Senate Bill sb1874c1

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    Florida Senate - 2006                           CS for SB 1874

    By the Committee on Community Affairs; and Senator Argenziano





    578-2051-06

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to sewage treatment and

  3         disposal systems; amending s. 153.54, F.S.;

  4         requiring county commissions to include certain

  5         studies for the construction of a new proposed

  6         sewerage system or the extension of an existing

  7         sewerage system in certain reports; amending s.

  8         153.73, F.S.; requiring county water and sewer

  9         districts to conduct certain studies for the

10         construction of a new proposed sewerage system

11         or the extension of an existing sewerage system

12         prior to the levying of certain assessments;

13         amending s. 163.3180, F.S.; authorizing local

14         governments to use certain onsite sewage

15         treatment and disposal systems to meet certain

16         concurrency requirements; amending s. 180.03,

17         F.S.; requiring municipalities to conduct

18         certain studies for the construction of a new

19         proposed sewerage system or the extension of an

20         existing sewerage system prior to the adoption

21         of certain resolutions or ordinances; amending

22         s. 381.00655, F.S.; exempting certain onsite

23         sewage treatment and disposal systems from

24         connecting to a publicly owned or

25         investor-owned sewerage system under certain

26         circumstances; providing exceptions; providing

27         an effective date.

28  

29  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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    Florida Senate - 2006                           CS for SB 1874
    578-2051-06




 1         Section 1.  Subsection (5) is added to section 153.54,

 2  Florida Statutes, to read:

 3         153.54  Preliminary report by county commissioners with

 4  respect to creation of proposed district.--Upon receipt of a

 5  petition duly signed by not less than 25 qualified electors

 6  who are also freeholders residing within an area proposed to

 7  be incorporated into a water and sewer district pursuant to

 8  this law and describing in general terms the proposed

 9  boundaries of such proposed district, the board of county

10  commissioners if it shall deem it necessary and advisable to

11  create and establish such proposed district for the purpose of

12  constructing, establishing or acquiring a water system or a

13  sewer system or both in and for such district (herein called

14  "improvements"), shall first cause a preliminary report to be

15  made which such report together with any other relevant or

16  pertinent matters, shall include at least the following:

17         (5)  For the construction of a new proposed sewerage

18  system or the extension of an existing sewerage system that

19  was not previously approved or not in a designated urban

20  service area, a detailed feasibility study that:

21         (a)  Evaluates the present age, condition, and

22  maintenance history of onsite sewage treatment and disposal

23  systems currently in use in the area.

24         (b)  Compares the projected costs to the owner of a

25  typical lot or parcel of connecting to and using the proposed

26  sewerage system versus installing, operating, and properly

27  maintaining an onsite sewage treatment system that is approved

28  by the Department of Health and provides for a level of

29  environmental and health protection comparable to that of the

30  proposed central sewerage system.

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    Florida Senate - 2006                           CS for SB 1874
    578-2051-06




 1         (c)  Evaluates whether the density required to

 2  accommodate onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems would

 3  meet the local government's comprehensive plan requirements

 4  for density for the area and environmental protection of the

 5  area's surface and groundwater.

 6         (d)  Considers the local government's obligations or

 7  reasonably anticipated obligations for water body cleanup and

 8  protection under state or federal programs.

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10  Such report shall be filed in the office of the clerk of the

11  circuit court and shall be open for the inspection of any

12  taxpayer, property owner, qualified elector or any other

13  interested or affected person.

14         Section 2.  Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (2) of

15  section 153.73, Florida Statutes, to read:

16         153.73  Assessable improvements; levy and payment of

17  special assessments.--Any district may provide for the

18  construction or reconstruction of assessable improvements as

19  defined in s. 153.52, and for the levying of special

20  assessments upon benefited property for the payment thereof,

21  under the provisions of this section.

22         (2)

23         (c)  For the construction of a new proposed sewerage

24  system or the extension of an existing sewerage system that

25  was not previously approved or not in a designated urban

26  service area, a report shall be prepared that includes a

27  detailed feasibility study that:

28         1.  Evaluates the present age, condition, and

29  maintenance history of onsite sewage treatment and disposal

30  systems currently in use in the area.

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    Florida Senate - 2006                           CS for SB 1874
    578-2051-06




 1         2.  Compares the projected costs to the owner of a

 2  typical lot or parcel of connecting to and using the proposed

 3  sewerage system versus installing, operating, and properly

 4  maintaining an onsite sewage treatment system that is approved

 5  by the Department of Health and provides for a level of

 6  environmental and health protection comparable to that of the

 7  proposed central sewerage system.

 8         3.  Evaluates whether the density required to

 9  accommodate onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems would

10  meet the local government's comprehensive plan requirements

11  for density for the area and environmental protection of the

12  area's surface and groundwater.

13         4.  Considers the local government's obligations or

14  reasonably anticipated obligations for water body cleanup and

15  protection under state or federal programs.

16         Section 3.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section

17  163.3180, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

18         163.3180  Concurrency.--

19         (2)(a)  Consistent with public health and safety,

20  sanitary sewer, solid waste, drainage, adequate water

21  supplies, and potable water facilities shall be in place and

22  available to serve new development no later than the issuance

23  by the local government of a certificate of occupancy or its

24  functional equivalent. Prior to approval of a building permit

25  or its functional equivalent, the local government shall

26  consult with the applicable water supplier to determine

27  whether adequate water supplies to serve the new development

28  will be available no later than the anticipated date of

29  issuance by the local government of a certificate of occupancy

30  or its functional equivalent. A local government may meet the

31  concurrency requirement for sanitary sewer through the use of

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    Florida Senate - 2006                           CS for SB 1874
    578-2051-06




 1  onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems approved by the

 2  Department of Health to serve new development.

 3         Section 4.  Subsection (3) is added to section 180.03,

 4  Florida Statutes, to read:

 5         180.03  Resolution or ordinance proposing construction

 6  or extension of utility; objections to same.--

 7         (3)  For the construction of a new proposed sewerage

 8  system or the extension of an existing sewerage system that

 9  was not previously approved or not in a designated urban

10  service area, the municipality shall prepare a report that

11  includes a detailed feasibility study that:

12         (a)  Evaluates the present age, condition, and

13  maintenance history of onsite sewage treatment and disposal

14  systems currently in use in the area.

15         (b)  Compares the projected costs to the owner of a

16  typical lot or parcel of connecting to and using the proposed

17  sewerage system versus installing, operating, and properly

18  maintaining an onsite sewage treatment system that is approved

19  by the Department of Health and provides for a level of

20  environmental and health protection comparable to that of the

21  proposed central sewerage system.

22         (c)  Evaluates whether the density required to

23  accommodate onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems would

24  meet the local government's comprehensive plan requirements

25  for density for the area and environmental protection of the

26  area's surface and groundwater.

27         (d)  Considers the local government's obligations or

28  reasonably anticipated obligations for water body cleanup and

29  protection under state or federal programs.

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    Florida Senate - 2006                           CS for SB 1874
    578-2051-06




 1  The report shall be included in the resolution or ordinance

 2  required in subsection (1).

 3         Section 5.  Paragraphs (c) and (d) are added to

 4  subsection (2) of section 381.00655, Florida Statutes, to

 5  read:

 6         381.00655  Connection of existing onsite sewage

 7  treatment and disposal systems to central sewerage system;

 8  requirements.--

 9         (2)  The provisions of subsection (1) or any other

10  provision of law to the contrary notwithstanding:

11         (c)  The owner of a performance-based onsite sewage

12  treatment and disposal system permitted by the department that

13  provides for treatment meeting advanced secondary treatment

14  standards shall not be required to connect to a publicly owned

15  or investor-owned sewerage system as long as the onsite system

16  is functioning properly and satisfying the conditions of the

17  operating permit.

18         (d)  The requirements of paragraph (c) shall not apply

19  if:

20         1.  The area is clearly subject to an existing sewer

21  utility or authority bond covenant or other financial

22  commitment that expressly provides for and requires connection

23  to the central system and was in effect on July 1, 2006;

24         2.  The area is clearly subject to a state or federal

25  requirement or court order requiring connection to a central

26  sewer system;

27         3.  The area is located in Monroe County;

28         4.  The area is located within a basin containing a

29  water body listed under s. 303(d) of the Clean Water Act, Pub.

30  L. No. 99-500, 33 U.S.C. ss. 1251 et seq.;

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    Florida Senate - 2006                           CS for SB 1874
    578-2051-06




 1         5.  The area is designated in a local comprehensive

 2  plan as an urban service area; or

 3         6.  The area is in the South Florida Water Management

 4  District west C-11 basin that discharges through the S-9 pump

 5  into the Everglades.

 6         Section 6.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2006.

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    Florida Senate - 2006                           CS for SB 1874
    578-2051-06




 1          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
 2                         Senate Bill 1874

 3                                 

 4  The committee substitute (CS) exempts the extension or new
    construction of a sewerage system that was previously approved
 5  or which is not located in an urban services area from the
    detailed feasibility study requirement in the CS. It specifies
 6  certain information that must be included in the detailed
    feasibility study. The feasibility study must:
 7  
         o    Evaluate the age, condition, and maintenance history
 8            of onsite systems in the area;

 9       o    Compare the projected cost of connecting to and
              using the proposed system versus installing,
10            operating, and maintaining an onsite system approved
              by the Department of health that provides a
11            comparable level of environmental and health
              protection;
12  
         o    Evaluate whether the density required to accommodate
13            the system is consistent with densities for the area
              under the local comprehensive plan and is sufficient
14            for environmental protection of the area's surface
              and groundwater; and
15  
         o    Consider the local government's obligations or
16            reasonably anticipated obligations for water body
              cleanup and protection under state and federal law.
17  
    This CS also provides exceptions to the exemption from
18  mandatory hookup to a sewerage system. Those areas that may
    not be exempted from hookup are:
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         o    Areas requiring hookup to a central system because
20            of sewer utility or authority bond covenant in
              effect on July 1, 2006;
21  
         o    Areas required to hookup under state or federal
22            regulations or under court order;

23       o    Areas in Monroe County;

24       o    Areas in a basin containing an impaired water body
              listed under the federal Clean Water Act;
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         o    Areas designated in a local comprehensive plan as an
26            urban service area; and

27       o    Areas in the South Florida Water Management District
              west C-11 basin that discharges through the S-9 pump
28            into the Everglades.

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