1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to the tax on sales, use, and other |
3 | transactions; amending s. 212.031, F.S.; continuing an |
4 | exemption from the tax on rental or license fees which is |
5 | provided for certain property rented, leased, or licensed |
6 | by a convention or exhibition hall, auditorium, stadium, |
7 | theater, arena, civic center, performing arts center, or |
8 | publicly owned recreational facility for a specified |
9 | period; providing for future repeal; postponing the repeal |
10 | of and reviving and readopting s. 212.031(10), F.S., |
11 | relating to an exemption provided for certain charges |
12 | imposed by a convention or exhibition hall, auditorium, |
13 | stadium, theater, arena, civic center, performing arts |
14 | center, or publicly owned recreational facility upon a |
15 | lessee or licensee; providing for future repeal; amending |
16 | s. 212.04, F.S., relating to the tax on admissions; |
17 | continuing in effect a provision that excludes certain |
18 | service charges from the sale price or actual value of an |
19 | admission; continuing an exemption from the tax which is |
20 | provided for admission charges to an event sponsored by a |
21 | governmental entity, sports authority, or sports |
22 | commission; providing for future repeal; continuing in |
23 | effect provisions governing the remitting of certain |
24 | admission taxes to the Department of Revenue; providing an |
25 | effective date. |
26 |
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27 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
28 |
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29 | Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
30 | 212.031, Florida Statutes, as amended by section 3 of chapter |
31 | 2000-345, as amended by section 55 of chapter 2002-218, and as |
32 | amended by section 2 of chapter 2000-182, section 1 of chapter |
33 | 2000-183, section 53 of chapter 2000-260, and section 27 of |
34 | chapter 2001-140, Laws of Florida, and subsection (3) of said |
35 | section, as amended by section 3 of chapter 2000-345, as amended |
36 | by section 55 of chapter 2002-218, Laws of Florida, are amended |
37 | to read: |
38 | 212.031 Tax on rental or license fee for use of real |
39 | property.-- |
40 | (1)(a) It is declared to be the legislative intent that |
41 | every person is exercising a taxable privilege who engages in |
42 | the business of renting, leasing, letting, or granting a license |
43 | for the use of any real property unless such property is: |
44 | 1. Assessed as agricultural property under s. 193.461. |
45 | 2. Used exclusively as dwelling units. |
46 | 3. Property subject to tax on parking, docking, or storage |
47 | spaces under s. 212.03(6). |
48 | 4. Recreational property or the common elements of a |
49 | condominium when subject to a lease between the developer or |
50 | owner thereof and the condominium association in its own right |
51 | or as agent for the owners of individual condominium units or |
52 | the owners of individual condominium units. However, only the |
53 | lease payments on such property shall be exempt from the tax |
54 | imposed by this chapter, and any other use made by the owner or |
55 | the condominium association shall be fully taxable under this |
56 | chapter. |
57 | 5. A public or private street or right-of-way and poles, |
58 | conduits, fixtures, and similar improvements located on such |
59 | streets or rights-of-way, occupied or used by a utility or |
60 | provider of communications services, as defined by s. 202.11, |
61 | for utility or communications or television purposes. For |
62 | purposes of this subparagraph, the term "utility" means any |
63 | person providing utility services as defined in s. 203.012. This |
64 | exception also applies to property, wherever located, on which |
65 | the following are placed: towers, antennas, cables, accessory |
66 | structures, or equipment, not including switching equipment, |
67 | used in the provision of mobile communications services as |
68 | defined in s. 202.11. For purposes of this chapter, towers used |
69 | in the provision of mobile communications services, as defined |
70 | in s. 202.11, are considered to be fixtures. |
71 | 6. A public street or road which is used for |
72 | transportation purposes. |
73 | 7. Property used at an airport exclusively for the purpose |
74 | of aircraft landing or aircraft taxiing or property used by an |
75 | airline for the purpose of loading or unloading passengers or |
76 | property onto or from aircraft or for fueling aircraft. |
77 | 8.a. Property used at a port authority, as defined in s. |
78 | 315.02(2), exclusively for the purpose of oceangoing vessels or |
79 | tugs docking, or such vessels mooring on property used by a port |
80 | authority for the purpose of loading or unloading passengers or |
81 | cargo onto or from such a vessel, or property used at a port |
82 | authority for fueling such vessels, or to the extent that the |
83 | amount paid for the use of any property at the port is based on |
84 | the charge for the amount of tonnage actually imported or |
85 | exported through the port by a tenant. |
86 | b. The amount charged for the use of any property at the |
87 | port in excess of the amount charged for tonnage actually |
88 | imported or exported shall remain subject to tax except as |
89 | provided in sub-subparagraph a. |
90 | 9. Property used as an integral part of the performance of |
91 | qualified production services. As used in this subparagraph, |
92 | the term "qualified production services" means any activity or |
93 | service performed directly in connection with the production of |
94 | a qualified motion picture, as defined in s. 212.06(1)(b), and |
95 | includes: |
96 | a. Photography, sound and recording, casting, location |
97 | managing and scouting, shooting, creation of special and optical |
98 | effects, animation, adaptation (language, media, electronic, or |
99 | otherwise), technological modifications, computer graphics, set |
100 | and stage support (such as electricians, lighting designers and |
101 | operators, greensmen, prop managers and assistants, and grips), |
102 | wardrobe (design, preparation, and management), hair and makeup |
103 | (design, production, and application), performing (such as |
104 | acting, dancing, and playing), designing and executing stunts, |
105 | coaching, consulting, writing, scoring, composing, |
106 | choreographing, script supervising, directing, producing, |
107 | transmitting dailies, dubbing, mixing, editing, cutting, |
108 | looping, printing, processing, duplicating, storing, and |
109 | distributing; |
110 | b. The design, planning, engineering, construction, |
111 | alteration, repair, and maintenance of real or personal property |
112 | including stages, sets, props, models, paintings, and facilities |
113 | principally required for the performance of those services |
114 | listed in sub-subparagraph a.; and |
115 | c. Property management services directly related to |
116 | property used in connection with the services described in sub- |
117 | subparagraphs a. and b. |
118 |
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119 | This exemption will inure to the taxpayer upon presentation of |
120 | the certificate of exemption issued to the taxpayer under the |
121 | provisions of s. 288.1258. |
122 | 10. Leased, subleased, licensed, or rented to a person |
123 | providing food and drink concessionaire services within the |
124 | premises of a convention hall, exhibition hall, auditorium, |
125 | stadium, theater, arena, civic center, performing arts center, |
126 | publicly owned recreational facility, or any business operated |
127 | under a permit issued pursuant to chapter 550. A person |
128 | providing retail concessionaire services involving the sale of |
129 | food and drink or other tangible personal property within the |
130 | premises of an airport shall be subject to tax on the rental of |
131 | real property used for that purpose, but shall not be subject to |
132 | the tax on any license to use the property. For purposes of |
133 | this subparagraph, the term "sale" shall not include the leasing |
134 | of tangible personal property. |
135 | 11. Property occupied pursuant to an instrument calling |
136 | for payments which the department has declared, in a Technical |
137 | Assistance Advisement issued on or before March 15, 1993, to be |
138 | nontaxable pursuant to rule 12A-1.070(19)(c), Florida |
139 | Administrative Code; provided that this subparagraph shall only |
140 | apply to property occupied by the same person before and after |
141 | the execution of the subject instrument and only to those |
142 | payments made pursuant to such instrument, exclusive of renewals |
143 | and extensions thereof occurring after March 15, 1993. |
144 | 12. Rented, leased, subleased, or licensed to a |
145 | concessionaire by a convention hall, exhibition hall, |
146 | auditorium, stadium, theater, arena, civic center, performing |
147 | arts center, or publicly owned recreational facility, during an |
148 | event at the facility, to be used by the concessionaire to sell |
149 | souvenirs, novelties, or other event-related products. This |
150 | subparagraph applies only to that portion of the rental, lease, |
151 | or license payment which is based on a percentage of sales and |
152 | not based on a fixed price. This subparagraph is repealed July |
153 | 1, 2009. |
154 | 13.12. Property used or occupied predominantly for space |
155 | flight business purposes. As used in this subparagraph, "space |
156 | flight business" means the manufacturing, processing, or |
157 | assembly of a space facility, space propulsion system, space |
158 | vehicle, satellite, or station of any kind possessing the |
159 | capacity for space flight, as defined by s. 212.02(23), or |
160 | components thereof, and also means the following activities |
161 | supporting space flight: vehicle launch activities, flight |
162 | operations, ground control or ground support, and all |
163 | administrative activities directly related thereto. Property |
164 | shall be deemed to be used or occupied predominantly for space |
165 | flight business purposes if more than 50 percent of the |
166 | property, or improvements thereon, is used for one or more space |
167 | flight business purposes. Possession by a landlord, lessor, or |
168 | licensor of a signed written statement from the tenant, lessee, |
169 | or licensee claiming the exemption shall relieve the landlord, |
170 | lessor, or licensor from the responsibility of collecting the |
171 | tax, and the department shall look solely to the tenant, lessee, |
172 | or licensee for recovery of such tax if it determines that the |
173 | exemption was not applicable. |
174 | (3) The tax imposed by this section shall be in addition |
175 | to the total amount of the rental or license fee, shall be |
176 | charged by the lessor or person receiving the rent or payment in |
177 | and by a rental or license fee arrangement with the lessee or |
178 | person paying the rental or license fee, and shall be due and |
179 | payable at the time of the receipt of such rental or license fee |
180 | payment by the lessor or other person who receives the rental or |
181 | payment. Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, |
182 | the tax imposed by this section on the rental, lease, or license |
183 | for the use of a convention hall, exhibition hall, auditorium, |
184 | stadium, theater, arena, civic center, performing arts center, |
185 | or publicly owned recreational facility to hold an event of not |
186 | more than 7 consecutive days' duration shall be collected at the |
187 | time of the payment for that rental, lease, or license but is |
188 | not due and payable to the department until the first day of the |
189 | month following the last day that the event for which the |
190 | payment is made is actually held, and becomes delinquent on the |
191 | 21st day of that month. The owner, lessor, or person receiving |
192 | the rent or license fee shall remit the tax to the department at |
193 | the times and in the manner hereinafter provided for dealers to |
194 | remit taxes under this chapter. The same duties imposed by this |
195 | chapter upon dealers in tangible personal property respecting |
196 | the collection and remission of the tax; the making of returns; |
197 | the keeping of books, records, and accounts; and the compliance |
198 | with the rules and regulations of the department in the |
199 | administration of this chapter shall apply to and be binding |
200 | upon all persons who manage any leases or operate real property, |
201 | hotels, apartment houses, roominghouses, or tourist and trailer |
202 | camps and all persons who collect or receive rents or license |
203 | fees taxable under this chapter on behalf of owners or lessors. |
204 | Section 2. Notwithstanding the provisions of section 3 of |
205 | chapter 2000-345, Laws of Florida, as amended by section 55 of |
206 | chapter 2002-218, Laws of Florida, subsection (10) of s. |
207 | 212.031, Florida Statutes, shall not stand repealed on July 1, |
208 | 2006, as scheduled by such laws, but that subsection is revived |
209 | and readopted. Subsection (10) of s. 212.031, Florida Statutes, |
210 | is repealed July 1, 2009. |
211 | Section 3. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) and subsection |
212 | (3) of section 212.04, Florida Statutes, as amended by section 4 |
213 | of chapter 2000-345, as amended by section 55 of chapter 2002- |
214 | 218, Laws of Florida, and paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of |
215 | said section, as amended by section 4 of chapter 2000-345, as |
216 | amended by section 55 of chapter 2002-218, as amended by section |
217 | 916 of chapter 2002-387, and as amended by section 24 of chapter |
