Amendment
Bill No. 0335
Amendment No. 855553
CHAMBER ACTION
Senate House
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1Representative(s) Culp offered the following:
2
3     Amendment (with title amendment)
4     Remove everything after the enacting clause and insert:
5     Section 1.  Paragraph (e) is added to subsection (1) of
6section 985.207, Florida Statutes, to read:
7     985.207  Taking a child into custody.--
8     (1)  A child may be taken into custody under the following
9circumstances:
10     (e)  When a law enforcement officer has probable cause to
11believe that a child who is awaiting disposition has violated
12conditions imposed by the court under s. 985.228(5) in his or
13her order of adjudication of delinquency.
14
15Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to allow the
16detention of a child who does not meet the detention criteria in
17s. 985.215.
18     Section 2.  Subsection (2) and paragraphs (d) and (g) of
19subsection (5) of section 985.215, Florida Statutes, are amended
20to read:
21     985.215  Detention.--
22     (2)  Subject to the provisions of subsection (1), a child
23taken into custody and placed into nonsecure or home detention
24care or detained in secure detention care prior to a detention
25hearing may continue to be detained by the court if:
26     (a)  The child is alleged to be an escapee from a
27residential commitment program, or an absconder from a
28nonresidential commitment program, a probation program, or
29conditional release supervision, or is alleged to have escaped
30while being lawfully transported to or from a residential
31commitment program.
32     (b)  The child is wanted in another jurisdiction for an
33offense which, if committed by an adult, would be a felony.
34     (c)  The child is charged with a delinquent act or
35violation of law and requests in writing through legal counsel
36to be detained for protection from an imminent physical threat
37to his or her personal safety.
38     (d)  The child is charged with committing an offense of
39domestic violence as defined in s. 741.28 and is detained as
40provided in s. 985.213(2)(b)3.
41     (e)  The child is charged with possession or discharging a
42firearm on school property in violation of s. 790.115.
43     (f)  The child is charged with a capital felony, a life
44felony, a felony of the first degree, a felony of the second
45degree that does not involve a violation of chapter 893, or a
46felony of the third degree that is also a crime of violence,
47including any such offense involving the use or possession of a
48firearm.
49     (g)  The child is charged with any second degree or third
50degree felony involving a violation of chapter 893 or any third
51degree felony that is not also a crime of violence, and the
52child:
53     1.  Has a record of failure to appear at court hearings
54after being properly notified in accordance with the Rules of
55Juvenile Procedure;
56     2.  Has a record of law violations prior to court hearings;
57     3.  Has already been detained or has been released and is
58awaiting final disposition of the case;
59     4.  Has a record of violent conduct resulting in physical
60injury to others; or
61     5.  Is found to have been in possession of a firearm.
62     (h)  The child is alleged to have violated the conditions
63of the child's probation or conditional release supervision.
64However, a child detained under this paragraph may be held only
65in a consequence unit as provided in s. 985.231(1)(a)1.c. If a
66consequence unit is not available, the child shall be placed on
67home detention with electronic monitoring.
68     (i)  The child is detained on a judicial order for failure
69to appear and has previously willfully failed to appear, after
70proper notice, for an adjudicatory hearing on the same case
71regardless of the results of the risk assessment instrument. A
72child may be held in secure detention for up to 72 hours in
73advance of the next scheduled court hearing pursuant to this
74paragraph. The child's failure to keep the clerk of court and
75defense counsel informed of a current and valid mailing address
76where the child will receive notice to appear at court
77proceedings does not provide an adequate ground for excusal of
78the child's nonappearance at the hearings.
79     (j)  The child is detained on a judicial order for failure
80to appear and has previously willfully failed to appear, after
81proper notice, at two or more court hearings of any nature on
82the same case regardless of the results of the risk assessment
83instrument. A child may be held in secure detention for up to 72
84hours in advance of the next scheduled court hearing pursuant to
85this paragraph. The child's failure to keep the clerk of court
86and defense counsel informed of a current and valid mailing
87address where the child will receive notice to appear at court
88proceedings does not provide an adequate ground for excusal of
89the child's nonappearance at the hearings.
90     (k)  At his or her adjudicatory hearing, the child has been
91found to have committed a delinquent act or violation of law and
92has previously willfully failed to appear, after proper notice,
93for other delinquency court proceedings of any nature regardless
94of the results of the risk assessment instrument. A child may be
95held in secure detention or, at the discretion of the court and
96if available, placed on home detention with electronic
97monitoring until the child's disposition order is entered in his
98or her case. The child's failure to keep the clerk of court and
99defense counsel informed of a current and valid mailing address
100where the child will receive notice to appear at court
101proceedings does not provide an adequate ground for excusal of
102the child's nonappearance at the hearings.
103
104A child who meets any of these criteria and who is ordered to be
105detained pursuant to this subsection shall be given a hearing
106within 24 hours after being taken into custody. The purpose of
107the detention hearing is to determine the existence of probable
108cause that the child has committed the delinquent act or
109violation of law with which he or she is charged and the need
110for continued detention, except where the child is alleged to
111have absconded from a nonresidential commitment program in which
112case the court, at the detention hearing, shall order that the
113child be released from detention and returned to his or her
114nonresidential commitment program. Unless a child is detained
115under paragraph (d), or paragraph (e), or paragraph (k), the
116court shall use the results of the risk assessment performed by
117the juvenile probation officer and, based on the criteria in
118this subsection, shall determine the need for continued
119detention. A child placed into secure, nonsecure, or home
120detention care may continue to be so detained by the court
121pursuant to this subsection. If the court orders a placement
122more restrictive than indicated by the results of the risk
123assessment instrument, the court shall state, in writing, clear
124and convincing reasons for such placement. Except as provided in
125s. 790.22(8) or in subparagraph (10)(a)2., paragraph (10)(b),
126paragraph (10)(c), or paragraph (10)(d), when a child is placed
127into secure or nonsecure detention care, or into a respite home
128or other placement pursuant to a court order following a
129hearing, the court order must include specific instructions that
130direct the release of the child from such placement no later
131than 5 p.m. on the last day of the detention period specified in
132paragraph (5)(b) or paragraph (5)(c), or subparagraph (10)(a)1.,
133whichever is applicable, unless the requirements of such
134applicable provision have been met or an order of continuance
135has been granted pursuant to paragraph (5)(f).
136     (5)
137     (d)  Except as provided in paragraph (2)(k), paragraph (g),
138or s. 985.228(5), a child may not be held in secure, nonsecure,
139or home detention care for more than 15 days following the entry
140of an order of adjudication.
141     (g)  Upon good cause being shown that the nature of the
142charge requires additional time for the prosecution or defense
143of the case, the court may extend the time limits for detention
144specified in paragraph (c) or paragraph (d) an additional 9 days
145if the child is charged with an offense that would be, if
146committed by an adult, a capital felony, a life felony, a felony
147of the first degree, or a felony of the second degree involving
148violence against any individual.
149     Section 3.  Subsection (5) of section 985.228, Florida
150Statutes, is amended to read:
151     985.228  Adjudicatory hearings; withheld adjudications;
152orders of adjudication.--
153     (5)(a)  If the court finds that the child named in a
154petition has committed a delinquent act or violation of law, but
155elects not to proceed under subsection (4), it shall incorporate
156that finding in an order of adjudication of delinquency entered
157in the case, briefly stating the facts upon which the finding is
158made, and the court shall thereafter have full authority under
159this chapter to deal with the child as adjudicated.
160     (b)  The order of adjudication of delinquency under
161paragraph (a) shall also include conditions that must be
162followed by the child until a disposition order is entered in
163his or her case. These conditions must include, but are not
164limited to, specifying that the child, during any period of time
165that he or she:
166     1.  Is not in secure detention, must comply with a curfew;
167must attend school or another educational program, if eligible;
168and is prohibited from engaging in ungovernable behavior.
169     2.  Is in secure detention, is prohibited from engaging in
170ungovernable behavior.
171     (c)  For purposes of this subsection, the term
172"ungovernable behavior" means:
173     1.  The child's failing to obey the reasonable and lawful
174demands of the child's parent or legal guardian and, where
175applicable, the reasonable and lawful demands of a person
176responsible for supervising the child while he or she is in
177school, another educational program, or secure detention.
178     2.  The child engaging in behavior that evidences a risk
179that the child may fail to appear for future court proceedings
180or may inflict harm upon others or the property of others.
181     3.  Other behavior of the child as specified in writing by
182the court in the order of adjudication of delinquency.
183     (d)  If a child willfully violates a condition contained in
184his or her order of adjudication of delinquency, the court may
185find the child in direct or indirect contempt of court under s.
186985.216; however, notwithstanding s. 985.216 and the results of
187the risk assessment instrument, the child's sanctions for such
188contempt of court shall be placement in secure detention or, at
189the discretion of the court and if available, on home detention
190with electronic monitoring until the child's disposition order
191is entered in his or her case.
192     Section 4.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
193985.31, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
194     985.31  Serious or habitual juvenile offender.--
195     (1)  ASSESSMENT AND TREATMENT SERVICES.--Pursuant to the
196provisions of this chapter and the establishment of appropriate
197program guidelines and standards, contractual instruments, which
198shall include safeguards of all constitutional rights, shall be
199developed as follows:
200     (a)  The department shall provide for:
201     1.  The oversight of implementation of assessment and
202treatment approaches.
203     2.  The identification and prequalification of appropriate
204individuals or not-for-profit organizations, including minority
205individuals or organizations when possible, to provide
206assessment and treatment services to serious or habitual
207delinquent children.
208     3.  The monitoring and evaluation of assessment and
209treatment services for compliance with the provisions of this
210chapter and all applicable rules and guidelines pursuant
211thereto.
212     4.  The development of an annual report on the performance
213of assessment and treatment to be presented to the Governor, the
214Attorney General, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of
215the House of Representatives, and the Auditor General no later
216than January 1 of each year.
217     Section 5.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
218985.311, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
219     985.311  Intensive residential treatment program for
220offenders less than 13 years of age.--
221     (1)  ASSESSMENT AND TREATMENT SERVICES.--Pursuant to the
222provisions of this chapter and the establishment of appropriate
223program guidelines and standards, contractual instruments, which
224shall include safeguards of all constitutional rights, shall be
225developed for intensive residential treatment programs for
226offenders less than 13 years of age as follows:
227     (a)  The department shall provide for:
228     1.  The oversight of implementation of assessment and
229treatment approaches.
230     2.  The identification and prequalification of appropriate
231individuals or not-for-profit organizations, including minority
232individuals or organizations when possible, to provide
233assessment and treatment services to intensive offenders less
234than 13 years of age.
235     3.  The monitoring and evaluation of assessment and
236treatment services for compliance with the provisions of this
237chapter and all applicable rules and guidelines pursuant
238thereto.
239     4.  The development of an annual report on the performance
240of assessment and treatment to be presented to the Governor, the
241Attorney General, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of
242the House of Representatives, the Auditor General, and the
243Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability
244no later than January 1 of each year.
245     Section 6.  Subsection (5) of section 985.317, Florida
246Statutes, is amended to read:
247     985.317  Literacy programs for juvenile offenders.--
248     (5)  EVALUATION AND REPORT.--The department, in
249consultation with the Department of Education, shall develop and
250implement an evaluation of the literacy program in order to
251determine the impact of the programs on recidivism. The
252department shall submit an annual report on the implementation
253and progress of the programs to the President of the Senate and
254the Speaker of the House of Representatives by January 1 of each
255year.
256     Section 7.  Section 985.3142, Florida Statutes, is created
257to read:
258     985.3142  Failure to return from a temporary release.--The
259willful failure of a child to return to a residential commitment
260facility described in s. 985.03(46) within the time authorized
261for a temporary release shall:
262     (1)  For a first offense, constitute absconding and such
263offense shall be treated in the same manner as absconding from a
264nonresidential commitment facility under this chapter, except
265that under s. 985.215(2) the court shall order that the child be
266returned to his or her residential commitment facility at the
267child's detention hearing.
268     (2)  For a second or subsequent offense, constitute a
269misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.
270775.082 or s. 775.083.
271     Section 8.  Section 985.412, Florida Statutes, is amended
272to read:
273     985.412  Program review and reporting requirements Quality
274assurance and cost-effectiveness.--
275     (1)  LEGISLATIVE PURPOSE.--It is the intent of the
276Legislature that the department:
277     (a)  Ensure that information be provided to decisionmakers
278in a timely manner so that resources are allocated to programs
279that of the department which achieve desired performance levels.
280     (b)  Collect and analyze available statistical data for the
281purpose of ongoing evaluation of all programs.
282     (c)(b)  Provide information about the cost of such programs
283and their differential effectiveness so that program the quality
284may of such programs can be compared and improvements made
285continually.
286     (d)(c)  Provide information to aid in developing related
287policy issues and concerns.
288     (e)(d)  Provide information to the public about the
289effectiveness of such programs in meeting established goals and
290objectives.
291     (f)(e)  Provide a basis for a system of accountability so
292that each youth client is afforded the best programs to meet his
293or her needs.
294     (g)(f)  Improve service delivery to youth clients.
295     (h)(g)  Modify or eliminate activities that are not
296effective.
297     (2)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:
298     (a)  "Youth" "Client" means any person who is being
299provided treatment or services by the department or by a
300provider under contract with the department.
301     (b)  "Program" means any facility, service, or program for
302youth that is operated by the department or by a provider under
303contract with the department.
304     (c)(b)  "Program component" means an aggregation of
305generally related objectives which, because of their special
306character, related workload, and interrelated output, can
307logically be considered an entity for purposes of organization,
308management, accounting, reporting, and budgeting.
309     (c)  "Program effectiveness" means the ability of the
310program to achieve desired client outcomes, goals, and
311objectives.
312     (d)  "Program group" means a collection of programs with
313sufficient similarity of function, services, and youth to permit
314appropriate comparisons among programs within the group.
315     (3)  OUTCOME EVALUATION.--The department, in consultation
316with the Office of Economic and Demographic Research, the Office
317of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability, and
318contract service providers, shall develop and use a standard
319methodology for annually measuring, evaluating, and reporting
320program outputs and youth outcomes for each program and program
321group.
322     (a)  The standard methodology must:
323     1.  Incorporate, whenever possible, performance-based
324budgeting measures.
325     2.  Include common terminology and operational definitions
326for measuring the performance of system and program
327administration, program outputs, and youth outcomes.
328     3.  Specify program outputs for each program and for each
329program group within the juvenile justice continuum.
330     4.  Specify desired youth outcomes and methods by which to
331measure youth outcomes for each program and program group.
332     (b)  By February 15 of each year, the department shall
333submit to the appropriate substantive and fiscal committees of
334each house of the Legislature and the Governor a report that
335identifies and describes:
336     1.  The standard methodology implemented under paragraph
337(a).
338     2.  The programs offered within each program group.
339     3.  The demographic profile and offense history of youth
340served in each program group.
341     4.  The actual program outputs and youth outcomes achieved
342in each program group. The department shall annually collect and
343report cost data for every program operated or contracted by the
344department. The cost data shall conform to a format approved by
345the department and the Legislature. Uniform cost data shall be
346reported and collected for state-operated and contracted
347programs so that comparisons can be made among programs. The
348department shall ensure that there is accurate cost accounting
349for state-operated services including market-equivalent rent and
350other shared cost. The cost of the educational program provided
351to a residential facility shall be reported and included in the
352cost of a program. The department shall submit an annual cost
353report to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House
354of Representatives, the Minority Leader of each house of the
355Legislature, the appropriate substantive and fiscal committees
356of each house of the Legislature, and the Governor, no later
357than December 1 of each year. Cost-benefit analysis for
358educational programs will be developed and implemented in
359collaboration with and in cooperation with the Department of
360Education, local providers, and local school districts. Cost
361data for the report shall include data collected by the
362Department of Education for the purposes of preparing the annual
363report required by s. 1003.52(19).
364     (4)(a)  PROGRAM ACCOUNTABILITY MEASURES.--The department of
365Juvenile Justice, in consultation with the Office of Economic
366and Demographic Research, and contract service providers, shall
367develop a cost-effectiveness model and apply the model to each
368commitment program. Program recidivism rates shall be a
369component of the model.
370     (a)  The cost-effectiveness model shall compare program
371costs to expected and actual youth recidivism rates client
372outcomes and program outputs. It is the intent of the
373Legislature that continual development efforts take place to
374improve the validity and reliability of the cost-effectiveness
375model and to integrate the standard methodology developed under
376s. 985.401(4) for interpreting program outcome evaluations.
377     (b)  The department shall rank commitment programs based on
378the cost-effectiveness model and shall submit a report to the
379appropriate substantive and fiscal committees of each house of
380the Legislature by January 15 December 31 of each year.
381     (c)  Based on reports of the department on client outcomes
382and program outputs and on the department's most recent cost-
383effectiveness rankings, the department may terminate a
384commitment program operated by the department or a provider if
385the program has failed to achieve a minimum threshold of cost-
386effectiveness program effectiveness. This paragraph does not
387preclude the department from terminating a contract as provided
388under this section or as otherwise provided by law or contract,
389and does not limit the department's authority to enter into or
390terminate a contract.
391     (d)  In collaboration with the Office of Economic and
392Demographic Research, and contract service providers, the
393department shall develop a work plan to refine the cost-
394effectiveness model so that the model is consistent with the
395performance-based program budgeting measures approved by the
396Legislature to the extent the department deems appropriate. The
397department shall notify the Office of Program Policy Analysis
398and Government Accountability of any meetings to refine the
399model.
400     (e)  Contingent upon specific appropriation, the
401department, in consultation with the Office of Economic and
402Demographic Research, and contract service providers, shall:
403     1.  Construct a profile of each commitment program that
404uses the results of the quality assurance report required by
405this section, the cost-effectiveness report required in this
406subsection, and other reports available to the department.
407     2.  Target, for a more comprehensive evaluation, any
408commitment program that has achieved consistently high, low, or
409disparate ratings in the reports required under subparagraph 1.
410     3.  Identify the essential factors that contribute to the
411high, low, or disparate program ratings.
412     4.  Use the results of these evaluations in developing or
413refining juvenile justice programs or program models, youth
414client outcomes and program outputs, provider contracts, quality
415assurance standards, and the cost-effectiveness model.
416     (5)  QUALITY ASSURANCE.--The department shall:
417     (a)  Establish a comprehensive quality assurance system for
418each program operated by the department or operated by a
419provider under contract with the department. Each contract
420entered into by the department must provide for quality
421assurance.
422     (b)  Provide operational definitions of and criteria for
423quality assurance for each specific program component.
424     (c)  Establish quality assurance goals and objectives for
425each specific program component.
426     (d)  Establish the information and specific data elements
427required for the quality assurance program.
428     (e)  Develop a quality assurance manual of specific,
429standardized terminology and procedures to be followed by each
430program.
431     (f)  Evaluate each program operated by the department or a
432provider under a contract with the department and establish
433minimum thresholds for each program component. If a provider
434fails to meet the established minimum thresholds, such failure
435shall cause the department to cancel the provider's contract
436unless the provider achieves compliance with minimum thresholds
437within 6 months or unless there are documented extenuating
438circumstances. In addition, the department may not contract with
439the same provider for the canceled service for a period of 12
440months. If a department-operated program fails to meet the
441established minimum thresholds, the department must take
442necessary and sufficient steps to ensure and document program
443changes to achieve compliance with the established minimum
444thresholds. If the department-operated program fails to achieve
445compliance with the established minimum thresholds within 6
446months and if there are no documented extenuating circumstances,
447the department must notify the Executive Office of the Governor
448and the Legislature of the corrective action taken. Appropriate
449corrective action may include, but is not limited to:
450     1.  Contracting out for the services provided in the
451program;
452     2.  Initiating appropriate disciplinary action against all
453employees whose conduct or performance is deemed to have
454materially contributed to the program's failure to meet
455established minimum thresholds;
456     3.  Redesigning the program; or
457     4.  Realigning the program.
458     (g)  The department shall Submit an annual report to the
459President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of
460Representatives, the minority leader of each house of the
461Legislature, the appropriate substantive and fiscal committees
462of each house of the Legislature, and the Governor by, no later
463than February 1 of each year. The annual report must contain, at
464a minimum, for each specific program component:
465     1.  A comprehensive description of the population served.
466by the program;
467     2.  A specific description of its the services.
468     3.  A summary of the performance of each program component
469evaluated. provided by the program;
470     4.  Cost data that is reported in a uniform format so that
471cost comparisons may be made among programs. For a residential
472program, the cost data must include the cost of its educational
473program.;
474     5.  A comparison of expenditures to federal and state
475funding.;
476     6.  Immediate and long-range concerns.; and
477     7.  Recommendations to maintain, expand, improve, modify,
478or eliminate each program component so that changes in services
479lead to enhancement in program quality. The department shall
480ensure the reliability and validity of the information contained
481in the report.
482     (6)  The department shall collect and analyze available
483statistical data for the purpose of ongoing evaluation of all
484programs. The department shall provide the Legislature with
485necessary information and reports to enable the Legislature to
486make informed decisions regarding the effectiveness of, and any
487needed changes in, services, programs, policies, and laws.
488     (7)  No later than November 1, 2001, the department shall
489submit a proposal to the Legislature concerning funding
490incentives and disincentives for the department and for
491providers under contract with the department. The
492recommendations for funding incentives and disincentives shall
493be based upon both quality assurance performance and cost-
494effectiveness performance. The proposal should strive to achieve
495consistency in incentives and disincentives for both department-
496operated and contractor-provided programs. The department may
497include recommendations for the use of liquidated damages in the
498proposal; however, the department is not presently authorized to
499contract for liquidated damages in non-hardware-secure
500facilities until January 1, 2002.
501     Section 9.  Judicial discretion to select commitment
502programs; pilot program.--
503     (1)  The definitions contained in s. 985.03, Florida
504Statutes, apply to this section. Additionally, for purposes of
505this section, the term:
506     (a)  "Available placement" means a commitment program for
507which the department has determined the youth is eligible.
508     (b)  "Commitment program" means a facility, service, or
509program operated by the department or by a provider under
510contract with the department within a restrictiveness level.
511     (c)  "Delinquency court" means a circuit court in the
512First, Eleventh, Thirteenth, or Twentieth Judicial Circuit.
513     (d)  "Eligible" means a determination that the youth
514satisfies admission criteria for the commitment program.
515     (e)  "Wait period" means the shortest period of time
516expected to elapse prior to placement of a youth in a commitment
517program, as determined by the department based upon anticipated
518release dates for youth currently in the commitment program.
519     (2)  Between September 1, 2006, and July 1, 2010, a pilot
520program shall be conducted in the First, Eleventh, Thirteenth,
521and Twentieth Judicial Circuits which authorizes delinquency
522courts to select commitment programs for youth. The purpose of
523the pilot program is to identify and evaluate the benefits and
524disadvantages of affording such judicial discretion prior to
525legislative consideration of statewide implementation.
526     (3)  Before August 31, 2006, the department shall:
527     (a)  Develop, in consultation with delinquency court
528judges, procedures to implement this section.
529     (b)  Publish on its Internet website information that
530identifies the name and address of each commitment program and
531that describes for each identified commitment program the
532population of youth served; the maximum capacity; the services
533offered; the admission criteria; the most recent recidivism
534rates; and the most recent cost-effectiveness rankings and
535quality assurance results under s. 985.412, Florida Statutes.
536The department shall continually update information published
537under this paragraph as modifications occur.
538     (4)  Between September 1, 2006, and July 1, 2010, a
539delinquency court may:
540     (a)  Order the department to include in a youth's
541predisposition report a list of all available placements within
542each restrictiveness level identified by the court or
543recommended by the department. The list shall also indicate the
544wait period for each available placement identified by the
545department.
546     (b)1.  Specify for a youth committed by the court an
547available placement identified in the listing under paragraph
548(a), which has a wait period of 30 calendar days or less for a
549minimum-risk nonresidential, low-risk residential, moderate-risk
550residential, or high-risk residential commitment program or a
551wait period of 20 calendar days or less for a maximum-risk
552residential commitment program; or
553     2.  Alternatively, a delinquency court may specify:
554     a.  An available placement with a wait period in excess of
555those identified in subparagraph 1., if the court states reasons
556on the record establishing by a preponderance of the evidence
557that the available placement is in the youth's best interest; or
558     b.  A commitment program that is not listed as an available
559placement, if the court states reasons on the record
560establishing by a preponderance of the evidence that the youth
561is eligible for the commitment program and that the commitment
562program is in the youth's best interest.
563     (5)  When a delinquency court specifies an available
564placement or commitment program for a youth under paragraph
565(4)(b), the youth shall be placed, as specified by the court,
566when the next regularly scheduled opening occurs after the
567placement of other youth who were previously committed and
568waiting for that program.
569     (6)(a)  The Office of Program Policy Analysis and
570Government Accountability shall conduct a longitudinal
571evaluation of the pilot program created by this section and
572shall submit a written report to the appropriate substantive and
573fiscal committees of the Legislature and to the Governor on
574January 1, 2008, and annually thereafter, which identifies,
575according to judicial circuit and restrictiveness level, the
576following data, as it becomes available, for the pilot program
577period:
578     1.  The number of youth committed to the department by a
579delinquency court.
580     2.  The number of youth placed by a delinquency court in an
581available placement under subparagraph (4)(b)1. and sub-
582subparagraph (4)(b)2.a. and in a commitment program under sub-
583subparagraph (4)(b)2.b.
584     3.  The number of youth placed in a department-specified
585commitment program.
586     4.  The average wait period for, and the average number of
587days spent by youth in secure detention while awaiting placement
588in, delinquency court-specified commitment programs and
589department-specified commitment programs.
590     5.  The number of youth who complete, and who are otherwise
591released from, delinquency court-specified commitment programs
592and department-specified commitment programs.
593     6.  Educational achievements made by youth while
594participating in delinquency court-specified commitment programs
595and department-specified commitment programs.
596     7.  The number of youth who are taken into custody for a
597felony or misdemeanor within 6 months following completion of
598delinquency court-specified commitment programs and department-
599specified commitment programs.
600     (b)  Before August 31, 2006:
601     1.  The department, in consultation with the Office of
602Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability, shall
603develop reporting protocols to collect and maintain data
604necessary for the report required by this subsection.
605     2.  The Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government
606Accountability, in consultation with staff of the appropriate
607substantive and fiscal committees of the Legislature, shall
608develop common terminology and operational definitions for the
609measurement of data necessary for the report required by this
610subsection.
611     (c)  The reports required under paragraph (a) to be
612submitted on January 1, 2009, and January 1, 2010, must also
613include:
614     1.  Findings by the Office of Program Policy Analysis and
615Government Accountability, the department, and delinquency
616courts regarding the benefits and disadvantages of authorizing
617courts to select commitment programs.
618     2.  Recommendations by the Office of Program Policy
619Analysis and Government Accountability, the department, and
620delinquency courts, if found to be warranted, for amendments to
621current statutes addressing commitment.
622     (7)  This section is repealed effective July 1, 2010.
623Section 10.  Task force on juvenile cruelty to animals.--
624     (1)  The Legislature recognizes that multiple research
625studies have found statistically significant correlations
626between acts of animal cruelty by juveniles and violent behavior
627against persons and that a literature review conducted by the
628federal Office of Juvenile Justice Delinquency Prevention found
629that juvenile animal cruelty may be characteristic of the
630developmental histories of 25 to 60 percent of violent adult
631offenders. The Legislature further recognizes that it is
632critical for the rehabilitation of juvenile animal cruelty
633offenders and for the protection of society that the Legislature
634establish a policy requiring the Department of Juvenile Justice
635to assess the specific rehabilitation needs of juvenile animal
636cruelty offenders and to provide programs that will treat these
637offenders and halt further antisocial conduct.
638     (2)  For purposes of this section, the term:
639     (a)  "Department" means the Department of Juvenile Justice.
640     (b)  "Juvenile animal cruelty offender" means a juvenile
641referred to the department who has violated s. 828.12, Florida
642Statutes, or who otherwise has a history of engaging in one or
643more acts of animal cruelty.
644     (3)  There is created a task force to review and evaluate
645the state's laws that define and address animal cruelty and the
646department's practices for treating and rehabilitating juvenile
647animal cruelty offenders. The task force shall make findings
648that include, but are not limited to:
649     (a)  Identification of statutes that address animal
650cruelty.
651     (b)  Compilation of statistics regarding the number of
652juveniles in this state who have been found, between July 1,
6532001, and June 30, 2006, to have committed an act of animal
654cruelty in violation of s. 828.12, Florida Statutes, and
655identification of the disposition imposed in each of those
656cases.
657     (c)  A profile of the delinquency and criminal histories of
658the juveniles involved in the cases identified in paragraph (b)
659before and after commission of the act of animal cruelty.
660     (d)  A summary of the department's methods for identifying
661juvenile animal cruelty offenders who are referred to the
662department for a delinquent act other than a violation of s.
663828.12, Florida Statutes.
664     (e)  Identification of the department's practices,
665procedures, and programs for the treatment and rehabilitation of
666juvenile animal cruelty offenders.
667     (f)  A summary of research regarding juvenile animal
668cruelty offenders and of any recommendations contained therein
669for the treatment and rehabilitation of these offenders.
670     (g)  Identification of best and evidence-based practices
671and model programs used in other jurisdictions for the treatment
672and rehabilitation of juvenile animal cruelty offenders.
673     (4)  Based on its findings, the task force shall make
674recommendations for the improvement of the state's policies and
675laws that address juvenile animal cruelty. Such recommendations
676shall specifically include, but are not limited to,
677identification of methods to assess the needs of juvenile animal
678cruelty offenders, treatment programs that will best
679rehabilitate juvenile animal cruelty offenders, service delivery
680mechanisms to ensure that recommended treatment programs are
681available statewide, and any funding needs above existing
682resources to ensure adequate availability of recommended
683treatment programs.
684     (5)  On or before August 1, 2006, the secretary of the
685department shall appoint up to 12 members to the task force. The
686task force membership shall include, but is not limited to:
687three persons who collectively have experience with the conduct
688of juvenile animal cruelty research and with the treatment and
689rehabilitation of juvenile animal cruelty offenders; two
690department employees who collectively are responsible for
691research and planning and delinquency prevention and treatment
692programming; and two representatives of providers of juvenile
693delinquency prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation services.
694     (6)  The task force shall submit a written report of its
695findings and recommendations to the Governor, the President of
696the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by
697January 1, 2007.
698     (7)  Administrative support for the task force shall be
699provided by the department. Members of the task force shall
700serve without compensation, but are entitled to reimbursement
701under s. 112.061, Florida Statutes, for travel and per diem
702expenses incurred in the performance of their official duties.
703The task force shall strive to minimize travel and per diem
704expenses by performing, when practicable, its duties in the
705location where the majority of task force members reside.
706     (8)  The task force shall be dissolved upon submission of
707its report.
708Section 11.  Task Force on Juvenile Sexual Offenders and
709their Victims.--
710     (1)  For purposes of this section, the term:
711     (a)  "Department" means the Department of Juvenile Justice.
712     (b)  "Task force" means the 2006 Task Force on Juvenile
713Sexual Offenders and their Victims.
714     (2)  On or before August 1, 2006, there shall be created a
715task force to continue the evaluation of the state's juvenile
716sexual offender laws that was conducted by the 2005 Task Force
717on Juvenile Sexual Offenders and their Victims, as created in s.
71810 of chapter 2005-263, Laws of Florida.
719     (3)  The secretary of the department shall appoint up to 12
720members to the task force, who shall include, but are not
721limited to, a circuit court judge with at least 1 year of
722experience in the juvenile division, a state attorney with at
723least 1 year of experience in the juvenile division, a public
724defender with at least 1 year of experience in the juvenile
725division, two representatives of the department, one member from
726the Florida Juvenile Justice Association, two members from
727providers of juvenile sexual offender services, one member from
728the Florida Association for the Treatment of Sexual Abusers, and
729one victim advocate.
730     (4)  The task force shall:
731     (a)  Review the findings and recommendations contained in
732the final report of the 2005 Task Force on Juvenile Sexual
733Offenders and their Victims, including the recommendations
734specified in Appendix II of that report, and identify each
735recommendation that has not yet been implemented.
736     (b)  Determine which recommendations reviewed under
737paragraph (a) remain appropriate for implementation.
738     (c)  Make additional recommendations, if warranted, for the
739improvement of the state's laws, policies, programs, and funding
740for juvenile sexual offenders.
741     (d)  Submit a written report to the Governor and the
742appropriate substantive and fiscal committees of the Legislature
743no later than January 1, 2007, that:
744     1.  Discusses each state law addressing juvenile sexual
745offenders.
746     2.  Specifically identifies statutory criteria that should
747be satisfied before a juvenile is classified as a sexual
748offender or placed in sexual offender programming.
749     3.  Sets forth detailed findings in support of each
750recommendation under paragraphs (b) and (c) and a comprehensive
751plan for implementation of these recommendations, including
752proposed amendments to statute to redefine the term "juvenile
753sexual offender" and modifications of state agency rules,
754practices, and procedures.
755(5)  The department shall provide administrative support
756for the task force. Members of the task force shall receive no
757salary from the state beyond any salary already received from
758their sponsoring agencies, if any, and are not entitled to
759reimbursement for travel and per diem expenses.
760     (6)  The task force shall be dissolved upon submission of
761its report.
762     Section 12.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2006.
763
764
765======= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ==========
766     Remove the entire title and insert:
767               A bill to be entitled
768An act relating to juvenile justice; amending s. 985.207, F.S.;
769permitting a law enforcement officer to take a child into
770custody for a violation of adjudication order conditions;
771amending s. 985.215, F.S.; permitting specified types of
772postadjudication detention for a child who has previously failed
773to appear at delinquency court proceedings regardless of risk
774assessment instrument results; providing exceptions that permit
775postadjudication detention until the child's disposition order
776is entered in his or her case; conforming cross-references;
777amending s. 985.228, F.S.; requiring a court to include
778specified conditions in a child's order of adjudication of
779delinquency that apply during the postadjudication and
780predisposition period; providing a definition; permitting a
781court to find a child in contempt of court for a violation of
782adjudication order conditions; providing sanctions; amending s.
783985.31, F.S.; deleting a requirement for a report on serious or
784habitual juvenile offenders; amending s. 985.311, F.S.; deleting
785a requirement for a report on intensive residential treatment;
786amending s. 985.317, F.S.; deleting a requirement for a report
787on literacy programs for juvenile offenders; creating s.
788985.3142, F.S.; providing that the willful failure of a child to
789return to a residential commitment facility within the time
790authorized for a temporary release is absconding for a first
791offense and is a second degree misdemeanor for a second or
792subsequent offense; providing penalties; amending s. 985.412,
793F.S.; directing the Department of Juvenile Justice to collect
794and analyze specified data; creating and revising definitions;
795requiring the development of a standard methodology for annually
796measuring, evaluating, and reporting program outputs and youth
797outcomes; requiring an annual report; specifying report
798contents; deleting a requirement for an annual cost data report;
799deleting a requirement for a cost-benefit analysis of
800educational programs; revising a cost-effectiveness model for
801commitment programs; revising a cost-effectiveness report due
802date; revising requirements for annual quality assurance
803reporting; conforming provisions; deleting obsolete provisions
804relating to incentive and disincentive proposals and liquidated
805damages; creating a pilot program that authorizes specified
806courts to select commitment programs for juvenile delinquents;
807providing definitions; providing the program's purpose;
808requiring the Department of Juvenile Justice to develop
809implementation procedures and to publish specified information
810about commitment programs on its website; providing procedures
811for the selection of commitment programs by courts; requiring
812evaluation and reports by the Office of Program Policy Analysis
813and Government Accountability; specifying department and court
814responsibilities relating to the reports; providing for future
815repeal of the pilot program; creating a task force on juvenile
816cruelty to animals; providing powers and duties; requiring the
817task force to consider specified issues and make
818recommendations; providing membership; requiring a report;
819providing for administrative support and travel reimbursement;
820providing for dissolution of the task force; creating a Task
821Force on Juvenile Sexual Offenders and their Victims; providing
822definitions; providing membership; providing duties; requiring a
823report; providing for administrative support; prohibiting per
824diem and travel reimbursement; providing for dissolution of the
825task force; providing an effective date.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.