1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to juvenile records; amending s. 943.051, |
3 | F.S.; deleting the requirement that a minor who is charged |
4 | with certain offenses be fingerprinted; amending s. |
5 | 943.053, F.S.; prohibiting the Department of Law |
6 | Enforcement from releasing any criminal history |
7 | information relating to minors without the corresponding |
8 | disposition information; amending s. 985.212, F.S.; |
9 | limiting the use of certain juvenile records; requiring |
10 | the clerk of the court to submit disposition information |
11 | to the Department of Juvenile Justice in certain |
12 | circumstances; providing an effective date. |
13 |
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14 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
15 |
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16 | Section 1. Subsection (3) of section 943.051, Florida |
17 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
18 | 943.051 Criminal justice information; collection and |
19 | storage; fingerprinting.-- |
20 | (3)(a) A minor who is charged with or found to have |
21 | committed an offense that would be a felony if committed by an |
22 | adult shall be fingerprinted and the fingerprints shall be |
23 | submitted to the department in the manner prescribed by rule. |
24 | (b) A minor who is charged with or found to have committed |
25 | the following offenses shall be fingerprinted and the |
26 | fingerprints shall be submitted to the department: |
27 | 1. Assault, as defined in s. 784.011. |
28 | 2. Battery, as defined in s. 784.03. |
29 | 3. Carrying a concealed weapon, as defined in s. |
30 | 790.01(1). |
31 | 4. Unlawful use of destructive devices or bombs, as |
32 | defined in s. 790.1615(1). |
33 | 5. Negligent treatment of children, as defined in s. |
34 | 827.05. |
35 | 6. Assault or battery on a law enforcement officer, a |
36 | firefighter, or other specified officers, as defined in s. |
37 | 784.07(2)(a) and (b). |
38 | 7. Open carrying of a weapon, as defined in s. 790.053. |
39 | 8. Exposure of sexual organs, as defined in s. 800.03. |
40 | 9. Unlawful possession of a firearm, as defined in s. |
41 | 790.22(5). |
42 | 10. Petit theft, as defined in s. 812.014(3). |
43 | 11. Cruelty to animals, as defined in s. 828.12(1). |
44 | 12. Arson, as defined in s. 806.031(1). |
45 | 13. Unlawful possession or discharge of a weapon or |
46 | firearm at a school-sponsored event or on school property as |
47 | defined in s. 790.115. |
48 | Section 2. Subsection (10) is added to section 943.053, |
49 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
50 | 943.053 Dissemination of criminal justice information; |
51 | fees.-- |
52 | (10) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the |
53 | Department of Law Enforcement may not release any criminal |
54 | history information relating to a minor without the |
55 | corresponding disposition information. |
56 | Section 3. Subsection (1) of section 985.212, Florida |
57 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
58 | 985.212 Fingerprinting and photographing.-- |
59 | (1)(a) A child who is charged with or found to have |
60 | committed an offense that would be a felony if committed by an |
61 | adult shall be fingerprinted and the fingerprints must be |
62 | submitted to the Department of Law Enforcement as provided in s. |
63 | 943.051(3)(a). |
64 | (b) A child who is charged with or found to have committed |
65 | one of the following offenses shall be fingerprinted, and the |
66 | fingerprints shall be submitted to the Department of Law |
67 | Enforcement as provided in s. 943.051(3)(b): |
68 | 1. Assault, as defined in s. 784.011. |
69 | 2. Battery, as defined in s. 784.03. |
70 | 3. Carrying a concealed weapon, as defined in s. |
71 | 790.01(1). |
72 | 4. Unlawful use of destructive devices or bombs, as |
73 | defined in s. 790.1615(1). |
74 | 5. Negligent treatment of children, as defined in former |
75 | s. 827.05. |
76 | 6. Assault on a law enforcement officer, a firefighter, or |
77 | other specified officers, as defined in s. 784.07(2)(a). |
78 | 7. Open carrying of a weapon, as defined in s. 790.053. |
79 | 8. Exposure of sexual organs, as defined in s. 800.03. |
80 | 9. Unlawful possession of a firearm, as defined in s. |
81 | 790.22(5). |
82 | 10. Petit theft, as defined in s. 812.014. |
83 | 11. Cruelty to animals, as defined in s. 828.12(1). |
84 | 12. Arson, resulting in bodily harm to a firefighter, as |
85 | defined in s. 806.031(1). |
86 | 13. Unlawful possession or discharge of a weapon or |
87 | firearm at a school-sponsored event or on school property as |
88 | defined in s. 790.115. |
89 | (c) A law enforcement agency may fingerprint and |
90 | photograph a child taken into custody upon probable cause that |
91 | the such child has committed any other violation of law, as the |
92 | agency deems appropriate. The Such fingerprint records and |
93 | photographs shall be retained by the law enforcement agency in a |
94 | separate file, and these records and all copies thereof must be |
95 | marked "Juvenile Confidential." These records are not available |
96 | for public disclosure and inspection under s. 119.07(1) except |
97 | as provided in ss. 943.053 and 985.04(5), but shall be available |
98 | to other law enforcement agencies, criminal justice agencies, |
99 | state attorneys, the courts, the child, the parents or legal |
100 | custodians of the child, their attorneys, and any other person |
101 | authorized by the court to have access to the such records. In |
102 | addition, the such records may be submitted to the Department of |
103 | Law Enforcement for inclusion in the state criminal history |
104 | records and used by criminal justice agencies for criminal |
105 | justice purposes only as provided under paragraphs (a) and (b). |
106 | These records may, in the discretion of the court, be open to |
107 | inspection by anyone upon a showing of cause. The fingerprint |
108 | and photograph records shall be produced in the court whenever |
109 | directed by the court. Any photograph taken pursuant to this |
110 | section may be shown by a law enforcement officer to any victim |
111 | or witness of a crime for the purpose of identifying the person |
112 | who committed the such crime. |
113 | (d)(c) The court shall be responsible for the |
114 | fingerprinting of any child at the disposition hearing if the |
115 | child has been adjudicated or had adjudication withheld for any |
116 | felony in the case currently before the court. |
117 | (e) If a child is found to have committed an offense that |
118 | would be a felony if committed by an adult or one of the |
119 | offenses listed in paragraph (b), the clerk of the court shall |
120 | submit the disposition information to the department within 60 |
121 | days after the disposition hearing. |
122 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |