1 | Representative Culp offered the following: |
2 |
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3 | Amendment (with title amendment) |
4 | Remove lines 312-1272 and insert: |
5 |
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6 | than $5 $3 million, based on the property valuations and tax |
7 | data annually published by the Department of Revenue under s. |
8 | 195.052. |
9 | Section 5. Subsection (5) of section 985.228, Florida |
10 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
11 | 985.228 Adjudicatory hearings; withheld adjudications; |
12 | orders of adjudication.-- |
13 | (5)(a) If the court finds that the child named in a |
14 | petition has committed a delinquent act or violation of law, but |
15 | elects not to proceed under subsection (4), it shall incorporate |
16 | that finding in an order of adjudication of delinquency entered |
17 | in the case, briefly stating the facts upon which the finding is |
18 | made, and the court shall thereafter have full authority under |
19 | this chapter to deal with the child as adjudicated. |
20 | (b) The order of adjudication of delinquency under |
21 | paragraph (a) shall also include conditions that must be |
22 | followed by the child until a disposition order is entered in |
23 | his or her case. These conditions must include, but are not |
24 | limited to, specifying that the child, during any period of time |
25 | that he or she: |
26 | 1. Is not in secure detention, must comply with a curfew; |
27 | must attend school or another educational program, if eligible; |
28 | and is prohibited from engaging in ungovernable behavior. |
29 | 2. Is in secure detention, is prohibited from engaging in |
30 | ungovernable behavior. |
31 | (c) For purposes of this subsection, the term |
32 | "ungovernable behavior" means: |
33 | 1. The child's failing to obey the reasonable and lawful |
34 | demands of the child's parent or legal guardian and, where |
35 | applicable, the reasonable and lawful demands of a person |
36 | responsible for supervising the child while he or she is in |
37 | school, another educational program, or secure detention. |
38 | 2. The child engaging in behavior that evidences a risk |
39 | that the child may fail to appear for future court proceedings |
40 | or may inflict harm upon others or the property of others. |
41 | 3. Other behavior of the child as specified in writing by |
42 | the court in the order of adjudication of delinquency. |
43 | (d) If a child willfully violates a condition contained in |
44 | his or her order of adjudication of delinquency, the court may |
45 | find the child in direct or indirect contempt of court under s. |
46 | 985.216; however, notwithstanding s. 985.216 and the results of |
47 | the risk assessment instrument, the child's sanctions for such |
48 | contempt of court shall be placement in secure detention or, at |
49 | the discretion of the court and if available, on home detention |
50 | with electronic monitoring until the child's disposition order |
51 | is entered in his or her case. |
52 | Section 6. Paragraph (j) of subsection (1) of section |
53 | 985.231, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
54 | 985.231 Powers of disposition in delinquency cases.-- |
55 | (1) |
56 | (j) If the offense committed by the child was grand theft |
57 | of a motor vehicle, the court: |
58 | 1. Upon a first adjudication for a grand theft of a motor |
59 | vehicle, may place the child youth in a sheriff's training and |
60 | respect program boot camp, unless the child is ineligible under |
61 | s. 985.3091 pursuant to s. 985.309, and shall order the child |
62 | youth to complete a minimum of 50 hours of community service. |
63 | 2. Upon a second adjudication for grand theft of a motor |
64 | vehicle which is separate and unrelated to the previous |
65 | adjudication, may place the child youth in a sheriff's training |
66 | and respect program boot camp, unless the child is ineligible |
67 | under s. 985.3091 pursuant to s. 985.309, and shall order the |
68 | child youth to complete a minimum of 100 hours of community |
69 | service. |
70 | 3. Upon a third adjudication for grand theft of a motor |
71 | vehicle which is separate and unrelated to the previous |
72 | adjudications, shall place the child youth in a sheriff's |
73 | training and respect program boot camp or other treatment |
74 | program, unless the child is ineligible under s. 985.3091 |
75 | pursuant to s. 985.309, and shall order the child youth to |
76 | complete a minimum of 250 hours of community service. |
77 | Section 7. Section 985.309, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
78 | Section 8. Section 985.3091, Florida Statutes, is created |
79 | to read: |
80 | 985.3091 Sheriff's training and respect programs.-- |
81 | (1) Contingent upon specific appropriation, local funding, |
82 | or specific appropriation and local funding, a county sheriff |
83 | may, under contract with the department, implement and operate a |
84 | sheriff's training and respect program to provide intensive |
85 | education, physical training, and rehabilitation for children |
86 | who are eligible under subsection (2). A sheriff's training and |
87 | respect program shall be under the sheriff's supervisory |
88 | authority as determined by the contract between the department |
89 | and the sheriff. |
90 | (2) A child is eligible for placement in a sheriff's |
91 | training and respect program if he or she: |
92 | (a) Is at least 14 years of age but less than 18 years of |
93 | age at the time of adjudication. |
94 | (b) Has been committed to the department for any offense |
95 | that, if committed by an adult, would be a felony other than a |
96 | capital felony, a life felony, or a violent felony of the first |
97 | degree. |
98 | (c) Has a medical, psychological, and substance abuse |
99 | profile that is conducive to successful completion of the |
100 | program, as determined by the sheriff's and department's review |
101 | of preadmission medical, psychological, and substance abuse |
102 | screenings conducted by the department. |
103 | (d) Will be placed in the judicial circuit in which the |
104 | child was adjudicated, except that the child may be placed |
105 | outside of that judicial circuit if: |
106 | 1. The department, or the court if otherwise authorized by |
107 | law to select a commitment program within a restrictiveness |
108 | level for a child, determines that placement within the judicial |
109 | circuit would not be in the child's best interest or the |
110 | sheriff's training and respect program is unable to accept the |
111 | child; and |
112 | 2. The child's parent or guardian agrees in writing to the |
113 | placement. |
114 | (3) A sheriff's training and respect program shall require |
115 | children to: |
116 | (a) Participate in physical training exercises. |
117 | (b) Complete educational, vocational, community service, |
118 | and substance abuse programs. |
119 | (c) Receive training in life and job skills and in |
120 | techniques for appropriate decisionmaking. |
121 | (d) Receive counseling that is directed at replacing |
122 | criminal thinking, beliefs, and values with moral thinking, |
123 | beliefs, and values. |
124 | (4) A sheriff's training and respect program shall be a |
125 | moderate-risk residential program and must provide conditional |
126 | release assessment and services in accordance with s. 985.316. |
127 | The minimum period of participation in the residential component |
128 | of a sheriff's training and respect program is 4 months; |
129 | however, this subsection does not prohibit operation of a |
130 | program that requires the participants to spend more than 4 |
131 | months in the residential component of the program or that |
132 | requires the participants to complete two sequential programs of |
133 | 4 months each in the residential component of the program. |
134 | (5) Staff in a sheriff's training and respect program who |
135 | exercise direct care, as defined in s. 985.4055, shall comply |
136 | with the protective action response policy established in |
137 | department rules adopted under s. 985.4055(2)(a). |
138 | (6) The department shall adopt rules under ss. 120.536(1) |
139 | and 120.54 for the sheriff's training and respect program that |
140 | specify: |
141 | (a) Requirements for the preadmission medical, |
142 | psychological, and substance abuse screenings required by |
143 | subsection (2). |
144 | (b) Authorized disciplinary sanctions and restrictions on |
145 | the privileges of the general population of children in the |
146 | program. |
147 | (c) Prohibitions on the use of psychological intimidation |
148 | techniques. For purposes of this section, the term |
149 | "psychological intimidation techniques": |
150 | 1. Includes the following actions when intentionally used |
151 | as a therapeutic or training technique or as a means to |
152 | encourage compliance with program requirements: |
153 | a. The threat of physical force or violence. |
154 | b. An intentional attempt to humiliate or embarrass a |
155 | child. |
156 | c. An intentional attempt to diminish a child's self- |
157 | confidence or otherwise psychologically break a child's will. |
158 | d. Any action that would be considered child abuse or |
159 | neglect under chapter 39 or chapter 827. |
160 | 2. Does not include the following actions: |
161 | a. Direct and forceful communication to a child of program |
162 | requirements or legitimate performance expectations prior to or |
163 | during participation in program activities, including positive, |
164 | active encouragement of children engaged in physical training |
165 | exercises. |
166 | b. Communication necessary to inform a child of |
167 | noncompliance with program requirements or appropriate actions |
168 | to remediate such noncompliance. |
169 | c. Communication necessary to inform a child of poor |
170 | performance or appropriate actions to remediate such poor |
171 | performance. |
172 | d. Communications or other actions necessary to maintain |
173 | order or safety in a program. |
174 | e. Any lawful and reasonable communications or actions |
175 | that are permissible for parents, other juvenile justice |
176 | programs, school officials, or other adults who have custody of |
177 | or supervisory responsibilities for children. |
178 | (d) Requirements for provision of notice by the program to |
179 | the department and for the removal of a child from the program |
180 | if the child becomes unmanageable or ineligible for the program |
181 | due to changes in his or her medical, psychological, or |
182 | substance abuse profile. |
183 | (e) Requirements for the prominent display of the |
184 | telephone number of the statewide abuse registry and for |
185 | immediate access by children in the program, upon request, to a |
186 | telephone for the purpose of contacting the abuse registry. |
187 | (7)(a) Evaluations under s. 985.412(5) of each sheriff's |
188 | training and respect program shall be conducted quarterly during |
189 | the first year of the program's operation. Thereafter, if the |
190 | program met the minimum thresholds during its most recent |
191 | evaluation, the program shall be evaluated annually. If a |
192 | sheriff's training and respect program fails to meet the minimum |
193 | thresholds, the department shall cancel the contract for the |
194 | program: |
195 | 1. Immediately if the program has a deficiency in a |
196 | critical life safety aspect of its operations, as defined in |
197 | department rule, or has failed to train its staff as required |
198 | under subsection (9). |
199 | 2. If the program fails to achieve compliance with the |
200 | minimum thresholds within 3 months, unless there are documented |
201 | extenuating circumstances, as defined in department rule. |
202 | (b) Upon cancellation of a contract under paragraph (a), |
203 | the program's operations shall immediately cease and the |
204 | department shall immediately discontinue any state payments to |
205 | the program. |
206 | (8) The department shall keep records and monitor criminal |
207 | activity, educational progress, and employment placement of all |
208 | sheriff's training and respect program participants after their |
209 | release from the program. The department must annually publish |
210 | an outcome evaluation study of each sheriff's training and |
211 | respect program. |
212 | (9)(a) The department shall adopt rules under ss. |
213 | 120.536(1) and 120.54 that establish training requirements that |
214 | must be completed by staff in a sheriff's training and respect |
215 | program within 90 calendar days following the person's date of |
216 | hire and that must, at a minimum, require: |
217 | 1. Administrative staff to successfully complete 120 |
218 | contact hours of department-approved training. |
219 | 2. Staff who provide direct care, as defined in s. |
220 | 985.4055: |
221 | a. To be a certified correctional, correctional probation, |
222 | or law enforcement officer under chapter 943 or to be certified |
223 | in protective action response under s. 985.4055(2)(b)-(e). |
224 | b. To successfully complete 200 contact hours of |
225 | department-approved training. |
226 | (b) Department-approved training under paragraph (a) for |
227 | direct care staff must include, but is not limited to, training |
228 | on: |
229 | 1. State and federal laws relating to child abuse. |
230 | 2. Authorized disciplinary sanctions and privilege |
231 | restrictions under paragraph (5)(b) and prohibited psychological |
232 | intimidation techniques under paragraph (5)(c). |
233 | 3. The Protective Action Response policy established in |
234 | department rules adopted under s. 985.4055(2)(a) for direct care |
235 | staff who are not certified under 985.4055(2)(b)-(e). |
236 | 4. Appropriate counseling techniques and aggression |
237 | control methods. |
238 | 5. Appropriate methods for dealing with children who have |
239 | been placed in programs that emphasize physical fitness and |
240 | personal discipline, including training on the identification |
241 | of, and appropriate responses to, children who are experiencing |
242 | physical or mental distress. |
243 | 6. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, choke-relief, and other |
244 | emergency medical procedures. |
245 | (c) All department-approved training courses under this |
246 | subsection must be taught by persons who are certified as |
247 | instructors for the courses being taught. A training course in |
248 | counseling techniques need not be taught by a certified |
249 | instructor but must be taught by a person who has at least a |
250 | bachelor's degree in social work, counseling, psychology, or a |
251 | related field. |
252 | (d) A person who exercises direct care, as defined in s. |
253 | 985.4055, in a sheriff's training and respect program prior to |
254 | successful completion of the training requirements in this |
255 | subsection must be directly supervised by a person who has |
256 | successfully completed the training requirements in this |
257 | subsection. |
258 | (10) Children shall not be admitted to a sheriff's |
259 | training and respect program until the department has adopted |
260 | the rules required by this section and has verified that each |
261 | program is in compliance with all laws and rules applicable to |
262 | the program. The department may adopt emergency rules pursuant |
263 | to s. 120.54(4) if necessary to allow operation of sheriff's |
264 | training and respect programs beginning July 1, 2006. |
265 | Section 9. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and paragraph |
266 | (i) of subsection (3) of section 985.31, Florida Statutes, are |
267 | amended to read: |
268 | 985.31 Serious or habitual juvenile offender.-- |
269 | (1) ASSESSMENT AND TREATMENT SERVICES.--Pursuant to the |
270 | provisions of this chapter and the establishment of appropriate |
271 | program guidelines and standards, contractual instruments, which |
272 | shall include safeguards of all constitutional rights, shall be |
273 | developed as follows: |
274 | (a) The department shall provide for: |
275 | 1. The oversight of implementation of assessment and |
276 | treatment approaches. |
277 | 2. The identification and prequalification of appropriate |
278 | individuals or not-for-profit organizations, including minority |
279 | individuals or organizations when possible, to provide |
280 | assessment and treatment services to serious or habitual |
281 | delinquent children. |
282 | 3. The monitoring and evaluation of assessment and |
283 | treatment services for compliance with the provisions of this |
284 | chapter and all applicable rules and guidelines pursuant |
285 | thereto. |
286 | 4. The development of an annual report on the performance |
287 | of assessment and treatment to be presented to the Governor, the |
288 | Attorney General, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of |
289 | the House of Representatives, and the Auditor General no later |
290 | than January 1 of each year. |
291 | (3) PRINCIPLES AND RECOMMENDATIONS OF ASSESSMENT AND |
292 | TREATMENT.-- |
293 | (i) The treatment and placement recommendations shall be |
294 | submitted to the court for further action pursuant to this |
295 | paragraph: |
296 | 1. If it is recommended that placement in a serious or |
297 | habitual juvenile offender program or facility is inappropriate, |
298 | the court shall make an alternative disposition pursuant to s. |
299 | 985.3091 985.309 or other alternative sentencing as applicable, |
300 | using utilizing the recommendation as a guide. |
301 | 2. If it is recommended that placement in a serious or |
302 | habitual juvenile offender program or facility is appropriate, |
303 | the court may commit the child to the department for placement |
304 | in the restrictiveness level designated for serious or habitual |
305 | delinquent children programs. |
306 | Section 10. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and paragraph |
307 | (i) of subsection (3) of section 985.311, Florida Statutes, are |
308 | amended to read: |
309 | 985.311 Intensive residential treatment program for |
310 | offenders less than 13 years of age.-- |
311 | (1) ASSESSMENT AND TREATMENT SERVICES.--Pursuant to the |
312 | provisions of this chapter and the establishment of appropriate |
313 | program guidelines and standards, contractual instruments, which |
314 | shall include safeguards of all constitutional rights, shall be |
315 | developed for intensive residential treatment programs for |
316 | offenders less than 13 years of age as follows: |
317 | (a) The department shall provide for: |
318 | 1. The oversight of implementation of assessment and |
319 | treatment approaches. |
320 | 2. The identification and prequalification of appropriate |
321 | individuals or not-for-profit organizations, including minority |
322 | individuals or organizations when possible, to provide |
323 | assessment and treatment services to intensive offenders less |
324 | than 13 years of age. |
325 | 3. The monitoring and evaluation of assessment and |
326 | treatment services for compliance with the provisions of this |
327 | chapter and all applicable rules and guidelines pursuant |
328 | thereto. |
329 | 4. The development of an annual report on the performance |
330 | of assessment and treatment to be presented to the Governor, the |
331 | Attorney General, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of |
332 | the House of Representatives, the Auditor General, and the |
333 | Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability |
334 | no later than January 1 of each year. |
335 | (3) PRINCIPLES AND RECOMMENDATIONS OF ASSESSMENT AND |
336 | TREATMENT.-- |
337 | (i) The treatment and placement recommendations shall be |
338 | submitted to the court for further action pursuant to this |
339 | paragraph: |
340 | 1. If it is recommended that placement in an intensive |
341 | residential treatment program for offenders less than 13 years |
342 | of age is inappropriate, the court shall make an alternative |
343 | disposition pursuant to s. 985.3091 985.309 or other alternative |
344 | sentencing as applicable, using utilizing the recommendation as |
345 | a guide. |
346 | 2. If it is recommended that placement in an intensive |
347 | residential treatment program for offenders less than 13 years |
348 | of age is appropriate, the court may commit the child to the |
349 | department for placement in the restrictiveness level designated |
350 | for intensive residential treatment program for offenders less |
351 | than 13 years of age. |
352 | Section 11. Subsection (5) of section 985.317, Florida |
353 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
354 | 985.317 Literacy programs for juvenile offenders.-- |
355 | (5) EVALUATION AND REPORT.--The department, in |
356 | consultation with the Department of Education, shall develop and |
357 | implement an evaluation of the literacy program in order to |
358 | determine the impact of the programs on recidivism. The |
359 | department shall submit an annual report on the implementation |
360 | and progress of the programs to the President of the Senate and |
361 | the Speaker of the House of Representatives by January 1 of each |
362 | year. |
363 | Section 12. Section 985.3142, Florida Statutes, is created |
364 | to read: |
365 | 985.3142 Failure to return from a temporary release.--The |
366 | willful failure of a child to return to a residential commitment |
367 | facility described in s. 985.03(46) within the time authorized |
368 | for a temporary release shall: |
369 | (1) For a first offense, constitute absconding and such |
370 | offense shall be treated in the same manner as absconding from a |
371 | nonresidential commitment facility under this chapter, except |
372 | that under s. 985.215(2) the court shall order that the child be |
373 | returned to his or her residential commitment facility at the |
374 | child's detention hearing. |
375 | (2) For a second or subsequent offense, constitute a |
376 | misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. |
377 | 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
378 | Section 13. Section 985.4055, Florida Statutes, is created |
379 | to read: |
380 | 985.4055 Protective action response.-- |
381 | (1) For purposes of this section, the term: |
382 | (a) "Direct care" means the care, supervision, custody, or |
383 | control of youth in any detention facility, delinquency program, |
384 | or commitment program within any restrictiveness level, which is |
385 | operated by the department or by a provider under contract with |
386 | the department. |
387 | (b) "Employee" means any person who exercises direct care. |
388 | (c) "Protective action response policy" means the policy |
389 | governing the use of verbal and physical intervention |
390 | techniques, mechanical restraints, and aerosol and chemical |
391 | agents by employees. |
392 | (2) The department shall adopt rules under ss. 120.536(1) |
393 | and 120.54 that: |
394 | (a) Establish a protective action response policy that: |
395 | 1. Defines the authorized level of response by an employee |
396 | to each level of verbal or physical resistance by a youth. |
397 | 2. Requires the use of verbal intervention techniques as |
398 | the initial response by an employee to verbal or physical |
399 | resistance by a youth, except where physical intervention |
400 | techniques are necessary to prevent: |
401 | a. Physical harm to the youth, employee, or another |
402 | person; |
403 | b. Property damage; or |
404 | c. The youth from escaping or absconding from lawful |
405 | supervision. |
406 | 3. Defines authorized physical intervention techniques and |
407 | the situations under which employees may use these techniques |
408 | for youth. Pain compliance techniques and use of less than |
409 | lethal force shall be prohibited, except where necessary to |
410 | prevent: |
411 | a. Physical harm to the youth, employee, or another |
412 | person; |
413 | b. Property damage; or |
414 | c. The youth from escaping or absconding from lawful |
415 | supervision. |
416 |
|
417 | Lethal force shall be prohibited, except where necessary to |
418 | protect the employee or another person from an imminent threat |
419 | of great bodily harm or death. Prior authorization by an |
420 | employee's supervisor for the use of physical intervention |
421 | techniques shall be obtained when practical. |
422 | 4. Defines authorized use of mechanical restraints and the |
423 | situations under which employees may use such restraints on |
424 | youth. Prohibited uses of mechanical restraints shall include |
425 | the use of neck restraints and the securing of a youth to a |
426 | fixed object. Supervision requirements for youth who are secured |
427 | in mechanical restraints shall include constant and direct |
428 | visual monitoring by an employee for purposes of insuring youth |
429 | safety and ascertaining indications by the youth that restraints |
430 | are no longer necessary. Prior authorization by an employee's |
431 | supervisor for the use of mechanical restraints shall be |
432 | obtained when practical. |
433 | 5. Prohibits employee use of aerosol or chemical agents, |
434 | including, but not limited to, oleoresin capsicum spray and |
435 | ammonia capsules, on a youth unless required for medical |
436 | treatment of the youth by a licensed medical professional. |
437 | (b) Establish training curriculums for protective action |
438 | response certification of employees and instructors. The |
439 | training curriculum for employee certification shall, at a |
440 | minimum, require the employee to: |
441 | 1. Complete instruction on the protective action response |
442 | policy. |
443 | 2. Obtain a passing score: |
444 | a. On a written examination that tests the employee's |
445 | knowledge and understanding of the protective action response |
446 | policy. |
447 | b. During an evaluation by an instructor of the employee's |
448 | physically demonstrated ability to implement the protective |
449 | action response policy. |
450 | (c) Require training curriculums for protective action |
451 | response certification of employees to be taught by instructors |
452 | who have been certified under the training curriculum for |
453 | protective action response certification of instructors. |
454 | (d) Except as provided in s. 985.3091(9) for specified |
455 | certified officers, require each employee, who was not certified |
456 | by the department in protective action response prior to July 1, |
457 | 2006, to receive his or her protective action response |
458 | certification by September 30, 2006, or within 90 calendar days |
459 | following his or her date of hire, whichever date is later. |
460 | (e) Require any employee who exercises direct care prior |
461 | to receiving his or her protective action response certification |
462 | to be directly supervised by an employee who has received his or |
463 | her protective action response certification. |
464 | Section 14. Section 985.4056, Florida Statutes, is created |
465 | to read: |
466 | 985.4056 Juvenile Justice Accountability Commission.-- |
467 | (1) CREATION; MEMBERSHIP.-- |
468 | (a) The Juvenile Justice Accountability Commission is |
469 | created and administratively housed within the department. The |
470 | commission shall be composed of seven members appointed by the |
471 | Governor. Each member of the commission must have direct |
472 | experience in juvenile justice issues and must be a citizen of |
473 | and registered voter in this state. The composition of the |
474 | commission must equitably represent all geographic areas of the |
475 | state and include minorities and women. |
476 | (b) Within the 2-year period preceding his or her |
477 | appointment, a member of the commission may not have been, and |
478 | during the 2-year period following termination of his or her |
479 | appointment, a member of the commission may not be: |
480 | 1. An employee of, a consultant to, or a provider under |
481 | contract with the department. |
482 | 2. A contractor, or an employee or a consultant thereof, |
483 | who submits a bid, proposal, or reply in response to a |
484 | competitive solicitation issued by the commission. |
485 | (c) Each member of the commission shall serve a term of 4 |
486 | years; however, for the purpose of providing staggered terms, of |
487 | the initial appointments, three members shall serve 2-year terms |
488 | and four members shall serve 4-year terms. Any vacancy on the |
489 | commission shall be filled in the same manner as the original |
490 | appointment within 60 days after the date upon which the vacancy |
491 | occurred, and any member appointed to fill a vacancy shall serve |
492 | only for the unexpired term of the member's predecessor. The |
493 | chairperson of the commission shall be selected by the members |
494 | for a term of 1 year. |
495 | (d) In addition to the membership specified under this |
496 | subsection, the commission shall invite ex officio, nonvoting |
497 | associates to attend and participate in commission meetings and |
498 | to provide advice to the commission. The ex officio associates |
499 | shall include, but are not limited to: |
500 | 1. A member of the House of Representatives designated by |
501 | the Speaker of the House. |
502 | 2. A member of the Senate designated by the President of |
503 | the Senate. |
504 | 3. An employee of the Executive Office of the Governor |
505 | designated by the Governor. |
506 | 4. An employee of the department. |
507 | 5. A circuit court judge with at least 1 year's experience |
508 | in the juvenile delinquency division. |
509 | 6. A sheriff. |
510 | 7. A provider under contract with the department for the |
511 | provision of one or more juvenile justice programs. |
512 | 8. A member of a juvenile justice advocacy organization. |
513 | 9. An employee of the Department of Law Enforcement who is |
514 | responsible for data compilation and research. |
515 | 10. A state university employee who is responsible for |
516 | juvenile justice research. |
517 | (2) DEFINITIONS.--For purposes of this section, the term: |
518 | (a) "Juvenile justice program" means any facility, |
519 | service, or program that is operated by the department or by a |
520 | provider under contract with the department. |
521 | (b) "Minorities" means a member of a socially or |
522 | economically disadvantaged group and includes African Americans, |
523 | Hispanics, and American Indians. |
524 | (3) MEETINGS.-- |
525 | (a) The commission shall hold a minimum of four regular |
526 | meetings annually, and other meetings may be called by the chair |
527 | upon giving at least 7 days' notice to all members and the |
528 | public pursuant to chapter 120. Meetings may also be held upon |
529 | the written request of at least four members, upon at least 7 |
530 | days' notice of such meeting being given to all members and the |
531 | public by the chair pursuant to chapter 120. Emergency meetings |
532 | may be held without notice upon the request of all members. The |
533 | meetings of the commission shall be held in the central office |
534 | of the department in Tallahassee unless the chair determines |
535 | that special circumstances warrant meeting at another location. |
536 | (b) A majority of the membership of the commission |
537 | constitutes a quorum and a quorum is required for any meeting of |
538 | the commission during which action will be voted upon. An action |
539 | of the commission is not binding unless the action is taken |
540 | pursuant to an affirmative vote of a majority of the members |
541 | present and the vote must be recorded in the minutes of the |
542 | meeting. |
543 | (c) A member of the commission may not authorize a |
544 | designee to attend a meeting of the commission in his or her |
545 | place. A member who fails to attend two consecutive regularly |
546 | scheduled meetings of the commission, unless the member is |
547 | excused by the chairperson, shall be deemed to have abandoned |
548 | the position, and the position shall be declared vacant by the |
549 | commission. |
550 | (d) The chairperson shall cause to be made a complete |
551 | record of the proceedings of the commission, which record shall |
552 | be open for public inspection. |
553 | (4) ORGANIZATION.-- |
554 | (a) The commission, subject to appropriation, may employ |
555 | an executive director and other staff, and may retain |
556 | consultants, as necessary. |
557 | (b) The commission shall be a separate budget entity, and |
558 | the executive director shall be the chief administrative |
559 | officer. The department shall provide administrative support and |
560 | service to the commission to the extent requested by the |
561 | executive director. The commission and its staff are not subject |
562 | to the control, supervision, or direction of the department. |
563 | (c) The commission shall develop a budget pursuant to |
564 | chapter 216. The budget is not subject to change by the |
565 | department and shall be submitted to the Governor and |
566 | Legislature as provided in s. 216.023. |
567 | (d) Members of the commission and ex officio associates |
568 | shall serve without compensation, but are entitled to |
569 | reimbursement for per diem and travel expenses under s. 112.061. |
570 | (5) DUTIES.--The commission shall: |
571 | (a) On or before October 1, 2006, and subject to |
572 | appropriation, enter into a contract under chapter 287 for the |
573 | development of a comprehensive evaluation, accountability, and |
574 | reporting system for each juvenile justice program individually |
575 | and for each category of the juvenile justice continuum for the |
576 | purpose of informing service providers and policy makers of the |
577 | effectiveness of individual providers and of the various |
578 | approaches to providing services. The contract must require the |
579 | provider to deliver the following on or before January 15, 2007: |
580 | 1. A standardized evaluation protocol based upon best |
581 | practices for each juvenile justice program that: |
582 | a. Includes minimum thresholds for program continuation |
583 | and that identifies program effectiveness and areas in need of |
584 | expansion, improvement, modification, or elimination. |
585 | b. Provides criteria for program termination based upon |
586 | evaluation results. |
587 | c. Requires continual review of best practices literature |
588 | and updates to the standardized evaluation protocol based upon |
589 | that review. |
590 | d. Requires an annual report to the executive and |
591 | legislative branches, which sets forth for each juvenile justice |
592 | program: |
593 | (I) A comprehensive description of the population served |
594 | by the program. |
595 | (II) A specific description of the services provided by |
596 | the program. |
597 | (III) Program cost. |
598 | (IV) A comparison of expenditures to federal and state |
599 | funding. |
600 | (V) Immediate and long-range program concerns. |
601 | (VI) Recommendations to maintain, expand, improve, modify, |
602 | or eliminate the program. |
603 | 2. A process for the collection, analysis, and reporting |
604 | of statistical data that will enable continuous evaluation of |
605 | the juvenile justice system as a whole and will provide the |
606 | Legislature, Governor, and the department with necessary and |
607 | useful information and reports to make informed decisions |
608 | regarding the effectiveness of, and any needed changes in, |
609 | juvenile justice programming, policies, and laws. |
610 | (b) On or before February 15, 2007, submit a report to the |
611 | appropriate substantive and fiscal committees of the |
612 | Legislature, the Governor, and the secretary of the department |
613 | that: |
614 | 1. Provides a detailed summary of, and an implementation |
615 | schedule for, the comprehensive evaluation, accountability, and |
616 | reporting system developed by the provider under paragraph (a). |
617 | 2. Sets forth recommendations by the commission for: |
618 | a. Modifications to the provider-developed system if found |
619 | warranted by the commission. |
620 | b. Statutory amendments and department rule and policy |
621 | changes that will be required to implement the provider- |
622 | developed system. |
623 | c. Funding requirements for implementation of the |
624 | provider-developed system. |
625 | d. Whether the provider-developed system should be |
626 | implemented by employees of the commission or by a provider |
627 | under contract with the commission. |
628 | (c) Monitor the development and implementation of long- |
629 | range juvenile justice program policies, including prevention, |
630 | early intervention, diversion, adjudication, and commitment. |
631 | (d) Review and recommend programmatic and fiscal policies |
632 | governing the operation of juvenile justice programs. |
633 | (e) Serve as a clearinghouse, in coordination with the |
634 | department, to provide information and assistance to the |
635 | juvenile justice circuit boards and juvenile justice county |
636 | councils. |
637 | (f) Advise the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the |
638 | House of Representatives, the Governor, and the department on |
639 | matters relating to this chapter. |
640 | (g) Conduct such other activities as the commission may |
641 | determine are necessary and appropriate to monitor the |
642 | effectiveness of the delivery of juvenile justice under this |
643 | chapter. |
644 | (h) Submit an annual report to the Governor, the |
645 | appropriate substantive and fiscal committees of the |
646 | Legislature, and the secretary of the department no later than |
647 | January 1st of each year that summarizes the meetings and |
648 | activities of the commission during the preceding year and |
649 | includes any recommendations of the commission for the following |
650 | year. |
651 | (6) INFORMATION SYSTEM ACCESS.--The department shall |
652 | provide the commission with automated access to the Juvenile |
653 | Justice Information System under s. 20.316(4). |
654 | (7) RULEMAKING.--The commission shall adopt rules pursuant |
655 | to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the provisions of this |
656 | section. |
657 | Section 15. Section 985.412, Florida Statutes, is amended |
658 | to read: |
659 | 985.412 Program review and reporting requirements Quality |
660 | assurance and cost-effectiveness.-- |
661 | (1) LEGISLATIVE PURPOSE.--It is the intent of the |
662 | Legislature that the department: |
663 | (a) Ensure that information be provided to decisionmakers |
664 | in a timely manner so that resources are allocated to programs |
665 | that of the department which achieve desired performance levels. |
666 | (b) Collect and analyze available statistical data for the |
667 | purpose of ongoing evaluation of all programs. |
668 | (c)(b) Provide information about the cost of such programs |
669 | and their differential effectiveness so that program the quality |
670 | may of such programs can be compared and improvements made |
671 | continually. |
672 | (d)(c) Provide information to aid in developing related |
673 | policy issues and concerns. |
674 | (e)(d) Provide information to the public about the |
675 | effectiveness of such programs in meeting established goals and |
676 | objectives. |
677 | (f)(e) Provide a basis for a system of accountability so |
678 | that each youth client is afforded the best programs to meet his |
679 | or her needs. |
680 | (g)(f) Improve service delivery to youth clients. |
681 | (h)(g) Modify or eliminate activities that are not |
682 | effective. |
683 | (2) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term: |
684 | (a) "Youth" "Client" means any person who is being |
685 | provided treatment or services by the department or by a |
686 | provider under contract with the department. |
687 | (b) "Program" means any facility, service, or program for |
688 | youth that is operated by the department or by a provider under |
689 | contract with the department. |
690 | (c)(b) "Program component" means an aggregation of |
691 | generally related objectives which, because of their special |
692 | character, related workload, and interrelated output, can |
693 | logically be considered an entity for purposes of organization, |
694 | management, accounting, reporting, and budgeting. |
695 | (c) "Program effectiveness" means the ability of the |
696 | program to achieve desired client outcomes, goals, and |
697 | objectives. |
698 | (d) "Program group" means a collection of programs with |
699 | sufficient similarity of function, services, and youth to permit |
700 | appropriate comparisons among programs within the group. |
701 | (3) OUTCOME EVALUATION.--The department, in consultation |
702 | with the Office of Economic and Demographic Research, the Office |
703 | of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability, and |
704 | contract service providers, shall develop and use a standard |
705 | methodology for annually measuring, evaluating, and reporting |
706 | program outputs and youth outcomes for each program and program |
707 | group. |
708 | (a) The standard methodology must: |
709 | 1. Incorporate, whenever possible, performance-based |
710 | budgeting measures. |
711 | 2. Include common terminology and operational definitions |
712 | for measuring the performance of system and program |
713 | administration, program outputs, and youth outcomes. |
714 | 3. Specify program outputs for each program and for each |
715 | program group within the juvenile justice continuum. |
716 | 4. Specify desired youth outcomes and methods by which to |
717 | measure youth outcomes for each program and program group. |
718 | (b) By February 15 of each year, the department shall |
719 | submit to the appropriate substantive and fiscal committees of |
720 | each house of the Legislature and the Governor a report that |
721 | identifies and describes: |
722 | 1. The standard methodology implemented under paragraph |
723 | (a). |
724 | 2. The programs offered within each program group. |
725 | 3. The demographic profile and offense history of youth |
726 | served in each program group. |
727 | 4. The actual program outputs and youth outcomes achieved |
728 | in each program group. The department shall annually collect and |
729 | report cost data for every program operated or contracted by the |
730 | department. The cost data shall conform to a format approved by |
731 | the department and the Legislature. Uniform cost data shall be |
732 | reported and collected for state-operated and contracted |
733 | programs so that comparisons can be made among programs. The |
734 | department shall ensure that there is accurate cost accounting |
735 | for state-operated services including market-equivalent rent and |
736 | other shared cost. The cost of the educational program provided |
737 | to a residential facility shall be reported and included in the |
738 | cost of a program. The department shall submit an annual cost |
739 | report to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House |
740 | of Representatives, the Minority Leader of each house of the |
741 | Legislature, the appropriate substantive and fiscal committees |
742 | of each house of the Legislature, and the Governor, no later |
743 | than December 1 of each year. Cost-benefit analysis for |
744 | educational programs will be developed and implemented in |
745 | collaboration with and in cooperation with the Department of |
746 | Education, local providers, and local school districts. Cost |
747 | data for the report shall include data collected by the |
748 | Department of Education for the purposes of preparing the annual |
749 | report required by s. 1003.52(19). |
750 | (4)(a) PROGRAM ACCOUNTABILITY MEASURES.--The department of |
751 | Juvenile Justice, in consultation with the Office of Economic |
752 | and Demographic Research, and contract service providers, shall |
753 | develop a cost-effectiveness model and apply the model to each |
754 | commitment program. Program recidivism rates shall be a |
755 | component of the model. |
756 | (a) The cost-effectiveness model shall compare program |
757 | costs to expected and actual youth recidivism rates client |
758 | outcomes and program outputs. It is the intent of the |
759 | Legislature that continual development efforts take place to |
760 | improve the validity and reliability of the cost-effectiveness |
761 | model and to integrate the standard methodology developed under |
762 | s. 985.401(4) for interpreting program outcome evaluations. |
763 | (b) The department shall rank commitment programs based on |
764 | the cost-effectiveness model and shall submit a report to the |
765 | appropriate substantive and fiscal committees of each house of |
766 | the Legislature by January 15 December 31 of each year. |
767 | (c) Based on reports of the department on client outcomes |
768 | and program outputs and on the department's most recent cost- |
769 | effectiveness rankings, the department may terminate a |
770 | commitment program operated by the department or a provider if |
771 | the program has failed to achieve a minimum threshold of cost- |
772 | effectiveness program effectiveness. This paragraph does not |
773 | preclude the department from terminating a contract as provided |
774 | under this section or as otherwise provided by law or contract, |
775 | and does not limit the department's authority to enter into or |
776 | terminate a contract. |
777 | (d) In collaboration with the Office of Economic and |
778 | Demographic Research, and contract service providers, the |
779 | department shall develop a work plan to refine the cost- |
780 | effectiveness model so that the model is consistent with the |
781 | performance-based program budgeting measures approved by the |
782 | Legislature to the extent the department deems appropriate. The |
783 | department shall notify the Office of Program Policy Analysis |
784 | and Government Accountability of any meetings to refine the |
785 | model. |
786 | (e) Contingent upon specific appropriation, the |
787 | department, in consultation with the Office of Economic and |
788 | Demographic Research, and contract service providers, shall: |
789 | 1. Construct a profile of each commitment program that |
790 | uses the results of the quality assurance report required by |
791 | this section, the cost-effectiveness report required in this |
792 | subsection, and other reports available to the department. |
793 | 2. Target, for a more comprehensive evaluation, any |
794 | commitment program that has achieved consistently high, low, or |
795 | disparate ratings in the reports required under subparagraph 1. |
796 | 3. Identify the essential factors that contribute to the |
797 | high, low, or disparate program ratings. |
798 | 4. Use the results of these evaluations in developing or |
799 | refining juvenile justice programs or program models, youth |
800 | client outcomes and program outputs, provider contracts, quality |
801 | assurance standards, and the cost-effectiveness model. |
802 | (5) QUALITY ASSURANCE.--The department shall: |
803 | (a) Establish a comprehensive quality assurance system for |
804 | each program operated by the department or operated by a |
805 | provider under contract with the department. Each contract |
806 | entered into by the department must provide for quality |
807 | assurance. |
808 | (b) Provide operational definitions of and criteria for |
809 | quality assurance for each specific program component. |
810 | (c) Establish quality assurance goals and objectives for |
811 | each specific program component. |
812 | (d) Establish the information and specific data elements |
813 | required for the quality assurance program. |
814 | (e) Develop a quality assurance manual of specific, |
815 | standardized terminology and procedures to be followed by each |
816 | program. |
817 | (f) Evaluate each program operated by the department or a |
818 | provider under a contract with the department and establish |
819 | minimum thresholds for each program component. |
820 | 1. If a provider fails to meet the established minimum |
821 | thresholds, such failure shall cause the department to cancel |
822 | the provider's contract: |
823 | a. Immediately if the provider has a deficiency in a |
824 | critical life safety aspect of its operations, as defined in |
825 | department rule, or has failed to train and certify its |
826 | employees as required in s. 985.3091(9) or s. 985.4055. |
827 | b. If unless the provider fails to achieve achieves |
828 | compliance with minimum thresholds within 6 months, except as |
829 | provided in s. 985.3091(7)(a)2., or unless there are documented |
830 | extenuating circumstances as defined in department rule. |
831 |
|
832 | If a provider's contract is cancelled under subparagraph 1., the |
833 | provider's operations shall immediately cease, the department |
834 | shall immediately discontinue any state payments to the |
835 | provider, and the provider shall be ineligible to contract with |
836 | the department In addition, the department may not contract with |
837 | the same provider for the canceled service for a period of 12 |
838 | months. |
839 | 2. If a department-operated program fails to meet the |
840 | established minimum thresholds, the program's operations shall |
841 | be: |
842 | a. Immediately terminated if the program has a deficiency |
843 | in a critical life safety aspect of its operations, as defined |
844 | in department rule, or if the department has failed to train and |
845 | certify program employees as required in s. 985.4055. |
846 | b. Terminated if the department fails to achieve |
847 | compliance with the minimum thresholds within 6 months, unless |
848 | there are documented extenuating circumstances as defined in |
849 | department rule. the department must take necessary and |
850 | sufficient steps to ensure and document program changes to |
851 | achieve compliance with the established minimum thresholds. If |
852 | the department-operated program fails to achieve compliance with |
853 | the established minimum thresholds within 6 months and if there |
854 | are no documented extenuating circumstances, the department must |
855 | notify the Executive Office of the Governor and the Legislature |
856 | of the corrective action taken. Appropriate corrective action |
857 | may include, but is not limited to: |
858 | 1. Contracting out for the services provided in the |
859 | program; |
860 | 2. Initiating appropriate disciplinary action against all |
861 | employees whose conduct or performance is deemed to have |
862 | materially contributed to the program's failure to meet |
863 | established minimum thresholds; |
864 | 3. Redesigning the program; or |
865 | 4. Realigning the program. |
866 | (g) The department shall Submit an annual report to the |
867 | President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of |
868 | Representatives, the minority leader of each house of the |
869 | Legislature, the appropriate substantive and fiscal committees |
870 | of each house of the Legislature, and the Governor by , no later |
871 | than February 1 of each year. The annual report must contain, at |
872 | a minimum, for each specific program component: |
873 | 1. A comprehensive description of the population served. |
874 | by the program; |
875 | 2. A specific description of its the services. |
876 | 3. A summary of the performance of each program component |
877 | evaluated. provided by the program; |
878 | 4. Cost data that is reported in a uniform format so that |
879 | cost comparisons may be made among programs. For a residential |
880 | program, the cost data must include the cost of its educational |
881 | program.; |
882 | 5. A comparison of expenditures to federal and state |
883 | funding.; |
884 | 6. Immediate and long-range concerns. ; and |
885 | 7. Recommendations to maintain, expand, improve, modify, |
886 | or eliminate each program component so that changes in services |
887 | lead to enhancement in program quality. The department shall |
888 | ensure the reliability and validity of the information contained |
889 | in the report. |
890 | (6) The department shall collect and analyze available |
891 | statistical data for the purpose of ongoing evaluation of all |
892 | programs. The department shall provide the Legislature with |
893 | necessary information and reports to enable the Legislature to |
894 | make informed decisions regarding the effectiveness of, and any |
895 | needed changes in, services, programs, policies, and laws. |
896 | (7) No later than November 1, 2001, the department shall |
897 | submit a proposal to the Legislature concerning funding |
898 | incentives and disincentives for the department and for |
899 | providers under contract with the department. The |
900 | recommendations for funding incentives and disincentives shall |
901 | be based upon both quality assurance performance and cost- |
902 | effectiveness performance. The proposal should strive to achieve |
903 | consistency in incentives and disincentives for both department- |
904 | operated and contractor-provided programs. The department may |
905 | include recommendations for the use of liquidated damages in the |
906 | proposal; however, the department is not presently authorized to |
907 | contract for liquidated damages in non-hardware-secure |
908 | facilities until January 1, 2002. |
909 | Section 16. Section 958.046, Florida Statutes, is amended |
910 | to read: |
911 | 958.046 Placement in county-operated boot camp programs |
912 | for youthful offenders.--In counties where there are county- |
913 | county-operated youthful offender boot camp programs, other than |
914 | boot camps described in s. 958.04 or sheriff's training and |
915 | respect programs in s. 985.3091 985.309, the court may sentence |
916 | a youthful offender to such a boot camp. In county-operated |
917 | youthful offender boot camp programs, juvenile offenders shall |
918 | not be commingled with youthful offenders. |
919 | Section 17. Section 985.314, Florida Statutes, is amended |
920 | to read: |
921 | 985.314 Commitment programs for juvenile felony |
922 | offenders.-- |
923 | (1) Notwithstanding any other law and regardless of the |
924 | child's age, a child who is adjudicated delinquent, or for whom |
925 | adjudication is withheld, for an act that would be a felony if |
926 | committed by an adult, shall be committed to: |
927 | (a) A sheriff's training and respect boot camp program |
928 | under s. 985.3091 s. 985.309 if the child has participated in an |
929 | early delinquency intervention program as provided in s. |
930 | 985.305. |
931 | (b) A program for serious or habitual juvenile offenders |
932 | under s. 985.31 or an intensive residential treatment program |
933 | for offenders less than 13 years of age under s. 985.311, if the |
934 | child has participated in an early delinquency intervention |
935 | program and has completed a sheriff's training and respect boot |
936 | camp program. |
937 | (c) A maximum-risk residential program, if the child has |
938 | participated in an early delinquency intervention program, has |
939 | completed a sheriff's training and respect boot camp program, |
940 | and has completed a program for serious or habitual juvenile |
941 | offenders or an intensive residential treatment program for |
942 | offenders less than 13 years of age. The commitment of a child |
943 | to a maximum-risk residential program must be for an |
944 | indeterminate period, but may not exceed the maximum term of |
945 | imprisonment that an adult may serve for the same offense. |
946 | (2) In committing a child to the appropriate programs, the |
947 | court may consider an equivalent program of similar intensity as |
948 | being comparable to a program required under subsection (1). |
949 | Section 18. Cost of supervision and care waiver; pilot |
950 | program.-- |
951 | (1) For purposes of this section, the term: |
952 | (a) "Approved parenting class" means a class approved by |
953 | the Juvenile Justice Accountability Commission under subsection |
954 | (4). |
955 | (b) "Court" means a circuit court in the Ninth Judicial |
956 | Circuit. |
957 | (c) "Department" means the Department of Juvenile Justice. |
958 | (d) "Parent" means a parent, as defined in s. |
959 | 985.2311(13), whose child's delinquency case comes before a |
960 | circuit court in the Ninth Judicial Circuit. |
961 | (2)(a) Notwithstanding any contrary provision of s. |
962 | 985.2311, Florida Statutes, for the period of October 1, 2006, |
963 | through June 30, 2009, the court shall enter an order waiving |
964 | the fees required to be paid under s. 985.2311, Florida |
965 | Statutes, by a parent if the parent successfully completes an |
966 | approved parenting class and presents the court with notarized |
967 | documentation of such completion. |
968 | (b) Participation in an approved parenting class under |
969 | this subsection is voluntary and the parent is responsible for |
970 | the payment of all costs associated with participation in the |
971 | class. |
972 | (c) A parent who fails to successfully complete an |
973 | approved parenting class shall pay the full amount of fees |
974 | required by s. 985.2311, Florida Statutes. |
975 | (d) A parent may only have fees waived under this |
976 | subsection once. |
977 | (3) The Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government |
978 | Accountability shall evaluate the pilot program created by this |
979 | section and shall submit a written report to the appropriate |
980 | substantive and fiscal committees of the Legislature, the |
981 | Governor, and the Department of Juvenile Justice on September |
982 | 30, 2007, and annually thereafter, which identifies for the |
983 | Ninth Judicial Circuit during the fiscal year preceding the |
984 | report: |
985 | (a) The number of delinquency cases in which fees were |
986 | required to be ordered under s. 985.2311, Florida Statutes, and |
987 | the total amount of those fees. |
988 | (b) The number of delinquency cases in which parents |
989 | agreed to complete an approved parenting class and the number of |
990 | delinquency cases in which the parent submitted notarized |
991 | documentation of successful completion to the court. |
992 | (c) The number of delinquency cases in which the court |
993 | entered an order waiving fees under subsection (2) and the total |
994 | amount of fees waived. |
995 | (d) The number of youth, as such data becomes available, |
996 | who are taken into custody for a felony or misdemeanor within 6 |
997 | months following their release from department custody or |
998 | supervision, whichever occurs later, and whose parents' fees |
999 | under s. 985.2311, Florida Statutes, are: |
1000 | 1. Waived by court order under subsection (2). |
1001 | 2. Not waived by court order under subsection (2). |
1002 | (4) The Juvenile Justice Accountability Commission, |
1003 | subject to appropriation, shall execute a contract under chapter |
1004 | 287, Florida Statutes, for the provision of parenting courses in |
1005 | the Ninth Judicial Circuit between October 1, 2006 through June |
1006 | 30, 2009. |
1007 | (5) This section is repealed effective October 1, 2009. |
1008 | Section 19. Task force on juvenile cruelty to animals.-- |
1009 | (1) The Legislature recognizes that multiple research |
1010 | studies have found statistically significant correlations |
1011 | between acts of animal cruelty by juveniles and violent behavior |
1012 | against persons and that a literature review conducted by the |
1013 | federal Office of Juvenile Justice Delinquency Prevention found |
1014 | that juvenile animal cruelty may be characteristic of the |
1015 | developmental histories of 25 to 60 percent of violent adult |
1016 | offenders. The Legislature further recognizes that it is |
1017 | critical for the rehabilitation of juvenile animal cruelty |
1018 | offenders and for the protection of society that the Legislature |
1019 | establish a policy requiring the Department of Juvenile Justice |
1020 | to assess the specific rehabilitation needs of juvenile animal |
1021 | cruelty offenders and to provide programs that will treat these |
1022 | offenders and halt further antisocial conduct. |
1023 | (2) For purposes of this section, the term: |
1024 | (a) "Department" means the Department of Juvenile Justice. |
1025 | (b) "Juvenile animal cruelty offender" means a juvenile |
1026 | referred to the department who has violated s. 828.12, Florida |
1027 | Statutes, or who otherwise has a history of engaging in one or |
1028 | more acts of animal cruelty. |
1029 | (3) There is created a task force to review and evaluate |
1030 | the state's laws that define and address animal cruelty and the |
1031 | department's practices for treating and rehabilitating juvenile |
1032 | animal cruelty offenders. The task force shall make findings |
1033 | that include, but are not limited to: |
1034 | (a) Identification of statutes that address animal |
1035 | cruelty. |
1036 | (b) Compilation of statistics regarding the number of |
1037 | juveniles in this state who have been found, between July 1, |
1038 | 2001, and June 30, 2006, to have committed an act of animal |
1039 | cruelty in violation of s. 828.12, Florida Statutes, and |
1040 | identification of the disposition imposed in each of those |
1041 | cases. |
1042 | (c) A profile of the delinquency and criminal histories of |
1043 | the juveniles involved in the cases identified in paragraph (b) |
1044 | before and after commission of the act of animal cruelty. |
1045 | (d) A summary of the department's methods for identifying |
1046 | juvenile animal cruelty offenders who are referred to the |
1047 | department for a delinquent act other than a violation of s. |
1048 | 828.12, Florida Statutes. |
1049 | (e) Identification of the department's practices, |
1050 | procedures, and programs for the treatment and rehabilitation of |
1051 | juvenile animal cruelty offenders. |
1052 | (f) A summary of research regarding juvenile animal |
1053 | cruelty offenders and of any recommendations contained therein |
1054 | for the treatment and rehabilitation of these offenders. |
1055 | (g) Identification of best and evidence-based practices |
1056 | and model programs used in other jurisdictions for the treatment |
1057 | and rehabilitation of juvenile animal cruelty offenders. |
1058 | (4) Based on its findings, the task force shall make |
1059 | recommendations for the improvement of the state's policies and |
1060 | laws that address juvenile animal cruelty. Such recommendations |
1061 | shall specifically include, but are not limited to, |
1062 | identification of methods to assess the needs of juvenile animal |
1063 | cruelty offenders, treatment programs that will best |
1064 | rehabilitate juvenile animal cruelty offenders, service delivery |
1065 | mechanisms to ensure that recommended treatment programs are |
1066 | available statewide, and any funding needs above existing |
1067 | resources to ensure adequate availability of recommended |
1068 | treatment programs. |
1069 | (5) On or before August 1, 2006, the secretary of the |
1070 | department shall appoint up to 12 members to the task force. The |
1071 | task force membership shall include, but is not limited to: |
1072 | three persons who collectively have experience with the conduct |
1073 | of juvenile animal cruelty research and with the treatment and |
1074 | rehabilitation of juvenile animal cruelty offenders; two |
1075 | department employees who collectively are responsible for |
1076 | research and planning and delinquency prevention and treatment |
1077 | programming; and two representatives of providers of juvenile |
1078 | delinquency prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation services. |
1079 | (6) The task force shall submit a written report of its |
1080 | findings and recommendations to the Governor, the President of |
1081 | the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by |
1082 | January 1, 2007. |
1083 | (7) Administrative support for the task force shall be |
1084 | provided by the department. Members of the task force shall |
1085 | serve without compensation, but are entitled to reimbursement |
1086 | under s. 112.061, Florida Statutes, for travel and per diem |
1087 | expenses incurred in the performance of their official duties. |
1088 | The task force shall strive to minimize travel and per diem |
1089 | expenses by performing, when practicable, its duties in the |
1090 | location where the majority of task force members reside. |
1091 | (8) The task force shall be dissolved upon submission of |
1092 | its report. |
1093 | Section 20. Task Force on Juvenile Sexual Offenders and |
1094 | their Victims.-- |
1095 | (1) For purposes of this section, the term: |
1096 | (a) "Department" means the Department of Juvenile Justice. |
1097 | (b) "Task force" means the 2006 Task Force on Juvenile |
1098 | Sexual Offenders and their Victims. |
1099 | (2) On or before August 1, 2006, there shall be created a |
1100 | task force to continue the evaluation of the state's juvenile |
1101 | sexual offender laws that was conducted by the 2005 Task Force |
1102 | on Juvenile Sexual Offenders and their Victims, as created in s. |
1103 | 10 of chapter 2005-263, Laws of Florida. |
1104 | (3) The secretary of the department shall appoint up to 12 |
1105 | members to the task force, who shall include, but are not |
1106 | limited to, a circuit court judge with at least 1 year of |
1107 | experience in the juvenile division, a state attorney with at |
1108 | least 1 year of experience in the juvenile division, a public |
1109 | defender with at least 1 year of experience in the juvenile |
1110 | division, two representatives of the department, one member from |
1111 | the Florida Juvenile Justice Association, two members from |
1112 | providers of juvenile sexual offender services, one member from |
1113 | the Florida Association for the Treatment of Sexual Abusers, and |
1114 | one victim advocate. |
1115 | (4) The task force shall: |
1116 | (a) Review the findings and recommendations contained in |
1117 | the final report of the 2005 Task Force on Juvenile Sexual |
1118 | Offenders and their Victims, including the recommendations |
1119 | specified in Appendix II of that report, and identify each |
1120 | recommendation that has not yet been implemented. |
1121 | (b) Determine which recommendations reviewed under |
1122 | paragraph (a) remain appropriate for implementation. |
1123 | (c) Make additional recommendations, if warranted, for the |
1124 | improvement of the state's laws, policies, programs, and funding |
1125 | for juvenile sexual offenders. |
1126 | (d) Submit a written report to the Governor and the |
1127 | appropriate substantive and fiscal committees of the Legislature |
1128 | no later than January 1, 2007, that: |
1129 | 1. Discusses each state law addressing juvenile sexual |
1130 | offenders. |
1131 | 2. Specifically identifies statutory criteria that should |
1132 | be satisfied before a juvenile is classified as a sexual |
1133 | offender or placed in sexual offender programming. |
1134 | 3. Sets forth detailed findings in support of each |
1135 | recommendation under paragraphs (b) and (c) and a comprehensive |
1136 | plan for implementation of these recommendations, including |
1137 | proposed amendments to statute to redefine the term "juvenile |
1138 | sexual offender" and modifications of state agency rules, |
1139 | practices, and procedures. |
1140 | (5) The department shall provide administrative support |
1141 | for the task force. Members of the task force shall receive no |
1142 | salary from the state beyond any salary already received from |
1143 | their sponsoring agencies, if any, and are not entitled to |
1144 | reimbursement for travel and per diem expenses. |
1145 | (6) The task force shall be dissolved upon submission of |
1146 | its report. |
1147 | Section 21. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 27.51, |
1148 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1149 | 27.51 Duties of public defender.-- |
1150 | (1) The public defender shall represent, without |
1151 | additional compensation, any person determined to be indigent |
1152 | under s. 27.52 and: |
1153 | (a) Under arrest for, or charged with, a felony; |
1154 | (b) Under arrest for, or charged with: |
1155 | 1. A misdemeanor authorized for prosecution by the state |
1156 | attorney; |
1157 | 2. A violation of chapter 316 punishable by imprisonment; |
1158 | 3. Criminal contempt; or |
1159 | 4. A violation of a special law or county or municipal |
1160 | ordinance ancillary to a state charge, or if not ancillary to a |
1161 | state charge, only if the public defender contracts with the |
1162 | county or municipality to provide representation pursuant to ss. |
1163 | 27.54 and 125.69. |
1164 |
|
1165 | The public defender may shall not provide representation under |
1166 | pursuant to this paragraph if the court, before prior to trial, |
1167 | files in the cause an order of no imprisonment as provided in s. |
1168 | 27.512; |
1169 | (c) Who is a child taken into custody under s. 985.207 or |
1170 | s. 985.2075 Alleged to be a delinquent child pursuant to a |
1171 | petition filed before a circuit court; |
1172 | (d) Sought by petition filed in such court to be |
1173 | involuntarily placed as a mentally ill person under part I of |
1174 | chapter 394, involuntarily committed as a sexually violent |
1175 | predator under part V of chapter 394, or involuntarily admitted |
1176 | to residential services as a person with developmental |
1177 | disabilities under chapter 393. A public defender may shall not |
1178 | represent any plaintiff in a civil action brought under the |
1179 | Florida Rules of Civil Procedure, the Federal Rules of Civil |
1180 | Procedure, or the federal statutes, or represent a petitioner in |
1181 | a rule challenge under chapter 120, unless specifically |
1182 | authorized by statute; |
1183 | (e) Convicted and sentenced to death, for purposes of |
1184 | handling an appeal to the Supreme Court; or |
1185 | (f) Is appealing a matter in a case arising under |
1186 | paragraphs (a)-(d). |
1187 | (2) Except as provided in s. 985.203, the court may not |
1188 | appoint the public defender to represent, even on a temporary |
1189 | basis, any person who is not indigent. The court, however, may |
1190 | appoint private counsel in capital cases as provided in ss. |
1191 | 27.40 and 27.5303. |
1192 | Section 22. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 985.203, |
1193 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1194 | 985.203 Right to counsel.-- |
1195 | (1) A child shall be represented is entitled to |
1196 | representation by legal counsel at all stages of any delinquency |
1197 | court proceedings under this chapter, which occur after the |
1198 | child has been taken into custody under s. 985.207 or s. |
1199 | 985.2075, unless the right to counsel is freely, knowingly, and |
1200 | intelligently waived by the child after he or she has had an |
1201 | opportunity to confer with counsel part. If the child and the |
1202 | parents or other legal guardian are indigent and unable to |
1203 | employ counsel for the child, the court shall appoint counsel |
1204 | pursuant to s. 27.52. Determination of indigence and costs of |
1205 | representation shall be as provided by ss. 27.52 and 938.29. |
1206 | Legal Counsel representing a child who exercises the right to |
1207 | counsel shall be allowed to provide advice and counsel to the |
1208 | child at any time after the child has been taken into custody |
1209 | under s. 985.207 or s. 985.2075 subsequent to the child's |
1210 | arrest, including prior to a detention hearing while in secure |
1211 | detention care. A child shall be represented by legal counsel at |
1212 | all stages of all court proceedings unless the right to counsel |
1213 | is freely, knowingly, and intelligently waived by the child. If |
1214 | the child appears without counsel, the court shall advise the |
1215 | child of his or her rights with respect to representation of |
1216 | court-appointed counsel. |
1217 | (2) If the parents or legal guardian of an indigent child |
1218 | are not indigent but refuse to employ counsel, the court shall |
1219 | appoint counsel pursuant to s. 27.52 to represent the child at |
1220 | the detention hearing and until counsel is provided. Costs of |
1221 | representation shall be are hereby imposed as provided by ss. |
1222 | 27.52 and 938.29. Thereafter, the court may shall not appoint |
1223 | counsel for an indigent child who has with nonindigent parents |
1224 | or a nonindigent legal guardian but shall order the parents or |
1225 | legal guardian to obtain private counsel. A parent or legal |
1226 | guardian of an indigent child who has been ordered to obtain |
1227 | private counsel for the child and who willfully fails to follow |
1228 | the court order shall be punished by the court in civil contempt |
1229 | proceedings. If a parent or legal guardian is also an alleged |
1230 | victim in the case, the court may not order the parents or legal |
1231 | guardian to obtain private counsel but shall appoint counsel |
1232 | pursuant to s. 27.52 to represent the indigent child. At the |
1233 | disposition of the case and upon a finding by the court that a |
1234 | parent or legal guardian is a victim of the offense, the parents |
1235 | or legal guardian shall not be liable for fees, charges, or |
1236 | costs under s. 27.52, s. 938.29, or this chapter. |
1237 |
|
1238 | ======= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ======= |
1239 | Remove lines 38-117 and insert: |
1240 |
|
1241 | specifying program participation timeframes; requiring |
1242 | compliance with the protective action response policy; |
1243 | requiring the department to adopt rules and maintain |
1244 | specified records; defining the term "psychological |
1245 | intimidation techniques"; providing for evaluations |
1246 | and contract cancellation under specified |
1247 | circumstances; specifying staff training requirements; |
1248 | requiring the department to adopt training rules; |
1249 | requiring specified supervision for staff who provide |
1250 | direct care prior to compliance with training |
1251 | requirements; prohibiting the operation of a program |
1252 | until department rules are adopted and the department |
1253 | has verified program compliance with applicable law |
1254 | and rules; authorizing emergency rules to expedite |
1255 | implementation; amending s. 985.31, F.S.; deleting a |
1256 | requirement for a report on serious or habitual |
1257 | juvenile offenders; conforming cross-references and |
1258 | terminology; amending s. 985.311, F.S.; deleting a |
1259 | requirement for a report on intensive residential |
1260 | treatment; conforming cross-references and |
1261 | terminology; amending s. 985.317, F.S.; deleting a |
1262 | requirement for a report on literacy programs for |
1263 | juvenile offenders; creating s. 985.3142, F.S.; |
1264 | providing that the willful failure of a child to |
1265 | return to a residential commitment facility within the |
1266 | time authorized for a temporary release is absconding |
1267 | for a first offense and is a second degree misdemeanor |
1268 | for a second or subsequent offense; providing |
1269 | penalties; creating s. 985.4055, F.S.; providing |
1270 | definitions; requiring the department to adopt rules |
1271 | establishing a protective action response policy; |
1272 | specifying when verbal and physical intervention |
1273 | techniques may be used; specifying prohibited uses of |
1274 | mechanical restraints; prohibiting use of aerosol and |
1275 | chemical agents; requiring the department to adopt |
1276 | rules establishing protection action response training |
1277 | curriculums and certification procedures; requiring |
1278 | department and provider direct care employees to be |
1279 | certified in protective action response within |
1280 | specified timeframes and to be supervised prior to |
1281 | certification; creating s. 985.4056, F.S.; creating |
1282 | the Juvenile Justice Accountability Commission; |
1283 | providing for membership; providing for ex officio |
1284 | associates; providing definitions; providing for |
1285 | meetings and voting requirements; providing for an |
1286 | executive director and staff; providing for |
1287 | commission's budget; providing for reimbursement of |
1288 | per diem and travel expenses; requiring the commission |
1289 | to contract for a the development of a comprehensive |
1290 | evaluation, accountability, and reporting system for |
1291 | juvenile justice programs; providing requirements for |
1292 | the system; requiring a report by the system provider; |
1293 | specifying commission duties; requiring reports by the |
1294 | commission; requiring the department to provide the |
1295 | commission with access to the Juvenile Justice |
1296 | Information System; requiring the commission to adopt |
1297 | rules; amending s. 985.412, F.S.; directing the |
1298 | department to collect and analyze specified data; |
1299 | creating and revising definitions; requiring the |
1300 | development of a standard methodology for annually |
1301 | measuring, evaluating, and reporting program outputs |
1302 | and youth outcomes; requiring an annual report; |
1303 | specifying report contents; deleting a requirement for |
1304 | an annual cost data report; deleting a requirement for |
1305 | a cost-benefit analysis of educational programs; |
1306 | revising a cost-effectiveness model for commitment |
1307 | programs; revising a cost-effectiveness report due |
1308 | date; revising requirements for annual quality |
1309 | assurance reporting; providing for termination of |
1310 | juvenile justice contracts and programs in specified |
1311 | circumstances; conforming provisions; requiring the |
1312 | department to adopt rules; deleting obsolete |
1313 | provisions relating to incentive and disincentive |
1314 | proposals and liquidated damages; amending ss. 958.046 |
1315 | and 985.314, F.S.; conforming cross-references and |
1316 | terminology; creating the cost of supervision and care |
1317 | waiver pilot program in the Ninth Judicial Circuit; |
1318 | requiring waiver of fees imposed under s. 985.2311, |
1319 | F.S., for successful completion of specified parenting |
1320 | classes; providing conditions applicable to such |
1321 | waiver; providing for review of the pilot program and |
1322 | reports by the Office of Program Policy Analysis and |
1323 | Government Accountability; requiring the Juvenile |
1324 | Justice Accountability Commission to contract for the |
1325 | provision of parenting classes; providing for future |
1326 | repeal; providing legislative findings; providing |
1327 | definitions; creating a task force on juvenile cruelty |
1328 | to animals; providing powers and duties; requiring the |
1329 | task force to consider specified issues and make |
1330 | recommendations; providing membership; requiring a |
1331 | report; providing for administrative support and |
1332 | travel reimbursement; providing for dissolution of the |
1333 | task force; creating a Task Force on Juvenile Sexual |
1334 | Offenders and their Victims; providing definitions; |
1335 | providing membership; providing duties; requiring a |
1336 | report; providing for administrative support; |
1337 | prohibiting per diem and travel reimbursement; |
1338 | providing for dissolution of the task force; amending |
1339 | s. 27.51, F.S.; requiring that the public defender |
1340 | represent an indigent child taken into custody under |
1341 | specified delinquency provisions; amending s. 985.203, |
1342 | F.S.; requiring that a child be represented in |
1343 | specified delinquency court proceedings unless the |
1344 | right to counsel is waived after having an opportunity |
1345 | to confer with counsel; providing that counsel be |
1346 | permitted to advise a child after a specified point in |
1347 | delinquency court proceedings; requiring that the |
1348 | court appoint counsel for an indigent child if the |
1349 | child's parent or legal guardian is the alleged victim |
1350 | in the case; providing that the parents or legal |
1351 | guardian is not liable for fees, charges, or costs |
1352 | upon a finding by the court that a parent or legal |
1353 | guardian is a victim of the offense; providing for a |