Senate Bill sb2234

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 2234

    By the Committee on Judiciary





    590-1694B-06

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to education; creating s.

  3         1008.3455, F.S.; expressing the intent of the

  4         Legislature to create a program to enhance

  5         failing schools; requiring the Commissioner of

  6         Education to develop and submit such a program

  7         to the Legislature; prescribing elements of the

  8         program; requiring the creation of an advisory

  9         committee; requiring consultation with

10         specified entities; requiring an annual report;

11         amending s. 220.187, F.S.; clarifying that the

12         tax credit program applies to students in

13         families having limited financial resources;

14         providing that a scholarship funding

15         organization may be approved to provide

16         scholarships under two tax credit programs;

17         requiring separate accounting; authorizing

18         scholarship funding organizations to transfer

19         surplus funds between two programs under

20         specified circumstances; creating s. 220.1875,

21         F.S.; providing a purpose; defining terms;

22         prescribing obligations of school districts to

23         inform parents about failing schools;

24         authorizing students at such schools to attend

25         a high-performing school in the same district;

26         providing a credit against the corporate income

27         tax for contributions to nonprofit

28         scholarship-funding organizations; providing

29         limitations; providing for use of such

30         contributions for scholarships for students

31         attending certain failing schools to attend

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 2234
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 1         nonpublic schools or public schools in adjacent

 2         districts; providing requirements and

 3         limitations with respect to scholarships;

 4         providing for payment; establishing eligibility

 5         for nonpublic school participation; providing

 6         for administration by the Department of Revenue

 7         and the Department of Education; providing for

 8         rules; providing requirements for deposit of

 9         eligible contributions; amending s. 213.053,

10         F.S.; conforming provisions to the creation of

11         the tax credit scholarship program for families

12         of students in failing schools; authorizing the

13         Department of Revenue to share certain tax

14         information with the Department of Education;

15         amending s. 220.02, F.S.; revising legislative

16         intent with respect to the order in which

17         corporate income tax credits are applied to

18         conform to the creation of the tax credit

19         scholarship program for families of students in

20         failing schools; amending s. 220.13, F.S.;

21         revising the definition of the term "adjusted

22         federal income" to account for the creation of

23         the tax credit scholarship program for families

24         of students in failing schools; providing for

25         the credit to be an addition to taxable income;

26         amending s. 220.701, F.S.; directing the

27         Department of Revenue to deposit moneys

28         received through the corporate income tax into

29         the Corporate Income Tax Trust Fund rather than

30         the General Revenue Fund; amending s. 1001.10,

31         F.S.; conforming provisions to the repeal of

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 2234
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 1         the Opportunity Scholarship Program;

 2         authorizing the Commissioner of Education to

 3         prepare and publish reports related to

 4         specified tax credit programs; repealing s.

 5         1002.38, F.S., which authorizes the Opportunity

 6         Scholarship Program; amending s. 1002.39, F.S.,

 7         to conform to the repeal of the Opportunity

 8         Scholarship Program; providing an effective

 9         date.

10  

11         WHEREAS, education is a fundamental value and a

12  paramount duty of the state, and

13         WHEREAS, the State Constitution requires the state to

14  provide for the free education of all children residing within

15  its borders, and

16         WHEREAS, the Florida Supreme Court held in Bush v.

17  Holmes, 2006 WL 20584 (Fla.), 31 Fla. L. Weekly S1, that the

18  state must provide a system of uniform, efficient, safe,

19  secure, and high-quality public schools to fulfill this

20  constitutional requirement, and

21         WHEREAS, the Florida Supreme Court invalidated the

22  Opportunity Scholarship Program because it allowed state funds

23  to be disbursed to private schools, and

24         WHEREAS, the Legislature created the Opportunity

25  Scholarship Program to ensure that all children have a chance

26  to gain the knowledge and skills they need to succeed, and

27         WHEREAS, the state is committed to improving the

28  quality of the education provided by the public school system,

29  and

30  

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 2234
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 1         WHEREAS, there are some public schools that continue to

 2  fail to make adequate progress based on the school performance

 3  grading categories established by law, and

 4         WHEREAS, respecting the constitutional mandate cited by

 5  the Florida Supreme Court, the Legislature intends for the

 6  state to develop and implement a comprehensive strategic

 7  program to facilitate the improvement of schools that are

 8  failing to make adequate progress, and

 9         WHEREAS, facilitating the improvement in the

10  performance of these schools is a multiyear endeavor, and

11  progress will occur over an extended period of time, and

12         WHEREAS, students assigned to schools that are failing

13  to make adequate progress should have the choice of attending

14  a higher-performing school while the state continues to

15  facilitate the improvement of these schools, and

16         WHEREAS, the Legislature intends to create a program to

17  provide an educational safety net to students assigned to

18  these schools, distinct from and without impeding the efforts

19  to help these schools improve, NOW, THEREFORE,

20  

21  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

22  

23         Section 1.  Section 1008.3455, Florida Statutes, is

24  created to read:

25         1008.3455  Improvement program for schools failing to

26  make adequate progress.--

27         (1)  It is the intent of the Legislature that the state

28  develop and implement a comprehensive strategic program to

29  facilitate the improvement of schools that are failing to make

30  adequate progress based on the school performance grading

31  categories established by law. The Legislature finds that

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 2234
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 1  achieving meaningful and lasting progress in these schools

 2  will take a number of years. Thus, it is the further intent of

 3  the Legislature that the program developed under this section

 4  include a multiyear design and implementation schedule, with

 5  measurable goals and objectives for these schools.

 6         (2)  In coordination with the responsibilities

 7  prescribed in s. 1008.345, the Commissioner of Education shall

 8  develop and submit to the President of the Senate and the

 9  Speaker of the House of Representatives, no later than

10  February 1, 2007, a multifaceted program of policies and

11  practices targeted specifically toward schools in the "F"

12  grade category under s. 1008.34.

13         (a)  At a minimum, the program must include an

14  assessment of the extent to which new policies, or

15  enhancements to existing policies, in the following areas

16  would facilitate improvement at these schools:

17         1.  Capital improvements to school facilities;

18         2.  Salaries for teachers and staff;

19         3.  Incentives for outstanding faculty and staff to

20  transfer to these schools;

21         4.  Equipment and supplies;

22         5.  Technology infrastructure, hardware, or software;

23         6.  Incentives to encourage parental or other family

24  participation; and

25         7.  Mentoring and other community participation.

26         (b)  The program must include a suggested order of

27  priority and timeline for enacting, funding, and implementing

28  policies and practices over a 5-year period.  The program

29  shall identify those elements of the program which can be

30  accomplished within existing statutory authority and those

31  elements that will require new statutory authority.  The

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 2234
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 1  program must include specific recommendations for action by

 2  the Legislature.

 3         (3)(a)  To assist in development and implementation of

 4  the program required by this section, the commissioner shall

 5  create an advisory committee comprised of at least two

 6  teachers, two staff persons, and two parents of students from

 7  one or more schools that are failing to make adequate progress

 8  based on the school performance grading categories, as well as

 9  any other individuals the commissioner deems appropriate.

10         (b)  In developing and implementing the program, the

11  commissioner shall consult with:

12         1.    The Office of Program Policy Analysis and

13  Government Accountability; and

14         2.  The district community assessment teams assigned

15  under s. 1008.345.

16         (4)  The program shall be developed in coordination

17  with, and shall be consistent with, other strategic planning

18  initiatives of the Department of Education or the State Board

19  of Education.

20         (5)  The commissioner shall report annually to the

21  Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the

22  House of Representatives on implementation of the program.

23         Section 2.  Section 220.187, Florida Statutes, is

24  amended to read:

25         220.187  Credits for contributions to nonprofit

26  scholarship-funding organizations; families that have limited

27  financial resources.--

28         (1)  PURPOSE.--The purpose of this section is to:

29         (a)  Encourage private, voluntary contributions to

30  nonprofit scholarship-funding organizations.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 2234
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 1         (b)  Expand educational opportunities for children of

 2  families that have limited financial resources.

 3         (c)  Enable children in this state to achieve a greater

 4  level of excellence in their education.

 5         (2)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:

 6         (a)  "Department" means the Department of Revenue.

 7         (b)  "Eligible contribution" means a monetary

 8  contribution from a taxpayer, subject to the restrictions

 9  provided in this section, to an eligible nonprofit

10  scholarship-funding organization. The taxpayer making the

11  contribution may not designate a specific child as the

12  beneficiary of the contribution. The taxpayer may not

13  contribute more than $5 million to any single eligible

14  nonprofit scholarship-funding organization.

15         (c)  "Eligible nonpublic school" means a nonpublic

16  school located in Florida that offers an education to students

17  in any grades K-12 and that meets the requirements in

18  subsection (6).

19         (d)  "Eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

20  organization" means a charitable organization that is exempt

21  from federal income tax pursuant to s. 501(c)(3) of the

22  Internal Revenue Code and that complies with the provisions of

23  subsection (4). An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

24  organization that is authorized to provide scholarships under

25  s. 220.1875 may, subject to approval by the Department of

26  Education, be authorized to provide scholarships under this

27  section.

28         (e)  "Qualified student" means a student who qualifies

29  for free or reduced-price school lunches under the National

30  School Lunch Act and who:

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 2234
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 1         1.  Was counted as a full-time equivalent student

 2  during the previous state fiscal year for purposes of state

 3  per-student funding;

 4         2.  Received a scholarship from an eligible nonprofit

 5  scholarship-funding organization during the previous school

 6  year; or

 7         3.  Is eligible to enter kindergarten or first grade.

 8         (3)  AUTHORIZATION TO GRANT SCHOLARSHIP FUNDING TAX

 9  CREDITS; LIMITATIONS ON INDIVIDUAL AND TOTAL CREDITS.--

10         (a)  There is allowed a credit of 100 percent of an

11  eligible contribution against any tax due for a taxable year

12  under this chapter. However, such a credit may not exceed 75

13  percent of the tax due under this chapter for the taxable

14  year, after the application of any other allowable credits by

15  the taxpayer. However, at least 5 percent of the total

16  statewide amount authorized for the tax credit shall be

17  reserved for taxpayers who meet the definition of a small

18  business provided in s. 288.703(1) at the time of application.

19  The credit granted by this section shall be reduced by the

20  difference between the amount of federal corporate income tax

21  taking into account the credit granted by this section and the

22  amount of federal corporate income tax without application of

23  the credit granted by this section.

24         (b)  The total amount of tax credits and carryforward

25  of tax credits which may be granted each state fiscal year

26  under this section is $88 million.

27         (c)  A taxpayer who files a Florida consolidated return

28  as a member of an affiliated group pursuant to s. 220.131(1)

29  may be allowed the credit on a consolidated return basis;

30  however, the total credit taken by the affiliated group is

31  subject to the limitation established under paragraph (a).

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 2234
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 1         (4)  OBLIGATIONS OF ELIGIBLE NONPROFIT

 2  SCHOLARSHIP-FUNDING ORGANIZATIONS.--

 3         (a)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

 4  organization shall provide scholarships, from eligible

 5  contributions, to qualified students for:

 6         1.  Tuition or textbook expenses for, or transportation

 7  to, an eligible nonpublic school. At least 75 percent of the

 8  scholarship funding must be used to pay tuition expenses; or

 9         2.  Transportation expenses to a Florida public school

10  that is located outside the district in which the student

11  resides.

12         (b)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

13  organization shall give priority to qualified students who

14  received a scholarship from an eligible nonprofit

15  scholarship-funding organization during the previous school

16  year.

17         (c)  The amount of a scholarship provided to any child

18  for any single school year by all eligible nonprofit

19  scholarship-funding organizations from eligible contributions

20  shall not exceed the following annual limits:

21         1.  Three thousand five hundred dollars for a

22  scholarship awarded to a student enrolled in an eligible

23  nonpublic school.

24         2.  Five hundred dollars for a scholarship awarded to a

25  student enrolled in a Florida public school that is located

26  outside the district in which the student resides.

27         (d)  The amount of an eligible contribution which may

28  be accepted by an eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

29  organization is limited to the amount needed to provide

30  scholarships for qualified students which the organization has

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 2234
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 1  identified and for which vacancies in eligible nonpublic

 2  schools have been identified.

 3         (e)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

 4  organization that receives an eligible contribution must spend

 5  100 percent of the eligible contribution to provide

 6  scholarships in the same state fiscal year in which the

 7  contribution was received. No portion of eligible

 8  contributions may be used for administrative expenses. All

 9  interest accrued from contributions must be used for

10  scholarships.

11         (f)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

12  organization that receives eligible contributions must provide

13  to the Auditor General an annual financial and compliance

14  audit of its accounts and records conducted by an independent

15  certified public accountant and in accordance with rules

16  adopted by the Auditor General.

17         (g)  Payment of the scholarship by the eligible

18  nonprofit scholarship-funding organization shall be by

19  individual warrant or check made payable to the student's

20  parent. If the parent chooses for his or her child to attend

21  an eligible nonpublic school, the warrant or check must be

22  mailed by the eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

23  organization to the nonpublic school of the parent's choice,

24  and the parent shall restrictively endorse the warrant or

25  check to the nonpublic school. An eligible nonprofit

26  scholarship-funding organization shall ensure that, upon

27  receipt of a scholarship warrant or check, the parent to whom

28  the warrant or check is made restrictively endorses the

29  warrant or check to the nonpublic school of the parent's

30  choice for deposit into the account of the nonpublic school.

31  

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 1         (5)  PARENT OBLIGATIONS.--As a condition for

 2  scholarship payment pursuant to paragraph (4)(g), if the

 3  parent chooses for his or her child to attend an eligible

 4  nonpublic school, the parent must inform the child's school

 5  district within 15 days after such decision.

 6         (6)  ELIGIBLE NONPUBLIC SCHOOL OBLIGATIONS.--An

 7  eligible nonpublic school must:

 8         (a)  Demonstrate fiscal soundness by being in operation

 9  for one school year or provide the Department of Education

10  with a statement by a certified public accountant confirming

11  that the nonpublic school desiring to participate is insured

12  and the owner or owners have sufficient capital or credit to

13  operate the school for the upcoming year serving the number of

14  students anticipated with expected revenues from tuition and

15  other sources that may be reasonably expected. In lieu of such

16  a statement, a surety bond or letter of credit for the amount

17  equal to the scholarship funds for any quarter may be filed

18  with the department.

19         (b)  Comply with the antidiscrimination provisions of

20  42 U.S.C. s. 2000d.

21         (c)  Meet state and local health and safety laws and

22  codes.

23         (d)  Comply with all state laws relating to general

24  regulation of nonpublic schools.

25         (7)  ADMINISTRATION; RULES.--

26         (a)  If the credit granted pursuant to this section is

27  not fully used in any one year because of insufficient tax

28  liability on the part of the corporation, the unused amount

29  may be carried forward for a period not to exceed 3 years;

30  however, any taxpayer that seeks to carry forward an unused

31  amount of tax credit must submit an application for allocation

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 1  of tax credits or carryforward credits as required in

 2  paragraph (d) in the year that the taxpayer intends to use the

 3  carryforward. The total amount of tax credits and carryforward

 4  of tax credits granted each state fiscal year under this

 5  section is $88 million. This carryforward applies to all

 6  approved contributions made after January 1, 2002. A taxpayer

 7  may not convey, assign, or transfer the credit authorized by

 8  this section to another entity unless all of the assets of the

 9  taxpayer are conveyed, assigned, or transferred in the same

10  transaction.

11         (b)  An application for a tax credit pursuant to this

12  section shall be submitted to the department on forms

13  established by rule of the department.

14         (c)  The department and the Department of Education

15  shall develop a cooperative agreement to assist in the

16  administration of this section. The Department of Education

17  shall be responsible for annually submitting, by March 15, to

18  the department a list of eligible nonprofit

19  scholarship-funding organizations that meet the requirements

20  of paragraph (2)(d) and for monitoring eligibility of

21  nonprofit scholarship-funding organizations that meet the

22  requirements of paragraph (2)(d), eligibility of nonpublic

23  schools that meet the requirements of paragraph (2)(c), and

24  eligibility of expenditures under this section as provided in

25  subsection (4).

26         (d)  The department shall adopt rules necessary to

27  administer this section, including rules establishing

28  application forms and procedures and governing the allocation

29  of tax credits and carryforward credits under this section on

30  a first-come, first-served basis.

31  

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 1         (e)  The Department of Education shall adopt rules

 2  necessary to determine eligibility of nonprofit

 3  scholarship-funding organizations as defined in paragraph

 4  (2)(d) and according to the provisions of subsection (4) and

 5  identify qualified students as defined in paragraph (2)(e).

 6         (8)  DEPOSITS OF ELIGIBLE CONTRIBUTIONS.--

 7         (a)  All eligible contributions received by an eligible

 8  nonprofit scholarship-funding organization shall be deposited

 9  in a manner consistent with s. 17.57(2).

10         (b)  A nonprofit scholarship-funding organization that

11  is authorized to receive donations and distribute scholarships

12  under this section and s. 220.1875 shall account for donations

13  and scholarships separately by each tax credit program. If, in

14  a single fiscal year, the amount of donations available for

15  distribution as scholarships in one program exceeds the demand

16  for scholarships under that program for that fiscal year, the

17  organization may, with approval from the Department of

18  Education, apply those surplus funds to meet demand in the

19  other program.

20         Section 3.  Section 220.1875, Florida Statutes, is

21  created to read:

22         220.1875  Credits for contributions to nonprofit

23  scholarship-funding organizations; families of students

24  attending schools failing to make adequate progress.--

25         (1)  PURPOSE.--The purpose of this section is to:

26         (a)  Ensure that, while the state is implementing a

27  multiyear, comprehensive strategic program to facilitate the

28  improvement of schools that are failing to make adequate

29  progress based on school performance grading categories,

30  students attending failing schools are not denied the

31  opportunity to gain the knowledge and skills necessary for

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 1  postsecondary education, a career education, or the world of

 2  work.

 3         (b)  Enable the state to fulfill the responsibility, as

 4  articulated by voters in 1998 through an amendment to s. 1,

 5  Art. IX of the State Constitution, to make education a

 6  paramount duty of the state.

 7         (c)  Complement the constitutional requirement to

 8  provide a uniform, efficient, safe, secure, and high-quality

 9  system of free public schools by providing educational

10  opportunities to students attending failing public schools

11  without impeding the ability of those schools to improve.

12         (d)  Encourage private, voluntary contributions to

13  nonprofit scholarship-funding organizations.

14         (2)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:

15         (a)  "Department" means the Department of Revenue.

16         (b)  "Eligible contribution" means a monetary

17  contribution from a taxpayer, subject to the restrictions

18  provided in this section, to an eligible nonprofit

19  scholarship-funding organization. The taxpayer making the

20  contribution may not designate a specific child as the

21  beneficiary of the contribution. The taxpayer may not

22  contribute more than $5 million to any single eligible

23  nonprofit scholarship-funding organization.

24         (c)  "Eligible nonpublic school" means a nonpublic

25  school located in Florida which offers an education to

26  students in any grades K-12 and meets the requirements in

27  subsection (9).

28         (d)  "Eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

29  organization" means a charitable organization as defined in s.

30  220.187(2)(d) which is exempt from federal income tax pursuant

31  to s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and complies with

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 1  the provisions of subsection (5).  An eligible nonprofit

 2  scholarship-funding organization that is authorized to provide

 3  scholarships under s. 220.187 may, subject to approval by the

 4  Department of Education, be authorized to provide scholarships

 5  under this section.

 6         (e)  "Qualified student" means a student who:

 7         1.  Has spent the prior school year in attendance at a

 8  public school that has been designated under s. 1008.34 as

 9  performance grade category "F," failing to make adequate

10  progress, and that has had 2 school years in a 4-year period

11  of such low performance, and the student's attendance occurred

12  during a school year in which such designation was in effect;

13         2.  Has been in attendance elsewhere in the public

14  school system and has been assigned to such school for the

15  next school year; or

16         3.  Is entering kindergarten or first grade and has

17  been notified that the student has been assigned to such

18  school for the next school year.

19  

20  The provisions of this section do not apply to a student who

21  is enrolled in a school operating for the purpose of providing

22  educational services to youth in commitment programs of the

23  Department of Juvenile Justice.

24         (3)  SCHOOL DISTRICT OBLIGATIONS.--

25         (a)  A school district shall, for each student enrolled

26  in or assigned to a school which has been designated as

27  performance grade category "F" for 2 school years in a 4-year

28  period:

29         1.  Timely notify the parent of the student as soon as

30  such designation is made of all options available pursuant to

31  this section;

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 1         2.  Offer that student's parent an opportunity to

 2  enroll the student in another public school within the

 3  district which has been designated by the state pursuant to s.

 4  1008.34 as a school performing higher than the school in which

 5  the student is currently enrolled or to which the student has

 6  been assigned, but not less than performance grade category

 7  "C"; and

 8         3.  Inform that student's parent of the child's

 9  eligibility to receive a scholarship under this section to

10  enroll the student in and transport the student to attend a

11  public school outside the district which has been designated

12  by the state pursuant to s. 1008.34 as a school performing

13  higher than that in which the student is currently enrolled or

14  to which the student has been assigned, but not less than

15  performance grade category "C," or to attend an eligible

16  nonpublic school.

17         (b)  A higher-performing public school that has

18  available space in an adjacent school district shall accept

19  students qualified under this section and report the students

20  for purposes of the district's funding pursuant to the Florida

21  Education Finance Program.

22         (c)  For students in the school district who are

23  attending nonpublic schools under this section, the school

24  district shall provide locations and times to take all

25  statewide assessments required pursuant to s. 1008.22.

26         (d)  Students with disabilities who are eligible to

27  receive services from the school district under federal or

28  state law, and who receive a scholarship under this section,

29  remain eligible to receive services from the school district

30  as provided by federal or state law.

31  

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 1         (4)  AUTHORIZATION TO GRANT SCHOLARSHIP FUNDING TAX

 2  CREDITS; LIMITATIONS ON INDIVIDUAL AND TOTAL CREDITS.--

 3         (a)  There is allowed a credit of 100 percent of an

 4  eligible contribution against any tax due for a taxable year

 5  under this chapter. However, such a credit may not exceed 75

 6  percent of the tax due under this chapter for the taxable

 7  year, after the application of any other allowable credits by

 8  the taxpayer. However, at least 5 percent of the total

 9  statewide amount authorized for the tax credit shall be

10  reserved for taxpayers who meet the definition of a small

11  business provided in s. 288.703(1) at the time of application.

12  The credit granted by this section shall be reduced by the

13  difference between the amount of federal corporate income tax,

14  taking into account the credit granted by this section, and

15  the amount of federal corporate income tax without application

16  of the credit granted by this section.

17         (b)  The total amount of tax credits and carryforward

18  of tax credits which may be granted each state fiscal year

19  under this section is $5 million.

20         (c)  A taxpayer who files a Florida consolidated return

21  as a member of an affiliated group pursuant to s. 220.131(1)

22  may be allowed the credit on a consolidated return basis;

23  however, the total credit taken by the affiliated group is

24  subject to the limitation established under paragraph (a).

25         (5)  OBLIGATIONS OF ELIGIBLE NONPROFIT

26  SCHOLARSHIP-FUNDING ORGANIZATIONS.--

27         (a)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

28  organization shall provide scholarships, from eligible

29  contributions, to qualified students for:

30         1.  Tuition and fees for a qualified student enrolled

31  in an eligible nonpublic school.

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 1         2.  Transportation expenses to a Florida public school

 2  that is located outside the district in which the qualified

 3  student resides.

 4         (b)  For continuity of educational choice, an eligible

 5  nonprofit scholarship-funding organization shall give priority

 6  to qualified students who received a scholarship to attend an

 7  eligible nonpublic school during the previous school year.

 8         (c)  The amount of a scholarship provided to any

 9  qualified student for any single school year by all eligible

10  nonprofit scholarship-funding organizations from eligible

11  contributions may not exceed the following annual limits:

12         1.  For qualified students who choose to attend an

13  eligible nonpublic school, the lesser of:

14         a.  The student's tuition and fees to attend an

15  eligible nonpublic school; or

16         b.  A calculated amount equivalent to the base student

17  allocation in the Florida Education Finance Program multiplied

18  by the appropriate cost factor for the educational program

19  that will be provided for the student in the district school

20  to which he or she is assigned, multiplied by the district

21  cost differential. In addition, the calculated amount shall

22  include the per-student share of instructional materials

23  funds, technology funds, and other categorical funds.

24         2.  For qualified students who choose to attend a

25  higher-performing public school that is located outside the

26  district in which the student resides, $500.

27         (d)  The amount of an eligible contribution which may

28  be accepted by an eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

29  organization is limited to the amount needed to provide

30  scholarships for qualified students which the organization has

31  

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 1  identified and for which vacancies in eligible nonpublic

 2  schools have been identified.

 3         (e)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

 4  organization that receives an eligible contribution must spend

 5  100 percent of the eligible contribution to provide

 6  scholarships in the same state fiscal year in which the

 7  contribution was received. No portion of eligible

 8  contributions may be used for administrative expenses. All

 9  interest accrued from contributions must be used for

10  scholarships.

11         (f)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

12  organization that receives eligible contributions must provide

13  to the Auditor General an annual financial and compliance

14  audit of its accounts and records conducted by an independent

15  certified public accountant and in accordance with rules

16  adopted by the Auditor General.

17         (g)  Payment of the scholarship by the eligible

18  nonprofit scholarship-funding organization shall be by

19  individual warrant or check made payable to the student's

20  parent. If the parent chooses for his or her child to attend

21  an eligible nonpublic school, the warrant or check must be

22  mailed by the eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

23  organization to the nonpublic school of the parent's choice,

24  and the parent shall restrictively endorse the warrant or

25  check to the nonpublic school. An eligible nonprofit

26  scholarship-funding organization shall ensure that, upon

27  receipt of a scholarship warrant or check, the parent to whom

28  the warrant or check is made restrictively endorses the

29  warrant or check to the nonpublic school of the parent's

30  choice for deposit into the account of the nonpublic school.

31  

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 1         (6)  PARENT OBLIGATIONS.--As a condition for

 2  scholarship payment pursuant to paragraph (5)(g), if the

 3  parent chooses for his or her child to attend an eligible

 4  nonpublic school, the parent must:

 5         (a)  Obtain acceptance for admission of the student to

 6  an eligible nonpublic school and inform the child's school

 7  district within 15 days after receiving acceptance;

 8         (b)  Comply fully with the nonpublic school's

 9  parental-involvement requirements, unless excused by the

10  school for illness or other good cause; and

11         (c)  Ensure that the student receiving a scholarship

12  under this section takes all statewide assessments required

13  pursuant to s. 1008.22.

14         (7)  STUDENT OBLIGATIONS.--As a condition for

15  scholarship payment pursuant to paragraph (5)(g), if the

16  parent chooses for his or her child to attend an eligible

17  nonpublic school, the student must remain in attendance

18  throughout the school year, unless excused by the school for

19  illness or other good cause, and must comply fully with the

20  school's code of conduct.

21         (8)  DURATION OF SCHOLARSHIP.--

22         (a)  For purposes of continuity of educational choice,

23  a scholarship granted under this section shall remain in force

24  until the student returns to the pubic school to which the

25  student was originally assigned, or:

26         1.  If the student is in grades kindergarten through

27  five, until the student matriculates to the sixth grade and

28  the public middle school to which the student is assigned is

29  an accredited school that has a performance grade category

30  designation of "C" or better;

31  

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 1         2.  If the student is in grades six through eight,

 2  until the student matriculates to high school and the public

 3  high school to which the student is assigned is an accredited

 4  school that has a performance grade category designation of

 5  "C" or better.

 6  

 7  At any time upon reasonable notice to the Department of

 8  Education and the school district, the student's parent may

 9  remove the student from the nonpublic school and place the

10  student in a public school, as provided in subparagraph

11  (3)(a)2.

12         (b)  A school from which a student transfers using a

13  scholarship under this section may continue to report the

14  student for the purpose of the district's funding pursuant to

15  the Florida Education Finance Program for the remainder of the

16  period during which the student would have attended that

17  school.  The district shall provide the funding associated

18  with that student directly to the respective public school.

19  The school may not report the student under this paragraph

20  beyond the period after which the student would have

21  matriculated to another school.

22         (9)  ELIGIBLE NONPUBLIC SCHOOL OBLIGATIONS.--An

23  eligible nonpublic school must:

24         (a)  Demonstrate fiscal soundness by being in operation

25  for 1 school year or provide the Department of Education with

26  a statement by a certified public accountant confirming that

27  the nonpublic school desiring to participate is insured and

28  the owner or owners have sufficient capital or credit to

29  operate the school for the upcoming year serving the number of

30  students anticipated with expected revenues from tuition and

31  other sources which may be reasonably expected. In lieu of

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 1  such a statement, a surety bond or letter of credit for the

 2  amount equal to the scholarship funds for any quarter may be

 3  filed with the department.

 4         (b)  Notify the Department of Education, the school

 5  district in whose service area the school is located, and all

 6  eligible nonprofit scholarship funding organizations of its

 7  intent to participate in the program under this section by May

 8  1 of the school year preceding the school year in which it

 9  intends to participate. The notice must specify the grade

10  levels and services that the private school has available for

11  qualified students under this section.

12         (c)  Comply with the antidiscrimination provisions of

13  42 U.S.C. s. 2000d.

14         (d)  Meet state and local health and safety laws and

15  codes.

16         (e)  Comply with all state laws relating to general

17  regulation of nonpublic schools.

18         (f)  Accept scholarship students on an entirely random

19  and religious-neutral basis without regard to the student's

20  past academic history; however, the nonpublic school may give

21  preference in accepting applications to siblings of students

22  who have already been accepted on a random and

23  religious-neutral basis.

24         (g)  Be subject to the instruction, curriculum, and

25  attendance criteria adopted by an appropriate nonpublic school

26  accrediting body and be academically accountable to the parent

27  for meeting the educational needs of the student. The

28  nonpublic school must furnish a school profile that includes

29  student performance.

30         (h)  Employ or contract with teachers who hold a

31  baccalaureate or higher degree, have at least 3 years of

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 1  teaching experience in public or private schools, or have

 2  special skills, knowledge, or expertise that qualifies them to

 3  provide instruction in subjects taught.

 4         (i)  Comply with all state statutes relating to private

 5  schools.

 6         (j)  Accept as full tuition and fees the amount

 7  provided by the state nonprofit scholarship-funding

 8  organization for each student.

 9         (k)  Agree not to compel any student attending the

10  private school under this section to profess a specific

11  ideological belief, to pray, or to worship.

12         (l)  Adhere to the tenets of its published disciplinary

13  procedures prior to the expulsion of any student attending the

14  private school under this section.

15         (10)  ADMINISTRATION; RULES.--

16         (a)  If the credit granted pursuant to this section is

17  not fully used in any one year because of insufficient tax

18  liability on the part of the corporation, the unused amount

19  may be carried forward for a period not to exceed 3 years;

20  however, any taxpayer that seeks to carry forward an unused

21  amount of tax credit must submit an application for allocation

22  of tax credits or carryforward credits as required in

23  paragraph (d) in the year that the taxpayer intends to use the

24  carryforward. The total amount of tax credits and carryforward

25  of tax credits granted each state fiscal year under this

26  section is $5 million. A taxpayer may not convey, assign, or

27  transfer the credit authorized by this section to another

28  entity unless all of the assets of the taxpayer are conveyed,

29  assigned, or transferred in the same transaction.

30  

31  

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 1         (b)  An application for a tax credit pursuant to this

 2  section shall be submitted to the department on forms

 3  established by rule of the department.

 4         (c)  The department and the Department of Education

 5  shall develop a cooperative agreement to assist in the

 6  administration of this section. The Department of Education

 7  shall be responsible for annually submitting, by March 15, to

 8  the department a list of eligible nonprofit

 9  scholarship-funding organizations that meet the requirements

10  of paragraph (2)(d) and for monitoring eligibility of

11  nonprofit scholarship-funding organizations that meet the

12  requirements of paragraph (2)(d), eligibility of nonpublic

13  schools that meet the requirements of paragraph (2)(c), and

14  eligibility of expenditures under this section as provided in

15  subsection (5).

16         (d)  The department shall adopt rules pursuant to ss.

17  120.536(1) and 120.54 as necessary to administer this section,

18  including rules establishing application forms and procedures

19  and governing the allocation of tax credits and carryforward

20  credits under this section on a first-come, first-served

21  basis.

22         (e)  The Department of Education shall adopt rules

23  pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 as necessary to

24  determine the eligibility of nonprofit scholarship-funding

25  organizations as defined in paragraph (2)(d) and according to

26  the provisions of subsection (5) and identify qualified

27  students as defined in paragraph (2)(e).

28         (11)  DEPOSITS OF ELIGIBLE CONTRIBUTIONS.--

29         (a)  All eligible contributions received by an eligible

30  nonprofit scholarship-funding organization shall be deposited

31  in a manner consistent with s. 17.57(2).

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 1         (b)  A nonprofit scholarship-funding organization that

 2  is authorized to receive donations and distribute scholarships

 3  under this section and s. 220.187 shall account for donations

 4  and scholarships separately by each tax credit program.  If,

 5  in a single fiscal year, the amount of donations available for

 6  distribution as scholarships in one program exceeds the demand

 7  for scholarships under that program for that fiscal year, the

 8  organization may, with approval from the Department of

 9  Education, apply those surplus funds to meet demand in the

10  other program.

11         Section 4.  Paragraph (y) is added to subsection (7) of

12  section 213.053, Florida Statutes, to read:

13         213.053  Confidentiality and information sharing.--

14         (7)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this

15  section, the department may provide:

16         (y)  Information relative to s. 220.1875 to the

17  Department of Education in the conduct of its official

18  business.

19  

20  Disclosure of information under this subsection shall be

21  pursuant to a written agreement between the executive director

22  and the agency.  Such agencies, governmental or

23  nongovernmental, shall be bound by the same requirements of

24  confidentiality as the Department of Revenue.  Breach of

25  confidentiality is a misdemeanor of the first degree,

26  punishable as provided by s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.

27         Section 5.  Subsection (8) of section 220.02, Florida

28  Statutes, is amended to read:

29         220.02  Legislative intent.--

30         (8)  It is the intent of the Legislature that credits

31  against either the corporate income tax or the franchise tax

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 1  be applied in the following order: those enumerated in s.

 2  631.828, those enumerated in s. 220.191, those enumerated in

 3  s. 220.181, those enumerated in s. 220.183, those enumerated

 4  in s. 220.182, those enumerated in s. 220.1895, those

 5  enumerated in s. 221.02, those enumerated in s. 220.184, those

 6  enumerated in s. 220.186, those enumerated in s. 220.1845,

 7  those enumerated in s. 220.19, those enumerated in s. 220.185,

 8  and those enumerated in s. 220.187, and those enumerated in s.

 9  220.1875.

10         Section 6.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section

11  220.13, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

12         220.13  "Adjusted federal income" defined.--

13         (1)  The term "adjusted federal income" means an amount

14  equal to the taxpayer's taxable income as defined in

15  subsection (2), or such taxable income of more than one

16  taxpayer as provided in s. 220.131, for the taxable year,

17  adjusted as follows:

18         (a)  Additions.--There shall be added to such taxable

19  income:

20         1.  The amount of any tax upon or measured by income,

21  excluding taxes based on gross receipts or revenues, paid or

22  accrued as a liability to the District of Columbia or any

23  state of the United States which is deductible from gross

24  income in the computation of taxable income for the taxable

25  year.

26         2.  The amount of interest which is excluded from

27  taxable income under s. 103(a) of the Internal Revenue Code or

28  any other federal law, less the associated expenses disallowed

29  in the computation of taxable income under s. 265 of the

30  Internal Revenue Code or any other law, excluding 60 percent

31  of any amounts included in alternative minimum taxable income,

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 1  as defined in s. 55(b)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code, if the

 2  taxpayer pays tax under s. 220.11(3).

 3         3.  In the case of a regulated investment company or

 4  real estate investment trust, an amount equal to the excess of

 5  the net long-term capital gain for the taxable year over the

 6  amount of the capital gain dividends attributable to the

 7  taxable year.

 8         4.  That portion of the wages or salaries paid or

 9  incurred for the taxable year which is equal to the amount of

10  the credit allowable for the taxable year under s. 220.181.

11  The provisions of this subparagraph shall expire and be void

12  on June 30, 2005.

13         5.  That portion of the ad valorem school taxes paid or

14  incurred for the taxable year which is equal to the amount of

15  the credit allowable for the taxable year under s. 220.182.

16  The provisions of this subparagraph shall expire and be void

17  on June 30, 2005.

18         6.  The amount of emergency excise tax paid or accrued

19  as a liability to this state under chapter 221 which tax is

20  deductible from gross income in the computation of taxable

21  income for the taxable year.

22         7.  That portion of assessments to fund a guaranty

23  association incurred for the taxable year which is equal to

24  the amount of the credit allowable for the taxable year.

25         8.  In the case of a nonprofit corporation which holds

26  a pari-mutuel permit and which is exempt from federal income

27  tax as a farmers' cooperative, an amount equal to the excess

28  of the gross income attributable to the pari-mutuel operations

29  over the attributable expenses for the taxable year.

30         9.  The amount taken as a credit for the taxable year

31  under s. 220.1895.

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 1         10.  Up to nine percent of the eligible basis of any

 2  designated project which is equal to the credit allowable for

 3  the taxable year under s. 220.185.

 4         11.  The amount taken as a credit for the taxable year

 5  under s. 220.187.

 6         12.  The amount taken as a credit for the taxable year

 7  under s. 220.1875.

 8         Section 7.  Section 220.701, Florida Statutes, is

 9  amended to read:

10         220.701  Collection authority.--The department shall

11  collect the taxes imposed by this chapter and shall pay all

12  moneys received by it into the Corporate Income Tax Trust Fund

13  created under s. 220.115 General Revenue Fund of the state.

14         Section 8.  Subsection (13) of section 1001.10, Florida

15  Statutes, is amended to read:

16         1001.10  Commissioner of Education; general powers and

17  duties.--The Commissioner of Education is the chief

18  educational officer of the state, and is responsible for

19  giving full assistance to the State Board of Education in

20  enforcing compliance with the mission and goals of the

21  seamless K-20 education system. To facilitate innovative

22  practices and to allow local selection of educational methods,

23  the State Board of Education may authorize the commissioner to

24  waive, upon the request of a district school board, State

25  Board of Education rules that relate to district school

26  instruction and school operations, except those rules

27  pertaining to civil rights, and student health, safety, and

28  welfare. The Commissioner of Education is not authorized to

29  grant waivers for any provisions in rule pertaining to the

30  allocation and appropriation of state and local funds for

31  public education; the election, compensation, and organization

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 1  of school board members and superintendents; graduation and

 2  state accountability standards; financial reporting

 3  requirements; reporting of out-of-field teaching assignments

 4  under s. 1012.42; public meetings; public records; or due

 5  process hearings governed by chapter 120. No later than

 6  January 1 of each year, the commissioner shall report to the

 7  Legislature and the State Board of Education all approved

 8  waiver requests in the preceding year. Additionally, the

 9  commissioner has the following general powers and duties:

10         (13)  To prepare and publish annually reports giving

11  statistics and other useful information pertaining to the tax

12  credit programs under ss. 220.187 and 220.1875 Opportunity

13  Scholarship Program.

14  

15  The commissioner's office shall operate all statewide

16  functions necessary to support the State Board of Education

17  and the K-20 education system, including strategic planning

18  and budget development, general administration, and assessment

19  and accountability.

20         Section 9.  Section 1002.38, Florida Statutes, is

21  repealed.

22         Section 10.  Section 1002.39, Florida Statutes, is

23  amended to read:

24         1002.39  The John M. McKay Scholarships for Students

25  with Disabilities Program.--There is established a program

26  that is separate and distinct from the Opportunity Scholarship

27  Program and is named the John M. McKay Scholarships for

28  Students with Disabilities Program, pursuant to this section.

29         (1)  THE JOHN M. MCKAY SCHOLARSHIPS FOR STUDENTS WITH

30  DISABILITIES PROGRAM.--The John M. McKay Scholarships for

31  Students with Disabilities Program is established to provide

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 1  the option to attend a public school other than the one to

 2  which assigned, or to provide a scholarship to a private

 3  school of choice, for students with disabilities for whom an

 4  individual education plan has been written in accordance with

 5  rules of the State Board of Education. Students with

 6  disabilities include K-12 students who are mentally

 7  handicapped, speech and language impaired, deaf or hard of

 8  hearing, visually impaired, dual sensory impaired, physically

 9  impaired, emotionally handicapped, specific learning disabled,

10  hospitalized or homebound, or autistic.

11         (2)  SCHOLARSHIP ELIGIBILITY.--The parent of a public

12  school student with a disability who is dissatisfied with the

13  student's progress may request and receive from the state a

14  John M. McKay Scholarship for the child to enroll in and

15  attend a private school in accordance with this section if:

16         (a)  By assigned school attendance area or by special

17  assignment, the student has spent the prior school year in

18  attendance at a Florida public school. Prior school year in

19  attendance means that the student was enrolled and reported by

20  a school district for funding during the preceding October and

21  February Florida Education Finance Program surveys in

22  kindergarten through grade 12. However, this paragraph does

23  not apply to a dependent child of a member of the United

24  States Armed Forces who transfers to a school in this state

25  from out of state or from a foreign country pursuant to a

26  parent's permanent change of station orders. A dependent child

27  of a member of the United States Armed Forces who transfers to

28  a school in this state from out of state or from a foreign

29  country pursuant to a parent's permanent change of station

30  orders must meet all other eligibility requirements to

31  participate in the program.

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 1         (b)  The parent has obtained acceptance for admission

 2  of the student to a private school that is eligible for the

 3  program under subsection (4) and has notified the school

 4  district of the request for a scholarship at least 60 days

 5  prior to the date of the first scholarship payment. The

 6  parental notification must be through a communication directly

 7  to the district or through the Department of Education to the

 8  district in a manner that creates a written or electronic

 9  record of the notification and the date of receipt of the

10  notification.

11  

12  This section does not apply to a student who is enrolled in a

13  school operating for the purpose of providing educational

14  services to youth in Department of Juvenile Justice commitment

15  programs. For purposes of continuity of educational choice,

16  the scholarship shall remain in force until the student

17  returns to a public school or graduates from high school.

18  However, at any time, the student's parent may remove the

19  student from the private school and place the student in

20  another private school that is eligible for the program under

21  subsection (4) or in a public school as provided in subsection

22  (3).

23         (3)  SCHOOL DISTRICT AND DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION

24  OBLIGATIONS.--

25         (a)  A school district shall timely notify the parent

26  of the student of all options available pursuant to this

27  section and offer that student's parent an opportunity to

28  enroll the student in another public school within the

29  district. The parent is not required to accept this offer in

30  lieu of requesting a John M. McKay Scholarship to a private

31  school. However, if the parent chooses the public school

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 1  option, the student may continue attending a public school

 2  chosen by the parent until the student graduates from high

 3  school. If the parent chooses a public school consistent with

 4  the district school board's choice plan under s. 1002.31, the

 5  school district shall provide transportation to the public

 6  school selected by the parent. The parent is responsible to

 7  provide transportation to a public school chosen that is not

 8  consistent with the district school board's choice plan under

 9  s. 1002.31.

10         (b)  For a student with disabilities who does not have

11  a matrix of services under s. 1011.62(1)(e), the school

12  district must complete a matrix that assigns the student to

13  one of the levels of service as they existed prior to the

14  2000-2001 school year. The school district must complete the

15  matrix of services for any student who is participating in the

16  John M. McKay Scholarships for Students with Disabilities

17  Program and must notify the Department of Education of the

18  student's matrix level within 30 days after receiving

19  notification by the student's parent of intent to participate

20  in the scholarship program. The Department of Education shall

21  notify the private school of the amount of the scholarship

22  within 10 days after receiving the school district's

23  notification of the student's matrix level. Within 10 school

24  days after it receives notification of a parent's intent to

25  apply for a McKay Scholarship, a district school board must

26  notify the student's parent if the matrix has not been

27  completed and provide the parent with the date for completion

28  of the matrix required in this paragraph.

29         (c)  If the parent chooses the private school option

30  and the student is accepted by the private school pending the

31  availability of a space for the student, the parent of the

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 1  student must notify the school district 60 days prior to the

 2  first scholarship payment and before entering the private

 3  school in order to be eligible for the scholarship when a

 4  space becomes available for the student in the private school.

 5         (d)  The parent of a student may choose, as an

 6  alternative, to enroll the student in and transport the

 7  student to a public school in an adjacent school district

 8  which has available space and has a program with the services

 9  agreed to in the student's individual education plan already

10  in place, and that school district shall accept the student

11  and report the student for purposes of the district's funding

12  pursuant to the Florida Education Finance Program.

13         (e)  For a student in the district who participates in

14  the John M. McKay Scholarships for Students with Disabilities

15  Program whose parent requests that the student take the

16  statewide assessments under s. 1008.22, the district shall

17  provide locations and times to take all statewide assessments.

18         (f)  A school district must notify the Department of

19  Education within 10 days after it receives notification of a

20  parent's intent to apply for a scholarship for a student with

21  a disability. A school district must provide the student's

22  parent with the student's matrix level within 10 school days

23  after its completion.

24         (4)  PRIVATE SCHOOL ELIGIBILITY.--To be eligible to

25  participate in the John M. McKay Scholarships for Students

26  with Disabilities Program, a private school must be a Florida

27  private school, may be sectarian or nonsectarian, and must:

28         (a)  Demonstrate fiscal soundness by being in operation

29  for 1 school year or provide the Department of Education with

30  a statement by a certified public accountant confirming that

31  the private school desiring to participate is insured and the

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 1  owner or owners have sufficient capital or credit to operate

 2  the school for the upcoming year serving the number of

 3  students anticipated with expected revenues from tuition and

 4  other sources that may be reasonably expected. In lieu of such

 5  a statement, a surety bond or letter of credit for the amount

 6  equal to the scholarship funds for any quarter may be filed

 7  with the department.

 8         (b)  Notify the Department of Education of its intent

 9  to participate in the program under this section. The notice

10  must specify the grade levels and services that the private

11  school has available for students with disabilities who are

12  participating in the scholarship program.

13         (c)  Comply with the antidiscrimination provisions of

14  42 U.S.C. s. 2000d.

15         (d)  Meet state and local health and safety laws and

16  codes.

17         (e)  Be academically accountable to the parent for

18  meeting the educational needs of the student.

19         (f)  Employ or contract with teachers who hold

20  baccalaureate or higher degrees, or have at least 3 years of

21  teaching experience in public or private schools, or have

22  special skills, knowledge, or expertise that qualifies them to

23  provide instruction in subjects taught.

24         (g)  Comply with all state laws relating to general

25  regulation of private schools.

26         (h)  Adhere to the tenets of its published disciplinary

27  procedures prior to the expulsion of a scholarship student.

28         (5)  OBLIGATION OF PROGRAM PARTICIPANTS.--

29         (a)  A parent who applies for a John M. McKay

30  Scholarship is exercising his or her parental option to place

31  his or her child in a private school. The parent must select

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 2234
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 1  the private school and apply for the admission of his or her

 2  child.

 3         (b)  The parent must have requested the scholarship at

 4  least 60 days prior to the date of the first scholarship

 5  payment.

 6         (c)  Any student participating in the scholarship

 7  program must remain in attendance throughout the school year,

 8  unless excused by the school for illness or other good cause,

 9  and must comply fully with the school's code of conduct.

10         (d)  The parent of each student participating in the

11  scholarship program must comply fully with the private

12  school's parental involvement requirements, unless excused by

13  the school for illness or other good cause.

14         (e)  If the parent requests that the student

15  participating in the scholarship program take all statewide

16  assessments required pursuant to s. 1008.22, the parent is

17  responsible for transporting the student to the assessment

18  site designated by the school district.

19         (f)  Upon receipt of a scholarship warrant, the parent

20  to whom the warrant is made must restrictively endorse the

21  warrant to the private school for deposit into the account of

22  the private school.

23         (g)  A participant who fails to comply with this

24  subsection forfeits the scholarship.

25         (6)  SCHOLARSHIP FUNDING AND PAYMENT.--

26         (a)1.  The maximum scholarship granted for an eligible

27  student with disabilities shall be a calculated amount

28  equivalent to the base student allocation in the Florida

29  Education Finance Program multiplied by the appropriate cost

30  factor for the educational program that would have been

31  provided for the student in the district school to which he or

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 2234
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 1  she was assigned, multiplied by the district cost

 2  differential.

 3         2.  In addition, a share of the guaranteed allocation

 4  for exceptional students shall be determined and added to the

 5  calculated amount.  The calculation shall be based on the

 6  methodology and the data used to calculate the guaranteed

 7  allocation for exceptional students for each district in

 8  chapter 2000-166, Laws of Florida.  Except as provided in

 9  subparagraph 3., the calculation shall be based on the

10  student's grade, matrix level of services, and the difference

11  between the 2000-2001 basic program and the appropriate level

12  of services cost factor, multiplied by the 2000-2001 base

13  student allocation and the 2000-2001 district cost

14  differential for the sending district.  Also, the calculated

15  amount shall include the per-student share of supplemental

16  academic instruction funds, instructional materials funds,

17  technology funds, and other categorical funds as provided for

18  such purposes in the General Appropriations Act.

19         3.  Until the school district completes the matrix

20  required by paragraph (3)(b), the calculation shall be based

21  on the matrix that assigns the student to support level I of

22  service as it existed prior to the 2000-2001 school year.

23  When the school district completes the matrix, the amount of

24  the payment shall be adjusted as needed.

25         (b)  The amount of the John M. McKay Scholarship shall

26  be the calculated amount or the amount of the private school's

27  tuition and fees, whichever is less. The amount of any

28  assessment fee required by the participating private school

29  may be paid from the total amount of the scholarship.

30         (c)  If the participating private school requires

31  partial payment of tuition prior to the start of the academic

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 2234
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 1  year to reserve space for students admitted to the school,

 2  that partial payment may be paid by the Department of

 3  Education prior to the first quarterly payment of the year in

 4  which the John M. McKay Scholarship is awarded, up to a

 5  maximum of $1,000, and deducted from subsequent scholarship

 6  payments. If a student decides not to attend the participating

 7  private school, the partial reservation payment must be

 8  returned to the Department of Education by the participating

 9  private school. There is a limit of one reservation payment

10  per student per year.

11         (d)  The school district shall report all students who

12  are attending a private school under this program. The

13  students with disabilities attending private schools on John

14  M. McKay Scholarships shall be reported separately from other

15  students reported for purposes of the Florida Education

16  Finance Program.

17         (e)  Following notification on July 1, September 1,

18  December 1, or February 1 of the number of program

19  participants, the Department of Education shall transfer, from

20  General Revenue funds only, the amount calculated under

21  paragraph (b) from the school district's total funding

22  entitlement under the Florida Education Finance Program and

23  from authorized categorical accounts to a separate account for

24  the scholarship program for quarterly disbursement to the

25  parents of participating students. When a student enters the

26  scholarship program, the Department of Education must receive

27  all documentation required for the student's participation,

28  including the private school's and student's fee schedules, at

29  least 30 days before the first quarterly scholarship payment

30  is made for the student. The Department of Education may not

31  make any retroactive payments.

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 2234
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 1         (f)  Upon proper documentation reviewed and approved by

 2  the Department of Education, the Chief Financial Officer shall

 3  make scholarship payments in four equal amounts no later than

 4  September 1, November 1, February 1, and April 15 of each

 5  academic year in which the scholarship is in force. The

 6  initial payment shall be made after Department of Education

 7  verification of admission acceptance, and subsequent payments

 8  shall be made upon verification of continued enrollment and

 9  attendance at the private school. Payment must be by

10  individual warrant made payable to the student's parent and

11  mailed by the Department of Education to the private school of

12  the parent's choice, and the parent shall restrictively

13  endorse the warrant to the private school for deposit into the

14  account of the private school.

15         (7)  LIABILITY.--No liability shall arise on the part

16  of the state based on the award or use of a John M. McKay

17  Scholarship.

18         (8)  RULES.--The State Board of Education shall adopt

19  rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer this

20  section, including rules that school districts must use to

21  expedite the development of a matrix of services based on a

22  current individual education plan from another state or a

23  foreign country for a transferring student with a disability

24  who is a dependent child of a member of the United States

25  Armed Forces. The rules must identify the appropriate school

26  district personnel who must complete the matrix of services.

27  For purposes of these rules, a transferring  student with a

28  disability is one who was previously enrolled as a student

29  with a disability in an out-of-state or an out-of-country

30  public or private school or agency program and who is

31  transferring from out of state or from a foreign country

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 2234
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 1  pursuant to a parent's permanent change of station orders.

 2  However, the inclusion of eligible private schools within

 3  options available to Florida public school students does not

 4  expand the regulatory authority of the state, its officers, or

 5  any school district to impose any additional regulation of

 6  private schools beyond those reasonably necessary to enforce

 7  requirements expressly set forth in this section.

 8         Section 11.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2006.

 9  

10            *****************************************

11                          SENATE SUMMARY

12    Requires that the Commissioner of Education, with
      assistance of an advisory committee, develop a program to
13    enhance failing schools. Requires an annual report to the
      Governor and the Legislature. Revises a tax credit
14    program for scholarship-funding organizations so that it
      is directed towards families having limited financial
15    resources. Creates a tax credit program for the purpose
      of assisting students attending schools failing to make
16    adequate progress. Provides requirements for the
      Department of Revenue with respect to sharing information
17    with the Department of Education and depositing moneys
      received through the tax credit programs. Conforms
18    provisions to the repeal of the Opportunity Scholarship
      Program. (See bill for details.)
19  

20  

21  

22  

23  

24  

25  

26  

27  

28  

29  

30  

31  

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