218 | 2000-158, and section 11 of chapter 2000-210, Laws of Florida, |
219 | are amended to read: |
220 | 212.04 Admissions tax; rate, procedure, enforcement.-- |
221 | (1) |
222 | (b) For the exercise of such privilege, a tax is levied at |
223 | the rate of 6 percent of sales price, or the actual value |
224 | received from such admissions, which 6 percent shall be added to |
225 | and collected with all such admissions from the purchaser |
226 | thereof, and such tax shall be paid for the exercise of the |
227 | privilege as defined in the preceding paragraph. Each ticket |
228 | must show on its face the actual sales price of the admission, |
229 | or each dealer selling the admission must prominently display at |
230 | the box office or other place where the admission charge is made |
231 | a notice disclosing the price of the admission, and the tax |
232 | shall be computed and collected on the basis of the actual price |
233 | of the admission charged by the dealer. The sale price or actual |
234 | value of admission shall, for the purpose of this chapter, be |
235 | that price remaining after deduction of federal taxes and state |
236 | or locally imposed or authorized seat surcharges, taxes, or |
237 | fees, if any, imposed upon such admission. The sale price or |
238 | actual value does not include separately stated ticket service |
239 | charges that are imposed by a facility ticket office or a |
240 | ticketing service and added to a separately stated, established |
241 | ticket price., and The rate of tax on each admission shall be |
242 | according to the brackets established by s. 212.12(9). |
243 | (2)(a)1. No tax shall be levied on admissions to athletic |
244 | or other events sponsored by elementary schools, junior high |
245 | schools, middle schools, high schools, community colleges, |
246 | public or private colleges and universities, deaf and blind |
247 | schools, facilities of the youth services programs of the |
248 | Department of Children and Family Services, and state |
249 | correctional institutions when only student, faculty, or inmate |
250 | talent is used. However, this exemption shall not apply to |
251 | admission to athletic events sponsored by a state university, |
252 | and the proceeds of the tax collected on such admissions shall |
253 | be retained and used by each institution to support women's |
254 | athletics as provided in s. 1006.71(2)(c). |
255 | 2.a. No tax shall be levied on dues, membership fees, and |
256 | admission charges imposed by not-for-profit sponsoring |
257 | organizations. To receive this exemption, the sponsoring |
258 | organization must qualify as a not-for-profit entity under the |
259 | provisions of s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, |
260 | as amended. |
261 | b. No tax shall be levied on admission charges to an event |
262 | sponsored by a governmental entity, sports authority, or sports |
263 | commission when held in a convention hall, exhibition hall, |
264 | auditorium, stadium, theater, arena, civic center, performing |
265 | arts center, or publicly owned recreational facility and when |
266 | 100 percent of the risk of success or failure lies with the |
267 | sponsor of the event and 100 percent of the funds at risk for |
268 | the event belong to the sponsor, and student or faculty talent |
269 | is not exclusively used. As used in this sub-subparagraph, the |
270 | terms "sports authority" and "sports commission" mean a |
271 | nonprofit organization that is exempt from federal income tax |
272 | under s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and that |
273 | contracts with a county or municipal government for the purpose |
274 | of promoting and attracting sports-tourism events to the |
275 | community with which it contracts. This sub-subparagraph is |
276 | repealed July 1, 2009. |
277 | 3. No tax shall be levied on an admission paid by a |
278 | student, or on the student's behalf, to any required place of |
279 | sport or recreation if the student's participation in the sport |
280 | or recreational activity is required as a part of a program or |
281 | activity sponsored by, and under the jurisdiction of, the |
282 | student's educational institution, provided his or her |
283 | attendance is as a participant and not as a spectator. |
284 | 4. No tax shall be levied on admissions to the National |
285 | Football League championship game, on admissions to any |
286 | semifinal game or championship game of a national collegiate |
287 | tournament, or on admissions to a Major League Baseball all-star |
288 | game. |
289 | 5. A participation fee or sponsorship fee imposed by a |
290 | governmental entity as described in s. 212.08(6) for an athletic |
291 | or recreational program is exempt when the governmental entity |
292 | by itself, or in conjunction with an organization exempt under |
293 | s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended, |
294 | sponsors, administers, plans, supervises, directs, and controls |
295 | the athletic or recreational program. |
296 | 6. Also exempt from the tax imposed by this section to the |
297 | extent provided in this subparagraph are admissions to live |
298 | theater, live opera, or live ballet productions in this state |
299 | which are sponsored by an organization that has received a |
300 | determination from the Internal Revenue Service that the |
301 | organization is exempt from federal income tax under s. |
302 | 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended, if |
303 | the organization actively participates in planning and |
304 | conducting the event, is responsible for the safety and success |
305 | of the event, is organized for the purpose of sponsoring live |
306 | theater, live opera, or live ballet productions in this state, |
307 | has more than 10,000 subscribing members and has among the |
308 | stated purposes in its charter the promotion of arts education |
309 | in the communities which it serves, and will receive at least 20 |
310 | percent of the net profits, if any, of the events which the |
311 | organization sponsors and will bear the risk of at least 20 |
312 | percent of the losses, if any, from the events which it sponsors |
313 | if the organization employs other persons as agents to provide |
314 | services in connection with a sponsored event. Prior to March 1 |
315 | of each year, such organization may apply to the department for |
316 | a certificate of exemption for admissions to such events |
317 | sponsored in this state by the organization during the |
318 | immediately following state fiscal year. The application shall |
319 | state the total dollar amount of admissions receipts collected |
320 | by the organization or its agents from such events in this state |
321 | sponsored by the organization or its agents in the year |
322 | immediately preceding the year in which the organization applies |
323 | for the exemption. Such organization shall receive the exemption |
324 | only to the extent of $1.5 million multiplied by the ratio that |
325 | such receipts bear to the total of such receipts of all |
326 | organizations applying for the exemption in such year; however, |
327 | in no event shall such exemption granted to any organization |
328 | exceed 6 percent of such admissions receipts collected by the |
329 | organization or its agents in the year immediately preceding the |
330 | year in which the organization applies for the exemption. Each |
331 | organization receiving the exemption shall report each month to |
332 | the department the total admissions receipts collected from such |
333 | events sponsored by the organization during the preceding month |
334 | and shall remit to the department an amount equal to 6 percent |
335 | of such receipts reduced by any amount remaining under the |
336 | exemption. Tickets for such events sold by such organizations |
337 | shall not reflect the tax otherwise imposed under this section. |
338 | 7. Also exempt from the tax imposed by this section are |
339 | entry fees for participation in freshwater fishing tournaments. |
340 | 8. Also exempt from the tax imposed by this section are |
341 | participation or entry fees charged to participants in a game, |
342 | race, or other sport or recreational event if spectators are |
343 | charged a taxable admission to such event. |
344 | 9. No tax shall be levied on admissions to any postseason |
345 | collegiate football game sanctioned by the National Collegiate |
346 | Athletic Association. |
347 | (3) Such taxes shall be paid and remitted at the same time |
348 | and in the same manner as provided for remitting taxes on sales |
349 | of tangible personal property, as hereinafter provided. |
350 | Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, the tax on |
351 | admission to an event at a convention hall, exhibition hall, |
352 | auditorium, stadium, theater, arena, civic center, performing |
353 | arts center, or publicly owned recreational facility shall be |
354 | collected at the time of payment for the admission but is not |
355 | due to the department until the first day of the month following |
356 | the actual date of the event for which the admission is sold and |
357 | becomes delinquent on the 21st day of that month. |
358 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |