1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to the Cancer Drug Donation Program; |
3 | creating s. 499.029, F.S.; providing a short title; |
4 | creating the Cancer Drug Donation Program; providing a |
5 | purpose; providing definitions; providing conditions for |
6 | the donation of cancer drugs and supplies to the program; |
7 | providing conditions for the acceptance of cancer drugs |
8 | and supplies into the program, inspection of cancer drugs |
9 | and supplies, and dispensing of cancer drugs and supplies |
10 | to eligible patients; requiring a participant facility |
11 | that accepts donated drugs and supplies through the |
12 | program to comply with certain state and federal laws; |
13 | authorizing a participant facility to charge fees under |
14 | certain conditions; requiring the Department of Health, |
15 | upon recommendation of the Board of Pharmacy, to adopt |
16 | certain rules; providing for the ineligibility of certain |
17 | persons to receive donated drugs; requiring the department |
18 | to establish and maintain a participant facility registry; |
19 | providing for the contents and availability of the |
20 | participant facility registry; providing immunity from |
21 | civil and criminal liability for donors or pharmaceutical |
22 | manufacturers in certain circumstances; providing that in |
23 | the event of conflict between the provisions in s. |
24 | 499.029, F.S., and provisions in ch. 465 or ch. 499, F.S., |
25 | the provisions in s. 499.029, F.S., shall control; |
26 | providing an appropriation; providing an effective date. |
27 |
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28 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
29 |
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30 | Section 1. Section 499.029, Florida Statutes, is created |
31 | to read: |
32 | 499.029 Cancer Drug Donation Program.-- |
33 | (1) This section may be cited as the "Cancer Drug Donation |
34 | Program Act." |
35 | (2) There is created a Cancer Drug Donation Program within |
36 | the Department of Health for the purpose of authorizing and |
37 | facilitating the donation of cancer drugs and supplies to |
38 | eligible patients. |
39 | (3) As used in this section: |
40 | (a) "Cancer drug" means a prescription drug that has been |
41 | approved under s. 505 of the federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic |
42 | Act and is used to treat cancer or its side effects or is used |
43 | to treat the side effects of a prescription drug used to treat |
44 | cancer or its side effects. "Cancer drug" does not include a |
45 | substance listed in Schedule II, Schedule III, Schedule IV, or |
46 | Schedule V of s. 893.03. |
47 | (b) "Closed drug delivery system" means a system in which |
48 | the actual control of the unit-dose medication package is |
49 | maintained by the facility rather than by the individual |
50 | patient. |
51 | (c) "Department" means the Department of Health. |
52 | (d) "Donor" means a patient or patient representative who |
53 | donates cancer drugs or supplies needed to administer cancer |
54 | drugs that have been maintained within a closed drug delivery |
55 | system; health care facilities, nursing homes, hospices, or |
56 | hospitals with closed drug delivery systems; or pharmacies, drug |
57 | manufacturers, medical device manufacturers or suppliers, or |
58 | wholesalers of drugs or supplies, in accordance with this |
59 | section. "Donor" includes a physician licensed under chapter 458 |
60 | or chapter 459 who receives cancer drugs or supplies directly |
61 | from a drug manufacturer, drug wholesaler, or pharmacy. |
62 | (e) "Eligible patient" means a person who the department |
63 | determines is eligible to receive cancer drugs from the program. |
64 | (f) "Health care facility" means a health care facility |
65 | licensed under chapter 395. |
66 | (g) "Health care clinic" means a health care clinic |
67 | licensed under part XIII of chapter 400. |
68 | (h) "Hospice" means a corporation licensed under part VI |
69 | of chapter 400. |
70 | (i) "Hospital" means a facility as defined in s. 395.002 |
71 | and licensed under chapter 395. |
72 | (j) "Nursing home" means a facility licensed under part II |
73 | of chapter 400. |
74 | (k) "Participant facility" means a class II hospital |
75 | pharmacy that has elected to participate in the program and that |
76 | accepts donated cancer drugs and supplies under the rules |
77 | adopted by the department for the program. |
78 | (l) "Pharmacist" means a person licensed under chapter |
79 | 465. |
80 | (m) "Pharmacy" means an entity licensed under chapter 465. |
81 | (n) "Prescribing practitioner" means a physician licensed |
82 | under chapter 458 or any other medical professional with |
83 | authority under state law to prescribe cancer medication. |
84 | (o) "Prescription drug" means a drug as defined in s. |
85 | 465.003(8). |
86 | (p) "Program" means the Cancer Drug Donation Program |
87 | created by this section. |
88 | (q) "Supplies" means any supplies used in the |
89 | administration of a cancer drug. |
90 | (4) Any donor may donate cancer drugs or supplies to a |
91 | participant facility that elects to participate in the program |
92 | and meets criteria established by the department for such |
93 | participation. Cancer drugs or supplies may not be donated to a |
94 | specific cancer patient, and donated drugs or supplies may not |
95 | be resold by the program. Cancer drugs billed to and paid for by |
96 | Medicaid in long-term care facilities that are eligible for |
97 | return to stock under federal Medicaid regulations shall be |
98 | credited to Medicaid and are not eligible for donation under the |
99 | program. A participant facility may provide dispensing and |
100 | consulting services to individuals who are not patients of the |
101 | hospital. |
102 | (5) The cancer drugs or supplies donated to the program |
103 | may be prescribed only by a prescribing practitioner for use by |
104 | an eligible patient and may be dispensed only by a pharmacist. |
105 | (6)(a) A cancer drug may only be accepted or dispensed |
106 | under the program if the drug is in its original, unopened, |
107 | sealed container, or in a tamper-evident unit-dose packaging, |
108 | except that a cancer drug packaged in single-unit doses may be |
109 | accepted and dispensed if the outside packaging is opened but |
110 | the single-unit-dose packaging is unopened with tamper-resistant |
111 | packaging intact. |
112 | (b) A cancer drug may not be accepted or dispensed under |
113 | the program if the drug bears an expiration date that is less |
114 | than 6 months after the date the drug was donated or if the drug |
115 | appears to have been tampered with or mislabeled as determined |
116 | in paragraph (c). |
117 | (c) Prior to being dispensed to an eligible patient, the |
118 | cancer drug or supplies donated under the program shall be |
119 | inspected by a pharmacist to determine that the drug and |
120 | supplies do not appear to have been tampered with or mislabeled. |
121 | (d) A dispenser of donated cancer drugs or supplies may |
122 | not submit a claim or otherwise seek reimbursement from any |
123 | public or private third-party payor for donated cancer drugs or |
124 | supplies dispensed to any patient under the program, and a |
125 | public or private third-party payor is not required to provide |
126 | reimbursement to a dispenser for donated cancer drugs or |
127 | supplies dispensed to any patient under the program. |
128 | (7)(a) A donation of cancer drugs or supplies shall be |
129 | made only at a participant facility. A participant facility may |
130 | decline to accept a donation. A participant facility that |
131 | accepts donated cancer drugs or supplies under the program shall |
132 | comply with all applicable provisions of state and federal law |
133 | relating to the storage and dispensing of the donated cancer |
134 | drugs or supplies. |
135 | (b) A participant facility that voluntarily takes part in |
136 | the program may charge a handling fee sufficient to cover the |
137 | cost of preparation and dispensing of cancer drugs or supplies |
138 | under the program. The fee shall be established in rules adopted |
139 | by the department. |
140 | (8) The department, upon the recommendation of the Board |
141 | of Pharmacy, shall adopt rules to carry out the provisions of |
142 | this section. Initial rules under this section shall be adopted |
143 | no later than 90 days after the effective date of this act. The |
144 | rules shall include, but not be limited to: |
145 | (a) Eligibility criteria, including a method to determine |
146 | priority of eligible patients under the program. |
147 | (b) Standards and procedures for participant facilities |
148 | that accept, store, distribute, or dispense donated cancer drugs |
149 | or supplies. |
150 | (c) Necessary forms for administration of the program, |
151 | including, but not limited to, forms for use by entities that |
152 | donate, accept, distribute, or dispense cancer drugs or supplies |
153 | under the program. |
154 | (d) The maximum handling fee that may be charged by a |
155 | participant facility that accepts and distributes or dispenses |
156 | donated cancer drugs or supplies. |
157 | (e) Categories of cancer drugs and supplies that the |
158 | program will accept for dispensing; however, the department may |
159 | exclude any drug based on its therapeutic effectiveness or high |
160 | potential for abuse or diversion. |
161 | (f) Maintenance and distribution of the participant |
162 | facility registry established in subsection (10). |
163 | (9) A person who is eligible to receive cancer drugs or |
164 | supplies under the state Medicaid program or under any other |
165 | prescription drug program funded in whole or in part by the |
166 | state, by any other prescription drug program funded in whole or |
167 | in part by the Federal Government, or by any other prescription |
168 | drug program offered by a third-party insurer, unless benefits |
169 | have been exhausted, or a certain cancer drug or supply is not |
170 | covered by the prescription drug program, is ineligible to |
171 | participate in the program created under this section. |
172 | (10) The department shall establish and maintain a |
173 | participant facility registry for the program. The participant |
174 | facility registry shall include the participant facility's name, |
175 | address, and telephone number. The department shall make the |
176 | participant facility registry available on the department's |
177 | website to any donor wishing to donate cancer drugs or supplies |
178 | to the program. The department's website shall also contain |
179 | links to cancer drug manufacturers that offer drug assistance |
180 | programs or free medication. |
181 | (11) Any donor of cancer drugs or supplies, or any |
182 | participant in the program, who exercises reasonable care in |
183 | donating, accepting, distributing, or dispensing cancer drugs or |
184 | supplies under the program and the rules adopted under this |
185 | section shall be immune from civil or criminal liability and |
186 | from professional disciplinary action of any kind for any |
187 | injury, death, or loss to person or property relating to such |
188 | activities. |
189 | (12) A pharmaceutical manufacturer is not liable for any |
190 | claim or injury arising from the transfer of any cancer drug |
191 | under this section, including, but not limited to, liability for |
192 | failure to transfer or communicate product or consumer |
193 | information regarding the transferred drug, as well as the |
194 | expiration date of the transferred drug. |
195 | (13) If any conflict exists between the provisions in this |
196 | section and the provisions in this chapter or chapter 465, the |
197 | provisions in this section shall control the operation of the |
198 | Cancer Drug Donation Program. |
199 | Section 2. There is hereby appropriated one full-time |
200 | equivalent position at salary rate 42,715 and recurring funding |
201 | from the Florida Drug, Device, and Cosmetic Trust Fund pursuant |
202 | to s. 499.057, Florida Statutes, in the sum of $65,308 for |
203 | fiscal year 2006-2007, for the purpose of implementing the |
204 | Cancer Drug Donation Program under s. 499.029, Florida Statutes, |
205 | as created by this act. |
206 | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |