Senate Bill sb2510

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 2510

    By Senator Haridopolos





    26-1547-06                                          See HB 261

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to the Florida Incentive-based

  3         Permitting Act; creating s. 403.0874, F.S.;

  4         providing a short title; providing legislative

  5         findings; providing purposes; providing

  6         definitions; providing for an Incentive-based

  7         Permitting Program; providing compliance

  8         incentives for certain environmental permitting

  9         activities; providing requirements and

10         limitations; providing for administration by

11         the Department of Environmental Protection;

12         requiring the department to adopt certain

13         rules; amending ss. 161.041, 373.219, and

14         373.413, F.S.; specifying application of

15         Incentive-based Permitting Program provisions;

16         amending s. 403.087, F.S.; revising criteria

17         for department permit issuance to conform;

18         providing an effective date.

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20  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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22         Section 1.  Section 403.0874, Florida Statutes, is

23  created to read:

24         403.0874  Incentive-based Permitting Program.--

25         (1)  SHORT TITLE.--This section may be cited as the

26  "Florida Incentive-based Permitting Act."

27         (2)  LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS; PUBLIC PURPOSE.--

28         (a)  The Legislature finds and declares that a permit

29  applicant's history of compliance with applicable permit

30  conditions and requirements and the environmental laws of this

31  state is a factor that should be considered by the agency when

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 2510
    26-1547-06                                          See HB 261




 1  the agency is considering whether to issue or reissue a permit

 2  to an applicant, based upon compliance incentives under this

 3  section.

 4         (b)  Permit applicants with a history of compliance

 5  with applicable permit conditions and requirements and the

 6  environmental laws of this state should be eligible for longer

 7  permits, expedited permit reviews, short-form permit renewals,

 8  and other incentives to reward and encourage such applicants.

 9         (c)  The agency is encouraged to work with permittees

10  and permit applicants to encourage compliance and avoid

11  burdensome and expensive consequences of noncompliance.

12         (d)  It is therefore declared to be the purpose of this

13  section to provide the agency with clear and specific

14  authority to consider the compliance history of a permit

15  applicant who has applied for an incentive-based permit.

16         (3)  DEFINITIONS.--For purposes of this section:

17         (a)  "Agency" means the Department of Environmental

18  Protection.

19         (b)  "Applicant" means the proposed permittee or

20  transferee, owner, or operator of a regulated activity seeking

21  an agency permit.

22         (c)  "Environmental laws" means any state or federal

23  law that regulates activities for the purpose of protecting

24  the environment, or for the purpose of protecting the public

25  health from pollution or contaminants, but does not include

26  any law that regulates activities for the purpose of zoning,

27  growth management, or land use. The term includes, but is not

28  limited to, chapter 161, parts II and IV of chapter 373, and

29  chapter 403.

30         (d)  "Regulated activity" means any activity,

31  including, but not limited to, the construction or operation

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 2510
    26-1547-06                                          See HB 261




 1  of a facility, installation, system, or project, for which a

 2  permit or certification is required by law.

 3         (e)  "Site" means a single parcel, or multiple

 4  contiguous or adjacent parcels, of land on which the applicant

 5  proposes to conduct, or has conducted, a regulated activity.

 6         (4)  COMPLIANCE INCENTIVES.--In order to obtain

 7  compliance incentives, the applicant must affirmatively

 8  request such incentives as part of the permit application.

 9  Unless otherwise prohibited by state or federal law, agency

10  rule, or federal regulation, and provided the applicant meets

11  all other applicable criteria for the issuance of a permit,

12  any applicant who meets the criteria set forth in this

13  subsection is entitled to the following incentives:

14         (a)  Level 1.--

15         1.  An applicant shall be entitled to incentives

16  pursuant to this paragraph at a site if the applicant

17  conducted the regulated activity for at least 4 of the 5 years

18  preceding submittal of the permit application or, if the

19  activity is a new regulated activity, the applicant conducted

20  a similar regulated activity under an agency permit for at

21  least 4 of the 5 years at a different site in this state

22  preceding submittal of the permit application. However, an

23  applicant shall not be entitled to incentives under this

24  paragraph if the applicant has a relevant compliance history

25  at the subject site that includes any violation that resulted

26  in enforcement action and the violation resulted in the

27  potential for harm to human health or the environment. Alleged

28  violations shall not be considered unless a consent order or

29  other settlement has been entered into or the violation has

30  been adjudicated.

31         2.  Level 1 incentives shall include:

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 2510
    26-1547-06                                          See HB 261




 1         a.  Automatic renewal of permit.--A renewal of a permit

 2  shall be issued for a period of 5 years and shall, after

 3  notice and an opportunity for public comment, be automatically

 4  renewed for one additional 5-year term without agency action

 5  unless the agency determines, based on information submitted

 6  by the applicant or resulting from the public comments or its

 7  own records, that the applicant has committed violations

 8  during the relevant review period that disqualify the

 9  applicant from receiving the automatic or expedited renewal.

10         b.  Expedited permit review.--The processing time

11  following receipt of a completed application shall be 45 days

12  for the issuance of the agency action.

13         c.  Short-form renewals.--Renewals of permits not

14  involving substantial construction or expansion may be made

15  upon a shortened application form specifying only the changes

16  in the regulated activity or a certification by the applicant

17  that no changes in the regulated activity are proposed if that

18  is the case. Applicants for short-form renewals shall complete

19  and submit the prescribed compliance form with the application

20  and shall remain subject to the compliance history review of

21  this section. All other procedural requirements for renewal

22  applications remain unchanged. This provision shall supplement

23  any expedited review processes found in agency rules.

24         d.  Rulemaking.--Within 6 months after the effective

25  date of this section, the agency shall initiate rulemaking to

26  implement Level 1 incentives. The rule shall specify what

27  incentives will be made available, how applicants may qualify

28  for incentives, and how extended permits may be transferred.

29  Until an implementing rule is adopted, Level 1 incentives

30  shall not be available to permit applicants under this

31  section.

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 2510
    26-1547-06                                          See HB 261




 1         (b)  Level 2.--

 2         1.  An applicant shall be entitled to incentives

 3  pursuant to this paragraph if the applicant meets the

 4  requirements for Level 1 and the applicant takes any other

 5  actions not otherwise required by law that result in:

 6         a.  Reductions in actual or permitted discharges or

 7  emissions;

 8         b.  Reductions in the impacts of regulated activities

 9  on public lands or natural resources;

10         c.  Waste reduction or reuse;

11         d.  Implementation of a voluntary environmental

12  management system; or

13         e.  Other similar actions as determined by agency rule.

14         2.  Level 2 incentives may include all Level 1

15  incentives and shall also include:

16         a.  Ten-year permits, provided the applicant has

17  conducted a regulated activity at the site for at least 5

18  years.

19         b.  Fewer routine inspections than other regulated

20  activities similarly situated.

21         c.  Expedited review of requests for permit

22  modifications.

23         d.  Agency recognition, program-specific incentives, or

24  certifications in lieu of renewal permits.

25         e.  No more than two requests for additional

26  information.

27         (c)  Rulemaking.--Within 6 months after the effective

28  date of this section, the agency shall initiate rulemaking to

29  implement Level 2 incentives. The rule shall specify what

30  incentives will be made available, how applicants may qualify

31  for incentives, and how extended permits may be transferred.

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 2510
    26-1547-06                                          See HB 261




 1  Until an implementing rule is adopted, Level 2 incentives

 2  shall not be available to permit applicants under this

 3  section.

 4         Section 2.  Subsection (5) is added to section 161.041,

 5  Florida Statutes, to read:

 6         161.041  Permits required.--

 7         (5)  The Incentive-based Permitting Program provisions

 8  of s. 403.0874 shall apply to all permits issued under this

 9  chapter.

10         Section 3.  Subsection (3) is added to section 373.219,

11  Florida Statutes, to read:

12         373.219  Permits required.--

13         (3)  The Incentive-based Permitting Program provisions

14  of s. 403.0874 shall apply to all permits issued under this

15  part.

16         Section 4.  Subsection (6) is added to section 373.413,

17  Florida Statutes, to read:

18         373.413  Permits for construction or alteration.--

19         (6)  The Incentive-based Permitting Program provisions

20  of s. 403.0874 shall apply to permits issued under this

21  section.

22         Section 5.  Subsection (7) of section 403.087, Florida

23  Statutes, is amended to read:

24         403.087  Permits; general issuance; denial; revocation;

25  prohibition; penalty.--

26         (7)  A permit issued pursuant to this section shall not

27  become a vested right in the permittee. The department may

28  revoke any permit issued by it if it finds that the

29  permitholder:

30         (a)  Has submitted material false or inaccurate

31  information in the his or her application for such permit when

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 2510
    26-1547-06                                          See HB 261




 1  true or accurate information would have warranted denial of

 2  the permit initially;

 3         (b)  Has violated law, department orders, rules, or

 4  regulations, or permit conditions directly related to such

 5  permit;

 6         (c)  Has failed to submit operational reports or other

 7  information required by department rule or regulation directly

 8  related to such permit; or

 9         (d)  Has refused lawful inspection under s. 403.091 at

10  the facility authorized by such permit.

11         Section 6.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

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