| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to building code enforcement officials; |
| 3 | amending s. 468.619, F.S.; providing that the building |
| 4 | code enforcement officials' bill of rights does not apply |
| 5 | when the official is the subject of disciplinary |
| 6 | proceedings for actions occurring outside the scope of |
| 7 | employment; amending s. 468.621, F.S.; providing that |
| 8 | assisting any person in violating the building code is |
| 9 | grounds for discipline; providing that filing a record |
| 10 | that an official knew or should have known was false is |
| 11 | grounds for discipline; providing for disciplinary |
| 12 | proceedings for violations involving failure to follow |
| 13 | building codes or permits, obstructing an investigation, |
| 14 | and accepting services at a reduced rate from any person |
| 15 | whose work may be under the enforcement authority of the |
| 16 | official; increasing the maximum administrative fine that |
| 17 | may be imposed per violation; providing that a violation |
| 18 | of a local or state permitting or licensing requirement is |
| 19 | prima facie evidence that the official acted with reckless |
| 20 | disregard or deliberate ignorance; amending s. 489.113, |
| 21 | F.S.; providing that violations of building codes by |
| 22 | contractors need not be willful; amending s. 489.115, |
| 23 | F.S.; specifying that guidelines for determining financial |
| 24 | stability may include minimum requirements for net worth, |
| 25 | cash, and bonding; amending s. 489.127, F.S.; providing |
| 26 | penalties when a licensed contractor performs unlicensed |
| 27 | activity, hires a subcontractor to perform unlicensed |
| 28 | activity, or fails to obtain required permits; providing |
| 29 | that local jurisdictions may issue civil citations; |
| 30 | providing an effective date. |
| 31 |
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| 32 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 33 |
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| 34 | Section 1. Subsection (10) is added to section 468.619, |
| 35 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 36 | 468.619 Building code enforcement officials' bill of |
| 37 | rights.-- |
| 38 | (10) This bill of rights does not apply when an |
| 39 | enforcement official is under investigation or the subject of |
| 40 | disciplinary proceedings for actions that occur outside the |
| 41 | scope of the employment of the enforcement official. |
| 42 | Section 2. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 468.621, |
| 43 | Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (5) is added to |
| 44 | that section, to read: |
| 45 | 468.621 Disciplinary proceedings.-- |
| 46 | (1) The following acts constitute grounds for which the |
| 47 | disciplinary actions in subsection (2) may be taken: |
| 48 | (a) Violating or failing to comply with any provision of |
| 49 | this part, or a valid rule or lawful order of the board or |
| 50 | department pursuant thereto. |
| 51 | (b) Obtaining certification through fraud, deceit, or |
| 52 | perjury. |
| 53 | (c) Knowingly Assisting any person practicing contrary to |
| 54 | the provisions of: |
| 55 | 1. This part; or |
| 56 | 2. The building code adopted by the enforcement authority |
| 57 | of that person. |
| 58 | (d) Having been convicted of a felony against this state |
| 59 | or the United States, or of a felony in another state that would |
| 60 | have been a felony had it been committed in this state. |
| 61 | (e) Having been convicted of a crime in any jurisdiction |
| 62 | which directly relates to the practice of building code |
| 63 | administration or inspection. |
| 64 | (f) Making or filing a report or record that which the |
| 65 | certificateholder knew or should have known knows to be false, |
| 66 | or knowingly inducing another to file a false report or record, |
| 67 | or knowingly failing to file a report or record required by |
| 68 | state or local law, or knowingly impeding or obstructing such |
| 69 | filing, or knowingly inducing another person to impede or |
| 70 | obstruct such filing. |
| 71 | (g) Failing to follow or to properly enforce applicable |
| 72 | building codes or permit requirements that the certificateholder |
| 73 | knew or should have known were applicable, or by committing |
| 74 | willful misconduct, gross negligence, gross misconduct, repeated |
| 75 | negligence, or negligence resulting in a significant danger to |
| 76 | life or property. |
| 77 | (h) Issuing a building permit to a contractor, or any |
| 78 | person representing himself or herself as a contractor, without |
| 79 | obtaining the contractor's certificate or registration number, |
| 80 | where such a certificate or registration is required. |
| 81 | (i) Failing to lawfully execute the duties and |
| 82 | responsibilities specified in this part and ss. 553.73, 553.781, |
| 83 | 553.79, and 553.791. |
| 84 | (j) Performing building code inspection services under s. |
| 85 | 553.791 without satisfying the insurance requirements of that |
| 86 | section. |
| 87 | (k) Obstructing an investigation or providing or inducing |
| 88 | another to provide forged documents, false forensic evidence, or |
| 89 | false testimony to a local or state board or member thereof or |
| 90 | to a licensing investigator. |
| 91 | (l) Accepting labor, services, or materials for free or at |
| 92 | a reduced rate from any person who performs work that may be |
| 93 | under the enforcement authority of the enforcement official. |
| 94 | (2) When the board finds any person guilty of any of the |
| 95 | grounds set forth in subsection (1), it may enter an order |
| 96 | imposing one or more of the following penalties: |
| 97 | (a) Denial of an application for certification. |
| 98 | (b) Permanent revocation. |
| 99 | (c) Suspension of a certificate. |
| 100 | (d) Imposition of an administrative fine not to exceed |
| 101 | $10,000 $5,000 for each separate offense. Such fine must be |
| 102 | rationally related to the gravity of the violation. |
| 103 | (e) Issuance of a reprimand. |
| 104 | (f) Placement of the certificateholder on probation for a |
| 105 | period of time and subject to the such conditions as the board |
| 106 | may impose, including alteration of performance level. |
| 107 | (g) Satisfactory completion of continuing education. |
| 108 | (h) Issuance of a citation. |
| 109 | (5) It is prima facie evidence that an enforcement |
| 110 | official violated this section and acted with reckless disregard |
| 111 | or deliberate ignorance if the enforcement official violates a |
| 112 | local or state permitting or licensing requirement that the |
| 113 | enforcement official is charged with enforcing as a part of his |
| 114 | or her official duties, regardless of whether the violation |
| 115 | occurs within employment jurisdiction of the enforcement |
| 116 | official or occurs in connection with the employment of the |
| 117 | enforcement official or outside the scope of the employment of |
| 118 | the enforcement official. |
| 119 | Section 3. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section |
| 120 | 489.113, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 121 | 489.113 Qualifications for practice; restrictions.-- |
| 122 | (4) |
| 123 | (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a), a |
| 124 | local construction regulation board may deny, suspend, or revoke |
| 125 | the authority of a certified contractor to obtain a building |
| 126 | permit or limit the such authority to obtaining a permit or |
| 127 | permits with specific conditions, if the local construction |
| 128 | regulation board has found the such contractor, through the |
| 129 | public hearing process, to be guilty of fraud or a willful |
| 130 | building code violation within the county or municipality that |
| 131 | the local construction regulation board represents or if the |
| 132 | local construction regulation board has proof that the such |
| 133 | contractor, through the public hearing process, has been found |
| 134 | guilty in another county or municipality within the past 12 |
| 135 | months, of fraud or a willful building code violation and finds, |
| 136 | after providing notice of an opportunity to be heard to the |
| 137 | contractor, that the such fraud or violation would have been |
| 138 | fraud or a violation if committed in the county or municipality |
| 139 | that the local construction board represents. Notification of |
| 140 | and information concerning the such permit denial shall be |
| 141 | submitted to the department within 15 days after the local |
| 142 | construction regulation board decides to deny the permit. |
| 143 | Section 4. Subsection (6) of section 489.115, Florida |
| 144 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 145 | 489.115 Certification and registration; endorsement; |
| 146 | reciprocity; renewals; continuing education.-- |
| 147 | (6) An initial applicant shall, along with the |
| 148 | application, and a certificateholder or registrant shall, upon |
| 149 | requesting a change of status, submit to the board a credit |
| 150 | report from a nationally recognized credit agency that reflects |
| 151 | the financial responsibility of the applicant or |
| 152 | certificateholder or registrant. The credit report required for |
| 153 | the initial applicant shall be considered the minimum evidence |
| 154 | necessary to satisfy the board that he or she is financially |
| 155 | responsible to be certified, has the necessary credit and |
| 156 | business reputation to engage in contracting in the state, and |
| 157 | has the minimum financial stability necessary to avoid the |
| 158 | problem of financial mismanagement or misconduct. The board |
| 159 | shall, by rule, adopt guidelines for determination of financial |
| 160 | stability, which may include minimum requirements for net worth, |
| 161 | cash, and bonding. |
| 162 | Section 5. Present paragraph (d) of subsection (4) of |
| 163 | section 489.127, Florida Statutes, is redesignated as paragraph |
| 164 | (e), a new paragraph (d) is added to that subsection, and |
| 165 | paragraph (o) of subsection (5) of that section is amended, to |
| 166 | read: |
| 167 | 489.127 Prohibitions; penalties.-- |
| 168 | (4) |
| 169 | (d) A certified or registered contractor or a contractor |
| 170 | authorized by a local construction licensing board may not |
| 171 | perform work for which he or she is not properly licensed, |
| 172 | subcontract to unlicensed persons to perform work that requires |
| 173 | a license, or fail to obtain required permits. |
| 174 | (5) Each county or municipality may, at its option, |
| 175 | designate one or more of its code enforcement officers, as |
| 176 | defined in chapter 162, to enforce, as set out in this |
| 177 | subsection, the provisions of subsection (1) and s. 489.132(1) |
| 178 | against persons who engage in activity for which a county or |
| 179 | municipal certificate of competency or license or state |
| 180 | certification or registration is required. |
| 181 | (o) Nothing in This subsection does not shall be construed |
| 182 | to authorize local jurisdictions to exercise disciplinary |
| 183 | authority, other than to issue civil citations, which are not |
| 184 | considered discipline, or procedures established in this |
| 185 | subsection against an individual holding a proper valid |
| 186 | certificate issued under pursuant to this part. |
| 187 | Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |