1 | The Criminal Justice Committee recommends the following: |
2 |
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3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
5 | A bill to be entitled |
6 | An act relating to law enforcement; amending s. 790.065, |
7 | F.S.; requiring the Department of Law Enforcement to |
8 | review other records in addition to criminal history |
9 | records to evaluate a potential buyer or transferee of a |
10 | firearm, including an adjudication of mental defectiveness |
11 | or a commitment to a mental institution as criteria that |
12 | prohibit a person from purchasing a firearm; providing |
13 | definitions; requiring the department to maintain an |
14 | automated database of persons who are prohibited from |
15 | purchasing a firearm; requiring each clerk of court to |
16 | submit certain court records to the department within a |
17 | certain period; requiring the department to delete certain |
18 | records from the automated database upon the request of an |
19 | individual meeting specified conditions; authorizing the |
20 | department to disclose collected data to other federal or |
21 | state agencies with regard to the sale or transfer of a |
22 | firearm; authorizing the department to disclose certain |
23 | information to the Department of Agriculture and Consumer |
24 | Services for determining the eligibility of an applicant |
25 | for a concealed weapons or concealed firearms license; |
26 | requiring the clerk of court or mental hospital to provide |
27 | additional information upon request following an appeal of |
28 | an unapproved sale or transfer of a firearm; amending s. |
29 | 914.25, F.S.; providing for recertification for protective |
30 | services for an additional period, with reimbursement for |
31 | expenses from the Victim and Witness Protection Review |
32 | Committee; providing for unlimited protective services for |
33 | a victim or witness without reimbursement; amending s. |
34 | 937.021, F.S.; providing immunity to the Department of Law |
35 | Enforcement, other law enforcement agencies, and media |
36 | representatives from civil liability for complying in good |
37 | faith with a request to record or report information of an |
38 | Amber Alert or Missing Child Alert; providing that a |
39 | technical or clerical error or incorrect or incomplete |
40 | information does not overcome the presumption of good |
41 | faith in reporting information about an Amber Alert or |
42 | Missing Child Alert; providing that it is a discretionary |
43 | decision to report, record, or display Amber Alert or |
44 | Missing Child Alert information received from the local |
45 | law enforcement agency having jurisdiction; amending s. |
46 | 938.07, F.S.; requiring that a portion of certain court |
47 | costs imposed for a conviction of driving or boating under |
48 | the influence be deposited into the Operating Trust Fund |
49 | of the Department of Law Enforcement instead of the |
50 | Criminal Justice Standards and Training Trust Fund; |
51 | amending s. 938.27, F.S.; requiring that investigative |
52 | costs recovered on behalf of the Department of Law |
53 | Enforcement be deposited into the department's Forfeiture |
54 | and Investigative Trust Fund; amending s. 943.052, F.S.; |
55 | requiring that disposition reports for dispositions |
56 | relating to minor offenders are mandatory after a |
57 | specified date; amending s. 68.07, F.S.; requiring a set |
58 | of fingerprints as part of a name change petition; |
59 | amending s. 943.05, F.S.; authorizing the Department of |
60 | Law Enforcement to retain fingerprints in certain |
61 | circumstances and use retained fingerprints for certain |
62 | purposes; providing for an annual fee; providing for |
63 | waiver of the fee for good cause shown; providing for free |
64 | services for certain purposes; amending s. 943.053, F.S.; |
65 | requiring the department to make certain information |
66 | available to judges; limiting use of information; |
67 | authorizing a criminal justice agency to obtain a criminal |
68 | history background check of a noncertified agency employee |
69 | by submitting fingerprints to the department; requiring |
70 | that the criminal history check be provided by the |
71 | department in certain circumstances; amending s. 943.0585, |
72 | F.S.; prohibiting a court from expunging a criminal |
73 | history record containing certain sexual offenses or |
74 | certain offenses that require registration as a sexual |
75 | offender; requiring a valid certificate of eligibility for |
76 | expunction in a petition to expunge a criminal history |
77 | record; specifying the time during which a certificate of |
78 | eligibility for expunction is valid; requiring that a |
79 | trial may not have occurred in order for a person to |
80 | obtain a statement from the state attorney authorizing the |
81 | expunction of a criminal record; authorizing a person who |
82 | has secured a prior sealing of a criminal history record |
83 | to seek a certificate of eligibility for expunction if the |
84 | criminal history record was previously sealed for a |
85 | certain number of years and is otherwise eligible for |
86 | expunction; providing that a person who is seeking |
87 | authorization for employment within or access to a seaport |
88 | may not deny or fail to acknowledge arrests covered by |
89 | expunged records; providing that the department may |
90 | acknowledge expunged criminal history records under |
91 | certain circumstances; prohibiting seaport employees from |
92 | disclosing expunged criminal history record information |
93 | except to certain persons; providing penalties; amending |
94 | s. 943.059, F.S.; enumerating certain sexual offenses and |
95 | offenses that require registration as a sexual offender |
96 | which may not be sealed; requiring a valid certificate of |
97 | eligibility for sealing in a petition to seal a criminal |
98 | history record; specifying the period during which a |
99 | certificate of eligibility for sealing is valid; providing |
100 | that the information contained in a sealed criminal record |
101 | is available to a criminal justice agency for the purpose |
102 | of conducting a criminal history background check for |
103 | approval of a firearms purchase or transfer; prohibiting a |
104 | person from denying arrests covered by his or her sealed |
105 | criminal record when attempting to purchase a firearm; |
106 | providing that a person who is seeking authorization for |
107 | employment within or access to a seaport may not deny or |
108 | fail to acknowledge arrests covered by sealed records; |
109 | providing that the department may acknowledge sealed |
110 | criminal history records under certain circumstances; |
111 | prohibiting seaport employees from disclosing sealed |
112 | criminal history record information except to certain |
113 | persons; providing penalties; amending s. 943.13, F.S.; |
114 | requiring the department to enter law enforcement, |
115 | correctional, and correctional probation officers' |
116 | fingerprints into a statewide automated fingerprint |
117 | identification system; requiring the department to search |
118 | each arrest fingerprint card received against fingerprints |
119 | retained in the statewide automated fingerprint |
120 | identification system; providing for refingerprinting by a |
121 | certain date; amending ss. 943.1715 and 943.1716, F.S.; |
122 | deleting the minimum number of hours required for basic |
123 | skills training and continued employment training relating |
124 | to diverse populations for law enforcement, correctional, |
125 | and correctional probation officers; repealing s. |
126 | 943.2569, F.S., relating to an annual financial audit of |
127 | criminal justice selection centers; amending s. 943.257, |
128 | F.S.; authorizing the Criminal Justice Standards and |
129 | Training Commission and the advisory board of a criminal |
130 | justice selection center to inspect and copy any documents |
131 | from a center in order to carry out oversight |
132 | responsibilities, including documents pertaining to any |
133 | internal or independent audits; amending s. 943.401, F.S.; |
134 | requiring the department to investigate all public |
135 | assistance that is provided by the state; requiring public |
136 | assistance recipients to consent in writing to an |
137 | investigation into their employment and financial |
138 | histories by the Agency for Workforce Innovation; |
139 | requiring the department to report the results of the |
140 | investigations to the Agency for Workforce Innovation; |
141 | authorizing the department to purchase goodwill and |
142 | promotional materials; limiting the annual amount of such |
143 | expenditures; prohibiting the unauthorized use of the |
144 | department's emblems and names; providing a penalty; |
145 | providing effective dates. |
146 |
|
147 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
148 |
|
149 | Section 1. Effective February 1, 2007, paragraph (a) of |
150 | subsection (2) of section 790.065, Florida Statutes, is amended |
151 | to read: |
152 | 790.065 Sale and delivery of firearms.-- |
153 | (2) Upon receipt of a request for a criminal history |
154 | record check, the Department of Law Enforcement shall, during |
155 | the licensee's call or by return call, forthwith: |
156 | (a) Review criminal history records and other records that |
157 | have been provided to the department to determine if the |
158 | potential buyer or transferee: |
159 | 1. Has been convicted of a felony and is prohibited from |
160 | receipt or possession of a firearm pursuant to s. 790.23; |
161 | 2. Has been convicted of a misdemeanor crime of domestic |
162 | violence, and therefore is prohibited from purchasing a firearm; |
163 | or |
164 | 3. Has had adjudication of guilt withheld or imposition of |
165 | sentence suspended on any felony or misdemeanor crime of |
166 | domestic violence unless 3 years have elapsed since probation or |
167 | any other conditions set by the court have been fulfilled or |
168 | expunction has occurred; or. |
169 | 4. Has been adjudicated mentally defective or has been |
170 | committed to a mental institution by a court and as a result is |
171 | prohibited by federal law from purchasing a firearm. |
172 | a. As used in this subparagraph, "adjudicated mentally |
173 | defective" means a determination by a court that a person, as a |
174 | result of marked subnormal intelligence, or mental illness, |
175 | incompetency, condition, or disease, is a danger to himself or |
176 | herself or to others or lacks the mental capacity to contract or |
177 | manage his or her own affairs. The phrase shall include a |
178 | judicial finding of incapacity under s. 744.331(6)(a), an |
179 | acquittal by reason of insanity of a person charged with a |
180 | criminal offense, and a judicial finding that a criminal |
181 | defendant is not competent to stand trial. |
182 | b. As used in this subparagraph, "committed to a mental |
183 | institution" means involuntary commitment, commitment for mental |
184 | defectiveness or mental illness, and commitment for substance |
185 | abuse. The phrase shall include involuntary inpatient placement |
186 | as defined in s. 394.467, involuntary assessment and |
187 | stabilization under s. 397.6818, and involuntary substance abuse |
188 | treatment under s. 397.6957, but shall not include a person in a |
189 | mental institution for observation or discharged from a mental |
190 | institution based upon the initial review by the physician or a |
191 | voluntary admission to a mental institution. |
192 | c. In order to check for these conditions, the department |
193 | shall compile and maintain an automated database of persons who |
194 | are prohibited from purchasing a firearm based on court records |
195 | of adjudications of mental defectiveness or commitments to |
196 | mental institutions. Clerks of court are required to submit |
197 | these records to the department within 1 month after the |
198 | rendition of the adjudication or commitment. Reports may be |
199 | submitted in an automated format. The reports must, at a |
200 | minimum, include the name, along with any known alias or former |
201 | name, the sex, and the date of birth of the subject. The |
202 | department shall delete any mental health record from the |
203 | database upon request of an individual when 5 years have elapsed |
204 | since the individual's restoration to capacity by court order |
205 | after being adjudicated an incapacitated person under s. |
206 | 744.331, or similar laws of any other state; or, in the case of |
207 | an individual who was previously committed to a mental |
208 | institution under chapter 394, or similar laws of any other |
209 | state, when the individual produces a certificate from a |
210 | licensed psychiatrist that he or she has not suffered from |
211 | disability for at least 5 years prior to the date of request for |
212 | removal of the record. Where the department has received a |
213 | subsequent record of an adjudication of mental defectiveness or |
214 | commitment to a mental institution for such individual, the 5- |
215 | year timeframe shall be calculated from the most recent |
216 | adjudication of incapacitation or commitment. |
217 | d. The department is authorized to disclose the collected |
218 | data to agencies of the Federal Government and other states for |
219 | use exclusively in determining the lawfulness of a firearm sale |
220 | or transfer. The department is also authorized to disclose any |
221 | applicable collected data to the Department of Agriculture and |
222 | Consumer Services for determination of eligibility for issuance |
223 | of a concealed weapons or concealed firearms license upon |
224 | receipt of an applicant fingerprint submission forwarded |
225 | pursuant to s. 790.06(6)(a). When a potential buyer or |
226 | transferee appeals a nonapproval based on these records, the |
227 | clerks of court and mental institutions shall, upon request by |
228 | the department, provide information to help determine whether |
229 | the potential buyer or transferee is the same person as the |
230 | subject of the record. Photographs and any other data that could |
231 | confirm or negate identity must be made available to the |
232 | department for such purposes, notwithstanding any other |
233 | provision of state law to the contrary. Any such information |
234 | that is made confidential or exempt from disclosure by law shall |
235 | retain such confidential or exempt status when transferred to |
236 | the department. |
237 | Section 2. Subsections (4) and (5) of section 914.25, |
238 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
239 | 914.25 Protective services for certain victims and |
240 | witnesses.-- |
241 | (4)(a) When a victim or witness is certified as provided |
242 | in subsection (3), a law enforcement agency, in consultation |
243 | with the certifying state attorney or the statewide prosecutor, |
244 | may provide appropriate protective services. If a victim or |
245 | witness needs to be temporarily relocated, the statewide |
246 | prosecutor or the state attorney must notify the Department of |
247 | Law Enforcement. The Department of Law Enforcement, in |
248 | consultation with the statewide prosecutor or the state |
249 | attorney, and any other law enforcement agency involved in the |
250 | criminal investigation or prosecution, shall coordinate the |
251 | temporary relocation of the victim or witness. |
252 | (b) Protective services, including temporary relocation |
253 | services, may initially be provided for up to 1 year or until |
254 | the risk giving rise to the certification has diminished, |
255 | whichever occurs sooner. If deemed necessary, The statewide |
256 | prosecutor or the state attorney may, at the end of the |
257 | certification year, recertify a victim or witness at risk of |
258 | harm for an additional period of up to 1 year or until the risk |
259 | giving rise to the certification has diminished, whichever |
260 | occurs first. A victim or witness at risk of harm may be |
261 | certified and recertified annually as provided in this section |
262 | to provide a maximum of 4 years of eligibility for protective |
263 | services. |
264 | (5) The lead law enforcement agency that provides |
265 | protective services, as authorized in this section, may seek |
266 | reimbursement for its reasonable expenses from the Victim and |
267 | Witness Protection Review Committee, pursuant to the provisions |
268 | of s. 943.031. This section does not prevent any law enforcement |
269 | agency from providing protective services at the agency's |
270 | expense beyond the 4-year maximum period established in this |
271 | section. Any such additional expenditures for protective |
272 | services are not eligible for the reimbursement provided in this |
273 | section. |
274 | Section 3. Subsection (3) is added to section 937.021, |
275 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
276 | 937.021 Missing child reports.-- |
277 | (3)(a) Upon receiving a request to record, report, |
278 | transmit, display, or release Amber Alert or Missing Child Alert |
279 | information from the law enforcement agency having jurisdiction |
280 | over the missing or endangered child, the Department of Law |
281 | Enforcement as the state Amber Alert coordinator; any state or |
282 | local law enforcement agency and the personnel of these |
283 | agencies; any radio or television network, broadcaster, or other |
284 | media representative; or any agency, employee, individual, or |
285 | entity is immune from civil liability for damages for complying |
286 | in good faith with the request and is presumed to have acted in |
287 | good faith in recording, reporting, transmitting, displaying, or |
288 | releasing Amber Alert or Missing Child Alert information |
289 | pertaining to such child. |
290 | (b) The presumption of good faith is not overcome if a |
291 | technical or clerical error is made by any such agency, |
292 | employee, individual, or entity acting at the request of the |
293 | local law enforcement agency having jurisdiction or if the Amber |
294 | Alert or Missing Child Alert information is incomplete or |
295 | incorrect because the information received from the local law |
296 | enforcement agency was incomplete or incorrect. |
297 | (c) Neither this subsection nor any other provision of law |
298 | creates a duty of the agency, employee, individual, or entity to |
299 | record, report, transmit, display, or release the Amber Alert or |
300 | Missing Child Alert information received from the local law |
301 | enforcement agency having jurisdiction. The decision to record, |
302 | report, transmit, display, or release information is |
303 | discretionary with the agency, employee, individual, or entity |
304 | receiving that information from the local law enforcement agency |
305 | having jurisdiction. |
306 | Section 4. Section 938.07, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
307 | read: |
308 | 938.07 Driving or boating under the |
309 | influence.--Notwithstanding any other provision of s. 316.193 or |
310 | s. 327.35, a court cost of $135 shall be added to any fine |
311 | imposed pursuant to s. 316.193 or s. 327.35. The clerks shall |
312 | remit the funds to the Department of Revenue, $25 of which shall |
313 | be deposited in the Emergency Medical Services Trust Fund, $50 |
314 | shall be deposited in the Operating Criminal Justice Standards |
315 | and Training Trust Fund of the Department of Law Enforcement to |
316 | be used for operational expenses in conducting the statewide |
317 | criminal analysis laboratory system established in s. 943.32, |
318 | and $60 shall be deposited in the Brain and Spinal Cord Injury |
319 | Rehabilitation Trust Fund created in s. 381.79. |
320 | Section 5. Subsection (7) of section 938.27, Florida |
321 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
322 | 938.27 Judgment for costs on conviction.-- |
323 | (7) Investigative costs that which are recovered shall be |
324 | returned to the appropriate investigative agency that which |
325 | incurred the expense. Such costs shall include actual expenses |
326 | incurred in conducting the investigation and prosecution of the |
327 | criminal case; however, costs may also include the salaries of |
328 | permanent employees. Any investigative costs recovered on behalf |
329 | of a state agency must be remitted to the Department of Revenue |
330 | for deposit in the agency operating trust fund, and a report of |
331 | the payment must be sent to the agency, except that any |
332 | investigative costs recovered on behalf of the Department of Law |
333 | Enforcement shall be deposited in the department's Forfeiture |
334 | and Investigative Support Trust Fund under s. 943.362. |
335 | Section 6. Subsection (2) of section 943.052, Florida |
336 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
337 | 943.052 Disposition reporting.--The Criminal Justice |
338 | Information Program shall, by rule, establish procedures and a |
339 | format for each criminal justice agency to monitor its records |
340 | and submit reports, as provided by this section, to the program. |
341 | The disposition report shall be developed by the program and |
342 | shall include the offender-based transaction system number. |
343 | (2) Each clerk of the court shall submit the uniform |
344 | dispositions to the program or in a manner acceptable to the |
345 | program. The report shall be submitted at least once a month |
346 | and, when acceptable by the program, may be submitted in an |
347 | automated format. The disposition report is mandatory for |
348 | dispositions relating to adult offenders only. Beginning July 1, |
349 | 2008, a disposition report for each disposition relating to a |
350 | minor offender is mandatory. |
351 | Section 7. Subsections (2) and (5) of section 68.07, |
352 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
353 | 68.07 Change of name.-- |
354 | (2) The petition shall include a set copy of the |
355 | petitioner's fingerprints taken by a law enforcement agency |
356 | except where a former name is being restored and be verified and |
357 | show: |
358 | (a) That petitioner is a bona fide resident of and |
359 | domiciled in the county where the change of name is sought. |
360 | (b) If known, the date and place of birth of petitioner, |
361 | petitioner's father's name, mother's maiden name, and where |
362 | petitioner has resided since birth. |
363 | (c) If petitioner is married, the name of petitioner's |
364 | spouse and if petitioner has children, the names and ages of |
365 | each and where they reside. |
366 | (d) If petitioner's name has previously been changed and |
367 | when and where and by what court. |
368 | (e) Petitioner's occupation and where petitioner is |
369 | employed and has been employed for 5 years next preceding filing |
370 | of the petition. If petitioner owns and operates a business, the |
371 | name and place of it shall be stated and petitioner's connection |
372 | therewith and how long petitioner has been identified with said |
373 | business. If petitioner is in a profession, the profession shall |
374 | be stated, where the petitioner has practiced the profession and |
375 | if a graduate of a school or schools, the name or names thereof, |
376 | time of graduation, and degrees received. |
377 | (f) Whether the petitioner has been generally known or |
378 | called by any other names and if so, by what names and where. |
379 | (g) Whether petitioner has ever been adjudicated a |
380 | bankrupt and if so, where and when. |
381 | (h) Whether petitioner has ever been arrested for or |
382 | charged with, pled guilty or nolo contendere to, or been found |
383 | to have committed a criminal offense, regardless of |
384 | adjudication, and if so, when and where. |
385 | (i) Whether any money judgment has ever been entered |
386 | against petitioner and if so, the name of the judgment creditor, |
387 | the amount and date thereof, the court by which entered, and |
388 | whether the judgment has been satisfied. |
389 | (j) That the petition is filed for no ulterior or illegal |
390 | purpose and granting it will not in any manner invade the |
391 | property rights of others, whether partnership, patent, good |
392 | will, privacy, trademark, or otherwise. |
393 | (k) That the petitioner's civil rights have never been |
394 | suspended, or if the petitioner's civil rights have been |
395 | suspended, that full restoration of civil rights has occurred. |
396 | (5) The clerk must, upon the filing of the final judgment, |
397 | send a report of the judgment to the Department of Law |
398 | Enforcement on a form to be furnished by that department. The |
399 | Department of Law Enforcement must send a copy of the report to |
400 | the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, which may |
401 | be delivered by electronic transmission. The report must contain |
402 | sufficient information to identify the petitioner, including a |
403 | set copy of the petitioner's fingerprints taken by a law |
404 | enforcement agency, the new name of the petitioner, and the file |
405 | number of the judgment. Any information retained by the |
406 | Department of Law Enforcement and the Department of Highway |
407 | Safety and Motor Vehicles may be revised or supplemented by said |
408 | departments to reflect changes made by the final judgment. With |
409 | respect to a person convicted of a felony in another state or of |
410 | a federal offense, the Department of Law Enforcement must send |
411 | the report to the respective state's office of law enforcement |
412 | records or to the office of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. |
413 | The Department of Law Enforcement may forward the report to any |
414 | other law enforcement agency it believes may retain information |
415 | related to the petitioner. Any costs associated with |
416 | fingerprinting must be paid by the petitioner. |
417 | Section 8. Paragraphs (g) and (h) are added to subsection |
418 | (2) of section 943.05, Florida Statutes, to read: |
419 | 943.05 Criminal Justice Information Program; duties; crime |
420 | reports.-- |
421 | (2) The program shall: |
422 | (g) As authorized by law, retain fingerprints submitted by |
423 | criminal and noncriminal justice agencies to the department for |
424 | a criminal history background screening in a manner provided by |
425 | law and enter the fingerprints in the statewide automated |
426 | fingerprint identification system authorized by paragraph (b). |
427 | Such fingerprints shall thereafter be available for all purposes |
428 | and uses authorized for arrest fingerprint cards entered into |
429 | the statewide automated fingerprint identification system |
430 | pursuant to s. 943.051. |
431 | (h)1. As authorized by law, search all arrest fingerprint |
432 | cards received under s. 943.051 against the fingerprints |
433 | retained in the statewide automated fingerprint identification |
434 | system under paragraph (g). Any arrest record that is identified |
435 | with the retained fingerprints of a person subject to background |
436 | screening as provided in paragraph (g) shall be reported to the |
437 | appropriate agency. |
438 | 2. Agencies may participate in this search process by |
439 | payment of an annual fee to the department and by informing the |
440 | department of any change in the affiliation, employment, or |
441 | contractual status or place of affiliation, employment, or |
442 | contracting of the persons whose fingerprints are retained under |
443 | paragraph (g). The department shall adopt a rule setting the |
444 | amount of the annual fee to be imposed upon each participating |
445 | agency for performing these searches and establishing the |
446 | procedures for the retention of fingerprints and the |
447 | dissemination of search results. The fee may be borne as |
448 | provided by law. Fees may be waived or reduced by the executive |
449 | director for good cause shown. Consistent with the recognition |
450 | of criminal justice agencies expressed in s. 943.053(3), these |
451 | services will be provided to criminal justice agencies for |
452 | criminal justice purposes free of charge. |
453 | Section 9. Subsections (5) through (9) of section 943.053, |
454 | Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (6) through |
455 | (10), respectively, and new subsections (5), (11), and (12) are |
456 | added to that section, to read: |
457 | 943.053 Dissemination of criminal justice information; |
458 | fees.-- |
459 | (5) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 943.0525, and any |
460 | user agreements adopted pursuant thereto, and notwithstanding |
461 | the confidentiality of sealed records as provided for in s. |
462 | 943.059, the department shall make online access to Florida |
463 | criminal justice information available to each judge in the |
464 | state courts system for the purpose of assisting judges in their |
465 | case-related decisionmaking responsibilities. Such online access |
466 | shall be provided without charge to the state courts system. |
467 | Sealed records received by the courts under this section remain |
468 | confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1). The |
469 | information provided pursuant to this section shall not take the |
470 | place of any information required to be provided to the courts |
471 | by any other agency or entity. Information provided under this |
472 | section shall be used only for the official court business for |
473 | which it was requested and may not be further disseminated. |
474 | (11) A criminal justice agency that is authorized under |
475 | federal rules or law to conduct a criminal history background |
476 | check on an agency employee who is not certified by the Criminal |
477 | Justice Standards and Training Commission under s. 943.12 may |
478 | submit to the department the fingerprints of the noncertified |
479 | employee to obtain state and national criminal history |
480 | information. Effective January 15, 2007, the fingerprints |
481 | submitted shall be retained and entered in the statewide |
482 | automated fingerprint identification system authorized by s. |
483 | 943.05 and shall be available for all purposes and uses |
484 | authorized for arrest fingerprint cards entered in the statewide |
485 | automated fingerprint identification system pursuant to s. |
486 | 943.051. The department shall search all arrest fingerprint |
487 | cards received pursuant to s. 943.051 against the fingerprints |
488 | retained in the statewide automated fingerprint identification |
489 | system pursuant to this section. In addition to all purposes and |
490 | uses authorized for arrest fingerprint cards for which submitted |
491 | fingerprints may be used, any arrest record that is identified |
492 | with the retained employee fingerprints must be reported to the |
493 | submitting employing agency. |
494 | (12) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, when a |
495 | criminal history check or a duty to disclose the absence of a |
496 | criminal history check is mandated by state law, or when a |
497 | privilege or benefit is conferred by state law in return for |
498 | exercising an option of conducting a criminal history check, the |
499 | referenced criminal history check, whether it is an initial or |
500 | renewal check, shall include a Florida criminal history provided |
501 | by the department as set forth in this section. Such Florida |
502 | criminal history information may be provided by a private vendor |
503 | only if that information is directly obtained from the |
504 | department for each request. When a national criminal history |
505 | check is required or authorized by state law, the national |
506 | criminal history check shall be submitted by and through the |
507 | department in the manner established by the department for such |
508 | checks, unless otherwise required by federal law. The fee for |
509 | criminal history information as established by state law or, in |
510 | the case of national checks, by the Federal Government, shall be |
511 | borne by the person or entity submitting the request, or as |
512 | provided by law. Criminal history information provided by any |
513 | other governmental entity of this state or any private entity |
514 | shall not be substituted for criminal history information |
515 | provided by the department when the criminal history check or a |
516 | duty to disclose the absence of a criminal history check is |
517 | required by statute or is made a condition of a privilege or |
518 | benefit by law. |
519 | Section 10. Section 943.0585, Florida Statutes, is amended |
520 | to read: |
521 | 943.0585 Court-ordered expunction of criminal history |
522 | records.--The courts of this state have jurisdiction over their |
523 | own procedures, including the maintenance, expunction, and |
524 | correction of judicial records containing criminal history |
525 | information to the extent such procedures are not inconsistent |
526 | with the conditions, responsibilities, and duties established by |
527 | this section. Any court of competent jurisdiction may order a |
528 | criminal justice agency to expunge the criminal history record |
529 | of a minor or an adult who complies with the requirements of |
530 | this section. The court shall not order a criminal justice |
531 | agency to expunge a criminal history record until the person |
532 | seeking to expunge a criminal history record has applied for and |
533 | received a certificate of eligibility for expunction pursuant to |
534 | subsection (2). A criminal history record that relates to a |
535 | violation of s. 393.135, s. 394.4593, s. 787.025, chapter 794, |
536 | s. 796.03, s. 800.04, s. 810.14, s. 817.034, s. 825.1025, s. |
537 | 827.071, chapter 839, s. 847.0133, s. 847.0135, s. 847.0145, s. |
538 | 893.135, s. 916.1075, or a violation enumerated in s. 907.041, |
539 | or any violation specified as a predicate offense for |
540 | registration as a sexual predator pursuant to s. 775.21, without |
541 | regard to whether that offense alone is sufficient to require |
542 | such registration, or for registration as a sexual offender |
543 | pursuant to s. 943.0435, may not be expunged, without regard to |
544 | whether adjudication was withheld, if the defendant was found |
545 | guilty of or pled guilty or nolo contendere to the offense, or |
546 | if the defendant, as a minor, was found to have committed, or |
547 | pled guilty or nolo contendere to committing, the offense as a |
548 | delinquent act. The court may only order expunction of a |
549 | criminal history record pertaining to one arrest or one incident |
550 | of alleged criminal activity, except as provided in this |
551 | section. The court may, at its sole discretion, order the |
552 | expunction of a criminal history record pertaining to more than |
553 | one arrest if the additional arrests directly relate to the |
554 | original arrest. If the court intends to order the expunction of |
555 | records pertaining to such additional arrests, such intent must |
556 | be specified in the order. A criminal justice agency may not |
557 | expunge any record pertaining to such additional arrests if the |
558 | order to expunge does not articulate the intention of the court |
559 | to expunge a record pertaining to more than one arrest. This |
560 | section does not prevent the court from ordering the expunction |
561 | of only a portion of a criminal history record pertaining to one |
562 | arrest or one incident of alleged criminal activity. |
563 | Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, a criminal justice |
564 | agency may comply with laws, court orders, and official requests |
565 | of other jurisdictions relating to expunction, correction, or |
566 | confidential handling of criminal history records or information |
567 | derived therefrom. This section does not confer any right to the |
568 | expunction of any criminal history record, and any request for |
569 | expunction of a criminal history record may be denied at the |
570 | sole discretion of the court. |
571 | (1) PETITION TO EXPUNGE A CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD.--Each |
572 | petition to a court to expunge a criminal history record is |
573 | complete only when accompanied by: |
574 | (a) A valid certificate of eligibility for expunction |
575 | issued by the department pursuant to subsection (2). |
576 | (b) The petitioner's sworn statement attesting that the |
577 | petitioner: |
578 | 1. Has never, prior to the date on which the petition is |
579 | filed, been adjudicated guilty of a criminal offense or |
580 | comparable ordinance violation, or been adjudicated delinquent |
581 | for committing any a felony or a misdemeanor specified in s. |
582 | 943.051(3)(b). |
583 | 2. Has not been adjudicated guilty of, or adjudicated |
584 | delinquent for committing, any of the acts stemming from the |
585 | arrest or alleged criminal activity to which the petition |
586 | pertains. |
587 | 3. Has never secured a prior sealing or expunction of a |
588 | criminal history record under this section, former s. 893.14, |
589 | former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058, or from any jurisdiction |
590 | outside the state, unless expunction is sought of a criminal |
591 | history record previously sealed for 10 years pursuant to |
592 | paragraph (2)(h) and the record is otherwise eligible for |
593 | expunction. |
594 | 4. Is eligible for such an expunction to the best of his |
595 | or her knowledge or belief and does not have any other petition |
596 | to expunge or any petition to seal pending before any court. |
597 |
|
598 | Any person who knowingly provides false information on such |
599 | sworn statement to the court commits a felony of the third |
600 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. |
601 | 775.084. |
602 | (2) CERTIFICATE OF ELIGIBILITY FOR EXPUNCTION.--Prior to |
603 | petitioning the court to expunge a criminal history record, a |
604 | person seeking to expunge a criminal history record shall apply |
605 | to the department for a certificate of eligibility for |
606 | expunction. The department shall, by rule adopted pursuant to |
607 | chapter 120, establish procedures pertaining to the application |
608 | for and issuance of certificates of eligibility for expunction. |
609 | A certificate of eligibility for expunction is valid for 12 |
610 | months after the date stamped on the certificate when issued by |
