1 | The Growth Management Committee recommends the following: |
2 |
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3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
5 | A bill to be entitled |
6 | An act relating to community redevelopment; amending s. |
7 | 163.340, F.S.; revising certain definitions; defining the |
8 | term "taxing authority"; amending s. 163.346, F.S.; |
9 | revising criteria for a notice to taxing authorities; |
10 | creating s. 163.354, F.S.; authorizing a local governing |
11 | body to adopt a resolution establishing a slum and blight |
12 | study area under certain circumstances; amending s. |
13 | 163.360, F.S.; specifying additional procedures required |
14 | for adoption of community redevelopment plans by the |
15 | governing body of certain counties for certain community |
16 | redevelopment agencies; amending s. 163.361, F.S.; |
17 | specifying additional procedures required for adoption of |
18 | a modified community redevelopment plan by a governing |
19 | body of certain counties for certain community |
20 | redevelopment agencies; amending s. 163.370, F.S.; |
21 | revising provisions relating to powers of counties, |
22 | municipalities, and community redevelopment agencies; |
23 | revising provisions relating to projects ineligible for |
24 | increment revenues; amending s. 163.387, F.S.; revising |
25 | provisions relating to redevelopment trust funds; |
26 | providing limitations on the amount of tax increment |
27 | contributions by a taxing authority for certain community |
28 | redevelopment agencies; authorizing a community |
29 | redevelopment agency to waive certain increment payment |
30 | penalties; authorizing alternate provisions in certain |
31 | interlocal agreements to supersede certain provisions of |
32 | law; amending s. 163.410, F.S.; providing additional |
33 | requirements for requests for information relating to |
34 | requests for delegation of certain powers; providing an |
35 | effective date. |
36 |
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37 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
38 |
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39 | Section 1. Subsections (2) and (10) of section 163.340, |
40 | Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (24) is added to |
41 | that section, to read: |
42 | 163.340 Definitions.--The following terms, wherever used |
43 | or referred to in this part, have the following meanings: |
44 | (2) "Public body" or "taxing authority" means the state or |
45 | any county, municipality, authority, special district as defined |
46 | in s. 165.031(5), or other public body of the state, except a |
47 | school district. |
48 | (10) "Community redevelopment area" means a slum area, a |
49 | blighted area, or an area in which there is a shortage of |
50 | housing that is affordable to residents of low or moderate |
51 | income, including the elderly, or a coastal and tourist area |
52 | that is deteriorating and economically distressed due to |
53 | outdated building density patterns, inadequate transportation |
54 | and parking facilities, faulty lot layout or inadequate street |
55 | layout, or a combination thereof which the governing body |
56 | designates as appropriate for community redevelopment. For |
57 | community redevelopment agencies created after July 1, 2006, a |
58 | community redevelopment area may not consist of more than 80 |
59 | percent of the municipality without approval by the county. |
60 | (24) "Taxing authority" means a public body that levies an |
61 | ad valorem tax on real property located in a community |
62 | redevelopment area. The term excludes a public body exempted |
63 | pursuant to s. 163.387(2) from the obligation to appropriate |
64 | increment revenues to a redevelopment trust fund. |
65 | Section 2. Section 163.346, Florida Statutes, is amended |
66 | to read: |
67 | 163.346 Notice to taxing authorities.--Before the |
68 | governing body adopts any resolution or enacts any ordinance |
69 | required under s. 163.354, s. 163.355, s. 163.356, s. 163.357, |
70 | or s. 163.387; establishes a study area; creates a community |
71 | redevelopment agency; approves, adopts, or amends a community |
72 | redevelopment plan; or issues redevelopment revenue bonds under |
73 | s. 163.385, the governing body must provide public notice of |
74 | such proposed action pursuant to s. 125.66(2) or s. |
75 | 166.041(3)(a) and, at least 15 days before such proposed action, |
76 | mail by registered mail a notice to each taxing authority which |
77 | levies ad valorem taxes on taxable real property contained |
78 | within the geographic boundaries of the redevelopment area. |
79 | Section 3. Section 163.354, Florida Statutes, is created |
80 | to read: |
81 | 163.354 Development of study area.--Prior to adopting a |
82 | resolution making a finding of necessity required by s. 163.355, |
83 | the governing body may adopt a resolution establishing a slum |
84 | and blight study area. |
85 | Section 4. Paragraph (d) is added to subsection (2) of |
86 | section 163.360, Florida Statutes, and subsection (6) of that |
87 | section is amended, to read: |
88 | 163.360 Community redevelopment plans.-- |
89 | (2) The community redevelopment plan shall: |
90 | (d) The agency may contract with qualified nonprofit |
91 | organizations, faith-based organizations, or other entities to |
92 | develop and provide affordable and workforce housing in the |
93 | redevelopment area and use tax increment dollars to offer |
94 | incentives for such development, including, but not limited to, |
95 | low interest or no interest loans through qualified lenders or |
96 | the agency itself; revolving loans; fa?ade improvement loans or |
97 | grants; matching, seed, or leverage dollars for loans or grants; |
98 | developer subsidies; and any other incentives determined to be |
99 | needed by the agency. For purposes of this paragraph, the term |
100 | "affordable housing" means housing that meets the definition of |
101 | affordable under s. 420.0004(3) and the term "workforce housing" |
102 | means housing for which the monthly rents or monthly mortgage |
103 | payments, including taxes, insurance, and utilities, do not |
104 | exceed 30 percent of that amount which represents the percentage |
105 | of the median adjusted gross annual income for the households |
106 | whose income is 150 percent of the median income of the area. |
107 | (6)(a) The governing body shall hold a public hearing on a |
108 | community redevelopment plan after public notice thereof by |
109 | publication in a newspaper having a general circulation in the |
110 | area of operation of the county or municipality. The notice |
111 | shall describe the time, date, place, and purpose of the |
112 | hearing, identify generally the community redevelopment area |
113 | covered by the plan, and outline the general scope of the |
114 | community redevelopment plan under consideration. |
115 | (b) For any community redevelopment agency that had not |
116 | authorized a finding of necessity study by June 5, 2006, had not |
117 | created a community redevelopment agency by December 31, 2006, |
118 | had not adopted a community redevelopment plan by March 7, 2007, |
119 | and was not created pursuant to a delegation of authority under |
120 | s. 163.410 by a county that has adopted a home rule charter, the |
121 | following additional procedures are required prior to adoption |
122 | by the governing body of a community redevelopment plan under |
123 | subsection (7): |
124 | 1. Within 30 days after receipt of any community |
125 | redevelopment plan recommended by a community redevelopment |
126 | agency under subsection (5), the county may provide written |
127 | notice by registered mail to the governing body of the |
128 | municipality that the county has competing policy goals and |
129 | plans for the public funds the county would be required to |
130 | contribute to the tax increment under the proposed community |
131 | redevelopment plan. |
132 | 2. If the notice required in subparagraph 1. is timely |
133 | provided, the board of county commissioners and the governing |
134 | body of the municipality that created the community |
135 | redevelopment agency shall schedule and hold a joint hearing co- |
136 | chaired by the county commission chair and the mayor of the |
137 | municipality, with the agenda to be set by the county commission |
138 | chair, at which the competing policy goals for the public funds |
139 | shall be discussed. Any such hearing must be held within 90 days |
140 | after receipt by the county of the recommended community |
141 | redevelopment plan. Prior to the joint public hearing, the |
142 | county may propose an alternative redevelopment plan to address |
143 | the conditions identified in the resolution making a finding of |
144 | necessity required by s. 163.355. If such an alternative |
145 | modified redevelopment plan is proposed by the county, such plan |
146 | shall be delivered to the governing body of the municipality |
147 | that created the community redevelopment agency at least 30 days |
148 | prior to holding the joint meeting. |
149 | 3. If the notice required in subparagraph 1. is timely |
150 | provided, the municipality may not proceed with the adoption of |
151 | the plan under subsection (7) until 30 days after the joint |
152 | hearing unless the board of county commissioners has failed to |
153 | schedule and attend the joint hearing within the required 90-day |
154 | period. |
155 | 4. Notwithstanding the time requirements established in |
156 | subparagraphs 2. and 3., the county and the municipality may at |
157 | any time voluntarily use the dispute resolution process |
158 | established in chapter 164 to attempt to resolve any competing |
159 | policy goals between the county and municipality related to the |
160 | community redevelopment agency. Nothing in this subparagraph |
161 | grants the county or the municipality the authority to require |
162 | the other local government to participate in the dispute |
163 | resolution process. |
164 | Section 5. Subsection (3) of section 163.361, Florida |
165 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
166 | 163.361 Modification of community redevelopment plans.-- |
167 | (3)(a) In addition to the requirements of s. 163.346, and |
168 | prior to the adoption of any modification to a community |
169 | redevelopment plan that expands the boundaries of the community |
170 | redevelopment area or extends the time certain set forth in the |
171 | redevelopment plan as required by s. 163.362(10), the agency |
172 | shall report such proposed modification to each taxing authority |
173 | in writing or by an oral presentation, or both, regarding such |
174 | proposed modification. |
175 | (b) For any community redevelopment agency that was not |
176 | created pursuant to a delegation of authority under s. 163.410 |
177 | by a county that has adopted a home rule charter and that |
178 | modifies its adopted community redevelopment plan in a manner |
179 | that expands the boundaries of the redevelopment area after |
180 | October 1, 2006, the following additional procedures are |
181 | required prior to adoption by the governing body of a modified |
182 | community redevelopment plan: |
183 | 1. Within 30 days after receipt of any report of a |
184 | proposed modification that expands the boundaries of the |
185 | redevelopment area, the county may provide notice by registered |
186 | mail to the governing body of the municipality that the county |
187 | has competing policy goals and plans for the public funds the |
188 | county would be required to contribute to the tax increment |
189 | under the proposed modification to the community redevelopment |
190 | plan. |
191 | 2. If the notice required in subparagraph 1. is timely |
192 | provided, the board of county commissioners and the governing |
193 | body of the municipality that created the community |
194 | redevelopment agency shall schedule and hold a joint hearing co- |
195 | chaired by the county commission chair and the mayor of the |
196 | municipality, with the agenda to be set by the county commission |
197 | chair, at which the competing policy goals for the public funds |
198 | shall be discussed. Any such hearing shall be held within 90 |
199 | days after receipt by the county of the recommended modification |
200 | of the adopted community redevelopment plan. Prior to the joint |
201 | public hearing, the county may propose an alternative modified |
202 | community redevelopment plan to address the conditions |
203 | identified in the resolution making a finding of necessity |
204 | required under s. 163.355. If such an alternative modified |
205 | redevelopment plan is proposed by the county, such plan shall be |
206 | delivered to the governing body of the municipality that created |
207 | the community redevelopment agency at least 30 days prior to |
208 | holding the joint meeting. |
209 | 3. If the notice required in subparagraph 1. is timely |
210 | provided, the municipality may not proceed with the adoption of |
211 | the plan under s. 163.360(7) until 30 days after the joint |
212 | hearing unless the board of county commissioners has failed to |
213 | schedule and attend the joint hearing within the required 90-day |
214 | period. |
215 | 4. Notwithstanding the time requirements established in |
216 | subparagraphs 2. and 3., the county and the municipality may at |
217 | any time voluntarily use the dispute resolution process |
218 | established in chapter 164 to attempt to resolve any competing |
219 | policy goals between the county and municipality related to the |
220 | community redevelopment agency. Nothing in this subparagraph |
221 | grants the county or the municipality the authority to require |
222 | the other local government to participate in the dispute |
223 | resolution process. |
224 | Section 6. Paragraphs (c), (e), (h), and (n) of subsection |
225 | (1), paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (2), and paragraph (a) |
226 | of subsection (3) of section 163.370, Florida Statutes, are |
227 | amended to read: |
228 | 163.370 Powers; counties and municipalities; community |
229 | redevelopment agencies.-- |
230 | (1) Every county and municipality shall have all the |
231 | powers necessary or convenient to carry out and effectuate the |
232 | purposes and provisions of this part, including the following |
233 | powers in addition to others herein granted: |
234 | (c) To undertake and carry out community redevelopment and |
235 | related activities within the community redevelopment area, |
236 | which redevelopment may include: |
237 | 1. Acquisition of a slum area or a blighted area or |
238 | portion thereof. |
239 | 2. Demolition and removal of buildings and improvements. |
240 | 3. Installation, construction, or reconstruction of |
241 | streets, utilities, parks, playgrounds, public areas of major |
242 | hotels that are constructed in support of convention centers, |
243 | including meeting rooms, banquet facilities, parking garages, |
244 | lobbies, and passageways, and other improvements necessary for |
245 | carrying out in the community redevelopment area the community |
246 | redevelopment objectives of this part in accordance with the |
247 | community redevelopment plan. |
248 | 4. Disposition of any property acquired in the community |
249 | redevelopment area at its fair value for uses in accordance with |
250 | the community redevelopment plan as provided in s. 163.380. |
251 | 5. Carrying out plans for a program of voluntary or |
252 | compulsory repair and rehabilitation of buildings or other |
253 | improvements in accordance with the community redevelopment |
254 | plan. |
255 | 6. Acquisition of real property in the community |
256 | redevelopment area which, under the community redevelopment |
257 | plan, is to be repaired or rehabilitated for dwelling use or |
258 | related facilities, repair or rehabilitation of the structures |
259 | for guidance purposes, and resale of the property. |
260 | 7. Acquisition of any other real property in the community |
261 | redevelopment area when necessary to eliminate unhealthful, |
262 | unsanitary, or unsafe conditions; lessen density; eliminate |
263 | obsolete or other uses detrimental to the public welfare; or |
264 | otherwise to remove or prevent the spread of blight or |
265 | deterioration or to provide land for needed public facilities. |
266 | 8. Acquisition, without regard to any requirement that the |
267 | area be a slum or blighted area, of air rights in an area |
268 | consisting principally of land in highways, railway or subway |
269 | tracks, bridge or tunnel entrances, or other similar facilities |
270 | which have a blighting influence on the surrounding area and |
271 | over which air rights sites are to be developed for the |
272 | elimination of such blighting influences and for the provision |
273 | of housing (and related facilities and uses) designed |
274 | specifically for, and limited to, families and individuals of |
275 | low or moderate income. |
276 | 9. Construction of foundations and platforms necessary for |
277 | the provision of air rights sites of housing (and related |
278 | facilities and uses) designed specifically for, and limited to, |
279 | families and individuals of low or moderate income. |
280 | (e) Within the community redevelopment area: |
281 | 1. To enter into any building or property in any community |
282 | redevelopment area in order to make inspections, surveys, |
283 | appraisals, soundings, or test borings and to obtain an order |
284 | for this purpose from a court of competent jurisdiction in the |
285 | event entry is denied or resisted. |
286 | 2. To acquire by purchase, lease, option, gift, grant, |
287 | bequest, devise, eminent domain, or otherwise any personal or |
288 | real property (or personal property for its administrative |
289 | purposes), together with any improvements thereon; except that a |
290 | community redevelopment agency may not exercise any power of |
291 | eminent domain unless the exercise has been specifically |
292 | approved by the governing body of the county or municipality |
293 | which established the agency. |
294 | 3. To hold, improve, clear, or prepare for redevelopment |
295 | any such property. |
296 | 4. To mortgage, pledge, hypothecate, or otherwise encumber |
297 | or dispose of any real property. |
298 | 5. To insure or provide for the insurance of any real or |
299 | personal property or operations of the county or municipality |
300 | against any risks or hazards, including the power to pay |
301 | premiums on any such insurance. |
302 | 6. To enter into any contracts necessary to effectuate the |
303 | purposes of this part. |
304 | 7. To solicit requests for proposals for redevelopment of |
305 | parcels of real property contemplated by a community |
306 | redevelopment plan to be acquired for redevelopment purposes by |
307 | a community redevelopment agency and, as a result of such |
308 | requests for proposals, to advertise for the disposition of such |
309 | real property to private persons pursuant to s. 163.380 prior to |
310 | acquisition of such real property by the community redevelopment |
311 | agency. |
312 | (h) Within its area of operation, To make or have made all |
313 | surveys and plans necessary to the carrying out of the purposes |
314 | of this part; to contract with any person, public or private, in |
315 | making and carrying out such plans; and to adopt or approve, |
316 | modify, and amend such plans, which plans may include, but are |
317 | not limited to: |
318 | 1. Plans for carrying out a program of voluntary or |
319 | compulsory repair and rehabilitation of buildings and |
320 | improvements. |
321 | 2. Plans for the enforcement of state and local laws, |
322 | codes, and regulations relating to the use of land and the use |
323 | and occupancy of buildings and improvements and to the |
324 | compulsory repair, rehabilitation, demolition, or removal of |
325 | buildings and improvements. |
326 | 3. Appraisals, title searches, surveys, studies, and other |
327 | plans and work necessary to prepare for the undertaking of |
328 | community redevelopment and related activities. |
329 | (n) Within its area of operation, To organize, coordinate, |
330 | and direct the administration of the provisions of this part, as |
331 | they may apply to such county or municipality, in order that the |
332 | objective of remedying slum and blighted areas and preventing |
333 | the causes thereof within such county or municipality may be |
334 | most effectively promoted and achieved and to establish such new |
335 | office or offices of the county or municipality or to reorganize |
336 | existing offices in order to carry out such purpose most |
337 | effectively. |
338 | (2) The following projects may not be paid for or financed |
339 | by increment revenues: |
340 | (b) Installation, construction, reconstruction, repair, or |
341 | alteration of any publicly owned capital improvements or |
342 | projects which are not an integral part of or necessary for |
343 | carrying out the community redevelopment plan if such projects |
344 | or improvements are normally financed by the governing body with |
345 | user fees or if such projects or improvements were scheduled to |
346 | would be installed, constructed, reconstructed, repaired, or |
347 | altered within 3 years of the approval of the community |
348 | redevelopment plan by the governing body pursuant to a |
349 | previously approved public capital improvement or project |
350 | schedule or plan of the governing body which approved the |
351 | community redevelopment plan unless and until such projects or |
352 | improvements have been removed from such schedule or plan of the |
353 | governing body and 3 years have elapsed since such removal. |
354 | (c) General government operating expenses, including |
355 | payments or reimbursements for services provided to the agency |
356 | by any public body, unrelated to the planning and carrying out |
357 | of a community redevelopment plan. |
358 | (3) With the approval of the governing body, a community |
359 | redevelopment agency may: |
360 | (a) Prior to approval of a community redevelopment plan or |
361 | approval of any modifications of the plan, acquire real property |
362 | in a community redevelopment area, demolish and remove any |
363 | structures on the property, and pay all costs related to the |
364 | acquisition, demolition, or removal, including any |
365 | administrative or relocation expenses, provided such acquisition |
366 | is not pursuant to s. 163.375. |
367 | Section 7. Subsection (1), paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) of |
368 | subsection (2), and subsections (3) through (8) of section |
369 | 163.387, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
370 | 163.387 Redevelopment trust fund.-- |
371 | (1)(a) After approval of a community redevelopment plan, |
372 | there may shall be established for each community redevelopment |
373 | agency created under s. 163.356 a redevelopment trust fund. |
374 | Funds allocated to and deposited into this fund shall be used by |
375 | the agency to finance or refinance any community redevelopment |
376 | it undertakes pursuant to the approved community redevelopment |
377 | plan. No community redevelopment agency may receive or spend any |
378 | increment revenues pursuant to this section unless and until the |
379 | governing body has, by ordinance, created the trust fund and |
380 | provided for the funding of the redevelopment trust fund until |
381 | the time certain set forth in the for the duration of a |
382 | community redevelopment plan as required by s. 163.362(10). Such |
383 | ordinance may be adopted only after the governing body has |
384 | approved a community redevelopment plan. The annual funding of |
385 | the redevelopment trust fund shall be in an amount not less than |
386 | that increment in the income, proceeds, revenues, and funds of |
387 | each taxing authority derived from or held in connection with |
388 | the undertaking and carrying out of community redevelopment |
389 | under this part. Absent an interlocal agreement between the |
390 | taxing authorities contributing to the trust fund created |
391 | pursuant to this section, such increment shall be determined |
392 | annually and shall be that amount equal to 95 percent of the |
393 | difference between: |
394 | 1.(a) The amount of ad valorem taxes levied each year by |
395 | each taxing authority, exclusive of any amount from any debt |
396 | service millage, on taxable real property contained within the |
397 | geographic boundaries of a community redevelopment area; and |
398 | 2.(b) The amount of ad valorem taxes which would have been |
399 | produced by the rate upon which the tax is levied each year by |
400 | or for each taxing authority, exclusive of any debt service |
401 | millage, upon the total of the assessed value of the taxable |
402 | real property in the community redevelopment area as shown upon |
403 | the most recent assessment roll used in connection with the |
404 | taxation of such property by each taxing authority prior to the |
405 | effective date of the ordinance providing for the funding of the |
406 | trust fund. |
407 |
|
408 | However, the governing body of any county as defined in s. |
409 | 125.011(1) may, in the ordinance providing for the funding of a |
410 | trust fund established with respect to any community |
411 | redevelopment area created on or after July 1, 1994, determine |
412 | that the amount to be funded by each taxing authority annually |
413 | shall be less than 95 percent of the difference between |
414 | subparagraphs 1. and 2. paragraphs (a) and (b), but in no event |
415 | shall such amount be less than 50 percent of such difference. |
416 | (b)1. For any community redevelopment agency that had not |
417 | authorized a finding of necessity study by June 5, 2006, had not |
418 | created a community redevelopment agency by December 31, 2006, |
419 | had not adopted a community redevelopment plan by March 7, 2007, |
420 | and was not created pursuant to a delegation of authority under |
421 | s. 163.410 by a county that has adopted a home rule charter, the |
422 | amount of tax increment to be contributed by any taxing |
423 | authority shall be limited as follows: |
424 | a. If a taxing authority imposes a millage rate that |
425 | exceeds the millage rate imposed by the governing body that |
426 | created the trust fund, the amount of tax increment to be |
427 | contributed by the taxing authority imposing the higher millage |
428 | rate shall be calculated using the millage rate imposed by the |
429 | governing body that created the trust fund. Nothing shall |
430 | prohibit any taxing authority from voluntarily contributing a |
431 | tax increment at a higher rate for a period of time as specified |
432 | by interlocal agreement between the taxing authority and the |
433 | community redevelopment agency. |
434 | b. At any time more than 24 years after the fiscal year in |
435 | which a taxing authority made its first contribution to a |
436 | redevelopment trust fund, by resolution effective no sooner than |
437 | the next fiscal year and adopted by majority vote of the taxing |
438 | authority's governing body at a public hearing held not less |
439 | than 30 or more than 45 days after written notice by registered |
440 | mail to the community redevelopment agency and published in a |
441 | newspaper of general circulation in the redevelopment area, the |
442 | taxing authority may limit the amount of increment contributed |
443 | by the taxing authority to the redevelopment trust fund to the |
444 | amount of increment the taxing authority was obligated to |
445 | contribute to the redevelopment trust fund in the fiscal year |
446 | immediately preceding the adoption of such resolution, plus any |
447 | increase in the increment after the adoption of the resolution |
448 | computed using the taxable values of any area which is subject |
449 | to an area reinvestment agreement. As used in this subparagraph, |
450 | the term "area reinvestment agreement" means an agreement |
451 | between the community redevelopment agency and a private party, |
452 | with or without additional parties, which provides that the |
453 | increment computed for a specific area shall be reinvested in |
454 | public infrastructure or services, or both, including debt |
455 | service, supporting one or more projects consistent with the |
456 | community redevelopment plan that is identified in the agreement |
457 | to be constructed within that area. Any such reinvestment |
458 | agreement must specify the estimated total amount of public |
459 | investment necessary to provide the public infrastructure or |
460 | services, or both, including any applicable debt service. The |
461 | increase in the increment of any area that is subject to an area |
462 | reinvestment agreement following the passage of a resolution as |
463 | provided in this sub-subparagraph is limited to the amount |
464 | specified in the area reinvestment agreement as necessary to |
465 | provide the public infrastructure or services, or both, |
466 | including any applicable debt service, that is the subject of |
467 | the agreement. The contribution to the redevelopment trust fund |
468 | of the increase in the increment of any area that is subject to |
469 | an area reinvestment agreement following the passage of a |
470 | resolution as provided in this sub-subparagraph shall cease when |
471 | the amount specified in the area reinvestment agreement as |
472 | necessary to provide the public infrastructure or services, or |
473 | both, including any applicable debt service, have been invested. |
474 | 2. For any community redevelopment agency that was not |
475 | created pursuant to a delegation of authority under s. 163.410 |
476 | by a county that has adopted a home rule charter and that |
477 | modifies its adopted community redevelopment plan after October |
478 | 1, 2006, in a manner that expands the boundaries of the |
479 | redevelopment area, the amount of increment to be contributed by |
480 | any taxing authority with respect to the expanded area shall be |
481 | limited as set forth in sub-subparagraphs 1.a. and b. |
482 | (2)(a) Except for the purpose of funding the trust fund |
483 | pursuant to subsection (3), upon the adoption of an ordinance |
484 | providing for funding of the redevelopment trust fund as |
485 | provided in this section, each taxing authority shall, by |
486 | January 1 of each year, appropriate to the trust fund for so |
487 | long as any indebtedness pledging increment revenues to the |
488 | payment thereof is outstanding (but not to exceed 30 years) a |
489 | sum that is no less than the increment as defined and determined |
490 | in subsection (1) or paragraph (3)(b) accruing to such taxing |
491 | authority. If the community redevelopment plan is amended or |
492 | modified pursuant to s. 163.361(1), each such taxing authority |
493 | shall make the annual appropriation for a period not to exceed |
494 | 30 years after the date the governing body amends the plan. |
495 | However, for any agency created on or after July 1, 2002, each |
496 | taxing authority shall make the annual appropriation for a |
497 | period not to exceed 40 years after the fiscal year in which the |
498 | initial community redevelopment plan is approved or adopted. |
499 | (b) Any taxing authority that does not pay the increment |
500 | revenues to the trust fund by January 1 shall pay to the trust |
501 | fund an amount equal to 5 percent of the amount of the increment |
502 | revenues and shall pay interest on the amount of the unpaid |
503 | increment revenues equal to 1 percent for each month the |
504 | increment is outstanding, provided the agency may waive such |
505 | penalty payments in whole or in part. |
506 | (c) The following public bodies or taxing authorities are |
507 | exempt from paragraph (a): |
508 | 1. A special district that levies ad valorem taxes on |
509 | taxable real property in more than one county. |
510 | 2. A special district for which the sole available source |
511 | of revenue the district has the authority to levy is ad valorem |
512 | taxes at the time an ordinance is adopted under this section. |
513 | However, revenues or aid that may be dispensed or appropriated |
514 | to a district as defined in s. 388.011 at the discretion of an |
515 | entity other than such district shall not be deemed available. |
516 | 3. A library district, except a library district in a |
517 | jurisdiction where the community redevelopment agency had |
518 | validated bonds as of April 30, 1984. |
519 | 4. A neighborhood improvement district created under the |
520 | Safe Neighborhoods Act. |
521 | 5. A metropolitan transportation authority. |
522 | 6. A water management district created under s. 373.069. |
523 | (3)(a) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (2), |
524 | the obligation of the governing body which established the |
525 | community redevelopment agency to fund the redevelopment trust |
526 | fund annually shall continue until all loans, advances, and |
527 | indebtedness, if any, and interest thereon, of a community |
528 | redevelopment agency incurred as a result of redevelopment in a |
529 | community redevelopment area have been paid. |
530 | (b) Alternate provisions contained in an interlocal |
531 | agreement between any of the other taxing authorities and the |
532 | governing body that created the community redevelopment agency |
533 | may supersede the provisions of this part. The community |
534 | redevelopment agency may be an additional party to any such |
535 | agreement. |
536 | (4) The revenue bonds and notes of every issue under this |
537 | part are payable solely out of revenues pledged to and received |
538 | by a community redevelopment agency and deposited to its |
539 | redevelopment trust fund. The lien created by such bonds or |
540 | notes shall not attach until the increment revenues referred to |
541 | herein are deposited in the redevelopment trust fund at the |
542 | times, and to the extent that, such increment revenues accrue. |
543 | The holders of such bonds or notes have no right to require the |
544 | imposition of any tax or the establishment of any rate of |
545 | taxation in order to obtain the amounts necessary to pay and |
546 | retire such bonds or notes. |
547 | (5) Revenue bonds issued under the provisions of this part |
548 | shall not be deemed to constitute a debt, liability, or |
549 | obligation of the local governing body or the state or any |
550 | political subdivision thereof, or a pledge of the faith and |
551 | credit of the local governing body or the state or any political |
552 | subdivision thereof, but shall be payable solely from the |
553 | revenues provided therefor. All such revenue bonds shall contain |
554 | on the face thereof a statement to the effect that the agency |
555 | shall not be obligated to pay the same or the interest thereon |
556 | except from the revenues of the community redevelopment agency |
557 | held for that purpose and that neither the faith and credit nor |
558 | the taxing power of the local governing body or of the state or |
559 | of any political subdivision thereof is pledged to the payment |
560 | of the principal of, or the interest on, such bonds. |
561 | (6) Moneys in the redevelopment trust fund may be expended |
562 | from time to time for undertakings of a community redevelopment |
563 | agency as described in the which are directly related to |
564 | financing or refinancing of redevelopment in a community |
565 | redevelopment area pursuant to an approved community |
566 | redevelopment plan for the following purposes, including, but |
567 | not limited to: |
568 | (a) Administrative and overhead expenses, including |
569 | services provided by another public body, necessary or |
570 | incidental to the implementation of a community redevelopment |
571 | plan adopted by the agency. |
572 | (b) Expenses of redevelopment planning, surveys, and |
573 | financial analysis, including the reimbursement of the governing |
574 | body or the community redevelopment agency for such expenses |
575 | incurred before the redevelopment plan was approved and adopted. |
576 | (c) The acquisition of real property in the redevelopment |
577 | area. |
578 | (d) The clearance and preparation of any redevelopment |
579 | area for redevelopment and relocation of site occupants within |
580 | or outside the community redevelopment area as provided in s. |
581 | 163.370. |
582 | (e) The repayment of principal and interest or any |
583 | redemption premium for loans, advances, bonds, bond anticipation |
584 | notes, and any other form of indebtedness. |
585 | (f) All expenses incidental to or connected with the |
586 | issuance, sale, redemption, retirement, or purchase of agency |
587 | bonds, bond anticipation notes, or other form of indebtedness, |
588 | including funding of any reserve, redemption, or other fund or |
589 | account provided for in the ordinance or resolution authorizing |
590 | such bonds, notes, or other form of indebtedness. |
591 | (g) The development of affordable housing within the |
592 | community redevelopment area. |
593 | (h) The development of community policing innovations. |
594 | (7) On the last day of the fiscal year of the community |
595 | redevelopment agency, any money which remains in the trust fund |
596 | after the payment of expenses pursuant to subsection (6) for |
597 | such year shall be: |
598 | (a) Returned to each taxing authority which paid the |
599 | increment in the proportion that the amount of the payment of |
600 | such taxing authority bears to the total amount paid into the |
601 | trust fund by all taxing authorities within the redevelopment |
602 | area for that year; |
603 | (b) Used to reduce the amount of any indebtedness to which |
604 | increment revenues are pledged; |
605 | (c) Deposited into an escrow account for the purpose of |
606 | later reducing any indebtedness to which increment revenues are |
607 | pledged; or |
608 | (d) Appropriated to a specific redevelopment project |
609 | pursuant to an approved community redevelopment plan which shall |
610 | be expended project will be completed within 3 years from the |
611 | date of such appropriation. |
612 | (8) Each community redevelopment agency shall provide for |
613 | an independent financial audit of the trust fund each fiscal |
614 | year and a report of such audit to be prepared by an independent |
615 | certified public accountant or firm. Such report shall describe |
616 | the amount and source of deposits into, and the amount and |
617 | purpose of withdrawals from, the trust fund during such fiscal |
618 | year and the amount of principal and interest paid during such |
619 | year on any indebtedness to which is pledged increment revenues |
620 | are pledged and the remaining amount of such indebtedness. The |
621 | agency shall provide by registered mail a copy of the report to |
622 | each taxing authority. |
623 | Section 8. Section 163.410, Florida Statutes, is amended |
624 | to read: |
625 | 163.410 Exercise of powers in counties with home rule |
626 | charters.--In any county which has adopted a home rule charter, |
627 | the powers conferred by this part shall be exercised exclusively |
628 | by the governing body of such county. However, the governing |
629 | body of any such county which has adopted a home rule charter |
630 | may, in its discretion, by resolution delegate the exercise of |
631 | the powers conferred upon the county by this part within the |
632 | boundaries of a municipality to the governing body of such a |
633 | municipality. Such a delegation to a municipality shall confer |
634 | only such powers upon a municipality as shall be specifically |
635 | enumerated in the delegating resolution. Any power not |
636 | specifically delegated shall be reserved exclusively to the |
637 | governing body of the county. This section does not affect any |
638 | community redevelopment agency created by a municipality prior |
639 | to the adoption of a county home rule charter. Unless otherwise |
640 | provided by an existing ordinance, resolution, or interlocal |
641 | agreement between any such county and a municipality, the |
642 | governing body of the county that has adopted a home rule |
643 | charter shall grant in whole or in part act on any request from |
644 | a municipality for a delegation of powers or a change in an |
645 | existing delegation of powers within 120 days after the receipt |
646 | of all required documentation or such request shall be deemed |
647 | granted. Within 30 days after receipt of the request, the county |
648 | shall notify the municipality by registered mail whether the |
649 | request is complete or if additional information is required. |
650 | The county shall notify the municipality by registered mail |
651 | within 30 days after receiving the additional information |
652 | whether such additional documentation is complete. Any request |
653 | by the county for additional documentation shall specify the |
654 | deficiencies in the submitted documentation, if any. The county |
655 | shall notify the municipality by registered mail within 30 days |
656 | after receiving the additional documentation whether such |
657 | information is complete. If the meeting of the county commission |
658 | at which the request for a delegation of powers or a change in |
659 | an existing delegation of powers is unable to be held due to |
660 | events beyond the control of the county, the request shall be |
661 | acted upon at the next regularly scheduled meeting of the county |
662 | commission without regard to the 120-day limitation. If the |
663 | county does not act upon the request at the next regularly |
664 | scheduled meeting, the request shall be deemed granted |
665 | immediately sent to the governing body for consideration. |
666 | Section 9. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |