Senate Bill sb1804

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1804

    By Senator Peaden





    2-1260-06

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to the protection of quail

  3         habitat; providing definitions; directing the

  4         Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission to

  5         encourage landowners to participate in a

  6         voluntary program of the Unites States

  7         Department of Agriculture for protecting quail

  8         habitat; providing powers of the commission;

  9         authorizing the commission to acquire, by gift,

10         title to lands, including easements;

11         authorizing rulemaking by the commission;

12         directing the Institute of Food and

13         Agricultural Sciences at the University of

14         Florida to conduct research and report to the

15         Legislature; providing appropriations;

16         providing an effective date.

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18         WHEREAS, the national population of the northern

19  bobwhite quail has declined significantly from approximately

20  59 million in 1980 to fewer than 20 million currently, and

21         WHEREAS, Florida had a quail population of

22  approximately 2.5 million in 1980 and currently has a

23  population of fewer than one half million, and

24         WHEREAS, urbanization, intensive forestry practices,

25  and land development have contributed to the loss of suitable

26  habitat for quail, and

27         WHEREAS, the Institute of Food and Agricultural

28  Sciences at the University of Florida, the Fish and Wildlife

29  Conservation Commission, the United States Geological Survey,

30  and Tall Timbers Research Station have been working together

31  in researching ways in which to restore quail habitat, and

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1804
    2-1260-06




 1         WHEREAS, the United States Department of Agriculture

 2  has established an initiative known as the Northern Bobwhite

 3  Quail Habitat Initiative, which is working to restore 250,000

 4  acres of land across the southeastern United States for the

 5  purpose of increasing the quail population, and

 6         WHEREAS, the education of private landowners concerning

 7  the creation and maintenance of suitable habitat is essential

 8  to increasing the quail population, NOW, THEREFORE,

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10  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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12         Section 1.  Quail habitat protection.--

13         (1)  As used in this section, the term:

14         (a)  "Commission" means the Fish and Wildlife

15  Conservation Commission.

16         (b)  "Quail habitat" means land in this state which is

17  eligible for the Quail Initiative.

18         (c)  "Quail Initiative" means the Northern Bobwhite

19  Quail Habitat Initiative within the Conservation Reserve

20  Program of the Farm Service Agency of the United States

21  Department of Agriculture by which eligible landowners may

22  receive financial and technical assistance in managing quail

23  habitat.

24         (2)  In order to preserve and restore quail habitat in

25  this state, the commission shall undertake activities to

26  maximize the voluntary participation of landowners in this

27  state in the Quail Initiative. The commission shall prioritize

28  such efforts based on the importance of a parcel of property

29  as quail habitat and the willingness of the landowner to make

30  his or her lands part of the Quail Initiative. In undertaking

31  such activities the commission may:

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1804
    2-1260-06




 1         (a)  Encourage eligible persons to participate in the

 2  Quail Initiative through education, marketing, and other

 3  promotional efforts.

 4         (b)  Negotiate with potentially eligible landowners as

 5  to the terms for participating in the Quail Initiative.

 6         (c)  Provide incentives for landowners who participate

 7  in the Quail Initiative.

 8         (d)  Provide advice to landowners who participate in

 9  the Quail Initiative regarding the management of quail

10  habitat, including the provision of quail management or

11  related services.

12         (e)  Acquire by gift the fee simple title or any lesser

13  interest in quail habitat, including easements, to the extent

14  such acquisition is consistent with the Quail Initiative.

15         (f)  Adopt rules as necessary to administer this

16  section.

17         (g)  Enter into agreements with any federal, state, or

18  local governmental agency, or any other entity as necessary to

19  administer this section.

20         (h)  Receive or accept grants from any legal source for

21  the purpose of providing or improving quail habitat or

22  maximizing participation in the Quail Initiative in this

23  state.

24         (3)  The Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences at

25  the University of Florida shall, in consultation with the

26  commission, conduct research and report to the Legislature on

27  the best ways to increase the population of quail in this

28  state.

29         Section 2.  The sum of $10,000 is appropriated from the

30  General Revenue Fund to the Fish and Wildlife Conservation

31  Commission for the purpose of implementing this section during

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1804
    2-1260-06




 1  the 2006-2007 fiscal year. The sum of $10,000 is appropriated

 2  from the General Revenue Fund to the Institute of Food and

 3  Agricultural Sciences at the University of Florida for the

 4  purpose of conducting research as specified in this section

 5  during the 2006-2007 fiscal year.

 6         Section 3.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2006.

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 9                          SENATE SUMMARY

10    Directs the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission to
      undertake certain activities to encourage participation
11    in a voluntary federal program to protect quail habitat.
      Provides for powers of the commission and rulemaking by
12    the commission. Directs the Institute of Food and
      Agricultural Sciences at the University of Florida to
13    conduct research regarding quail. Provides
      appropriations.
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