1 | The Justice Council recommends the following: |
2 |
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3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
5 | A bill to be entitled |
6 | An act relating to law enforcement; amending s. 790.065, |
7 | F.S.; requiring the Department of Law Enforcement to |
8 | review other records in addition to criminal history |
9 | records to evaluate a potential buyer or transferee of a |
10 | firearm, including an adjudication of mental defectiveness |
11 | or a commitment to a mental institution as criteria that |
12 | prohibit a person from purchasing a firearm; providing |
13 | definitions; requiring the department to maintain an |
14 | automated database of persons who are prohibited from |
15 | purchasing a firearm; requiring each clerk of court to |
16 | submit certain court records to the department within a |
17 | certain period; requiring the department to delete certain |
18 | records from the automated database upon the request of an |
19 | individual meeting specified conditions; authorizing the |
20 | department to disclose collected data to other federal or |
21 | state agencies with regard to the sale or transfer of a |
22 | firearm; authorizing the department to disclose certain |
23 | information to the Department of Agriculture and Consumer |
24 | Services for determining the eligibility of an applicant |
25 | for a concealed weapons or concealed firearms license; |
26 | requiring the clerk of court or mental hospital to provide |
27 | additional information upon request following an appeal of |
28 | an unapproved sale or transfer of a firearm; amending s. |
29 | 914.25, F.S.; providing for recertification for protective |
30 | services for an additional period, with reimbursement for |
31 | expenses from the Victim and Witness Protection Review |
32 | Committee; providing for unlimited protective services for |
33 | a victim or witness without reimbursement; amending s. |
34 | 937.021, F.S.; providing immunity to the Department of Law |
35 | Enforcement, other law enforcement agencies, media |
36 | representatives, and dealers of communications services |
37 | from civil liability for complying in good faith with a |
38 | request to record or report information of an Amber Alert |
39 | or Missing Child Alert; providing that a technical or |
40 | clerical error or incorrect or incomplete information does |
41 | not overcome the presumption of good faith in reporting |
42 | information about an Amber Alert or Missing Child Alert; |
43 | providing that it is a discretionary decision to report, |
44 | record, or display Amber Alert or Missing Child Alert |
45 | information received from the local law enforcement agency |
46 | having jurisdiction; amending s. 938.07, F.S.; requiring |
47 | that a portion of certain court costs imposed for a |
48 | conviction of driving or boating under the influence be |
49 | deposited into the Operating Trust Fund of the Department |
50 | of Law Enforcement instead of the Criminal Justice |
51 | Standards and Training Trust Fund; amending s. 938.27, |
52 | F.S.; requiring that investigative costs recovered on |
53 | behalf of the Department of Law Enforcement be deposited |
54 | into the department's Forfeiture and Investigative Trust |
55 | Fund; amending s. 943.052, F.S.; requiring that |
56 | disposition reports for dispositions relating to minor |
57 | offenders are mandatory after a specified date; amending |
58 | s. 68.07, F.S.; requiring a set of fingerprints as part of |
59 | a name change petition; amending s. 943.05, F.S.; |
60 | authorizing the Department of Law Enforcement to retain |
61 | fingerprints in certain circumstances and use retained |
62 | fingerprints for certain purposes; providing for an annual |
63 | fee; providing for waiver of the fee for good cause shown; |
64 | providing for free services for certain purposes; amending |
65 | s. 943.053, F.S.; requiring the department to make certain |
66 | information available to judges; limiting use of |
67 | information; authorizing a criminal justice agency to |
68 | obtain a criminal history background check of a |
69 | noncertified agency employee by submitting fingerprints to |
70 | the department; requiring that the criminal history check |
71 | be provided by the department in certain circumstances; |
72 | amending s. 943.0585, F.S.; prohibiting a court from |
73 | expunging a criminal history record containing certain |
74 | sexual offenses or certain offenses that require |
75 | registration as a sexual offender; requiring a valid |
76 | certificate of eligibility for expunction in a petition to |
77 | expunge a criminal history record; specifying the time |
78 | during which a certificate of eligibility for expunction |
79 | is valid; requiring that a trial may not have occurred in |
80 | order for a person to obtain a statement from the state |
81 | attorney authorizing the expunction of a criminal record; |
82 | authorizing a person who has secured a prior sealing of a |
83 | criminal history record to seek a certificate of |
84 | eligibility for expunction if the criminal history record |
85 | was previously sealed for a certain number of years and is |
86 | otherwise eligible for expunction; providing that a person |
87 | who is seeking authorization for employment within or |
88 | access to a seaport may not deny or fail to acknowledge |
89 | arrests covered by expunged records; providing that the |
90 | department may acknowledge expunged criminal history |
91 | records under certain circumstances; prohibiting seaport |
92 | employees from disclosing expunged criminal history record |
93 | information except to certain persons; providing |
94 | penalties; amending s. 943.059, F.S.; enumerating certain |
95 | sexual offenses and offenses that require registration as |
96 | a sexual offender which may not be sealed; requiring a |
97 | valid certificate of eligibility for sealing in a petition |
98 | to seal a criminal history record; specifying the period |
99 | during which a certificate of eligibility for sealing is |
100 | valid; providing that the information contained in a |
101 | sealed criminal record is available to a criminal justice |
102 | agency for the purpose of conducting a criminal history |
103 | background check for approval of a firearms purchase or |
104 | transfer; prohibiting a person from denying arrests |
105 | covered by his or her sealed criminal record when |
106 | attempting to purchase a firearm; providing that a person |
107 | who is seeking authorization for employment within or |
108 | access to a seaport may not deny or fail to acknowledge |
109 | arrests covered by sealed records; providing that the |
110 | department may acknowledge sealed criminal history records |
111 | under certain circumstances; prohibiting seaport employees |
112 | from disclosing sealed criminal history record information |
113 | except to certain persons; providing penalties; amending |
114 | s. 943.13, F.S.; requiring the department to enter law |
115 | enforcement, correctional, and correctional probation |
116 | officers' fingerprints into a statewide automated |
117 | fingerprint identification system; requiring the |
118 | department to search each arrest fingerprint card received |
119 | against fingerprints retained in the statewide automated |
120 | fingerprint identification system; providing for |
121 | refingerprinting by a certain date; amending ss. 943.1715 |
122 | and 943.1716, F.S.; deleting the minimum number of hours |
123 | required for basic skills training and continued |
124 | employment training relating to diverse populations for |
125 | law enforcement, correctional, and correctional probation |
126 | officers; repealing s. 943.2569, F.S., relating to an |
127 | annual financial audit of criminal justice selection |
128 | centers; amending s. 943.257, F.S.; authorizing the |
129 | Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission and the |
130 | advisory board of a criminal justice selection center to |
131 | inspect and copy any documents from a center in order to |
132 | carry out oversight responsibilities, including documents |
133 | pertaining to any internal or independent audits; amending |
134 | s. 943.401, F.S.; requiring the department to investigate |
135 | all public assistance that is provided by the state; |
136 | requiring public assistance recipients to consent in |
137 | writing to an investigation into their employment and |
138 | financial histories by the Agency for Workforce |
139 | Innovation; requiring the department to report the results |
140 | of the investigations to the Agency for Workforce |
141 | Innovation; authorizing the department to purchase |
142 | goodwill and promotional materials; limiting the annual |
143 | amount of such expenditures; prohibiting the unauthorized |
144 | use of the department's emblems and names; providing a |
145 | penalty; amending s. 932.7055, F.S.; deleting certain |
146 | reporting requirements; repealing s. 932.707, F.S., |
147 | relating to penalty for noncompliance with reporting |
148 | requirements; providing effective dates. |
149 |
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150 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
151 |
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152 | Section 1. Effective February 1, 2007, paragraph (a) of |
153 | subsection (2) of section 790.065, Florida Statutes, is amended |
154 | to read: |
155 | 790.065 Sale and delivery of firearms.-- |
156 | (2) Upon receipt of a request for a criminal history |
157 | record check, the Department of Law Enforcement shall, during |
158 | the licensee's call or by return call, forthwith: |
159 | (a) Review criminal history records and other records that |
160 | have been provided to the department to determine if the |
161 | potential buyer or transferee: |
162 | 1. Has been convicted of a felony and is prohibited from |
163 | receipt or possession of a firearm pursuant to s. 790.23; |
164 | 2. Has been convicted of a misdemeanor crime of domestic |
165 | violence, and therefore is prohibited from purchasing a firearm; |
166 | or |
167 | 3. Has had adjudication of guilt withheld or imposition of |
168 | sentence suspended on any felony or misdemeanor crime of |
169 | domestic violence unless 3 years have elapsed since probation or |
170 | any other conditions set by the court have been fulfilled or |
171 | expunction has occurred; or. |
172 | 4. Has been adjudicated mentally defective or has been |
173 | committed to a mental institution by a court and as a result is |
174 | prohibited by federal law from purchasing a firearm. |
175 | a. As used in this subparagraph, "adjudicated mentally |
176 | defective" means a determination by a court that a person, as a |
177 | result of marked subnormal intelligence, or mental illness, |
178 | incompetency, condition, or disease, is a danger to himself or |
179 | herself or to others or lacks the mental capacity to contract or |
180 | manage his or her own affairs. The phrase shall include a |
181 | judicial finding of incapacity under s. 744.331(6)(a), an |
182 | acquittal by reason of insanity of a person charged with a |
183 | criminal offense, and a judicial finding that a criminal |
184 | defendant is not competent to stand trial. |
185 | b. As used in this subparagraph, "committed to a mental |
186 | institution" means involuntary commitment, commitment for mental |
187 | defectiveness or mental illness, and commitment for substance |
188 | abuse. The phrase shall include involuntary inpatient placement |
189 | as defined in s. 394.467, involuntary assessment and |
190 | stabilization under s. 397.6818, and involuntary substance abuse |
191 | treatment under s. 397.6957, but shall not include a person in a |
192 | mental institution for observation or discharged from a mental |
193 | institution based upon the initial review by the physician or a |
194 | voluntary admission to a mental institution. |
195 | c. In order to check for these conditions, the department |
196 | shall compile and maintain an automated database of persons who |
197 | are prohibited from purchasing a firearm based on court records |
198 | of adjudications of mental defectiveness or commitments to |
199 | mental institutions. Clerks of court are required to submit |
200 | these records to the department within 1 month after the |
201 | rendition of the adjudication or commitment. Reports may be |
202 | submitted in an automated format. The reports must, at a |
203 | minimum, include the name, along with any known alias or former |
204 | name, the sex, and the date of birth of the subject. The |
205 | department shall delete any mental health record from the |
206 | database upon request of an individual when 5 years have elapsed |
207 | since the individual's restoration to capacity by court order |
208 | after being adjudicated an incapacitated person under s. |
209 | 744.331, or similar laws of any other state; or, in the case of |
210 | an individual who was previously committed to a mental |
211 | institution under chapter 394, or similar laws of any other |
212 | state, when the individual produces a certificate from a |
213 | licensed psychiatrist that he or she has not suffered from |
214 | disability for at least 5 years prior to the date of request for |
215 | removal of the record. Where the department has received a |
216 | subsequent record of an adjudication of mental defectiveness or |
217 | commitment to a mental institution for such individual, the 5- |
218 | year timeframe shall be calculated from the most recent |
219 | adjudication of incapacitation or commitment. |
220 | d. The department is authorized to disclose the collected |
221 | data to agencies of the Federal Government and other states for |
222 | use exclusively in determining the lawfulness of a firearm sale |
223 | or transfer. The department is also authorized to disclose any |
224 | applicable collected data to the Department of Agriculture and |
225 | Consumer Services for determination of eligibility for issuance |
226 | of a concealed weapons or concealed firearms license upon |
227 | receipt of an applicant fingerprint submission forwarded |
228 | pursuant to s. 790.06(6)(a). When a potential buyer or |
229 | transferee appeals a nonapproval based on these records, the |
230 | clerks of court and mental institutions shall, upon request by |
231 | the department, provide information to help determine whether |
232 | the potential buyer or transferee is the same person as the |
233 | subject of the record. Photographs and any other data that could |
234 | confirm or negate identity must be made available to the |
235 | department for such purposes, notwithstanding any other |
236 | provision of state law to the contrary. Any such information |
237 | that is made confidential or exempt from disclosure by law shall |
238 | retain such confidential or exempt status when transferred to |
239 | the department. |
240 | Section 2. Subsections (4) and (5) of section 914.25, |
241 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
242 | 914.25 Protective services for certain victims and |
243 | witnesses.-- |
244 | (4)(a) When a victim or witness is certified as provided |
245 | in subsection (3), a law enforcement agency, in consultation |
246 | with the certifying state attorney or the statewide prosecutor, |
247 | may provide appropriate protective services. If a victim or |
248 | witness needs to be temporarily relocated, the statewide |
249 | prosecutor or the state attorney must notify the Department of |
250 | Law Enforcement. The Department of Law Enforcement, in |
251 | consultation with the statewide prosecutor or the state |
252 | attorney, and any other law enforcement agency involved in the |
253 | criminal investigation or prosecution, shall coordinate the |
254 | temporary relocation of the victim or witness. |
255 | (b) Protective services, including temporary relocation |
256 | services, may initially be provided for up to 1 year or until |
257 | the risk giving rise to the certification has diminished, |
258 | whichever occurs sooner. If deemed necessary, The statewide |
259 | prosecutor or the state attorney may, at the end of the |
260 | certification year, recertify a victim or witness at risk of |
261 | harm for an additional period of up to 1 year or until the risk |
262 | giving rise to the certification has diminished, whichever |
263 | occurs first. A victim or witness at risk of harm may be |
264 | certified and recertified annually as provided in this section |
265 | to provide a maximum of 4 years of eligibility for protective |
266 | services. |
267 | (5) The lead law enforcement agency that provides |
268 | protective services, as authorized in this section, may seek |
269 | reimbursement for its reasonable expenses from the Victim and |
270 | Witness Protection Review Committee, pursuant to the provisions |
271 | of s. 943.031. This section does not prevent any law enforcement |
272 | agency from providing protective services at the agency's |
273 | expense beyond the 4-year maximum period established in this |
274 | section. Any such additional expenditures for protective |
275 | services are not eligible for the reimbursement provided in this |
276 | section. |
277 | Section 3. Subsection (3) is added to section 937.021, |
278 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
279 | 937.021 Missing child reports.-- |
280 | (3)(a) Upon receiving a request to record, report, |
281 | transmit, display, or release Amber Alert or Missing Child Alert |
282 | information from the law enforcement agency having jurisdiction |
283 | over the missing or endangered child, the Department of Law |
284 | Enforcement as the state Amber Alert coordinator; any state or |
285 | local law enforcement agency and the personnel of these |
286 | agencies; any radio or television network, broadcaster, or other |
287 | media representative; any dealer of communications services as |
288 | defined in s. 202.11; or any agency, employee, individual, or |
289 | entity is immune from civil liability for damages for complying |
290 | in good faith with the request and is presumed to have acted in |
291 | good faith in recording, reporting, transmitting, displaying, or |
292 | releasing Amber Alert or Missing Child Alert information |
293 | pertaining to such child. |
294 | (b) The presumption of good faith is not overcome if a |
295 | technical or clerical error is made by any such agency, |
296 | employee, individual, or entity acting at the request of the |
297 | local law enforcement agency having jurisdiction or if the Amber |
298 | Alert or Missing Child Alert information is incomplete or |
299 | incorrect because the information received from the local law |
300 | enforcement agency was incomplete or incorrect. |
301 | (c) Neither this subsection nor any other provision of law |
302 | creates a duty of the agency, employee, individual, or entity to |
303 | record, report, transmit, display, or release the Amber Alert or |
304 | Missing Child Alert information received from the local law |
305 | enforcement agency having jurisdiction. The decision to record, |
306 | report, transmit, display, or release information is |
307 | discretionary with the agency, employee, individual, or entity |
308 | receiving that information from the local law enforcement agency |
309 | having jurisdiction. |
310 | Section 4. Section 938.07, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
311 | read: |
312 | 938.07 Driving or boating under the |
313 | influence.--Notwithstanding any other provision of s. 316.193 or |
314 | s. 327.35, a court cost of $135 shall be added to any fine |
315 | imposed pursuant to s. 316.193 or s. 327.35. The clerks shall |
316 | remit the funds to the Department of Revenue, $25 of which shall |
317 | be deposited in the Emergency Medical Services Trust Fund, $50 |
318 | shall be deposited in the Operating Criminal Justice Standards |
319 | and Training Trust Fund of the Department of Law Enforcement to |
320 | be used for operational expenses in conducting the statewide |
321 | criminal analysis laboratory system established in s. 943.32, |
322 | and $60 shall be deposited in the Brain and Spinal Cord Injury |
323 | Rehabilitation Trust Fund created in s. 381.79. |
324 | Section 5. Subsection (7) of section 938.27, Florida |
325 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
326 | 938.27 Judgment for costs on conviction.-- |
327 | (7) Investigative costs that which are recovered shall be |
328 | returned to the appropriate investigative agency that which |
329 | incurred the expense. Such costs shall include actual expenses |
330 | incurred in conducting the investigation and prosecution of the |
331 | criminal case; however, costs may also include the salaries of |
332 | permanent employees. Any investigative costs recovered on behalf |
333 | of a state agency must be remitted to the Department of Revenue |
334 | for deposit in the agency operating trust fund, and a report of |
335 | the payment must be sent to the agency, except that any |
336 | investigative costs recovered on behalf of the Department of Law |
337 | Enforcement shall be deposited in the department's Forfeiture |
338 | and Investigative Support Trust Fund under s. 943.362. |
339 | Section 6. Subsection (2) of section 943.052, Florida |
340 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
341 | 943.052 Disposition reporting.--The Criminal Justice |
342 | Information Program shall, by rule, establish procedures and a |
343 | format for each criminal justice agency to monitor its records |
344 | and submit reports, as provided by this section, to the program. |
345 | The disposition report shall be developed by the program and |
346 | shall include the offender-based transaction system number. |
347 | (2) Each clerk of the court shall submit the uniform |
348 | dispositions to the program or in a manner acceptable to the |
349 | program. The report shall be submitted at least once a month |
350 | and, when acceptable by the program, may be submitted in an |
351 | automated format. The disposition report is mandatory for |
352 | dispositions relating to adult offenders only. Beginning July 1, |
353 | 2008, a disposition report for each disposition relating to a |
354 | minor offender is mandatory. |
355 | Section 7. Subsections (2) and (5) of section 68.07, |
356 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
357 | 68.07 Change of name.-- |
358 | (2) The petition shall include a set copy of the |
359 | petitioner's fingerprints taken by a law enforcement agency |
360 | except where a former name is being restored and be verified and |
361 | show: |
362 | (a) That petitioner is a bona fide resident of and |
363 | domiciled in the county where the change of name is sought. |
364 | (b) If known, the date and place of birth of petitioner, |
365 | petitioner's father's name, mother's maiden name, and where |
366 | petitioner has resided since birth. |
367 | (c) If petitioner is married, the name of petitioner's |
368 | spouse and if petitioner has children, the names and ages of |
369 | each and where they reside. |
370 | (d) If petitioner's name has previously been changed and |
371 | when and where and by what court. |
372 | (e) Petitioner's occupation and where petitioner is |
373 | employed and has been employed for 5 years next preceding filing |
374 | of the petition. If petitioner owns and operates a business, the |
375 | name and place of it shall be stated and petitioner's connection |
376 | therewith and how long petitioner has been identified with said |
377 | business. If petitioner is in a profession, the profession shall |
378 | be stated, where the petitioner has practiced the profession and |
379 | if a graduate of a school or schools, the name or names thereof, |
380 | time of graduation, and degrees received. |
381 | (f) Whether the petitioner has been generally known or |
382 | called by any other names and if so, by what names and where. |
383 | (g) Whether petitioner has ever been adjudicated a |
384 | bankrupt and if so, where and when. |
385 | (h) Whether petitioner has ever been arrested for or |
386 | charged with, pled guilty or nolo contendere to, or been found |
387 | to have committed a criminal offense, regardless of |
388 | adjudication, and if so, when and where. |
389 | (i) Whether any money judgment has ever been entered |
390 | against petitioner and if so, the name of the judgment creditor, |
391 | the amount and date thereof, the court by which entered, and |
392 | whether the judgment has been satisfied. |
393 | (j) That the petition is filed for no ulterior or illegal |
394 | purpose and granting it will not in any manner invade the |
395 | property rights of others, whether partnership, patent, good |
396 | will, privacy, trademark, or otherwise. |
397 | (k) That the petitioner's civil rights have never been |
398 | suspended, or if the petitioner's civil rights have been |
399 | suspended, that full restoration of civil rights has occurred. |
400 | (5) The clerk must, upon the filing of the final judgment, |
401 | send a report of the judgment to the Department of Law |
402 | Enforcement on a form to be furnished by that department. The |
403 | Department of Law Enforcement must send a copy of the report to |
404 | the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, which may |
405 | be delivered by electronic transmission. The report must contain |
406 | sufficient information to identify the petitioner, including a |
407 | set copy of the petitioner's fingerprints taken by a law |
408 | enforcement agency, the new name of the petitioner, and the file |
409 | number of the judgment. Any information retained by the |
410 | Department of Law Enforcement and the Department of Highway |
411 | Safety and Motor Vehicles may be revised or supplemented by said |
412 | departments to reflect changes made by the final judgment. With |
413 | respect to a person convicted of a felony in another state or of |
414 | a federal offense, the Department of Law Enforcement must send |
415 | the report to the respective state's office of law enforcement |
416 | records or to the office of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. |
417 | The Department of Law Enforcement may forward the report to any |
418 | other law enforcement agency it believes may retain information |
419 | related to the petitioner. Any costs associated with |
420 | fingerprinting must be paid by the petitioner. |
421 | Section 8. Paragraphs (g) and (h) are added to subsection |
422 | (2) of section 943.05, Florida Statutes, to read: |
423 | 943.05 Criminal Justice Information Program; duties; crime |
424 | reports.-- |
425 | (2) The program shall: |
426 | (g) As authorized by law, retain fingerprints submitted by |
427 | criminal and noncriminal justice agencies to the department for |
428 | a criminal history background screening in a manner provided by |
429 | rule and enter the fingerprints in the statewide automated |
430 | fingerprint identification system authorized by paragraph (b). |
431 | Such fingerprints shall thereafter be available for all purposes |
432 | and uses authorized for arrest fingerprint cards entered into |
433 | the statewide automated fingerprint identification system |
434 | pursuant to s. 943.051. |
435 | (h)1. As authorized by law, search all arrest fingerprint |
436 | cards received under s. 943.051 against the fingerprints |
437 | retained in the statewide automated fingerprint identification |
438 | system under paragraph (g). Any arrest record that is identified |
439 | with the retained fingerprints of a person subject to background |
440 | screening as provided in paragraph (g) shall be reported to the |
441 | appropriate agency. |
442 | 2. Agencies may participate in this search process by |
443 | payment of an annual fee to the department and by informing the |
444 | department of any change in the affiliation, employment, or |
445 | contractual status or place of affiliation, employment, or |
446 | contracting of the persons whose fingerprints are retained under |
447 | paragraph (g). The department shall adopt a rule setting the |
448 | amount of the annual fee to be imposed upon each participating |
449 | agency for performing these searches and establishing the |
450 | procedures for the retention of fingerprints and the |
451 | dissemination of search results. The fee may be borne as |
452 | provided by law. Fees may be waived or reduced by the executive |
453 | director for good cause shown. Consistent with the recognition |
454 | of criminal justice agencies expressed in s. 943.053(3), these |
455 | services will be provided to criminal justice agencies for |
456 | criminal justice purposes free of charge. |
457 | Section 9. Subsections (5) through (9) of section 943.053, |
458 | Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (6) through |
459 | (10), respectively, and new subsections (5), (11), and (12) are |
460 | added to that section, to read: |
461 | 943.053 Dissemination of criminal justice information; |
462 | fees.-- |
463 | (5) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 943.0525, and any |
464 | user agreements adopted pursuant thereto, and notwithstanding |
465 | the confidentiality of sealed records as provided for in s. |
466 | 943.059, the department shall make online access to Florida |
467 | criminal justice information available to each judge in the |
468 | state courts system for the purpose of assisting judges in their |
469 | case-related decisionmaking responsibilities. Such online access |
470 | shall be provided without charge to the state courts system. |
471 | Sealed records received by the courts under this section remain |
472 | confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1). The |
473 | information provided pursuant to this section shall not take the |
474 | place of any information required to be provided to the courts |
475 | by any other agency or entity. Information provided under this |
476 | section shall be used only for the official court business for |
477 | which it was requested and may not be further disseminated. |
478 | (11) A criminal justice agency that is authorized under |
479 | federal rules or law to conduct a criminal history background |
480 | check on an agency employee who is not certified by the Criminal |
481 | Justice Standards and Training Commission under s. 943.12 may |
482 | submit to the department the fingerprints of the noncertified |
483 | employee to obtain state and national criminal history |
484 | information. Effective January 15, 2007, the fingerprints |
485 | submitted shall be retained and entered in the statewide |
486 | automated fingerprint identification system authorized by s. |
487 | 943.05 and shall be available for all purposes and uses |
488 | authorized for arrest fingerprint cards entered in the statewide |
489 | automated fingerprint identification system pursuant to s. |
490 | 943.051. The department shall search all arrest fingerprint |
491 | cards received pursuant to s. 943.051 against the fingerprints |
492 | retained in the statewide automated fingerprint identification |
493 | system pursuant to this section. In addition to all purposes and |
494 | uses authorized for arrest fingerprint cards for which submitted |
495 | fingerprints may be used, any arrest record that is identified |
496 | with the retained employee fingerprints must be reported to the |
497 | submitting employing agency. |
498 | (12) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, when a |
499 | criminal history check or a duty to disclose the absence of a |
500 | criminal history check is mandated by state law, or when a |
501 | privilege or benefit is conferred by state law in return for |
502 | exercising an option of conducting a criminal history check, the |
503 | referenced criminal history check, whether it is an initial or |
504 | renewal check, shall include a Florida criminal history provided |
505 | by the department as set forth in this section. Such Florida |
506 | criminal history information may be provided by a private vendor |
507 | only if that information is directly obtained from the |
508 | department for each request. When a national criminal history |
509 | check is required or authorized by state law, the national |
510 | criminal history check shall be submitted by and through the |
511 | department in the manner established by the department for such |
512 | checks, unless otherwise required by federal law. The fee for |
513 | criminal history information as established by state law or, in |
514 | the case of national checks, by the Federal Government, shall be |
515 | borne by the person or entity submitting the request, or as |
516 | provided by law. Criminal history information provided by any |
517 | other governmental entity of this state or any private entity |
518 | shall not be substituted for criminal history information |
519 | provided by the department when the criminal history check or a |
520 | duty to disclose the absence of a criminal history check is |
521 | required by statute or is made a condition of a privilege or |
522 | benefit by law. |
523 | Section 10. Section 943.0585, Florida Statutes, is amended |
524 | to read: |
525 | 943.0585 Court-ordered expunction of criminal history |
526 | records.--The courts of this state have jurisdiction over their |
527 | own procedures, including the maintenance, expunction, and |
528 | correction of judicial records containing criminal history |
529 | information to the extent such procedures are not inconsistent |
530 | with the conditions, responsibilities, and duties established by |
531 | this section. Any court of competent jurisdiction may order a |
532 | criminal justice agency to expunge the criminal history record |
533 | of a minor or an adult who complies with the requirements of |
534 | this section. The court shall not order a criminal justice |
535 | agency to expunge a criminal history record until the person |
536 | seeking to expunge a criminal history record has applied for and |
537 | received a certificate of eligibility for expunction pursuant to |
538 | subsection (2). A criminal history record that relates to a |
539 | violation of s. 393.135, s. 394.4593, s. 787.025, chapter 794, |
540 | s. 796.03, s. 800.04, s. 810.14, s. 817.034, s. 825.1025, s. |
541 | 827.071, chapter 839, s. 847.0133, s. 847.0135, s. 847.0145, s. |
542 | 893.135, s. 916.1075, or a violation enumerated in s. 907.041, |
543 | or any violation specified as a predicate offense for |
544 | registration as a sexual predator pursuant to s. 775.21, without |
545 | regard to whether that offense alone is sufficient to require |
546 | such registration, or for registration as a sexual offender |
547 | pursuant to s. 943.0435, may not be expunged, without regard to |
548 | whether adjudication was withheld, if the defendant was found |
549 | guilty of or pled guilty or nolo contendere to the offense, or |
550 | if the defendant, as a minor, was found to have committed, or |
551 | pled guilty or nolo contendere to committing, the offense as a |
552 | delinquent act. The court may only order expunction of a |
553 | criminal history record pertaining to one arrest or one incident |
554 | of alleged criminal activity, except as provided in this |
555 | section. The court may, at its sole discretion, order the |
556 | expunction of a criminal history record pertaining to more than |
557 | one arrest if the additional arrests directly relate to the |
558 | original arrest. If the court intends to order the expunction of |
559 | records pertaining to such additional arrests, such intent must |
560 | be specified in the order. A criminal justice agency may not |
561 | expunge any record pertaining to such additional arrests if the |
562 | order to expunge does not articulate the intention of the court |
563 | to expunge a record pertaining to more than one arrest. This |
564 | section does not prevent the court from ordering the expunction |
565 | of only a portion of a criminal history record pertaining to one |
566 | arrest or one incident of alleged criminal activity. |
567 | Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, a criminal justice |
568 | agency may comply with laws, court orders, and official requests |
569 | of other jurisdictions relating to expunction, correction, or |
570 | confidential handling of criminal history records or information |
571 | derived therefrom. This section does not confer any right to the |
572 | expunction of any criminal history record, and any request for |
573 | expunction of a criminal history record may be denied at the |
574 | sole discretion of the court. |
575 | (1) PETITION TO EXPUNGE A CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD.--Each |
576 | petition to a court to expunge a criminal history record is |
577 | complete only when accompanied by: |
578 | (a) A valid certificate of eligibility for expunction |
579 | issued by the department pursuant to subsection (2). |
580 | (b) The petitioner's sworn statement attesting that the |
581 | petitioner: |
582 | 1. Has never, prior to the date on which the petition is |
583 | filed, been adjudicated guilty of a criminal offense or |
584 | comparable ordinance violation, or been adjudicated delinquent |
585 | for committing any a felony or a misdemeanor specified in s. |
586 | 943.051(3)(b). |
587 | 2. Has not been adjudicated guilty of, or adjudicated |
588 | delinquent for committing, any of the acts stemming from the |
589 | arrest or alleged criminal activity to which the petition |
590 | pertains. |
591 | 3. Has never secured a prior sealing or expunction of a |
592 | criminal history record under this section, former s. 893.14, |
593 | former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058, or from any jurisdiction |
594 | outside the state, unless expunction is sought of a criminal |
595 | history record previously sealed for 10 years pursuant to |
596 | paragraph (2)(h) and the record is otherwise eligible for |
597 | expunction. |
598 | 4. Is eligible for such an expunction to the best of his |
599 | or her knowledge or belief and does not have any other petition |
600 | to expunge or any petition to seal pending before any court. |
601 |
|
602 | Any person who knowingly provides false information on such |
603 | sworn statement to the court commits a felony of the third |
604 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. |
605 | 775.084. |
606 | (2) CERTIFICATE OF ELIGIBILITY FOR EXPUNCTION.--Prior to |
607 | petitioning the court to expunge a criminal history record, a |
608 | person seeking to expunge a criminal history record shall apply |
609 | to the department for a certificate of eligibility for |
610 | expunction. The department shall, by rule adopted pursuant to |
611 | chapter 120, establish procedures pertaining to the application |
612 | for and issuance of certificates of eligibility for expunction. |
613 | A certificate of eligibility for expunction is valid for 12 |
614 | months after the date stamped on the certificate when issued by |
615 | the department. After that time, the petitioner must reapply to |
616 | the department for a new certificate of eligibility. Eligibility |
617 | for a renewed certification of eligibility must be based on the |
618 | status of the applicant and the law in effect at the time of the |
619 | renewal application. The department shall issue a certificate of |
620 | eligibility for expunction to a person who is the subject of a |
621 | criminal history record if that person: |
622 | (a) Has obtained, and submitted to the department, a |
623 | written, certified statement from the appropriate state attorney |
624 | or statewide prosecutor which indicates: |
625 | 1. That an indictment, information, or other charging |
626 | document was not filed or issued in the case. |
627 | 2. That an indictment, information, or other charging |
628 | document, if filed or issued in the case, was dismissed or nolle |
629 | prosequi by the state attorney or statewide prosecutor, or was |
630 | dismissed by a court of competent jurisdiction, and that none of |
631 | the charges related to the arrest or alleged criminal activity |
632 | to which the petition to expunge pertains resulted in a trial, |
633 | without regard to whether the outcome of the trial was other |
634 | than an adjudication of guilt. |
635 | 3. That the criminal history record does not relate to a |
636 | violation of s. 393.135, s. 394.4593, s. 787.025, chapter 794, |
637 | s. 796.03, s. 800.04, s. 810.14, s. 817.034, s. 825.1025, s. |
638 | 827.071, chapter 839, s. 847.0133, s. 847.0135, s. 847.0145, s. |
639 | 893.135, s. 916.1075, or a violation enumerated in s. 907.041, |
640 | or any violation specified as a predicate offense for |
641 | registration as a sexual predator pursuant to s. 775.21, without |
642 | regard to whether that offense alone is sufficient to require |
643 | such registration, or for registration as a sexual offender |
644 | pursuant to s. 943.0435, where the defendant was found guilty |
645 | of, or pled guilty or nolo contendere to any such offense, or |
646 | that the defendant, as a minor, was found to have committed, or |
647 | pled guilty or nolo contendere to committing, such an offense as |
648 | a delinquent act, without regard to whether adjudication was |
649 | withheld. |
650 | (b) Remits a $75 processing fee to the department for |
651 | placement in the Department of Law Enforcement Operating Trust |
652 | Fund, unless such fee is waived by the executive director. |
653 | (c) Has submitted to the department a certified copy of |
654 | the disposition of the charge to which the petition to expunge |
655 | pertains. |
656 | (d) Has never, prior to the date on which the application |
657 | for a certificate of eligibility is filed, been adjudicated |
658 | guilty of a criminal offense or comparable ordinance violation, |
659 | or been adjudicated delinquent for committing any a felony or a |
660 | misdemeanor specified in s. 943.051(3)(b). |
661 | (e) Has not been adjudicated guilty of, or adjudicated |
662 | delinquent for committing, any of the acts stemming from the |
663 | arrest or alleged criminal activity to which the petition to |
664 | expunge pertains. |
665 | (f) Has never secured a prior sealing or expunction of a |
666 | criminal history record under this section, former s. 893.14, |
667 | former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058, unless expunction is |
668 | sought of a criminal history record previously sealed for 10 |
669 | years pursuant to paragraph (h) and the record is otherwise |
670 | eligible for expunction. |
671 | (g) Is no longer under court supervision applicable to the |
672 | disposition of the arrest or alleged criminal activity to which |
673 | the petition to expunge pertains. |
674 | (h) Has previously obtained a court order sealing the |
675 | record under this section, former s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, |
676 | or former s. 943.058 for a minimum of 10 years because |
677 | adjudication was withheld or because all charges related to the |
678 | arrest or alleged criminal activity to which the petition to |
679 | expunge pertains were not dismissed prior to trial, without |
680 | regard to whether the outcome of the trial was other than an |
681 | adjudication of guilt. The requirement for the record to have |
682 | previously been sealed for a minimum of 10 years does not apply |
683 | when a plea was not entered or all charges related to the arrest |
684 | or alleged criminal activity to which the petition to expunge |
685 | pertains were dismissed prior to trial. Is not required to wait |
686 | a minimum of 10 years prior to being eligible for an expunction |
687 | of such records because all charges related to the arrest or |
688 | criminal activity to which the petition to expunge pertains were |
689 | dismissed prior to trial, adjudication, or the withholding of |
690 | adjudication. Otherwise, such criminal history record must be |
691 | sealed under this section, former s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, |
692 | or former s. 943.058 for at least 10 years before such record is |
693 | eligible for expunction. |
694 | (3) PROCESSING OF A PETITION OR ORDER TO EXPUNGE.-- |
695 | (a) In judicial proceedings under this section, a copy of |
696 | the completed petition to expunge shall be served upon the |
697 | appropriate state attorney or the statewide prosecutor and upon |
698 | the arresting agency; however, it is not necessary to make any |
699 | agency other than the state a party. The appropriate state |
700 | attorney or the statewide prosecutor and the arresting agency |
701 | may respond to the court regarding the completed petition to |
702 | expunge. |
703 | (b) If relief is granted by the court, the clerk of the |
704 | court shall certify copies of the order to the appropriate state |
705 | attorney or the statewide prosecutor and the arresting agency. |
706 | The arresting agency is responsible for forwarding the order to |
707 | any other agency to which the arresting agency disseminated the |
708 | criminal history record information to which the order pertains. |
709 | The department shall forward the order to expunge to the Federal |
710 | Bureau of Investigation. The clerk of the court shall certify a |
711 | copy of the order to any other agency which the records of the |
712 | court reflect has received the criminal history record from the |
713 | court. |
714 | (c) For an order to expunge entered by a court prior to |
715 | July 1, 1992, the department shall notify the appropriate state |
716 | attorney or statewide prosecutor of an order to expunge which is |
717 | contrary to law because the person who is the subject of the |
718 | record has previously been convicted of a crime or comparable |
719 | ordinance violation or has had a prior criminal history record |
720 | sealed or expunged. Upon receipt of such notice, the appropriate |
721 | state attorney or statewide prosecutor shall take action, within |
722 | 60 days, to correct the record and petition the court to void |
723 | the order to expunge. The department shall seal the record until |
724 | such time as the order is voided by the court. |
725 | (d) On or after July 1, 1992, the department or any other |
726 | criminal justice agency is not required to act on an order to |
727 | expunge entered by a court when such order does not comply with |
728 | the requirements of this section. Upon receipt of such an order, |
729 | the department must notify the issuing court, the appropriate |
730 | state attorney or statewide prosecutor, the petitioner or the |
731 | petitioner's attorney, and the arresting agency of the reason |
732 | for noncompliance. The appropriate state attorney or statewide |
733 | prosecutor shall take action within 60 days to correct the |
734 | record and petition the court to void the order. No cause of |
735 | action, including contempt of court, shall arise against any |
736 | criminal justice agency for failure to comply with an order to |
737 | expunge when the petitioner for such order failed to obtain the |
738 | certificate of eligibility as required by this section or such |
739 | order does not otherwise comply with the requirements of this |
740 | section. |
741 | (4) EFFECT OF CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD EXPUNCTION.--Any |
742 | criminal history record of a minor or an adult which is ordered |
743 | expunged by a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant to this |
744 | section must be physically destroyed or obliterated by any |
745 | criminal justice agency having custody of such record; except |
746 | that any criminal history record in the custody of the |
747 | department must be retained in all cases. A criminal history |
748 | record ordered expunged that is retained by the department is |
749 | confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and |
750 | s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution and not available to |
751 | any person or entity except upon order of a court of competent |
752 | jurisdiction. A criminal justice agency may retain a notation |
753 | indicating compliance with an order to expunge. |
754 | (a) The person who is the subject of a criminal history |
755 | record that is expunged under this section or under other |
756 | provisions of law, including former s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, |
757 | and former s. 943.058, may lawfully deny or fail to acknowledge |
758 | the arrests covered by the expunged record, except when the |
759 | subject of the record: |
760 | 1. Is a candidate for employment with a criminal justice |
761 | agency; |
762 | 2. Is a defendant in a criminal prosecution; |
763 | 3. Concurrently or subsequently petitions for relief under |
764 | this section or s. 943.059; |
765 | 4. Is a candidate for admission to The Florida Bar; |
766 | 5. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by or to contract |
767 | with the Department of Children and Family Services or the |
768 | Department of Juvenile Justice or to be employed or used by such |
769 | contractor or licensee in a sensitive position having direct |
770 | contact with children, the developmentally disabled, the aged, |
771 | or the elderly as provided in s. 110.1127(3), s. 393.063, s. |
772 | 394.4572(1), s. 397.451, s. 402.302(3), s. 402.313(3), s. |
773 | 409.175(2)(i), s. 415.102(4), s. 916.106(10) and (13), s. |
774 | 985.407, or chapter 400; or |
775 | 6. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by the Department |
776 | of Education, any district school board, any university |
777 | laboratory school, any charter school, any private or parochial |
778 | school, or any local governmental entity that licenses child |
779 | care facilities; or |
780 | 7. Is seeking authorization from a Florida seaport |
781 | identified in s. 311.09 for employment within or access to one |
782 | or more of such seaports pursuant to s. 311.12 or s. 311.125. |
783 | (b) Subject to the exceptions in paragraph (a), a person |
784 | who has been granted an expunction under this section, former s. |
785 | 893.14, former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058 may not be held |
786 | under any provision of law of this state to commit perjury or to |
787 | be otherwise liable for giving a false statement by reason of |
788 | such person's failure to recite or acknowledge an expunged |
789 | criminal history record. |
790 | (c) Information relating to the existence of an expunged |
791 | criminal history record which is provided in accordance with |
792 | paragraph (a) is confidential and exempt from the provisions of |
793 | s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution, |
794 | except that the department shall disclose the existence of a |
795 | criminal history record ordered expunged to the entities set |
796 | forth in subparagraphs (a)1., 4., 5., and 6., and 7. for their |
797 | respective licensing, access authorization, and employment |
798 | purposes, and to criminal justice agencies for their respective |
799 | criminal justice purposes. It is unlawful for any employee of an |
800 | entity set forth in subparagraph (a)1., subparagraph (a)4., |
801 | subparagraph (a)5., or subparagraph (a)6., or subparagraph(a)7. |
802 | to disclose information relating to the existence of an expunged |
803 | criminal history record of a person seeking employment, access |
804 | authorization, or licensure with such entity or contractor, |
805 | except to the person to whom the criminal history record relates |
806 | or to persons having direct responsibility for employment, |
807 | access authorization, or licensure decisions. Any person who |
808 | violates this paragraph commits a misdemeanor of the first |
809 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
810 | (5) STATUTORY REFERENCES.--Any reference to any other |
811 | chapter, section, or subdivision of the Florida Statutes in this |
812 | section constitutes a general reference under the doctrine of |
813 | incorporation by reference. |
814 | Section 11. Section 943.059, Florida Statutes, is amended |
815 | to read: |
816 | 943.059 Court-ordered sealing of criminal history |
817 | records.--The courts of this state shall continue to have |
818 | jurisdiction over their own procedures, including the |
819 | maintenance, sealing, and correction of judicial records |
820 | containing criminal history information to the extent such |
821 | procedures are not inconsistent with the conditions, |
822 | responsibilities, and duties established by this section. Any |
823 | court of competent jurisdiction may order a criminal justice |
824 | agency to seal the criminal history record of a minor or an |
825 | adult who complies with the requirements of this section. The |
826 | court shall not order a criminal justice agency to seal a |
827 | criminal history record until the person seeking to seal a |
828 | criminal history record has applied for and received a |
829 | certificate of eligibility for sealing pursuant to subsection |
830 | (2). A criminal history record that relates to a violation of s. |
831 | 393.135, s. 394.4593, s. 787.025, chapter 794, s. 796.03, s. |
832 | 800.04, s. 810.14, s. 817.034, s. 825.1025, s. 827.071, chapter |
833 | 839, s. 847.0133, s. 847.0135, s. 847.0145, s. 893.135, s. |
834 | 916.1075, or a violation enumerated in s. 907.041, or any |
835 | violation specified as a predicate offense for registration as a |
836 | sexual predator pursuant to s. 775.21, without regard to whether |
837 | that offense alone is sufficient to require such registration, |
838 | or for registration as a sexual offender pursuant to s. |
839 | 943.0435, may not be sealed, without regard to whether |
840 | adjudication was withheld, if the defendant was found guilty of |
841 | or pled guilty or nolo contendere to the offense, or if the |
842 | defendant, as a minor, was found to have committed or pled |
843 | guilty or nolo contendere to committing the offense as a |
844 | delinquent act. The court may only order sealing of a criminal |
845 | history record pertaining to one arrest or one incident of |
846 | alleged criminal activity, except as provided in this section. |
847 | The court may, at its sole discretion, order the sealing of a |
848 | criminal history record pertaining to more than one arrest if |
849 | the additional arrests directly relate to the original arrest. |
850 | If the court intends to order the sealing of records pertaining |
851 | to such additional arrests, such intent must be specified in the |
852 | order. A criminal justice agency may not seal any record |
853 | pertaining to such additional arrests if the order to seal does |
854 | not articulate the intention of the court to seal records |
855 | pertaining to more than one arrest. This section does not |
856 | prevent the court from ordering the sealing of only a portion of |
857 | a criminal history record pertaining to one arrest or one |
858 | incident of alleged criminal activity. Notwithstanding any law |
859 | to the contrary, a criminal justice agency may comply with laws, |
860 | court orders, and official requests of other jurisdictions |
861 | relating to sealing, correction, or confidential handling of |
862 | criminal history records or information derived therefrom. This |
863 | section does not confer any right to the sealing of any criminal |
864 | history record, and any request for sealing a criminal history |
865 | record may be denied at the sole discretion of the court. |
866 | (1) PETITION TO SEAL A CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD.--Each |
867 | petition to a court to seal a criminal history record is |
868 | complete only when accompanied by: |
869 | (a) A valid certificate of eligibility for sealing issued |
870 | by the department pursuant to subsection (2). |
871 | (b) The petitioner's sworn statement attesting that the |
872 | petitioner: |
873 | 1. Has never, prior to the date on which the petition is |
874 | filed, been adjudicated guilty of a criminal offense or |
875 | comparable ordinance violation, or been adjudicated delinquent |
876 | for committing any a felony or a misdemeanor specified in s. |
877 | 943.051(3)(b). |
878 | 2. Has not been adjudicated guilty of or adjudicated |
879 | delinquent for committing any of the acts stemming from the |
880 | arrest or alleged criminal activity to which the petition to |
881 | seal pertains. |
882 | 3. Has never secured a prior sealing or expunction of a |
883 | criminal history record under this section, former s. 893.14, |
884 | former s. 901.33, former s. 943.058, or from any jurisdiction |
885 | outside the state. |
886 | 4. Is eligible for such a sealing to the best of his or |
887 | her knowledge or belief and does not have any other petition to |
888 | seal or any petition to expunge pending before any court. |
889 |
|
890 | Any person who knowingly provides false information on such |
891 | sworn statement to the court commits a felony of the third |
892 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. |
893 | 775.084. |
894 | (2) CERTIFICATE OF ELIGIBILITY FOR SEALING.--Prior to |
895 | petitioning the court to seal a criminal history record, a |
896 | person seeking to seal a criminal history record shall apply to |
897 | the department for a certificate of eligibility for sealing. The |
898 | department shall, by rule adopted pursuant to chapter 120, |
899 | establish procedures pertaining to the application for and |
900 | issuance of certificates of eligibility for sealing. A |
901 | certificate of eligibility for sealing is valid for 12 months |
902 | after the date stamped on the certificate when issued by the |
903 | department. After that time, the petitioner must reapply to the |
904 | department for a new certificate of eligibility. Eligibility for |
905 | a renewed certification of eligibility must be based on the |
906 | status of the applicant and the law in effect at the time of the |
907 | renewal application. The department shall issue a certificate of |
908 | eligibility for sealing to a person who is the subject of a |
909 | criminal history record provided that such person: |
910 | (a) Has submitted to the department a certified copy of |
911 | the disposition of the charge to which the petition to seal |
912 | pertains. |
913 | (b) Remits a $75 processing fee to the department for |
914 | placement in the Department of Law Enforcement Operating Trust |
915 | Fund, unless such fee is waived by the executive director. |
916 | (c) Has never, prior to the date on which the application |
917 | for a certificate of eligibility is filed, been adjudicated |
918 | guilty of a criminal offense or comparable ordinance violation, |
919 | or been adjudicated delinquent for committing any a felony or a |
920 | misdemeanor specified in s. 943.051(3)(b). |
921 | (d) Has not been adjudicated guilty of or adjudicated |
922 | delinquent for committing any of the acts stemming from the |
923 | arrest or alleged criminal activity to which the petition to |
924 | seal pertains. |
925 | (e) Has never secured a prior sealing or expunction of a |
926 | criminal history record under this section, former s. 893.14, |
927 | former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058. |
928 | (f) Is no longer under court supervision applicable to the |
929 | disposition of the arrest or alleged criminal activity to which |
930 | the petition to seal pertains. |
931 | (3) PROCESSING OF A PETITION OR ORDER TO SEAL.-- |
932 | (a) In judicial proceedings under this section, a copy of |
933 | the completed petition to seal shall be served upon the |
934 | appropriate state attorney or the statewide prosecutor and upon |
935 | the arresting agency; however, it is not necessary to make any |
936 | agency other than the state a party. The appropriate state |
937 | attorney or the statewide prosecutor and the arresting agency |
938 | may respond to the court regarding the completed petition to |
939 | seal. |
940 | (b) If relief is granted by the court, the clerk of the |
941 | court shall certify copies of the order to the appropriate state |
942 | attorney or the statewide prosecutor and to the arresting |
943 | agency. The arresting agency is responsible for forwarding the |
944 | order to any other agency to which the arresting agency |
945 | disseminated the criminal history record information to which |
946 | the order pertains. The department shall forward the order to |
947 | seal to the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The clerk of the |
948 | court shall certify a copy of the order to any other agency |
949 | which the records of the court reflect has received the criminal |
950 | history record from the court. |
951 | (c) For an order to seal entered by a court prior to July |
952 | 1, 1992, the department shall notify the appropriate state |
953 | attorney or statewide prosecutor of any order to seal which is |
954 | contrary to law because the person who is the subject of the |
955 | record has previously been convicted of a crime or comparable |
956 | ordinance violation or has had a prior criminal history record |
957 | sealed or expunged. Upon receipt of such notice, the appropriate |
958 | state attorney or statewide prosecutor shall take action, within |
959 | 60 days, to correct the record and petition the court to void |
960 | the order to seal. The department shall seal the record until |
961 | such time as the order is voided by the court. |
962 | (d) On or after July 1, 1992, the department or any other |
963 | criminal justice agency is not required to act on an order to |
964 | seal entered by a court when such order does not comply with the |
965 | requirements of this section. Upon receipt of such an order, the |
966 | department must notify the issuing court, the appropriate state |
967 | attorney or statewide prosecutor, the petitioner or the |
968 | petitioner's attorney, and the arresting agency of the reason |
969 | for noncompliance. The appropriate state attorney or statewide |
970 | prosecutor shall take action within 60 days to correct the |
971 | record and petition the court to void the order. No cause of |
972 | action, including contempt of court, shall arise against any |
973 | criminal justice agency for failure to comply with an order to |
974 | seal when the petitioner for such order failed to obtain the |
975 | certificate of eligibility as required by this section or when |
976 | such order does not comply with the requirements of this |
977 | section. |
978 | (e) An order sealing a criminal history record pursuant to |
979 | this section does not require that such record be surrendered to |
980 | the court, and such record shall continue to be maintained by |
981 | the department and other criminal justice agencies. |
982 | (4) EFFECT OF CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD SEALING.--A criminal |
983 | history record of a minor or an adult which is ordered sealed by |
984 | a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant to this section is |
985 | confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and |
986 | s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution and is available only |
987 | to the person who is the subject of the record, to the subject's |
988 | attorney, to criminal justice agencies for their respective |
989 | criminal justice purposes, which include conducting a criminal |
990 | history background check for approval of firearms purchases or |
991 | transfers as authorized by state or federal law, or to those |
992 | entities set forth in subparagraphs (a)1., 4., 5., and 6., and |
993 | 8. for their respective licensing, access authorization, and |
994 | employment purposes. |
995 | (a) The subject of a criminal history record sealed under |
996 | this section or under other provisions of law, including former |
997 | s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, and former s. 943.058, may lawfully |
998 | deny or fail to acknowledge the arrests covered by the sealed |
999 | record, except when the subject of the record: |
1000 | 1. Is a candidate for employment with a criminal justice |
1001 | agency; |
1002 | 2. Is a defendant in a criminal prosecution; |
1003 | 3. Concurrently or subsequently petitions for relief under |
1004 | this section or s. 943.0585; |
1005 | 4. Is a candidate for admission to The Florida Bar; |
1006 | 5. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by or to contract |
1007 | with the Department of Children and Family Services or the |
1008 | Department of Juvenile Justice or to be employed or used by such |
1009 | contractor or licensee in a sensitive position having direct |
1010 | contact with children, the developmentally disabled, the aged, |
1011 | or the elderly as provided in s. 110.1127(3), s. 393.063, s. |
1012 | 394.4572(1), s. 397.451, s. 402.302(3), s. 402.313(3), s. |
1013 | 409.175(2)(i), s. 415.102(4), s. 415.103, s. 916.106(10) and |
1014 | (13), s. 985.407, or chapter 400; or |
1015 | 6. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by the Department |
1016 | of Education, any district school board, any university |
1017 | laboratory school, any charter school, any private or parochial |
1018 | school, or any local governmental entity that licenses child |
1019 | care facilities;. |
1020 | 7. Is attempting to purchase a firearm from a licensed |
1021 | importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer and is |
1022 | subject to a criminal history background check under state or |
1023 | federal law; or |
1024 | 8. Is seeking authorization from a Florida seaport |
1025 | identified in s. 311.09 for employment within or access to one |
1026 | or more of such seaports pursuant to s. 311.12 or s. 311.125. |
1027 | (b) Subject to the exceptions in paragraph (a), a person |
1028 | who has been granted a sealing under this section, former s. |
1029 | 893.14, former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058 may not be held |
1030 | under any provision of law of this state to commit perjury or to |
1031 | be otherwise liable for giving a false statement by reason of |
1032 | such person's failure to recite or acknowledge a sealed criminal |
1033 | history record. |
1034 | (c) Information relating to the existence of a sealed |
1035 | criminal record provided in accordance with the provisions of |
1036 | paragraph (a) is confidential and exempt from the provisions of |
1037 | s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution, |
1038 | except that the department shall disclose the sealed criminal |
1039 | history record to the entities set forth in subparagraphs (a)1., |
1040 | 4., 5., and 6., and 8. for their respective licensing, access |
1041 | authorization, and employment purposes. It is unlawful for any |
1042 | employee of an entity set forth in subparagraph (a)1., |
1043 | subparagraph (a)4., subparagraph (a)5., or subparagraph (a)6., |
1044 | or subparagraph (a)8. to disclose information relating to the |
1045 | existence of a sealed criminal history record of a person |
1046 | seeking employment, access authorization, or licensure with such |
1047 | entity or contractor, except to the person to whom the criminal |
1048 | history record relates or to persons having direct |
1049 | responsibility for employment, access authorization, or |
1050 | licensure decisions. Any person who violates the provisions of |
1051 | this paragraph commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, |
1052 | punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
1053 | (5) STATUTORY REFERENCES.--Any reference to any other |
1054 | chapter, section, or subdivision of the Florida Statutes in this |
1055 | section constitutes a general reference under the doctrine of |
1056 | incorporation by reference. |
1057 | Section 12. Subsection (5) of section 943.13, Florida |
1058 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1059 | 943.13 Officers' minimum qualifications for employment or |
1060 | appointment.--On or after October 1, 1984, any person employed |
1061 | or appointed as a full-time, part-time, or auxiliary law |
1062 | enforcement officer or correctional officer; on or after October |
1063 | 1, 1986, any person employed as a full-time, part-time, or |
1064 | auxiliary correctional probation officer; and on or after |
1065 | October 1, 1986, any person employed as a full-time, part-time, |
1066 | or auxiliary correctional officer by a private entity under |
1067 | contract to the Department of Corrections, to a county |
1068 | commission, or to the Department of Management Services shall: |
1069 | (5) Have documentation of his or her processed |
1070 | fingerprints on file with the employing agency or, if a private |
1071 | correctional officer, have documentation of his or her processed |
1072 | fingerprints on file with the Department of Corrections or the |
1073 | Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission. If |
1074 | administrative delays are caused by the department or the |
1075 | Federal Bureau of Investigation and the person has complied with |
1076 | subsections (1)-(4) and (6)-(9), he or she may be employed or |
1077 | appointed for a period not to exceed 1 calendar year from the |
1078 | date he or she was employed or appointed or until return of the |
1079 | processed fingerprints documenting noncompliance with |
1080 | subsections (1)-(4) or subsection (7), whichever occurs first. |
1081 | Beginning January 15, 2007, the department shall retain and |
1082 | enter into the statewide automated fingerprint identification |
1083 | system authorized by s. 943.05 all fingerprints submitted to the |
1084 | department as required by this section. Thereafter, the |
1085 | fingerprints shall be available for all purposes and uses |
1086 | authorized for arrest fingerprint cards entered in the statewide |
1087 | automated fingerprint identification system pursuant to s. |
1088 | 943.051. The department shall search all arrest fingerprint |
1089 | cards received pursuant to s. 943.051 against the fingerprints |
1090 | retained in the statewide automated fingerprint identification |
1091 | system pursuant to this section and report to the employing |
1092 | agency any arrest records that are identified with the retained |
1093 | employee's fingerprints. By January 1, 2008, a person who must |
1094 | meet minimum qualifications as provided in this section and |
1095 | whose fingerprints are not retained by the department pursuant |
1096 | to this section must be refingerprinted. These fingerprints must |
1097 | be forwarded to the department for processing and retention. |
1098 | Section 13. Section 943.1715, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1099 | to read: |
1100 | 943.1715 Basic skills training relating to diverse |
1101 | populations.--The commission shall establish and maintain |
1102 | standards for instruction of officers in the subject of |
1103 | interpersonal skills relating to diverse populations, with an |
1104 | emphasis on the awareness of cultural differences. Every basic |
1105 | skills course required in order for officers to obtain initial |
1106 | certification must include a minimum of 8 hours training in |
1107 | interpersonal skills with diverse populations. |
1108 | Section 14. Section 943.1716, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1109 | to read: |
1110 | 943.1716 Continued employment training relating to diverse |
1111 | populations.--The commission shall by rule require that each |
1112 | officer receive, as part of the 40 hours of required instruction |
1113 | for continued employment or appointment as an officer, 8 hours |
1114 | of instruction in the subject of interpersonal skills relating |
1115 | to diverse populations, with an emphasis on the awareness of |
1116 | cultural differences. |
1117 | Section 15. Section 943.2569, Florida Statutes, is |
1118 | repealed. |
1119 | Section 16. Section 943.257, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1120 | to read: |
1121 | 943.257 Independent audit documentation subject to |
1122 | inspection.--The Criminal Justice Standards and Training |
1123 | Commission or a center's advisory board may inspect and copy any |
1124 | documents from the center as required to carry out the |
1125 | commission's or the respective board's oversight |
1126 | responsibilities, including information and documents related to |
1127 | applicant evaluations and center expenditures. In addition, the |
1128 | commission or board may inspect and copy the documentation of |
1129 | any internal or independent audits conducted by or on behalf of |
1130 | the centers to ensure that candidate and inservice officer |
1131 | assessments have been made and that expenditures are in |
1132 | conformance with the requirements of this act and with other |
1133 | applicable procedures. |
1134 | Section 17. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 943.401, |
1135 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1136 | 943.401 Public assistance fraud.-- |
1137 | (1)(a) The Department of Law Enforcement shall investigate |
1138 | all public assistance provided to residents of the state or |
1139 | provided to others by the state made under the provisions of |
1140 | chapter 409 or chapter 414. In the course of such investigation |
1141 | the Department of Law Enforcement shall examine all records, |
1142 | including electronic benefits transfer records and make inquiry |
1143 | of all persons who may have knowledge as to any irregularity |
1144 | incidental to the disbursement of public moneys, food stamps, or |
1145 | other items or benefits authorizations to recipients. |
1146 | (b) All public assistance recipients, as a condition |
1147 | precedent to qualification for public assistance received and as |
1148 | defined under the provisions of chapter 409, chapter 411, or |
1149 | chapter 414, shall first give in writing, to the Agency for |
1150 | Health Care Administration, the Department of Health, the Agency |
1151 | for Workforce Innovation, and the Department of Children and |
1152 | Family Services, as appropriate, and to the Department of Law |
1153 | Enforcement, consent to make inquiry of past or present |
1154 | employers and records, financial or otherwise. |
1155 | (3) The results of such investigation shall be reported by |
1156 | the Department of Law Enforcement to the appropriate legislative |
1157 | committees, the Agency for Health Care Administration, the |
1158 | Department of Health, the Agency for Workforce Innovation, and |
1159 | the Department of Children and Family Services, and to such |
1160 | others as the Department of Law Enforcement may determine. |
1161 | Section 18. Authority to purchase goodwill and promotional |
1162 | materials.-- |
1163 | (1) The Legislature recognizes that the Department of Law |
1164 | Enforcement functions as one of the state's primary law |
1165 | enforcement representatives in national and international |
1166 | meetings, conferences, and cooperative efforts. The department |
1167 | often hosts delegates from other federal, state, local, and |
1168 | international agencies and is in a position to function as a |
1169 | representative of the state fostering goodwill and effective |
1170 | interagency working relationships. It is the intent of the |
1171 | Legislature that the department be allowed, consistent with the |
1172 | dignity and integrity of the state, to purchase and distribute |
1173 | material and items of collection to those with whom the |
1174 | department has contact in meetings, conferences, and cooperative |
1175 | efforts. |
1176 | (2) In addition to expenditures separately authorized by |
1177 | law, the department may expend not more than $5,000 annually to |
1178 | purchase and distribute promotional materials or items that |
1179 | serve to advance with dignity and integrity the goodwill of this |
1180 | state and the department and to provide basic refreshments at |
1181 | official functions, seminars, or meetings of the department in |
1182 | which dignitaries or representatives from the Federal |
1183 | Government, other states or nationalities, or other agencies are |
1184 | in attendance. |
1185 | Section 19. Unauthorized use of Department of Law |
1186 | Enforcement emblems or names prohibited.-- |
1187 | (1) Whoever, except with the written permission of the |
1188 | executive director of the Department of Law Enforcement or as |
1189 | otherwise expressly authorized by the department, knowingly uses |
1190 | the words "Florida Department of Law Enforcement," the initials |
1191 | "F.D.L.E." or "FDLE," or the words "Florida Capitol Police," or |
1192 | any colorable imitation of such words or initials, or who uses a |
1193 | logo or emblem used by the department in connection with any |
1194 | advertisement, circular, book, pamphlet, or other publication, |
1195 | play, motion picture, broadcast, telecast, or other production, |
1196 | in any Internet web page or upon any product in a manner |
1197 | reasonably calculated to convey the impression that such |
1198 | advertisement, circular, book, pamphlet, or other publication, |
1199 | play, motion picture, broadcast, telecast, or other production, |
1200 | Internet web page, or product is approved, endorsed, or |
1201 | authorized by the Department of Law Enforcement commits a |
1202 | misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. |
1203 | 775.082 or s. 775.083, Florida Statutes. |
1204 | (2) A violation of this section may be enjoined upon suit |
1205 | by the department or the Department of Legal Affairs upon |
1206 | complaint filed in any court of competent jurisdiction. |
1207 | Section 20. Subsection (9) of section 932.7055, Florida |
1208 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1209 | 932.7055 Disposition of liens and forfeited property.-- |
1210 | (9)(a) Every law enforcement agency shall submit |
1211 | semiannual reports to the Department of Law Enforcement |
1212 | indicating whether the agency has seized or forfeited property |
1213 | under the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act. Any law enforcement |
1214 | agency receiving or expending forfeited property or proceeds |
1215 | from the sale of forfeited property in accordance with the |
1216 | Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act shall submit completed |
1217 | semiannual reports, by April 10, and October 10, documenting the |
1218 | receipts and expenditures, on forms promulgated by the |
1219 | Department of Law Enforcement, to the entity which has budgetary |
1220 | authority over such agency and to the Department of Law |
1221 | Enforcement. The semiannual report shall specify the type, |
1222 | approximate value, any court case number, type of offense, |
1223 | disposition of the property received, and the amount of any |
1224 | proceeds received or expended. |
1225 | (b) The Department of Law Enforcement shall submit an |
1226 | annual report to the criminal justice committees of the House of |
1227 | Representatives and of the Senate compiling the information and |
1228 | data related in the semiannual reports submitted by the law |
1229 | enforcement agencies. The annual report shall also contain a |
1230 | list of law enforcement agencies which have failed to meet the |
1231 | reporting requirements and a summary of any action which has |
1232 | been taken against the noncomplying agency by the Office of the |
1233 | Chief Financial Officer. |
1234 | (c) Neither the law enforcement agency nor the entity |
1235 | having budgetary control over the law enforcement agency shall |
1236 | anticipate future forfeitures or proceeds therefrom in the |
1237 | adoption and approval of the budget for the law enforcement |
1238 | agency. |
1239 | Section 21. Section 932.707, Florida Statutes, is |
1240 | repealed. |
1241 | Section 22. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this |
1242 | act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |