| 1 | The Growth Management Committee recommends the following: |
| 2 |
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| 3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
| 4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
| 5 | A bill to be entitled |
| 6 | An act relating to community residential homes; amending |
| 7 | s. 419.001, F.S.; revising, providing, and deleting |
| 8 | definitions; requiring the sponsoring agency of a |
| 9 | community residential home to provide certain information |
| 10 | and notification regarding siting requirements to a local |
| 11 | government under certain circumstances; providing for the |
| 12 | licensing agency to deny or nullify a license to operate a |
| 13 | community residential home under certain circumstances; |
| 14 | providing an effective date. |
| 15 |
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| 16 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 17 |
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| 18 | Section 1. Subsections (1), (2), (3), and (6) of section |
| 19 | 419.001, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 20 | 419.001 Site selection of community residential homes.-- |
| 21 | (1) For the purposes of this section, the following |
| 22 | definitions shall apply: |
| 23 | (a) "Community residential home" means a dwelling unit |
| 24 | licensed to serve residents, as defined in paragraph (d), who |
| 25 | are clients of the Department of Elderly Affairs, the Agency for |
| 26 | Persons with Disabilities, the Department of Juvenile Justice, |
| 27 | or the Department of Children and Family Services or a dwelling |
| 28 | unit licensed by the Agency for Health Care Administration, |
| 29 | which provides a living environment for 7 to 14 unrelated |
| 30 | residents who operate as the functional equivalent of a family, |
| 31 | including such supervision and care by supportive staff as may |
| 32 | be necessary to meet the physical, emotional, and social needs |
| 33 | of the residents. |
| 34 | (b) "Licensing entity" or "licensing entities" means the |
| 35 | Department of Elderly Affairs, the Agency for Persons with |
| 36 | Disabilities, the Department of Juvenile Justice, the Department |
| 37 | of Children and Family Services, or the Agency for Health Care |
| 38 | Administration, all of which are authorized to license a |
| 39 | community residential home to serve residents, as defined in |
| 40 | paragraph (d). |
| 41 | (b) "Department" means the Department of Children and |
| 42 | Family Services. |
| 43 | (c) "Local government" means a county as set forth in |
| 44 | chapter 7 or a municipality incorporated under the provisions of |
| 45 | chapter 165. |
| 46 | (d) "Resident" means any of the following: a frail elder |
| 47 | as defined in s. 400.618; a physically disabled or handicapped |
| 48 | person as defined in s. 760.22(7)(a); a developmentally disabled |
| 49 | person as defined in s. 393.063; a nondangerous mentally ill |
| 50 | person as defined in s. 394.455(18); or a child as defined in s. |
| 51 | 39.01(14), s. 984.03(9) or (12), or s. 985.03(8). |
| 52 | (e) "Sponsoring agency" means an agency or unit of |
| 53 | government, a profit or nonprofit agency, or any other person or |
| 54 | organization which intends to establish or operate a community |
| 55 | residential home. |
| 56 | (2) Homes of six or fewer residents which otherwise meet |
| 57 | the definition of a community residential home shall be deemed a |
| 58 | single-family unit and a noncommercial, residential use for the |
| 59 | purpose of local laws and ordinances. Homes of six or fewer |
| 60 | residents which otherwise meet the definition of a community |
| 61 | residential home shall be allowed in single-family or |
| 62 | multifamily zoning without approval by the local government, |
| 63 | provided that such homes shall not be located within a radius of |
| 64 | 1,000 feet of another existing such home with six or fewer |
| 65 | residents. Such homes with six or fewer residents shall not be |
| 66 | required to comply with the notification provisions of this |
| 67 | section; provided, however, that, prior to occupancy, the |
| 68 | sponsoring agency provides the local government with the most |
| 69 | recently published data compiled from the licensing entities |
| 70 | that identifies all community residential homes within the |
| 71 | jurisdictional limits of the local government in which the |
| 72 | proposed site is to be located in order to show that no other |
| 73 | community residential home is within a radius of 1,000 feet of |
| 74 | the proposed home with six or fewer residents. At the time of |
| 75 | home occupancy, the sponsoring agency must notify or the |
| 76 | department notifies the local government at the time of home |
| 77 | occupancy that the home is licensed by the licensing entity |
| 78 | department. |
| 79 | (3)(a) When a site for a community residential home has |
| 80 | been selected by a sponsoring agency in an area zoned for |
| 81 | multifamily, the agency shall notify the chief executive officer |
| 82 | of the local government in writing and include in such notice |
| 83 | the specific address of the site, the residential licensing |
| 84 | category, the number of residents, and the community support |
| 85 | requirements of the program. Such notice shall also contain a |
| 86 | statement from the licensing entity district administrator of |
| 87 | the department indicating the need for and the licensing status |
| 88 | of the proposed community residential home and specifying how |
| 89 | the home meets applicable licensing criteria for the safe care |
| 90 | and supervision of the clients in the home. The sponsoring |
| 91 | agency district administrator shall also provide to the local |
| 92 | government the most recently published data compiled from the |
| 93 | licensing entities that identifies all community residential |
| 94 | homes within in the jurisdictional limits of the local |
| 95 | government district in which the proposed site is to be located. |
| 96 | The local government shall review the notification of the |
| 97 | sponsoring agency in accordance with the zoning ordinance of the |
| 98 | jurisdiction. |
| 99 | (b) Pursuant to such review, the local government may: |
| 100 | 1. Determine that the siting of the community residential |
| 101 | home is in accordance with local zoning and approve the siting. |
| 102 | If the siting is approved, the sponsoring agency may establish |
| 103 | the home at the site selected. |
| 104 | 2. Fail to respond within 60 days. If the local government |
| 105 | fails to respond within such time, the sponsoring agency may |
| 106 | establish the home at the site selected. |
| 107 | 3. Deny the siting of the home. |
| 108 | (c) The local government shall not deny the siting of a |
| 109 | community residential home unless the local government |
| 110 | establishes that the siting of the home at the site selected: |
| 111 | 1. Does not otherwise conform to existing zoning |
| 112 | regulations applicable to other multifamily uses in the area. |
| 113 | 2. Does not meet applicable licensing criteria established |
| 114 | and determined by the licensing entity department, including |
| 115 | requirements that the home be located to assure the safe care |
| 116 | and supervision of all clients in the home. |
| 117 | 3. Would result in such a concentration of community |
| 118 | residential homes in the area in proximity to the site selected, |
| 119 | or would result in a combination of such homes with other |
| 120 | residences in the community, such that the nature and character |
| 121 | of the area would be substantially altered. A home that is |
| 122 | located within a radius of 1,200 feet of another existing |
| 123 | community residential home in a multifamily zone shall be an |
| 124 | overconcentration of such homes that substantially alters the |
| 125 | nature and character of the area. A home that is located within |
| 126 | a radius of 500 feet of an area of single-family zoning |
| 127 | substantially alters the nature and character of the area. |
| 128 | (6) The licensing entity department shall not issue a |
| 129 | license to a sponsoring agency for operation of a community |
| 130 | residential home if the sponsoring agency does not notify the |
| 131 | local government of its intention to establish a program, as |
| 132 | required by subsection (3). A license issued without compliance |
| 133 | with the provisions of this section shall be considered null and |
| 134 | void, and continued operation of the home may be enjoined. |
| 135 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |