1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to the Cancer Drug Donation Program; |
3 | creating s. 381.94, F.S.; providing a short title; |
4 | creating the Cancer Drug Donation Program; providing a |
5 | purpose; providing definitions; providing conditions for |
6 | donation of cancer drugs and supplies to the program; |
7 | providing conditions for the acceptance of cancer drugs |
8 | and supplies into the program, inspection of cancer drugs |
9 | and supplies, and dispensation of cancer drugs and |
10 | supplies to eligible patients; requiring a physician's |
11 | office, pharmacy, hospital, hospice, or health care clinic |
12 | that accepts donated drugs and supplies through the |
13 | program to comply with certain state and federal laws; |
14 | authorizing a participating physician's office, pharmacy, |
15 | hospital, hospice, or health care clinic to charge fees |
16 | under certain conditions; requiring the Department of |
17 | Health, upon recommendation of the Board of Pharmacy, to |
18 | adopt certain rules; providing for the ineligibility of |
19 | certain persons to receive donated drugs; requiring the |
20 | department to establish and maintain a participant |
21 | registry; providing for the contents and availability of |
22 | the participant registry; providing immunity from civil |
23 | and criminal liability for donors, program participants, |
24 | or pharmaceutical manufacturers in certain circumstances; |
25 | providing an effective date. |
26 |
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27 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
28 |
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29 | Section 1. Section 381.94, Florida Statutes, is created to |
30 | read: |
31 | 381.94 Cancer Drug Donation Program.-- |
32 | (1) This act may be cited as the "Cancer Drug Donation |
33 | Program Act." |
34 | (2) There is created a Cancer Drug Donation Program within |
35 | the Department of Health for the purpose of authorizing and |
36 | facilitating the donation of cancer drugs and supplies to |
37 | eligible patients. |
38 | (3) As used in this section: |
39 | (a) "Cancer drug" means a prescription drug used to treat |
40 | cancer or its side effects or used to treat the side effects of |
41 | a prescription drug used to treat cancer or its side effects. |
42 | (b) "Department" means the Department of Health. |
43 | (c) "Donor" means a person, health care facility, |
44 | hospital, pharmacy, drug manufacturer, medical device |
45 | manufacturer or supplier, wholesaler of drugs or supplies, or |
46 | any other entity that donates cancer drugs, or supplies needed |
47 | to administer such drugs, in accordance with this section. |
48 | (d) "Eligible patient" means a person who the department |
49 | determines is eligible to receive cancer drugs from the program. |
50 | (e) "Health care facility" means a health care facility |
51 | licensed under chapter 395. |
52 | (f) "Health care clinic" means a health care clinic |
53 | licensed under part XIII of chapter 400. |
54 | (g) "Hospice" means a corporation licensed under part VI |
55 | of chapter 400. |
56 | (h) "Hospital" means a facility as defined in s. 395.002 |
57 | and licensed under chapter 395. |
58 | (i) "Participant" means a physician's office, pharmacy, |
59 | hospital, hospice, or health care clinic that has elected to |
60 | participate in the program and that accepts donated cancer drugs |
61 | and supplies under the rules adopted by the department for the |
62 | program. |
63 | (j) "Pharmacist" means a pharmacist licensed under chapter |
64 | 465. |
65 | (k) "Pharmacy" means an entity licensed under chapter 465. |
66 | (l) "Physician's office" means the office of a person |
67 | licensed to practice medicine under chapter 458 or osteopathic |
68 | medicine under chapter 459. |
69 | (m) "Prescribing practitioner" means a physician licensed |
70 | under chapter 458 or any other medical professional with |
71 | authority under state law to prescribe cancer medication. |
72 | (n) "Prescription drug" means a drug as defined in s. |
73 | 465.003(8). |
74 | (o) "Program" means the Cancer Drug Donation Program |
75 | created by this section. |
76 | (p) "Supplies" means any supplies used in the |
77 | administration of a cancer drug. |
78 | (4) Any person or entity may donate cancer drugs or |
79 | supplies to the program. Cancer drugs or supplies may be donated |
80 | at a physician's office, pharmacy, hospital, hospice, or health |
81 | care clinic that elects to participate in the program and meets |
82 | criteria established by the department for such participation. |
83 | Cancer drugs or supplies may not be donated to a specific cancer |
84 | patient, and donated drugs or supplies may not be resold by the |
85 | program. |
86 | (5) The cancer drug or supplies donated to the program may |
87 | be prescribed only by a prescribing practitioner for use by an |
88 | eligible patient and may be dispensed only by a pharmacist. |
89 | (6)(a) A cancer drug may only be accepted or dispensed |
90 | under the program if such drug is in its original, unopened, |
91 | sealed, and tamper-evident unit dose packaging, except that a |
92 | cancer drug packaged in single unit doses may be accepted and |
93 | dispensed if the outside packaging is opened but the single- |
94 | unit-dose packaging is unopened. |
95 | (b) A cancer drug may not be accepted or dispensed under |
96 | the program if such drug bears an expiration date that is less |
97 | than 6 months after the date the drug was donated or if the drug |
98 | is adulterated or misbranded as determined in paragraph (c). |
99 | (c) Prior to being dispensed to an eligible patient, the |
100 | cancer drug or supplies donated under the program shall be |
101 | inspected by a pharmacist to determine that the drug and |
102 | supplies are not adulterated or misbranded. |
103 | (d) A dispenser of donated cancer drugs or supplies may |
104 | not submit a claim or otherwise seek reimbursement from any |
105 | public or private third-party payor for donated cancer drugs or |
106 | supplies dispensed to any patient under the program, and a |
107 | public or private third-party payor is not required to provide |
108 | reimbursement to a dispenser for donated cancer drugs or |
109 | supplies dispensed to any patient under the program. |
110 | (7)(a) A physician's office, pharmacy, hospital, hospice, |
111 | or health care clinic that accepts donated cancer drugs or |
112 | supplies under the program shall comply with all applicable |
113 | provisions of state and federal law relating to the storage, |
114 | distribution, and dispensing of the donated cancer drugs or |
115 | supplies. |
116 | (b) A physician's office, pharmacy, hospital, hospice, or |
117 | health clinic that participates in the program may charge a |
118 | nominal handling fee for distributing or dispensing cancer drugs |
119 | or supplies under the program. The fee shall be established in |
120 | rules adopted by the department. |
121 | (8) The department, upon the recommendation of the Board |
122 | of Pharmacy, shall adopt rules to carry out the provisions of |
123 | this section. Initial rules under this section shall be adopted |
124 | no later than 90 days after the effective date of this act. The |
125 | rules shall include, but not be limited to: |
126 | (a) Eligibility criteria, including a method to determine |
127 | priority of eligible patients under the program. |
128 | (b) Standards and procedures for participants that accept, |
129 | store, distribute, or dispense donated cancer drugs or supplies. |
130 | (c) Necessary forms for administration of the program, |
131 | including, but not limited to, forms for use by persons or |
132 | entities that donate, accept, distribute, or dispense cancer |
133 | drugs or supplies under the program. |
134 | (d) The maximum handling fee that may be charged by a |
135 | participant that accepts and distributes or dispenses donated |
136 | cancer drugs or supplies. |
137 | (e) Categories of cancer drugs and supplies that the |
138 | program will accept for dispensing. |
139 | (f) Categories of cancer drugs and supplies that the |
140 | program will not accept for dispensing and the reason that such |
141 | drugs and supplies will not be accepted. |
142 | (g) Maintenance and distribution of the participant |
143 | registry established in subsection (10). |
144 | (9) A person who is eligible to receive cancer drugs or |
145 | supplies under the state Medicaid program or under any other |
146 | prescription drug program funded in whole or in part by the |
147 | state is ineligible to participate in the program created under |
148 | this section. |
149 | (10) The department shall establish and maintain a |
150 | participant registry for the program. The participant registry |
151 | shall include the participant's name, address, and telephone |
152 | number and shall identify whether the participant is a |
153 | physician's office, pharmacy, hospital, hospice, or health care |
154 | clinic. The department shall make the participant registry |
155 | available to any person or entity wishing to donate cancer drugs |
156 | or supplies to the program. |
157 | (11) Any donor of cancer drugs or supplies, or any |
158 | participant in the program, who exercises reasonable care in |
159 | donating, accepting, distributing, or dispensing cancer drugs or |
160 | supplies under the program and the rules adopted under this |
161 | section shall be immune from civil or criminal liability and |
162 | from professional disciplinary action of any kind for any |
163 | injury, death, or loss to person or property relating to such |
164 | activities. |
165 | (12) A pharmaceutical manufacturer is not liable for any |
166 | claim or injury arising from the transfer of any cancer drug |
167 | under this section, including, but not limited to, liability for |
168 | failure to transfer or communicate product or consumer |
169 | information regarding the transferred drug, as well as the |
170 | expiration date of the transferred drug. |
171 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |