1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to community redevelopment; amending s. |
3 | 163.340, F.S.; revising certain definitions; defining the |
4 | term "taxing authority"; amending ss. 163.356 and 163.357, |
5 | F.S.; authorizing representatives of a taxing authority or |
6 | members of a taxing authority's governing body to be |
7 | members of the board of commissioners of a community |
8 | redevelopment agency; amending s. 163.360, F.S.; |
9 | specifying additional procedures required for adoption of |
10 | community redevelopment plans by the governing body of |
11 | certain counties for certain community redevelopment |
12 | agencies; amending s. 163.361, F.S.; specifying additional |
13 | procedures required for adoption of a modified community |
14 | redevelopment plan by a governing body of certain counties |
15 | for certain community redevelopment agencies; amending s. |
16 | 163.370, F.S.; revising provisions relating to powers of |
17 | counties, municipalities, and community redevelopment |
18 | agencies; revising provisions relating to projects |
19 | ineligible for increment revenues; amending s. 163.387, |
20 | F.S.; revising provisions relating to redevelopment trust |
21 | funds; providing limitations on the amount of tax |
22 | increment contributions by a taxing authority for certain |
23 | governing bodies; authorizing a community redevelopment |
24 | agency to waive certain increment payment penalties; |
25 | authorizing alternate provisions in certain interlocal |
26 | agreements to supersede certain provisions of law; |
27 | amending s. 163.410, F.S.; providing additional |
28 | requirements for requests for information relating to |
29 | requests for delegation of certain powers in counties with |
30 | home rule charters; providing an effective date. |
31 |
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32 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
33 |
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34 | Section 1. Subsections (2) and (10) of section 163.340, |
35 | Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (24) is added to |
36 | that section, to read: |
37 | 163.340 Definitions.--The following terms, wherever used |
38 | or referred to in this part, have the following meanings: |
39 | (2) "Public body" or "taxing authority" means the state or |
40 | any county, municipality, authority, special district as defined |
41 | in s. 165.031(5), or other public body of the state, except a |
42 | school district. |
43 | (10) "Community redevelopment area" means a slum area, a |
44 | blighted area, or an area in which there is a shortage of |
45 | housing that is affordable to residents of low or moderate |
46 | income, including the elderly, or a coastal and tourist area |
47 | that is deteriorating and economically distressed due to |
48 | outdated building density patterns, inadequate transportation |
49 | and parking facilities, faulty lot layout or inadequate street |
50 | layout, or a combination thereof which the governing body |
51 | designates as appropriate for community redevelopment. For |
52 | community redevelopment agencies created after July 1, 2006, a |
53 | community redevelopment area may not consist of more than 80 |
54 | percent of a municipality. |
55 | (24) "Taxing authority" means a public body that levies or |
56 | is authorized to levy an ad valorem tax on real property located |
57 | in a community redevelopment area. |
58 | Section 2. Subsection (2) of section 163.356, Florida |
59 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
60 | 163.356 Creation of community redevelopment agency.-- |
61 | (2) When the governing body adopts a resolution declaring |
62 | the need for a community redevelopment agency, that body shall, |
63 | by ordinance, appoint a board of commissioners of the community |
64 | redevelopment agency, which shall consist of not fewer than five |
65 | or more than nine commissioners. The terms of office of the |
66 | commissioners shall be for 4 years, except that three of the |
67 | members first appointed shall be designated to serve terms of 1, |
68 | 2, and 3 years, respectively, from the date of their |
69 | appointments, and all other members shall be designated to serve |
70 | for terms of 4 years from the date of their appointments. A |
71 | vacancy occurring during a term shall be filled for the |
72 | unexpired term. As provided in an interlocal agreement between |
73 | the governing body that created the agency and one or more |
74 | taxing authorities, one or more members of the board of |
75 | commissioners of the agency may be representatives of a taxing |
76 | authority, including members of that taxing authority's |
77 | governing body, whose membership on the board of commissioners |
78 | of the agency would be considered an additional duty of office |
79 | as a member of the taxing authority governing body. |
80 | Section 3. Paragraph (d) is added to subsection (1) of |
81 | section 163.357, Florida Statutes, to read: |
82 | 163.357 Governing body as the community redevelopment |
83 | agency.-- |
84 | (1) |
85 | (d) As provided in an interlocal agreement between the |
86 | governing body that created the agency and one or more taxing |
87 | authorities, one or more members of the board of commissioners |
88 | of the agency may be representatives of a taxing authority, |
89 | including members of that taxing authority's governing body, |
90 | whose membership on the board of commissioners of the agency |
91 | would be considered an additional duty of office as a member of |
92 | the taxing authority governing body. |
93 | Section 4. Subsection (6) of section 163.360, Florida |
94 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
95 | 163.360 Community redevelopment plans.-- |
96 | (6)(a) The governing body shall hold a public hearing on a |
97 | community redevelopment plan after public notice thereof by |
98 | publication in a newspaper having a general circulation in the |
99 | area of operation of the county or municipality. The notice |
100 | shall describe the time, date, place, and purpose of the |
101 | hearing, identify generally the community redevelopment area |
102 | covered by the plan, and outline the general scope of the |
103 | community redevelopment plan under consideration. |
104 | (b) For any governing body that has not authorized by June |
105 | 5, 2006, a study to consider whether a finding of necessity |
106 | resolution pursuant to s. 163.355 should be adopted, has not |
107 | adopted a finding of necessity resolution pursuant to s. 163.355 |
108 | by March 31, 2007, has not adopted a community redevelopment |
109 | plan by June 7, 2007, and was not authorized to exercise |
110 | community redevelopment powers pursuant to a delegation of |
111 | authority under s. 163.410 by a county that has adopted a home |
112 | rule charter, the following additional procedures are required |
113 | prior to adoption by the governing body of a community |
114 | redevelopment plan under subsection (7): |
115 | 1. Within 30 days after receipt of any community |
116 | redevelopment plan recommended by a community redevelopment |
117 | agency under subsection (5), the county may provide written |
118 | notice by registered mail to the governing body of the |
119 | municipality and to the community redevelopment agency that the |
120 | county has competing policy goals and plans for the public funds |
121 | the county would be required to deposit to the community |
122 | redevelopment trust fund under the proposed community |
123 | redevelopment plan. |
124 | 2. If the notice required in subparagraph 1. is timely |
125 | provided, the governing body of the county and the governing |
126 | body of the municipality that created the community |
127 | redevelopment agency shall schedule and hold a joint hearing co- |
128 | chaired by the chair of the governing body of the county and the |
129 | mayor of the municipality, with the agenda to be set by the |
130 | chair of the governing body of the county, at which the |
131 | competing policy goals for the public funds shall be discussed. |
132 | For those community redevelopment agencies for which the board |
133 | of commissioners of the community redevelopment agency are |
134 | comprised as specified in s. 163.356(2), a designee of the |
135 | community redevelopment agency shall participate in the joint |
136 | meeting as a nonvoting member. Any such hearing must be held |
137 | within 90 days after receipt by the county of the recommended |
138 | community redevelopment plan. Prior to the joint public hearing, |
139 | the county may propose an alternative redevelopment plan that |
140 | meets the requirements of this section to address the conditions |
141 | identified in the resolution making a finding of necessity |
142 | required by s. 163.355. If such an alternative redevelopment |
143 | plan is proposed by the county, such plan shall be delivered to |
144 | the governing body of the municipality that created the |
145 | community redevelopment agency and to the executive director or |
146 | other officer of the community redevelopment agency by |
147 | registered mail at least 30 days prior to holding the joint |
148 | meeting. |
149 | 3. If the notice required in subparagraph 1. is timely |
150 | provided, the municipality may not proceed with the adoption of |
151 | the plan under subsection (7) until 30 days after the joint |
152 | hearing unless the governing body of the county has failed to |
153 | schedule or a majority of the members of the governing body of |
154 | the county have failed to attend the joint hearing within the |
155 | required 90-day period. |
156 | 4. Notwithstanding the time requirements established in |
157 | subparagraphs 2. and 3., the county and the municipality may at |
158 | any time voluntarily use the dispute resolution process |
159 | established in chapter 164 to attempt to resolve any competing |
160 | policy goals between the county and municipality related to the |
161 | community redevelopment agency. Nothing in this subparagraph |
162 | grants the county or the municipality the authority to require |
163 | the other local government to participate in the dispute |
164 | resolution process. |
165 | Section 5. Subsection (3) of section 163.361, Florida |
166 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
167 | 163.361 Modification of community redevelopment plans.-- |
168 | (3)(a) In addition to the requirements of s. 163.346, and |
169 | prior to the adoption of any modification to a community |
170 | redevelopment plan that expands the boundaries of the community |
171 | redevelopment area or extends the time certain set forth in the |
172 | redevelopment plan as required by s. 163.362(10), the agency |
173 | shall report such proposed modification to each taxing authority |
174 | in writing or by an oral presentation, or both, regarding such |
175 | proposed modification. |
176 | (b) For any community redevelopment agency that was not |
177 | created pursuant to a delegation of authority under s. 163.410 |
178 | by a county that has adopted a home rule charter and that |
179 | modifies its adopted community redevelopment plan in a manner |
180 | that expands the boundaries of the redevelopment area after |
181 | October 1, 2006, the following additional procedures are |
182 | required prior to adoption by the governing body of a modified |
183 | community redevelopment plan: |
184 | 1. Within 30 days after receipt of any report of a |
185 | proposed modification that expands the boundaries of the |
186 | redevelopment area, the county may provide notice by registered |
187 | mail to the governing body of the municipality and the community |
188 | redevelopment agency that the county has competing policy goals |
189 | and plans for the public funds the county would be required to |
190 | deposit to the community redevelopment trust fund under the |
191 | proposed modification to the community redevelopment plan. |
192 | 2. If the notice required in subparagraph 1. is timely |
193 | provided, the governing body of the county and the governing |
194 | body of the municipality that created the community |
195 | redevelopment agency shall schedule and hold a joint hearing co- |
196 | chaired by the chair of the governing body of the county and the |
197 | mayor of the municipality, with the agenda to be set by the |
198 | chair of the governing body of the county, at which the |
199 | competing policy goals for the public funds shall be discussed. |
200 | For those community redevelopment agencies for which the board |
201 | of commissioners of the community redevelopment agency are |
202 | comprised as specified in s. 163.356(2), a designee of the |
203 | community redevelopment agency shall participate in the joint |
204 | meeting as a nonvoting member. Any such hearing shall be held |
205 | within 90 days after receipt by the county of the recommended |
206 | modification of the adopted community redevelopment plan. Prior |
207 | to the joint public hearing, the county may propose an |
208 | alternative modified community redevelopment plan that meets the |
209 | requirements of s. 163.360 to address the conditions identified |
210 | in the resolution making a finding of necessity required under |
211 | s. 163.355. If such an alternative modified redevelopment plan |
212 | is proposed by the county, such plan shall be delivered to the |
213 | governing body of the municipality that created the community |
214 | redevelopment agency and the executive director or other officer |
215 | of the community redevelopment agency by registered mail at |
216 | least 30 days prior to holding the joint meeting. |
217 | 3. If the notice required in subparagraph 1. is timely |
218 | provided, the municipality may not proceed with the adoption of |
219 | a modified plan until 30 days after the joint hearing unless the |
220 | governing body of the county has failed to schedule or a |
221 | majority of the members of the governing body of the county have |
222 | failed to attend the joint hearing within the required 90-day |
223 | period. |
224 | 4. Notwithstanding the time requirements established in |
225 | subparagraphs 2. and 3., the county and the municipality may at |
226 | any time voluntarily use the dispute resolution process |
227 | established in chapter 164 to attempt to resolve any competing |
228 | policy goals between the county and municipality related to the |
229 | community redevelopment agency. Nothing in this subparagraph |
230 | grants the county or the municipality the authority to require |
231 | the other local government to participate in the dispute |
232 | resolution process. |
233 | Section 6. Paragraphs (c), (e), (h), and (n) of subsection |
234 | (1), paragraph (b) of subsection (2), and paragraph (a) of |
235 | subsection (3) of section 163.370, Florida Statutes, are amended |
236 | to read: |
237 | 163.370 Powers; counties and municipalities; community |
238 | redevelopment agencies.-- |
239 | (1) Every county and municipality shall have all the |
240 | powers necessary or convenient to carry out and effectuate the |
241 | purposes and provisions of this part, including the following |
242 | powers in addition to others herein granted: |
243 | (c) To undertake and carry out community redevelopment and |
244 | related activities within the community redevelopment area, |
245 | which redevelopment may include: |
246 | 1. Acquisition of a slum area or a blighted area or |
247 | portion thereof. |
248 | 2. Demolition and removal of buildings and improvements. |
249 | 3. Installation, construction, or reconstruction of |
250 | streets, utilities, parks, playgrounds, public areas of major |
251 | hotels that are constructed in support of convention centers, |
252 | including meeting rooms, banquet facilities, parking garages, |
253 | lobbies, and passageways, and other improvements necessary for |
254 | carrying out in the community redevelopment area the community |
255 | redevelopment objectives of this part in accordance with the |
256 | community redevelopment plan. |
257 | 4. Disposition of any property acquired in the community |
258 | redevelopment area at its fair value as provided in s. 163.380 |
259 | for uses in accordance with the community redevelopment plan. |
260 | 5. Carrying out plans for a program of voluntary or |
261 | compulsory repair and rehabilitation of buildings or other |
262 | improvements in accordance with the community redevelopment |
263 | plan. |
264 | 6. Acquisition of real property in the community |
265 | redevelopment area which, under the community redevelopment |
266 | plan, is to be repaired or rehabilitated for dwelling use or |
267 | related facilities, repair or rehabilitation of the structures |
268 | for guidance purposes, and resale of the property. |
269 | 7. Acquisition of any other real property in the community |
270 | redevelopment area when necessary to eliminate unhealthful, |
271 | unsanitary, or unsafe conditions; lessen density; eliminate |
272 | obsolete or other uses detrimental to the public welfare; or |
273 | otherwise to remove or prevent the spread of blight or |
274 | deterioration or to provide land for needed public facilities. |
275 | 8. Acquisition, without regard to any requirement that the |
276 | area be a slum or blighted area, of air rights in an area |
277 | consisting principally of land in highways, railway or subway |
278 | tracks, bridge or tunnel entrances, or other similar facilities |
279 | which have a blighting influence on the surrounding area and |
280 | over which air rights sites are to be developed for the |
281 | elimination of such blighting influences and for the provision |
282 | of housing (and related facilities and uses) designed |
283 | specifically for, and limited to, families and individuals of |
284 | low or moderate income. |
285 | 9. Construction of foundations and platforms necessary for |
286 | the provision of air rights sites of housing (and related |
287 | facilities and uses) designed specifically for, and limited to, |
288 | families and individuals of low or moderate income. |
289 | (e) Within the community redevelopment area: |
290 | 1. To enter into any building or property in any community |
291 | redevelopment area in order to make inspections, surveys, |
292 | appraisals, soundings, or test borings and to obtain an order |
293 | for this purpose from a court of competent jurisdiction in the |
294 | event entry is denied or resisted. |
295 | 2. To acquire by purchase, lease, option, gift, grant, |
296 | bequest, devise, eminent domain, or otherwise any personal or |
297 | real property (or personal property for its administrative |
298 | purposes), together with any improvements thereon; except that a |
299 | community redevelopment agency may not exercise any power of |
300 | eminent domain unless the exercise has been specifically |
301 | approved by the governing body of the county or municipality |
302 | which established the agency. |
303 | 3. To hold, improve, clear, or prepare for redevelopment |
304 | any such property. |
305 | 4. To mortgage, pledge, hypothecate, or otherwise encumber |
306 | or dispose of any real property. |
307 | 5. To insure or provide for the insurance of any real or |
308 | personal property or operations of the county or municipality |
309 | against any risks or hazards, including the power to pay |
310 | premiums on any such insurance. |
311 | 6. To enter into any contracts necessary to effectuate the |
312 | purposes of this part. |
313 | 7. To solicit requests for proposals for redevelopment of |
314 | parcels of real property contemplated by a community |
315 | redevelopment plan to be acquired for redevelopment purposes by |
316 | a community redevelopment agency and, as a result of such |
317 | requests for proposals, to advertise for the disposition of such |
318 | real property to private persons pursuant to s. 163.380 prior to |
319 | acquisition of such real property by the community redevelopment |
320 | agency. |
321 | (h) Within its area of operation, To make or have made all |
322 | surveys and plans necessary to the carrying out of the purposes |
323 | of this part; to contract with any person, public or private, in |
324 | making and carrying out such plans; and to adopt or approve, |
325 | modify, and amend such plans, which plans may include, but are |
326 | not limited to: |
327 | 1. Plans for carrying out a program of voluntary or |
328 | compulsory repair and rehabilitation of buildings and |
329 | improvements. |
330 | 2. Plans for the enforcement of state and local laws, |
331 | codes, and regulations relating to the use of land and the use |
332 | and occupancy of buildings and improvements and to the |
333 | compulsory repair, rehabilitation, demolition, or removal of |
334 | buildings and improvements. |
335 | 3. Appraisals, title searches, surveys, studies, and other |
336 | plans and work necessary to prepare for the undertaking of |
337 | community redevelopment and related activities. |
338 | (n) Within its area of operation, To organize, coordinate, |
339 | and direct the administration of the provisions of this part, as |
340 | they may apply to such county or municipality, in order that the |
341 | objective of remedying slum and blighted areas and preventing |
342 | the causes thereof within such county or municipality may be |
343 | most effectively promoted and achieved and to establish such new |
344 | office or offices of the county or municipality or to reorganize |
345 | existing offices in order to carry out such purpose most |
346 | effectively. |
347 | (2) The following projects may not be paid for or financed |
348 | by increment revenues: |
349 | (b) Installation, construction, reconstruction, repair, or |
350 | alteration of any publicly owned capital improvements or |
351 | projects which are not an integral part of or necessary for |
352 | carrying out the community redevelopment plan if such projects |
353 | or improvements are normally financed by the governing body with |
354 | user fees or if such projects or improvements were scheduled to |
355 | would be installed, constructed, reconstructed, repaired, or |
356 | altered within 3 years of the approval of the community |
357 | redevelopment plan by the governing body pursuant to a |
358 | previously approved public capital improvement or project |
359 | schedule or plan of the governing body which approved the |
360 | community redevelopment plan unless and until such projects or |
361 | improvements have been removed from such schedule or plan of the |
362 | governing body and 3 years have elapsed since such removal or |
363 | such projects or improvements were identified in such schedule |
364 | or plan to be funded, in whole or in part, with funds on deposit |
365 | within the community redevelopment trust fund. |
366 | (3) With the approval of the governing body, a community |
367 | redevelopment agency may: |
368 | (a) Prior to approval of a community redevelopment plan or |
369 | approval of any modifications of the plan, acquire real property |
370 | in a community redevelopment area, demolish and remove any |
371 | structures on the property, and pay all costs related to the |
372 | acquisition, demolition, or removal, including any |
373 | administrative or relocation expenses, provided such acquisition |
374 | is not pursuant to s. 163.375. |
375 | Section 7. Subsection (1), paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) of |
376 | subsection (2), and subsections (3) through (8) of section |
377 | 163.387, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
378 | 163.387 Redevelopment trust fund.-- |
379 | (1)(a) After approval of a community redevelopment plan, |
380 | there may shall be established for each community redevelopment |
381 | agency created under s. 163.356 a redevelopment trust fund. |
382 | Funds allocated to and deposited into this fund shall be used by |
383 | the agency to finance or refinance any community redevelopment |
384 | it undertakes pursuant to the approved community redevelopment |
385 | plan. No community redevelopment agency may receive or spend any |
386 | increment revenues pursuant to this section unless and until the |
387 | governing body has, by ordinance, created the trust fund and |
388 | provided for the funding of the redevelopment trust fund until |
389 | the time certain set forth in the for the duration of a |
390 | community redevelopment plan as required by s. 163.362(10). Such |
391 | ordinance may be adopted only after the governing body has |
392 | approved a community redevelopment plan. The annual funding of |
393 | the redevelopment trust fund shall be in an amount not less than |
394 | that increment in the income, proceeds, revenues, and funds of |
395 | each taxing authority derived from or held in connection with |
396 | the undertaking and carrying out of community redevelopment |
397 | under this part. Such increment shall be determined annually and |
398 | shall be that amount equal to 95 percent of the difference |
399 | between: |
400 | 1.(a) The amount of ad valorem taxes levied each year by |
401 | each taxing authority, exclusive of any amount from any debt |
402 | service millage, on taxable real property contained within the |
403 | geographic boundaries of a community redevelopment area; and |
404 | 2.(b) The amount of ad valorem taxes which would have been |
405 | produced by the rate upon which the tax is levied each year by |
406 | or for each taxing authority, exclusive of any debt service |
407 | millage, upon the total of the assessed value of the taxable |
408 | real property in the community redevelopment area as shown upon |
409 | the most recent assessment roll used in connection with the |
410 | taxation of such property by each taxing authority prior to the |
411 | effective date of the ordinance providing for the funding of the |
412 | trust fund. |
413 |
|
414 | However, the governing body of any county as defined in s. |
415 | 125.011(1) may, in the ordinance providing for the funding of a |
416 | trust fund established with respect to any community |
417 | redevelopment area created on or after July 1, 1994, determine |
418 | that the amount to be funded by each taxing authority annually |
419 | shall be less than 95 percent of the difference between |
420 | subparagraphs 1. and 2. paragraphs (a) and (b), but in no event |
421 | shall such amount be less than 50 percent of such difference. |
422 | (b)1. For any governing body that has not authorized by |
423 | June 5, 2006, a study to consider whether a finding of necessity |
424 | resolution pursuant to s. 163.355 should be adopted, has not |
425 | adopted a finding of necessity resolution pursuant to s. 163.355 |
426 | by March 31, 2007, has not adopted a community redevelopment |
427 | plan by June 7, 2007, and was not authorized to exercise |
428 | community redevelopment powers pursuant to a delegation of |
429 | authority under s. 163.410 by a county that has adopted a home |
430 | rule charter, the amount of tax increment to be contributed by |
431 | any taxing authority shall be limited as follows: |
432 | a. If a taxing authority imposes a millage rate that |
433 | exceeds the millage rate imposed by the governing body that |
434 | created the trust fund, the amount of tax increment to be |
435 | contributed by the taxing authority imposing the higher millage |
436 | rate shall be calculated using the millage rate imposed by the |
437 | governing body that created the trust fund. Nothing shall |
438 | prohibit any taxing authority from voluntarily contributing a |
439 | tax increment at a higher rate for a period of time as specified |
440 | by interlocal agreement between the taxing authority and the |
441 | community redevelopment agency. |
442 | b. At any time more than 24 years after the fiscal year in |
443 | which a taxing authority made its first contribution to a |
444 | redevelopment trust fund, by resolution effective no sooner than |
445 | the next fiscal year and adopted by majority vote of the taxing |
446 | authority's governing body at a public hearing held not less |
447 | than 30 or more than 45 days after written notice by registered |
448 | mail to the community redevelopment agency and published in a |
449 | newspaper of general circulation in the redevelopment area, the |
450 | taxing authority may limit the amount of increment contributed |
451 | by the taxing authority to the redevelopment trust fund to the |
452 | amount of increment the taxing authority was obligated to |
453 | contribute to the redevelopment trust fund in the fiscal year |
454 | immediately preceding the adoption of such resolution, plus any |
455 | increase in the increment after the adoption of the resolution |
456 | computed using the taxable values of any area which is subject |
457 | to an area reinvestment agreement. As used in this subparagraph, |
458 | the term "area reinvestment agreement" means an agreement |
459 | between the community redevelopment agency and a private party, |
460 | with or without additional parties, which provides that the |
461 | increment computed for a specific area shall be reinvested in |
462 | services or public or private projects, or both, including debt |
463 | service, supporting one or more projects consistent with the |
464 | community redevelopment plan that is identified in the agreement |
465 | to be constructed within that area. Any such reinvestment |
466 | agreement must specify the estimated total amount of public |
467 | investment necessary to provide the projects or services, or |
468 | both, including any applicable debt service. The contribution to |
469 | the redevelopment trust fund of the increase in the increment of |
470 | any area that is subject to an area reinvestment agreement |
471 | following the passage of a resolution as provided in this sub- |
472 | subparagraph shall cease when the amount specified in the area |
473 | reinvestment agreement as necessary to provide the projects or |
474 | services, or both, including any applicable debt service, have |
475 | been invested. |
476 | 2. For any community redevelopment agency that was not |
477 | created pursuant to a delegation of authority under s. 163.410 |
478 | by a county that has adopted a home rule charter and that |
479 | modifies its adopted community redevelopment plan after October |
480 | 1, 2006, in a manner that expands the boundaries of the |
481 | redevelopment area, the amount of increment to be contributed by |
482 | any taxing authority with respect to the expanded area shall be |
483 | limited as set forth in sub-subparagraphs 1.a. and b. |
484 | (2)(a) Except for the purpose of funding the trust fund |
485 | pursuant to subsection (3), upon the adoption of an ordinance |
486 | providing for funding of the redevelopment trust fund as |
487 | provided in this section, each taxing authority shall, by |
488 | January 1 of each year, appropriate to the trust fund for so |
489 | long as any indebtedness pledging increment revenues to the |
490 | payment thereof is outstanding (but not to exceed 30 years) a |
491 | sum that is no less than the increment as defined and determined |
492 | in subsection (1) or paragraph (3)(b) accruing to such taxing |
493 | authority. If the community redevelopment plan is amended or |
494 | modified pursuant to s. 163.361(1), each such taxing authority |
495 | shall make the annual appropriation for a period not to exceed |
496 | 30 years after the date the governing body amends the plan but |
497 | no later than 60 years after the fiscal year in which the plan |
498 | was initially approved or adopted. However, for any agency |
499 | created on or after July 1, 2002, each taxing authority shall |
500 | make the annual appropriation for a period not to exceed 40 |
501 | years after the fiscal year in which the initial community |
502 | redevelopment plan is approved or adopted. |
503 | (b) Any taxing authority that does not pay the increment |
504 | revenues to the trust fund by January 1 shall pay to the trust |
505 | fund an amount equal to 5 percent of the amount of the increment |
506 | revenues and shall pay interest on the amount of the unpaid |
507 | increment revenues equal to 1 percent for each month the |
508 | increment is outstanding, provided the agency may waive such |
509 | penalty payments in whole or in part. |
510 | (c) The following public bodies or taxing authorities are |
511 | exempt from paragraph (a): |
512 | 1. A special district that levies ad valorem taxes on |
513 | taxable real property in more than one county. |
514 | 2. A special district for which the sole available source |
515 | of revenue the district has the authority to levy is ad valorem |
516 | taxes at the time an ordinance is adopted under this section. |
517 | However, revenues or aid that may be dispensed or appropriated |
518 | to a district as defined in s. 388.011 at the discretion of an |
519 | entity other than such district shall not be deemed available. |
520 | 3. A library district, except a library district in a |
521 | jurisdiction where the community redevelopment agency had |
522 | validated bonds as of April 30, 1984. |
523 | 4. A neighborhood improvement district created under the |
524 | Safe Neighborhoods Act. |
525 | 5. A metropolitan transportation authority. |
526 | 6. A water management district created under s. 373.069. |
527 | (3)(a) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (2), |
528 | the obligation of the governing body which established the |
529 | community redevelopment agency to fund the redevelopment trust |
530 | fund annually shall continue until all loans, advances, and |
531 | indebtedness, if any, and interest thereon, of a community |
532 | redevelopment agency incurred as a result of redevelopment in a |
533 | community redevelopment area have been paid. |
534 | (b) Alternate provisions contained in an interlocal |
535 | agreement between a taxing authority and the governing body that |
536 | created the community redevelopment agency may supersede the |
537 | provisions of this section with respect to that taxing |
538 | authority. The community redevelopment agency may be an |
539 | additional party to any such agreement. |
540 | (4) The revenue bonds and notes of every issue under this |
541 | part are payable solely out of revenues pledged to and received |
542 | by a community redevelopment agency and deposited to its |
543 | redevelopment trust fund. The lien created by such bonds or |
544 | notes shall not attach until the increment revenues referred to |
545 | herein are deposited in the redevelopment trust fund at the |
546 | times, and to the extent that, such increment revenues accrue. |
547 | The holders of such bonds or notes have no right to require the |
548 | imposition of any tax or the establishment of any rate of |
549 | taxation in order to obtain the amounts necessary to pay and |
550 | retire such bonds or notes. |
551 | (5) Revenue bonds issued under the provisions of this part |
552 | shall not be deemed to constitute a debt, liability, or |
553 | obligation of the public local governing body or the state or |
554 | any political subdivision thereof, or a pledge of the faith and |
555 | credit of the public local governing body or the state or any |
556 | political subdivision thereof, but shall be payable solely from |
557 | the revenues provided therefor. All such revenue bonds shall |
558 | contain on the face thereof a statement to the effect that the |
559 | agency shall not be obligated to pay the same or the interest |
560 | thereon except from the revenues of the community redevelopment |
561 | agency held for that purpose and that neither the faith and |
562 | credit nor the taxing power of the local governing body or of |
563 | the state or of any political subdivision thereof is pledged to |
564 | the payment of the principal of, or the interest on, such bonds. |
565 | (6) Moneys in the redevelopment trust fund may be expended |
566 | from time to time for undertakings of a community redevelopment |
567 | agency as described in the which are directly related to |
568 | financing or refinancing of redevelopment in a community |
569 | redevelopment area pursuant to an approved community |
570 | redevelopment plan for the following purposes, including, but |
571 | not limited to: |
572 | (a) Administrative and overhead expenses necessary or |
573 | incidental to the implementation of a community redevelopment |
574 | plan adopted by the agency. |
575 | (b) Expenses of redevelopment planning, surveys, and |
576 | financial analysis, including the reimbursement of the governing |
577 | body or the community redevelopment agency for such expenses |
578 | incurred before the redevelopment plan was approved and adopted. |
579 | (c) The acquisition of real property in the redevelopment |
580 | area. |
581 | (d) The clearance and preparation of any redevelopment |
582 | area for redevelopment and relocation of site occupants within |
583 | or outside the community redevelopment area as provided in s. |
584 | 163.370. |
585 | (e) The repayment of principal and interest or any |
586 | redemption premium for loans, advances, bonds, bond anticipation |
587 | notes, and any other form of indebtedness. |
588 | (f) All expenses incidental to or connected with the |
589 | issuance, sale, redemption, retirement, or purchase of agency |
590 | bonds, bond anticipation notes, or other form of indebtedness, |
591 | including funding of any reserve, redemption, or other fund or |
592 | account provided for in the ordinance or resolution authorizing |
593 | such bonds, notes, or other form of indebtedness. |
594 | (g) The development of affordable housing within the |
595 | community redevelopment area. |
596 | (h) The development of community policing innovations. |
597 | (7) On the last day of the fiscal year of the community |
598 | redevelopment agency, any money which remains in the trust fund |
599 | after the payment of expenses pursuant to subsection (6) for |
600 | such year shall be: |
601 | (a) Returned to each taxing authority which paid the |
602 | increment in the proportion that the amount of the payment of |
603 | such taxing authority bears to the total amount paid into the |
604 | trust fund by all taxing authorities within the redevelopment |
605 | area for that year; |
606 | (b) Used to reduce the amount of any indebtedness to which |
607 | increment revenues are pledged; |
608 | (c) Deposited into an escrow account for the purpose of |
609 | later reducing any indebtedness to which increment revenues are |
610 | pledged; or |
611 | (d) Appropriated to a specific redevelopment project |
612 | pursuant to an approved community redevelopment plan which |
613 | project will be completed within 3 years from the date of such |
614 | appropriation. |
615 | (8) Each community redevelopment agency shall provide for |
616 | an independent financial audit of the trust fund each fiscal |
617 | year and a report of such audit to be prepared by an independent |
618 | certified public accountant or firm. Such report shall describe |
619 | the amount and source of deposits into, and the amount and |
620 | purpose of withdrawals from, the trust fund during such fiscal |
621 | year and the amount of principal and interest paid during such |
622 | year on any indebtedness to which is pledged increment revenues |
623 | are pledged and the remaining amount of such indebtedness. The |
624 | agency shall provide by registered mail a copy of the report to |
625 | each taxing authority. |
626 | Section 8. Section 163.410, Florida Statutes, is amended |
627 | to read: |
628 | 163.410 Exercise of powers in counties with home rule |
629 | charters.--In any county which has adopted a home rule charter, |
630 | the powers conferred by this part shall be exercised exclusively |
631 | by the governing body of such county. However, the governing |
632 | body of any such county which has adopted a home rule charter |
633 | may, in its discretion, by resolution delegate the exercise of |
634 | the powers conferred upon the county by this part within the |
635 | boundaries of a municipality to the governing body of such a |
636 | municipality. Such a delegation to a municipality shall confer |
637 | only such powers upon a municipality as shall be specifically |
638 | enumerated in the delegating resolution. Any power not |
639 | specifically delegated shall be reserved exclusively to the |
640 | governing body of the county. This section does not affect any |
641 | community redevelopment agency created by a municipality prior |
642 | to the adoption of a county home rule charter. Unless otherwise |
643 | provided by an existing ordinance, resolution, or interlocal |
644 | agreement between any such county and a municipality, the |
645 | governing body of the county that has adopted a home rule |
646 | charter shall grant in whole or in part or deny act on any |
647 | request from a municipality for a delegation of powers or a |
648 | change in an existing delegation of powers within 120 days after |
649 | the receipt of all required documentation or such request shall |
650 | be deemed granted unless this period is extended by mutual |
651 | consent in writing by the municipality and county. Within 30 |
652 | days after receipt of the request, the county shall notify the |
653 | municipality by registered mail whether the request is complete |
654 | or if additional information is required. Any request by the |
655 | county for additional documentation shall specify the |
656 | deficiencies in the submitted documentation, if any. The county |
657 | shall notify the municipality by registered mail within 30 days |
658 | after receiving the additional information whether such |
659 | additional documentation is complete. If the meeting of the |
660 | county commission at which the request for a delegation of |
661 | powers or a change in an existing delegation of powers is unable |
662 | to be held due to events beyond the control of the county, the |
663 | request shall be acted upon at the next regularly scheduled |
664 | meeting of the county commission without regard to the 120-day |
665 | limitation. If the county does not act upon the request at the |
666 | next regularly scheduled meeting, the request shall be deemed |
667 | granted immediately sent to the governing body for |
668 | consideration. |
669 | Section 9. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |