1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to certificate of birth resulting in |
3 | stillbirth; amending s. 382.002, F.S.; providing |
4 | definitions; creating s. 382.0085, F.S.; requiring that |
5 | the person required to file the fetal death certificate |
6 | advise a parent of a stillborn child about the |
7 | availability of a certificate of birth resulting in |
8 | stillbirth; authorizing the parent to name the stillborn |
9 | child on a certificate; requiring a state file number for |
10 | the certificate; requiring the Department of Health to |
11 | prescribe the form and content of the certificate by rule; |
12 | prohibiting the Office of Vital Statistics within the |
13 | Department of Health from using a certificate of birth |
14 | resulting in stillbirth to calculate certain statistics; |
15 | authorizing a parent to request a certificate of birth |
16 | resulting in stillbirth without regard to the date on |
17 | which the certificate of fetal death was issued; |
18 | prohibiting certain persons from obtaining a certificate |
19 | of birth resulting in stillbirth; authorizing the Office |
20 | of Vital Statistics to charge a fee; requiring a |
21 | certificate of birth resulting in stillbirth to contain |
22 | certain information; requiring the department to adopt |
23 | rules; amending s. 382.0255, F.S.; authorizing the |
24 | department to collect fees for a search or retrieval of a |
25 | certificate of birth resulting in stillbirth; providing an |
26 | effective date. |
27 |
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28 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
29 |
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30 | Section 1. Section 382.002, Florida Statutes, is amended |
31 | to read: |
32 | 382.002 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term: |
33 | (1) "Certificate of birth resulting in stillbirth" means a |
34 | certificate issued to record the birth of a stillborn child. |
35 | (2)(1) "Certification" or "certified" means a document |
36 | containing all or a part of the exact information contained on |
37 | the original vital record, and which, when issued by the State |
38 | Registrar, has the full force and effect of the original vital |
39 | record. |
40 | (3)(2) "Dead body" means a human body or such parts of a |
41 | human body from the condition of which it reasonably may be |
42 | concluded that death recently occurred. |
43 | (4)(3) "Department" means the Department of Health. |
44 | (5)(4) "Dissolution of marriage" includes an annulment of |
45 | marriage. |
46 | (6)(5) "Fetal death" means death prior to the complete |
47 | expulsion or extraction of a product of human conception from |
48 | its mother if the 20th week of gestation has been reached and |
49 | the death is indicated by the fact that after such expulsion or |
50 | extraction the fetus does not breathe or show any other evidence |
51 | of life such as beating of the heart, pulsation of the umbilical |
52 | cord, or definite movement of voluntary muscles. |
53 | (7)(6) "Final disposition" means the burial, interment, |
54 | cremation, removal from the state, or other authorized |
55 | disposition of a dead body or a fetus as described in subsection |
56 | (6) (5). In the case of cremation, dispersion of ashes or |
57 | cremation residue is considered to occur after final |
58 | disposition; the cremation itself is considered final |
59 | disposition. |
60 | (8)(7) "Funeral director" means a licensed funeral |
61 | director or direct disposer licensed pursuant to chapter 497 or |
62 | other person who first assumes custody of or effects the final |
63 | disposition of a dead body or a fetus as described in subsection |
64 | (6) (5). |
65 | (9)(8) "Legal age" means a person who is not a minor, or a |
66 | minor who has had the disability of nonage removed as provided |
67 | under chapter 743. |
68 | (10)(9) "Live birth" means the complete expulsion or |
69 | extraction of a product of human conception from its mother, |
70 | irrespective of the duration of pregnancy, which, after such |
71 | expulsion, breathes or shows any other evidence of life such as |
72 | beating of the heart, pulsation of the umbilical cord, and |
73 | definite movement of the voluntary muscles, whether or not the |
74 | umbilical cord has been cut or the placenta is attached. |
75 | (11)(10) "Medical examiner" means a person appointed |
76 | pursuant to chapter 406. |
77 | (12)(11) "Physician" means a person authorized to practice |
78 | medicine, osteopathic medicine, or chiropractic medicine |
79 | pursuant to chapter 458, chapter 459, or chapter 460. |
80 | (13)(12) "Registrant" means the child entered on a birth |
81 | certificate, the deceased entered on a death certificate, and |
82 | the husband or wife entered on a marriage or dissolution of |
83 | marriage record. |
84 | (14) "Stillbirth" means an unintended, intrauterine fetal |
85 | death after a gestational age of not less than 20 completed |
86 | weeks. |
87 | (15)(13) "Vital records" or "records" means certificates |
88 | or reports of birth, death, fetal death, marriage, dissolution |
89 | of marriage, name change filed pursuant to s. 68.07, and data |
90 | related thereto. |
91 | (16)(14) "Vital statistics" means a system of |
92 | registration, collection, preservation, amendment, and |
93 | certification of vital records, the collection of other reports |
94 | required by this act, and activities related thereto, including |
95 | the tabulation, analysis, and publication of data obtained from |
96 | vital records. |
97 | Section 2. Section 382.0085, Florida Statutes, is created |
98 | to read: |
99 | 382.0085 Stillbirth registration.-- |
100 | (1) The person who is required to file a fetal death |
101 | certificate under this chapter shall advise the parent of a |
102 | stillborn child: |
103 | (a) That the parent may request the preparation of a |
104 | certificate of birth resulting in stillbirth; |
105 | (b) That the parent may obtain a certificate of birth |
106 | resulting in stillbirth by contacting the Office of Vital |
107 | Statistics; and |
108 | (c) How the parent may contact the Office of Vital |
109 | Statistics to request a certificate of birth resulting in |
110 | stillbirth. |
111 | (2) To order a certificate of birth resulting in a |
112 | stillbirth, a parent may provide a name for a stillborn child, |
113 | the date of the event, and the county in which the event |
114 | occurred on the request for a certificate of birth resulting in |
115 | stillbirth. If a name does not appear on the fetal death |
116 | certificate and the requesting parent does not wish to provide a |
117 | name, the Office of Vital Statistics shall fill in the |
118 | certificate with the name "baby boy" or "baby girl" and the last |
119 | name of the parent. The name of the stillborn child provided on |
120 | or later added by amendment to the certificate of birth |
121 | resulting in stillbirth must be the same name as placed on the |
122 | original or amended certificate of the fetal death report |
123 | pursuant to s. 382.008. |
124 | (3) A certificate of birth resulting in stillbirth must |
125 | include the state file number of the corresponding certificate |
126 | of fetal death. |
127 | (4) By September 1, 2006, the department shall prescribe |
128 | by rule the form and content of a certificate of birth resulting |
129 | in stillbirth and shall specify the information necessary to |
130 | prepare the certificate. |
131 | (5) The Office of Vital Statistics may not use a |
132 | certificate of birth resulting in stillbirth to calculate live |
133 | birth statistics. |
134 | (6) A parent may request that the Office of Vital |
135 | Statistics issue a certificate of birth resulting in stillbirth |
136 | regardless of the date on which the certificate of fetal death |
137 | was issued. |
138 | (7) A certificate of birth resulting in stillbirth may not |
139 | be issued to any person other than a parent listed on the fetal |
140 | death certificate. A refusal by the Office of Vital Statistics |
141 | to issue a certificate to a person who is not entitled to a |
142 | certificate of birth resulting in stillbirth constitutes final |
143 | agency action and is not subject to review under chapter 120. |
144 | (8) The Office of Vital Statistics may charge a fee for |
145 | the certificate of birth resulting in stillbirth pursuant to s. |
146 | 382.0255. |
147 | (9) A certificate of birth resulting in stillbirth must |
148 | contain the statement "This certificate is not proof of a live |
149 | birth." |
150 | (10) The department shall adopt rules to administer this |
151 | section. |
152 | Section 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
153 | 382.0255, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
154 | 382.0255 Fees.-- |
155 | (1) The department is entitled to fees, as follows: |
156 | (a) Not less than $3 or more than $5 for the first |
157 | calendar year of records searched or retrieved, including a |
158 | certificate of birth resulting in stillbirth, and a computer |
159 | certification of the record, a photocopy or birth card if a |
160 | computer certification is not available, or, if a no record is |
161 | not located, a certified statement to that effect. An additional |
162 | fee of not less than $3 or more than $5 if a photocopy is |
163 | requested in place of or in addition to a computer |
164 | certification. Additional fees of not less than $1 or more than |
165 | $2, up to a maximum total of $50, shall be charged for |
166 | additional calendar years of records searched or retrieved. |
167 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |