Senate Bill sb2224c1

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    Florida Senate - 2006                           CS for SB 2224

    By the Committee on Health Care; and Senator Peaden





    587-2461-06

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to clandestine laboratory

  3         contamination; amending s. 893.02, F.S.;

  4         providing definitions; creating s. 893.121,

  5         F.S.; providing for quarantine of any

  6         residential property where illegal clandestine

  7         laboratory activities occurred; providing for

  8         establishment of a uniform notice and a uniform

  9         letter of notification; providing for posting

10         of specified notice at the site of a

11         quarantine; providing requirements for the

12         sending of a specified letter of notification

13         to a residential property owner or manager;

14         providing for petitions by certain persons in

15         circuit court to lift such quarantines under

16         certain conditions; prohibiting specified

17         violations relating to such quarantines;

18         creating s. 893.122, F.S.; permitting

19         demolition of quarantined residential property

20         under certain conditions; providing immunity

21         from health-based civil actions for residential

22         property owners who have met specified

23         clandestine laboratory decontamination

24         standards as evidenced by specified

25         documentation; providing an exception to such

26         immunity for persons convicted of manufacturing

27         controlled substances at the site; creating s.

28         893.123, F.S.; providing for rulemaking to

29         adopt clandestine laboratory decontamination

30         standards; providing for certificates of

31         fitness to indicate that decontamination has

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 1         been completed; providing requirements for the

 2         lifting of a quarantine upon demolition of the

 3         property; creating s. 893.124, F.S.; requiring

 4         the Department of Health to specify

 5         requirements for persons authorized to perform

 6         decontamination and contamination assessments;

 7         requiring the department to compile and

 8         maintain lists of decontamination and

 9         contamination assessment specialists; providing

10         responsibilities for decontamination

11         specialists; permitting decontamination and

12         contamination assessment specialists to request

13         specified documents; providing for the issuance

14         of certificates of fitness by contamination

15         assessment specialists; amending ss. 465.016,

16         465.023, 856.015, 893.135, 944.47, 951.22, and

17         985.4046, F.S.; conforming cross-references;

18         providing an effective date.

19  

20         WHEREAS, methamphetamine use and production is

21  increasing throughout the state, and

22         WHEREAS, in places where methamphetamine production has

23  occurred, significant levels of chemical contamination may be

24  found, especially in residential properties when the

25  contamination is not decontaminated, and

26         WHEREAS, children are susceptible to environmental

27  toxicants via the skin, and the ingestion of residual

28  methamphetamine is considered to be a result of hand-to-mouth

29  activities, and

30  

31  

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 1         WHEREAS, studies on methamphetamine use during

 2  pregnancy showed an increased incidence of intrauterine growth

 3  retardation, prematurity, and perinatal complications, and

 4         WHEREAS, once clandestine laboratories have been

 5  seized, the public may continue to be harmed by the illegal

 6  dumping of chemical byproducts and the chemical residues that

 7  remain on the residential property, and

 8         WHEREAS, there are no statewide standards for

 9  determining when a site of a seized clandestine laboratory has

10  been successfully decontaminated, and

11         WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that this act is

12  necessary for the immediate preservation of the public health,

13  safety, and welfare and fulfills an important state interest,

14  NOW, THEREFORE,

15  

16  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

17  

18         Section 1.  Section 893.02, Florida Statutes, is

19  amended to read:

20         893.02  Definitions.--The following words and phrases

21  as used in this chapter shall have the following meanings,

22  unless the context otherwise requires:

23         (1)  "Administer" means the direct application of a

24  controlled substance, whether by injection, inhalation,

25  ingestion, or any other means, to the body of a person or

26  animal.

27         (2)  "Analog" or "chemical analog" means a structural

28  derivative of a parent compound that is a controlled

29  substance.

30         (3)  "Cannabis" means all parts of any plant of the

31  genus Cannabis, whether growing or not; the seeds thereof; the

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 1  resin extracted from any part of the plant; and every

 2  compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or

 3  preparation of the plant or its seeds or resin.

 4         (4)  "Clandestine laboratory" means any location and

 5  proximate areas set aside or used that are likely to be

 6  contaminated as a result of manufacturing, processing,

 7  cooking, disposing, or storing, either temporarily or

 8  permanently, any substances in violation of this chapter,

 9  except as such activities are authorized in chapter 499.

10         (5)  "Contaminated" or "contamination" means containing

11  levels of chemicals at or above the levels defined by the

12  department pursuant to s. 893.123(1) as a result of

13  clandestine laboratory activity.

14         (6)  "Contamination assessment specialist" or

15  "contamination assessor" means a person responsible for

16  assessing the extent of contamination and decontamination by

17  determining the indoor air quality in a residential property

18  based on the standards defined by the department. Upon the

19  conclusion of decontamination, a residential property must

20  successfully test less than or equal to the values defined by

21  the department. The person must have specialized training that

22  provides him or her with the knowledge, skills, and abilities

23  to use quantitative measurement techniques in collecting and

24  assessing specified contamination levels that have the ability

25  to impair human health and well-being.

26         (7)(4)  "Controlled substance" means any substance

27  named or described in Schedules I-V of s. 893.03. Laws

28  controlling the manufacture, distribution, preparation,

29  dispensing, or administration of such substances are drug

30  abuse laws.

31  

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 1         (8)  "Decontamination" means the process of reducing

 2  the levels of contaminants to the levels defined by the

 3  department pursuant to s. 893.123(1) that allow human

 4  reoccupancy using currently available methods and processes.

 5         (9)  "Decontamination specialist" means a person

 6  responsible for the cleanup, treatment, repair, removal, and

 7  decontamination of contaminated materials located in a

 8  residential property where clandestine laboratory activities

 9  occurred. The person must have the knowledge, skills, and

10  ability to prescribe methods to eliminate, control, or reduce

11  contamination; and must have been trained in the removal,

12  storage, transport, and disposal of hazardous chemicals or

13  chemical residues commonly associated with clandestine

14  laboratory activities.

15         (10)(5)  "Deliver" or "delivery" means the actual,

16  constructive, or attempted transfer from one person to another

17  of a controlled substance, whether or not there is an agency

18  relationship.

19         (11)(9)  "Department" means the Department of Health.

20         (12)(6)  "Dispense" means the transfer of possession of

21  one or more doses of a medicinal drug by a pharmacist or other

22  licensed practitioner to the ultimate consumer thereof or to

23  one who represents that it is his or her intention not to

24  consume or use the same but to transfer the same to the

25  ultimate consumer or user for consumption by the ultimate

26  consumer or user.

27         (13)(7)  "Distribute" means to deliver, other than by

28  administering or dispensing, a controlled substance.

29         (14)(8)  "Distributor" means a person who distributes.

30         (15)(10)  "Hospital" means an institution for the care

31  and treatment of the sick and injured, licensed pursuant to

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 1  the provisions of chapter 395 or owned or operated by the

 2  state or Federal Government.

 3         (16)(11)  "Laboratory" means a laboratory approved by

 4  the Drug Enforcement Administration as proper to be entrusted

 5  with the custody of controlled substances for scientific,

 6  medical, or instructional purposes or to aid law enforcement

 7  officers and prosecuting attorneys in the enforcement of this

 8  chapter.

 9         (17)(12)  "Listed chemical" means any precursor

10  chemical or essential chemical named or described in s.

11  893.033.

12         (18)(13)(a)  "Manufacture" means the production,

13  preparation, propagation, compounding, cultivating, growing,

14  conversion, or processing of a controlled substance, either

15  directly or indirectly, by extraction from substances of

16  natural origin, or independently by means of chemical

17  synthesis, or by a combination of extraction and chemical

18  synthesis, and includes any packaging of the substance or

19  labeling or relabeling of its container, except that this term

20  does not include the preparation, compounding, packaging, or

21  labeling of a controlled substance by:

22         1.  A practitioner or pharmacist as an incident to his

23  or her administering or delivering of a controlled substance

24  in the course of his or her professional practice.

25         2.  A practitioner, or by his or her authorized agent

26  under the practitioner's supervision, for the purpose of, or

27  as an incident to, research, teaching, or chemical analysis,

28  and not for sale.

29         (b)  "Manufacturer" means and includes every person who

30  prepares, derives, produces, compounds, or repackages any drug

31  as defined by the Florida Drug and Cosmetic Act. However, this

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 1  definition does not apply to manufacturers of patent or

 2  proprietary preparations as defined in the Florida Pharmacy

 3  Act. Pharmacies, and pharmacists employed thereby, are

 4  specifically excluded from this definition.

 5         (19)(14)  "Mixture" means any physical combination of

 6  two or more substances.

 7         (20)(15)  "Patient" means an individual to whom a

 8  controlled substance is lawfully dispensed or administered

 9  pursuant to the provisions of this chapter.

10         (21)(16)  "Pharmacist" means a person who is licensed

11  pursuant to chapter 465 to practice the profession of pharmacy

12  in this state.

13         (22)(17)  "Possession" includes temporary possession

14  for the purpose of verification or testing, irrespective of

15  dominion or control.

16         (23)(18)  "Potential for abuse" means that a substance

17  has properties of a central nervous system stimulant or

18  depressant or an hallucinogen that create a substantial

19  likelihood of its being:

20         (a)  Used in amounts that create a hazard to the user's

21  health or the safety of the community;

22         (b)  Diverted from legal channels and distributed

23  through illegal channels; or

24         (c)  Taken on the user's own initiative rather than on

25  the basis of professional medical advice.

26  

27  Proof of potential for abuse can be based upon a showing that

28  these activities are already taking place, or upon a showing

29  that the nature and properties of the substance make it

30  reasonable to assume that there is a substantial likelihood

31  

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 1  that such activities will take place, in other than isolated

 2  or occasional instances.

 3         (24)(19)  "Practitioner" means a physician licensed

 4  pursuant to chapter 458, a dentist licensed pursuant to

 5  chapter 466, a veterinarian licensed pursuant to chapter 474,

 6  an osteopathic physician licensed pursuant to chapter 459, a

 7  naturopath licensed pursuant to chapter 462, or a podiatric

 8  physician licensed pursuant to chapter 461, provided such

 9  practitioner holds a valid federal controlled substance

10  registry number.

11         (25)(20)  "Prescription" means and includes an order

12  for drugs or medicinal supplies written, signed, or

13  transmitted by word of mouth, telephone, telegram, or other

14  means of communication by a duly licensed practitioner

15  licensed by the laws of the state to prescribe such drugs or

16  medicinal supplies, issued in good faith and in the course of

17  professional practice, intended to be filled, compounded, or

18  dispensed by another person licensed by the laws of the state

19  to do so, and meeting the requirements of s. 893.04. The term

20  also includes an order for drugs or medicinal supplies so

21  transmitted or written by a physician, dentist, veterinarian,

22  or other practitioner licensed to practice in a state other

23  than Florida, but only if the pharmacist called upon to fill

24  such an order determines, in the exercise of his or her

25  professional judgment, that the order was issued pursuant to a

26  valid patient-physician relationship, that it is authentic,

27  and that the drugs or medicinal supplies so ordered are

28  considered necessary for the continuation of treatment of a

29  chronic or recurrent illness. However, if the physician

30  writing the prescription is not known to the pharmacist, the

31  pharmacist shall obtain proof to a reasonable certainty of the

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 1  validity of said prescription. A prescription order for a

 2  controlled substance shall not be issued on the same

 3  prescription blank with another prescription order for a

 4  controlled substance which is named or described in a

 5  different schedule, nor shall any prescription order for a

 6  controlled substance be issued on the same prescription blank

 7  as a prescription order for a medicinal drug, as defined in s.

 8  465.031(5), which does not fall within the definition of a

 9  controlled substance as defined in this act.

10         (26)  "Residential property" means a dwelling unit

11  used, or intended for use, by an individual or individuals as

12  a permanent residence. The term includes improved real

13  property of between one and four dwellings; a condominium

14  unit, as defined in s. 718.103(27); a cooperative unit, as

15  defined in s. 719.103(24); or a mobile home or manufactured

16  home, as defined in s. 320.01(2). The term does not include a

17  hotel, motel, campground, marina, or timeshare unit.

18         (27)(21)  "Wholesaler" means any person who acts as a

19  jobber, wholesale merchant, or broker, or an agent thereof,

20  who sells or distributes for resale any drug as defined by the

21  Florida Drug and Cosmetic Act. However, this definition does

22  not apply to persons who sell only patent or proprietary

23  preparations as defined in the Florida Pharmacy Act.

24  Pharmacies, and pharmacists employed thereby, are specifically

25  excluded from this definition.

26         Section 2.  Section 893.121, Florida Statutes, is

27  created to read:

28         893.121  Quarantine of a clandestine laboratory.--

29         (1)  The purpose of the quarantine provided for in this

30  section is to prevent exposure of any person to the hazards

31  associated with clandestine laboratory activities and provide

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 1  protection from unsafe conditions that pose a threat to the

 2  public health, safety, and welfare. The department has the

 3  authority to quarantine residential property under s.

 4  381.0011.

 5         (2)  Whenever a sheriff, police officer, or other law

 6  enforcement entity secures evidence from a residential

 7  property in which illegal clandestine laboratory activities

 8  occurred, the department must quarantine the property. The

 9  local law enforcement entity securing evidence shall enforce a

10  quarantine on the residential property as part of its duty to

11  assist the department under s. 381.0012(5). Enforcement does

12  not require the 24-hour posting of law enforcement personnel.

13  The residential property shall remain quarantined until the

14  department receives a certificate of fitness documenting that

15  the property was decontaminated as defined by the department

16  pursuant to s. 893.123 or demolished in accordance with s.

17  893.122(1), or a court order is presented requiring the

18  quarantine to be lifted.

19         (3)  The department shall adopt rules pursuant to ss.

20  120.536(1) and 120.54 to establish a uniform notice to post at

21  the site of a quarantined clandestine laboratory and a uniform

22  letter of notification of the quarantine to be sent to the

23  residential property owner or manager. It is the

24  responsibility of local law enforcement to post the notice of

25  a quarantine on the residential property, and it is the

26  responsibility of the department to mail the letter of

27  notification. The material in the letter and notice shall

28  include, but not be limited to:

29         (a)  That the residential property has been quarantined

30  and a clandestine laboratory was seized on or inside the

31  residential property.

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 1         (b)  The date of the quarantine.

 2         (c)  The name and contact telephone number of the law

 3  enforcement entity posting the quarantine.

 4         (d)  A statement specifying that hazardous substances,

 5  toxic chemicals, or other hazardous waste products may have

 6  been present and may remain on or inside the residential

 7  property and that exposure to the substances may be harmful

 8  and may pose a threat to public health and the environment.

 9         (e)  A statement that it is unlawful for an

10  unauthorized person to enter the contaminated residential

11  property and that the removal of any notice of the quarantine

12  is a second degree misdemeanor under s. 381.0025(1).

13         (f)  A statement, in the notification letter,

14  explaining how to have the quarantine lifted.

15         (4)  Upon securing evidence from a residential property

16  in which illegal clandestine laboratory activities occurred,

17  the local law enforcement entity shall immediately notify the

18  local health officer and the department's Division of

19  Environmental Health that a residential property is

20  quarantined and shall provide the name and contact information

21  of the law enforcement entity, the name of the residential

22  property owner or residential property manager, and the

23  address of the property.

24         (5)  To the extent possible, the department shall mail

25  the letter of notification to the residential property owner

26  or the manager of the residential property within 5 working

27  days from the date of quarantine notifying the owner or

28  manager that a clandestine laboratory was found on the

29  property and that the property has been quarantined. The

30  department shall also include a list of contamination

31  assessment specialists and decontamination specialists and any

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 1  other information deemed appropriate by the department to the

 2  residential property owner or manager.

 3         (6)  Any person who has an interest in a residential

 4  property that is quarantined pursuant to this section may file

 5  a petition in the circuit court in which the residential

 6  property is located to request a court order that the

 7  quarantine of the residential property be lifted for one of

 8  the following reasons:

 9         (a)  The residential property was wrongfully

10  quarantined; or

11         (b)  The residential property has been properly

12  decontaminated as defined by the department pursuant to s.

13  893.123 or demolished pursuant to s. 893.122(1) and may be

14  reoccupied for habitation, but the department refuses or fails

15  to lift the quarantine.

16         (7)  No person shall inhabit a quarantined residential

17  property, offer the residential property to the public for

18  temporary or indefinite habitation, or remove any notice of

19  the quarantine. Any person who willfully violates a provision

20  of this subsection commits a second degree misdemeanor under

21  s. 381.0025(1).

22         Section 3.  Section 893.122, Florida Statutes, is

23  created to read:

24         893.122  Option of demolition; immunity from liability

25  from health-based civil actions.--

26         (1)  A residential property owner shall, upon

27  notification from the department that clandestine laboratory

28  activities have occurred in a property owned by that owner and

29  that the property is quarantined, meet the decontamination

30  standards as defined by the department pursuant to s. 893.123

31  unless the property owner, at the owner's discretion, elects

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 1  to demolish the contaminated residential property. The

 2  demolition and removal of materials must meet the requirements

 3  of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration and the

 4  United States Environmental Protection Agency regulations

 5  pertaining to the generation, storage, transport, and disposal

 6  of hazardous wastes and any state or local requirements.

 7         (2)  A residential property owner who has met the

 8  decontamination standards, as evidenced by a certificate of

 9  fitness and a letter of reoccupancy pursuant to s.893.123, or

10  has demolished the residential property in compliance with

11  subsection (1), shall have immunity from health-based civil

12  actions brought by any future owner, renter, or other person

13  who occupies such residential property, or a neighbor of such

14  residential property, in which the alleged cause of the injury

15  or loss is the existence of the clandestine laboratory.

16  However, a person with a conviction, as defined in s. 944.607,

17  for the manufacture of any substance regulated under this

18  chapter on the residential property where clandestine

19  laboratory activities occurred shall not have the immunity

20  provided in this subsection.

21         Section 4.  Section 893.123, Florida Statutes, is

22  created to read:

23         893.123  Clandestine laboratory decontamination

24  standards, certificate of fitness, and letter of

25  reoccupancy.--

26         (1)  The department shall adopt rules pursuant to ss.

27  120.536(1) and 120.54 that establish:

28         (a)  Standards for indoor air quality regarding levels

29  of contaminants produced by clandestine laboratory activities

30  to include methamphetamine, lead, mercury, and volatile

31  organic compounds. These standards must be consistent with

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 1  values commonly used by other states or comply with national

 2  standards.

 3         (b)  Standards for the cleanup and testing of

 4  clandestine laboratories.

 5         (c)  A certificate of fitness that shall act as

 6  appropriate documentation that a residential property has been

 7  decontaminated in accordance with specified standards. The

 8  certificate of fitness shall be submitted to the department by

 9  a contamination assessment specialist. The certificate of

10  fitness shall include, but is not limited to:

11         1.  The name of the residential property owner, the

12  mailing and street address of the residential property owner,

13  and, if applicable, the parcel identification of the

14  residential property.

15         2.  The dates the residential property was quarantined

16  and cleanup was completed.

17         3.  A summary of the indoor air quality test results,

18  findings, and conclusions as determined by a contamination

19  assessment specialist.

20         4.  The name and address of the contamination

21  assessment specialist.

22         5.  The name and address of the decontamination

23  specialist.

24         6.  The method of repair, replacement, or

25  decontamination of the residential property.

26         (d)  A letter of reoccupancy that will notify the

27  residential property owner that the property may be reoccupied

28  for habitation.

29         (2)  Upon receipt of the certificate of fitness, the

30  department shall send a letter of reoccupancy to the

31  residential property owner or manager and to the local law

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 1  enforcement entity that enforced the quarantine and posted the

 2  notice. The letter of reoccupancy must include the address of

 3  the residential property, a statement that the quarantine is

 4  lifted, and a statement that the residential property may be

 5  reoccupied for habitation.

 6         (3)  In the case of demolition, the department shall

 7  lift the quarantine on a residential property upon receipt of

 8  a letter presented by a demolition company stating that the

 9  quarantined property was demolished. The letter must include

10  the address of the residential property and a statement that

11  the demolition was performed in accordance to the requirements

12  in s. 893.122(1).

13         Section 5.  Section 893.124, Florida Statutes, is

14  created to read:

15         893.124  Decontamination and contamination assessment

16  specialists.--

17         (1)(a)  The department shall compile and maintain lists

18  of decontamination and contamination assessment specialists.

19  The lists shall be posted on the department's Internet

20  website. The department shall indicate on the website whether

21  the specialists are bonded and insured.

22         (b)  Persons authorized to perform decontamination or

23  contamination assessments must have knowledge and skill in the

24  handling of toxic substances. The department shall adopt rules

25  pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 specifying the

26  requirements for persons authorized to perform decontamination

27  and contamination assessments. Decontamination specialists

28  shall be responsible for ensuring that all hazardous

29  substances, toxic chemicals, or other hazardous waste products

30  that may have been present are removed from the residential

31  

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 1  property and disposed of in accordance with federal, state,

 2  and local laws and regulations.

 3         (2)  In determining the level of contamination in a

 4  clandestine laboratory, the decontamination or contamination

 5  assessment specialist may request copies of any available law

 6  enforcement reports or information relating to the following:

 7         (a)  The length of time the residential property was

 8  used as a clandestine laboratory.

 9         (b)  The extent to which the residential property was

10  exposed to chemicals used in clandestine laboratory

11  activities.

12         (c)  The chemical processes that were involved in the

13  clandestine laboratory activities.

14         (d)  The chemicals that were removed from the

15  residential property.

16         (e)  The location of the clandestine laboratory

17  activities in relation to the habitable areas of the

18  residential property.

19         (3)  If the contamination assessment specialist

20  determines that the residential property is not contaminated,

21  the contamination assessment specialist shall prepare a

22  certificate of fitness and submit the certificate to the

23  department.

24         Section 6.  Paragraph (s) of subsection (1) of section

25  465.016, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

26         465.016  Disciplinary actions.--

27         (1)  The following acts constitute grounds for denial

28  of a license or disciplinary action, as specified in s.

29  456.072(2):

30         (s)  Dispensing any medicinal drug based upon a

31  communication that purports to be a prescription as defined by

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 1  s. 465.003(14) or s. 893.02(20) when the pharmacist knows or

 2  has reason to believe that the purported prescription is not

 3  based upon a valid practitioner-patient relationship.

 4         Section 7.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of section

 5  465.023, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

 6         465.023  Pharmacy permittee; disciplinary action.--

 7         (1)  The department or the board may revoke or suspend

 8  the permit of any pharmacy permittee, and may fine, place on

 9  probation, or otherwise discipline any pharmacy permittee who

10  has:

11         (e)  Dispensed any medicinal drug based upon a

12  communication that purports to be a prescription as defined by

13  s. 465.003(14) or s. 893.02(20) when the pharmacist knows or

14  has reason to believe that the purported prescription is not

15  based upon a valid practitioner-patient relationship that

16  includes a documented patient evaluation, including history

17  and a physical examination adequate to establish the diagnosis

18  for which any drug is prescribed and any other requirement

19  established by board rule under chapter 458, chapter 459,

20  chapter 461, chapter 463, chapter 464, or chapter 466.

21         Section 8.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section

22  856.015, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

23         856.015  Open house parties.--

24         (1)  Definitions.--As used in this section:

25         (c)  "Drug" means a controlled substance, as that term

26  is defined in ss. 893.02(4) and 893.03.

27         Section 9.  Subsection (6) of section 893.135, Florida

28  Statutes, is amended to read:

29         893.135  Trafficking; mandatory sentences; suspension

30  or reduction of sentences; conspiracy to engage in

31  trafficking.--

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 1         (6)  A mixture, as defined in s. 893.02(14), containing

 2  any controlled substance described in this section includes,

 3  but is not limited to, a solution or a dosage unit, including

 4  but not limited to, a pill or tablet, containing a controlled

 5  substance. For the purpose of clarifying legislative intent

 6  regarding the weighing of a mixture containing a controlled

 7  substance described in this section, the weight of the

 8  controlled substance is the total weight of the mixture,

 9  including the controlled substance and any other substance in

10  the mixture. If there is more than one mixture containing the

11  same controlled substance, the weight of the controlled

12  substance is calculated by aggregating the total weight of

13  each mixture.

14         Section 10.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section

15  944.47, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

16         944.47  Introduction, removal, or possession of certain

17  articles unlawful; penalty.--

18         (1)(a)  Except through regular channels as authorized

19  by the officer in charge of the correctional institution, it

20  is unlawful to introduce into or upon the grounds of any state

21  correctional institution, or to take or attempt to take or

22  send or attempt to send therefrom, any of the following

23  articles which are hereby declared to be contraband for the

24  purposes of this section, to wit:

25         1.  Any written or recorded communication or any

26  currency or coin given or transmitted, or intended to be given

27  or transmitted, to any inmate of any state correctional

28  institution.

29         2.  Any article of food or clothing given or

30  transmitted, or intended to be given or transmitted, to any

31  inmate of any state correctional institution.

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 1         3.  Any intoxicating beverage or beverage which causes

 2  or may cause an intoxicating effect.

 3         4.  Any controlled substance as defined in s. 893.02(4)

 4  or any prescription or nonprescription drug having a hypnotic,

 5  stimulating, or depressing effect.

 6         5.  Any firearm or weapon of any kind or any explosive

 7  substance.

 8         Section 11.  Subsection (1) of section 951.22, Florida

 9  Statutes, is amended to read:

10         951.22  County detention facilities; contraband

11  articles.--

12         (1)  It is unlawful, except through regular channels as

13  duly authorized by the sheriff or officer in charge, to

14  introduce into or possess upon the grounds of any county

15  detention facility as defined in s. 951.23 or to give to or

16  receive from any inmate of any such facility wherever said

17  inmate is located at the time or to take or to attempt to take

18  or send therefrom any of the following articles which are

19  hereby declared to be contraband for the purposes of this act,

20  to wit: Any written or recorded communication; any currency or

21  coin; any article of food or clothing; any tobacco products as

22  defined in s. 210.25(11); any cigarette as defined in s.

23  210.01(1); any cigar; any intoxicating beverage or beverage

24  which causes or may cause an intoxicating effect; any

25  narcotic, hypnotic, or excitative drug or drug of any kind or

26  nature, including nasal inhalators, sleeping pills,

27  barbiturates, and controlled substances as defined in s.

28  893.02(4); any firearm or any instrumentality customarily used

29  or which is intended to be used as a dangerous weapon; and any

30  instrumentality of any nature that may be or is intended to be

31  

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 1  used as an aid in effecting or attempting to effect an escape

 2  from a county facility.

 3         Section 12.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section

 4  985.4046, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

 5         985.4046  Introduction, removal, or possession of

 6  certain articles unlawful; penalty.--

 7         (1)(a)  Except as authorized through program policy or

 8  operating procedure or as authorized by the facility

 9  superintendent, program director, or manager, a person may not

10  introduce into or upon the grounds of a juvenile detention

11  facility or commitment program, or take or send, or attempt to

12  take or send, from a juvenile detention facility or commitment

13  program, any of the following articles, which are declared to

14  be contraband under this section:

15         1.  Any unauthorized article of food or clothing.

16         2.  Any intoxicating beverage or any beverage that

17  causes or may cause an intoxicating effect.

18         3.  Any controlled substance, as defined in s.

19  893.02(4), or any prescription or nonprescription drug that

20  has a hypnotic, stimulating, or depressing effect.

21         4.  Any firearm or weapon of any kind or any explosive

22  substance.

23         Section 13.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2006.

24  

25          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
26                         Senate Bill 2224

27                                 

28  The committee substitute revises definitions, procedures, and
    requirements for the quarantine of residential property where
29  illegal clandestine laboratory activities have occurred. The
    bill specifies requirements for notice of the quarantine to
30  residential property owners and managers of such properties.
    The bill deletes provisions which authorize a lien to be
31  placed on such properties.

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