| 1 | The Growth Management Committee recommends the following: |
| 2 |
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| 3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
| 4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
| 5 | A bill to be entitled |
| 6 | An act relating to community redevelopment; amending s. |
| 7 | 163.340, F.S.; revising certain definitions; defining the |
| 8 | term "taxing authority"; amending s. 163.346, F.S.; |
| 9 | revising criteria for a notice to taxing authorities; |
| 10 | creating s. 163.354, F.S.; authorizing a local governing |
| 11 | body to adopt a resolution establishing a slum and blight |
| 12 | study area under certain circumstances; amending s. |
| 13 | 163.360, F.S.; specifying additional procedures required |
| 14 | for adoption of community redevelopment plans by the |
| 15 | governing body of certain counties for certain community |
| 16 | redevelopment agencies; amending s. 163.361, F.S.; |
| 17 | specifying additional procedures required for adoption of |
| 18 | a modified community redevelopment plan by a governing |
| 19 | body of certain counties for certain community |
| 20 | redevelopment agencies; amending s. 163.370, F.S.; |
| 21 | revising provisions relating to powers of counties, |
| 22 | municipalities, and community redevelopment agencies; |
| 23 | revising provisions relating to projects ineligible for |
| 24 | increment revenues; amending s. 163.387, F.S.; revising |
| 25 | provisions relating to redevelopment trust funds; |
| 26 | providing limitations on the amount of tax increment |
| 27 | contributions by a taxing authority for certain community |
| 28 | redevelopment agencies; authorizing a community |
| 29 | redevelopment agency to waive certain increment payment |
| 30 | penalties; authorizing alternate provisions in certain |
| 31 | interlocal agreements to supersede certain provisions of |
| 32 | law; amending s. 163.410, F.S.; providing additional |
| 33 | requirements for requests for information relating to |
| 34 | requests for delegation of certain powers; providing an |
| 35 | effective date. |
| 36 |
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| 37 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 38 |
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| 39 | Section 1. Subsections (2) and (10) of section 163.340, |
| 40 | Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (24) is added to |
| 41 | that section, to read: |
| 42 | 163.340 Definitions.--The following terms, wherever used |
| 43 | or referred to in this part, have the following meanings: |
| 44 | (2) "Public body" or "taxing authority" means the state or |
| 45 | any county, municipality, authority, special district as defined |
| 46 | in s. 165.031(5), or other public body of the state, except a |
| 47 | school district. |
| 48 | (10) "Community redevelopment area" means a slum area, a |
| 49 | blighted area, or an area in which there is a shortage of |
| 50 | housing that is affordable to residents of low or moderate |
| 51 | income, including the elderly, or a coastal and tourist area |
| 52 | that is deteriorating and economically distressed due to |
| 53 | outdated building density patterns, inadequate transportation |
| 54 | and parking facilities, faulty lot layout or inadequate street |
| 55 | layout, or a combination thereof which the governing body |
| 56 | designates as appropriate for community redevelopment. For |
| 57 | community redevelopment agencies created after July 1, 2006, a |
| 58 | community redevelopment area may not consist of more than 80 |
| 59 | percent of the municipality without approval by the county. |
| 60 | (24) "Taxing authority" means a public body that levies an |
| 61 | ad valorem tax on real property located in a community |
| 62 | redevelopment area. The term excludes a public body exempted |
| 63 | pursuant to s. 163.387(2) from the obligation to appropriate |
| 64 | increment revenues to a redevelopment trust fund. |
| 65 | Section 2. Section 163.346, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 66 | to read: |
| 67 | 163.346 Notice to taxing authorities.--Before the |
| 68 | governing body adopts any resolution or enacts any ordinance |
| 69 | required under s. 163.354, s. 163.355, s. 163.356, s. 163.357, |
| 70 | or s. 163.387; establishes a study area; creates a community |
| 71 | redevelopment agency; approves, adopts, or amends a community |
| 72 | redevelopment plan; or issues redevelopment revenue bonds under |
| 73 | s. 163.385, the governing body must provide public notice of |
| 74 | such proposed action pursuant to s. 125.66(2) or s. |
| 75 | 166.041(3)(a) and, at least 15 days before such proposed action, |
| 76 | mail by registered mail a notice to each taxing authority which |
| 77 | levies ad valorem taxes on taxable real property contained |
| 78 | within the geographic boundaries of the redevelopment area. |
| 79 | Section 3. Section 163.354, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 80 | to read: |
| 81 | 163.354 Development of study area.--Prior to adopting a |
| 82 | resolution making a finding of necessity required by s. 163.355, |
| 83 | the governing body may adopt a resolution establishing a slum |
| 84 | and blight study area. |
| 85 | Section 4. Paragraph (d) is added to subsection (2) of |
| 86 | section 163.360, Florida Statutes, and subsection (6) of that |
| 87 | section is amended, to read: |
| 88 | 163.360 Community redevelopment plans.-- |