611 | the department. After that time, the petitioner must reapply to |
612 | the department for a new certificate of eligibility. Eligibility |
613 | for a renewed certification of eligibility must be based on the |
614 | status of the applicant and the law in effect at the time of the |
615 | most recent application. The department shall issue a |
616 | certificate of eligibility for expunction to a person who is the |
617 | subject of a criminal history record if that person: |
618 | (a) Has obtained, and submitted to the department, a |
619 | written, certified statement from the appropriate state attorney |
620 | or statewide prosecutor which indicates: |
621 | 1. That an indictment, information, or other charging |
622 | document was not filed or issued in the case. |
623 | 2. That an indictment, information, or other charging |
624 | document, if filed or issued in the case, was dismissed or nolle |
625 | prosequi by the state attorney or statewide prosecutor, or was |
626 | dismissed by a court of competent jurisdiction, and that none of |
627 | the charges related to the arrest or alleged criminal activity |
628 | to which the petition to expunge pertains resulted in a trial, |
629 | without regard to whether the outcome of the trial was other |
630 | than an adjudication of guilt. |
631 | 3. That the criminal history record does not relate to a |
632 | violation of s. 393.135, s. 394.4593, s. 787.025, chapter 794, |
633 | s. 796.03, s. 800.04, s. 810.14, s. 817.034, s. 825.1025, s. |
634 | 827.071, chapter 839, s. 847.0133, s. 847.0135, s. 847.0145, s. |
635 | 893.135, s. 916.1075, or a violation enumerated in s. 907.041, |
636 | or any violation specified as a predicate offense for |
637 | registration as a sexual predator pursuant to s. 775.21, without |
638 | regard to whether that offense alone is sufficient to require |
639 | such registration, or for registration as a sexual offender |
640 | pursuant to s. 943.0435, where the defendant was found guilty |
641 | of, or pled guilty or nolo contendere to any such offense, or |
642 | that the defendant, as a minor, was found to have committed, or |
643 | pled guilty or nolo contendere to committing, such an offense as |
644 | a delinquent act, without regard to whether adjudication was |
645 | withheld. |
646 | (b) Remits a $75 processing fee to the department for |
647 | placement in the Department of Law Enforcement Operating Trust |
648 | Fund, unless such fee is waived by the executive director. |
649 | (c) Has submitted to the department a certified copy of |
650 | the disposition of the charge to which the petition to expunge |
651 | pertains. |
652 | (d) Has never, prior to the date on which the application |
653 | for a certificate of eligibility is filed, been adjudicated |
654 | guilty of a criminal offense or comparable ordinance violation, |
655 | or been adjudicated delinquent for committing any a felony or a |
656 | misdemeanor specified in s. 943.051(3)(b). |
657 | (e) Has not been adjudicated guilty of, or adjudicated |
658 | delinquent for committing, any of the acts stemming from the |
659 | arrest or alleged criminal activity to which the petition to |
660 | expunge pertains. |
661 | (f) Has never secured a prior sealing or expunction of a |
662 | criminal history record under this section, former s. 893.14, |
663 | former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058, unless expunction is |
664 | sought of a criminal history record previously sealed for 10 |
665 | years pursuant to paragraph (h) and the record is otherwise |
666 | eligible for expunction. |
667 | (g) Is no longer under court supervision applicable to the |
668 | disposition of the arrest or alleged criminal activity to which |
669 | the petition to expunge pertains. |
670 | (h) Has previously obtained a court order sealing the |
671 | record under this section, former s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, |
672 | or former s. 943.058 for a minimum of 10 years because |
673 | adjudication was withheld or because all charges related to the |
674 | arrest or alleged criminal activity to which the petition to |
675 | expunge pertains were not dismissed prior to trial, without |
676 | regard to whether the outcome of the trial was other than an |
677 | adjudication of guilt. The requirement for the record to have |
678 | previously been sealed for a minimum of 10 years does not apply |
679 | when a plea was not entered or all charges related to the arrest |
680 | or alleged criminal activity to which the petition to expunge |
681 | pertains were dismissed prior to trial. Is not required to wait |
682 | a minimum of 10 years prior to being eligible for an expunction |
683 | of such records because all charges related to the arrest or |
684 | criminal activity to which the petition to expunge pertains were |
685 | dismissed prior to trial, adjudication, or the withholding of |
686 | adjudication. Otherwise, such criminal history record must be |
687 | sealed under this section, former s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, |
688 | or former s. 943.058 for at least 10 years before such record is |
689 | eligible for expunction. |
690 | (3) PROCESSING OF A PETITION OR ORDER TO EXPUNGE.-- |
691 | (a) In judicial proceedings under this section, a copy of |
692 | the completed petition to expunge shall be served upon the |
693 | appropriate state attorney or the statewide prosecutor and upon |
694 | the arresting agency; however, it is not necessary to make any |
695 | agency other than the state a party. The appropriate state |
696 | attorney or the statewide prosecutor and the arresting agency |
697 | may respond to the court regarding the completed petition to |
698 | expunge. |
699 | (b) If relief is granted by the court, the clerk of the |
700 | court shall certify copies of the order to the appropriate state |
701 | attorney or the statewide prosecutor and the arresting agency. |
702 | The arresting agency is responsible for forwarding the order to |
703 | any other agency to which the arresting agency disseminated the |
704 | criminal history record information to which the order pertains. |
705 | The department shall forward the order to expunge to the Federal |
706 | Bureau of Investigation. The clerk of the court shall certify a |
707 | copy of the order to any other agency which the records of the |
708 | court reflect has received the criminal history record from the |
709 | court. |
710 | (c) For an order to expunge entered by a court prior to |
711 | July 1, 1992, the department shall notify the appropriate state |
712 | attorney or statewide prosecutor of an order to expunge which is |
713 | contrary to law because the person who is the subject of the |
714 | record has previously been convicted of a crime or comparable |
715 | ordinance violation or has had a prior criminal history record |
716 | sealed or expunged. Upon receipt of such notice, the appropriate |
717 | state attorney or statewide prosecutor shall take action, within |
718 | 60 days, to correct the record and petition the court to void |
719 | the order to expunge. The department shall seal the record until |
720 | such time as the order is voided by the court. |
721 | (d) On or after July 1, 1992, the department or any other |
722 | criminal justice agency is not required to act on an order to |
723 | expunge entered by a court when such order does not comply with |
724 | the requirements of this section. Upon receipt of such an order, |
725 | the department must notify the issuing court, the appropriate |
726 | state attorney or statewide prosecutor, the petitioner or the |
727 | petitioner's attorney, and the arresting agency of the reason |
728 | for noncompliance. The appropriate state attorney or statewide |
729 | prosecutor shall take action within 60 days to correct the |
730 | record and petition the court to void the order. No cause of |
731 | action, including contempt of court, shall arise against any |
732 | criminal justice agency for failure to comply with an order to |
733 | expunge when the petitioner for such order failed to obtain the |
734 | certificate of eligibility as required by this section or such |
735 | order does not otherwise comply with the requirements of this |
736 | section. |
737 | (4) EFFECT OF CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD EXPUNCTION.--Any |
738 | criminal history record of a minor or an adult which is ordered |
739 | expunged by a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant to this |
740 | section must be physically destroyed or obliterated by any |
741 | criminal justice agency having custody of such record; except |
742 | that any criminal history record in the custody of the |
743 | department must be retained in all cases. A criminal history |
744 | record ordered expunged that is retained by the department is |
745 | confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and |
746 | s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution and not available to |
747 | any person or entity except upon order of a court of competent |
748 | jurisdiction. A criminal justice agency may retain a notation |
749 | indicating compliance with an order to expunge. |
750 | (a) The person who is the subject of a criminal history |
751 | record that is expunged under this section or under other |
752 | provisions of law, including former s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, |
753 | and former s. 943.058, may lawfully deny or fail to acknowledge |
754 | the arrests covered by the expunged record, except when the |
755 | subject of the record: |
756 | 1. Is a candidate for employment with a criminal justice |
757 | agency; |
758 | 2. Is a defendant in a criminal prosecution; |
759 | 3. Concurrently or subsequently petitions for relief under |
760 | this section or s. 943.059; |
761 | 4. Is a candidate for admission to The Florida Bar; |
762 | 5. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by or to contract |
763 | with the Department of Children and Family Services or the |
764 | Department of Juvenile Justice or to be employed or used by such |
765 | contractor or licensee in a sensitive position having direct |
766 | contact with children, the developmentally disabled, the aged, |
767 | or the elderly as provided in s. 110.1127(3), s. 393.063, s. |
768 | 394.4572(1), s. 397.451, s. 402.302(3), s. 402.313(3), s. |
769 | 409.175(2)(i), s. 415.102(4), s. 916.106(10) and (13), s. |
770 | 985.407, or chapter 400; or |
771 | 6. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by the Department |
772 | of Education, any district school board, any university |
773 | laboratory school, any charter school, any private or parochial |
774 | school, or any local governmental entity that licenses child |
775 | care facilities; or |
776 | 7. Is seeking authorization from a Florida seaport |
777 | identified in s. 311.09 for employment within or access to one |
778 | or more of such seaports pursuant to s. 311.12 or s. 311.125. |
779 | (b) Subject to the exceptions in paragraph (a), a person |
780 | who has been granted an expunction under this section, former s. |
781 | 893.14, former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058 may not be held |
782 | under any provision of law of this state to commit perjury or to |
783 | be otherwise liable for giving a false statement by reason of |
784 | such person's failure to recite or acknowledge an expunged |
785 | criminal history record. |
786 | (c) Information relating to the existence of an expunged |
787 | criminal history record which is provided in accordance with |
788 | paragraph (a) is confidential and exempt from the provisions of |
789 | s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution, |
790 | except that the department shall disclose the existence of a |
791 | criminal history record ordered expunged to the entities set |
792 | forth in subparagraphs (a)1., 4., 5., and 6., and 7. for their |
793 | respective licensing, access authorization, and employment |
794 | purposes, and to criminal justice agencies for their respective |
795 | criminal justice purposes. It is unlawful for any employee of an |
796 | entity set forth in subparagraph (a)1., subparagraph (a)4., |
797 | subparagraph (a)5., or subparagraph (a)6., or subparagraph(a)7. |
798 | to disclose information relating to the existence of an expunged |
799 | criminal history record of a person seeking employment, access |
800 | authorization, or licensure with such entity or contractor, |
801 | except to the person to whom the criminal history record relates |
802 | or to persons having direct responsibility for employment, |
803 | access authorization, or licensure decisions. Any person who |
804 | violates this paragraph commits a misdemeanor of the first |
805 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
806 | (5) STATUTORY REFERENCES.--Any reference to any other |
807 | chapter, section, or subdivision of the Florida Statutes in this |
808 | section constitutes a general reference under the doctrine of |
809 | incorporation by reference. |
810 | Section 11. Section 943.059, Florida Statutes, is amended |
811 | to read: |
812 | 943.059 Court-ordered sealing of criminal history |
813 | records.--The courts of this state shall continue to have |
814 | jurisdiction over their own procedures, including the |
815 | maintenance, sealing, and correction of judicial records |
816 | containing criminal history information to the extent such |
817 | procedures are not inconsistent with the conditions, |
818 | responsibilities, and duties established by this section. Any |
819 | court of competent jurisdiction may order a criminal justice |
820 | agency to seal the criminal history record of a minor or an |
821 | adult who complies with the requirements of this section. The |
822 | court shall not order a criminal justice agency to seal a |
823 | criminal history record until the person seeking to seal a |
824 | criminal history record has applied for and received a |
825 | certificate of eligibility for sealing pursuant to subsection |
826 | (2). A criminal history record that relates to a violation of s. |
827 | 393.135, s. 394.4593, s. 787.025, chapter 794, s. 796.03, s. |
828 | 800.04, s. 810.14, s. 817.034, s. 825.1025, s. 827.071, chapter |
829 | 839, s. 847.0133, s. 847.0135, s. 847.0145, s. 893.135, s. |
830 | 916.1075, or a violation enumerated in s. 907.041, or any |
831 | violation specified as a predicate offense for registration as a |
832 | sexual predator pursuant to s. 775.21, without regard to whether |
833 | that offense alone is sufficient to require such registration, |
834 | or for registration as a sexual offender pursuant to s. |
835 | 943.0435, may not be sealed, without regard to whether |
836 | adjudication was withheld, if the defendant was found guilty of |
837 | or pled guilty or nolo contendere to the offense, or if the |
838 | defendant, as a minor, was found to have committed or pled |
839 | guilty or nolo contendere to committing the offense as a |
840 | delinquent act. The court may only order sealing of a criminal |
841 | history record pertaining to one arrest or one incident of |
842 | alleged criminal activity, except as provided in this section. |
843 | The court may, at its sole discretion, order the sealing of a |
844 | criminal history record pertaining to more than one arrest if |
845 | the additional arrests directly relate to the original arrest. |
846 | If the court intends to order the sealing of records pertaining |
847 | to such additional arrests, such intent must be specified in the |
848 | order. A criminal justice agency may not seal any record |
849 | pertaining to such additional arrests if the order to seal does |
850 | not articulate the intention of the court to seal records |
851 | pertaining to more than one arrest. This section does not |
852 | prevent the court from ordering the sealing of only a portion of |
853 | a criminal history record pertaining to one arrest or one |
854 | incident of alleged criminal activity. Notwithstanding any law |
855 | to the contrary, a criminal justice agency may comply with laws, |
856 | court orders, and official requests of other jurisdictions |
857 | relating to sealing, correction, or confidential handling of |
858 | criminal history records or information derived therefrom. This |
859 | section does not confer any right to the sealing of any criminal |
860 | history record, and any request for sealing a criminal history |
861 | record may be denied at the sole discretion of the court. |
862 | (1) PETITION TO SEAL A CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD.--Each |
863 | petition to a court to seal a criminal history record is |
864 | complete only when accompanied by: |
865 | (a) A valid certificate of eligibility for sealing issued |
866 | by the department pursuant to subsection (2). |
867 | (b) The petitioner's sworn statement attesting that the |
868 | petitioner: |
869 | 1. Has never, prior to the date on which the petition is |
870 | filed, been adjudicated guilty of a criminal offense or |
871 | comparable ordinance violation, or been adjudicated delinquent |
872 | for committing any a felony or a misdemeanor specified in s. |
873 | 943.051(3)(b). |
874 | 2. Has not been adjudicated guilty of or adjudicated |
875 | delinquent for committing any of the acts stemming from the |
876 | arrest or alleged criminal activity to which the petition to |
877 | seal pertains. |
878 | 3. Has never secured a prior sealing or expunction of a |
879 | criminal history record under this section, former s. 893.14, |
880 | former s. 901.33, former s. 943.058, or from any jurisdiction |
881 | outside the state. |
882 | 4. Is eligible for such a sealing to the best of his or |
883 | her knowledge or belief and does not have any other petition to |
884 | seal or any petition to expunge pending before any court. |
885 |
|
886 | Any person who knowingly provides false information on such |
887 | sworn statement to the court commits a felony of the third |
888 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. |
889 | 775.084. |
890 | (2) CERTIFICATE OF ELIGIBILITY FOR SEALING.--Prior to |
891 | petitioning the court to seal a criminal history record, a |
892 | person seeking to seal a criminal history record shall apply to |
893 | the department for a certificate of eligibility for sealing. The |
894 | department shall, by rule adopted pursuant to chapter 120, |
895 | establish procedures pertaining to the application for and |
896 | issuance of certificates of eligibility for sealing. A |
897 | certificate of eligibility for sealing is valid for 12 months |
898 | after the date stamped on the certificate when issued by the |
899 | department. After that time, the petitioner must reapply to the |
900 | department for a new certificate of eligibility. Eligibility for |
901 | a renewed certification of eligibility must be based on the |
902 | status of the applicant and the law in effect at the time of the |
903 | most recent application. The department shall issue a |
904 | certificate of eligibility for sealing to a person who is the |
905 | subject of a criminal history record provided that such person: |
906 | (a) Has submitted to the department a certified copy of |
907 | the disposition of the charge to which the petition to seal |
908 | pertains. |
909 | (b) Remits a $75 processing fee to the department for |
910 | placement in the Department of Law Enforcement Operating Trust |
911 | Fund, unless such fee is waived by the executive director. |
912 | (c) Has never, prior to the date on which the application |
913 | for a certificate of eligibility is filed, been adjudicated |
914 | guilty of a criminal offense or comparable ordinance violation, |
915 | or been adjudicated delinquent for committing any a felony or a |
916 | misdemeanor specified in s. 943.051(3)(b). |
917 | (d) Has not been adjudicated guilty of or adjudicated |
918 | delinquent for committing any of the acts stemming from the |
919 | arrest or alleged criminal activity to which the petition to |
920 | seal pertains. |
921 | (e) Has never secured a prior sealing or expunction of a |
922 | criminal history record under this section, former s. 893.14, |
923 | former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058. |
924 | (f) Is no longer under court supervision applicable to the |
925 | disposition of the arrest or alleged criminal activity to which |
926 | the petition to seal pertains. |
927 | (3) PROCESSING OF A PETITION OR ORDER TO SEAL.-- |
928 | (a) In judicial proceedings under this section, a copy of |
929 | the completed petition to seal shall be served upon the |
930 | appropriate state attorney or the statewide prosecutor and upon |
931 | the arresting agency; however, it is not necessary to make any |
932 | agency other than the state a party. The appropriate state |
933 | attorney or the statewide prosecutor and the arresting agency |
934 | may respond to the court regarding the completed petition to |
935 | seal. |
936 | (b) If relief is granted by the court, the clerk of the |
937 | court shall certify copies of the order to the appropriate state |
938 | attorney or the statewide prosecutor and to the arresting |
939 | agency. The arresting agency is responsible for forwarding the |
940 | order to any other agency to which the arresting agency |
941 | disseminated the criminal history record information to which |
942 | the order pertains. The department shall forward the order to |
943 | seal to the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The clerk of the |
944 | court shall certify a copy of the order to any other agency |
945 | which the records of the court reflect has received the criminal |
946 | history record from the court. |
947 | (c) For an order to seal entered by a court prior to July |
948 | 1, 1992, the department shall notify the appropriate state |
949 | attorney or statewide prosecutor of any order to seal which is |
950 | contrary to law because the person who is the subject of the |
951 | record has previously been convicted of a crime or comparable |
952 | ordinance violation or has had a prior criminal history record |
953 | sealed or expunged. Upon receipt of such notice, the appropriate |
954 | state attorney or statewide prosecutor shall take action, within |
955 | 60 days, to correct the record and petition the court to void |
956 | the order to seal. The department shall seal the record until |
957 | such time as the order is voided by the court. |
958 | (d) On or after July 1, 1992, the department or any other |
959 | criminal justice agency is not required to act on an order to |
960 | seal entered by a court when such order does not comply with the |
961 | requirements of this section. Upon receipt of such an order, the |
962 | department must notify the issuing court, the appropriate state |
963 | attorney or statewide prosecutor, the petitioner or the |
964 | petitioner's attorney, and the arresting agency of the reason |
965 | for noncompliance. The appropriate state attorney or statewide |
966 | prosecutor shall take action within 60 days to correct the |
967 | record and petition the court to void the order. No cause of |
968 | action, including contempt of court, shall arise against any |
969 | criminal justice agency for failure to comply with an order to |
970 | seal when the petitioner for such order failed to obtain the |
971 | certificate of eligibility as required by this section or when |
972 | such order does not comply with the requirements of this |
973 | section. |
974 | (e) An order sealing a criminal history record pursuant to |
975 | this section does not require that such record be surrendered to |
976 | the court, and such record shall continue to be maintained by |
977 | the department and other criminal justice agencies. |
978 | (4) EFFECT OF CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD SEALING.--A criminal |
979 | history record of a minor or an adult which is ordered sealed by |
980 | a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant to this section is |
981 | confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and |
982 | s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution and is available only |
983 | to the person who is the subject of the record, to the subject's |
984 | attorney, to criminal justice agencies for their respective |
985 | criminal justice purposes, which include conducting a criminal |
986 | history background check for approval of firearms purchases or |
987 | transfers as authorized by state or federal law, or to those |
988 | entities set forth in subparagraphs (a)1., 4., 5., and 6., and |
989 | 8. for their respective licensing, access authorization, and |
990 | employment purposes. |
991 | (a) The subject of a criminal history record sealed under |
992 | this section or under other provisions of law, including former |
993 | s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, and former s. 943.058, may lawfully |
994 | deny or fail to acknowledge the arrests covered by the sealed |
995 | record, except when the subject of the record: |
996 | 1. Is a candidate for employment with a criminal justice |
997 | agency; |
998 | 2. Is a defendant in a criminal prosecution; |
999 | 3. Concurrently or subsequently petitions for relief under |
1000 | this section or s. 943.0585; |
1001 | 4. Is a candidate for admission to The Florida Bar; |
1002 | 5. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by or to contract |
1003 | with the Department of Children and Family Services or the |
1004 | Department of Juvenile Justice or to be employed or used by such |
1005 | contractor or licensee in a sensitive position having direct |
1006 | contact with children, the developmentally disabled, the aged, |
1007 | or the elderly as provided in s. 110.1127(3), s. 393.063, s. |
1008 | 394.4572(1), s. 397.451, s. 402.302(3), s. 402.313(3), s. |
1009 | 409.175(2)(i), s. 415.102(4), s. 415.103, s. 916.106(10) and |
1010 | (13), s. 985.407, or chapter 400; or |
1011 | 6. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by the Department |
1012 | of Education, any district school board, any university |
1013 | laboratory school, any charter school, any private or parochial |
1014 | school, or any local governmental entity that licenses child |
1015 | care facilities;. |
1016 | 7. Is attempting to purchase a firearm from a licensed |
1017 | importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer and is |
1018 | subject to a criminal history background check under state or |
1019 | federal law; or |
1020 | 8. Is seeking authorization from a Florida seaport |
1021 | identified in s. 311.09 for employment within or access to one |
1022 | or more of such seaports pursuant to s. 311.12 or s. 311.125. |
1023 | (b) Subject to the exceptions in paragraph (a), a person |
1024 | who has been granted a sealing under this section, former s. |
1025 | 893.14, former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058 may not be held |
1026 | under any provision of law of this state to commit perjury or to |
1027 | be otherwise liable for giving a false statement by reason of |
1028 | such person's failure to recite or acknowledge a sealed criminal |
1029 | history record. |
1030 | (c) Information relating to the existence of a sealed |
1031 | criminal record provided in accordance with the provisions of |
1032 | paragraph (a) is confidential and exempt from the provisions of |
1033 | s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution, |
1034 | except that the department shall disclose the sealed criminal |
1035 | history record to the entities set forth in subparagraphs (a)1., |
1036 | 4., 5., and 6., and 8. for their respective licensing, access |
1037 | authorization, and employment purposes. It is unlawful for any |
1038 | employee of an entity set forth in subparagraph (a)1., |
1039 | subparagraph (a)4., subparagraph (a)5., or subparagraph (a)6., |
1040 | or subparagraph (a)8. to disclose information relating to the |
1041 | existence of a sealed criminal history record of a person |
1042 | seeking employment, access authorization, or licensure with such |
1043 | entity or contractor, except to the person to whom the criminal |
1044 | history record relates or to persons having direct |
1045 | responsibility for employment, access authorization, or |
1046 | licensure decisions. Any person who violates the provisions of |
1047 | this paragraph commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, |
1048 | punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
1049 | (5) STATUTORY REFERENCES.--Any reference to any other |
1050 | chapter, section, or subdivision of the Florida Statutes in this |
1051 | section constitutes a general reference under the doctrine of |
1052 | incorporation by reference. |
1053 | Section 12. Subsection (5) of section 943.13, Florida |
1054 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1055 | 943.13 Officers' minimum qualifications for employment or |
1056 | appointment.--On or after October 1, 1984, any person employed |
1057 | or appointed as a full-time, part-time, or auxiliary law |
1058 | enforcement officer or correctional officer; on or after October |
1059 | 1, 1986, any person employed as a full-time, part-time, or |
1060 | auxiliary correctional probation officer; and on or after |
1061 | October 1, 1986, any person employed as a full-time, part-time, |
1062 | or auxiliary correctional officer by a private entity under |
1063 | contract to the Department of Corrections, to a county |
1064 | commission, or to the Department of Management Services shall: |
1065 | (5) Have documentation of his or her processed |
1066 | fingerprints on file with the employing agency or, if a private |
1067 | correctional officer, have documentation of his or her processed |
1068 | fingerprints on file with the Department of Corrections or the |
1069 | Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission. If |
1070 | administrative delays are caused by the department or the |
1071 | Federal Bureau of Investigation and the person has complied with |
1072 | subsections (1)-(4) and (6)-(9), he or she may be employed or |
1073 | appointed for a period not to exceed 1 calendar year from the |
1074 | date he or she was employed or appointed or until return of the |
1075 | processed fingerprints documenting noncompliance with |
1076 | subsections (1)-(4) or subsection (7), whichever occurs first. |
1077 | Beginning January 15, 2007, the department shall retain and |
1078 | enter into the statewide automated fingerprint identification |
1079 | system authorized by s. 943.05 all fingerprints submitted to the |
1080 | department as required by this section. Thereafter, the |
1081 | fingerprints shall be available for all purposes and uses |
1082 | authorized for arrest fingerprint cards entered in the statewide |
1083 | automated fingerprint identification system pursuant to s. |
1084 | 943.051. The department shall search all arrest fingerprint |
1085 | cards received pursuant to s. 943.051 against the fingerprints |
1086 | retained in the statewide automated fingerprint identification |
1087 | system pursuant to this section and report to the employing |
1088 | agency any arrest records that are identified with the retained |
1089 | employee's fingerprints. By January 1, 2008, a person who must |
1090 | meet minimum qualifications as provided in this section and |
1091 | whose fingerprints are not retained by the department pursuant |
1092 | to this section must be refingerprinted. These fingerprints must |
1093 | be forwarded to the department for processing and retention. |
1094 | Section 13. Section 943.1715, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1095 | to read: |
1096 | 943.1715 Basic skills training relating to diverse |
1097 | populations.--The commission shall establish and maintain |
1098 | standards for instruction of officers in the subject of |
1099 | interpersonal skills relating to diverse populations, with an |
1100 | emphasis on the awareness of cultural differences. Every basic |
1101 | skills course required in order for officers to obtain initial |
1102 | certification must include a minimum of 8 hours training in |
1103 | interpersonal skills with diverse populations. |
1104 | Section 14. Section 943.1716, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1105 | to read: |
1106 | 943.1716 Continued employment training relating to diverse |
1107 | populations.--The commission shall by rule require that each |
1108 | officer receive, as part of the 40 hours of required instruction |
1109 | for continued employment or appointment as an officer, 8 hours |
1110 | of instruction in the subject of interpersonal skills relating |
1111 | to diverse populations, with an emphasis on the awareness of |
1112 | cultural differences. |
1113 | Section 15. Section 943.2569, Florida Statutes, is |
1114 | repealed. |
1115 | Section 16. Section 943.257, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1116 | to read: |
1117 | 943.257 Independent audit documentation subject to |
1118 | inspection.--The Criminal Justice Standards and Training |
1119 | Commission or a center's advisory board may inspect and copy any |
1120 | documents from the center as required to carry out the |
1121 | commission's or the respective board's oversight |
1122 | responsibilities, including information and documents related to |
1123 | applicant evaluations and center expenditures. In addition, the |
1124 | commission or board may inspect and copy the documentation of |
1125 | any internal or independent audits conducted by or on behalf of |
1126 | the centers to ensure that candidate and inservice officer |
1127 | assessments have been made and that expenditures are in |
1128 | conformance with the requirements of this act and with other |
1129 | applicable procedures. |
1130 | Section 17. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 943.401, |
1131 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1132 | 943.401 Public assistance fraud.-- |
1133 | (1)(a) The Department of Law Enforcement shall investigate |
1134 | all public assistance provided to residents of the state or |
1135 | provided to others by the state made under the provisions of |
1136 | chapter 409 or chapter 414. In the course of such investigation |
1137 | the Department of Law Enforcement shall examine all records, |
1138 | including electronic benefits transfer records and make inquiry |
1139 | of all persons who may have knowledge as to any irregularity |
1140 | incidental to the disbursement of public moneys, food stamps, or |
1141 | other items or benefits authorizations to recipients. |
1142 | (b) All public assistance recipients, as a condition |
1143 | precedent to qualification for public assistance under the |
1144 | provisions of chapter 409 or chapter 414, shall first give in |
1145 | writing, to the Agency for Health Care Administration, the |
1146 | Department of Health, the Agency for Workforce Innovation, and |
1147 | the Department of Children and Family Services, as appropriate, |
1148 | and to the Department of Law Enforcement, consent to make |
1149 | inquiry of past or present employers and records, financial or |
1150 | otherwise. |
1151 | (3) The results of such investigation shall be reported by |
1152 | the Department of Law Enforcement to the appropriate legislative |
1153 | committees, the Agency for Health Care Administration, the |
1154 | Department of Health, the Agency for Workforce Innovation, and |
1155 | the Department of Children and Family Services, and to such |
1156 | others as the Department of Law Enforcement may determine. |
1157 | Section 18. Authority to purchase goodwill and promotional |
1158 | materials.-- |
1159 | (1) The Legislature recognizes that the Department of Law |
1160 | Enforcement functions as one of the state's primary law |
1161 | enforcement representatives in national and international |
1162 | meetings, conferences, and cooperative efforts. The department |
1163 | often hosts delegates from other federal, state, local, and |
1164 | international agencies and is in a position to function as a |
1165 | representative of the state fostering goodwill and effective |
1166 | interagency working relationships. It is the intent of the |
1167 | Legislature that the department be allowed, consistent with the |
1168 | dignity and integrity of the state, to purchase and distribute |
1169 | material and items of collection to those with whom the |
1170 | department has contact in meetings, conferences, and cooperative |
1171 | efforts. |
1172 | (2) In addition to expenditures separately authorized by |
1173 | law, the department may expend not more than $5,000 annually to |
1174 | purchase and distribute promotional materials or items that |
1175 | serve to advance with dignity and integrity the goodwill of this |
1176 | state and the department and to provide basic refreshments at |
1177 | official functions, seminars, or meetings of the department in |
1178 | which dignitaries or representatives from the Federal |
1179 | Government, other states or nationalities, or other agencies are |
1180 | in attendance. |
1181 | Section 19. Unauthorized use of Department of Law |
1182 | Enforcement emblems or names prohibited.-- |
1183 | (1) Whoever, except with the written permission of the |
1184 | executive director of the Department of Law Enforcement or as |
1185 | otherwise expressly authorized by the department, knowingly uses |
1186 | the words "Florida Department of Law Enforcement," the initials |
1187 | "F.D.L.E." or "FDLE," or the words "Florida Capitol Police," or |
1188 | any colorable imitation of such words or initials, or who uses a |
1189 | logo or emblem used by the department in connection with any |
1190 | advertisement, circular, book, pamphlet, or other publication, |
1191 | play, motion picture, broadcast, telecast, or other production, |
1192 | in any Internet web page or upon any product in a manner |
1193 | reasonably calculated to convey the impression that such |
1194 | advertisement, circular, book, pamphlet, or other publication, |
1195 | play, motion picture, broadcast, telecast, or other production, |
1196 | Internet web page, or product is approved, endorsed, or |
1197 | authorized by the Department of Law Enforcement commits a |
1198 | misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. |
1199 | 775.082 or s. 775.083, Florida Statutes. |
1200 | (2) A violation of this section may be enjoined upon suit |
1201 | by the department or the Department of Legal Affairs upon |
1202 | complaint filed in any court of competent jurisdiction. |
1203 | Section 20. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this |
1204 | act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |