| 1 | The Health & Families Council recommends the following: |
| 2 |
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| 3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
| 4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
| 5 | A bill to be entitled |
| 6 | An act relating to certificates of birth and death; |
| 7 | providing a short title; amending s. 382.002, F.S.; |
| 8 | providing definitions; amending s. 382.008, F.S.; |
| 9 | authorizing the State Registrar of the Office of Vital |
| 10 | Statistics of the Department of Health to receive |
| 11 | electronically the certificate of death or fetal death |
| 12 | which is required to be filed with the local registrar; |
| 13 | creating s. 382.0085, F.S.; requiring the Department of |
| 14 | Health to issue a certificate of birth resulting in |
| 15 | stillbirth upon request of a specified parent; requiring |
| 16 | that the person required to file the fetal death |
| 17 | certificate advise a parent of a stillborn child about the |
| 18 | availability of a certificate of birth resulting in |
| 19 | stillbirth; requiring that the person required to file the |
| 20 | fetal death certificate inform a parent of a stillborn |
| 21 | child that copies of the birth certificate resulting in |
| 22 | stillbirth may be available as a public record; requiring |
| 23 | the form prescribed by the department by rule to contain |
| 24 | specified information; designating the certificate of |
| 25 | birth resulting in stillbirth as a public record; |
| 26 | authorizing a parent to request a certificate of birth |
| 27 | resulting in stillbirth without regard to the date on |
| 28 | which the certificate of fetal death was issued; |
| 29 | designating the refusal to issue a certificate of birth |
| 30 | resulting in stillbirth to certain persons as final agency |
| 31 | action not subject to administrative review; prohibiting |
| 32 | the use of certificates of birth resulting in stillbirth |
| 33 | to calculate live birth statistics; requiring rulemaking |
| 34 | by the department for the certificate of birth resulting |
| 35 | in stillbirth; prohibiting specified provisions of law |
| 36 | from being used in certain civil actions; amending s. |
| 37 | 382.013, F.S.; authorizing the State Registrar of the |
| 38 | Office of Vital Statistics of the Department of Health to |
| 39 | receive electronically the birth certificate for each live |
| 40 | birth that is required to be filed with the local |
| 41 | registrar; amending s. 382.0255, F.S.; authorizing the |
| 42 | Department of Health to collect fees for a certificate of |
| 43 | birth resulting in stillbirth; providing an effective |
| 44 | date. |
| 45 |
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| 46 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 47 |
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| 48 | Section 1. Short title.--This act may be cited as |
| 49 | "Katherine's Law." |
| 50 | Section 2. Section 382.002, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 51 | to read: |
| 52 | 382.002 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term: |
| 53 | (1) "Certificate of birth resulting in stillbirth" means a |
| 54 | certificate issued to record the birth of a stillborn child. |
| 55 | (2)(1) "Certification" or "certified" means a document |
| 56 | containing all or a part of the exact information contained on |
| 57 | the original vital record, and which, when issued by the State |
| 58 | Registrar, has the full force and effect of the original vital |
| 59 | record. |
| 60 | (3)(2) "Dead body" means a human body or such parts of a |
| 61 | human body from the condition of which it reasonably may be |
| 62 | concluded that death recently occurred. |
| 63 | (4)(3) "Department" means the Department of Health. |
| 64 | (5)(4) "Dissolution of marriage" includes an annulment of |
| 65 | marriage. |
| 66 | (6)(5) "Fetal death" means death prior to the complete |
| 67 | expulsion or extraction of a product of human conception from |
| 68 | its mother if the 20th week of gestation has been reached and |
| 69 | the death is indicated by the fact that after such expulsion or |
| 70 | extraction the fetus does not breathe or show any other evidence |
| 71 | of life such as beating of the heart, pulsation of the umbilical |
| 72 | cord, or definite movement of voluntary muscles. |
| 73 | (7)(6) "Final disposition" means the burial, interment, |
| 74 | cremation, removal from the state, or other authorized |
| 75 | disposition of a dead body or a fetus as described in subsection |
| 76 | (6) (5). In the case of cremation, dispersion of ashes or |
| 77 | cremation residue is considered to occur after final |
| 78 | disposition; the cremation itself is considered final |
| 79 | disposition. |
| 80 | (8)(7) "Funeral director" means a licensed funeral |
| 81 | director or direct disposer licensed pursuant to chapter 497 or |
| 82 | other person who first assumes custody of or effects the final |
| 83 | disposition of a dead body or a fetus as described in subsection |
| 84 | (6) (5). |
| 85 | (9)(8) "Legal age" means a person who is not a minor, or a |
| 86 | minor who has had the disability of nonage removed as provided |
| 87 | under chapter 743. |
| 88 | (10)(9) "Live birth" means the complete expulsion or |
| 89 | extraction of a product of human conception from its mother, |
| 90 | irrespective of the duration of pregnancy, which, after such |
| 91 | expulsion, breathes or shows any other evidence of life such as |
| 92 | beating of the heart, pulsation of the umbilical cord, and |
| 93 | definite movement of the voluntary muscles, whether or not the |
| 94 | umbilical cord has been cut or the placenta is attached. |
| 95 | (11)(10) "Medical examiner" means a person appointed |
| 96 | pursuant to chapter 406. |
| 97 | (12)(11) "Physician" means a person authorized to practice |
| 98 | medicine, osteopathic medicine, or chiropractic medicine |
| 99 | pursuant to chapter 458, chapter 459, or chapter 460. |
| 100 | (13)(12) "Registrant" means the child entered on a birth |
| 101 | certificate, the deceased entered on a death certificate, and |
| 102 | the husband or wife entered on a marriage or dissolution of |
| 103 | marriage record. |
| 104 | (14) "Stillbirth" means an unintended, intrauterine fetal |
| 105 | death after a gestational age of not less than 20 completed |
| 106 | weeks. |
| 107 | (15)(13) "Vital records" or "records" means certificates |
| 108 | or reports of birth, death, fetal death, marriage, dissolution |
| 109 | of marriage, name change filed pursuant to s. 68.07, and data |
| 110 | related thereto. |
| 111 | (16)(14) "Vital statistics" means a system of |
| 112 | registration, collection, preservation, amendment, and |
| 113 | certification of vital records, the collection of other reports |
| 114 | required by this act, and activities related thereto, including |
| 115 | the tabulation, analysis, and publication of data obtained from |
| 116 | vital records. |
| 117 | Section 3. Subsection (2) of section 382.008, Florida |
| 118 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 119 | 382.008 Death and fetal death registration.-- |
| 120 | (2)(a) The funeral director who first assumes custody of a |
| 121 | dead body or fetus shall file the certificate of death or fetal |
| 122 | death. In the absence of the funeral director, the physician or |
| 123 | other person in attendance at or after the death shall file the |
| 124 | certificate of death or fetal death. The person who files the |
| 125 | certificate shall obtain personal data from the next of kin or |
| 126 | the best qualified person or source available. The medical |
| 127 | certification of cause of death shall be furnished to the |
| 128 | funeral director, either in person or via certified mail, by the |
| 129 | physician or medical examiner responsible for furnishing such |
| 130 | information. For fetal deaths, the physician, midwife, or |
| 131 | hospital administrator shall provide any medical or health |
| 132 | information to the funeral director within 72 hours after |
| 133 | expulsion or extraction. |
| 134 | (b) The State Registrar may receive electronically a |
| 135 | certificate of death or fetal death which is required to be |
| 136 | filed with the local registrar under this chapter through |
| 137 | facsimile or other electronic transfer for the purpose of filing |
| 138 | the certificate. The receipt of a certificate of death or fetal |
| 139 | death by electronic transfer constitutes delivery to the State |
| 140 | Registrar as required by law. |
| 141 | Section 4. Section 382.0085, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 142 | to read: |
| 143 | 382.0085 Stillbirth registration.-- |
| 144 | (1) For any stillborn child in this state, the department |
| 145 | shall issue a certificate of birth resulting in stillbirth |
| 146 | within 60 days after a parent named on a fetal death certificate |
| 147 | submits a request for a certificate of birth resulting in |
| 148 | stillbirth. |
| 149 | (2) The person who is required to file a fetal death |
| 150 | certificate under this chapter shall advise the parent of a |
| 151 | stillborn child: |
| 152 | (a) That the parent may request the preparation of a |
| 153 | certificate of birth resulting in stillbirth in addition to the |
| 154 | fetal death certificate. |
| 155 | (b) That the parent may obtain a certificate of birth |
| 156 | resulting in stillbirth by contacting the Office of Vital |
| 157 | Statistics. |
| 158 | (c) How the parent may contact the Office of Vital |
| 159 | Statistics to request a certificate of birth resulting in |
| 160 | stillbirth. |
| 161 | (d) That a copy of the original certificate of birth |
| 162 | resulting in stillbirth is a document that is available as a |
| 163 | public record when held by an agency as defined under s. |
| 164 | 119.011(2). |
| 165 | (3) The request for a certificate of birth resulting in |
| 166 | stillbirth shall be on a form prescribed by the department by |
| 167 | rule and must include the date of the stillbirth and the county |
| 168 | in which the stillbirth occurred. The request form shall include |
| 169 | a space for the parent requesting the certificate of birth |
| 170 | resulting in stillbirth to fill in the state file number of the |
| 171 | corresponding certificate of fetal death pursuant to s. 382.008, |
| 172 | if known. |
| 173 | (4) The certificate of birth resulting in stillbirth shall |
| 174 | contain: |
| 175 | (a) The date of the stillbirth. |
| 176 | (b) The county in which the stillbirth occurred. |
| 177 | (c) The name of the stillborn child as provided on the |
| 178 | original or amended certificate of fetal death pursuant to s. |
| 179 | 382.008. If a name does not appear on the original or amended |
| 180 | certificate of fetal death and the requesting parent does not |
| 181 | wish to provide a name, the Office of Vital Statistics shall |
| 182 | fill in the certificate of birth resulting in stillbirth with |
| 183 | the name "baby boy" or "baby girl" and the last name of the |
| 184 | parents as provided in s. 382.013(3). |
| 185 | (d) The state file number of the corresponding certificate |
| 186 | of fetal death. |
| 187 | (e) The following statement: "This certificate is not |
| 188 | proof of live birth." |
| 189 | (5) A certificate of birth resulting in stillbirth shall |
| 190 | be a public record when held by an agency as defined under s. |
| 191 | 119.011(2). The Office of Vital Statistics must inform any |
| 192 | parent who requests a certificate of birth resulting in |
| 193 | stillbirth that a copy of the document is available as a public |
| 194 | record. |
| 195 | (6) A parent may request that the Office of Vital |
| 196 | Statistics issue a certificate of birth resulting in stillbirth |
| 197 | regardless of the date on which the certificate of fetal death |
| 198 | was issued. |
| 199 | (7) It is final agency action, not subject to review under |
| 200 | chapter 120, for the Office of Vital Statistics to refuse to |
| 201 | issue a certificate to a person who is not a parent named on the |
| 202 | fetal death certificate and who is not entitled to a certificate |
| 203 | of birth resulting in stillbirth. |
| 204 | (8) The Office of Vital Statistics may not use a |
| 205 | certificate of birth resulting in stillbirth to calculate live |
| 206 | birth statistics. |
| 207 | (9) The department shall prescribe by rules adopted |
| 208 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54, the form and content of |
| 209 | and process for issuing the certificate of birth resulting in |
| 210 | stillbirth. |
| 211 | (10) Nothing in this section or s. 382.002(14) may be used |
| 212 | to establish, bring, or support a civil cause of action seeking |
| 213 | damages against any person or entity for bodily injury, personal |
| 214 | injury, or wrongful death for a stillbirth. |
| 215 | Section 5. Paragraph (h) is added to subsection (1) of |
| 216 | section 382.013, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 217 | 382.013 Birth registration.--A certificate for each live |
| 218 | birth that occurs in this state shall be filed within 5 days |
| 219 | after such birth with the local registrar of the district in |
| 220 | which the birth occurred and shall be registered by the local |
| 221 | registrar if the certificate has been completed and filed in |
| 222 | accordance with this chapter and adopted rules. The information |
| 223 | regarding registered births shall be used for comparison with |
| 224 | information in the state case registry, as defined in chapter |
| 225 | 61. |
| 226 | (1) FILING.-- |
| 227 | (h) The State Registrar may receive electronically a birth |
| 228 | certificate for each live birth which is required to be filed |
| 229 | with the local registrar under this chapter through facsimile or |
| 230 | other electronic transfer for the purpose of filing the birth |
| 231 | certificate. The receipt of a birth certificate by electronic |
| 232 | transfer constitutes delivery to the State Registrar as required |
| 233 | by law. |
| 234 | Section 6. Paragraph (j) is added to subsection (1) of |
| 235 | section 382.0255, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 236 | 382.0255 Fees.-- |
| 237 | (1) The department is entitled to fees, as follows: |
| 238 | (j) Not less than $3 or more than $5 for processing and |
| 239 | filing a new certificate of birth resulting in stillbirth |
| 240 | pursuant to s. 382.0085. |
| 241 | Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |