557 | jurisdiction. |
558 | 9. Any other agency, if requested by the department and |
559 | upon approval of the assigned administrative law judge, shall |
560 | also perform studies or prepare reports as to matters within |
561 | that agency's jurisdiction which may be directly affected by the |
562 | proposed nuclear power plant. |
563 | (b) Each report described in this subsection shall contain |
564 | all information on variances, exemptions, exceptions, or other |
565 | relief which may be required and any proposed conditions of |
566 | certification on matters within the jurisdiction of such agency. |
567 | For each condition proposed by an agency in its report, the |
568 | agency shall list the specific statute, rule, or ordinance which |
569 | authorizes the proposed condition. No condition of certification |
570 | may be imposed upon a nuclear power plant project that is not |
571 | directly required to ensure compliance with a specific statute, |
572 | rule, or ordinance of an agency or the criteria set forth in |
573 | this act. |
574 | (c) The agencies shall initiate the activities required by |
575 | this section no later than 30 days after the complete |
576 | application is distributed. |
577 | (3) The department shall prepare a written analysis, which |
578 | shall be filed with the designated administrative law judge and |
579 | served on all parties no later than 85 days after the |
580 | application is found complete, but no later than 60 days prior |
581 | to the scheduled date for the certification hearing if a |
582 | petition for hearing were filed, and which shall include: |
583 | (a) A statement indicating whether the proposed nuclear |
584 | power plant and proposed ultimate site capacity will be in |
585 | compliance with the rules of the department and in compliance |
586 | with a specific statute, rule, or ordinance of an agency |
587 | identified in that agency's report. |
588 | (b) Copies of the studies and reports required by this |
589 | act. |
590 | (c) The comments received by the department from any other |
591 | agency or person. |
592 | (d) The recommendation of the department as to the |
593 | disposition of the application, variances, exemptions, |
594 | exceptions, or other relief identified by any party, and of any |
595 | proposed conditions of certification which the department |
596 | believes should be imposed, including any conditions proposed by |
597 | an agency which the department believes should be imposed in any |
598 | final certification. |
599 | (e) The recommendation of the department regarding the |
600 | issuance of any license required pursuant to a federally |
601 | delegated or approved permit program. |
602 | (4) Except when good cause is shown, the failure of any |
603 | agency to submit a preliminary statement of issues or a report, |
604 | or to submit its preliminary statement of issues or report |
605 | within the allowed time, shall not be grounds for the alteration |
606 | of any time limitation in this act. Neither the failure to |
607 | submit a preliminary statement of issues or a report nor the |
608 | inadequacy of the preliminary statement of issues or report |
609 | shall be grounds to deny or condition certification. |
610 | Section 11. Notice of department recommendation, petition |
611 | for certification hearing.-- |
612 | (1) The department and the applicant shall publish a |
613 | public notice as provided for in this section, announcing the |
614 | issuance of the department's recommendation on the application |
615 | for site certification. The notice shall be published in the |
616 | newspaper or newspapers in the jurisdictions where the proposed |
617 | nuclear power plant and any associated facility are proposed to |
618 | be located. The notice shall inform the public of the issuance |
619 | of the department's report, the conclusion reached in that |
620 | report, and the locations where the department's report and the |
621 | application are available for public inspection. |
622 | (2) Within 14 days after its receipt of the department's |
623 | recommendation or within 14 days after the newspaper notice of |
624 | the department's recommendation, whichever occurs first, any |
625 | party or any person whose substantial interests may be affected |
626 | by the proposed nuclear power plant may file with the department |
627 | a petition for a site certification hearing. The petition shall |
628 | identify the person filing the petition, identify the |
629 | substantial interests alleged to be affected, and identify with |
630 | specificity those issues which the person alleges require the |
631 | conduct of a certification hearing on the proposed nuclear power |
632 | plant. |
633 | (3) Failure to timely file a petition for a certification |
634 | hearing shall result in the department's recommendation becoming |
635 | final and no longer subject to challenge or reversal in any |
636 | proceeding, including proceedings before the board. Only those |
637 | conditions contained in the department's recommendation may be |
638 | imposed upon the proposed nuclear power plant. |
639 | Section 12. Land use and certification hearings, parties, |
640 | participants.-- |
641 | (1)(a) If a petition for a hearing on land use has been |
642 | filed pursuant to section 9(3), the designated administrative |
643 | law judge shall conduct a land use hearing in the county of the |
644 | proposed site or directly associated facility, as applicable, as |
645 | expeditiously as possible, but not later than 30 days after the |
646 | department's receipt of the petition. The place of such hearing |
647 | shall be as close as possible to the proposed site or directly |
648 | associated facility. If a petition is filed, the hearing shall |
649 | be held regardless of the status of the completeness of the |
650 | application. However, incompleteness of information necessary |
651 | for a local government to evaluate an application may be claimed |
652 | by the local government as cause for a statement of |
653 | inconsistency with existing land use plans and zoning ordinances |
654 | under the Florida Electrical Power Plant Siting Act. |
655 | (b) Notice of the land use hearing shall be published in |
656 | accordance with the requirements of section 17. |
657 | (c) The sole issue for determination at the land use |
658 | hearing shall be whether or not the proposed site is consistent |
659 | and in compliance with existing land use plans and zoning |
660 | ordinances. If the administrative law judge concludes that the |
661 | proposed site is not consistent or in compliance with existing |
662 | land use plans and zoning ordinances, the administrative law |
663 | judge shall receive at the hearing evidence on, and address in |
664 | the recommended order any changes to or approvals or variances |
665 | of, the applicable land use plans or zoning ordinances which |
666 | will render the proposed site consistent and in compliance with |
667 | the local land use plans and zoning ordinances. |
668 | (d) The designated administrative law judge's recommended |
669 | order shall be issued within 30 days after completion of the |
670 | hearing and shall be reviewed by the board within 60 days after |
671 | receipt of the recommended order by the board. |
672 | (e) If it is determined by the board that the proposed |
673 | site does conform with existing land use plans and zoning |
674 | ordinances in effect as of the date of the application, or as |
675 | otherwise provided by this act the responsible zoning or |
676 | planning authority shall not thereafter change such land use |
677 | plans or zoning ordinances so as to foreclose construction and |
678 | operation of the proposed power plant on the proposed site or |
679 | directly associated facilities unless certification is |
680 | subsequently denied or withdrawn. |
681 | (f) If it is determined by the board that the proposed |
682 | site does not conform with existing land use plans and zoning |
683 | ordinances, the board may, if it determines after notice and |
684 | hearing and upon consideration of the recommended order on land |
685 | use and zoning issues that it is in the public interest to |
686 | authorize the use of the land as a site for an electrical power |
687 | plant, authorize an amendment to, or a rezoning, variance, or |
688 | other approval of, the adopted land use plan and zoning |
689 | ordinances required to render the proposed site consistent with |
690 | local land use plans and zoning ordinances. The board's action |
691 | shall not be controlled by any other procedural requirements of |
692 | law. In the event a variance or other approval is denied by the |
693 | board, it shall be the responsibility of the applicant to make |
694 | the necessary application to the applicable local government for |
695 | any approvals determined by the board as required to make the |
696 | proposed site consistent and in compliance with local land use |
697 | plans and zoning ordinances. No further action may be taken on |
698 | the complete application until the proposed site conforms to the |
699 | adopted land use plan or zoning ordinances or the board grants |
700 | relief as provided under this act. |
701 | (2) If any party or person whose substantial interests are |
702 | affected files a petition for a certification hearing within 14 |
703 | days after publication of notice of the department's notice of |
704 | its recommendation on the application for site certification, a |
705 | certification hearing shall be held by the designated |
706 | administrative law judge no later than 260 days from the date |
707 | the application is filed with the department. However, an |
708 | affirmative determination of need by the Public Service |
709 | Commission pursuant to this act shall be a condition precedent |
710 | to the conduct of the certification hearing. If a timely |
711 | petition for a certification hearing is filed, the certification |
712 | hearing shall be held at a location in proximity to the proposed |
713 | site. The certification hearing shall also constitute the sole |
714 | hearing allowed by chapter 120, Florida Statutes, to determine |
715 | the substantial interest of a party regarding any required |
716 | agency license or any related permit required pursuant to any |
717 | federally delegated or approved permit program. At the |
718 | conclusion of the certification hearing, the designated |
719 | administrative law judge shall, after consideration of all |
720 | evidence of record, submit to the board a recommended order no |
721 | later than 60 days after the date of the filing of the hearing |
722 | transcript. In the event the administrative law judge fails to |
723 | issue a recommended order within 60 days after the date of the |
724 | filing of the hearing transcript, the administrative law judge |
725 | shall submit a report to the board with a copy to all parties |
726 | within 60 days after the date of the filing of the hearing |
727 | transcript to advise the board of the reason for the delay in |
728 | the issuance of the recommended order and of the date by which |
729 | the recommended order will be issued. |
730 | (3)(a) Parties to the proceeding shall include: |
731 | 1. The applicant. |
732 | 2. The Public Service Commission. |
733 | 3. The Department of Community Affairs. |
734 | 4. The Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. |
735 | 5. The Department of Transportation. |
736 | 6. The water management district. |
737 | 7. The department. |
738 | 8. The regional planning council. |
739 | 9. The local government. |
740 | (b) Any party listed in paragraph (a) other than the |
741 | department or the applicant may waive its right to participate |
742 | in these proceedings. If such listed party fails to file a |
743 | notice of its intent to be a party on or before the 90th day |
744 | prior to the scheduled date for the certification hearing, such |
745 | party shall be deemed to have waived its right to be a party. |
746 | (c) Upon the filing of a notice of intent to be a party |
747 | with the administrative law judge and no more than 21 days after |
748 | the date of publication of notice of filing of the application |
749 | for site certification, the following shall also be parties to |
750 | the proceeding: |
751 | 1. Any agency not listed in paragraph (a) as to matters |
752 | within its jurisdiction. |
753 | 2. Any domestic nonprofit corporation or association |
754 | formed, in whole or in part, to promote conservation or natural |
755 | beauty; protect the environment, personal health, or other |
756 | biological values; preserve historical sites; promote consumer |
757 | interests; represent labor, commercial, or industrial groups; or |
758 | promote comprehensive planning or orderly development of the |
759 | area in which the proposed nuclear power plant is to be located. |
760 | (d) Notwithstanding paragraph (e), failure of an agency to |
761 | file a notice of intent to be a party within the time provided |
762 | in this section shall constitute a waiver of the right of the |
763 | agency to participate as a party in the proceeding. |
764 | (e) Other parties may include any person, including those |
765 | persons enumerated in paragraph (c) who have failed to timely |
766 | file a notice of intent to be a party, whose substantial |
767 | interests are affected and being determined by the proceeding, |
768 | and who timely file a motion to intervene pursuant to chapter |
769 | 120, Florida Statutes, and applicable rules. Late intervention |
770 | pursuant to this paragraph may be granted by the designated |
771 | administrative law judge upon a showing of good cause that |
772 | excuses such late intervention and upon such conditions as he or |
773 | she may prescribe any time prior to 30 days before the |
774 | commencement of the certification hearing. |
775 | (f) Any agency, including those whose properties or works |
776 | are affected, shall be made a party upon the request of the |
777 | department or the applicant. |
778 | (4) When appropriate, any person may be given an |
779 | opportunity to present oral or written communications to the |
780 | designated administrative law judge. If the designated |
781 | administrative law judge proposes to consider such |
782 | communications, then all parties shall be given an opportunity |
783 | to cross-examine, challenge, or rebut such communications. |
784 | (5) The designated administrative law judge shall have all |
785 | powers and duties granted to administrative law judges by |
786 | chapter 120, Florida Statutes, this act, and the rules of the |
787 | department and the Administration Commission, including the |
788 | authority to resolve disputes over the completeness and |
789 | sufficiency of an application for certification. |
790 | Section 13. Final disposition of application.-- |
791 | (1) Within 60 days after the date of the issuance of the |
792 | department's recommendation if no hearing is held, or within 60 |
793 | days after the date of the receipt of the designated |
794 | administrative law judge's recommended order following a |
795 | certification hearing, the board shall act upon the application |
796 | by written order, approving certification or denying the |
797 | issuance of a certificate, in accordance with the criteria set |
798 | forth in this act, and stating the reasons for issuance or |
799 | denial. If no hearing has been held, the board shall enter a |
800 | final order approving the proposed nuclear power plant subject |
801 | only to the conditions of certification contained in the |
802 | department's recommendation. |
803 | (2) Following the holding of a certification hearing, in |
804 | determining whether an application should be approved in whole, |
805 | approved with modifications or conditions, or denied, the board |
806 | shall consider whether, and the extent to which, the location, |
807 | construction, and operation of the proposed nuclear power plant |
808 | will: |
809 | (a) Meet the electrical energy needs of the state in an |
810 | orderly and timely fashion, as determined by the Public Service |
811 | Commission. |
812 | (b) Comply with nonprocedural requirements of agencies. |
813 | (c) Be consistent with applicable local government |
814 | comprehensive plans and in compliance with applicable zoning |
815 | ordinances. |
816 | (d) Effect a reasonable balance between the need for the |
817 | nuclear power plant as a means of providing abundant low-cost |
818 | electrical energy and the impact upon the public and the |
819 | environment resulting from the location, construction, and |
820 | operation of the proposed nuclear power plant. |
821 | (3) Following the conduct of a certification hearing, if |
822 | the certificate is denied, the board shall set forth in writing |
823 | the actions the applicant would have to take to secure the |
824 | board's approval of the application. |
825 | (4) The issues that may be raised in any hearing before |
826 | the board shall be limited to those matters raised in the |
827 | certification hearing before the administrative law judge or |
828 | raised in the recommended order. Only parties may appear before |
829 | the board and shall be subject to the provisions of s. 120.66, |
830 | Florida Statutes. |
831 | (5) In regard to the properties and works of any agency |
832 | which is a party to the certification hearing, the board shall |
833 | have the authority to decide issues relating to the use, the |
834 | connection thereto, or the crossing thereof, for the nuclear |
835 | power plant and site and to direct any such agency to execute, |
836 | within 30 days after the entry of certification, the necessary |
837 | license or easement for such use, connection, or crossing, |
838 | subject only to the conditions set forth in such certification. |
839 | Section 14. Alteration of time limits.--Any time |
840 | limitation in this act may be altered by the designated |
841 | administrative law judge upon stipulation between the department |
842 | and the applicant, unless objected to by any party within 5 days |
843 | after notice or for good cause shown by any party. |
844 | Section 15. Superseded laws, regulations, and |
845 | certification power.-- |
846 | (1) If any provision of this act is in conflict with any |
847 | other provision, limitation, or restriction under any law, rule, |
848 | regulation, or ordinance of this state or any political |
849 | subdivision, municipality, or agency, this act shall govern and |
850 | control, and such law, rule, regulation, or ordinance shall be |
851 | deemed superseded for the purposes of this act. |
852 | (2) The state hereby preempts the siting, regulation, and |
853 | certification of nuclear power plant sites and nuclear power |
854 | plants as defined in this act. |
855 | (3) The board may adopt reasonable procedural rules |
856 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to carry out its duties |
857 | under this act and to give effect to the legislative intent that |
858 | this act is to provide an efficient, simplified, centrally |
859 | coordinated, one-stop licensing process. |
860 | Section 16. Effect of certification.-- |
861 | (1) Subject to the conditions set forth in the |
862 | certification, any certification signed by the Governor shall |
863 | constitute the sole license of the state and any agency as to |
864 | the approval of the site and the construction and operation of |
865 | the proposed nuclear power plant, except for the issuance of |
866 | department licenses required under any federally delegated or |
867 | approved permit program and except as otherwise provided in |
868 | subsection (4). |
869 | (2)(a) The certification shall authorize the applicant |
870 | named in the certification to construct and operate the proposed |
871 | nuclear power plant, subject only to the conditions of |
872 | certification set forth in the certification, and except for the |
873 | issuance of department licenses or permits required under any |
874 | federally delegated or approved permit program. |
875 | (b) Except as provided in subsection (4), the |
876 | certification may include conditions that constitute variances, |
877 | exemptions, or exceptions from nonprocedural requirements of the |
878 | department or any agency which were expressly considered during |
879 | the proceeding, including, but not limited to, any site specific |
880 | criteria, standards, or limitations under local land use or |
881 | zoning approvals which affect the proposed power plant or its |
882 | site unless waived by the agency as provided below and which |
883 | otherwise would be applicable to the construction and operation |
884 | of the proposed nuclear power plant. No variance, exemption, |
885 | exception, or other relief shall be granted from a state statute |
886 | or rule for the protection of endangered or threatened species, |
887 | aquatic preserves, and Outstanding National Resource Waters and |
888 | Outstanding Florida Waters, or for the disposal of hazardous |
889 | waste, except to the extent authorized by the applicable statute |
890 | or rule, or upon a finding by the board that certifying the |
891 | nuclear power plant at the site proposed by the applicant |
892 | overrides the public interest protected by the statute or rule |
893 | from which relief is sought. Each party shall notify the |
894 | applicant and other parties no more than 60 days after the |
895 | application is determined sufficient of any nonprocedural |
896 | requirements not specifically listed in the application from |
897 | which a variance, exemption, exception, or other relief is |
898 | necessary in order for the board to certify any nuclear power |
899 | plant proposed for certification. Failure of such notification |
900 | by an agency shall be treated as a waiver from nonprocedural |
901 | requirements of the department or any other agency. However, no |
902 | variance shall be granted from standards or regulations of the |
903 | department applicable under any federally delegated or approved |
904 | permit program, except as expressly allowed in such program. |
905 | (c) To the extent any condition of certification imposed |
906 | pursuant to this act is inconsistent with or otherwise in |
907 | conflict with any requirement of federal law, regulation, or |
908 | license regulating construction and operation of a nuclear power |
909 | plant certified under this act, then such condition of |
910 | certification shall be automatically modified to conform to such |
911 | federal requirement or be superseded by such federal |
912 | requirement. The state shall not enforce compliance with any |
913 | such federal requirement under this act, except to the extent |
914 | the state is authorized to enforce such condition under federal |
915 | law. |
916 | (3) The certification and any order on land use and zoning |
917 | issued under this act shall be in lieu of any license, permit, |
918 | certificate, or similar document required by any agency pursuant |
919 | to, but not limited to, chapter 125, chapter 161, chapter 163, |
920 | chapter 166, chapter 186, chapter 253, chapter 298, chapter 370, |
921 | chapter 373, chapter 376, chapter 380, chapter 381, chapter 387, |
922 | chapter 403, except for permits issued pursuant to s. 403.0885, |
923 | Florida Statutes, and except as provided in s. 403.509(3) and |
924 | (6), Florida Statutes, chapter 404, Florida Statutes, the |
925 | Florida Transportation Code, or 33 U.S.C. s. 1341. |
926 | (4) This act shall not affect the right of any local |
927 | government to charge appropriate fees or require that |
928 | construction be in compliance with applicable building |
929 | construction codes, provided that in the event of a conflict |
930 | between requirements of local building construction codes and |
931 | federal requirements, such federal requirements shall supersede |
932 | local building construction codes. |
933 | (5)(a) A nuclear power plant certified pursuant to this |
934 | act shall comply with rules adopted by the department subsequent |
935 | to the issuance of the certification which prescribe new or |
936 | stricter criteria, to the extent that the rules are applicable |
937 | to nuclear power plants. Except when express variances, |
938 | exceptions, exemptions, or other relief have been granted, |
939 | subsequently adopted rules which prescribe new or stricter |
940 | criteria shall operate as automatic modifications to |
941 | certifications. A holder of a certification issued under this |
942 | act may apply to the board for relief from such rules to the |
943 | extent relief is available to other electrical power plants in |
944 | the state. Any such relief shall be granted in the same manner |
945 | as provided for the granting of relief at the time of the |
946 | original certification, as provided for in this act. |
947 | (b) Upon written notification to the department, any |
948 | holder of a certification issued pursuant to this act may choose |
949 | to operate the certified nuclear power plant in compliance with |
950 | any rule subsequently adopted by the department which prescribes |
951 | criteria more lenient than the criteria required by the terms |
952 | and conditions in the certification which are not site-specific. |
953 | (c) No term or condition of certification shall be |
954 | interpreted to preclude the postcertification exercise by any |
955 | party of whatever procedural rights it may have under chapter |
956 | 120, Florida Statutes, including those related to rulemaking |
957 | proceedings. |
958 | Section 17. Notice; costs of proceeding.-- |
959 | (1) The following notices are to be published by the |
960 | applicant: |
961 | (a) A notice of filing of the application, which shall be |
962 | published as specified in subsection (2) within 15 days after |
963 | the application has been determined complete. Such notice shall |
964 | give notice of the provisions of section 16(1) and (2). |
965 | (b) Notice of the land use determination made pursuant to |
966 | section 9(1) within 15 days after the determination is filed. |
967 | (c) Notice of the land use hearing, which shall be |
968 | published as specified in subsection (2), no later than 15 days |
969 | before the hearing. |
970 | (d) Notice of issuance of the department's agency report |
971 | and recommendation, which shall be published as specified in |
972 | subsection (2) no later than 10 days after the report and |
973 | recommendation are issued by the department. |
974 | (e) If a certification hearing is to be conducted, then |
975 | notice published as specified in subsection (2). |
976 | (f) Notice of modification when required by the |
977 | department, based on whether the requested modification of |
978 | certification will significantly increase impacts to the |
979 | environment or the public. Such notice shall be published as |
980 | specified under subsection (2): |
981 | 1. Within 21 days after receipt of a request for |
982 | modification, except that the newspaper notice shall be of a |
983 | size as directed by the department commensurate with the scope |
984 | of the modification. |
985 | 2. If a hearing is to be conducted in response to the |
986 | request for modification, then notice shall be provided as |
987 | specified in paragraph (e). |
988 | (g) Notice of a supplemental application, which shall be |
989 | published as follows: |
990 | 1. Notice of receipt of the supplemental application shall |
991 | be published as specified in paragraph (a). |
992 | 2. Notice of the certification hearing shall be published |
993 | as specified in paragraph (f). |
994 | (2) Notices provided by the applicant shall be published |
995 | in newspapers of general circulation within the county or |
996 | counties in which the proposed nuclear power plant will be |
997 | located. The newspaper notices shall be at least one-half page |
998 | in size in a standard size newspaper or a full page in a tabloid |
999 | size newspaper and published in a section of the newspaper other |
1000 | than the legal notices section. These notices shall include a |
1001 | map generally depicting the project and all associated |
1002 | facilities corridors, including associated transmission lines, |
1003 | if any. A newspaper of general circulation shall be the |
1004 | newspaper which has the largest daily circulation in that county |
1005 | and has its principal office in that county. If the newspaper |
1006 | with the largest daily circulation has its principal office |
1007 | outside the county, the notices shall appear in both the |
1008 | newspaper having the largest circulation in that county and in a |
1009 | newspaper authorized to publish legal notices in that county. |
1010 | (3) All notices published by the applicant shall be paid |
1011 | for by the applicant and shall be in addition to the application |
1012 | fee. |
1013 | (4) The department shall: |
1014 | (a) Publish in the manner specified in chapter 120, |
1015 | Florida Statutes, notices of the filing of the application or |
1016 | supplemental application; the land use determination and land |
1017 | use hearing, if one is to be held; the department's report and |
1018 | recommendation; the certification hearing, if one is to be held; |
1019 | the hearing before the board; and stipulations, proposed agency |
1020 | action, or petitions for modification. |
1021 | (b) Provide copies of those notices to any persons who |
1022 | have requested to be placed on the departmental mailing list for |
1023 | the purposes provided in paragraph (a). |
1024 | (5) The applicant shall pay those expenses and costs |
1025 | associated with the conduct of the hearings and the recording |
1026 | and transcription of the proceedings. |
1027 | Section 18. Revocation or suspension of |
1028 | certification.--Any certification may be revoked or suspended: |
1029 | (1) For any material false statement in the application or |
1030 | in the supplemental or additional statements of fact or studies |
1031 | required of the applicant when a true answer would have |
1032 | warranted the board's refusal to recommend a certification in |
1033 | the first instance. |
1034 | (2) For failure to comply with the terms or conditions of |
1035 | the certification. |
1036 | (3) For violation of the provisions of this act or rules |
1037 | or orders issued under this act. |
1038 | Section 19. Review.--Proceedings under this act shall be |
1039 | subject to judicial review in the Florida Supreme Court. |
1040 | Separate appeals of the certification order issued by the board |
1041 | and of any department permit issued pursuant to a federally |
1042 | delegated or approved permit program shall be consolidated for |
1043 | purposes of judicial review. Review on appeal shall be based |
1044 | solely on the record before the board and briefs to the court |
1045 | and shall be limited to determining whether the certification |
1046 | order conforms to the constitution and laws of this state and |
1047 | the United States and is within the authority of the board under |
1048 | this act. The Supreme Court shall proceed to hear and determine |
1049 | the action as expeditiously as practicable and give the action |
1050 | precedence over other matters not accorded similar precedence by |
1051 | law. |
1052 | Section 20. Enforcement of compliance.--Failure to obtain |
1053 | a certification or to comply with the conditions of |
1054 | certification or this act shall constitute a violation of |
1055 | chapter 403, Florida Statutes. |
1056 | Section 21. Availability of information.--The department |
1057 | shall make available for public inspection and copying during |
1058 | regular office hours, at the expense of any person requesting |
1059 | copies, any information filed or submitted to the department |
1060 | pursuant to this act. |
1061 | Section 22. Modification of certification.-- |
1062 | (1) A certification may be modified after issuance in any |
1063 | one of the following ways: |
1064 | (a) The board may delegate to the department the authority |
1065 | to modify specific conditions in the certification. |
1066 | (b) The department may modify the terms and conditions of |
1067 | the certification if no party to the certification hearing |
1068 | objects in writing to such modification within 45 days after |
1069 | notice by mail to such party's last address of record and if no |
1070 | other person whose substantial interests will be affected by the |
1071 | modification objects in writing within 30 days after issuance of |
1072 | public notice. If objections are raised, the applicant may file |
1073 | a petition for modification pursuant to paragraph (c). |
1074 | (c) Any petition for modification shall be filed with the |
1075 | department and the Division of Administrative Hearings. A |
1076 | petition for modification may be filed by the applicant or the |
1077 | department setting forth: |
1078 | 1. The proposed modification. |
1079 | 2. The factual reasons asserted for the modification. |
1080 | 3. The anticipated effects of the proposed modification on |
1081 | the applicant, the public, and the environment. |
1082 | (2) Petitions filed pursuant to this section shall be |
1083 | disposed of in the same manner as an application, but with time |
1084 | periods established by the administrative law judge commensurate |
1085 | with the significance of the modification requested. |
1086 | (3) Any agreement or modification under this section must |
1087 | be in accordance with the terms of this act. No modification to |
1088 | a certification shall be granted that constitutes a variance |
1089 | from standards or regulations of the department applicable under |
1090 | any federally delegated or approved permit program, except as |
1091 | expressly allowed in such program. |
1092 | Section 23. Supplemental applications for sites certified |
1093 | for ultimate site capacity.-- |
1094 | (1)(a) The department shall adopt rules governing the |
1095 | processing of supplemental applications for certification of the |
1096 | construction and operation of nuclear power plants to be located |
1097 | at sites which have been previously certified for an ultimate |
1098 | site capacity pursuant to this act. Supplemental applications |
1099 | shall be limited to nuclear power plants using the fuel type |
1100 | previously certified for that site. The rules adopted pursuant |
1101 | to this section shall include provisions for: |
1102 | 1. Prompt appointment of a designated administrative law |
1103 | judge. |
1104 | 2. The contents of the supplemental application. |
1105 | 3. Resolution of disputes as to the completeness and |
1106 | sufficiency of supplemental applications by the designated |
1107 | administrative law judge. |
1108 | 4. Public notice of the filing of the supplemental |
1109 | applications. |
1110 | 5. Time limits for prompt processing of supplemental |
1111 | applications. |
1112 | 6. Final disposition by the board within 215 days after |
1113 | the filing of a complete supplemental application. |
1114 | (b) The time limits shall not exceed any time limitation |
1115 | governing the review of initial applications for site |
1116 | certification pursuant to this act, it being the legislative |
1117 | intent to provide shorter time limitations for the processing of |
1118 | supplemental applications for nuclear power plants to be |
1119 | constructed and operated at sites which have been previously |
1120 | certified for an ultimate site capacity. |
1121 | (c) Any time limitation in this section or in rules |
1122 | adopted pursuant to this section may be altered by the |
1123 | designated administrative law judge upon stipulation between the |
1124 | department and the applicant, unless objected to by any party |
1125 | within 5 days after notice or for good cause shown by any party. |
1126 | The parties to the proceeding shall adhere to the provisions of |
1127 | chapter 120, Florida Statutes, and this act in considering and |
1128 | processing such supplemental applications. |
1129 | (2) Supplemental applications shall be reviewed as |
1130 | provided in this act, except that the time limits provided in |
1131 | this section shall apply to such supplemental applications. |
1132 | (3) The land use and zoning consistency determination |
1133 | provisions of the Florida Electrical Power Plant Siting Act |
1134 | shall not be applicable to the processing of supplemental |
1135 | applications pursuant to this section so long as: |
1136 | (a) The previously certified ultimate site capacity is not |
1137 | exceeded. |
1138 | (b) The lands required for the construction or operation |
1139 | of the electrical power plant which is the subject of the |
1140 | supplemental application are within the boundaries of the |
1141 | previously certified site. |
1142 | (4) For the purposes of this act, the term "ultimate site |
1143 | capacity" means the maximum generating capacity for a site as |
1144 | certified by the board. |
1145 | Section 24. Fees; disposition.--The department shall |
1146 | charge the applicant the following fees, as appropriate, which |
1147 | shall be paid into the Florida Permit Fee Trust Fund: |
1148 | (1) An application fee, which shall not exceed $200,000. |
1149 | The fee shall be fixed by rule on a sliding scale related to the |
1150 | size, type, ultimate site capacity, increase in generating |
1151 | capacity proposed by the application, or the number and size of |
1152 | local governments in whose jurisdiction the nuclear power plant |
1153 | is located. |
1154 | (a) Sixty percent of the fee shall go to the department to |
1155 | cover any costs associated with reviewing and acting upon the |
1156 | application, to cover any field services associated with |
1157 | monitoring construction and operation of the facility, and to |
1158 | cover the costs of the public notices published by the |
1159 | department. |
1160 | (b) Twenty percent of the fee or $25,000, whichever is |
1161 | greater, shall be transferred to the Administrative Trust Fund |
1162 | of the Division of Administrative Hearings of the Department of |
1163 | Management Services. |
1164 | (c) Upon written request with proper itemized accounting |
1165 | within 90 days after final agency action by the board or |
1166 | withdrawal of the application, the department shall reimburse |
1167 | the Department of Community Affairs, the Fish and Wildlife |
1168 | Conservation Commission, any water management district created |
1169 | pursuant to chapter 373, Florida Statutes, the regional planning |
1170 | council, and the local government in the jurisdiction of which |
1171 | the proposed nuclear power plant is to be located, and any other |
1172 | agency from which the department requests special studies |
1173 | pursuant to this act. Such reimbursement shall be authorized for |
1174 | the preparation of any studies required of the agencies by this |
1175 | act, for agency travel and per diem to attend any hearing held |
1176 | pursuant to this act, and for local governments to participate |
1177 | in the proceedings. In the event the amount available for |
1178 | allocation is insufficient to provide for complete reimbursement |
1179 | to the agencies, reimbursement shall be on a prorated basis. |
1180 | (d) If any sums are remaining, the department shall retain |
1181 | them for its use in the same manner as is otherwise authorized |
1182 | by this act; provided, however, that if the certification |
1183 | application is withdrawn, the remaining sums shall be refunded |
1184 | to the applicant within 90 days after withdrawal. |
1185 | (2) A certification modification fee, which shall not |
1186 | exceed $30,000. The fee shall be submitted to the department |
1187 | with a formal petition for modification to the department. This |
1188 | fee shall be established, disbursed, and processed in the same |
1189 | manner as the application fee in subsection (1), except that the |
1190 | Division of Administrative Hearings shall not receive a portion |
1191 | of the fee unless the petition for certification modification is |
1192 | referred to the Division of Administrative Hearings for hearing. |
1193 | If the petition is so referred, only $10,000 of the fee shall be |
1194 | transferred to the Administrative Trust Fund of the Division of |
1195 | Administrative Hearings of the Department of Management |
1196 | Services. The fee for a modification by agreement shall be |
1197 | $10,000, to be paid upon the filing of the request for |
1198 | modification. Any sums remaining after payment of authorized |
1199 | costs shall be refunded to the applicant within 90 days after |
1200 | issuance or denial of the modification or withdrawal of the |
1201 | request for modification. |
1202 | (3) A supplemental application fee, not to exceed $75,000, |
1203 | to cover all reasonable expenses and costs of the review, |
1204 | processing, and proceedings of a supplemental application. This |
1205 | fee shall be established, disbursed, and processed in the same |
1206 | manner as the certification application fee in subsection (1) |
1207 | except that only $20,000 of the fee shall be transferred to the |
1208 | Administrative Trust Fund of the Division of Administrative |
1209 | Hearings of the Department of Management Services. |
1210 | Section 25. Exclusive forum for determination of need.-- |
1211 | (1) On request by an applicant, the Public Service |
1212 | Commission shall begin a proceeding to determine the need for a |
1213 | nuclear power plant subject to this act. The applicant shall |
1214 | publish a notice of the proceeding in a newspaper of general |
1215 | circulation in each county in which the proposed nuclear power |
1216 | plant will be located. The notice shall be at least one-quarter |
1217 | of a page and published at least 21 days prior to the scheduled |
1218 | date for the proceeding. |
1219 | (2)(a) The commission shall hold a hearing within 90 days |
1220 | after the filing of the petition and shall issue an order |
1221 | granting or denying the petition to determine need within 135 |
1222 | days after the date of the filing of the petition. The |
1223 | commission shall be the sole forum for the determination of this |
1224 | matter and the issues addressed in the petition, which |
1225 | accordingly shall not be reviewed in any other forum. In making |
1226 | its determination to either grant or deny a petition for |
1227 | determination of need, the commission shall consider the need |
1228 | for electric system reliability and integrity, including fuel |
1229 | diversity, the need for base-load generating capacity, and the |
1230 | need for adequate electricity at a reasonable cost. |
1231 | (b) The applicant's petition shall include: |
1232 | 1. A description of the need for the generation capacity. |
1233 | 2. A description of how the proposed nuclear power plant |
1234 | will enhance the reliability of electric power production within |
1235 | the state by improving the balance of power plant fuel diversity |
1236 | and reducing Florida's dependence on fuel oil and natural gas. |
1237 | 3. A description of and a nonbinding estimate for the cost |
1238 | of the nuclear power plant. |
1239 | 4. The annualized base revenue requirement for the first |
1240 | 12 months of operation of the nuclear power plant. |
1241 | (c) In making its determination, the commission shall take |
1242 | into account matters within its jurisdiction, which it deems |
1243 | relevant, including whether the nuclear power plant will: |
1244 | 1. Provide needed base-load capacity. |
1245 | 2. Enhance the reliability of electric power production |
1246 | within the state by improving the balance of power plant fuel |
1247 | diversity and reducing Florida's dependence on fuel oil and |
1248 | natural gas. |
1249 | 3. Provide the most cost-effective source of power, taking |
1250 | into account the need to improve the balance of fuel diversity, |
1251 | reduce Florida's dependence on fuel oil and natural gas, reduce |
1252 | air-emission compliance costs, and contribute to the long-term |
1253 | stability and reliability of the electric grid. |
1254 | (3) No provision of rule 25-22.082, Florida Administrative |
1255 | Code, shall be applicable to a nuclear power plant sited under |
1256 | this act, including provisions for cost recovery, and an |
1257 | applicant shall not otherwise be required to secure competitive |
1258 | proposals for power supply prior to making application under |
1259 | this act or receiving a determination of need from the |
1260 | commission. |
1261 | (4) The commission's determination of need for a nuclear |
1262 | power plant shall create a presumption of public need and |
1263 | necessity and shall serve as the commission's report. An order |
1264 | entered pursuant to this section constitutes final agency |
1265 | action. Any petition for reconsideration of a final order on a |
1266 | petition for need determination shall be filed within 5 days |
1267 | after the date of such order. The commission's final order, |
1268 | including any order on reconsideration, shall be reviewable on |
1269 | appeal in the Florida Supreme Court. Inasmuch as delay in the |
1270 | determination of need will delay siting of a nuclear power plant |
1271 | or diminish the opportunity for savings to customers under the |
1272 | federal Energy Policy Act of 2005, the Supreme Court shall |
1273 | proceed to hear and determine the action as expeditiously as |
1274 | practicable and give the action precedence over matters not |
1275 | accorded similar precedence by law. |
1276 | (5) After a petition for determination of need has been |
1277 | granted, the right of a utility to recover any costs incurred |
1278 | prior to commercial operation, including, but not limited to, |
1279 | costs associated with the siting, design, licensing, or |
1280 | construction of the plant, shall not be subject to challenge |
1281 | unless and only to the extent the commission finds, based on a |
1282 | preponderance of the evidence adduced at a hearing before the |
1283 | commission under s. 120.57, Florida Statutes, that certain costs |
1284 | were imprudently incurred. Proceeding with the construction of |
1285 | the nuclear power plant following an order by the commission |
1286 | approving the need for the nuclear power plant under this act |
1287 | shall not constitute or be evidence of imprudence. Evidence of |
1288 | imprudence shall not include any cost increases due to events |
1289 | beyond the utility's control. Further, a utility's right to |
1290 | recover costs associated with a nuclear power plant may not be |
1291 | raised in any other forum or in the review of proceedings in |
1292 | such other forum. Costs incurred prior to commercial operation |
1293 | shall be recovered pursuant to chapter 366, Florida Statutes. |
1294 | Section 26. Section 366.93, Florida Statutes, is created |
1295 | to read: |
1296 | 366.93 Cost recovery for the siting, design, licensing, |
1297 | and construction of nuclear power plants.-- |
1298 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
1299 | (a) "Cost" includes, but is not limited to, all capital |
1300 | investments, including rate of return, any applicable taxes, and |
1301 | all expenses, including operation and maintenance expenses, |
1302 | related to or resulting from the siting, licensing, design, |
1303 | construction, or operation of the nuclear power plant. |
1304 | (b) "Electric utility" or "utility" has the same meaning |
1305 | as that provided in s. 366.8255(1)(a). |
1306 | (c) "Nuclear power plant" or "plant" has the same meaning |
1307 | as that provided in the Florida Energy Diversity and Efficiency |
1308 | Act. |
1309 | (d) "Preconstruction" is that period of time after a site |
1310 | has been selected, including the date the utility begins site |
1311 | clearing work. Preconstruction costs shall be afforded deferred |
1312 | accounting treatment and shall accrue a carrying charge equal to |
1313 | the utility's allowance for funds used during construction |
1314 | (AFUDC) rate until recovered in rates. |
1315 | (2) Within 6 months after the effective date of this act, |
1316 | the commission shall establish, by rule, alternative cost |
1317 | recovery mechanisms for the recovery of costs incurred in the |
1318 | siting, design, licensing, and construction of nuclear power |
1319 | plants. Such mechanisms shall be designed to promote utility |
1320 | investment in nuclear plants and allow for the recovery in rates |
1321 | all prudently incurred costs, and shall include, but are not |
1322 | limited to: |
1323 | (a) Recovery through the capacity cost recovery clause of |
1324 | any preconstruction costs. |
1325 | (b) Recovery through an incremental increase in the |
1326 | utility's capacity cost recovery clause rates of the carrying |
1327 | costs on the utility's projected construction cost balance |
1328 | associated with the nuclear power plant. To encourage investment |
1329 | and provide certainty, for nuclear power plant need petitions |
1330 | submitted on or before December 31, 2010, associated carrying |
1331 | costs shall be equal to the pretax AFUDC rate in effect upon |
1332 | this act becoming law. For nuclear power plants for which need |
1333 | petitions are submitted after December 31, 2010, the utility's |
1334 | existing pretax AFUDC rate is presumed to be appropriate unless |
1335 | determined otherwise by the commission in the determination of |
1336 | need for the nuclear power plant. |
1337 | (3) After a petition for determination of need is granted, |
1338 | a utility may petition the commission for cost recovery as |
1339 | permitted by this section and commission rules. |
1340 | (4) When the nuclear power plant is placed in commercial |
1341 | service, the utility shall be allowed to increase its base rate |
1342 | charges by the projected annual revenue requirements of the |
1343 | nuclear power plant based on the jurisdictional annual revenue |
1344 | requirements of the plant for the first 12 months of operation. |
1345 | The rate of return on capital investments shall be calculated |
1346 | using the utility's rate of return last approved by the |
1347 | commission prior to the commercial inservice date of the nuclear |
1348 | power plant. If any existing generating plant is retired as a |
1349 | result of operation of the nuclear power plant, the commission |
1350 | shall allow for the recovery, through an increase in base rate |
1351 | charges, of the net book value of the retired plant over a |
1352 | period not to exceed 5 years. |
1353 | (5) The utility shall report to the commission annually |
1354 | the budgeted and actual costs as compared to the estimated |
1355 | inservice cost of the nuclear power plant provided by the |
1356 | utility pursuant to section 25(2)(b) until the commercial |
1357 | operation of the nuclear power plant. The utility shall provide |
1358 | such information on an annual basis following the final order by |
1359 | the commission approving the determination of need for the |
1360 | nuclear power plant, with the understanding that some costs may |
1361 | be higher than estimated and other costs may be lower. |
1362 | (6) In the event the utility elects not to complete or is |
1363 | precluded from completing construction of the nuclear power |
1364 | plant, the utility shall be allowed to recover all prudent |
1365 | preconstruction and construction costs incurred following the |
1366 | commission's issuance of a final order granting a determination |
1367 | of need for the nuclear power plant. The utility shall recover |
1368 | such costs through the capacity cost recovery clause over a |
1369 | period equal to the period during which the costs were incurred |
1370 | or 5 years, whichever is greater. The unrecovered balance during |
1371 | the recovery period will accrue interest at the utility's |
1372 | weighted average cost of capital as reported in the commission's |
1373 | earnings surveillance reporting requirement for the prior year. |
1374 | Section 27. This act shall take effect upon becoming law. |