Senate Bill sb1874c2

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    Florida Senate - 2006                    CS for CS for SB 1874

    By the Committees on Health Care; Community Affairs; and
    Senator Argenziano




    587-2315-06

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to sewage treatment and

  3         disposal systems; amending s. 153.54, F.S.;

  4         requiring county commissions to include certain

  5         studies concerning the construction of a

  6         proposed new sewerage system or the extension

  7         of an existing sewerage system in certain

  8         reports; amending s. 153.73, F.S.; requiring

  9         county water and sewer districts to conduct

10         certain studies concerning the construction of

11         a new proposed sewerage system or the extension

12         of an existing sewerage system prior to the

13         levying of certain assessments; amending s.

14         163.3180, F.S.; authorizing local governments

15         to use certain onsite sewage treatment and

16         disposal systems to meet certain concurrency

17         requirements; amending s. 180.03, F.S.;

18         requiring municipalities to conduct certain

19         studies concerning the construction of a

20         proposed new sewerage system or the extension

21         of an existing sewerage system prior to the

22         adoption of certain resolutions or ordinances;

23         amending s. 381.00655, F.S.; authorizing local

24         governments or water and sewer districts

25         responsible for the operation of a centralized

26         sewage system to grant variances from

27         connecting to a publicly owned or

28         investor-owned sewerage system under certain

29         circumstances; providing for construction;

30         amending s. 381.0067, F.S.; authorizing the

31         Department of Health or its agents to require

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    Florida Senate - 2006                    CS for CS for SB 1874
    587-2315-06




 1         repair or replacement of an existing sewage

 2         treatment and disposal system under certain

 3         circumstances; requiring the department or its

 4         agents to issue an order requiring an owner to

 5         repair or replace an onsite sewage treatment

 6         and disposal system under certain

 7         circumstances; providing for construction;

 8         amending s. 489.554, F.S.; increasing the

 9         annual continuing education requirements for

10         septic tank contractors and master septic tank

11         contractors; providing an effective date.

12  

13  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

14  

15         Section 1.  Section 153.54, Florida Statutes, is

16  amended to read:

17         153.54  Preliminary report by county commissioners with

18  respect to creation of proposed district.--

19         (1)  Upon receipt of a petition duly signed by no fewer

20  not less than 25 qualified electors who are also freeholders

21  residing within an area proposed to be incorporated into a

22  water and sewer district pursuant to this law and describing

23  in general terms the proposed boundaries of such proposed

24  district, the board of county commissioners if it shall deem

25  it necessary and advisable to create and establish such

26  proposed district for the purpose of constructing,

27  establishing or acquiring a water system or a sewer system or

28  both in and for such district (herein called "improvements"),

29  shall first cause a preliminary report to be made which such

30  report together with any other relevant or pertinent matters,

31  shall include at least the following:

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    Florida Senate - 2006                    CS for CS for SB 1874
    587-2315-06




 1         (a)(1)  A general description of the proposed

 2  improvements to be made in such district.

 3         (b)(2)  A general estimate of the cost of the proposed

 4  improvements.

 5         (c)(3)  The present condition of water and sewer

 6  facilities in the area comprising such proposed district.

 7         (d)(4)  Findings with respect to the necessity or

 8  reasonableness of the inclusion of lands proposed to be

 9  included within the district with reference to the benefits to

10  be derived or able to be derived by such included lands from

11  such proposed improvements, and the necessity or

12  reasonableness of the exclusion of lands adjacent to or within

13  such proposed district with reference to such benefits.

14  

15  Such report shall be filed in the office of the clerk of the

16  circuit court and shall be open for the inspection of any

17  taxpayer, property owner, qualified elector or any other

18  interested or affected person.

19         (2)  For the construction of a proposed new sewerage

20  system or the extension of an existing sewerage system that

21  was not previously approved, the report must include a study

22  that includes the available information from the Department of

23  Health concerning the history of onsite sewage treatment and

24  disposal systems currently in use in the area; a comparison of

25  the projected costs to the owner of a typical lot or parcel of

26  connecting to and using the proposed sewerage system versus

27  installing, operating, and properly maintaining an onsite

28  sewage treatment system that is approved by the Department of

29  Health and that provides for a level of environmental and

30  health protection comparable to that provided by the proposed

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2006                    CS for CS for SB 1874
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 1  central sewerage system; and other factors deemed relevant by

 2  the local authority.

 3         Section 2.  Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (2) of

 4  section 153.73, Florida Statutes, to read:

 5         153.73  Assessable improvements; levy and payment of

 6  special assessments.--Any district may provide for the

 7  construction or reconstruction of assessable improvements as

 8  defined in s. 153.52, and for the levying of special

 9  assessments upon benefited property for the payment thereof,

10  under the provisions of this section.

11         (2)

12         (c)  For the construction of a proposed new sewerage

13  system or the extension of an existing sewerage system that

14  was not previously approved, the report must include a study

15  that includes the available information from the Department of

16  Health concerning the history of onsite sewage treatment and

17  disposal systems currently in use in the area; a comparison of

18  the projected costs to the owner of a typical lot or parcel of

19  connecting to and using the proposed sewerage system versus

20  installing, operating, and properly maintaining an onsite

21  sewage treatment system that is approved by the Department of

22  Health and that provides for a level of environmental and

23  health protection comparable to that provided by the proposed

24  central sewerage system; and other factors deemed relevant by

25  the local authority.

26         Section 3.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section

27  163.3180, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

28         163.3180  Concurrency.--

29         (2)(a)  Consistent with public health and safety,

30  sanitary sewer, solid waste, drainage, adequate water

31  supplies, and potable water facilities shall be in place and

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    Florida Senate - 2006                    CS for CS for SB 1874
    587-2315-06




 1  available to serve new development no later than the issuance

 2  by the local government of a certificate of occupancy or its

 3  functional equivalent. Prior to approval of a building permit

 4  or its functional equivalent, the local government shall

 5  consult with the applicable water supplier to determine

 6  whether adequate water supplies to serve the new development

 7  will be available no later than the anticipated date of

 8  issuance by the local government of a certificate of occupancy

 9  or its functional equivalent. A local government may meet the

10  concurrency requirement for a sanitary sewer through the use

11  of onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems approved by

12  the Department of Health to serve new development.

13         Section 4.  Subsection (3) is added to section 180.03,

14  Florida Statutes, to read:

15         180.03  Resolution or ordinance proposing construction

16  or extension of utility; objections to same.--

17         (3)  For the construction of a proposed new sewerage

18  system or the extension of an existing sewerage system that

19  was not previously approved, the report must include a study

20  that includes the available information from the Department of

21  Health concerning the history of onsite sewage treatment and

22  disposal systems currently in use in the area; a comparison of

23  the projected costs to the owner of a typical lot or parcel of

24  connecting to and using the proposed sewerage system versus

25  installing, operating, and properly maintaining an onsite

26  sewage treatment system that is approved by the Department of

27  Health and that provides for a level of environmental and

28  health protection comparable to that provided by the proposed

29  central sewerage system; and other factors deemed relevant by

30  the local authority. The results of such a study shall be

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2006                    CS for CS for SB 1874
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 1  included in the resolution or ordinance required under

 2  subsection (1).

 3         Section 5.  Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (2) of

 4  section 381.00655, Florida Statutes, to read:

 5         381.00655  Connection of existing onsite sewage

 6  treatment and disposal systems to central sewerage system;

 7  requirements.--

 8         (2)  The provisions of subsection (1) or any other

 9  provision of law to the contrary notwithstanding:

10         (c)  A local government or water and sewer district

11  responsible for the operation of a centralized sewer system

12  under s. 381.0065 may grant a variance to an owner of a

13  performance-based onsite sewage treatment and disposal system

14  permitted by the department as long as the onsite system is

15  functioning properly and satisfying the conditions of the

16  operating permit. This paragraph does not require a local

17  government or water and sewer district responsible for the

18  operation of a centralized sewer system under s. 381.0065 to

19  issue a variance under any circumstances. A local government

20  or water and sewer district responsible for the operation of a

21  centralized sewer system under s. 381.0065 located within an

22  area of critical state concern or located in an area that was

23  designated as an area of critical state concern for at least

24  20 consecutive years prior to removal of the designation is

25  not required to issue a variance under any circumstance, and

26  this paragraph does not limit the authority of a local

27  government to enact ordinances under s. 4 of chapter 99-395,

28  Laws of Florida. A local government or water and sewer

29  district responsible for the operation of a centralized sewer

30  system under s. 381.0065 in an area designated by the Lake

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2006                    CS for CS for SB 1874
    587-2315-06




 1  Okeechobee Protection Act is not required to issue a variance

 2  under any circumstance.

 3         Section 6.  Section 381.0067, Florida Statutes, is

 4  amended to read:

 5         381.0067  Corrective orders; private and certain public

 6  water systems and onsite sewage treatment and disposal

 7  systems.--When the department or its agents, through

 8  investigation, find that any private water system, public

 9  water system not covered or included in the Florida Safe

10  Drinking Water Act (part VI of chapter 403) or onsite sewage

11  treatment and disposal system constitutes a nuisance or menace

12  to the public health, the department or its agents it may

13  issue an order requiring the owner to correct the improper

14  condition. If the improper condition relates to the drainage

15  field of an onsite sewage treatment and disposal system, the

16  department or its agents may issue an order requiring the

17  owner to repair or replace the drainage field. If an onsite

18  sewage treatment and disposal system has failed, the

19  department or its agents shall issue an order requiring the

20  owner to replace the system. For the purposes of this section,

21  an onsite sewage treatment and disposal system has failed if

22  the operation of the system constitutes a nuisance or menace

23  to the public health and the system cannot be repaired.

24         Section 7.  Subsection (2) of section 489.554, Florida

25  Statutes, is amended to read:

26         489.554  Registration renewal.--

27         (2)  At a minimum, annual renewal shall include

28  continuing education requirements of not less than 12 6

29  classroom hours annually for septic tank contractors and not

30  less than 18 12 classroom hours annually for master septic

31  tank contractors.  The 18 12 classroom hours of continuing

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    Florida Senate - 2006                    CS for CS for SB 1874
    587-2315-06




 1  education required for master septic tank contractors may

 2  include the 12 6 classroom hours required for septic tank

 3  contractors, but at a minimum must include 6 classroom hours

 4  of approved master septic tank contractor coursework.

 5         Section 8.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2006.

 6  

 7          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
 8                     CS for Senate Bill 1874

 9                                 

10  The committee substitute requires local governments and water
    and sewage districts planning to construct a new sewerage
11  system, or extend an existing system, to conduct a study of
    the use of onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems in
12  their jurisdiction. The study must include a comparison of the
    cost to the average property owner of connecting to the
13  centralized system versus installing, operating, and properly
    maintaining an onsite system, and other factors determined
14  appropriate for the study.

15  The committee substitute allows a local government to meet any
    concurrency requirement for a sanitary sewer through the use
16  of onsite systems approved by the Department of Health. It
    allows a local government or water and sewer district to grant
17  a variance to an owner of a performance-based onsite system as
    long as the system is functioning appropriately, although a
18  local government or water and sewer district is not required
    to grant the variance, and specifies that certain local
19  governments are not required to issue a variance under any
    circumstances.
20  
    The committee substitute allows the department or its agent to
21  issue an order requiring the owner of an onsite system that is
    in improper condition to repair or replace the system. The
22  amendment increases the number of continuing education credits
    necessary for septic tank contractors and master septic tank
23  contractors.

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