| 89 | (2) The community redevelopment plan shall: |
| 90 | (d) The agency may contract with qualified nonprofit |
| 91 | organizations, faith-based organizations, or other entities to |
| 92 | develop and provide affordable and workforce housing in the |
| 93 | redevelopment area and use tax increment dollars to offer |
| 94 | incentives for such development, including, but not limited to, |
| 95 | low interest or no interest loans through qualified lenders or |
| 96 | the agency itself; revolving loans; fa?ade improvement loans or |
| 97 | grants; matching, seed, or leverage dollars for loans or grants; |
| 98 | developer subsidies; and any other incentives determined to be |
| 99 | needed by the agency. For purposes of this paragraph, the term |
| 100 | "affordable housing" means housing that meets the definition of |
| 101 | affordable under s. 420.0004(3) and the term "workforce housing" |
| 102 | means housing for which the monthly rents or monthly mortgage |
| 103 | payments, including taxes, insurance, and utilities, do not |
| 104 | exceed 30 percent of that amount which represents the percentage |
| 105 | of the median adjusted gross annual income for the households |
| 106 | whose income is 150 percent of the median income of the area. |
| 107 | (6)(a) The governing body shall hold a public hearing on a |
| 108 | community redevelopment plan after public notice thereof by |
| 109 | publication in a newspaper having a general circulation in the |
| 110 | area of operation of the county or municipality. The notice |
| 111 | shall describe the time, date, place, and purpose of the |
| 112 | hearing, identify generally the community redevelopment area |
| 113 | covered by the plan, and outline the general scope of the |
| 114 | community redevelopment plan under consideration. |
| 115 | (b) For any community redevelopment agency that had not |
| 116 | authorized a finding of necessity study by June 5, 2006, had not |
| 117 | created a community redevelopment agency by December 31, 2006, |
| 118 | had not adopted a community redevelopment plan by March 7, 2007, |
| 119 | and was not created pursuant to a delegation of authority under |
| 120 | s. 163.410 by a county that has adopted a home rule charter, the |
| 121 | following additional procedures are required prior to adoption |
| 122 | by the governing body of a community redevelopment plan under |
| 123 | subsection (7): |
| 124 | 1. Within 30 days after receipt of any community |
| 125 | redevelopment plan recommended by a community redevelopment |
| 126 | agency under subsection (5), the county may provide written |
| 127 | notice by registered mail to the governing body of the |
| 128 | municipality that the county has competing policy goals and |
| 129 | plans for the public funds the county would be required to |
| 130 | contribute to the tax increment under the proposed community |
| 131 | redevelopment plan. |
| 132 | 2. If the notice required in subparagraph 1. is timely |
| 133 | provided, the board of county commissioners and the governing |
| 134 | body of the municipality that created the community |
| 135 | redevelopment agency shall schedule and hold a joint hearing co- |
| 136 | chaired by the county commission chair and the mayor of the |
| 137 | municipality, with the agenda to be set by the county commission |
| 138 | chair, at which the competing policy goals for the public funds |
| 139 | shall be discussed. Any such hearing must be held within 90 days |
| 140 | after receipt by the county of the recommended community |
| 141 | redevelopment plan. Prior to the joint public hearing, the |
| 142 | county may propose an alternative redevelopment plan to address |
| 143 | the conditions identified in the resolution making a finding of |
| 144 | necessity required by s. 163.355. If such an alternative |
| 145 | modified redevelopment plan is proposed by the county, such plan |
| 146 | shall be delivered to the governing body of the municipality |
| 147 | that created the community redevelopment agency at least 30 days |
| 148 | prior to holding the joint meeting. |
| 149 | 3. If the notice required in subparagraph 1. is timely |
| 150 | provided, the municipality may not proceed with the adoption of |
| 151 | the plan under subsection (7) until 30 days after the joint |
| 152 | hearing unless the board of county commissioners has failed to |
| 153 | schedule and attend the joint hearing within the required 90-day |
| 154 | period. |
| 155 | 4. Notwithstanding the time requirements established in |
| 156 | subparagraphs 2. and 3., the county and the municipality may at |
| 157 | any time voluntarily use the dispute resolution process |
| 158 | established in chapter 164 to attempt to resolve any competing |
| 159 | policy goals between the county and municipality related to the |
| 160 | community redevelopment agency. Nothing in this subparagraph |
| 161 | grants the county or the municipality the authority to require |
| 162 | the other local government to participate in the dispute |
| 163 | resolution process. |
| 164 | Section 5. Subsection (3) of section 163.361, Florida |
| 165 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 166 | 163.361 Modification of community redevelopment plans.-- |
| 167 | (3)(a) In addition to the requirements of s. 163.346, and |
| 168 | prior to the adoption of any modification to a community |
| 169 | redevelopment plan that expands the boundaries of the community |
| 170 | redevelopment area or extends the time certain set forth in the |
| 171 | redevelopment plan as required by s. 163.362(10), the agency |
| 172 | shall report such proposed modification to each taxing authority |
| 173 | in writing or by an oral presentation, or both, regarding such |
| 174 | proposed modification. |
| 175 | (b) For any community redevelopment agency that was not |
| 176 | created pursuant to a delegation of authority under s. 163.410 |
| 177 | by a county that has adopted a home rule charter and that |
| 178 | modifies its adopted community redevelopment plan in a manner |
| 179 | that expands the boundaries of the redevelopment area after |
| 180 | October 1, 2006, the following additional procedures are |
| 181 | required prior to adoption by the governing body of a modified |
| 182 | community redevelopment plan: |
| 183 | 1. Within 30 days after receipt of any report of a |
| 184 | proposed modification that expands the boundaries of the |
| 185 | redevelopment area, the county may provide notice by registered |
| 186 | mail to the governing body of the municipality that the county |
| 187 | has competing policy goals and plans for the public funds the |
| 188 | county would be required to contribute to the tax increment |
| 189 | under the proposed modification to the community redevelopment |
| 190 | plan. |
| 191 | 2. If the notice required in subparagraph 1. is timely |
| 192 | provided, the board of county commissioners and the governing |
| 193 | body of the municipality that created the community |
| 194 | redevelopment agency shall schedule and hold a joint hearing co- |
| 195 | chaired by the county commission chair and the mayor of the |
| 196 | municipality, with the agenda to be set by the county commission |
| 197 | chair, at which the competing policy goals for the public funds |
| 198 | shall be discussed. Any such hearing shall be held within 90 |
| 199 | days after receipt by the county of the recommended modification |
| 200 | of the adopted community redevelopment plan. Prior to the joint |
| 201 | public hearing, the county may propose an alternative modified |
| 202 | community redevelopment plan to address the conditions |
| 203 | identified in the resolution making a finding of necessity |
| 204 | required under s. 163.355. If such an alternative modified |
| 205 | redevelopment plan is proposed by the county, such plan shall be |
| 206 | delivered to the governing body of the municipality that created |
| 207 | the community redevelopment agency at least 30 days prior to |
| 208 | holding the joint meeting. |
| 209 | 3. If the notice required in subparagraph 1. is timely |
| 210 | provided, the municipality may not proceed with the adoption of |
| 211 | the plan under s. 163.360(7) until 30 days after the joint |
| 212 | hearing unless the board of county commissioners has failed to |
| 213 | schedule and attend the joint hearing within the required 90-day |
| 214 | period. |
| 215 | 4. Notwithstanding the time requirements established in |
| 216 | subparagraphs 2. and 3., the county and the municipality may at |
| 217 | any time voluntarily use the dispute resolution process |
| 218 | established in chapter 164 to attempt to resolve any competing |
| 219 | policy goals between the county and municipality related to the |
| 220 | community redevelopment agency. Nothing in this subparagraph |
| 221 | grants the county or the municipality the authority to require |
| 222 | the other local government to participate in the dispute |
| 223 | resolution process. |
| 224 | Section 6. Paragraphs (c), (e), (h), and (n) of subsection |
| 225 | (1), paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (2), and paragraph (a) |
| 226 | of subsection (3) of section 163.370, Florida Statutes, are |
| 227 | amended to read: |
| 228 | 163.370 Powers; counties and municipalities; community |
| 229 | redevelopment agencies.-- |
| 230 | (1) Every county and municipality shall have all the |
| 231 | powers necessary or convenient to carry out and effectuate the |
| 232 | purposes and provisions of this part, including the following |
| 233 | powers in addition to others herein granted: |
| 234 | (c) To undertake and carry out community redevelopment and |
| 235 | related activities within the community redevelopment area, |
| 236 | which redevelopment may include: |
| 237 | 1. Acquisition of a slum area or a blighted area or |
| 238 | portion thereof. |
| 239 | 2. Demolition and removal of buildings and improvements. |
| 240 | 3. Installation, construction, or reconstruction of |
| 241 | streets, utilities, parks, playgrounds, public areas of major |
| 242 | hotels that are constructed in support of convention centers, |
| 243 | including meeting rooms, banquet facilities, parking garages, |
| 244 | lobbies, and passageways, and other improvements necessary for |
| 245 | carrying out in the community redevelopment area the community |
| 246 | redevelopment objectives of this part in accordance with the |
| 247 | community redevelopment plan. |
| 248 | 4. Disposition of any property acquired in the community |
| 249 | redevelopment area at its fair value for uses in accordance with |
| 250 | the community redevelopment plan as provided in s. 163.380. |
| 251 | 5. Carrying out plans for a program of voluntary or |
| 252 | compulsory repair and rehabilitation of buildings or other |
| 253 | improvements in accordance with the community redevelopment |
| 254 | plan. |
| 255 | 6. Acquisition of real property in the community |
| 256 | redevelopment area which, under the community redevelopment |
| 257 | plan, is to be repaired or rehabilitated for dwelling use or |
| 258 | related facilities, repair or rehabilitation of the structures |
| 259 | for guidance purposes, and resale of the property. |
| 260 | 7. Acquisition of any other real property in the community |
| 261 | redevelopment area when necessary to eliminate unhealthful, |
| 262 | unsanitary, or unsafe conditions; lessen density; eliminate |
| 263 | obsolete or other uses detrimental to the public welfare; or |
| 264 | otherwise to remove or prevent the spread of blight or |
| 265 | deterioration or to provide land for needed public facilities. |
| 266 | 8. Acquisition, without regard to any requirement that the |
| 267 | area be a slum or blighted area, of air rights in an area |
| 268 | consisting principally of land in highways, railway or subway |
| 269 | tracks, bridge or tunnel entrances, or other similar facilities |
| 270 | which have a blighting influence on the surrounding area and |
| 271 | over which air rights sites are to be developed for the |
| 272 | elimination of such blighting influences and for the provision |
| 273 | of housing (and related facilities and uses) designed |
| 274 | specifically for, and limited to, families and individuals of |
| 275 | low or moderate income. |
| 276 | 9. Construction of foundations and platforms necessary for |
| 277 | the provision of air rights sites of housing (and related |
| 278 | facilities and uses) designed specifically for, and limited to, |
| 279 | families and individuals of low or moderate income. |
| 280 | (e) Within the community redevelopment area: |
| 281 | 1. To enter into any building or property in any community |
| 282 | redevelopment area in order to make inspections, surveys, |
| 283 | appraisals, soundings, or test borings and to obtain an order |
| 284 | for this purpose from a court of competent jurisdiction in the |
| 285 | event entry is denied or resisted. |
| 286 | 2. To acquire by purchase, lease, option, gift, grant, |
| 287 | bequest, devise, eminent domain, or otherwise any personal or |
| 288 | real property (or personal property for its administrative |
| 289 | purposes), together with any improvements thereon; except that a |
| 290 | community redevelopment agency may not exercise any power of |
| 291 | eminent domain unless the exercise has been specifically |
| 292 | approved by the governing body of the county or municipality |
| 293 | which established the agency. |
| 294 | 3. To hold, improve, clear, or prepare for redevelopment |
| 295 | any such property. |
| 296 | 4. To mortgage, pledge, hypothecate, or otherwise encumber |
| 297 | or dispose of any real property. |
| 298 | 5. To insure or provide for the insurance of any real or |
| 299 | personal property or operations of the county or municipality |
| 300 | against any risks or hazards, including the power to pay |
| 301 | premiums on any such insurance. |
| 302 | 6. To enter into any contracts necessary to effectuate the |
| 303 | purposes of this part. |
| 304 | 7. To solicit requests for proposals for redevelopment of |
| 305 | parcels of real property contemplated by a community |
| 306 | redevelopment plan to be acquired for redevelopment purposes by |
| 307 | a community redevelopment agency and, as a result of such |
| 308 | requests for proposals, to advertise for the disposition of such |
| 309 | real property to private persons pursuant to s. 163.380 prior to |
| 310 | acquisition of such real property by the community redevelopment |
| 311 | agency. |
| 312 | (h) Within its area of operation, To make or have made all |
| 313 | surveys and plans necessary to the carrying out of the purposes |
| 314 | of this part; to contract with any person, public or private, in |
| 315 | making and carrying out such plans; and to adopt or approve, |
| 316 | modify, and amend such plans, which plans may include, but are |
| 317 | not limited to: |
| 318 | 1. Plans for carrying out a program of voluntary or |
| 319 | compulsory repair and rehabilitation of buildings and |
| 320 | improvements. |
| 321 | 2. Plans for the enforcement of state and local laws, |
| 322 | codes, and regulations relating to the use of land and the use |
| 323 | and occupancy of buildings and improvements and to the |
| 324 | compulsory repair, rehabilitation, demolition, or removal of |
| 325 | buildings and improvements. |
| 326 | 3. Appraisals, title searches, surveys, studies, and other |
| 327 | plans and work necessary to prepare for the undertaking of |
| 328 | community redevelopment and related activities. |
| 329 | (n) Within its area of operation, To organize, coordinate, |
| 330 | and direct the administration of the provisions of this part, as |
| 331 | they may apply to such county or municipality, in order that the |
| 332 | objective of remedying slum and blighted areas and preventing |
| 333 | the causes thereof within such county or municipality may be |
| 334 | most effectively promoted and achieved and to establish such new |
| 335 | office or offices of the county or municipality or to reorganize |
| 336 | existing offices in order to carry out such purpose most |
| 337 | effectively. |
| 338 | (2) The following projects may not be paid for or financed |
| 339 | by increment revenues: |
| 340 | (b) Installation, construction, reconstruction, repair, or |
| 341 | alteration of any publicly owned capital improvements or |
| 342 | projects which are not an integral part of or necessary for |
| 343 | carrying out the community redevelopment plan if such projects |
| 344 | or improvements are normally financed by the governing body with |
| 345 | user fees or if such projects or improvements were scheduled to |
| 346 | would be installed, constructed, reconstructed, repaired, or |
| 347 | altered within 3 years of the approval of the community |
| 348 | redevelopment plan by the governing body pursuant to a |
| 349 | previously approved public capital improvement or project |
| 350 | schedule or plan of the governing body which approved the |
| 351 | community redevelopment plan unless and until such projects or |
| 352 | improvements have been removed from such schedule or plan of the |
| 353 | governing body and 3 years have elapsed since such removal. |
| 354 | (c) General government operating expenses, including |
| 355 | payments or reimbursements for services provided to the agency |
| 356 | by any public body, unrelated to the planning and carrying out |
| 357 | of a community redevelopment plan. |
| 358 | (3) With the approval of the governing body, a community |
| 359 | redevelopment agency may: |
| 360 | (a) Prior to approval of a community redevelopment plan or |
| 361 | approval of any modifications of the plan, acquire real property |
| 362 | in a community redevelopment area, demolish and remove any |
| 363 | structures on the property, and pay all costs related to the |
| 364 | acquisition, demolition, or removal, including any |
| 365 | administrative or relocation expenses, provided such acquisition |
| 366 | is not pursuant to s. 163.375. |
| 367 | Section 7. Subsection (1), paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) of |
| 368 | subsection (2), and subsections (3) through (8) of section |
| 369 | 163.387, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 370 | 163.387 Redevelopment trust fund.-- |
| 371 | (1)(a) After approval of a community redevelopment plan, |
| 372 | there may shall be established for each community redevelopment |
| 373 | agency created under s. 163.356 a redevelopment trust fund. |
| 374 | Funds allocated to and deposited into this fund shall be used by |
| 375 | the agency to finance or refinance any community redevelopment |
| 376 | it undertakes pursuant to the approved community redevelopment |
| 377 | plan. No community redevelopment agency may receive or spend any |
| 378 | increment revenues pursuant to this section unless and until the |
| 379 | governing body has, by ordinance, created the trust fund and |
| 380 | provided for the funding of the redevelopment trust fund until |
| 381 | the time certain set forth in the for the duration of a |
| 382 | community redevelopment plan as required by s. 163.362(10). Such |
| 383 | ordinance may be adopted only after the governing body has |
| 384 | approved a community redevelopment plan. The annual funding of |
| 385 | the redevelopment trust fund shall be in an amount not less than |
| 386 | that increment in the income, proceeds, revenues, and funds of |
| 387 | each taxing authority derived from or held in connection with |
| 388 | the undertaking and carrying out of community redevelopment |
| 389 | under this part. Absent an interlocal agreement between the |
| 390 | taxing authorities contributing to the trust fund created |
| 391 | pursuant to this section, such increment shall be determined |
| 392 | annually and shall be that amount equal to 95 percent of the |
| 393 | difference between: |
| 394 | 1.(a) The amount of ad valorem taxes levied each year by |
| 395 | each taxing authority, exclusive of any amount from any debt |
| 396 | service millage, on taxable real property contained within the |
| 397 | geographic boundaries of a community redevelopment area; and |
| 398 | 2.(b) The amount of ad valorem taxes which would have been |
| 399 | produced by the rate upon which the tax is levied each year by |
| 400 | or for each taxing authority, exclusive of any debt service |
| 401 | millage, upon the total of the assessed value of the taxable |
| 402 | real property in the community redevelopment area as shown upon |
| 403 | the most recent assessment roll used in connection with the |
| 404 | taxation of such property by each taxing authority prior to the |
| 405 | effective date of the ordinance providing for the funding of the |
| 406 | trust fund. |
| 407 |
|
| 408 | However, the governing body of any county as defined in s. |
| 409 | 125.011(1) may, in the ordinance providing for the funding of a |
| 410 | trust fund established with respect to any community |
| 411 | redevelopment area created on or after July 1, 1994, determine |
| 412 | that the amount to be funded by each taxing authority annually |
| 413 | shall be less than 95 percent of the difference between |
| 414 | subparagraphs 1. and 2. paragraphs (a) and (b), but in no event |
| 415 | shall such amount be less than 50 percent of such difference. |
| 416 | (b)1. For any community redevelopment agency that had not |
| 417 | authorized a finding of necessity study by June 5, 2006, had not |
| 418 | created a community redevelopment agency by December 31, 2006, |
| 419 | had not adopted a community redevelopment plan by March 7, 2007, |
| 420 | and was not created pursuant to a delegation of authority under |
| 421 | s. 163.410 by a county that has adopted a home rule charter, the |
| 422 | amount of tax increment to be contributed by any taxing |
| 423 | authority shall be limited as follows: |
| 424 | a. If a taxing authority imposes a millage rate that |
| 425 | exceeds the millage rate imposed by the governing body that |
| 426 | created the trust fund, the amount of tax increment to be |
| 427 | contributed by the taxing authority imposing the higher millage |
| 428 | rate shall be calculated using the millage rate imposed by the |
| 429 | governing body that created the trust fund. Nothing shall |
| 430 | prohibit any taxing authority from voluntarily contributing a |
| 431 | tax increment at a higher rate for a period of time as specified |
| 432 | by interlocal agreement between the taxing authority and the |
| 433 | community redevelopment agency. |
| 434 | b. At any time more than 24 years after the fiscal year in |
| 435 | which a taxing authority made its first contribution to a |
| 436 | redevelopment trust fund, by resolution effective no sooner than |
| 437 | the next fiscal year and adopted by majority vote of the taxing |
| 438 | authority's governing body at a public hearing held not less |
| 439 | than 30 or more than 45 days after written notice by registered |
| 440 | mail to the community redevelopment agency and published in a |
| 441 | newspaper of general circulation in the redevelopment area, the |
| 442 | taxing authority may limit the amount of increment contributed |
| 443 | by the taxing authority to the redevelopment trust fund to the |
| 444 | amount of increment the taxing authority was obligated to |
| 445 | contribute to the redevelopment trust fund in the fiscal year |
| 446 | immediately preceding the adoption of such resolution, plus any |
| 447 | increase in the increment after the adoption of the resolution |
| 448 | computed using the taxable values of any area which is subject |
| 449 | to an area reinvestment agreement. As used in this subparagraph, |
| 450 | the term "area reinvestment agreement" means an agreement |
| 451 | between the community redevelopment agency and a private party, |
| 452 | with or without additional parties, which provides that the |
| 453 | increment computed for a specific area shall be reinvested in |
| 454 | public infrastructure or services, or both, including debt |
| 455 | service, supporting one or more projects consistent with the |
| 456 | community redevelopment plan that is identified in the agreement |
| 457 | to be constructed within that area. Any such reinvestment |
| 458 | agreement must specify the estimated total amount of public |
| 459 | investment necessary to provide the public infrastructure or |
| 460 | services, or both, including any applicable debt service. The |
| 461 | increase in the increment of any area that is subject to an area |
| 462 | reinvestment agreement following the passage of a resolution as |
| 463 | provided in this sub-subparagraph is limited to the amount |
| 464 | specified in the area reinvestment agreement as necessary to |
| 465 | provide the public infrastructure or services, or both, |
| 466 | including any applicable debt service, that is the subject of |
| 467 | the agreement. The contribution to the redevelopment trust fund |
| 468 | of the increase in the increment of any area that is subject to |
| 469 | an area reinvestment agreement following the passage of a |
| 470 | resolution as provided in this sub-subparagraph shall cease when |
| 471 | the amount specified in the area reinvestment agreement as |
| 472 | necessary to provide the public infrastructure or services, or |
| 473 | both, including any applicable debt service, have been invested. |
| 474 | 2. For any community redevelopment agency that was not |
| 475 | created pursuant to a delegation of authority under s. 163.410 |
| 476 | by a county that has adopted a home rule charter and that |
| 477 | modifies its adopted community redevelopment plan after October |
| 478 | 1, 2006, in a manner that expands the boundaries of the |
| 479 | redevelopment area, the amount of increment to be contributed by |
| 480 | any taxing authority with respect to the expanded area shall be |
| 481 | limited as set forth in sub-subparagraphs 1.a. and b. |
| 482 | (2)(a) Except for the purpose of funding the trust fund |
| 483 | pursuant to subsection (3), upon the adoption of an ordinance |
| 484 | providing for funding of the redevelopment trust fund as |
| 485 | provided in this section, each taxing authority shall, by |
| 486 | January 1 of each year, appropriate to the trust fund for so |
| 487 | long as any indebtedness pledging increment revenues to the |
| 488 | payment thereof is outstanding (but not to exceed 30 years) a |
| 489 | sum that is no less than the increment as defined and determined |
| 490 | in subsection (1) or paragraph (3)(b) accruing to such taxing |
| 491 | authority. If the community redevelopment plan is amended or |
| 492 | modified pursuant to s. 163.361(1), each such taxing authority |
| 493 | shall make the annual appropriation for a period not to exceed |
| 494 | 30 years after the date the governing body amends the plan. |
| 495 | However, for any agency created on or after July 1, 2002, each |
| 496 | taxing authority shall make the annual appropriation for a |
| 497 | period not to exceed 40 years after the fiscal year in which the |
| 498 | initial community redevelopment plan is approved or adopted. |
| 499 | (b) Any taxing authority that does not pay the increment |
| 500 | revenues to the trust fund by January 1 shall pay to the trust |
| 501 | fund an amount equal to 5 percent of the amount of the increment |
| 502 | revenues and shall pay interest on the amount of the unpaid |
| 503 | increment revenues equal to 1 percent for each month the |
| 504 | increment is outstanding, provided the agency may waive such |
| 505 | penalty payments in whole or in part. |
| 506 | (c) The following public bodies or taxing authorities are |
| 507 | exempt from paragraph (a): |
| 508 | 1. A special district that levies ad valorem taxes on |
| 509 | taxable real property in more than one county. |
| 510 | 2. A special district for which the sole available source |
| 511 | of revenue the district has the authority to levy is ad valorem |
| 512 | taxes at the time an ordinance is adopted under this section. |
| 513 | However, revenues or aid that may be dispensed or appropriated |
| 514 | to a district as defined in s. 388.011 at the discretion of an |
| 515 | entity other than such district shall not be deemed available. |
| 516 | 3. A library district, except a library district in a |
| 517 | jurisdiction where the community redevelopment agency had |
| 518 | validated bonds as of April 30, 1984. |
| 519 | 4. A neighborhood improvement district created under the |
| 520 | Safe Neighborhoods Act. |
| 521 | 5. A metropolitan transportation authority. |
| 522 | 6. A water management district created under s. 373.069. |
| 523 | (3)(a) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (2), |
| 524 | the obligation of the governing body which established the |
| 525 | community redevelopment agency to fund the redevelopment trust |
| 526 | fund annually shall continue until all loans, advances, and |
| 527 | indebtedness, if any, and interest thereon, of a community |
| 528 | redevelopment agency incurred as a result of redevelopment in a |
| 529 | community redevelopment area have been paid. |
| 530 | (b) Alternate provisions contained in an interlocal |
| 531 | agreement between any of the other taxing authorities and the |
| 532 | governing body that created the community redevelopment agency |
| 533 | may supersede the provisions of this part. The community |
| 534 | redevelopment agency may be an additional party to any such |
| 535 | agreement. |
| 536 | (4) The revenue bonds and notes of every issue under this |
| 537 | part are payable solely out of revenues pledged to and received |
| 538 | by a community redevelopment agency and deposited to its |
| 539 | redevelopment trust fund. The lien created by such bonds or |
| 540 | notes shall not attach until the increment revenues referred to |
| 541 | herein are deposited in the redevelopment trust fund at the |
| 542 | times, and to the extent that, such increment revenues accrue. |
| 543 | The holders of such bonds or notes have no right to require the |
| 544 | imposition of any tax or the establishment of any rate of |
| 545 | taxation in order to obtain the amounts necessary to pay and |
| 546 | retire such bonds or notes. |
| 547 | (5) Revenue bonds issued under the provisions of this part |
| 548 | shall not be deemed to constitute a debt, liability, or |
| 549 | obligation of the local governing body or the state or any |
| 550 | political subdivision thereof, or a pledge of the faith and |
| 551 | credit of the local governing body or the state or any political |
| 552 | subdivision thereof, but shall be payable solely from the |
| 553 | revenues provided therefor. All such revenue bonds shall contain |
| 554 | on the face thereof a statement to the effect that the agency |
| 555 | shall not be obligated to pay the same or the interest thereon |
| 556 | except from the revenues of the community redevelopment agency |
| 557 | held for that purpose and that neither the faith and credit nor |
| 558 | the taxing power of the local governing body or of the state or |
| 559 | of any political subdivision thereof is pledged to the payment |
| 560 | of the principal of, or the interest on, such bonds. |
| 561 | (6) Moneys in the redevelopment trust fund may be expended |
| 562 | from time to time for undertakings of a community redevelopment |
| 563 | agency as described in the which are directly related to |
| 564 | financing or refinancing of redevelopment in a community |
| 565 | redevelopment area pursuant to an approved community |
| 566 | redevelopment plan for the following purposes, including, but |
| 567 | not limited to: |
| 568 | (a) Administrative and overhead expenses, including |
| 569 | services provided by another public body, necessary or |
| 570 | incidental to the implementation of a community redevelopment |
| 571 | plan adopted by the agency. |
| 572 | (b) Expenses of redevelopment planning, surveys, and |
| 573 | financial analysis, including the reimbursement of the governing |
| 574 | body or the community redevelopment agency for such expenses |
| 575 | incurred before the redevelopment plan was approved and adopted. |
| 576 | (c) The acquisition of real property in the redevelopment |
| 577 | area. |
| 578 | (d) The clearance and preparation of any redevelopment |
| 579 | area for redevelopment and relocation of site occupants within |
| 580 | or outside the community redevelopment area as provided in s. |
| 581 | 163.370. |
| 582 | (e) The repayment of principal and interest or any |
| 583 | redemption premium for loans, advances, bonds, bond anticipation |
| 584 | notes, and any other form of indebtedness. |
| 585 | (f) All expenses incidental to or connected with the |
| 586 | issuance, sale, redemption, retirement, or purchase of agency |
| 587 | bonds, bond anticipation notes, or other form of indebtedness, |
| 588 | including funding of any reserve, redemption, or other fund or |
| 589 | account provided for in the ordinance or resolution authorizing |
| 590 | such bonds, notes, or other form of indebtedness. |
| 591 | (g) The development of affordable housing within the |
| 592 | community redevelopment area. |
| 593 | (h) The development of community policing innovations. |
| 594 | (7) On the last day of the fiscal year of the community |
| 595 | redevelopment agency, any money which remains in the trust fund |
| 596 | after the payment of expenses pursuant to subsection (6) for |
| 597 | such year shall be: |
| 598 | (a) Returned to each taxing authority which paid the |
| 599 | increment in the proportion that the amount of the payment of |
| 600 | such taxing authority bears to the total amount paid into the |
| 601 | trust fund by all taxing authorities within the redevelopment |
| 602 | area for that year; |
| 603 | (b) Used to reduce the amount of any indebtedness to which |
| 604 | increment revenues are pledged; |
| 605 | (c) Deposited into an escrow account for the purpose of |
| 606 | later reducing any indebtedness to which increment revenues are |
| 607 | pledged; or |
| 608 | (d) Appropriated to a specific redevelopment project |
| 609 | pursuant to an approved community redevelopment plan which shall |
| 610 | be expended project will be completed within 3 years from the |
| 611 | date of such appropriation. |
| 612 | (8) Each community redevelopment agency shall provide for |
| 613 | an independent financial audit of the trust fund each fiscal |
| 614 | year and a report of such audit to be prepared by an independent |
| 615 | certified public accountant or firm. Such report shall describe |
| 616 | the amount and source of deposits into, and the amount and |
| 617 | purpose of withdrawals from, the trust fund during such fiscal |
| 618 | year and the amount of principal and interest paid during such |
| 619 | year on any indebtedness to which is pledged increment revenues |
| 620 | are pledged and the remaining amount of such indebtedness. The |
| 621 | agency shall provide by registered mail a copy of the report to |
| 622 | each taxing authority. |
| 623 | Section 8. Section 163.410, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 624 | to read: |
| 625 | 163.410 Exercise of powers in counties with home rule |
| 626 | charters.--In any county which has adopted a home rule charter, |
| 627 | the powers conferred by this part shall be exercised exclusively |
| 628 | by the governing body of such county. However, the governing |
| 629 | body of any such county which has adopted a home rule charter |
| 630 | may, in its discretion, by resolution delegate the exercise of |
| 631 | the powers conferred upon the county by this part within the |
| 632 | boundaries of a municipality to the governing body of such a |
| 633 | municipality. Such a delegation to a municipality shall confer |
| 634 | only such powers upon a municipality as shall be specifically |
| 635 | enumerated in the delegating resolution. Any power not |
| 636 | specifically delegated shall be reserved exclusively to the |
| 637 | governing body of the county. This section does not affect any |
| 638 | community redevelopment agency created by a municipality prior |
| 639 | to the adoption of a county home rule charter. Unless otherwise |
| 640 | provided by an existing ordinance, resolution, or interlocal |
| 641 | agreement between any such county and a municipality, the |
| 642 | governing body of the county that has adopted a home rule |
| 643 | charter shall grant in whole or in part act on any request from |
| 644 | a municipality for a delegation of powers or a change in an |
| 645 | existing delegation of powers within 120 days after the receipt |
| 646 | of all required documentation or such request shall be deemed |
| 647 | granted. Within 30 days after receipt of the request, the county |
| 648 | shall notify the municipality by registered mail whether the |
| 649 | request is complete or if additional information is required. |
| 650 | The county shall notify the municipality by registered mail |
| 651 | within 30 days after receiving the additional information |
| 652 | whether such additional documentation is complete. Any request |
| 653 | by the county for additional documentation shall specify the |
| 654 | deficiencies in the submitted documentation, if any. The county |
| 655 | shall notify the municipality by registered mail within 30 days |
| 656 | after receiving the additional documentation whether such |
| 657 | information is complete. If the meeting of the county commission |
| 658 | at which the request for a delegation of powers or a change in |
| 659 | an existing delegation of powers is unable to be held due to |
| 660 | events beyond the control of the county, the request shall be |
| 661 | acted upon at the next regularly scheduled meeting of the county |
| 662 | commission without regard to the 120-day limitation. If the |
| 663 | county does not act upon the request at the next regularly |
| 664 | scheduled meeting, the request shall be deemed granted |
| 665 | immediately sent to the governing body for consideration. |
| 666 | Section 9. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |