HB 0501CS

CHAMBER ACTION




1The Health & Families Council recommends the following:
2
3     Council/Committee Substitute
4     Remove the entire bill and insert:
5
A bill to be entitled
6An act relating to assisted care communities; creating ch.
7429, F.S.; transferring pt. III of ch. 400, F.S., relating
8to assisted living facilities, to pt. I of ch. 429, F.S.;
9transferring pt. VII of ch. 400, F.S., relating to adult
10family-care homes, to pt. II of ch. 429, F.S.;
11transferring pt. V of ch. 400, F.S., relating to adult day
12care centers, to pt. III of ch. 429, F.S.; amending ss.
13101.655, 189.428, 196.1975, 202.125, 205.1965, 212.031,
14212.08, 296.02, 381.0035, 381.745, 393.063, 393.506,
15394.455, 394.4574, 394.463, 400.0063, 400.0069, 400.0073,
16400.0077, 400.0239, 400.119, 400.141, 400.142, 400.191,
17400.215, 400.402, 400.404, 400.407, 400.4071, 400.408,
18400.411, 400.412, 400.414, 400.415, 400.417, 400.4174,
19400.4176, 400.4178, 400.418, 400.419, 400.42, 400.422,
20400.424, 400.4255, 400.4256, 400.427, 400.428, 400.429,
21400.4293, 400.431, 400.441, 400.442, 400.444, 400.447,
22400.452, 400.462, 400.464, 400.497, 400.552, 400.555,
23400.556, 400.557, 400.5572, 400.601, 400.618, 400.6194,
24400.621, 400.628, 400.93, 400.962, 400.980, 400.9905,
25401.23, 402.164, 408.032, 408.033, 408.034, 408.07,
26408.831, 409.212, 409.221, 409.905, 409.906, 409.907,
27409.912, 410.031, 410.034, 415.1111, 419.001, 430.601,
28430.703, 435.03, 435.04, 440.13, 465.0235, 468.1685,
29468.505, 477.025, 483.285, 509.032, 509.241, 627.6617,
30627.732, 651.011, 651.022, 651.023, 651.055, 651.095,
31651.118, 765.1103, 765.205, 768.735, 893.13, 943.0585, and
32943.059, F.S., to conform references to changes made by
33the act; renumbering and amending s. 400.426, F.S.;
34providing that physician assistants are subject to certain
35requirements in the same manner as physicians; requesting
36the Division of Statutory Revision to make necessary
37conforming changes to the Florida Statutes; providing an
38effective date.
39
40Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
41
42     Section 1.  Chapter 429, Florida Statutes, is created, to
43be entitled "Assisted Care Communities."
44     Section 2.  Sections 400.401, 400.402, 400.404, 400.407,
45400.4071, 400.4075, 400.408, 400.411, 400.412, 400.414, 400.415,
46400.417, 400.4174, 400.4176, 400.4177, 400.4178, 400.418,
47400.419, 400.4195, 400.42, 400.421, 400.422, 400.423, 400.424,
48400.4255, 400.4256, 400.426, 400.427, 400.4275, 400.428,
49400.429, 400.4293, 400.4294, 400.4295, 400.4296, 400.4297,
50400.4298, 400.431, 400.434, 400.435, 400.441, 400.442, 400.444,
51400.4445, 400.447, 400.449, 400.451, 400.452, 400.453, and
52400.454, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as sections 429.01,
53429.02, 429.04, 429.07, 429.071, 429.075, 429.08, 429.11,
54429.12, 429.14, 429.15, 429.17, 429.174, 429.176, 429.177,
55429.178, 429.18, 429.19, 429.195, 429.20, 429.21, 429.22,
56429.23, 429.24, 429.255, 429.256, 429.26, 429.27, 429.275,
57429.28, 429.29, 429.293, 429.294, 429.295, 429.296, 429.297,
58429.298, 429.31, 429.34, 429.35, 429.41, 429.42, 429.44,
59429.445, 429.47, 429.49, 429.51, 429.52, 429.53, and 429.54,
60Florida Statutes, respectively, designated as part I of chapter
61429, Florida Statutes, and entitled "ASSISTED LIVING
62FACILITIES."
63     Section 3.  Sections 400.616, 400.617, 400.618, 400.619,
64400.6194, 400.6196, 400.621, 400.6211, 400.622, 400.625,
65400.6255, 400.628, and 400.629, Florida Statutes, are renumbered
66as sections 429.60, 429.63, 429.65, 429.67, 429.69, 429.71,
67429.73, 429.75, 429.77, 429.81, 429.83, 429.85, and 429.87,
68Florida Statutes, respectively, designated as part II of chapter
69429, Florida Statutes, and entitled "ADULT FAMILY-CARE HOMES."
70     Section 4.  Sections 400.55, 400.551, 400.552, 400.553,
71400.554, 400.555, 400.556, 400.5565, 400.557, 400.5571,
72400.5572, 400.5575, 400.558, 400.559, 400.56, 400.562, 400.563,
73and 400.564, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as sections
74429.90, 429.901, 429.903, 429.905, 429.907, 429.909, 429.911,
75429.913, 429.915, 429.917, 429.919, 429.921, 429.923, 429.925,
76429.927, 429.929, 429.931, and 429.933, Florida Statutes,
77designated as part III of chapter 429, Florida Statutes, and
78entitled "ADULT DAY CARE CENTERS."
79     Section 5.  Subsection (1) of section 101.655, Florida
80Statutes, is amended to read:
81     101.655  Supervised voting by absent electors in certain
82facilities.--
83     (1)  The supervisor of elections of a county shall provide
84supervised voting for absent electors residing in any assisted
85living facility, as defined in s. 429.02 s. 400.402, or nursing
86home facility, as defined in s. 400.021, within that county at
87the request of any administrator of such a facility. Such
88request for supervised voting in the facility shall be made by
89submitting a written request to the supervisor of elections no
90later than 21 days prior to the election for which that request
91is submitted. The request shall specify the name and address of
92the facility and the name of the electors who wish to vote
93absentee in that election. If the request contains the names of
94fewer than five voters, the supervisor of elections is not
95required to provide supervised voting.
96     Section 6.  Subsection (9) of section 189.428, Florida
97Statutes, is amended to read:
98     189.428  Special districts; oversight review process.--
99     (9)  This section does not apply to a deepwater port listed
100in s. 311.09(1) which is in compliance with a port master plan
101adopted pursuant to s. 163.3178(2)(k), or to an airport
102authority operating in compliance with an airport master plan
103approved by the Federal Aviation Administration, or to any
104special district organized to operate health systems and
105facilities licensed under chapter 395, or chapter 400, or
106chapter 429.
107     Section 7.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
108196.1975, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
109     196.1975  Exemption for property used by nonprofit homes
110for the aged.--Nonprofit homes for the aged are exempt to the
111extent that they meet the following criteria:
112     (2)  A facility will not qualify as a "home for the aged"
113unless at least 75 percent of the occupants are over the age of
11462 years or totally and permanently disabled. For homes for the
115aged which are exempt from paying income taxes to the United
116States as specified in subsection (1), licensing by the Agency
117for Health Care Administration is required for ad valorem tax
118exemption hereunder only if the home:
119     (b)  Qualifies as an assisted living facility under part
120III of chapter 429 400.
121     Section 8.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (4) of section
122202.125, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
123     202.125  Sales of communications services; specified
124exemptions.--
125     (4)  The sale of communications services to a home for the
126aged, religious institution or educational institution that is
127exempt from federal income tax under s. 501(c)(3) of the
128Internal Revenue Code, or by a religious institution that is
129exempt from federal income tax under s. 501(c)(3) of the
130Internal Revenue Code having an established physical place for
131worship at which nonprofit religious services and activities are
132regularly conducted and carried on, is exempt from the taxes
133imposed or administered pursuant to ss. 202.12 and 202.19. As
134used in this subsection, the term:
135     (c)  "Home for the aged" includes any nonprofit
136corporation:
137     1.  In which at least 75 percent of the occupants are 62
138years of age or older or totally and permanently disabled; which
139qualifies for an ad valorem property tax exemption under s.
140196.196, s. 196.197, or s. 196.1975; and which is exempt from
141the sales tax imposed under chapter 212.
142     2.  Licensed as a nursing home under chapter 400 or an
143assisted living facility under chapter 429 400 and which is
144exempt from the sales tax imposed under chapter 212.
145     Section 9.  Section 205.1965, Florida Statutes, is amended
146to read:
147     205.1965  Assisted living facilities.--A county or
148municipality may not issue an occupational license for the
149operation of an assisted living facility pursuant to part III of
150chapter 429 400 without first ascertaining that the applicant
151has been licensed by the Agency for Health Care Administration
152to operate such facility at the specified location or locations.
153The Agency for Health Care Administration shall furnish to local
154agencies responsible for issuing occupational licenses
155sufficient instructions for making the above required
156determinations.
157     Section 10.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
158212.031, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
159     212.031  Tax on rental or license fee for use of real
160property.--
161     (1)
162     (b)  When a lease involves multiple use of real property
163wherein a part of the real property is subject to the tax
164herein, and a part of the property would be excluded from the
165tax under subparagraph (a)1., subparagraph (a)2., subparagraph
166(a)3., or subparagraph (a)5., the department shall determine,
167from the lease or license and such other information as may be
168available, that portion of the total rental charge which is
169exempt from the tax imposed by this section. The portion of the
170premises leased or rented by a for-profit entity providing a
171residential facility for the aged will be exempt on the basis of
172a pro rata portion calculated by combining the square footage of
173the areas used for residential units by the aged and for the
174care of such residents and dividing the resultant sum by the
175total square footage of the rented premises. For purposes of
176this section, the term "residential facility for the aged" means
177a facility that is licensed or certified in whole or in part
178under chapter 400, chapter 429, or chapter 651; or that provides
179residences to the elderly and is financed by a mortgage or loan
180made or insured by the United States Department of Housing and
181Urban Development under s. 202, s. 202 with a s. 8 subsidy, s.
182221(d)(3) or (4), s. 232, or s. 236 of the National Housing Act;
183or other such similar facility that provides residences
184primarily for the elderly.
185     Section 11.  Paragraph (i) of subsection (7) of section
186212.08, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
187     212.08  Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution, and
188storage tax; specified exemptions.--The sale at retail, the
189rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and the
190storage to be used or consumed in this state of the following
191are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed by this
192chapter.
193     (7)  MISCELLANEOUS EXEMPTIONS.--Exemptions provided to any
194entity by this chapter do not inure to any transaction that is
195otherwise taxable under this chapter when payment is made by a
196representative or employee of the entity by any means,
197including, but not limited to, cash, check, or credit card, even
198when that representative or employee is subsequently reimbursed
199by the entity. In addition, exemptions provided to any entity by
200this subsection do not inure to any transaction that is
201otherwise taxable under this chapter unless the entity has
202obtained a sales tax exemption certificate from the department
203or the entity obtains or provides other documentation as
204required by the department. Eligible purchases or leases made
205with such a certificate must be in strict compliance with this
206subsection and departmental rules, and any person who makes an
207exempt purchase with a certificate that is not in strict
208compliance with this subsection and the rules is liable for and
209shall pay the tax. The department may adopt rules to administer
210this subsection.
211     (i)  Hospital meals and rooms.--Also exempt from payment of
212the tax imposed by this chapter on rentals and meals are
213patients and inmates of any hospital or other physical plant or
214facility designed and operated primarily for the care of persons
215who are ill, aged, infirm, mentally or physically incapacitated,
216or otherwise dependent on special care or attention. Residents
217of a home for the aged are exempt from payment of taxes on meals
218provided through the facility. A home for the aged is defined as
219a facility that is licensed or certified in part or in whole
220under chapter 400, chapter 429, or chapter 651, or that is
221financed by a mortgage loan made or insured by the United States
222Department of Housing and Urban Development under s. 202, s. 202
223with a s. 8 subsidy, s. 221(d)(3) or (4), s. 232, or s. 236 of
224the National Housing Act, or other such similar facility
225designed and operated primarily for the care of the aged.
226     Section 12.  Subsection (5) of section 296.02, Florida
227Statutes, is amended to read:
228     296.02  Definitions.--For the purposes of this part, except
229where the context clearly indicates otherwise:
230     (5)  "Extended congregate care" has the meaning given to
231that term under s. 429.02 s. 400.402.
232     Section 13.  Subsections (1) and (3) of section 381.0035,
233Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
234     381.0035  Educational course on HIV and AIDS; employees and
235clients of certain health care facilities.--
236     (1)  The Department of Health shall require all employees
237and clients of facilities licensed under chapters 393, 394, and
238397 and employees of facilities licensed under chapter 395, and
239parts II and, III, IV, and VI of chapter 400, and parts I and IV
240of chapter 429 to complete, biennially, a continuing educational
241course on the modes of transmission, infection control
242procedures, clinical management, and prevention of human
243immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency syndrome
244with an emphasis on appropriate behavior and attitude change.
245Such instruction shall include information on current Florida
246law and its impact on testing, confidentiality of test results,
247and treatment of patients and any protocols and procedures
248applicable to human immunodeficiency counseling and testing,
249reporting, the offering of HIV testing to pregnant women, and
250partner notification issues pursuant to ss. 381.004 and 384.25.
251     (3)  Facilities licensed under chapters 393, 394, 395, and
252397, and parts II, III, and IV, and VI of chapter 400, and part
253I of chapter 429 shall maintain a record of employees and dates
254of attendance at human immunodeficiency virus and acquired
255immune deficiency syndrome educational courses.
256     Section 14.  Subsection (9) of section 381.745, Florida
257Statutes, is amended to read:
258     381.745  Definitions; ss. 381.739-381.79.--As used in ss.
259381.739-381.79, the term:
260     (9)  "Transitional living facility" means a state-approved
261facility, as defined and licensed under chapter 400 or chapter
262429, or a facility approved by the brain and spinal cord injury
263program in accordance with this chapter.
264     Section 15.  Subsection (24) of section 393.063, Florida
265Statutes, is amended to read:
266     393.063  Definitions.--For the purposes of this chapter:
267     (24)  "Intermediate care facility for the developmentally
268disabled" or "ICF/DD" means a residential facility licensed and
269certified pursuant to part VIII XI of chapter 400.
270     Section 16.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
271393.506, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
272     393.506  Administration of medication.--
273     (1)  Notwithstanding the provisions of part I of chapter
274464, the Nurse Practice Act, unlicensed direct care services
275staff providing services to persons with developmental
276disabilities may administer oral, transdermal, inhaled, or
277topical prescription medications as provided in this section.
278     (b)  For intermediate care facilities for the
279developmentally disabled licensed pursuant to part VIII XI of
280chapter 400, unlicensed staff designated by the director may
281provide medication assistance under the general supervision of a
282registered nurse licensed pursuant to chapter 464.
283     Section 17.  Subsection (10) of section 394.455, Florida
284Statutes, is amended to read:
285     394.455  Definitions.--As used in this part, unless the
286context clearly requires otherwise, the term:
287     (10)  "Facility" means any hospital, community facility,
288public or private facility, or receiving or treatment facility
289providing for the evaluation, diagnosis, care, treatment,
290training, or hospitalization of persons who appear to have a
291mental illness or have been diagnosed as having a mental
292illness. "Facility" does not include any program or entity
293licensed pursuant to chapter 400 or chapter 429.
294     Section 18.  Paragraphs (b), (c), and (e) of subsection (2)
295of section 394.4574, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
296     394.4574  Department responsibilities for a mental health
297resident who resides in an assisted living facility that holds a
298limited mental health license.--
299     (2)  The department must ensure that:
300     (b)  A cooperative agreement, as required in s. 429.075 s.
301400.4075, is developed between the mental health care services
302provider that serves a mental health resident and the
303administrator of the assisted living facility with a limited
304mental health license in which the mental health resident is
305living. Any entity that provides Medicaid prepaid health plan
306services shall ensure the appropriate coordination of health
307care services with an assisted living facility in cases where a
308Medicaid recipient is both a member of the entity's prepaid
309health plan and a resident of the assisted living facility. If
310the entity is at risk for Medicaid targeted case management and
311behavioral health services, the entity shall inform the assisted
312living facility of the procedures to follow should an emergent
313condition arise.
314     (c)  The community living support plan, as defined in s.
315429.02 s. 400.402, has been prepared by a mental health resident
316and a mental health case manager of that resident in
317consultation with the administrator of the facility or the
318administrator's designee. The plan must be provided to the
319administrator of the assisted living facility with a limited
320mental health license in which the mental health resident lives.
321The support plan and the agreement may be in one document.
322     (e)  The mental health services provider assigns a case
323manager to each mental health resident who lives in an assisted
324living facility with a limited mental health license. The case
325manager is responsible for coordinating the development of and
326implementation of the community living support plan defined in
327s. 429.02 s. 400.402. The plan must be updated at least
328annually.
329     Section 19.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
330394.463, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
331     394.463  Involuntary examination.--
332     (2)  INVOLUNTARY EXAMINATION.--
333     (b)  A person shall not be removed from any program or
334residential placement licensed under chapter 400 or chapter 429
335and transported to a receiving facility for involuntary
336examination unless an ex parte order, a professional
337certificate, or a law enforcement officer's report is first
338prepared. If the condition of the person is such that
339preparation of a law enforcement officer's report is not
340practicable before removal, the report shall be completed as
341soon as possible after removal, but in any case before the
342person is transported to a receiving facility. A receiving
343facility admitting a person for involuntary examination who is
344not accompanied by the required ex parte order, professional
345certificate, or law enforcement officer's report shall notify
346the Agency for Health Care Administration of such admission by
347certified mail no later than the next working day. The
348provisions of this paragraph do not apply when transportation is
349provided by the patient's family or guardian.
350     Section 20.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section
351400.0063, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
352     400.0063  Establishment of Office of State Long-Term Care
353Ombudsman; designation of ombudsman and legal advocate.--
354     (3)
355     (b)  The duties of the legal advocate shall include, but
356not be limited to:
357     1.  Assisting the ombudsman in carrying out the duties of
358the office with respect to the abuse, neglect, or violation of
359rights of residents of long-term care facilities.
360     2.  Assisting the state and local ombudsman councils in
361carrying out their responsibilities under this part.
362     3.  Initiating and prosecuting legal and equitable actions
363to enforce the rights of long-term care facility residents as
364defined in this chapter or chapter 429.
365     4.  Serving as legal counsel to the state and local
366ombudsman councils, or individual members thereof, against whom
367any suit or other legal action is initiated in connection with
368the performance of the official duties of the councils or an
369individual member.
370     Section 21.  Subsection (3) of section 400.0069, Florida
371Statutes, is amended to read:
372     400.0069  Local long-term care ombudsman councils; duties;
373membership.--
374     (3)  In order to carry out the duties specified in
375subsection (2), the local ombudsman council is authorized,
376pursuant to ss. 400.19(1) and 429.34 400.434, to enter any long-
377term care facility without notice or first obtaining a warrant,
378subject to the provisions of s. 400.0073(5).
379     Section 22.  Paragraphs (c) and (f) of subsection (5) and
380subsection (6) of section 400.0073, Florida Statutes, are
381amended to read:
382     400.0073  State and local ombudsman council
383investigations.--
384     (5)  Any onsite administrative inspection conducted by an
385ombudsman council shall be subject to the following:
386     (c)  Inspections shall be conducted in a manner which will
387impose no unreasonable burden on nursing homes or long-term care
388facilities, consistent with the underlying purposes of this part
389and chapter 429. Unnecessary duplication of efforts among
390council members or the councils shall be reduced to the extent
391possible.
392     (f)  All inspections shall be limited to compliance with
393part parts II, III, and VII of this chapter, chapter 429, and 42
394U.S.C. ss. 1396(a) et seq., and any rules or regulations
395promulgated pursuant to such laws.
396     (6)  An inspection may not be accomplished by forcible
397entry. Refusal of a long-term care facility to allow entry of
398any ombudsman council member constitutes a violation of part II,
399part III, or part VII of this chapter or chapter 429.
400     Section 23.  Subsection (4) of section 400.0077, Florida
401Statutes, is amended to read:
402     400.0077  Confidentiality.--
403     (4)  Members of any state or local ombudsman council shall
404not be required to testify in any court with respect to matters
405held to be confidential under s. 429.14 s. 400.414 except as may
406be necessary to enforce the provisions of this act.
407     Section 24.  Subsection (1) of section 400.0239, Florida
408Statutes, is amended to read:
409     400.0239  Quality of Long-Term Care Facility Improvement
410Trust Fund.--
411     (1)  There is created within the Agency for Health Care
412Administration a Quality of Long-Term Care Facility Improvement
413Trust Fund to support activities and programs directly related
414to improvement of the care of nursing home and assisted living
415facility residents. The trust fund shall be funded through
416proceeds generated pursuant to ss. 400.0238 and 429.298
417400.4298, through funds specifically appropriated by the
418Legislature, through gifts, endowments, and other charitable
419contributions allowed under federal and state law, and through
420federal nursing home civil monetary penalties collected by the
421Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services and returned to the
422state. These funds must be utilized in accordance with federal
423requirements.
424     Section 25.  Subsections (1) and (4) of section 400.119,
425Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
426     400.119  Confidentiality of records and meetings of risk
427management and quality assurance committees.--
428     (1)  Records of meetings of the risk management and quality
429assurance committee of a long-term care facility licensed under
430this part or part I III of this chapter 429, as well as incident
431reports filed with the facility's risk manager and
432administrator, notifications of the occurrence of an adverse
433incident, and adverse incident reports from the facility are
434confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I
435of the State Constitution. However, if the Agency for Health
436Care Administration has a reasonable belief that conduct by a
437staff member or employee of a facility is criminal activity or
438grounds for disciplinary action by a regulatory board, the
439agency may disclose such records to the appropriate law
440enforcement agency or regulatory board.
441     (4)  The meetings of an internal risk management and
442quality assurance committee of a long-term care facility
443licensed under this part or part I III of this chapter 429 are
444exempt from s. 286.011 and s. 24(b), Art. I of the State
445Constitution and are not open to the public.
446     Section 26.  Subsections (4) and (7) of section 400.141,
447Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
448     400.141  Administration and management of nursing home
449facilities.--Every licensed facility shall comply with all
450applicable standards and rules of the agency and shall:
451     (4)  Provide for resident use of a community pharmacy as
452specified in s. 400.022(1)(q). Any other law to the contrary
453notwithstanding, a registered pharmacist licensed in Florida,
454that is under contract with a facility licensed under this
455chapter or chapter 429, shall repackage a nursing facility
456resident's bulk prescription medication which has been packaged
457by another pharmacist licensed in any state in the United States
458into a unit dose system compatible with the system used by the
459nursing facility, if the pharmacist is requested to offer such
460service. In order to be eligible for the repackaging, a resident
461or the resident's spouse must receive prescription medication
462benefits provided through a former employer as part of his or
463her retirement benefits, a qualified pension plan as specified
464in s. 4972 of the Internal Revenue Code, a federal retirement
465program as specified under 5 C.F.R. s. 831, or a long-term care
466policy as defined in s. 627.9404(1). A pharmacist who correctly
467repackages and relabels the medication and the nursing facility
468which correctly administers such repackaged medication under the
469provisions of this subsection shall not be held liable in any
470civil or administrative action arising from the repackaging. In
471order to be eligible for the repackaging, a nursing facility
472resident for whom the medication is to be repackaged shall sign
473an informed consent form provided by the facility which includes
474an explanation of the repackaging process and which notifies the
475resident of the immunities from liability provided herein. A
476pharmacist who repackages and relabels prescription medications,
477as authorized under this subsection, may charge a reasonable fee
478for costs resulting from the implementation of this provision.
479     (7)  If the facility has a standard license or is a Gold
480Seal facility, exceeds the minimum required hours of licensed
481nursing and certified nursing assistant direct care per resident
482per day, and is part of a continuing care facility licensed
483under chapter 651 or a retirement community that offers other
484services pursuant to part III of this chapter or part I or part
485III of chapter 429, part IV, or part V on a single campus, be
486allowed to share programming and staff. At the time of
487inspection and in the semiannual report required pursuant to
488subsection (15), a continuing care facility or retirement
489community that uses this option must demonstrate through
490staffing records that minimum staffing requirements for the
491facility were met. Licensed nurses and certified nursing
492assistants who work in the nursing home facility may be used to
493provide services elsewhere on campus if the facility exceeds the
494minimum number of direct care hours required per resident per
495day and the total number of residents receiving direct care
496services from a licensed nurse or a certified nursing assistant
497does not cause the facility to violate the staffing ratios
498required under s. 400.23(3)(a). Compliance with the minimum
499staffing ratios shall be based on total number of residents
500receiving direct care services, regardless of where they reside
501on campus. If the facility receives a conditional license, it
502may not share staff until the conditional license status ends.
503This subsection does not restrict the agency's authority under
504federal or state law to require additional staff if a facility
505is cited for deficiencies in care which are caused by an
506insufficient number of certified nursing assistants or licensed
507nurses. The agency may adopt rules for the documentation
508necessary to determine compliance with this provision.
509
510Facilities that have been awarded a Gold Seal under the program
511established in s. 400.235 may develop a plan to provide
512certified nursing assistant training as prescribed by federal
513regulations and state rules and may apply to the agency for
514approval of their program.
515     Section 27.  Subsection (1) of section 400.142, Florida
516Statutes, is amended to read:
517     400.142  Emergency medication kits; orders not to
518resuscitate.--
519     (1)  Other provisions of this chapter or of chapter 429,
520chapter 465, chapter 499, or chapter 893 to the contrary
521notwithstanding, each nursing home operating pursuant to a
522license issued by the agency may maintain an emergency
523medication kit for the purpose of storing medicinal drugs to be
524administered under emergency conditions to residents residing in
525such facility.
526     Section 28.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
527400.191, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
528     400.191  Availability, distribution, and posting of reports
529and records.--
530     (2)  The agency shall provide additional information in
531consumer-friendly printed and electronic formats to assist
532consumers and their families in comparing and evaluating nursing
533home facilities.
534     (a)  The agency shall provide an Internet site which shall
535include at least the following information either directly or
536indirectly through a link to another established site or sites
537of the agency's choosing:
538     1.  A list by name and address of all nursing home
539facilities in this state.
540     2.  Whether such nursing home facilities are proprietary or
541nonproprietary.
542     3.  The current owner of the facility's license and the
543year that that entity became the owner of the license.
544     4.  The name of the owner or owners of each facility and
545whether the facility is affiliated with a company or other
546organization owning or managing more than one nursing facility
547in this state.
548     5.  The total number of beds in each facility.
549     6.  The number of private and semiprivate rooms in each
550facility.
551     7.  The religious affiliation, if any, of each facility.
552     8.  The languages spoken by the administrator and staff of
553each facility.
554     9.  Whether or not each facility accepts Medicare or
555Medicaid recipients or insurance, health maintenance
556organization, Veterans Administration, CHAMPUS program, or
557workers' compensation coverage.
558     10.  Recreational and other programs available at each
559facility.
560     11.  Special care units or programs offered at each
561facility.
562     12.  Whether the facility is a part of a retirement
563community that offers other services pursuant to part III of
564this chapter or part I or part III of chapter 429, part IV, or
565part V.
566     13.  Survey and deficiency information contained on the
567Online Survey Certification and Reporting (OSCAR) system of the
568federal Health Care Financing Administration, including annual
569survey, revisit, and complaint survey information, for each
570facility for the past 45 months. For noncertified nursing homes,
571state survey and deficiency information, including annual
572survey, revisit, and complaint survey information for the past
57345 months shall be provided.
574     14.  A summary of the Online Survey Certification and
575Reporting (OSCAR) data for each facility over the past 45
576months. Such summary may include a score, rating, or comparison
577ranking with respect to other facilities based on the number of
578citations received by the facility of annual, revisit, and
579complaint surveys; the severity and scope of the citations; and
580the number of annual recertification surveys the facility has
581had during the past 45 months. The score, rating, or comparison
582ranking may be presented in either numeric or symbolic form for
583the intended consumer audience.
584     Section 29.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
585400.215, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
586     400.215  Personnel screening requirement.--
587     (2)  Employers and employees shall comply with the
588requirements of s. 435.05.
589     (b)  Employees qualified under the provisions of paragraph
590(a) who have not maintained continuous residency within the
591state for the 5 years immediately preceding the date of request
592for background screening must complete level 2 screening, as
593provided in chapter 435. Such employees may work in a
594conditional status up to 180 days pending the receipt of written
595findings evidencing the completion of level 2 screening. Level 2
596screening shall not be required of employees or prospective
597employees who attest in writing under penalty of perjury that
598they meet the residency requirement. Completion of level 2
599screening shall require the employee or prospective employee to
600furnish to the nursing facility a full set of fingerprints to
601enable a criminal background investigation to be conducted. The
602nursing facility shall submit the completed fingerprint card to
603the agency. The agency shall establish a record of the request
604in the database provided for in paragraph (c) and forward the
605request to the Department of Law Enforcement, which is
606authorized to submit the fingerprints to the Federal Bureau of
607Investigation for a national criminal history records check. The
608results of the national criminal history records check shall be
609returned to the agency, which shall maintain the results in the
610database provided for in paragraph (c). The agency shall notify
611the administrator of the requesting nursing facility or the
612administrator of any other facility licensed under chapter 393,
613chapter 394, chapter 395, chapter 397, chapter 429, or this
614chapter, as requested by such facility, as to whether or not the
615employee has qualified under level 1 or level 2 screening. An
616employee or prospective employee who has qualified under level 2
617screening and has maintained such continuous residency within
618the state shall not be required to complete a subsequent level 2
619screening as a condition of employment at another facility.
620     Section 30.  Section 400.402, Florida Statutes, is
621renumbered as section 429.02, Florida Statutes, and amended to
622read:
623     429.02 400.402  Definitions.--When used in this part, the
624term:
625     (1)  "Activities of daily living" means functions and tasks
626for self-care, including ambulation, bathing, dressing, eating,
627grooming, and toileting, and other similar tasks.
628     (2)  "Administrator" means an individual at least 21 years
629of age who is responsible for the operation and maintenance of
630an assisted living facility.
631     (3)  "Agency" means the Agency for Health Care
632Administration.
633     (4)  "Aging in place" or "age in place" means the process
634of providing increased or adjusted services to a person to
635compensate for the physical or mental decline that may occur
636with the aging process, in order to maximize the person's
637dignity and independence and permit them to remain in a
638familiar, noninstitutional, residential environment for as long
639as possible. Such services may be provided by facility staff,
640volunteers, family, or friends, or through contractual
641arrangements with a third party.
642     (5)  "Applicant" means an individual owner, corporation,
643partnership, firm, association, or governmental entity that
644applies for a license.
645     (6)  "Assisted living facility" means any building or
646buildings, section or distinct part of a building, private home,
647boarding home, home for the aged, or other residential facility,
648whether operated for profit or not, which undertakes through its
649ownership or management to provide housing, meals, and one or
650more personal services for a period exceeding 24 hours to one or
651more adults who are not relatives of the owner or administrator.
652     (7)  "Chemical restraint" means a pharmacologic drug that
653physically limits, restricts, or deprives an individual of
654movement or mobility, and is used for discipline or convenience
655and not required for the treatment of medical symptoms.
656     (8)  "Community living support plan" means a written
657document prepared by a mental health resident and the resident's
658mental health case manager in consultation with the
659administrator of an assisted living facility with a limited
660mental health license or the administrator's designee. A copy
661must be provided to the administrator. The plan must include
662information about the supports, services, and special needs of
663the resident which enable the resident to live in the assisted
664living facility and a method by which facility staff can
665recognize and respond to the signs and symptoms particular to
666that resident which indicate the need for professional services.
667     (9)  "Cooperative agreement" means a written statement of
668understanding between a mental health care provider and the
669administrator of the assisted living facility with a limited
670mental health license in which a mental health resident is
671living. The agreement must specify directions for accessing
672emergency and after-hours care for the mental health resident. A
673single cooperative agreement may service all mental health
674residents who are clients of the same mental health care
675provider.
676     (10)  "Department" means the Department of Elderly Affairs.
677     (11)  "Emergency" means a situation, physical condition, or
678method of operation which presents imminent danger of death or
679serious physical or mental harm to facility residents.
680     (12)  "Extended congregate care" means acts beyond those
681authorized in subsection (17) that may be performed pursuant to
682part I of chapter 464 by persons licensed thereunder while
683carrying out their professional duties, and other supportive
684services which may be specified by rule. The purpose of such
685services is to enable residents to age in place in a residential
686environment despite mental or physical limitations that might
687otherwise disqualify them from residency in a facility licensed
688under this part.
689     (13)  "Guardian" means a person to whom the law has
690entrusted the custody and control of the person or property, or
691both, of a person who has been legally adjudged incapacitated.
692     (14)  "Limited nursing services" means acts that may be
693performed pursuant to part I of chapter 464 by persons licensed
694thereunder while carrying out their professional duties but
695limited to those acts which the department specifies by rule.
696Acts which may be specified by rule as allowable limited nursing
697services shall be for persons who meet the admission criteria
698established by the department for assisted living facilities and
699shall not be complex enough to require 24-hour nursing
700supervision and may include such services as the application and
701care of routine dressings, and care of casts, braces, and
702splints.
703     (15)  "Managed risk" means the process by which the
704facility staff discuss the service plan and the needs of the
705resident with the resident and, if applicable, the resident's
706representative or designee or the resident's surrogate,
707guardian, or attorney in fact, in such a way that the
708consequences of a decision, including any inherent risk, are
709explained to all parties and reviewed periodically in
710conjunction with the service plan, taking into account changes
711in the resident's status and the ability of the facility to
712respond accordingly.
713     (16)  "Mental health resident" means an individual who
714receives social security disability income due to a mental
715disorder as determined by the Social Security Administration or
716receives supplemental security income due to a mental disorder
717as determined by the Social Security Administration and receives
718optional state supplementation.
719     (17)  "Personal services" means direct physical assistance
720with or supervision of the activities of daily living and the
721self-administration of medication and other similar services
722which the department may define by rule. "Personal services"
723shall not be construed to mean the provision of medical,
724nursing, dental, or mental health services.
725     (18)  "Physical restraint" means a device which physically
726limits, restricts, or deprives an individual of movement or
727mobility, including, but not limited to, a half-bed rail, a
728full-bed rail, a geriatric chair, and a posey restraint. The
729term "physical restraint" shall also include any device which
730was not specifically manufactured as a restraint but which has
731been altered, arranged, or otherwise used for this purpose. The
732term shall not include bandage material used for the purpose of
733binding a wound or injury.
734     (19)  "Relative" means an individual who is the father,
735mother, stepfather, stepmother, son, daughter, brother, sister,
736grandmother, grandfather, great-grandmother, great-grandfather,
737grandson, granddaughter, uncle, aunt, first cousin, nephew,
738niece, husband, wife, father-in-law, mother-in-law, son-in-law,
739daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law, stepson,
740stepdaughter, stepbrother, stepsister, half brother, or half
741sister of an owner or administrator.
742     (20)  "Resident" means a person 18 years of age or older,
743residing in and receiving care from a facility.
744     (21)  "Resident's representative or designee" means a
745person other than the owner, or an agent or employee of the
746facility, designated in writing by the resident, if legally
747competent, to receive notice of changes in the contract executed
748pursuant to s. 429.24 s. 400.424; to receive notice of and to
749participate in meetings between the resident and the facility
750owner, administrator, or staff concerning the rights of the
751resident; to assist the resident in contacting the ombudsman
752council if the resident has a complaint against the facility; or
753to bring legal action on behalf of the resident pursuant to s.
754429.29 s. 400.429.
755     (22)  "Service plan" means a written plan, developed and
756agreed upon by the resident and, if applicable, the resident's
757representative or designee or the resident's surrogate,
758guardian, or attorney in fact, if any, and the administrator or
759designee representing the facility, which addresses the unique
760physical and psychosocial needs, abilities, and personal
761preferences of each resident receiving extended congregate care
762services. The plan shall include a brief written description, in
763easily understood language, of what services shall be provided,
764who shall provide the services, when the services shall be
765rendered, and the purposes and benefits of the services.
766     (23)  "Shared responsibility" means exploring the options
767available to a resident within a facility and the risks involved
768with each option when making decisions pertaining to the
769resident's abilities, preferences, and service needs, thereby
770enabling the resident and, if applicable, the resident's
771representative or designee, or the resident's surrogate,
772guardian, or attorney in fact, and the facility to develop a
773service plan which best meets the resident's needs and seeks to
774improve the resident's quality of life.
775     (24)  "Supervision" means reminding residents to engage in
776activities of daily living and the self-administration of
777medication, and, when necessary, observing or providing verbal
778cuing to residents while they perform these activities.
779     (25)  "Supplemental security income," Title XVI of the
780Social Security Act, means a program through which the Federal
781Government guarantees a minimum monthly income to every person
782who is age 65 or older, or disabled, or blind and meets the
783income and asset requirements.
784     (26)  "Supportive services" means services designed to
785encourage and assist aged persons or adults with disabilities to
786remain in the least restrictive living environment and to
787maintain their independence as long as possible.
788     (27)  "Twenty-four-hour nursing supervision" means services
789that are ordered by a physician for a resident whose condition
790requires the supervision of a physician and continued monitoring
791of vital signs and physical status. Such services shall be:
792medically complex enough to require constant supervision,
793assessment, planning, or intervention by a nurse; required to be
794performed by or under the direct supervision of licensed nursing
795personnel or other professional personnel for safe and effective
796performance; required on a daily basis; and consistent with the
797nature and severity of the resident's condition or the disease
798state or stage.
799     Section 31.  Section 400.404, Florida Statutes, is
800renumbered as section 429.04, Florida Statutes, and amended to
801read:
802     429.04 400.404  Facilities to be licensed; exemptions.--
803     (1)  For the administration of this part, facilities to be
804licensed by the agency shall include all assisted living
805facilities as defined in this part.
806     (2)  The following are exempt from licensure under this
807part:
808     (a)  Any facility, institution, or other place operated by
809the Federal Government or any agency of the Federal Government.
810     (b)  Any facility or part of a facility licensed under
811chapter 393 or chapter 394.
812     (c)  Any facility licensed as an adult family-care home
813under part II VII.
814     (d)  Any person who provides housing, meals, and one or
815more personal services on a 24-hour basis in the person's own
816home to not more than two adults who do not receive optional
817state supplementation. The person who provides the housing,
818meals, and personal services must own or rent the home and
819reside therein.
820     (e)  Any home or facility approved by the United States
821Department of Veterans Affairs as a residential care home
822wherein care is provided exclusively to three or fewer veterans.
823     (f)  Any facility that has been incorporated in this state
824for 50 years or more on or before July 1, 1983, and the board of
825directors of which is nominated or elected by the residents,
826until the facility is sold or its ownership is transferred; or
827any facility, with improvements or additions thereto, which has
828existed and operated continuously in this state for 60 years or
829more on or before July 1, 1989, is directly or indirectly owned
830and operated by a nationally recognized fraternal organization,
831is not open to the public, and accepts only its own members and
832their spouses as residents.
833     (g)  Any facility certified under chapter 651, or a
834retirement community, may provide services authorized under this
835part or part III IV of this chapter 400 to its residents who
836live in single-family homes, duplexes, quadruplexes, or
837apartments located on the campus without obtaining a license to
838operate an assisted living facility if residential units within
839such buildings are used by residents who do not require staff
840supervision for that portion of the day when personal services
841are not being delivered and the owner obtains a home health
842license to provide such services. However, any building or
843distinct part of a building on the campus that is designated for
844persons who receive personal services and require supervision
845beyond that which is available while such services are being
846rendered must be licensed in accordance with this part. If a
847facility provides personal services to residents who do not
848otherwise require supervision and the owner is not licensed as a
849home health agency, the buildings or distinct parts of buildings
850where such services are rendered must be licensed under this
851part. A resident of a facility that obtains a home health
852license may contract with a home health agency of his or her
853choice, provided that the home health agency provides liability
854insurance and workers' compensation coverage for its employees.
855Facilities covered by this exemption may establish policies that
856give residents the option of contracting for services and care
857beyond that which is provided by the facility to enable them to
858age in place. For purposes of this section, a retirement
859community consists of a facility licensed under this part or
860under part II of chapter 400, and apartments designed for
861independent living located on the same campus.
862     (h)  Any residential unit for independent living which is
863located within a facility certified under chapter 651, or any
864residential unit which is colocated with a nursing home licensed
865under part II of chapter 400 or colocated with a facility
866licensed under this part in which services are provided through
867an outpatient clinic or a nursing home on an outpatient basis.
868     Section 32.  Section 400.407, Florida Statutes, is
869renumbered as section 429.07, Florida Statutes, and amended to
870read:
871     429.07 400.407  License required; fee, display.--
872     (1)  A license issued by the agency is required for an
873assisted living facility operating in this state.
874     (2)  Separate licenses shall be required for facilities
875maintained in separate premises, even though operated under the
876same management. A separate license shall not be required for
877separate buildings on the same grounds.
878     (3)  Any license granted by the agency must state the
879maximum resident capacity of the facility, the type of care for
880which the license is granted, the date the license is issued,
881the expiration date of the license, and any other information
882deemed necessary by the agency. Licenses shall be issued for one
883or more of the following categories of care: standard, extended
884congregate care, limited nursing services, or limited mental
885health.
886     (a)  A standard license shall be issued to facilities
887providing one or more of the personal services identified in s.
888429.02 s. 400.402. Such facilities may also employ or contract
889with a person licensed under part I of chapter 464 to administer
890medications and perform other tasks as specified in s. 429.255
891s. 400.4255.
892     (b)  An extended congregate care license shall be issued to
893facilities providing, directly or through contract, services
894beyond those authorized in paragraph (a), including acts
895performed pursuant to part I of chapter 464 by persons licensed
896thereunder, and supportive services defined by rule to persons
897who otherwise would be disqualified from continued residence in
898a facility licensed under this part.
899     1.  In order for extended congregate care services to be
900provided in a facility licensed under this part, the agency must
901first determine that all requirements established in law and
902rule are met and must specifically designate, on the facility's
903license, that such services may be provided and whether the
904designation applies to all or part of a facility. Such
905designation may be made at the time of initial licensure or
906relicensure, or upon request in writing by a licensee under this
907part. Notification of approval or denial of such request shall
908be made within 90 days after receipt of such request and all
909necessary documentation. Existing facilities qualifying to
910provide extended congregate care services must have maintained a
911standard license and may not have been subject to administrative
912sanctions during the previous 2 years, or since initial
913licensure if the facility has been licensed for less than 2
914years, for any of the following reasons:
915     a.  A class I or class II violation;
916     b.  Three or more repeat or recurring class III violations
917of identical or similar resident care standards as specified in
918rule from which a pattern of noncompliance is found by the
919agency;
920     c.  Three or more class III violations that were not
921corrected in accordance with the corrective action plan approved
922by the agency;
923     d.  Violation of resident care standards resulting in a
924requirement to employ the services of a consultant pharmacist or
925consultant dietitian;
926     e.  Denial, suspension, or revocation of a license for
927another facility under this part in which the applicant for an
928extended congregate care license has at least 25 percent
929ownership interest; or
930     f.  Imposition of a moratorium on admissions or initiation
931of injunctive proceedings.
932     2.  Facilities that are licensed to provide extended
933congregate care services shall maintain a written progress
934report on each person who receives such services, which report
935describes the type, amount, duration, scope, and outcome of
936services that are rendered and the general status of the
937resident's health. A registered nurse, or appropriate designee,
938representing the agency shall visit such facilities at least
939quarterly to monitor residents who are receiving extended
940congregate care services and to determine if the facility is in
941compliance with this part and with rules that relate to extended
942congregate care. One of these visits may be in conjunction with
943the regular survey. The monitoring visits may be provided
944through contractual arrangements with appropriate community
945agencies. A registered nurse shall serve as part of the team
946that inspects such facility. The agency may waive one of the
947required yearly monitoring visits for a facility that has been
948licensed for at least 24 months to provide extended congregate
949care services, if, during the inspection, the registered nurse
950determines that extended congregate care services are being
951provided appropriately, and if the facility has no class I or
952class II violations and no uncorrected class III violations.
953Before such decision is made, the agency shall consult with the
954long-term care ombudsman council for the area in which the
955facility is located to determine if any complaints have been
956made and substantiated about the quality of services or care.
957The agency may not waive one of the required yearly monitoring
958visits if complaints have been made and substantiated.
959     3.  Facilities that are licensed to provide extended
960congregate care services shall:
961     a.  Demonstrate the capability to meet unanticipated
962resident service needs.
963     b.  Offer a physical environment that promotes a homelike
964setting, provides for resident privacy, promotes resident
965independence, and allows sufficient congregate space as defined
966by rule.
967     c.  Have sufficient staff available, taking into account
968the physical plant and firesafety features of the building, to
969assist with the evacuation of residents in an emergency, as
970necessary.
971     d.  Adopt and follow policies and procedures that maximize
972resident independence, dignity, choice, and decisionmaking to
973permit residents to age in place to the extent possible, so that
974moves due to changes in functional status are minimized or
975avoided.
976     e.  Allow residents or, if applicable, a resident's
977representative, designee, surrogate, guardian, or attorney in
978fact to make a variety of personal choices, participate in
979developing service plans, and share responsibility in
980decisionmaking.
981     f.  Implement the concept of managed risk.
982     g.  Provide, either directly or through contract, the
983services of a person licensed pursuant to part I of chapter 464.
984     h.  In addition to the training mandated in s. 429.52 s.
985400.452, provide specialized training as defined by rule for
986facility staff.
987     4.  Facilities licensed to provide extended congregate care
988services are exempt from the criteria for continued residency as
989set forth in rules adopted under s. 429.41 s. 400.441.
990Facilities so licensed shall adopt their own requirements within
991guidelines for continued residency set forth by the department
992in rule. However, such facilities may not serve residents who
993require 24-hour nursing supervision. Facilities licensed to
994provide extended congregate care services shall provide each
995resident with a written copy of facility policies governing
996admission and retention.
997     5.  The primary purpose of extended congregate care
998services is to allow residents, as they become more impaired,
999the option of remaining in a familiar setting from which they
1000would otherwise be disqualified for continued residency. A
1001facility licensed to provide extended congregate care services
1002may also admit an individual who exceeds the admission criteria
1003for a facility with a standard license, if the individual is
1004determined appropriate for admission to the extended congregate
1005care facility.
1006     6.  Before admission of an individual to a facility
1007licensed to provide extended congregate care services, the
1008individual must undergo a medical examination as provided in s.
1009429.26(4) s. 400.426(4) and the facility must develop a
1010preliminary service plan for the individual.
1011     7.  When a facility can no longer provide or arrange for
1012services in accordance with the resident's service plan and
1013needs and the facility's policy, the facility shall make
1014arrangements for relocating the person in accordance with s.
1015429.28(1)(k) s. 400.428(1)(k).
1016     8.  Failure to provide extended congregate care services
1017may result in denial of extended congregate care license
1018renewal.
1019     9.  No later than January 1 of each year, the department,
1020in consultation with the agency, shall prepare and submit to the
1021Governor, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House
1022of Representatives, and the chairs of appropriate legislative
1023committees, a report on the status of, and recommendations
1024related to, extended congregate care services. The status report
1025must include, but need not be limited to, the following
1026information:
1027     a.  A description of the facilities licensed to provide
1028such services, including total number of beds licensed under
1029this part.
1030     b.  The number and characteristics of residents receiving
1031such services.
1032     c.  The types of services rendered that could not be
1033provided through a standard license.
1034     d.  An analysis of deficiencies cited during licensure
1035inspections.
1036     e.  The number of residents who required extended
1037congregate care services at admission and the source of
1038admission.
1039     f.  Recommendations for statutory or regulatory changes.
1040     g.  The availability of extended congregate care to state
1041clients residing in facilities licensed under this part and in
1042need of additional services, and recommendations for
1043appropriations to subsidize extended congregate care services
1044for such persons.
1045     h.  Such other information as the department considers
1046appropriate.
1047     (c)  A limited nursing services license shall be issued to
1048a facility that provides services beyond those authorized in
1049paragraph (a) and as specified in this paragraph.
1050     1.  In order for limited nursing services to be provided in
1051a facility licensed under this part, the agency must first
1052determine that all requirements established in law and rule are
1053met and must specifically designate, on the facility's license,
1054that such services may be provided. Such designation may be made
1055at the time of initial licensure or relicensure, or upon request
1056in writing by a licensee under this part. Notification of
1057approval or denial of such request shall be made within 90 days
1058after receipt of such request and all necessary documentation.
1059Existing facilities qualifying to provide limited nursing
1060services shall have maintained a standard license and may not
1061have been subject to administrative sanctions that affect the
1062health, safety, and welfare of residents for the previous 2
1063years or since initial licensure if the facility has been
1064licensed for less than 2 years.
1065     2.  Facilities that are licensed to provide limited nursing
1066services shall maintain a written progress report on each person
1067who receives such nursing services, which report describes the
1068type, amount, duration, scope, and outcome of services that are
1069rendered and the general status of the resident's health. A
1070registered nurse representing the agency shall visit such
1071facilities at least twice a year to monitor residents who are
1072receiving limited nursing services and to determine if the
1073facility is in compliance with applicable provisions of this
1074part and with related rules. The monitoring visits may be
1075provided through contractual arrangements with appropriate
1076community agencies. A registered nurse shall also serve as part
1077of the team that inspects such facility.
1078     3.  A person who receives limited nursing services under
1079this part must meet the admission criteria established by the
1080agency for assisted living facilities. When a resident no longer
1081meets the admission criteria for a facility licensed under this
1082part, arrangements for relocating the person shall be made in
1083accordance with s. 429.28(1)(k) s. 400.428(1)(k), unless the
1084facility is licensed to provide extended congregate care
1085services.
1086     (4)(a)  The biennial license fee required of a facility is
1087$300 per license, with an additional fee of $50 per resident
1088based on the total licensed resident capacity of the facility,
1089except that no additional fee will be assessed for beds
1090designated for recipients of optional state supplementation
1091payments provided for in s. 409.212. The total fee may not
1092exceed $10,000, no part of which shall be returned to the
1093facility. The agency shall adjust the per bed license fee and
1094the total licensure fee annually by not more than the change in
1095the consumer price index based on the 12 months immediately
1096preceding the increase.
1097     (b)  In addition to the total fee assessed under paragraph
1098(a), the agency shall require facilities that are licensed to
1099provide extended congregate care services under this part to pay
1100an additional fee per licensed facility. The amount of the
1101biennial fee shall be $400 per license, with an additional fee
1102of $10 per resident based on the total licensed resident
1103capacity of the facility. No part of this fee shall be returned
1104to the facility. The agency may adjust the per bed license fee
1105and the annual license fee once each year by not more than the
1106average rate of inflation for the 12 months immediately
1107preceding the increase.
1108     (c)  In addition to the total fee assessed under paragraph
1109(a), the agency shall require facilities that are licensed to
1110provide limited nursing services under this part to pay an
1111additional fee per licensed facility. The amount of the biennial
1112fee shall be $250 per license, with an additional fee of $10 per
1113resident based on the total licensed resident capacity of the
1114facility. No part of this fee shall be returned to the facility.
1115The agency may adjust the per bed license fee and the biennial
1116license fee once each year by not more than the average rate of
1117inflation for the 12 months immediately preceding the increase.
1118     (5)  Counties or municipalities applying for licenses under
1119this part are exempt from the payment of license fees.
1120     (6)  The license shall be displayed in a conspicuous place
1121inside the facility.
1122     (7)  A license shall be valid only in the possession of the
1123individual, firm, partnership, association, or corporation to
1124which it is issued and shall not be subject to sale, assignment,
1125or other transfer, voluntary or involuntary; nor shall a license
1126be valid for any premises other than that for which originally
1127issued.
1128     (8)  A fee may be charged to a facility requesting a
1129duplicate license. The fee shall not exceed the actual cost of
1130duplication and postage.
1131     Section 33.  Section 400.4071, Florida Statutes, is
1132renumbered as section 429.071, Florida Statutes, and amended to
1133read:
1134     429.071 400.4071  Intergenerational respite care assisted
1135living facility pilot program.--
1136     (1)  It is the intent of the Legislature to establish a
1137pilot program to:
1138     (a)  Facilitate the receipt of in-home, family-based care
1139by minors and adults with disabilities and elderly persons with
1140special needs through respite care for up to 14 days.
1141     (b)  Prevent caregiver "burnout," in which the caregiver's
1142health declines and he or she is unable to continue to provide
1143care so that the only option for the person with disabilities or
1144special needs is to receive institutional care.
1145     (c)  Foster the development of intergenerational respite
1146care assisted living facilities to temporarily care for minors
1147and adults with disabilities and elderly persons with special
1148needs in the same facility and to give caregivers the time they
1149need for rejuvenation and healing.
1150     (2)  The Agency for Health Care Administration shall
1151establish a 5-year pilot program, which shall license an
1152intergenerational respite care assisted living facility that
1153will provide temporary personal, respite, and custodial care to
1154minors and adults with disabilities and elderly persons with
1155special needs who do not require 24-hour nursing services. The
1156intergenerational respite care assisted living facility must:
1157     (a)  Meet all applicable requirements and standards
1158contained in this part III of this chapter, except that, for
1159purposes of this section, the term "resident" means a person of
1160any age temporarily residing in and receiving care from the
1161facility.
1162     (b)  Provide respite care services for minors and adults
1163with disabilities and elderly persons with special needs for a
1164period of at least 24 hours but not for more than 14 consecutive
1165days.
1166     (c)  Provide a facility or facilities in which minors and
1167adults reside in distinct and separate living units.
1168     (d)  Provide a facility that has a maximum of 48 beds, is
1169located in Miami-Dade County, and is operated by a not-for-
1170profit entity.
1171     (3)  The agency may establish policies necessary to achieve
1172the objectives specific to the pilot program and may adopt rules
1173necessary to implement the program.
1174     (4)  After 4 years, the agency shall present its report on
1175the effectiveness of the pilot program to the President of the
1176Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives and its
1177recommendation as to whether the Legislature should make the
1178program permanent.
1179     Section 34.  Section 400.408, Florida Statutes, is
1180renumbered as section 429.08, Florida Statutes, and amended to
1181read:
1182     429.08 400.408  Unlicensed facilities; referral of person
1183for residency to unlicensed facility; penalties; verification of
1184licensure status.--
1185     (1)(a)  It is unlawful to own, operate, or maintain an
1186assisted living facility without obtaining a license under this
1187part.
1188     (b)  Except as provided under paragraph (d), any person who
1189owns, operates, or maintains an unlicensed assisted living
1190facility commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as
1191provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. Each day of
1192continued operation is a separate offense.
1193     (c)  Any person found guilty of violating paragraph (a) a
1194second or subsequent time commits a felony of the second degree,
1195punishable as provided under s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s.
1196775.084. Each day of continued operation is a separate offense.
1197     (d)  Any person who owns, operates, or maintains an
1198unlicensed assisted living facility due to a change in this part
1199or a modification in department rule within 6 months after the
1200effective date of such change and who, within 10 working days
1201after receiving notification from the agency, fails to cease
1202operation or apply for a license under this part commits a
1203felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s.
1204775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. Each day of continued
1205operation is a separate offense.
1206     (e)  Any facility that fails to cease operation after
1207agency notification may be fined for each day of noncompliance
1208pursuant to s. 429.19 s. 400.419.
1209     (f)  When a licensee has an interest in more than one
1210assisted living facility, and fails to license any one of these
1211facilities, the agency may revoke the license, impose a
1212moratorium, or impose a fine pursuant to s. 429.19 s. 400.419,
1213on any or all of the licensed facilities until such time as the
1214unlicensed facility is licensed or ceases operation.
1215     (g)  If the agency determines that an owner is operating or
1216maintaining an assisted living facility without obtaining a
1217license and determines that a condition exists in the facility
1218that poses a threat to the health, safety, or welfare of a
1219resident of the facility, the owner is subject to the same
1220actions and fines imposed against a licensed facility as
1221specified in ss. 429.14 and 429.19 ss. 400.414 and 400.419.
1222     (h)  Any person aware of the operation of an unlicensed
1223assisted living facility must report that facility to the
1224agency. The agency shall provide to the department's elder
1225information and referral providers a list, by county, of
1226licensed assisted living facilities, to assist persons who are
1227considering an assisted living facility placement in locating a
1228licensed facility.
1229     (i)  Each field office of the Agency for Health Care
1230Administration shall establish a local coordinating workgroup
1231which includes representatives of local law enforcement
1232agencies, state attorneys, the Medicaid Fraud Control Unit of
1233the Department of Legal Affairs, local fire authorities, the
1234Department of Children and Family Services, the district long-
1235term care ombudsman council, and the district human rights
1236advocacy committee to assist in identifying the operation of
1237unlicensed facilities and to develop and implement a plan to
1238ensure effective enforcement of state laws relating to such
1239facilities. The workgroup shall report its findings, actions,
1240and recommendations semiannually to the Director of Health
1241Facility Regulation of the agency.
1242     (2)  It is unlawful to knowingly refer a person for
1243residency to an unlicensed assisted living facility; to an
1244assisted living facility the license of which is under denial or
1245has been suspended or revoked; or to an assisted living facility
1246that has a moratorium on admissions. Any person who violates
1247this subsection commits a noncriminal violation, punishable by a
1248fine not exceeding $500 as provided in s. 775.083.
1249     (a)  Any health care practitioner, as defined in s.
1250456.001, who is aware of the operation of an unlicensed facility
1251shall report that facility to the agency. Failure to report a
1252facility that the practitioner knows or has reasonable cause to
1253suspect is unlicensed shall be reported to the practitioner's
1254licensing board.
1255     (b)  Any hospital or community mental health center
1256licensed under chapter 395 or chapter 394 which knowingly
1257discharges a patient or client to an unlicensed facility is
1258subject to sanction by the agency.
1259     (c)  Any employee of the agency or department, or the
1260Department of Children and Family Services, who knowingly refers
1261a person for residency to an unlicensed facility; to a facility
1262the license of which is under denial or has been suspended or
1263revoked; or to a facility that has a moratorium on admissions is
1264subject to disciplinary action by the agency or department, or
1265the Department of Children and Family Services.
1266     (d)  The employer of any person who is under contract with
1267the agency or department, or the Department of Children and
1268Family Services, and who knowingly refers a person for residency
1269to an unlicensed facility; to a facility the license of which is
1270under denial or has been suspended or revoked; or to a facility
1271that has a moratorium on admissions shall be fined and required
1272to prepare a corrective action plan designed to prevent such
1273referrals.
1274     (e)  The agency shall provide the department and the
1275Department of Children and Family Services with a list of
1276licensed facilities within each county and shall update the list
1277at least quarterly.
1278     (f)  At least annually, the agency shall notify, in
1279appropriate trade publications, physicians licensed under
1280chapter 458 or chapter 459, hospitals licensed under chapter
1281395, nursing home facilities licensed under part II of this
1282chapter 400, and employees of the agency or the department, or
1283the Department of Children and Family Services, who are
1284responsible for referring persons for residency, that it is
1285unlawful to knowingly refer a person for residency to an
1286unlicensed assisted living facility and shall notify them of the
1287penalty for violating such prohibition. The department and the
1288Department of Children and Family Services shall, in turn,
1289notify service providers under contract to the respective
1290departments who have responsibility for resident referrals to
1291facilities. Further, the notice must direct each noticed
1292facility and individual to contact the appropriate agency office
1293in order to verify the licensure status of any facility prior to
1294referring any person for residency. Each notice must include the
1295name, telephone number, and mailing address of the appropriate
1296office to contact.
1297     Section 35.  Section 400.411, Florida Statutes, is
1298renumbered as section 429.11, Florida Statutes, and amended to
1299read:
1300     429.11 400.411  Initial application for license;
1301provisional license.--
1302     (1)  Application for a license shall be made to the agency
1303on forms furnished by it and shall be accompanied by the
1304appropriate license fee.
1305     (2)  The applicant may be an individual owner, a
1306corporation, a partnership, a firm, an association, or a
1307governmental entity.
1308     (3)  The application must be signed by the applicant under
1309oath and must contain the following:
1310     (a)  The name, address, date of birth, and social security
1311number of the applicant and the name by which the facility is to
1312be known. If the applicant is a firm, partnership, or
1313association, the application shall contain the name, address,
1314date of birth, and social security number of every member
1315thereof. If the applicant is a corporation, the application
1316shall contain the corporation's name and address; the name,
1317address, date of birth, and social security number of each of
1318its directors and officers; and the name and address of each
1319person having at least a 5-percent ownership interest in the
1320corporation.
1321     (b)  The name and address of any professional service,
1322firm, association, partnership, or corporation that is to
1323provide goods, leases, or services to the facility if a 5-
1324percent or greater ownership interest in the service, firm,
1325association, partnership, or corporation is owned by a person
1326whose name must be listed on the application under paragraph
1327(a).
1328     (c)  The name and address of any long-term care facility
1329with which the applicant, administrator, or financial officer
1330has been affiliated through ownership or employment within 5
1331years of the date of this license application; and a signed
1332affidavit disclosing any financial or ownership interest that
1333the applicant, or any person listed in paragraph (a), holds or
1334has held within the last 5 years in any facility licensed under
1335this part, or in any other entity licensed by this state or
1336another state to provide health or residential care, which
1337facility or entity closed or ceased to operate as a result of
1338financial problems, or has had a receiver appointed or a license
1339denied, suspended or revoked, or was subject to a moratorium on
1340admissions, or has had an injunctive proceeding initiated
1341against it.
1342     (d)  A description and explanation of any exclusions,
1343permanent suspensions, or terminations of the applicant from the
1344Medicare or Medicaid programs. Proof of compliance with
1345disclosure of ownership and control interest requirements of the
1346Medicaid or Medicare programs shall be accepted in lieu of this
1347submission.
1348     (e)  The names and addresses of persons of whom the agency
1349may inquire as to the character, reputation, and financial
1350responsibility of the owner and, if different from the
1351applicant, the administrator and financial officer.
1352     (f)  Identification of all other homes or facilities,
1353including the addresses and the license or licenses under which
1354they operate, if applicable, which are currently operated by the
1355applicant or administrator and which provide housing, meals, and
1356personal services to residents.
1357     (g)  The location of the facility for which a license is
1358sought and documentation, signed by the appropriate local
1359government official, which states that the applicant has met
1360local zoning requirements.
1361     (h)  The name, address, date of birth, social security
1362number, education, and experience of the administrator, if
1363different from the applicant.
1364     (4)  The applicant shall furnish satisfactory proof of
1365financial ability to operate and conduct the facility in
1366accordance with the requirements of this part. A certificate of
1367authority, pursuant to chapter 651, may be provided as proof of
1368financial ability.
1369     (5)  If the applicant is a continuing care facility
1370certified under chapter 651, a copy of the facility's
1371certificate of authority must be provided.
1372     (6)  The applicant shall provide proof of liability
1373insurance as defined in s. 624.605.
1374     (7)  If the applicant is a community residential home, the
1375applicant must provide proof that it has met the requirements
1376specified in chapter 419.
1377     (8)  The applicant must provide the agency with proof of
1378legal right to occupy the property.
1379     (9)  The applicant must furnish proof that the facility has
1380received a satisfactory firesafety inspection. The local
1381authority having jurisdiction or the State Fire Marshal must
1382conduct the inspection within 30 days after written request by
1383the applicant.
1384     (10)  The applicant must furnish documentation of a
1385satisfactory sanitation inspection of the facility by the county
1386health department.
1387     (11)  The applicant must furnish proof of compliance with
1388level 2 background screening as required under s. 429.174 s.
1389400.4174.
1390     (12)  A provisional license may be issued to an applicant
1391making initial application for licensure or making application
1392for a change of ownership. A provisional license shall be
1393limited in duration to a specific period of time not to exceed 6
1394months, as determined by the agency.
1395     (13)  A county or municipality may not issue an
1396occupational license that is being obtained for the purpose of
1397operating a facility regulated under this part without first
1398ascertaining that the applicant has been licensed to operate
1399such facility at the specified location or locations by the
1400agency. The agency shall furnish to local agencies responsible
1401for issuing occupational licenses sufficient instruction for
1402making such determinations.
1403     Section 36.  Section 400.412, Florida Statutes, is
1404renumbered as section 429.12, Florida Statutes, and amended to
1405read:
1406     429.12 400.412  Sale or transfer of ownership of a
1407facility.--It is the intent of the Legislature to protect the
1408rights of the residents of an assisted living facility when the
1409facility is sold or the ownership thereof is transferred.
1410Therefore, whenever a facility is sold or the ownership thereof
1411is transferred, including leasing:
1412     (1)  The transferee shall make application to the agency
1413for a new license at least 60 days before the date of transfer
1414of ownership. The application must comply with the provisions of
1415s. 429.11 s. 400.411.
1416     (2)(a)  The transferor shall notify the agency in writing
1417at least 60 days before the date of transfer of ownership.
1418     (b)  The new owner shall notify the residents, in writing,
1419of the transfer of ownership within 7 days of his or her receipt
1420of the license.
1421     (3)  The transferor shall be responsible and liable for:
1422     (a)  The lawful operation of the facility and the welfare
1423of the residents domiciled in the facility until the date the
1424transferee is licensed by the agency.
1425     (b)  Any and all penalties imposed against the facility for
1426violations occurring before the date of transfer of ownership
1427unless the penalty imposed is a moratorium on admissions or
1428denial of licensure. The moratorium on admissions or denial of
1429licensure remains in effect after the transfer of ownership,
1430unless the agency has approved the transferee's corrective
1431action plan or the conditions which created the moratorium or
1432denial have been corrected, and may be grounds for denial of
1433license to the transferee in accordance with chapter 120.
1434     (c)  Any outstanding liability to the state, unless the
1435transferee has agreed, as a condition of sale or transfer, to
1436accept the outstanding liabilities and to guarantee payment
1437therefor; except that, if the transferee fails to meet these
1438obligations, the transferor shall remain liable for the
1439outstanding liability.
1440     (4)  The transferor of a facility the license of which is
1441denied pending an administrative hearing shall, as a part of the
1442written transfer-of-ownership contract, advise the transferee
1443that a plan of correction must be submitted by the transferee
1444and approved by the agency at least 7 days before the transfer
1445of ownership and that failure to correct the condition which
1446resulted in the moratorium on admissions or denial of licensure
1447is grounds for denial of the transferee's license.
1448     (5)  The transferee must provide the agency with proof of
1449legal right to occupy the property before a license may be
1450issued. Proof may include, but is not limited to, copies of
1451warranty deeds, or copies of lease or rental agreements,
1452contracts for deeds, quitclaim deeds, or other such
1453documentation.
1454     Section 37.  Section 400.414, Florida Statutes, is
1455renumbered as section 429.14, Florida Statutes, and amended to
1456read:
1457     429.14 400.414  Denial, revocation, or suspension of
1458license; imposition of administrative fine; grounds.--
1459     (1)  The agency may deny, revoke, or suspend any license
1460issued under this part, or impose an administrative fine in the
1461manner provided in chapter 120, for any of the following actions
1462by an assisted living facility, for the actions of any person
1463subject to level 2 background screening under s. 429.174 s.
1464400.4174, or for the actions of any facility employee:
1465     (a)  An intentional or negligent act seriously affecting
1466the health, safety, or welfare of a resident of the facility.
1467     (b)  The determination by the agency that the owner lacks
1468the financial ability to provide continuing adequate care to
1469residents.
1470     (c)  Misappropriation or conversion of the property of a
1471resident of the facility.
1472     (d)  Failure to follow the criteria and procedures provided
1473under part I of chapter 394 relating to the transportation,
1474voluntary admission, and involuntary examination of a facility
1475resident.
1476     (e)  A citation of any of the following deficiencies as
1477defined in s. 429.19 s. 400.419:
1478     1.  One or more cited class I deficiencies.
1479     2.  Three or more cited class II deficiencies.
1480     3.  Five or more cited class III deficiencies that have
1481been cited on a single survey and have not been corrected within
1482the times specified.
1483     (f)  A determination that a person subject to level 2
1484background screening under s. 429.174(1) s. 400.4174(1) does not
1485meet the screening standards of s. 435.04 or that the facility
1486is retaining an employee subject to level 1 background screening
1487standards under s. 429.174(2) s. 400.4174(2) who does not meet
1488the screening standards of s. 435.03 and for whom exemptions
1489from disqualification have not been provided by the agency.
1490     (g)  A determination that an employee, volunteer,
1491administrator, or owner, or person who otherwise has access to
1492the residents of a facility does not meet the criteria specified
1493in s. 435.03(2), and the owner or administrator has not taken
1494action to remove the person. Exemptions from disqualification
1495may be granted as set forth in s. 435.07. No administrative
1496action may be taken against the facility if the person is
1497granted an exemption.
1498     (h)  Violation of a moratorium.
1499     (i)  Failure of the license applicant, the licensee during
1500relicensure, or a licensee that holds a provisional license to
1501meet the minimum license requirements of this part, or related
1502rules, at the time of license application or renewal.
1503     (j)  A fraudulent statement or omission of any material
1504fact on an application for a license or any other document
1505required by the agency, including the submission of a license
1506application that conceals the fact that any board member,
1507officer, or person owning 5 percent or more of the facility may
1508not meet the background screening requirements of s. 429.174 s.
1509400.4174, or that the applicant has been excluded, permanently
1510suspended, or terminated from the Medicaid or Medicare programs.
1511     (k)  An intentional or negligent life-threatening act in
1512violation of the uniform firesafety standards for assisted
1513living facilities or other firesafety standards that threatens
1514the health, safety, or welfare of a resident of a facility, as
1515communicated to the agency by the local authority having
1516jurisdiction or the State Fire Marshal.
1517     (l)  Exclusion, permanent suspension, or termination from
1518the Medicare or Medicaid programs.
1519     (m)  Knowingly operating any unlicensed facility or
1520providing without a license any service that must be licensed
1521under this chapter or chapter 400.
1522     (n)  Any act constituting a ground upon which application
1523for a license may be denied.
1524
1525Administrative proceedings challenging agency action under this
1526subsection shall be reviewed on the basis of the facts and
1527conditions that resulted in the agency action.
1528     (2)  Upon notification by the local authority having
1529jurisdiction or by the State Fire Marshal, the agency may deny
1530or revoke the license of an assisted living facility that fails
1531to correct cited fire code violations that affect or threaten
1532the health, safety, or welfare of a resident of a facility.
1533     (3)  The agency may deny a license to any applicant or to
1534any officer or board member of an applicant who is a firm,
1535corporation, partnership, or association or who owns 5 percent
1536or more of the facility, if the applicant, officer, or board
1537member has or had a 25-percent or greater financial or ownership
1538interest in any other facility licensed under this part, or in
1539any entity licensed by this state or another state to provide
1540health or residential care, which facility or entity during the
15415 years prior to the application for a license closed due to
1542financial inability to operate; had a receiver appointed or a
1543license denied, suspended, or revoked; was subject to a
1544moratorium on admissions; had an injunctive proceeding initiated
1545against it; or has an outstanding fine assessed under this
1546chapter or chapter 400.
1547     (4)  The agency shall deny or revoke the license of an
1548assisted living facility that has two or more class I violations
1549that are similar or identical to violations identified by the
1550agency during a survey, inspection, monitoring visit, or
1551complaint investigation occurring within the previous 2 years.
1552     (5)  An action taken by the agency to suspend, deny, or
1553revoke a facility's license under this part, in which the agency
1554claims that the facility owner or an employee of the facility
1555has threatened the health, safety, or welfare of a resident of
1556the facility be heard by the Division of Administrative Hearings
1557of the Department of Management Services within 120 days after
1558receipt of the facility's request for a hearing, unless that
1559time limitation is waived by both parties. The administrative
1560law judge must render a decision within 30 days after receipt of
1561a proposed recommended order.
1562     (6)  The agency shall provide to the Division of Hotels and
1563Restaurants of the Department of Business and Professional
1564Regulation, on a monthly basis, a list of those assisted living
1565facilities that have had their licenses denied, suspended, or
1566revoked or that are involved in an appellate proceeding pursuant
1567to s. 120.60 related to the denial, suspension, or revocation of
1568a license.
1569     (7)  Agency notification of a license suspension or
1570revocation, or denial of a license renewal, shall be posted and
1571visible to the public at the facility.
1572     (8)  The agency may issue a temporary license pending final
1573disposition of a proceeding involving the suspension or
1574revocation of an assisted living facility license.
1575     Section 38.  Section 400.415, Florida Statutes, is
1576renumbered as section 429.15, Florida Statutes, and amended to
1577read:
1578     429.15 400.415  Moratorium on admissions; notice.--The
1579agency may impose an immediate moratorium on admissions to any
1580assisted living facility if the agency determines that any
1581condition in the facility presents a threat to the health,
1582safety, or welfare of the residents in the facility.
1583     (1)  A facility the license of which is denied, revoked, or
1584suspended pursuant to s. 429.14 s. 400.414 may be subject to
1585immediate imposition of a moratorium on admissions to run
1586concurrently with licensure denial, revocation, or suspension.
1587     (2)  When a moratorium is placed on a facility, notice of
1588the moratorium shall be posted and visible to the public at the
1589facility until the moratorium is lifted.
1590     (3)  The department may by rule establish conditions that
1591constitute grounds for imposing a moratorium on a facility and
1592procedures for imposing and lifting a moratorium, as necessary
1593to administer this section.
1594     Section 39.  Section 400.417, Florida Statutes, is
1595renumbered as section 429.17, Florida Statutes, and amended to
1596read:
1597     429.17 400.417  Expiration of license; renewal; conditional
1598license.--
1599     (1)  Biennial licenses, unless sooner suspended or revoked,
1600shall expire 2 years from the date of issuance. Limited nursing,
1601extended congregate care, and limited mental health licenses
1602shall expire at the same time as the facility's standard
1603license, regardless of when issued. The agency shall notify the
1604facility at least 120 days prior to expiration that a renewal
1605license is necessary to continue operation. The notification
1606must be provided electronically or by mail delivery. Ninety days
1607prior to the expiration date, an application for renewal shall
1608be submitted to the agency. Fees must be prorated. The failure
1609to file a timely renewal application shall result in a late fee
1610charged to the facility in an amount equal to 50 percent of the
1611current fee.
1612     (2)  A license shall be renewed within 90 days upon the
1613timely filing of an application on forms furnished by the agency
1614and the provision of satisfactory proof of ability to operate
1615and conduct the facility in accordance with the requirements of
1616this part and adopted rules, including proof that the facility
1617has received a satisfactory firesafety inspection, conducted by
1618the local authority having jurisdiction or the State Fire
1619Marshal, within the preceding 12 months and an affidavit of
1620compliance with the background screening requirements of s.
1621429.174 s. 400.4174.
1622     (3)  An applicant for renewal of a license who has complied
1623with the provisions of s. 429.11 s. 400.411 with respect to
1624proof of financial ability to operate shall not be required to
1625provide further proof unless the facility or any other facility
1626owned or operated in whole or in part by the same person has
1627demonstrated financial instability as provided under s.
1628429.47(2) s. 400.447(2) or unless the agency suspects that the
1629facility is not financially stable as a result of the annual
1630survey or complaints from the public or a report from the State
1631Long-Term Care Ombudsman Council. Each facility must report to
1632the agency any adverse court action concerning the facility's
1633financial viability, within 7 days after its occurrence. The
1634agency shall have access to books, records, and any other
1635financial documents maintained by the facility to the extent
1636necessary to determine the facility's financial stability. A
1637license for the operation of a facility shall not be renewed if
1638the licensee has any outstanding fines assessed pursuant to this
1639part which are in final order status.
1640     (4)  A licensee against whom a revocation or suspension
1641proceeding is pending at the time of license renewal may be
1642issued a conditional license effective until final disposition
1643by the agency. If judicial relief is sought from the final
1644disposition, the court having jurisdiction may issue a
1645conditional license for the duration of the judicial proceeding.
1646     (5)  A conditional license may be issued to an applicant
1647for license renewal if the applicant fails to meet all standards
1648and requirements for licensure. A conditional license issued
1649under this subsection shall be limited in duration to a specific
1650period of time not to exceed 6 months, as determined by the
1651agency, and shall be accompanied by an agency-approved plan of
1652correction.
1653     (6)  When an extended care or limited nursing license is
1654requested during a facility's biennial license period, the fee
1655shall be prorated in order to permit the additional license to
1656expire at the end of the biennial license period. The fee shall
1657be calculated as of the date the additional license application
1658is received by the agency.
1659     (7)  The department may by rule establish renewal
1660procedures, identify forms, and specify documentation necessary
1661to administer this section.
1662     Section 40.  Section 400.4174, Florida Statutes, is
1663renumbered as section 429.174, Florida Statutes, and amended to
1664read:
1665     429.174 400.4174  Background screening; exemptions.--
1666     (1)(a)  Level 2 background screening must be conducted on
1667each of the following persons, who shall be considered employees
1668for the purposes of conducting screening under chapter 435:
1669     1.  The facility owner if an individual, the administrator,
1670and the financial officer.
1671     2.  An officer or board member if the facility owner is a
1672firm, corporation, partnership, or association, or any person
1673owning 5 percent or more of the facility if the agency has
1674probable cause to believe that such person has been convicted of
1675any offense prohibited by s. 435.04. For each officer, board
1676member, or person owning 5 percent or more who has been
1677convicted of any such offense, the facility shall submit to the
1678agency a description and explanation of the conviction at the
1679time of license application. This subparagraph does not apply to
1680a board member of a not-for-profit corporation or organization
1681if the board member serves solely in a voluntary capacity, does
1682not regularly take part in the day-to-day operational decisions
1683of the corporation or organization, receives no remuneration for
1684his or her services, and has no financial interest and has no
1685family members with a financial interest in the corporation or
1686organization, provided that the board member and facility submit
1687a statement affirming that the board member's relationship to
1688the facility satisfies the requirements of this subparagraph.
1689     (b)  Proof of compliance with level 2 screening standards
1690which has been submitted within the previous 5 years to meet any
1691facility or professional licensure requirements of the agency or
1692the Department of Health satisfies the requirements of this
1693subsection, provided that such proof is accompanied, under
1694penalty of perjury, by an affidavit of compliance with the
1695provisions of chapter 435. Proof of compliance with the
1696background screening requirements of the Financial Services
1697Commission and the Office of Insurance Regulation for applicants
1698for a certificate of authority to operate a continuing care
1699retirement community under chapter 651, submitted within the
1700last 5 years, satisfies the Department of Law Enforcement and
1701Federal Bureau of Investigation portions of a level 2 background
1702check.
1703     (c)  The agency may grant a provisional license to a
1704facility applying for an initial license when each individual
1705required by this subsection to undergo screening has completed
1706the Department of Law Enforcement background checks, but has not
1707yet received results from the Federal Bureau of Investigation,
1708or when a request for an exemption from disqualification has
1709been submitted to the agency pursuant to s. 435.07, but a
1710response has not been issued.
1711     (2)  The owner or administrator of an assisted living
1712facility must conduct level 1 background screening, as set forth
1713in chapter 435, on all employees hired on or after October 1,
17141998, who perform personal services as defined in s. 429.02(17)
1715s. 400.402(17). The agency may exempt an individual from
1716employment disqualification as set forth in chapter 435. Such
1717persons shall be considered as having met this requirement if:
1718     (a)  Proof of compliance with level 1 screening
1719requirements obtained to meet any professional license
1720requirements in this state is provided and accompanied, under
1721penalty of perjury, by a copy of the person's current
1722professional license and an affidavit of current compliance with
1723the background screening requirements.
1724     (b)  The person required to be screened has been
1725continuously employed in the same type of occupation for which
1726the person is seeking employment without a breach in service
1727which exceeds 180 days, and proof of compliance with the level 1
1728screening requirement which is no more than 2 years old is
1729provided. Proof of compliance shall be provided directly from
1730one employer or contractor to another, and not from the person
1731screened. Upon request, a copy of screening results shall be
1732provided by the employer retaining documentation of the
1733screening to the person screened.
1734     (c)  The person required to be screened is employed by a
1735corporation or business entity or related corporation or
1736business entity that owns, operates, or manages more than one
1737facility or agency licensed under this chapter, and for whom a
1738level 1 screening was conducted by the corporation or business
1739entity as a condition of initial or continued employment.
1740     Section 41.  Section 400.4176, Florida Statutes, is
1741renumbered as section 429.176, Florida Statutes, and amended to
1742read:
1743     429.176 400.4176  Notice of change of administrator.--If,
1744during the period for which a license is issued, the owner
1745changes administrators, the owner must notify the agency of the
1746change within 10 days and provide documentation within 90 days
1747that the new administrator has completed the applicable core
1748educational requirements under s. 429.52 s. 400.452. Background
1749screening shall be completed on any new administrator as
1750specified in s. 429.174 s. 400.4174.
1751     Section 42.  Section 400.4178, Florida Statutes, is
1752renumbered as section 429.178, Florida Statutes, and amended to
1753read:
1754     429.178 400.4178  Special care for persons with Alzheimer's
1755disease or other related disorders.--
1756     (1)  A facility which advertises that it provides special
1757care for persons with Alzheimer's disease or other related
1758disorders must meet the following standards of operation:
1759     (a)1.  If the facility has 17 or more residents, have an
1760awake staff member on duty at all hours of the day and night; or
1761     2.  If the facility has fewer than 17 residents, have an
1762awake staff member on duty at all hours of the day and night or
1763have mechanisms in place to monitor and ensure the safety of the
1764facility's residents.
1765     (b)  Offer activities specifically designed for persons who
1766are cognitively impaired.
1767     (c)  Have a physical environment that provides for the
1768safety and welfare of the facility's residents.
1769     (d)  Employ staff who have completed the training and
1770continuing education required in subsection (2).
1771     (2)(a)  An individual who is employed by a facility that
1772provides special care for residents with Alzheimer's disease or
1773other related disorders, and who has regular contact with such
1774residents, must complete up to 4 hours of initial dementia-
1775specific training developed or approved by the department. The
1776training shall be completed within 3 months after beginning
1777employment and shall satisfy the core training requirements of
1778s. 429.52(2)(g) s. 400.452(2)(g).
1779     (b)  A direct caregiver who is employed by a facility that
1780provides special care for residents with Alzheimer's disease or
1781other related disorders, and who provides direct care to such
1782residents, must complete the required initial training and 4
1783additional hours of training developed or approved by the
1784department. The training shall be completed within 9 months
1785after beginning employment and shall satisfy the core training
1786requirements of s. 429.52(2)(g) s. 400.452(2)(g).
1787     (c)  An individual who is employed by a facility that
1788provides special care for residents with Alzheimer's disease or
1789other related disorders, but who only has incidental contact
1790with such residents, must be given, at a minimum, general
1791information on interacting with individuals with Alzheimer's
1792disease or other related disorders, within 3 months after
1793beginning employment.
1794     (3)  In addition to the training required under subsection
1795(2), a direct caregiver must participate in a minimum of 4
1796contact hours of continuing education each calendar year. The
1797continuing education must include one or more topics included in
1798the dementia-specific training developed or approved by the
1799department, in which the caregiver has not received previous
1800training.
1801     (4)  Upon completing any training listed in subsection (2),
1802the employee or direct caregiver shall be issued a certificate
1803that includes the name of the training provider, the topic
1804covered, and the date and signature of the training provider.
1805The certificate is evidence of completion of training in the
1806identified topic, and the employee or direct caregiver is not
1807required to repeat training in that topic if the employee or
1808direct caregiver changes employment to a different facility. The
1809employee or direct caregiver must comply with other applicable
1810continuing education requirements.
1811     (5)  The department, or its designee, shall approve the
1812initial and continuing education courses and providers.
1813     (6)  The department shall keep a current list of providers
1814who are approved to provide initial and continuing education for
1815staff of facilities that provide special care for persons with
1816Alzheimer's disease or other related disorders.
1817     (7)  Any facility more than 90 percent of whose residents
1818receive monthly optional supplementation payments is not
1819required to pay for the training and education programs required
1820under this section. A facility that has one or more such
1821residents shall pay a reduced fee that is proportional to the
1822percentage of such residents in the facility. A facility that
1823does not have any residents who receive monthly optional
1824supplementation payments must pay a reasonable fee, as
1825established by the department, for such training and education
1826programs.
1827     (8)  The department shall adopt rules to establish
1828standards for trainers and training and to implement this
1829section.
1830     Section 43.  Section 400.418, Florida Statutes, is
1831renumbered as section 429.18, Florida Statutes, and amended to
1832read:
1833     429.18 400.418  Disposition of fees and administrative
1834fines.--
1835     (1)  Income from license fees, inspection fees, late fees,
1836and administrative fines generated pursuant to ss. 429.07,
1837429.08, 429.17, 429.19, and 429.31 ss. 400.407, 400.408,
1838400.417, 400.419, and 400.431 shall be deposited in the Health
1839Care Trust Fund administered by the agency. Such funds shall be
1840directed to and used by the agency for the following purposes:
1841     (a)  Up to 50 percent of the trust funds accrued each
1842fiscal year under this part may be used to offset the expenses
1843of receivership, pursuant to s. 429.22 s. 400.422, if the court
1844determines that the income and assets of the facility are
1845insufficient to provide for adequate management and operation.
1846     (b)  An amount of $5,000 of the trust funds accrued each
1847year under this part shall be allocated to pay for inspection-
1848related physical and mental health examinations requested by the
1849agency pursuant to s. 429.26 s. 400.426 for residents who are
1850either recipients of supplemental security income or have
1851monthly incomes not in excess of the maximum combined federal
1852and state cash subsidies available to supplemental security
1853income recipients, as provided for in s. 409.212. Such funds
1854shall only be used where the resident is ineligible for
1855Medicaid.
1856     (c)  Any trust funds accrued each year under this part and
1857not used for the purposes specified in paragraphs (a) and (b)
1858shall be used to offset the costs of the licensure program,
1859including the costs of conducting background investigations,
1860verifying information submitted, defraying the costs of
1861processing the names of applicants, and conducting inspections
1862and monitoring visits pursuant to this part.
1863     (2)  Income from fees generated pursuant to s. 429.41(5) s.
1864400.441(5) shall be deposited in the Health Care Trust Fund and
1865used to offset the costs of printing and postage.
1866     Section 44.  Section 400.419, Florida Statutes, is
1867renumbered as section 429.19, Florida Statutes, and amended to
1868read:
1869     429.19 400.419  Violations; imposition of administrative
1870fines; grounds.--
1871     (1)  The agency shall impose an administrative fine in the
1872manner provided in chapter 120 for any of the actions or
1873violations as set forth within this section by an assisted
1874living facility, for the actions of any person subject to level
18752 background screening under s. 429.174 s. 400.4174, for the
1876actions of any facility employee, or for an intentional or
1877negligent act seriously affecting the health, safety, or welfare
1878of a resident of the facility.
1879     (2)  Each violation of this part and adopted rules shall be
1880classified according to the nature of the violation and the
1881gravity of its probable effect on facility residents. The agency
1882shall indicate the classification on the written notice of the
1883violation as follows:
1884     (a)  Class "I" violations are those conditions or
1885occurrences related to the operation and maintenance of a
1886facility or to the personal care of residents which the agency
1887determines present an imminent danger to the residents or guests
1888of the facility or a substantial probability that death or
1889serious physical or emotional harm would result therefrom. The
1890condition or practice constituting a class I violation shall be
1891abated or eliminated within 24 hours, unless a fixed period, as
1892determined by the agency, is required for correction. The agency
1893shall impose an administrative fine for a cited class I
1894violation in an amount not less than $5,000 and not exceeding
1895$10,000 for each violation. A fine may be levied notwithstanding
1896the correction of the violation.
1897     (b)  Class "II" violations are those conditions or
1898occurrences related to the operation and maintenance of a
1899facility or to the personal care of residents which the agency
1900determines directly threaten the physical or emotional health,
1901safety, or security of the facility residents, other than class
1902I violations. The agency shall impose an administrative fine for
1903a cited class II violation in an amount not less than $1,000 and
1904not exceeding $5,000 for each violation. A fine shall be levied
1905notwithstanding the correction of the violation.
1906     (c)  Class "III" violations are those conditions or
1907occurrences related to the operation and maintenance of a
1908facility or to the personal care of residents which the agency
1909determines indirectly or potentially threaten the physical or
1910emotional health, safety, or security of facility residents,
1911other than class I or class II violations. The agency shall
1912impose an administrative fine for a cited class III violation in
1913an amount not less than $500 and not exceeding $1,000 for each
1914violation. A citation for a class III violation must specify the
1915time within which the violation is required to be corrected. If
1916a class III violation is corrected within the time specified, no
1917fine may be imposed, unless it is a repeated offense.
1918     (d)  Class "IV" violations are those conditions or
1919occurrences related to the operation and maintenance of a
1920building or to required reports, forms, or documents that do not
1921have the potential of negatively affecting residents. These
1922violations are of a type that the agency determines do not
1923threaten the health, safety, or security of residents of the
1924facility. The agency shall impose an administrative fine for a
1925cited class IV violation in an amount not less than $100 and not
1926exceeding $200 for each violation. A citation for a class IV
1927violation must specify the time within which the violation is
1928required to be corrected. If a class IV violation is corrected
1929within the time specified, no fine shall be imposed. Any class
1930IV violation that is corrected during the time an agency survey
1931is being conducted will be identified as an agency finding and
1932not as a violation.
1933     (3)  In determining if a penalty is to be imposed and in
1934fixing the amount of the fine, the agency shall consider the
1935following factors:
1936     (a)  The gravity of the violation, including the
1937probability that death or serious physical or emotional harm to
1938a resident will result or has resulted, the severity of the
1939action or potential harm, and the extent to which the provisions
1940of the applicable laws or rules were violated.
1941     (b)  Actions taken by the owner or administrator to correct
1942violations.
1943     (c)  Any previous violations.
1944     (d)  The financial benefit to the facility of committing or
1945continuing the violation.
1946     (e)  The licensed capacity of the facility.
1947     (4)  Each day of continuing violation after the date fixed
1948for termination of the violation, as ordered by the agency,
1949constitutes an additional, separate, and distinct violation.
1950     (5)  Any action taken to correct a violation shall be
1951documented in writing by the owner or administrator of the
1952facility and verified through followup visits by agency
1953personnel. The agency may impose a fine and, in the case of an
1954owner-operated facility, revoke or deny a facility's license
1955when a facility administrator fraudulently misrepresents action
1956taken to correct a violation.
1957     (6)  For fines that are upheld following administrative or
1958judicial review, the violator shall pay the fine, plus interest
1959at the rate as specified in s. 55.03, for each day beyond the
1960date set by the agency for payment of the fine.
1961     (7)  Any unlicensed facility that continues to operate
1962after agency notification is subject to a $1,000 fine per day.
1963     (8)  Any licensed facility whose owner or administrator
1964concurrently operates an unlicensed facility shall be subject to
1965an administrative fine of $5,000 per day.
1966     (9)  Any facility whose owner fails to apply for a change-
1967of-ownership license in accordance with s. 429.12 s. 400.412 and
1968operates the facility under the new ownership is subject to a
1969fine of $5,000.
1970     (10)  In addition to any administrative fines imposed, the
1971agency may assess a survey fee, equal to the lesser of one half
1972of the facility's biennial license and bed fee or $500, to cover
1973the cost of conducting initial complaint investigations that
1974result in the finding of a violation that was the subject of the
1975complaint or monitoring visits conducted under s. 429.28(3)(c)
1976s. 400.428(3)(c) to verify the correction of the violations.
1977     (11)  The agency, as an alternative to or in conjunction
1978with an administrative action against a facility for violations
1979of this part and adopted rules, shall make a reasonable attempt
1980to discuss each violation and recommended corrective action with
1981the owner or administrator of the facility, prior to written
1982notification. The agency, instead of fixing a period within
1983which the facility shall enter into compliance with standards,
1984may request a plan of corrective action from the facility which
1985demonstrates a good faith effort to remedy each violation by a
1986specific date, subject to the approval of the agency.
1987     (12)  Administrative fines paid by any facility under this
1988section shall be deposited into the Health Care Trust Fund and
1989expended as provided in s. 429.18 s. 400.418.
1990     (13)  The agency shall develop and disseminate an annual
1991list of all facilities sanctioned or fined $5,000 or more for
1992violations of state standards, the number and class of
1993violations involved, the penalties imposed, and the current
1994status of cases. The list shall be disseminated, at no charge,
1995to the Department of Elderly Affairs, the Department of Health,
1996the Department of Children and Family Services, the area
1997agencies on aging, the Florida Statewide Advocacy Council, and
1998the state and local ombudsman councils. The Department of
1999Children and Family Services shall disseminate the list to
2000service providers under contract to the department who are
2001responsible for referring persons to a facility for residency.
2002The agency may charge a fee commensurate with the cost of
2003printing and postage to other interested parties requesting a
2004copy of this list.
2005     Section 45.  Section 400.42, Florida Statutes, is
2006renumbered as section 429.20, Florida Statutes, and amended to
2007read:
2008     429.20 400.42  Certain solicitation prohibited; third-party
2009supplementation.--
2010     (1)  A person may not, in connection with the solicitation
2011of contributions by or on behalf of an assisted living facility
2012or facilities, misrepresent or mislead any person, by any
2013manner, means, practice, or device whatsoever, to believe that
2014the receipts of such solicitation will be used for charitable
2015purposes, if that is not the fact.
2016     (2)  Solicitation of contributions of any kind in a
2017threatening, coercive, or unduly forceful manner by or on behalf
2018of an assisted living facility or facilities by any agent,
2019employee, owner, or representative of any assisted living
2020facility or facilities is grounds for denial, suspension, or
2021revocation of the license of the assisted living facility or
2022facilities by or on behalf of which such contributions were
2023solicited.
2024     (3)  The admission or maintenance of assisted living
2025facility residents whose care is supported, in whole or in part,
2026by state funds may not be conditioned upon the receipt of any
2027manner of contribution or donation from any person. The
2028solicitation or receipt of contributions in violation of this
2029subsection is grounds for denial, suspension, or revocation of
2030license, as provided in s. 429.14 s. 400.414, for any assisted
2031living facility by or on behalf of which such contributions were
2032solicited.
2033     (4)  An assisted living facility may accept additional
2034supplementation from third parties on behalf of residents
2035receiving optional state supplementation in accordance with s.
2036409.212.
2037     Section 46.  Section 400.422, Florida Statutes, is
2038renumbered as section 429.22, Florida Statutes, and amended to
2039read:
2040     429.22 400.422  Receivership proceedings.--
2041     (1)  As an alternative to or in conjunction with an
2042injunctive proceeding, the agency may petition a court of
2043competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a receiver, if
2044suitable alternate placements are not available, when any of the
2045following conditions exist:
2046     (a)  The facility is operating without a license and
2047refuses to make application for a license as required by ss.
2048429.07 and 429.08 ss. 400.407 and 400.408.
2049     (b)  The facility is closing or has informed the agency
2050that it intends to close and adequate arrangements have not been
2051made for relocation of the residents within 7 days, exclusive of
2052weekends and holidays, of the closing of the facility.
2053     (c)  The agency determines there exist in the facility
2054conditions which present an imminent danger to the health,
2055safety, or welfare of the residents of the facility or a
2056substantial probability that death or serious physical harm
2057would result therefrom.
2058     (d)  The facility cannot meet its financial obligation for
2059providing food, shelter, care, and utilities.
2060     (2)  Petitions for receivership shall take precedence over
2061other court business unless the court determines that some other
2062pending proceeding, having similar statutory precedence, shall
2063have priority. A hearing shall be conducted within 5 days of the
2064filing of the petition, at which time all interested parties
2065shall have the opportunity to present evidence pertaining to the
2066petition. The agency shall notify, by certified mail, the owner
2067or administrator of the facility named in the petition and the
2068facility resident or, if applicable, the resident's
2069representative or designee, or the resident's surrogate,
2070guardian, or attorney in fact, of its filing, the substance of
2071the violation, and the date and place set for the hearing. The
2072court shall grant the petition only upon finding that the
2073health, safety, or welfare of facility residents would be
2074threatened if a condition existing at the time the petition was
2075filed is permitted to continue. A receiver shall not be
2076appointed ex parte unless the court determines that one or more
2077of the conditions in subsection (1) exist; that the facility
2078owner or administrator cannot be found; that all reasonable
2079means of locating the owner or administrator and notifying him
2080or her of the petition and hearing have been exhausted; or that
2081the owner or administrator after notification of the hearing
2082chooses not to attend. After such findings, the court may
2083appoint any qualified person as a receiver, except it may not
2084appoint any owner or affiliate of the facility which is in
2085receivership. The receiver may be selected from a list of
2086persons qualified to act as receivers developed by the agency
2087and presented to the court with each petition for receivership.
2088Under no circumstances may the agency or designated agency
2089employee be appointed as a receiver for more than 60 days;
2090however, the receiver may petition the court, one time only, for
2091a 30-day extension. The court shall grant the extension upon a
2092showing of good cause.
2093     (3)  The receiver must make provisions for the continued
2094health, safety, and welfare of all residents of the facility
2095and:
2096     (a)  Shall exercise those powers and perform those duties
2097set out by the court.
2098     (b)  Shall operate the facility in such a manner as to
2099assure safety and adequate health care for the residents.
2100     (c)  Shall take such action as is reasonably necessary to
2101protect or conserve the assets or property of the facility for
2102which the receiver is appointed, or the proceeds from any
2103transfer thereof, and may use them only in the performance of
2104the powers and duties set forth in this section and by order of
2105the court.
2106     (d)  May use the building, fixtures, furnishings, and any
2107accompanying consumable goods in the provision of care and
2108services to residents and to any other persons receiving
2109services from the facility at the time the petition for
2110receivership was filed. The receiver shall collect payments for
2111all goods and services provided to residents or others during
2112the period of the receivership at the same rate of payment
2113charged by the owners at the time the petition for receivership
2114was filed, or at a fair and reasonable rate otherwise approved
2115by the court.
2116     (e)  May correct or eliminate any deficiency in the
2117structure or furnishings of the facility which endangers the
2118safety or health of residents while they remain in the facility,
2119if the total cost of correction does not exceed $10,000. The
2120court may order expenditures for this purpose in excess of
2121$10,000 on application from the receiver after notice to the
2122owner and a hearing.
2123     (f)  May let contracts and hire agents and employees to
2124carry out the powers and duties of the receiver.
2125     (g)  Shall honor all leases, mortgages, and secured
2126transactions governing the building in which the facility is
2127located and all goods and fixtures in the building of which the
2128receiver has taken possession, but only to the extent of
2129payments which, in the case of a rental agreement, are for the
2130use of the property during the period of the receivership, or
2131which, in the case of a purchase agreement, become due during
2132the period of the receivership.
2133     (h)  Shall have full power to direct and manage and to
2134discharge employees of the facility, subject to any contract
2135rights they may have. The receiver shall pay employees at the
2136rate of compensation, including benefits, approved by the court.
2137A receivership does not relieve the owner of any obligation to
2138employees made prior to the appointment of a receiver and not
2139carried out by the receiver.
2140     (i)  Shall be entitled to and take possession of all
2141property or assets of residents which are in the possession of a
2142facility or its owner. The receiver shall preserve all property,
2143assets, and records of residents of which the receiver takes
2144possession and shall provide for the prompt transfer of the
2145property, assets, and records to the new placement of any
2146transferred resident. An inventory list certified by the owner
2147and receiver shall be made immediately at the time the receiver
2148takes possession of the facility.
2149     (4)(a)  A person who is served with notice of an order of
2150the court appointing a receiver and of the receiver's name and
2151address shall be liable to pay the receiver for any goods or
2152services provided by the receiver after the date of the order if
2153the person would have been liable for the goods or services as
2154supplied by the owner. The receiver shall give a receipt for
2155each payment and shall keep a copy of each receipt on file. The
2156receiver shall deposit accounts received in a separate account
2157and shall use this account for all disbursements.
2158     (b)  The receiver may bring an action to enforce the
2159liability created by paragraph (a).
2160     (c)  A payment to the receiver of any sum owing to the
2161facility or its owner shall discharge any obligation to the
2162facility to the extent of the payment.
2163     (5)(a)  A receiver may petition the court that he or she
2164not be required to honor any lease, mortgage, secured
2165transaction, or other wholly or partially executory contract
2166entered into by the owner of the facility if the rent, price, or
2167rate of interest required to be paid under the agreement was
2168substantially in excess of a reasonable rent, price, or rate of
2169interest at the time the contract was entered into, or if any
2170material provision of the agreement was unreasonable, when
2171compared to contracts negotiated under similar conditions. Any
2172relief in this form provided by the court shall be limited to
2173the life of the receivership, unless otherwise determined by the
2174court.
2175     (b)  If the receiver is in possession of real estate or
2176goods subject to a lease, mortgage, or security interest which
2177the receiver has obtained a court order to avoid under paragraph
2178(a), and if the real estate or goods are necessary for the
2179continued operation of the facility under this section, the
2180receiver may apply to the court to set a reasonable rental,
2181price, or rate of interest to be paid by the receiver during the
2182duration of the receivership. The court shall hold a hearing on
2183the application within 15 days. The receiver shall send notice
2184of the application to any known persons who own the property
2185involved at least 10 days prior to the hearing. Payment by the
2186receiver of the amount determined by the court to be reasonable
2187is a defense to any action against the receiver for payment or
2188for possession of the goods or real estate subject to the lease,
2189security interest, or mortgage involved by any person who
2190received such notice, but the payment does not relieve the owner
2191of the facility of any liability for the difference between the
2192amount paid by the receiver and the amount due under the
2193original lease, security interest, or mortgage involved.
2194     (6)  The court shall set the compensation of the receiver,
2195which will be considered a necessary expense of a receivership.
2196     (7)  A receiver may be held liable in a personal capacity
2197only for the receiver's own gross negligence, intentional acts,
2198or breach of fiduciary duty.
2199     (8)  The court may require a receiver to post a bond.
2200     (9)  The court may direct the agency to allocate funds from
2201the Health Care Trust Fund to the receiver, subject to the
2202provisions of s. 429.18(1) s. 400.418(1).
2203     (10)  The court may terminate a receivership when:
2204     (a)  The court determines that the receivership is no
2205longer necessary because the conditions which gave rise to the
2206receivership no longer exist or the agency grants the facility a
2207new license; or
2208     (b)  All of the residents in the facility have been
2209transferred or discharged.
2210     (11)  Within 30 days after termination, the receiver shall
2211give the court a complete accounting of all property of which
2212the receiver has taken possession, of all funds collected, and
2213of the expenses of the receivership.
2214     (12)  Nothing in this section shall be deemed to relieve
2215any owner, administrator, or employee of a facility placed in
2216receivership of any civil or criminal liability incurred, or any
2217duty imposed by law, by reason of acts or omissions of the
2218owner, administrator, or employee prior to the appointment of a
2219receiver; nor shall anything contained in this section be
2220construed to suspend during the receivership any obligation of
2221the owner, administrator, or employee for payment of taxes or
2222other operating and maintenance expenses of the facility or of
2223the owner, administrator, employee, or any other person for the
2224payment of mortgages or liens. The owner shall retain the right
2225to sell or mortgage any facility under receivership, subject to
2226approval of the court which ordered the receivership.
2227     Section 47.  Section 400.424, Florida Statutes, is
2228renumbered as section 429.24, Florida Statutes, and amended to
2229read:
2230     429.24 400.424  Contracts.--
2231     (1)  The presence of each resident in a facility shall be
2232covered by a contract, executed at the time of admission or
2233prior thereto, between the licensee and the resident or his or
2234her designee or legal representative. Each party to the contract
2235shall be provided with a duplicate original thereof, and the
2236licensee shall keep on file in the facility all such contracts.
2237The licensee may not destroy or otherwise dispose of any such
2238contract until 5 years after its expiration.
2239     (2)  Each contract must contain express provisions
2240specifically setting forth the services and accommodations to be
2241provided by the facility; the rates or charges; provision for at
2242least 30 days' written notice of a rate increase; the rights,
2243duties, and obligations of the residents, other than those
2244specified in s. 429.28 s. 400.428; and other matters that the
2245parties deem appropriate. Whenever money is deposited or
2246advanced by a resident in a contract as security for performance
2247of the contract agreement or as advance rent for other than the
2248next immediate rental period:
2249     (a)  Such funds shall be deposited in a banking institution
2250in this state that is located, if possible, in the same
2251community in which the facility is located; shall be kept
2252separate from the funds and property of the facility; may not be
2253represented as part of the assets of the facility on financial
2254statements; and shall be used, or otherwise expended, only for
2255the account of the resident.
2256     (b)  The licensee shall, within 30 days of receipt of
2257advance rent or a security deposit, notify the resident or
2258residents in writing of the manner in which the licensee is
2259holding the advance rent or security deposit and state the name
2260and address of the depository where the moneys are being held.
2261The licensee shall notify residents of the facility's policy on
2262advance deposits.
2263     (3)(a)  The contract shall include a refund policy to be
2264implemented at the time of a resident's transfer, discharge, or
2265death. The refund policy shall provide that the resident or
2266responsible party is entitled to a prorated refund based on the
2267daily rate for any unused portion of payment beyond the
2268termination date after all charges, including the cost of
2269damages to the residential unit resulting from circumstances
2270other than normal use, have been paid to the licensee. For the
2271purpose of this paragraph, the termination date shall be the
2272date the unit is vacated by the resident and cleared of all
2273personal belongings. If the amount of belongings does not
2274preclude renting the unit, the facility may clear the unit and
2275charge the resident or his or her estate for moving and storing
2276the items at a rate equal to the actual cost to the facility,
2277not to exceed 20 percent of the regular rate for the unit,
2278provided that 14 days' advance written notification is given. If
2279the resident's possessions are not claimed within 45 days after
2280notification, the facility may dispose of them. The contract
2281shall also specify any other conditions under which claims will
2282be made against the refund due the resident. Except in the case
2283of death or a discharge due to medical reasons, the refunds
2284shall be computed in accordance with the notice of relocation
2285requirements specified in the contract. However, a resident may
2286not be required to provide the licensee with more than 30 days'
2287notice of termination. If after a contract is terminated, the
2288facility intends to make a claim against a refund due the
2289resident, the facility shall notify the resident or responsible
2290party in writing of the claim and shall provide said party with
2291a reasonable time period of no less than 14 calendar days to
2292respond. The facility shall provide a refund to the resident or
2293responsible party within 45 days after the transfer, discharge,
2294or death of the resident. The agency shall impose a fine upon a
2295facility that fails to comply with the refund provisions of the
2296paragraph, which fine shall be equal to three times the amount
2297due to the resident. One-half of the fine shall be remitted to
2298the resident or his or her estate, and the other half to the
2299Health Care Trust Fund to be used for the purpose specified in
2300s. 429.18 s. 400.418.
2301     (b)  If a licensee agrees to reserve a bed for a resident
2302who is admitted to a medical facility, including, but not
2303limited to, a nursing home, health care facility, or psychiatric
2304facility, the resident or his or her responsible party shall
2305notify the licensee of any change in status that would prevent
2306the resident from returning to the facility. Until such notice
2307is received, the agreed-upon daily rate may be charged by the
2308licensee.
2309     (c)  The purpose of any advance payment and a refund policy
2310for such payment, including any advance payment for housing,
2311meals, or personal services, shall be covered in the contract.
2312     (4)  The contract shall state whether or not the facility
2313is affiliated with any religious organization and, if so, which
2314organization and its general responsibility to the facility.
2315     (5)  Neither the contract nor any provision thereof
2316relieves any licensee of any requirement or obligation imposed
2317upon it by this part or rules adopted under this part.
2318     (6)  In lieu of the provisions of this section, facilities
2319certified under chapter 651 shall comply with the requirements
2320of s. 651.055.
2321     (7)  Notwithstanding the provisions of this section,
2322facilities which consist of 60 or more apartments may require
2323refund policies and termination notices in accordance with the
2324provisions of part II of chapter 83, provided that the lease is
2325terminated automatically without financial penalty in the event
2326of a resident's death or relocation due to psychiatric
2327hospitalization or to medical reasons which necessitate services
2328or care beyond which the facility is licensed to provide. The
2329date of termination in such instances shall be the date the unit
2330is fully vacated. A lease may be substituted for the contract if
2331it meets the disclosure requirements of this section. For the
2332purpose of this section, the term "apartment" means a room or
2333set of rooms with a kitchen or kitchenette and lavatory located
2334within one or more buildings containing other similar or like
2335residential units.
2336     (8)  The department may by rule clarify terms, establish
2337procedures, clarify refund policies and contract provisions, and
2338specify documentation as necessary to administer this section.
2339     Section 48.  Section 400.4255, Florida Statutes, is
2340renumbered as section 429.255, Florida Statutes, and amended to
2341read:
2342     429.255 400.4255  Use of personnel; emergency care.--
2343     (1)(a)  Persons under contract to the facility, facility
2344staff, or volunteers, who are licensed according to part I of
2345chapter 464, or those persons exempt under s. 464.022(1), and
2346others as defined by rule, may administer medications to
2347residents, take residents' vital signs, manage individual weekly
2348pill organizers for residents who self-administer medication,
2349give prepackaged enemas ordered by a physician, observe
2350residents, document observations on the appropriate resident's
2351record, report observations to the resident's physician, and
2352contract or allow residents or a resident's representative,
2353designee, surrogate, guardian, or attorney in fact to contract
2354with a third party, provided residents meet the criteria for
2355appropriate placement as defined in s. 429.26 s. 400.426.
2356Nursing assistants certified pursuant to part II of chapter 464
2357may take residents' vital signs as directed by a licensed nurse
2358or physician.
2359     (b)  All staff in facilities licensed under this part shall
2360exercise their professional responsibility to observe residents,
2361to document observations on the appropriate resident's record,
2362and to report the observations to the resident's physician.
2363However, the owner or administrator of the facility shall be
2364responsible for determining that the resident receiving services
2365is appropriate for residence in the facility.
2366     (c)  In an emergency situation, licensed personnel may
2367carry out their professional duties pursuant to part I of
2368chapter 464 until emergency medical personnel assume
2369responsibility for care.
2370     (2)  In facilities licensed to provide extended congregate
2371care, persons under contract to the facility, facility staff, or
2372volunteers, who are licensed according to part I of chapter 464,
2373or those persons exempt under s. 464.022(1), or those persons
2374certified as nursing assistants pursuant to part II of chapter
2375464, may also perform all duties within the scope of their
2376license or certification, as approved by the facility
2377administrator and pursuant to this part.
2378     (3)  Facility staff may withhold or withdraw
2379cardiopulmonary resuscitation if presented with an order not to
2380resuscitate executed pursuant to s. 401.45. The department shall
2381adopt rules providing for the implementation of such orders.
2382Facility staff and facilities shall not be subject to criminal
2383prosecution or civil liability, nor be considered to have
2384engaged in negligent or unprofessional conduct, for withholding
2385or withdrawing cardiopulmonary resuscitation pursuant to such an
2386order and rules adopted by the department. The absence of an
2387order to resuscitate executed pursuant to s. 401.45 does not
2388preclude a physician from withholding or withdrawing
2389cardiopulmonary resuscitation as otherwise permitted by law.
2390     Section 49.  Section 400.4256, Florida Statutes, is
2391renumbered as section 429.256, Florida Statutes, and amended to
2392read:
2393     429.256 400.4256  Assistance with self-administration of
2394medication.--
2395     (1)  For the purposes of this section, the term:
2396     (a)  "Informed consent" means advising the resident, or the
2397resident's surrogate, guardian, or attorney in fact, that an
2398assisted living facility is not required to have a licensed
2399nurse on staff, that the resident may be receiving assistance
2400with self-administration of medication from an unlicensed
2401person, and that such assistance, if provided by an unlicensed
2402person, will or will not be overseen by a licensed nurse.
2403     (b)  "Unlicensed person" means an individual not currently
2404licensed to practice nursing or medicine who is employed by or
2405under contract to an assisted living facility and who has
2406received training with respect to assisting with the self-
2407administration of medication in an assisted living facility as
2408provided under s. 429.52 s. 400.452 prior to providing such
2409assistance as described in this section.
2410     (2)  Residents who are capable of self-administering their
2411own medications without assistance shall be encouraged and
2412allowed to do so. However, an unlicensed person may, consistent
2413with a dispensed prescription's label or the package directions
2414of an over-the-counter medication, assist a resident whose
2415condition is medically stable with the self-administration of
2416routine, regularly scheduled medications that are intended to be
2417self-administered. Assistance with self-medication by an
2418unlicensed person may occur only upon a documented request by,
2419and the written informed consent of, a resident or the
2420resident's surrogate, guardian, or attorney in fact. For the
2421purposes of this section, self-administered medications include
2422both legend and over-the-counter oral dosage forms, topical
2423dosage forms and topical ophthalmic, otic, and nasal dosage
2424forms including solutions, suspensions, sprays, and inhalers.
2425     (3)  Assistance with self-administration of medication
2426includes:
2427     (a)  Taking the medication, in its previously dispensed,
2428properly labeled container, from where it is stored, and
2429bringing it to the resident.
2430     (b)  In the presence of the resident, reading the label,
2431opening the container, removing a prescribed amount of
2432medication from the container, and closing the container.
2433     (c)  Placing an oral dosage in the resident's hand or
2434placing the dosage in another container and helping the resident
2435by lifting the container to his or her mouth.
2436     (d)  Applying topical medications.
2437     (e)  Returning the medication container to proper storage.
2438     (f)  Keeping a record of when a resident receives
2439assistance with self-administration under this section.
2440     (4)  Assistance with self-administration does not include:
2441     (a)  Mixing, compounding, converting, or calculating
2442medication doses, except for measuring a prescribed amount of
2443liquid medication or breaking a scored tablet or crushing a
2444tablet as prescribed.
2445     (b)  The preparation of syringes for injection or the
2446administration of medications by any injectable route.
2447     (c)  Administration of medications through intermittent
2448positive pressure breathing machines or a nebulizer.
2449     (d)  Administration of medications by way of a tube
2450inserted in a cavity of the body.
2451     (e)  Administration of parenteral preparations.
2452     (f)  Irrigations or debriding agents used in the treatment
2453of a skin condition.
2454     (g)  Rectal, urethral, or vaginal preparations.
2455     (h)  Medications ordered by the physician or health care
2456professional with prescriptive authority to be given "as
2457needed," unless the order is written with specific parameters
2458that preclude independent judgment on the part of the unlicensed
2459person, and at the request of a competent resident.
2460     (i)  Medications for which the time of administration, the
2461amount, the strength of dosage, the method of administration, or
2462the reason for administration requires judgment or discretion on
2463the part of the unlicensed person.
2464     (5)  Assistance with the self-administration of medication
2465by an unlicensed person as described in this section shall not
2466be considered administration as defined in s. 465.003.
2467     (6)  The department may by rule establish facility
2468procedures and interpret terms as necessary to implement this
2469section.
2470     Section 50.  Section 400.426, Florida Statutes, is
2471renumbered as section 429.26, Florida Statutes, and amended to
2472read:
2473     429.26 400.426  Appropriateness of placements; examinations
2474of residents.--
2475     (1)  The owner or administrator of a facility is
2476responsible for determining the appropriateness of admission of
2477an individual to the facility and for determining the continued
2478appropriateness of residence of an individual in the facility. A
2479determination shall be based upon an assessment of the
2480strengths, needs, and preferences of the resident, the care and
2481services offered or arranged for by the facility in accordance
2482with facility policy, and any limitations in law or rule related
2483to admission criteria or continued residency for the type of
2484license held by the facility under this part. A resident may not
2485be moved from one facility to another without consultation with
2486and agreement from the resident or, if applicable, the
2487resident's representative or designee or the resident's family,
2488guardian, surrogate, or attorney in fact. In the case of a
2489resident who has been placed by the department or the Department
2490of Children and Family Services, the administrator must notify
2491the appropriate contact person in the applicable department.
2492     (2)  A physician, licensed physician assistant, or nurse
2493practitioner who is employed by an assisted living facility to
2494provide an initial examination for admission purposes may not
2495have financial interest in the facility.
2496     (3)  Persons licensed under part I of chapter 464 who are
2497employed by or under contract with a facility shall, on a
2498routine basis or at least monthly, perform a nursing assessment
2499of the residents for whom they are providing nursing services
2500ordered by a physician, except administration of medication, and
2501shall document such assessment, including any substantial
2502changes in a resident's status which may necessitate relocation
2503to a nursing home, hospital, or specialized health care
2504facility. Such records shall be maintained in the facility for
2505inspection by the agency and shall be forwarded to the
2506resident's case manager, if applicable.
2507     (4)  If possible, each resident shall have been examined by
2508a licensed physician, a licensed physician assistant, or a
2509licensed nurse practitioner within 60 days before admission to
2510the facility. The signed and completed medical examination
2511report shall be submitted to the owner or administrator of the
2512facility who shall use the information contained therein to
2513assist in the determination of the appropriateness of the
2514resident's admission and continued stay in the facility. The
2515medical examination report shall become a permanent part of the
2516record of the resident at the facility and shall be made
2517available to the agency during inspection or upon request. An
2518assessment that has been completed through the Comprehensive
2519Assessment and Review for Long-Term Care Services (CARES)
2520Program fulfills the requirements for a medical examination
2521under this subsection and s. 429.07(3)(b)6. s. 400.407(3)(b)6.
2522     (5)  Except as provided in s. 429.07 s. 400.407, if a
2523medical examination has not been completed within 60 days before
2524the admission of the resident to the facility, a licensed
2525physician or licensed nurse practitioner shall examine the
2526resident and complete a medical examination form provided by the
2527agency within 30 days following the admission to the facility to
2528enable the facility owner or administrator to determine the
2529appropriateness of the admission. The medical examination form
2530shall become a permanent part of the record of the resident at
2531the facility and shall be made available to the agency during
2532inspection by the agency or upon request.
2533     (6)  Any resident accepted in a facility and placed by the
2534department or the Department of Children and Family Services
2535shall have been examined by medical personnel within 30 days
2536before placement in the facility. The examination shall include
2537an assessment of the appropriateness of placement in a facility.
2538The findings of this examination shall be recorded on the
2539examination form provided by the agency. The completed form
2540shall accompany the resident and shall be submitted to the
2541facility owner or administrator. Additionally, in the case of a
2542mental health resident, the Department of Children and Family
2543Services must provide documentation that the individual has been
2544assessed by a psychiatrist, clinical psychologist, clinical
2545social worker, or psychiatric nurse, or an individual who is
2546supervised by one of these professionals, and determined to be
2547appropriate to reside in an assisted living facility. The
2548documentation must be in the facility within 30 days after the
2549mental health resident has been admitted to the facility. An
2550evaluation completed upon discharge from a state mental hospital
2551meets the requirements of this subsection related to
2552appropriateness for placement as a mental health resident
2553providing it was completed within 90 days prior to admission to
2554the facility. The applicable department shall provide to the
2555facility administrator any information about the resident that
2556would help the administrator meet his or her responsibilities
2557under subsection (1). Further, department personnel shall
2558explain to the facility operator any special needs of the
2559resident and advise the operator whom to call should problems
2560arise. The applicable department shall advise and assist the
2561facility administrator where the special needs of residents who
2562are recipients of optional state supplementation require such
2563assistance.
2564     (7)  The facility must notify a licensed physician when a
2565resident exhibits signs of dementia or cognitive impairment or
2566has a change of condition in order to rule out the presence of
2567an underlying physiological condition that may be contributing
2568to such dementia or impairment. The notification must occur
2569within 30 days after the acknowledgment of such signs by
2570facility staff. If an underlying condition is determined to
2571exist, the facility shall arrange, with the appropriate health
2572care provider, the necessary care and services to treat the
2573condition.
2574     (8)  The Department of Children and Family Services may
2575require an examination for supplemental security income and
2576optional state supplementation recipients residing in facilities
2577at any time and shall provide the examination whenever a
2578resident's condition requires it. Any facility administrator;
2579personnel of the agency, the department, or the Department of
2580Children and Family Services; or long-term care ombudsman
2581council member who believes a resident needs to be evaluated
2582shall notify the resident's case manager, who shall take
2583appropriate action. A report of the examination findings shall
2584be provided to the resident's case manager and the facility
2585administrator to help the administrator meet his or her
2586responsibilities under subsection (1).
2587     (9)  If, at any time after admission to a facility, a
2588resident appears to need care beyond that which the facility is
2589licensed to provide, the agency shall require the resident to be
2590physically examined by a licensed physician, physician
2591assistant, or licensed nurse practitioner. This examination
2592shall, to the extent possible, be performed by the resident's
2593preferred physician or nurse practitioner and shall be paid for
2594by the resident with personal funds, except as provided in s.
2595429.18(1)(b) s. 400.418(1)(b). Following this examination, the
2596examining physician, physician assistant, or licensed nurse
2597practitioner shall complete and sign a medical form provided by
2598the agency. The completed medical form shall be submitted to the
2599agency within 30 days after the date the facility owner or
2600administrator is notified by the agency that the physical
2601examination is required. After consultation with the physician,
2602physician assistant, or licensed nurse practitioner who
2603performed the examination, a medical review team designated by
2604the agency shall then determine whether the resident is
2605appropriately residing in the facility. The medical review team
2606shall base its decision on a comprehensive review of the
2607resident's physical and functional status, including the
2608resident's preferences, and not on an isolated health-related
2609problem. In the case of a mental health resident, if the
2610resident appears to have needs in addition to those identified
2611in the community living support plan, the agency may require an
2612evaluation by a mental health professional, as determined by the
2613Department of Children and Family Services. A facility may not
2614be required to retain a resident who requires more services or
2615care than the facility is able to provide in accordance with its
2616policies and criteria for admission and continued residency.
2617Members of the medical review team making the final
2618determination may not include the agency personnel who initially
2619questioned the appropriateness of a resident's placement. Such
2620determination is final and binding upon the facility and the
2621resident. Any resident who is determined by the medical review
2622team to be inappropriately residing in a facility shall be given
262330 days' written notice to relocate by the owner or
2624administrator, unless the resident's continued residence in the
2625facility presents an imminent danger to the health, safety, or
2626welfare of the resident or a substantial probability exists that
2627death or serious physical harm would result to the resident if
2628allowed to remain in the facility.
2629     (10)  A terminally ill resident who no longer meets the
2630criteria for continued residency may remain in the facility if
2631the arrangement is mutually agreeable to the resident and the
2632facility; additional care is rendered through a licensed
2633hospice, and the resident is under the care of a physician who
2634agrees that the physical needs of the resident are being met.
2635     (11)  Facilities licensed to provide extended congregate
2636care services shall promote aging in place by determining
2637appropriateness of continued residency based on a comprehensive
2638review of the resident's physical and functional status; the
2639ability of the facility, family members, friends, or any other
2640pertinent individuals or agencies to provide the care and
2641services required; and documentation that a written service plan
2642consistent with facility policy has been developed and
2643implemented to ensure that the resident's needs and preferences
2644are addressed.
2645     (12)  No resident who requires 24-hour nursing supervision,
2646except for a resident who is an enrolled hospice patient
2647pursuant to part IV VI of this chapter 400, shall be retained in
2648a facility licensed under this part.
2649     Section 51.  Section 400.427, Florida Statutes, is
2650renumbered as section 429.27, Florida Statutes, and amended to
2651read:
2652     429.27 400.427  Property and personal affairs of
2653residents.--
2654     (1)(a)  A resident shall be given the option of using his
2655or her own belongings, as space permits; choosing his or her
2656roommate; and, whenever possible, unless the resident is
2657adjudicated incompetent or incapacitated under state law,
2658managing his or her own affairs.
2659     (b)  The admission of a resident to a facility and his or
2660her presence therein shall not confer on the facility or its
2661owner, administrator, employees, or representatives any
2662authority to manage, use, or dispose of any property of the
2663resident; nor shall such admission or presence confer on any of
2664such persons any authority or responsibility for the personal
2665affairs of the resident, except that which may be necessary for
2666the safe management of the facility or for the safety of the
2667resident.
2668     (2)  A facility, or an owner, administrator, employee, or
2669representative thereof, may not act as the guardian, trustee, or
2670conservator for any resident of the assisted living facility or
2671any of such resident's property. An owner, administrator, or
2672staff member, or representative thereof, may not act as a
2673competent resident's payee for social security, veteran's, or
2674railroad benefits without the consent of the resident. Any
2675facility whose owner, administrator, or staff, or representative
2676thereof, serves as representative payee for any resident of the
2677facility shall file a surety bond with the agency in an amount
2678equal to twice the average monthly aggregate income or personal
2679funds due to residents, or expendable for their account, which
2680are received by a facility. Any facility whose owner,
2681administrator, or staff, or a representative thereof, is granted
2682power of attorney for any resident of the facility shall file a
2683surety bond with the agency for each resident for whom such
2684power of attorney is granted. The surety bond shall be in an
2685amount equal to twice the average monthly income of the
2686resident, plus the value of any resident's property under the
2687control of the attorney in fact. The bond shall be executed by
2688the facility as principal and a licensed surety company. The
2689bond shall be conditioned upon the faithful compliance of the
2690facility with this section and shall run to the agency for the
2691benefit of any resident who suffers a financial loss as a result
2692of the misuse or misappropriation by a facility of funds held
2693pursuant to this subsection. Any surety company that cancels or
2694does not renew the bond of any licensee shall notify the agency
2695in writing not less than 30 days in advance of such action,
2696giving the reason for the cancellation or nonrenewal. Any
2697facility owner, administrator, or staff, or representative
2698thereof, who is granted power of attorney for any resident of
2699the facility shall, on a monthly basis, be required to provide
2700the resident a written statement of any transaction made on
2701behalf of the resident pursuant to this subsection, and a copy
2702of such statement given to the resident shall be retained in
2703each resident's file and available for agency inspection.
2704     (3)  A facility, upon mutual consent with the resident,
2705shall provide for the safekeeping in the facility of personal
2706effects not in excess of $500 and funds of the resident not in
2707excess of $200 cash, and shall keep complete and accurate
2708records of all such funds and personal effects received. If a
2709resident is absent from a facility for 24 hours or more, the
2710facility may provide for the safekeeping of the resident's
2711personal effects in excess of $500.
2712     (4)  Any funds or other property belonging to or due to a
2713resident, or expendable for his or her account, which is
2714received by a facility shall be trust funds which shall be kept
2715separate from the funds and property of the facility and other
2716residents or shall be specifically credited to such resident.
2717Such trust funds shall be used or otherwise expended only for
2718the account of the resident. At least once every 3 months,
2719unless upon order of a court of competent jurisdiction, the
2720facility shall furnish the resident and his or her guardian,
2721trustee, or conservator, if any, a complete and verified
2722statement of all funds and other property to which this
2723subsection applies, detailing the amount and items received,
2724together with their sources and disposition. In any event, the
2725facility shall furnish such statement annually and upon the
2726discharge or transfer of a resident. Any governmental agency or
2727private charitable agency contributing funds or other property
2728to the account of a resident shall also be entitled to receive
2729such statement annually and upon the discharge or transfer of
2730the resident.
2731     (5)  Any personal funds available to facility residents may
2732be used by residents as they choose to obtain clothing, personal
2733items, leisure activities, and other supplies and services for
2734their personal use. A facility may not demand, require, or
2735contract for payment of all or any part of the personal funds in
2736satisfaction of the facility rate for supplies and services
2737beyond that amount agreed to in writing and may not levy an
2738additional charge to the individual or the account for any
2739supplies or services that the facility has agreed by contract to
2740provide as part of the standard monthly rate. Any service or
2741supplies provided by the facility which are charged separately
2742to the individual or the account may be provided only with the
2743specific written consent of the individual, who shall be
2744furnished in advance of the provision of the services or
2745supplies with an itemized written statement to be attached to
2746the contract setting forth the charges for the services or
2747supplies.
2748     (6)(a)  In addition to any damages or civil penalties to
2749which a person is subject, any person who:
2750     1.  Intentionally withholds a resident's personal funds,
2751personal property, or personal needs allowance, or who demands,
2752beneficially receives, or contracts for payment of all or any
2753part of a resident's personal property or personal needs
2754allowance in satisfaction of the facility rate for supplies and
2755services; or
2756     2.  Borrows from or pledges any personal funds of a
2757resident, other than the amount agreed to by written contract
2758under s. 429.24 s. 400.424,
2759
2760commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as
2761provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
2762     (b)  Any facility owner, administrator, or staff, or
2763representative thereof, who is granted power of attorney for any
2764resident of the facility and who misuses or misappropriates
2765funds obtained through this power commits a felony of the third
2766degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s.
2767775.084.
2768     (7)  In the event of the death of a resident, a licensee
2769shall return all refunds, funds, and property held in trust to
2770the resident's personal representative, if one has been
2771appointed at the time the facility disburses such funds, and, if
2772not, to the resident's spouse or adult next of kin named in a
2773beneficiary designation form provided by the facility to the
2774resident. If the resident has no spouse or adult next of kin or
2775such person cannot be located, funds due the resident shall be
2776placed in an interest-bearing account, and all property held in
2777trust by the facility shall be safeguarded until such time as
2778the funds and property are disbursed pursuant to the Florida
2779Probate Code. Such funds shall be kept separate from the funds
2780and property of the facility and other residents of the
2781facility. If the funds of the deceased resident are not
2782disbursed pursuant to the Florida Probate Code within 2 years
2783after the resident's death, the funds shall be deposited in the
2784Health Care Trust Fund administered by the agency.
2785     (8)  The department may by rule clarify terms and specify
2786procedures and documentation necessary to administer the
2787provisions of this section relating to the proper management of
2788residents' funds and personal property and the execution of
2789surety bonds.
2790     Section 52.  Section 400.428, Florida Statutes, is
2791renumbered as section 429.28, Florida Statutes, and amended to
2792read:
2793     429.28 400.428  Resident bill of rights.--
2794     (1)  No resident of a facility shall be deprived of any
2795civil or legal rights, benefits, or privileges guaranteed by
2796law, the Constitution of the State of Florida, or the
2797Constitution of the United States as a resident of a facility.
2798Every resident of a facility shall have the right to:
2799     (a)  Live in a safe and decent living environment, free
2800from abuse and neglect.
2801     (b)  Be treated with consideration and respect and with due
2802recognition of personal dignity, individuality, and the need for
2803privacy.
2804     (c)  Retain and use his or her own clothes and other
2805personal property in his or her immediate living quarters, so as
2806to maintain individuality and personal dignity, except when the
2807facility can demonstrate that such would be unsafe, impractical,
2808or an infringement upon the rights of other residents.
2809     (d)  Unrestricted private communication, including
2810receiving and sending unopened correspondence, access to a
2811telephone, and visiting with any person of his or her choice, at
2812any time between the hours of 9 a.m. and 9 p.m. at a minimum.
2813Upon request, the facility shall make provisions to extend
2814visiting hours for caregivers and out-of-town guests, and in
2815other similar situations.
2816     (e)  Freedom to participate in and benefit from community
2817services and activities and to achieve the highest possible
2818level of independence, autonomy, and interaction within the
2819community.
2820     (f)  Manage his or her financial affairs unless the
2821resident or, if applicable, the resident's representative,
2822designee, surrogate, guardian, or attorney in fact authorizes
2823the administrator of the facility to provide safekeeping for
2824funds as provided in s. 429.27 s. 400.427.
2825     (g)  Share a room with his or her spouse if both are
2826residents of the facility.
2827     (h)  Reasonable opportunity for regular exercise several
2828times a week and to be outdoors at regular and frequent
2829intervals except when prevented by inclement weather.
2830     (i)  Exercise civil and religious liberties, including the
2831right to independent personal decisions. No religious beliefs or
2832practices, nor any attendance at religious services, shall be
2833imposed upon any resident.
2834     (j)  Access to adequate and appropriate health care
2835consistent with established and recognized standards within the
2836community.
2837     (k)  At least 45 days' notice of relocation or termination
2838of residency from the facility unless, for medical reasons, the
2839resident is certified by a physician to require an emergency
2840relocation to a facility providing a more skilled level of care
2841or the resident engages in a pattern of conduct that is harmful
2842or offensive to other residents. In the case of a resident who
2843has been adjudicated mentally incapacitated, the guardian shall
2844be given at least 45 days' notice of a nonemergency relocation
2845or residency termination. Reasons for relocation shall be set
2846forth in writing. In order for a facility to terminate the
2847residency of an individual without notice as provided herein,
2848the facility shall show good cause in a court of competent
2849jurisdiction.
2850     (l)  Present grievances and recommend changes in policies,
2851procedures, and services to the staff of the facility, governing
2852officials, or any other person without restraint, interference,
2853coercion, discrimination, or reprisal. Each facility shall
2854establish a grievance procedure to facilitate the residents'
2855exercise of this right. This right includes access to ombudsman
2856volunteers and advocates and the right to be a member of, to be
2857active in, and to associate with advocacy or special interest
2858groups.
2859     (2)  The administrator of a facility shall ensure that a
2860written notice of the rights, obligations, and prohibitions set
2861forth in this part is posted in a prominent place in each
2862facility and read or explained to residents who cannot read.
2863This notice shall include the name, address, and telephone
2864numbers of the local ombudsman council and central abuse hotline
2865and, when applicable, the Advocacy Center for Persons with
2866Disabilities, Inc., and the Florida local advocacy council,
2867where complaints may be lodged. The facility must ensure a
2868resident's access to a telephone to call the local ombudsman
2869council, central abuse hotline, Advocacy Center for Persons with
2870Disabilities, Inc., and the Florida local advocacy council.
2871     (3)(a)  The agency shall conduct a survey to determine
2872general compliance with facility standards and compliance with
2873residents' rights as a prerequisite to initial licensure or
2874licensure renewal.
2875     (b)  In order to determine whether the facility is
2876adequately protecting residents' rights, the biennial survey
2877shall include private informal conversations with a sample of
2878residents and consultation with the ombudsman council in the
2879planning and service area in which the facility is located to
2880discuss residents' experiences within the facility.
2881     (c)  During any calendar year in which no survey is
2882conducted, the agency shall conduct at least one monitoring
2883visit of each facility cited in the previous year for a class I
2884or class II violation, or more than three uncorrected class III
2885violations.
2886     (d)  The agency may conduct periodic followup inspections
2887as necessary to monitor the compliance of facilities with a
2888history of any class I, class II, or class III violations that
2889threaten the health, safety, or security of residents.
2890     (e)  The agency may conduct complaint investigations as
2891warranted to investigate any allegations of noncompliance with
2892requirements required under this part or rules adopted under
2893this part.
2894     (4)  The facility shall not hamper or prevent residents
2895from exercising their rights as specified in this section.
2896     (5)  No facility or employee of a facility may serve notice
2897upon a resident to leave the premises or take any other
2898retaliatory action against any person who:
2899     (a)  Exercises any right set forth in this section.
2900     (b)  Appears as a witness in any hearing, inside or outside
2901the facility.
2902     (c)  Files a civil action alleging a violation of the
2903provisions of this part or notifies a state attorney or the
2904Attorney General of a possible violation of such provisions.
2905     (6)  Any facility which terminates the residency of an
2906individual who participated in activities specified in
2907subsection (5) shall show good cause in a court of competent
2908jurisdiction.
2909     (7)  Any person who submits or reports a complaint
2910concerning a suspected violation of the provisions of this part
2911or concerning services and conditions in facilities, or who
2912testifies in any administrative or judicial proceeding arising
2913from such a complaint, shall have immunity from any civil or
2914criminal liability therefor, unless such person has acted in bad
2915faith or with malicious purpose or the court finds that there
2916was a complete absence of a justiciable issue of either law or
2917fact raised by the losing party.
2918     Section 53.  Section 400.429, Florida Statutes, is
2919renumbered as section 429.29, Florida Statutes, and amended to
2920read:
2921     429.29 400.429  Civil actions to enforce rights.--
2922     (1)  Any person or resident whose rights as specified in
2923this part are violated shall have a cause of action. The action
2924may be brought by the resident or his or her guardian, or by a
2925person or organization acting on behalf of a resident with the
2926consent of the resident or his or her guardian, or by the
2927personal representative of the estate of a deceased resident
2928regardless of the cause of death. If the action alleges a claim
2929for the resident's rights or for negligence that caused the
2930death of the resident, the claimant shall be required to elect
2931either survival damages pursuant to s. 46.021 or wrongful death
2932damages pursuant to s. 768.21. If the action alleges a claim for
2933the resident's rights or for negligence that did not cause the
2934death of the resident, the personal representative of the estate
2935may recover damages for the negligence that caused injury to the
2936resident. The action may be brought in any court of competent
2937jurisdiction to enforce such rights and to recover actual
2938damages, and punitive damages for violation of the rights of a
2939resident or negligence. Any resident who prevails in seeking
2940injunctive relief or a claim for an administrative remedy is
2941entitled to recover the costs of the action and a reasonable
2942attorney's fee assessed against the defendant not to exceed
2943$25,000. Fees shall be awarded solely for the injunctive or
2944administrative relief and not for any claim or action for
2945damages whether such claim or action is brought together with a
2946request for an injunction or administrative relief or as a
2947separate action, except as provided under s. 768.79 or the
2948Florida Rules of Civil Procedure. Sections 429.29-429.298
2949400.429-400.4303 provide the exclusive remedy for a cause of
2950action for recovery of damages for the personal injury or death
2951of a resident arising out of negligence or a violation of rights
2952specified in s. 429.28 s. 400.428. This section does not
2953preclude theories of recovery not arising out of negligence or
2954s. 429.28 s. 400.428 which are available to a resident or to the
2955agency. The provisions of chapter 766 do not apply to any cause
2956of action brought under ss. 429.29-429.298 ss. 400.429-400.4303.
2957     (2)  In any claim brought pursuant to this part alleging a
2958violation of resident's rights or negligence causing injury to
2959or the death of a resident, the claimant shall have the burden
2960of proving, by a preponderance of the evidence, that:
2961     (a)  The defendant owed a duty to the resident;
2962     (b)  The defendant breached the duty to the resident;
2963     (c)  The breach of the duty is a legal cause of loss,
2964injury, death, or damage to the resident; and
2965     (d)  The resident sustained loss, injury, death, or damage
2966as a result of the breach.
2967
2968Nothing in this part shall be interpreted to create strict
2969liability. A violation of the rights set forth in s. 429.28 s.
2970400.428 or in any other standard or guidelines specified in this
2971part or in any applicable administrative standard or guidelines
2972of this state or a federal regulatory agency shall be evidence
2973of negligence but shall not be considered negligence per se.
2974     (3)  In any claim brought pursuant to this section, a
2975licensee, person, or entity shall have a duty to exercise
2976reasonable care. Reasonable care is that degree of care which a
2977reasonably careful licensee, person, or entity would use under
2978like circumstances.
2979     (4)  In any claim for resident's rights violation or
2980negligence by a nurse licensed under part I of chapter 464, such
2981nurse shall have the duty to exercise care consistent with the
2982prevailing professional standard of care for a nurse. The
2983prevailing professional standard of care for a nurse shall be
2984that level of care, skill, and treatment which, in light of all
2985relevant surrounding circumstances, is recognized as acceptable
2986and appropriate by reasonably prudent similar nurses.
2987     (5)  Discovery of financial information for the purpose of
2988determining the value of punitive damages may not be had unless
2989the plaintiff shows the court by proffer or evidence in the
2990record that a reasonable basis exists to support a claim for
2991punitive damages.
2992     (6)  In addition to any other standards for punitive
2993damages, any award of punitive damages must be reasonable in
2994light of the actual harm suffered by the resident and the
2995egregiousness of the conduct that caused the actual harm to the
2996resident.
2997     (7)  The resident or the resident's legal representative
2998shall serve a copy of any complaint alleging in whole or in part
2999a violation of any rights specified in this part to the Agency
3000for Health Care Administration at the time of filing the initial
3001complaint with the clerk of the court for the county in which
3002the action is pursued. The requirement of providing a copy of
3003the complaint to the agency does not impair the resident's legal
3004rights or ability to seek relief for his or her claim.
3005     Section 54.  Section 400.4293, Florida Statutes, is
3006renumbered as section 429.293, Florida Statutes, and amended to
3007read:
3008     429.293 400.4293  Presuit notice; investigation;
3009notification of violation of residents' rights or alleged
3010negligence; claims evaluation procedure; informal discovery;
3011review; settlement offer; mediation.--
3012     (1)  As used in this section, the term:
3013     (a)  "Claim for residents' rights violation or negligence"
3014means a negligence claim alleging injury to or the death of a
3015resident arising out of an asserted violation of the rights of a
3016resident under s. 429.28 s. 400.428 or an asserted deviation
3017from the applicable standard of care.
3018     (b)  "Insurer" means any self-insurer authorized under s.
3019627.357, liability insurance carrier, joint underwriting
3020association, or uninsured prospective defendant.
3021     (2)  Prior to filing a claim for a violation of a
3022resident's rights or a claim for negligence, a claimant alleging
3023injury to or the death of a resident shall notify each
3024prospective defendant by certified mail, return receipt
3025requested, of an asserted violation of a resident's rights
3026provided in s. 429.28 s. 400.428 or deviation from the standard
3027of care. Such notification shall include an identification of
3028the rights the prospective defendant has violated and the
3029negligence alleged to have caused the incident or incidents and
3030a brief description of the injuries sustained by the resident
3031which are reasonably identifiable at the time of notice. The
3032notice shall contain a certificate of counsel that counsel's
3033reasonable investigation gave rise to a good faith belief that
3034grounds exist for an action against each prospective defendant.
3035     (3)(a)  No suit may be filed for a period of 75 days after
3036notice is mailed to any prospective defendant. During the 75-day
3037period, the prospective defendants or their insurers shall
3038conduct an evaluation of the claim to determine the liability of
3039each defendant and to evaluate the damages of the claimants.
3040Each defendant or insurer of the defendant shall have a
3041procedure for the prompt evaluation of claims during the 75-day
3042period. The procedure shall include one or more of the
3043following:
3044     1.  Internal review by a duly qualified facility risk
3045manager or claims adjuster;
3046     2.  Internal review by counsel for each prospective
3047defendant;
3048     3.  A quality assurance committee authorized under any
3049applicable state or federal statutes or regulations; or
3050     4.  Any other similar procedure that fairly and promptly
3051evaluates the claims.
3052
3053Each defendant or insurer of the defendant shall evaluate the
3054claim in good faith.
3055     (b)  At or before the end of the 75 days, the defendant or
3056insurer of the defendant shall provide the claimant with a
3057written response:
3058     1.  Rejecting the claim; or
3059     2.  Making a settlement offer.
3060     (c)  The response shall be delivered to the claimant if not
3061represented by counsel or to the claimant's attorney, by
3062certified mail, return receipt requested. Failure of the
3063prospective defendant or insurer of the defendant to reply to
3064the notice within 75 days after receipt shall be deemed a
3065rejection of the claim for purposes of this section.
3066     (4)  The notification of a violation of a resident's rights
3067or alleged negligence shall be served within the applicable
3068statute of limitations period; however, during the 75-day
3069period, the statute of limitations is tolled as to all
3070prospective defendants. Upon stipulation by the parties, the 75-
3071day period may be extended and the statute of limitations is
3072tolled during any such extension. Upon receiving written notice
3073by certified mail, return receipt requested, of termination of
3074negotiations in an extended period, the claimant shall have 60
3075days or the remainder of the period of the statute of
3076limitations, whichever is greater, within which to file suit.
3077     (5)  No statement, discussion, written document, report, or
3078other work product generated by presuit claims evaluation
3079procedures under this section is discoverable or admissible in
3080any civil action for any purpose by the opposing party. All
3081participants, including, but not limited to, physicians,
3082investigators, witnesses, and employees or associates of the
3083defendant, are immune from civil liability arising from
3084participation in the presuit claims evaluation procedure. Any
3085licensed physician or registered nurse may be retained by either
3086party to provide an opinion regarding the reasonable basis of
3087the claim. The presuit opinions of the expert are not
3088discoverable or admissible in any civil action for any purpose
3089by the opposing party.
3090     (6)  Upon receipt by a prospective defendant of a notice of
3091claim, the parties shall make discoverable information available
3092without formal discovery as provided in subsection (7).
3093     (7)  Informal discovery may be used by a party to obtain
3094unsworn statements and the production of documents or things, as
3095follows:
3096     (a)  Unsworn statements.--Any party may require other
3097parties to appear for the taking of an unsworn statement. Such
3098statements may be used only for the purpose of claims evaluation
3099and are not discoverable or admissible in any civil action for
3100any purpose by any party. A party seeking to take the unsworn
3101statement of any party must give reasonable notice in writing to
3102all parties. The notice must state the time and place for taking
3103the statement and the name and address of the party to be
3104examined. Unless otherwise impractical, the examination of any
3105party must be done at the same time by all other parties. Any
3106party may be represented by counsel at the taking of an unsworn
3107statement. An unsworn statement may be recorded electronically,
3108stenographically, or on videotape. The taking of unsworn
3109statements is subject to the provisions of the Florida Rules of
3110Civil Procedure and may be terminated for abuses.
3111     (b)  Documents or things.--Any party may request discovery
3112of relevant documents or things. The documents or things must be
3113produced, at the expense of the requesting party, within 20 days
3114after the date of receipt of the request. A party is required to
3115produce relevant and discoverable documents or things within
3116that party's possession or control, if in good faith it can
3117reasonably be done within the timeframe of the claims evaluation
3118process.
3119     (8)  Each request for and notice concerning informal
3120discovery pursuant to this section must be in writing, and a
3121copy thereof must be sent to all parties. Such a request or
3122notice must bear a certificate of service identifying the name
3123and address of the person to whom the request or notice is
3124served, the date of the request or notice, and the manner of
3125service thereof.
3126     (9)  If a prospective defendant makes a written settlement
3127offer, the claimant shall have 15 days from the date of receipt
3128to accept the offer. An offer shall be deemed rejected unless
3129accepted by delivery of a written notice of acceptance.
3130     (10)  To the extent not inconsistent with this part, the
3131provisions of the Florida Mediation Code, Florida Rules of Civil
3132Procedure, shall be applicable to such proceedings.
3133     (11)  Within 30 days after the claimant's receipt of
3134defendant's response to the claim, the parties or their
3135designated representatives shall meet in mediation to discuss
3136the issues of liability and damages in accordance with the
3137mediation rules of practice and procedures adopted by the
3138Supreme Court. Upon stipulation of the parties, this 30-day
3139period may be extended and the statute of limitations is tolled
3140during the mediation and any such extension. At the conclusion
3141of mediation, the claimant shall have 60 days or the remainder
3142of the period of the statute of limitations, whichever is
3143greater, within which to file suit.
3144     Section 55.  Section 400.431, Florida Statutes, is
3145renumbered as section 429.31, Florida Statutes, and amended to
3146read:
3147     429.31 400.431  Closing of facility; notice; penalty.--
3148     (1)  Whenever a facility voluntarily discontinues
3149operation, it shall inform the agency in writing at least 90
3150days prior to the discontinuance of operation. The facility
3151shall also inform each resident or the next of kin, legal
3152representative, or agency acting on each resident's behalf, of
3153the fact and the proposed time of such discontinuance, following
3154the notification requirements provided in s. 429.28(1)(k) s.
3155400.428(1)(k). In the event a resident has no person to
3156represent him or her, the facility shall be responsible for
3157referral to an appropriate social service agency for placement.
3158     (2)  Immediately upon the notice by the agency of the
3159voluntary or involuntary termination of such operation, the
3160agency shall monitor the transfer of residents to other
3161facilities and ensure that residents' rights are being
3162protected. The department, in consultation with the Department
3163of Children and Family Services, shall specify procedures for
3164ensuring that all residents who receive services are
3165appropriately relocated.
3166     (3)  All charges shall be prorated as of the date on which
3167the facility discontinues operation, and if any payments have
3168been made in advance, the payments for services not received
3169shall be refunded to the resident or the resident's guardian
3170within 10 working days of voluntary or involuntary closure of
3171the facility, whether or not such refund is requested by the
3172resident or guardian.
3173     (4)  Immediately upon discontinuance of the operation of a
3174facility, the owner shall surrender the license therefor to the
3175agency, and the license shall be canceled.
3176     (5)  The agency may levy a fine in an amount no greater
3177than $5,000 upon each person or business entity that owns any
3178interest in a facility that terminates operation without
3179providing notice to the agency and the residents of the facility
3180at least 30 days before operation ceases. This fine shall not be
3181levied against any facility involuntarily closed at the
3182initiation of the agency. The agency shall use the proceeds of
3183the fines to operate the facility until all residents of the
3184facility are relocated and shall deposit any balance of the
3185proceeds into the Health Care Trust Fund established pursuant to
3186s. 429.18 s. 400.418.
3187     Section 56.  Section 400.441, Florida Statutes, is
3188renumbered as section 429.41, Florida Statutes, and amended to
3189read:
3190     429.41 400.441  Rules establishing standards.--
3191     (1)  It is the intent of the Legislature that rules
3192published and enforced pursuant to this section shall include
3193criteria by which a reasonable and consistent quality of
3194resident care and quality of life may be ensured and the results
3195of such resident care may be demonstrated. Such rules shall also
3196ensure a safe and sanitary environment that is residential and
3197noninstitutional in design or nature. It is further intended
3198that reasonable efforts be made to accommodate the needs and
3199preferences of residents to enhance the quality of life in a
3200facility. In order to provide safe and sanitary facilities and
3201the highest quality of resident care accommodating the needs and
3202preferences of residents, the department, in consultation with
3203the agency, the Department of Children and Family Services, and
3204the Department of Health, shall adopt rules, policies, and
3205procedures to administer this part, which must include
3206reasonable and fair minimum standards in relation to:
3207     (a)  The requirements for and maintenance of facilities,
3208not in conflict with the provisions of chapter 553, relating to
3209plumbing, heating, cooling, lighting, ventilation, living space,
3210and other housing conditions, which will ensure the health,
3211safety, and comfort of residents and protection from fire
3212hazard, including adequate provisions for fire alarm and other
3213fire protection suitable to the size of the structure. Uniform
3214firesafety standards shall be established and enforced by the
3215State Fire Marshal in cooperation with the agency, the
3216department, and the Department of Health.
3217     1.  Evacuation capability determination.--
3218     a.  The provisions of the National Fire Protection
3219Association, NFPA 101A, Chapter 5, 1995 edition, shall be used
3220for determining the ability of the residents, with or without
3221staff assistance, to relocate from or within a licensed facility
3222to a point of safety as provided in the fire codes adopted
3223herein. An evacuation capability evaluation for initial
3224licensure shall be conducted within 6 months after the date of
3225licensure. For existing licensed facilities that are not
3226equipped with an automatic fire sprinkler system, the
3227administrator shall evaluate the evacuation capability of
3228residents at least annually. The evacuation capability
3229evaluation for each facility not equipped with an automatic fire
3230sprinkler system shall be validated, without liability, by the
3231State Fire Marshal, by the local fire marshal, or by the local
3232authority having jurisdiction over firesafety, before the
3233license renewal date. If the State Fire Marshal, local fire
3234marshal, or local authority having jurisdiction over firesafety
3235has reason to believe that the evacuation capability of a
3236facility as reported by the administrator may have changed, it
3237may, with assistance from the facility administrator, reevaluate
3238the evacuation capability through timed exiting drills.
3239Translation of timed fire exiting drills to evacuation
3240capability may be determined:
3241     (I)  Three minutes or less: prompt.
3242     (II)  More than 3 minutes, but not more than 13 minutes:
3243slow.
3244     (III)  More than 13 minutes: impractical.
3245     b.  The Office of the State Fire Marshal shall provide or
3246cause the provision of training and education on the proper
3247application of Chapter 5, NFPA 101A, 1995 edition, to its
3248employees, to staff of the Agency for Health Care Administration
3249who are responsible for regulating facilities under this part,
3250and to local governmental inspectors. The Office of the State
3251Fire Marshal shall provide or cause the provision of this
3252training within its existing budget, but may charge a fee for
3253this training to offset its costs. The initial training must be
3254delivered within 6 months after July 1, 1995, and as needed
3255thereafter.
3256     c.  The Office of the State Fire Marshal, in cooperation
3257with provider associations, shall provide or cause the provision
3258of a training program designed to inform facility operators on
3259how to properly review bid documents relating to the
3260installation of automatic fire sprinklers. The Office of the
3261State Fire Marshal shall provide or cause the provision of this
3262training within its existing budget, but may charge a fee for
3263this training to offset its costs. The initial training must be
3264delivered within 6 months after July 1, 1995, and as needed
3265thereafter.
3266     d.  The administrator of a licensed facility shall sign an
3267affidavit verifying the number of residents occupying the
3268facility at the time of the evacuation capability evaluation.
3269     2.  Firesafety requirements.--
3270     a.  Except for the special applications provided herein,
3271effective January 1, 1996, the provisions of the National Fire
3272Protection Association, Life Safety Code, NFPA 101, 1994
3273edition, Chapter 22 for new facilities and Chapter 23 for
3274existing facilities shall be the uniform fire code applied by
3275the State Fire Marshal for assisted living facilities, pursuant
3276to s. 633.022.
3277     b.  Any new facility, regardless of size, that applies for
3278a license on or after January 1, 1996, must be equipped with an
3279automatic fire sprinkler system. The exceptions as provided in
3280section 22-2.3.5.1, NFPA 101, 1994 edition, as adopted herein,
3281apply to any new facility housing eight or fewer residents. On
3282July 1, 1995, local governmental entities responsible for the
3283issuance of permits for construction shall inform, without
3284liability, any facility whose permit for construction is
3285obtained prior to January 1, 1996, of this automatic fire
3286sprinkler requirement. As used in this part, the term "a new
3287facility" does not mean an existing facility that has undergone
3288change of ownership.
3289     c.  Notwithstanding any provision of s. 633.022 or of the
3290National Fire Protection Association, NFPA 101A, Chapter 5, 1995
3291edition, to the contrary, any existing facility housing eight or
3292fewer residents is not required to install an automatic fire
3293sprinkler system, nor to comply with any other requirement in
3294Chapter 23, NFPA 101, 1994 edition, that exceeds the firesafety
3295requirements of NFPA 101, 1988 edition, that applies to this
3296size facility, unless the facility has been classified as
3297impractical to evacuate. Any existing facility housing eight or
3298fewer residents that is classified as impractical to evacuate
3299must install an automatic fire sprinkler system within the
3300timeframes granted in this section.
3301     d.  Any existing facility that is required to install an
3302automatic fire sprinkler system under this paragraph need not
3303meet other firesafety requirements of Chapter 23, NFPA 101, 1994
3304edition, which exceed the provisions of NFPA 101, 1988 edition.
3305The mandate contained in this paragraph which requires certain
3306facilities to install an automatic fire sprinkler system
3307supersedes any other requirement.
3308     e.  This paragraph does not supersede the exceptions
3309granted in NFPA 101, 1988 edition or 1994 edition.
3310     f.  This paragraph does not exempt facilities from other
3311firesafety provisions adopted under s. 633.022 and local
3312building code requirements in effect before July 1, 1995.
3313     g.  A local government may charge fees only in an amount
3314not to exceed the actual expenses incurred by local government
3315relating to the installation and maintenance of an automatic
3316fire sprinkler system in an existing and properly licensed
3317assisted living facility structure as of January 1, 1996.
3318     h.  If a licensed facility undergoes major reconstruction
3319or addition to an existing building on or after January 1, 1996,
3320the entire building must be equipped with an automatic fire
3321sprinkler system. Major reconstruction of a building means
3322repair or restoration that costs in excess of 50 percent of the
3323value of the building as reported on the tax rolls, excluding
3324land, before reconstruction. Multiple reconstruction projects
3325within a 5-year period the total costs of which exceed 50
3326percent of the initial value of the building at the time the
3327first reconstruction project was permitted are to be considered
3328as major reconstruction. Application for a permit for an
3329automatic fire sprinkler system is required upon application for
3330a permit for a reconstruction project that creates costs that go
3331over the 50-percent threshold.
3332     i.  Any facility licensed before January 1, 1996, that is
3333required to install an automatic fire sprinkler system shall
3334ensure that the installation is completed within the following
3335timeframes based upon evacuation capability of the facility as
3336determined under subparagraph 1.:
3337     (I)  Impractical evacuation capability, 24 months.
3338     (II)  Slow evacuation capability, 48 months.
3339     (III)  Prompt evacuation capability, 60 months.
3340
3341The beginning date from which the deadline for the automatic
3342fire sprinkler installation requirement must be calculated is
3343upon receipt of written notice from the local fire official that
3344an automatic fire sprinkler system must be installed. The local
3345fire official shall send a copy of the document indicating the
3346requirement of a fire sprinkler system to the Agency for Health
3347Care Administration.
3348     j.  It is recognized that the installation of an automatic
3349fire sprinkler system may create financial hardship for some
3350facilities. The appropriate local fire official shall, without
3351liability, grant two 1-year extensions to the timeframes for
3352installation established herein, if an automatic fire sprinkler
3353installation cost estimate and proof of denial from two
3354financial institutions for a construction loan to install the
3355automatic fire sprinkler system are submitted. However, for any
3356facility with a class I or class II, or a history of uncorrected
3357class III, firesafety deficiencies, an extension must not be
3358granted. The local fire official shall send a copy of the
3359document granting the time extension to the Agency for Health
3360Care Administration.
3361     k.  A facility owner whose facility is required to be
3362equipped with an automatic fire sprinkler system under Chapter
336323, NFPA 101, 1994 edition, as adopted herein, must disclose to
3364any potential buyer of the facility that an installation of an
3365automatic fire sprinkler requirement exists. The sale of the
3366facility does not alter the timeframe for the installation of
3367the automatic fire sprinkler system.
3368     l.  Existing facilities required to install an automatic
3369fire sprinkler system as a result of construction-type
3370restrictions in Chapter 23, NFPA 101, 1994 edition, as adopted
3371herein, or evacuation capability requirements shall be notified
3372by the local fire official in writing of the automatic fire
3373sprinkler requirement, as well as the appropriate date for final
3374compliance as provided in this subparagraph. The local fire
3375official shall send a copy of the document to the Agency for
3376Health Care Administration.
3377     m.  Except in cases of life-threatening fire hazards, if an
3378existing facility experiences a change in the evacuation
3379capability, or if the local authority having jurisdiction
3380identifies a construction-type restriction, such that an
3381automatic fire sprinkler system is required, it shall be
3382afforded time for installation as provided in this subparagraph.
3383
3384Facilities that are fully sprinkled and in compliance with other
3385firesafety standards are not required to conduct more than one
3386of the required fire drills between the hours of 11 p.m. and 7
3387a.m., per year. In lieu of the remaining drills, staff
3388responsible for residents during such hours may be required to
3389participate in a mock drill that includes a review of evacuation
3390procedures. Such standards must be included or referenced in the
3391rules adopted by the State Fire Marshal. Pursuant to s.
3392633.022(1)(b), the State Fire Marshal is the final
3393administrative authority for firesafety standards established
3394and enforced pursuant to this section. All licensed facilities
3395must have an annual fire inspection conducted by the local fire
3396marshal or authority having jurisdiction.
3397     3.  Resident elopement requirements.--Facilities are
3398required to conduct a minimum of two resident elopement
3399prevention and response drills per year. All administrators and
3400direct care staff must participate in the drills which shall
3401include a review of procedures to address resident elopement.
3402Facilities must document the implementation of the drills and
3403ensure that the drills are conducted in a manner consistent with
3404the facility's resident elopement policies and procedures.
3405     (b)  The preparation and annual update of a comprehensive
3406emergency management plan. Such standards must be included in
3407the rules adopted by the department after consultation with the
3408Department of Community Affairs. At a minimum, the rules must
3409provide for plan components that address emergency evacuation
3410transportation; adequate sheltering arrangements; postdisaster
3411activities, including provision of emergency power, food, and
3412water; postdisaster transportation; supplies; staffing;
3413emergency equipment; individual identification of residents and
3414transfer of records; communication with families; and responses
3415to family inquiries. The comprehensive emergency management plan
3416is subject to review and approval by the local emergency
3417management agency. During its review, the local emergency
3418management agency shall ensure that the following agencies, at a
3419minimum, are given the opportunity to review the plan: the
3420Department of Elderly Affairs, the Department of Health, the
3421Agency for Health Care Administration, and the Department of
3422Community Affairs. Also, appropriate volunteer organizations
3423must be given the opportunity to review the plan. The local
3424emergency management agency shall complete its review within 60
3425days and either approve the plan or advise the facility of
3426necessary revisions.
3427     (c)  The number, training, and qualifications of all
3428personnel having responsibility for the care of residents. The
3429rules must require adequate staff to provide for the safety of
3430all residents. Facilities licensed for 17 or more residents are
3431required to maintain an alert staff for 24 hours per day.
3432     (d)  All sanitary conditions within the facility and its
3433surroundings which will ensure the health and comfort of
3434residents. The rules must clearly delineate the responsibilities
3435of the agency's licensure and survey staff, the county health
3436departments, and the local authority having jurisdiction over
3437fire safety and ensure that inspections are not duplicative. The
3438agency may collect fees for food service inspections conducted
3439by the county health departments and transfer such fees to the
3440Department of Health.
3441     (e)  License application and license renewal, transfer of
3442ownership, proper management of resident funds and personal
3443property, surety bonds, resident contracts, refund policies,
3444financial ability to operate, and facility and staff records.
3445     (f)  Inspections, complaint investigations, moratoriums,
3446classification of deficiencies, levying and enforcement of
3447penalties, and use of income from fees and fines.
3448     (g)  The enforcement of the resident bill of rights
3449specified in s. 429.28 s. 400.428.
3450     (h)  The care and maintenance of residents, which must
3451include, but is not limited to:
3452     1.  The supervision of residents;
3453     2.  The provision of personal services;
3454     3.  The provision of, or arrangement for, social and
3455leisure activities;
3456     4.  The arrangement for appointments and transportation to
3457appropriate medical, dental, nursing, or mental health services,
3458as needed by residents;
3459     5.  The management of medication;
3460     6.  The nutritional needs of residents;
3461     7.  Resident records; and
3462     8.  Internal risk management and quality assurance.
3463     (i)  Facilities holding a limited nursing, extended
3464congregate care, or limited mental health license.
3465     (j)  The establishment of specific criteria to define
3466appropriateness of resident admission and continued residency in
3467a facility holding a standard, limited nursing, extended
3468congregate care, and limited mental health license.
3469     (k)  The use of physical or chemical restraints. The use of
3470physical restraints is limited to half-bed rails as prescribed
3471and documented by the resident's physician with the consent of
3472the resident or, if applicable, the resident's representative or
3473designee or the resident's surrogate, guardian, or attorney in
3474fact. The use of chemical restraints is limited to prescribed
3475dosages of medications authorized by the resident's physician
3476and must be consistent with the resident's diagnosis. Residents
3477who are receiving medications that can serve as chemical
3478restraints must be evaluated by their physician at least
3479annually to assess:
3480     1.  The continued need for the medication.
3481     2.  The level of the medication in the resident's blood.
3482     3.  The need for adjustments in the prescription.
3483     (l)  The establishment of specific policies and procedures
3484on resident elopement. Facilities shall conduct a minimum of two
3485resident elopement drills each year. All administrators and
3486direct care staff shall participate in the drills. Facilities
3487shall document the drills.
3488     (2)  In adopting any rules pursuant to this part, the
3489department, in conjunction with the agency, shall make distinct
3490standards for facilities based upon facility size; the types of
3491care provided; the physical and mental capabilities and needs of
3492residents; the type, frequency, and amount of services and care
3493offered; and the staffing characteristics of the facility. Rules
3494developed pursuant to this section shall not restrict the use of
3495shared staffing and shared programming in facilities that are
3496part of retirement communities that provide multiple levels of
3497care and otherwise meet the requirements of law and rule. Except
3498for uniform firesafety standards, the department shall adopt by
3499rule separate and distinct standards for facilities with 16 or
3500fewer beds and for facilities with 17 or more beds. The
3501standards for facilities with 16 or fewer beds shall be
3502appropriate for a noninstitutional residential environment,
3503provided that the structure is no more than two stories in
3504height and all persons who cannot exit the facility unassisted
3505in an emergency reside on the first floor. The department, in
3506conjunction with the agency, may make other distinctions among
3507types of facilities as necessary to enforce the provisions of
3508this part. Where appropriate, the agency shall offer alternate
3509solutions for complying with established standards, based on
3510distinctions made by the department and the agency relative to
3511the physical characteristics of facilities and the types of care
3512offered therein.
3513     (3)  The department shall submit a copy of proposed rules
3514to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the President of
3515the Senate, and appropriate committees of substance for review
3516and comment prior to the promulgation thereof.
3517     (a)  Rules promulgated by the department shall encourage
3518the development of homelike facilities which promote the
3519dignity, individuality, personal strengths, and decisionmaking
3520ability of residents.
3521     (b)  The agency, in consultation with the department, may
3522waive rules promulgated pursuant to this part in order to
3523demonstrate and evaluate innovative or cost-effective congregate
3524care alternatives which enable individuals to age in place. Such
3525waivers may be granted only in instances where there is
3526reasonable assurance that the health, safety, or welfare of
3527residents will not be endangered. To apply for a waiver, the
3528licensee shall submit to the agency a written description of the
3529concept to be demonstrated, including goals, objectives, and
3530anticipated benefits; the number and types of residents who will
3531be affected, if applicable; a brief description of how the
3532demonstration will be evaluated; and any other information
3533deemed appropriate by the agency. Any facility granted a waiver
3534shall submit a report of findings to the agency and the
3535department within 12 months. At such time, the agency may renew
3536or revoke the waiver or pursue any regulatory or statutory
3537changes necessary to allow other facilities to adopt the same
3538practices. The department may by rule clarify terms and
3539establish waiver application procedures, criteria for reviewing
3540waiver proposals, and procedures for reporting findings, as
3541necessary to implement this subsection.
3542     (4)  The agency may use an abbreviated biennial standard
3543licensure inspection that consists of a review of key quality-
3544of-care standards in lieu of a full inspection in facilities
3545which have a good record of past performance. However, a full
3546inspection shall be conducted in facilities which have had a
3547history of class I or class II violations, uncorrected class III
3548violations, confirmed ombudsman council complaints, or confirmed
3549licensure complaints, within the previous licensure period
3550immediately preceding the inspection or when a potentially
3551serious problem is identified during the abbreviated inspection.
3552The agency, in consultation with the department, shall develop
3553the key quality-of-care standards with input from the State
3554Long-Term Care Ombudsman Council and representatives of provider
3555groups for incorporation into its rules. The department, in
3556consultation with the agency, shall report annually to the
3557Legislature concerning its implementation of this subsection.
3558The report shall include, at a minimum, the key quality-of-care
3559standards which have been developed; the number of facilities
3560identified as being eligible for the abbreviated inspection; the
3561number of facilities which have received the abbreviated
3562inspection and, of those, the number that were converted to full
3563inspection; the number and type of subsequent complaints
3564received by the agency or department on facilities which have
3565had abbreviated inspections; any recommendations for
3566modification to this subsection; any plans by the agency to
3567modify its implementation of this subsection; and any other
3568information which the department believes should be reported.
3569     (5)  A fee shall be charged by the department to any person
3570requesting a copy of this part or rules promulgated under this
3571part. Such fees shall not exceed the actual cost of duplication
3572and postage.
3573     Section 57.  Section 400.442, Florida Statutes, is
3574renumbered as section 429.42, Florida Statutes, and amended to
3575read:
3576     429.42 400.442  Pharmacy and dietary services.--
3577     (1)  Any assisted living facility in which the agency has
3578documented a class I or class II deficiency or uncorrected class
3579III deficiencies regarding medicinal drugs or over-the-counter
3580preparations, including their storage, use, delivery, or
3581administration, or dietary services, or both, during a biennial
3582survey or a monitoring visit or an investigation in response to
3583a complaint, shall, in addition to or as an alternative to any
3584penalties imposed under s. 429.19 s. 400.419, be required to
3585employ the consultant services of a licensed pharmacist, a
3586licensed registered nurse, or a registered or licensed
3587dietitian, as applicable. The consultant shall, at a minimum,
3588provide onsite quarterly consultation until the inspection team
3589from the agency determines that such consultation services are
3590no longer required.
3591     (2)  A corrective action plan for deficiencies related to
3592assistance with the self-administration of medication or the
3593administration of medication must be developed and implemented
3594by the facility within 48 hours after notification of such
3595deficiency, or sooner if the deficiency is determined by the
3596agency to be life-threatening.
3597     (3)  The agency shall employ at least two pharmacists
3598licensed pursuant to chapter 465 among its personnel who
3599biennially inspect assisted living facilities licensed under
3600this part, to participate in biennial inspections or consult
3601with the agency regarding deficiencies relating to medicinal
3602drugs or over-the-counter preparations.
3603     (4)  The department may by rule establish procedures and
3604specify documentation as necessary to implement this section.
3605     Section 58.  Section 400.444, Florida Statutes, is
3606renumbered as section 429.44, Florida Statutes, and amended to
3607read:
3608     429.44 400.444  Construction and renovation;
3609requirements.--
3610     (1)  The requirements for the construction and renovation
3611of a facility shall comply with the provisions of chapter 553
3612which pertain to building construction standards, including
3613plumbing, electrical code, glass, manufactured buildings,
3614accessibility for persons with disabilities, and the state
3615minimum building code and with the provisions of s. 633.022,
3616which pertain to uniform firesafety standards.
3617     (2)  Upon notification by the local authority having
3618jurisdiction over life-threatening violations which seriously
3619threaten the health, safety, or welfare of a resident of a
3620facility, the agency shall take action as specified in s. 429.14
3621s. 400.414.
3622     (3)  The department may adopt rules to establish procedures
3623and specify the documentation necessary to implement this
3624section.
3625     Section 59.  Section 400.447, Florida Statutes, is
3626renumbered as section 429.47, Florida Statutes, and amended to
3627read:
3628     429.47 400.447  Prohibited acts; penalties for violation.--
3629     (1)  It is unlawful for any person or public body to offer
3630or advertise to the public, in any way by any medium whatever,
3631personal services as defined in this act, without obtaining a
3632valid current license. It is unlawful for any holder of a
3633license issued pursuant to the provisions of this act to
3634advertise or hold out to the public that it holds a license for
3635a facility other than that for which it actually holds a
3636license.
3637     (2)  It is unlawful for any holder of a license issued
3638pursuant to the provisions of this act to withhold from the
3639agency any evidence of financial instability, including, but not
3640limited to, bad checks, delinquent accounts, nonpayment of
3641withholding taxes, unpaid utility expenses, nonpayment for
3642essential services, or adverse court action concerning the
3643financial viability of the facility or any other facility
3644licensed under this part or under part II of chapter 400 or part
3645III of this chapter which is owned by the licensee.
3646     (3)  Any person found guilty of violating subsection (1) or
3647subsection (2) commits a misdemeanor of the second degree,
3648punishable as provided in s. 775.083. Each day of continuing
3649violation shall be considered a separate offense.
3650     (4)  While a facility is under construction, the owner may
3651advertise to the public prior to obtaining a license. Facilities
3652that are certified under chapter 651 shall comply with the
3653advertising provisions of s. 651.095 rather than those provided
3654for in this subsection.
3655     (5)  A freestanding facility shall not advertise or imply
3656that any part of it is a nursing home. For the purpose of this
3657subsection, "freestanding facility" means a facility that is not
3658operated in conjunction with a nursing home to which residents
3659of the facility are given priority when nursing care is
3660required. A person who violates this subsection is subject to
3661fine as specified in s. 429.19 s. 400.419.
3662     (6)  Any facility which is affiliated with any religious
3663organization or which has a name implying religious affiliation
3664shall include in its advertising whether or not it is affiliated
3665with any religious organization and, if so, which organization.
3666     (7)  A facility licensed under this part which is not part
3667of a facility authorized under chapter 651 shall include the
3668facility's license number as given by the agency in all
3669advertising. A company or person owning more than one facility
3670shall include at least one license number per advertisement. All
3671advertising shall include the term "assisted living facility"
3672before the license number.
3673     Section 60.  Section 400.452, Florida Statutes, is
3674renumbered as section 429.52, Florida Statutes, and amended to
3675read:
3676     429.52 400.452  Staff training and educational programs;
3677core educational requirement.--
3678     (1)  Administrators and other assisted living facility
3679staff must meet minimum training and education requirements
3680established by the Department of Elderly Affairs by rule. This
3681training and education is intended to assist facilities to
3682appropriately respond to the needs of residents, to maintain
3683resident care and facility standards, and to meet licensure
3684requirements.
3685     (2)  The department shall establish a competency test and a
3686minimum required score to indicate successful completion of the
3687training and educational requirements. The competency test must
3688be developed by the department in conjunction with the agency
3689and providers. The required training and education must cover at
3690least the following topics:
3691     (a)  State law and rules relating to assisted living
3692facilities.
3693     (b)  Resident rights and identifying and reporting abuse,
3694neglect, and exploitation.
3695     (c)  Special needs of elderly persons, persons with mental
3696illness, and persons with developmental disabilities and how to
3697meet those needs.
3698     (d)  Nutrition and food service, including acceptable
3699sanitation practices for preparing, storing, and serving food.
3700     (e)  Medication management, recordkeeping, and proper
3701techniques for assisting residents with self-administered
3702medication.
3703     (f)  Firesafety requirements, including fire evacuation
3704drill procedures and other emergency procedures.
3705     (g)  Care of persons with Alzheimer's disease and related
3706disorders.
3707     (3)  Effective January 1, 2004, a new facility
3708administrator must complete the required training and education,
3709including the competency test, within a reasonable time after
3710being employed as an administrator, as determined by the
3711department. Failure to do so is a violation of this part and
3712subjects the violator to an administrative fine as prescribed in
3713s. 429.19 s. 400.419. Administrators licensed in accordance with
3714chapter 468, part II, are exempt from this requirement. Other
3715licensed professionals may be exempted, as determined by the
3716department by rule.
3717     (4)  Administrators are required to participate in
3718continuing education for a minimum of 12 contact hours every 2
3719years.
3720     (5)  Staff involved with the management of medications and
3721assisting with the self-administration of medications under s.
3722429.256 s. 400.4256 must complete a minimum of 4 additional
3723hours of training provided by a registered nurse, licensed
3724pharmacist, or department staff. The department shall establish
3725by rule the minimum requirements of this additional training.
3726     (6)  Other facility staff shall participate in training
3727relevant to their job duties as specified by rule of the
3728department.
3729     (7)  If the department or the agency determines that there
3730are problems in a facility that could be reduced through
3731specific staff training or education beyond that already
3732required under this section, the department or the agency may
3733require, and provide, or cause to be provided, the training or
3734education of any personal care staff in the facility.
3735     (8)  The department shall adopt rules related to these
3736training requirements, the competency test, necessary
3737procedures, and competency test fees.
3738     Section 61.  Subsections (1), (10), and (18) of section
3739400.462, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
3740     400.462  Definitions.--As used in this part, the term:
3741     (1)  "Administrator" means a direct employee, as defined in
3742subsection (9). The administrator must be a licensed physician,
3743physician assistant, or registered nurse licensed to practice in
3744this state or an individual having at least 1 year of
3745supervisory or administrative experience in home health care or
3746in a facility licensed under chapter 395, or under part II or
3747part III of this chapter, or chapter 429. An administrator may
3748manage a maximum of five licensed home health agencies located
3749within one agency service district or within an immediately
3750contiguous county. If the home health agency is licensed under
3751this chapter and is part of a retirement community that provides
3752multiple levels of care, an employee of the retirement community
3753may administer the home health agency and up to a maximum of
3754four entities licensed under this chapter or chapter 429 that
3755are owned, operated, or managed by the same corporate entity. An
3756administrator shall designate, in writing, for each licensed
3757entity, a qualified alternate administrator to serve during
3758absences.
3759     (10)  "Director of nursing" means a registered nurse who is
3760a direct employee, as defined in subsection (9), of the agency
3761and who is a graduate of an approved school of nursing and is
3762licensed in this state; who has at least 1 year of supervisory
3763experience as a registered nurse; and who is responsible for
3764overseeing the professional nursing and home health aid delivery
3765of services of the agency. A director of nursing may be the
3766director of a maximum of five licensed home health agencies
3767operated by a related business entity and located within one
3768agency service district or within an immediately contiguous
3769county. If the home health agency is licensed under this chapter
3770and is part of a retirement community that provides multiple
3771levels of care, an employee of the retirement community may
3772serve as the director of nursing of the home health agency and
3773of up to four entities licensed under this chapter or chapter
3774429 which are owned, operated, or managed by the same corporate
3775entity.
3776     (18)  "Nurse registry" means any person that procures,
3777offers, promises, or attempts to secure health-care-related
3778contracts for registered nurses, licensed practical nurses,
3779certified nursing assistants, home health aides, companions, or
3780homemakers, who are compensated by fees as independent
3781contractors, including, but not limited to, contracts for the
3782provision of services to patients and contracts to provide
3783private duty or staffing services to health care facilities
3784licensed under chapter 395, or this chapter, or chapter 429 or
3785other business entities.
3786     Section 62.  Paragraphs (h), (i), and (n) of subsection (5)
3787of section 400.464, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
3788     400.464  Home health agencies to be licensed; expiration of
3789license; exemptions; unlawful acts; penalties.--
3790     (5)  The following are exempt from the licensure
3791requirements of this part:
3792     (h)  The delivery of assisted living facility services for
3793which the assisted living facility is licensed under part I III
3794of this chapter 429, to serve its residents in its facility.
3795     (i)  The delivery of hospice services for which the hospice
3796is licensed under part IV VI of this chapter, to serve hospice
3797patients admitted to its service.
3798     (n)  The delivery of adult family care home services for
3799which the adult family care home is licensed under part II VII
3800of this chapter 429, to serve the residents in its facility.
3801     Section 63.  Subsection (2) of section 400.497, Florida
3802Statutes, is amended to read:
3803     400.497  Rules establishing minimum standards.--The agency
3804shall adopt, publish, and enforce rules to implement this part,
3805including, as applicable, ss. 400.506 and 400.509, which must
3806provide reasonable and fair minimum standards relating to:
3807     (2)  Shared staffing. The agency shall allow shared
3808staffing if the home health agency is part of a retirement
3809community that provides multiple levels of care, is located on
3810one campus, is licensed under this chapter or chapter 429, and
3811otherwise meets the requirements of law and rule.
3812     Section 64.  Section 400.552, Florida Statutes, is
3813renumbered as section 429.903, Florida Statutes, and amended to
3814read:
3815     429.903 400.552  Applicability.--Any facility that comes
3816within the definition of an adult day care center which is not
3817exempt under s. 429.905 s. 400.553 must be licensed by the
3818agency as an adult day care center.
3819     Section 65.  Section 400.555, Florida Statutes, is
3820renumbered as section 429.909, Florida Statutes, and amended to
3821read:
3822     429.909 400.555  Application for license.--
3823     (1)  An application for a license to operate an adult day
3824care center must be made to the agency on forms furnished by the
3825agency and must be accompanied by the appropriate license fee
3826unless the applicant is exempt from payment of the fee as
3827provided in s. 429.907(4) s. 400.554(4).
3828     (2)  The applicant for licensure must furnish:
3829     (a)  A description of the physical and mental capabilities
3830and needs of the participants to be served and the availability,
3831frequency, and intensity of basic services and of supportive and
3832optional services to be provided;
3833     (b)  Satisfactory proof of financial ability to operate and
3834conduct the center in accordance with the requirements of this
3835part, which must include, in the case of an initial application,
3836a 1-year operating plan and proof of a 3-month operating reserve
3837fund; and
3838     (c)  Proof of adequate liability insurance coverage.
3839     (d)  Proof of compliance with level 2 background screening
3840as required under s. 429.919 s. 400.5572.
3841     (e)  A description and explanation of any exclusions,
3842permanent suspensions, or terminations of the application from
3843the Medicare or Medicaid programs. Proof of compliance with
3844disclosure of ownership and control interest requirements of the
3845Medicare or Medicaid programs shall be accepted in lieu of this
3846submission.
3847     Section 66.  Section 400.556, Florida Statutes, is
3848renumbered as section 429.911, Florida Statutes, and amended to
3849read:
3850     429.911 400.556  Denial, suspension, revocation of license;
3851administrative fines; investigations and inspections.--
3852     (1)  The agency may deny, revoke, or suspend a license
3853under this part or may impose an administrative fine against the
3854owner of an adult day care center or its operator or employee in
3855the manner provided in chapter 120.
3856     (2)  Each of the following actions by the owner of an adult
3857day care center or by its operator or employee is a ground for
3858action by the agency against the owner of the center or its
3859operator or employee:
3860     (a)  An intentional or negligent act materially affecting
3861the health or safety of center participants.
3862     (b)  A violation of this part or of any standard or rule
3863under this part.
3864     (c)  A failure of persons subject to level 2 background
3865screening under s. 429.174(1) s. 400.4174(1) to meet the
3866screening standards of s. 435.04, or the retention by the center
3867of an employee subject to level 1 background screening standards
3868under s. 429.174(2) s. 400.4174(2) who does not meet the
3869screening standards of s. 435.03 and for whom exemptions from
3870disqualification have not been provided by the agency.
3871     (d)  Failure to follow the criteria and procedures provided
3872under part I of chapter 394 relating to the transportation,
3873voluntary admission, and involuntary examination of center
3874participants.
3875     (e)  Multiple or repeated violations of this part or of any
3876standard or rule adopted under this part.
3877     (f)  Exclusion, permanent suspension, or termination of the
3878owner, if an individual, officer, or board member of the adult
3879day care center, if the owner is a firm, corporation,
3880partnership, or association, or any person owning 5 percent or
3881more of the center, from the Medicare or Medicaid program.
3882     (3)  The agency is responsible for all investigations and
3883inspections conducted pursuant to this part.
3884     Section 67.  Section 400.557, Florida Statutes, is
3885renumbered as section 429.915, Florida Statutes, and amended to
3886read:
3887     429.915 400.557  Expiration of license; renewal;
3888conditional license or permit.--
3889     (1)  A license issued for the operation of an adult day
3890care center, unless sooner suspended or revoked, expires 2 years
3891after the date of issuance. The agency shall notify a licensee
3892at least 120 days before the expiration date that license
3893renewal is required to continue operation. The notification must
3894be provided electronically or by mail delivery. At least 90 days
3895prior to the expiration date, an application for renewal must be
3896submitted to the agency. A license shall be renewed, upon the
3897filing of an application on forms furnished by the agency, if
3898the applicant has first met the requirements of this part and of
3899the rules adopted under this part. The applicant must file with
3900the application satisfactory proof of financial ability to
3901operate the center in accordance with the requirements of this
3902part and in accordance with the needs of the participants to be
3903served and an affidavit of compliance with the background
3904screening requirements of s. 429.919 s. 400.5572.
3905     (2)  A licensee against whom a revocation or suspension
3906proceeding is pending at the time for license renewal may be
3907issued a conditional license effective until final disposition
3908by the agency of the proceeding. If judicial relief is sought
3909from the final disposition, the court having jurisdiction may
3910issue a conditional permit effective for the duration of the
3911judicial proceeding.
3912     (3)  The agency may issue a conditional license to an
3913applicant for license renewal or change of ownership if the
3914applicant fails to meet all standards and requirements for
3915licensure. A conditional license issued under this subsection
3916must be limited to a specific period not exceeding 6 months, as
3917determined by the agency, and must be accompanied by an approved
3918plan of correction.
3919     Section 68.  Section 400.5572, Florida Statutes, is
3920renumbered as section 429.919, Florida Statutes, and amended to
3921read:
3922     429.919 400.5572  Background screening.--
3923     (1)(a)  Level 2 background screening must be conducted on
3924each of the following persons, who shall be considered employees
3925for the purposes of conducting screening under chapter 435:
3926     1.  The adult day care center owner if an individual, the
3927operator, and the financial officer.
3928     2.  An officer or board member if the owner of the adult
3929day care center is a firm, corporation, partnership, or
3930association, or any person owning 5 percent or more of the
3931facility, if the agency has probable cause to believe that such
3932person has been convicted of any offense prohibited by s.
3933435.04. For each officer, board member, or person owning 5
3934percent or more who has been convicted of any such offense, the
3935facility shall submit to the agency a description and
3936explanation of the conviction at the time of license
3937application. This subparagraph does not apply to a board member
3938of a not-for-profit corporation or organization if the board
3939member serves solely in a voluntary capacity, does not regularly
3940take part in the day-to-day operational decisions of the
3941corporation or organization, receives no remuneration for his or
3942her services, and has no financial interest and has no family
3943members with a financial interest in the corporation or
3944organization, provided that the board member and facility submit
3945a statement affirming that the board member's relationship to
3946the facility satisfies the requirements of this subparagraph.
3947     (b)  Proof of compliance with level 2 screening standards
3948which has been submitted within the previous 5 years to meet any
3949facility or professional licensure requirements of the agency or
3950the Department of Health satisfies the requirements of this
3951subsection.
3952     (c)  The agency may grant a provisional license to an adult
3953day care center applying for an initial license when each
3954individual required by this subsection to undergo screening has
3955completed the Department of Law Enforcement background check,
3956but has not yet received results from the Federal Bureau of
3957Investigation, or when a request for an exemption from
3958disqualification has been submitted to the agency pursuant to s.
3959435.07, but a response has not been issued.
3960     (2)  The owner or administrator of an adult day care center
3961must conduct level 1 background screening as set forth in
3962chapter 435 on all employees hired on or after October 1, 1998,
3963who provide basic services or supportive and optional services
3964to the participants. Such persons satisfy this requirement if:
3965     (a)  Proof of compliance with level 1 screening
3966requirements obtained to meet any professional license
3967requirements in this state is provided and accompanied, under
3968penalty of perjury, by a copy of the person's current
3969professional license and an affidavit of current compliance with
3970the background screening requirements.
3971     (b)  The person required to be screened has been
3972continuously employed, without a breach in service that exceeds
3973180 days, in the same type of occupation for which the person is
3974seeking employment and provides proof of compliance with the
3975level 1 screening requirement which is no more than 2 years old.
3976Proof of compliance must be provided directly from one employer
3977or contractor to another, and not from the person screened. Upon
3978request, a copy of screening results shall be provided to the
3979person screened by the employer retaining documentation of the
3980screening.
3981     (c)  The person required to be screened is employed by a
3982corporation or business entity or related corporation or
3983business entity that owns, operates, or manages more than one
3984facility or agency licensed under this chapter or under chapter
3985400, and for whom a level 1 screening was conducted by the
3986corporation or business entity as a condition of initial or
3987continued employment.
3988     Section 69.  Subsection (5) of section 400.601, Florida
3989Statutes, is amended to read:
3990     400.601  Definitions.--As used in this part, the term:
3991     (5)  "Hospice residential unit" means a homelike living
3992facility, other than a facility licensed under other parts of
3993this chapter, or under chapter 395, or under chapter 429, that
3994is operated by a hospice for the benefit of its patients and is
3995considered by a patient who lives there to be his or her primary
3996residence.
3997     Section 70.  Section 400.618, Florida Statutes, is
3998renumbered as section 429.65, Florida Statutes, and amended to
3999read:
4000     429.65 400.618  Definitions.--As used in this part, the
4001term:
4002     (1)  "Activities of daily living" means functions and tasks
4003for self-care, including eating, bathing, grooming, dressing,
4004ambulating, and other similar tasks.
4005     (2)  "Adult family-care home" means a full-time, family-
4006type living arrangement, in a private home, under which a person
4007who owns or rents the home provides room, board, and personal
4008care, on a 24-hour basis, for no more than five disabled adults
4009or frail elders who are not relatives. The following family-type
4010living arrangements are not required to be licensed as an adult
4011family-care home:
4012     (a)  An arrangement whereby the person who owns or rents
4013the home provides room, board, and personal services for not
4014more than two adults who do not receive optional state
4015supplementation under s. 409.212. The person who provides the
4016housing, meals, and personal care must own or rent the home and
4017reside therein.
4018     (b)  An arrangement whereby the person who owns or rents
4019the home provides room, board, and personal services only to his
4020or her relatives.
4021     (c)  An establishment that is licensed as an assisted
4022living facility under this chapter part III.
4023     (3)  "Agency" means the Agency for Health Care
4024Administration.
4025     (4)  "Aging in place" means remaining in a noninstitutional
4026living environment despite the physical or mental changes that
4027may occur in a person who is aging. For aging in place to occur,
4028needed services are added, increased, or adjusted to compensate
4029for a person's physical or mental changes.
4030     (5)  "Appropriate placement" means that the resident's
4031needs can be met by the adult family-care home or can be met by
4032services arranged by the adult family-care home or the resident.
4033     (6)  "Chemical restraint" means a pharmacologic drug that
4034physically limits, restricts, or deprives an individual of
4035movement or mobility, and is used for discipline or convenience
4036and not required for the treatment of medical symptoms.
4037     (7)  "Department" means the Department of Elderly Affairs.
4038     (8)  "Disabled adult" means any person between 18 and 59
4039years of age, inclusive, who is a resident of the state and who
4040has one or more permanent physical or mental limitations that
4041restrict the person's ability to perform the normal activities
4042of daily living.
4043     (9)  "Frail elder" means a functionally impaired elderly
4044person who is 60 years of age or older and who has physical or
4045mental limitations that restrict the person's ability to perform
4046the normal activities of daily living and that impede the
4047person's capacity to live independently.
4048     (10)  "Personal services" or "personal care" includes
4049individual assistance with or supervision of the activities of
4050daily living and the self-administration of medication, and
4051other similar services.
4052     (11)  "Provider" means a person who is licensed to operate
4053an adult family-care home.
4054     (12)  "Relative" means an individual who is the father,
4055mother, son, daughter, brother, sister, grandfather,
4056grandmother, great-grandfather, great-grandmother, uncle, aunt,
4057first cousin, nephew, niece, husband, wife, father-in-law,
4058mother-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law,
4059sister-in-law, stepfather, stepmother, stepson, stepdaughter,
4060stepbrother, stepsister, half brother, or half sister of a
4061provider.
4062     (13)  "Relief person" means an adult designated by the
4063provider to supervise the residents during the provider's
4064absence.
4065     (14)  "Resident" means a person receiving room, board, and
4066personal care in an adult family-care home.
4067     Section 71.  Section 400.6194, Florida Statutes, is
4068renumbered as section 429.69, Florida Statutes, and amended to
4069read:
4070     429.69 400.6194  Denial, revocation, or suspension of a
4071license.--The agency may deny, suspend, or revoke a license for
4072any of the following reasons:
4073     (1)  Failure of any of the persons required to undergo
4074background screening under s. 429.67 s. 400.619 to meet the
4075level 1 screening standards of s. 435.03, unless an exemption
4076from disqualification has been provided by the agency.
4077     (2)  An intentional or negligent act materially affecting
4078the health, safety, or welfare of the adult family-care home
4079residents.
4080     (3)  Submission of fraudulent information or omission of
4081any material fact on a license application or any other document
4082required by the agency.
4083     (4)  Failure to pay an administrative fine assessed under
4084this part.
4085     (5)  A violation of this part or adopted rules which
4086results in conditions or practices that directly threaten the
4087physical or emotional health, safety, or welfare of residents.
4088     (6)  Failure to correct cited fire code violations that
4089threaten the health, safety, or welfare of residents.
4090     (7)  Failure to submit a completed initial license
4091application or to complete an application for license renewal
4092within the specified timeframes.
4093     (8)  Exclusion, permanent suspension, or termination of the
4094provider from the Medicare or Medicaid program.
4095     Section 72.  Section 400.621, Florida Statutes, is
4096renumbered as section 429.73, Florida Statutes, and amended to
4097read:
4098     429.73 400.621  Rules and standards relating to adult
4099family-care homes.--
4100     (1)  The department, in consultation with the Department of
4101Health, the Department of Children and Family Services, and the
4102agency shall, by rule, establish minimum standards to ensure the
4103health, safety, and well-being of each resident in the adult
4104family-care home. The rules must address:
4105     (a)  Requirements for the physical site of the facility and
4106facility maintenance.
4107     (b)  Services that must be provided to all residents of an
4108adult family-care home and standards for such services, which
4109must include, but need not be limited to:
4110     1.  Room and board.
4111     2.  Assistance necessary to perform the activities of daily
4112living.
4113     3.  Assistance necessary to administer medication.
4114     4.  Supervision of residents.
4115     5.  Health monitoring.
4116     6.  Social and leisure activities.
4117     (c)  Standards and procedures for license application and
4118annual license renewal, advertising, proper management of each
4119resident's funds and personal property and personal affairs,
4120financial ability to operate, medication management,
4121inspections, complaint investigations, and facility, staff, and
4122resident records.
4123     (d)  Qualifications, training, standards, and
4124responsibilities for providers and staff.
4125     (e)  Compliance with chapter 419, relating to community
4126residential homes.
4127     (f)  Criteria and procedures for determining the
4128appropriateness of a resident's placement and continued
4129residency in an adult family-care home. A resident who requires
413024-hour nursing supervision may not be retained in an adult
4131family-care home unless such resident is an enrolled hospice
4132patient and the resident's continued residency is mutually
4133agreeable to the resident and the provider.
4134     (g)  Procedures for providing notice and assuring the least
4135possible disruption of residents' lives when residents are
4136relocated, an adult family-care home is closed, or the ownership
4137of an adult family-care home is transferred.
4138     (h)  Procedures to protect the residents' rights as
4139provided in s. 429.85 s. 400.628.
4140     (i)  Procedures to promote the growth of adult family-care
4141homes as a component of a long-term care system.
4142     (j)  Procedures to promote the goal of aging in place for
4143residents of adult family-care homes.
4144     (2)  The department shall by rule provide minimum standards
4145and procedures for emergencies. Pursuant to s. 633.022, the
4146State Fire Marshal, in consultation with the department and the
4147agency, shall adopt uniform firesafety standards for adult
4148family-care homes.
4149     (3)  The department shall adopt rules providing for the
4150implementation of orders not to resuscitate. The provider may
4151withhold or withdraw cardiopulmonary resuscitation if presented
4152with an order not to resuscitate executed pursuant to s. 401.45.
4153The provider shall not be subject to criminal prosecution or
4154civil liability, nor be considered to have engaged in negligent
4155or unprofessional conduct, for withholding or withdrawing
4156cardiopulmonary resuscitation pursuant to such an order and
4157rules adopted by the department.
4158     (4)  The provider of any adult family-care home that is in
4159operation at the time any rules are adopted or amended under
4160this part may be given a reasonable time, not exceeding 6
4161months, within which to comply with the new or revised rules and
4162standards.
4163     Section 73.  Section 400.628, Florida Statutes, is
4164renumbered as section 429.85, Florida Statutes, and amended to
4165read:
4166     429.85 400.628  Residents' bill of rights.--
4167     (1)  A resident of an adult family-care home may not be
4168deprived of any civil or legal rights, benefits, or privileges
4169guaranteed by law, the State Constitution, or the Constitution
4170of the United States solely by reason of status as a resident of
4171the home. Each resident has the right to:
4172     (a)  Live in a safe and decent living environment, free
4173from abuse and neglect.
4174     (b)  Be treated with consideration and respect and with due
4175recognition of personal dignity, individuality, and privacy.
4176     (c)  Keep and use the resident's own clothes and other
4177personal property in the resident's immediate living quarters,
4178so as to maintain individuality and personal dignity, except
4179when the provider can demonstrate that to do so would be unsafe
4180or an infringement upon the rights of other residents.
4181     (d)  Have unrestricted private communication, including
4182receiving and sending unopened correspondence, having access to
4183a telephone, and visiting with any person of his or her choice,
4184at any time between the hours of 9 a.m. and 9 p.m. at a minimum.
4185     (e)  Be free to participate in and benefit from community
4186services and activities and to achieve the highest possible
4187level of independence, autonomy, and interaction within the
4188community.
4189     (f)  Manage the resident's own financial affairs unless the
4190resident or the resident's guardian authorizes the provider to
4191provide safekeeping for funds in accordance with procedures
4192equivalent to those provided in s. 429.27 s. 400.427.
4193     (g)  Share a room with the resident's spouse if both are
4194residents of the home.
4195     (h)  Have reasonable opportunity for regular exercise
4196several times a week and to be outdoors at regular and frequent
4197intervals.
4198     (i)  Exercise civil and religious liberties, including the
4199right to independent personal decisions. Religious beliefs or
4200practices and attendance at religious services may not be
4201imposed upon a resident.
4202     (j)  Have access to adequate and appropriate health care.
4203     (k)  Be free from chemical and physical restraints.
4204     (l)  Have at least 30 days' notice of relocation or
4205termination of residency from the home unless, for medical
4206reasons, the resident is certified by a physician to require an
4207emergency relocation to a facility providing a more skilled
4208level of care or the resident engages in a pattern of conduct
4209that is harmful or offensive to other residents. If a resident
4210has been adjudicated mentally incompetent, the resident's
4211guardian must be given at least 30 days' notice, except in an
4212emergency, of the relocation of a resident or of the termination
4213of a residency. The reasons for relocating a resident must be
4214set forth in writing.
4215     (m)  Present grievances and recommend changes to the
4216provider, to staff, or to any other person without restraint,
4217interference, coercion, discrimination, or reprisal. This right
4218includes the right to have access to ombudsman volunteers and
4219advocates and the right to be a member of, to be active in, and
4220to associate with advocacy or special interest groups.
4221     (2)  The provider shall ensure that residents and their
4222legal representatives are made aware of the rights, obligations,
4223and prohibitions set forth in this part. Residents must also be
4224given the names, addresses, and telephone numbers of the local
4225ombudsman council and the central abuse hotline where they may
4226lodge complaints.
4227     (3)  The adult family-care home may not hamper or prevent
4228residents from exercising the rights specified in this section.
4229     (4)  A provider or staff of an adult family-care home may
4230not serve notice upon a resident to leave the premises or take
4231any other retaliatory action against any person who:
4232     (a)  Exercises any right set forth in this section.
4233     (b)  Appears as a witness in any hearing, in or out of the
4234adult family-care home.
4235     (c)  Files a civil action alleging a violation of this part
4236or notifies a state attorney or the Attorney General of a
4237possible violation of this part.
4238     (5)  Any adult family-care home that terminates the
4239residency of an individual who has participated in activities
4240specified in subsection (4) must show good cause for the
4241termination in a court of competent jurisdiction.
4242     (6)  Any person who reports a complaint concerning a
4243suspected violation of this part or the services and conditions
4244in an adult family-care home, or who testifies in any
4245administrative or judicial proceeding arising from such a
4246complaint, is immune from any civil or criminal liability
4247therefor, unless the person acted in bad faith or with malicious
4248purpose or the court finds that there was a complete absence of
4249a justiciable issue of either law or fact raised by the losing
4250party.
4251     Section 74.  Paragraphs (c), (d), (e), and (f) of
4252subsection (5) of section 400.93, Florida Statutes, are amended
4253to read:
4254     400.93  Licensure required; exemptions; unlawful acts;
4255penalties.--
4256     (5)  The following are exempt from home medical equipment
4257provider licensure, unless they have a separate company,
4258corporation, or division that is in the business of providing
4259home medical equipment and services for sale or rent to
4260consumers at their regular or temporary place of residence
4261pursuant to the provisions of this part:
4262     (c)  Assisted living facilities licensed under chapter 429
4263part III, when serving their residents.
4264     (d)  Home health agencies licensed under part III IV.
4265     (e)  Hospices licensed under part IV VI.
4266     (f)  Intermediate care facilities, homes for special
4267services, and transitional living facilities licensed under part
4268V VIII.
4269     Section 75.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (10) of section
4270400.962, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
4271     400.962  License required; license application.--
4272     (10)
4273     (c)  Proof of compliance with the level 2 background
4274screening requirements of chapter 435 which has been submitted
4275within the previous 5 years in compliance with any other
4276licensure requirements under this chapter or chapter 429
4277satisfies the requirements of paragraph (a). Proof of compliance
4278with background screening which has been submitted within the
4279previous 5 years to fulfill the requirements of the Financial
4280Services Commission and the Office of Insurance Regulation under
4281chapter 651 as part of an application for a certificate of
4282authority to operate a continuing care retirement community
4283satisfies the requirements for the Department of Law Enforcement
4284and Federal Bureau of Investigation background checks.
4285     Section 76.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
4286400.980, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
4287     400.980  Health care services pools.--
4288     (1)  As used in this section, the term:
4289     (b)  "Health care services pool" means any person, firm,
4290corporation, partnership, or association engaged for hire in the
4291business of providing temporary employment in health care
4292facilities, residential facilities, and agencies for licensed,
4293certified, or trained health care personnel including, without
4294limitation, nursing assistants, nurses' aides, and orderlies.
4295However, the term does not include nursing registries, a
4296facility licensed under this chapter or chapter 429 400, a
4297health care services pool established within a health care
4298facility to provide services only within the confines of such
4299facility, or any individual contractor directly providing
4300temporary services to a health care facility without use or
4301benefit of a contracting agent.
4302     Section 77.  Paragraphs (a), (b), (c), and (d) of
4303subsection (4) of section 400.9905, Florida Statutes, are
4304amended to read:
4305     400.9905  Definitions.--
4306     (4)  "Clinic" means an entity at which health care services
4307are provided to individuals and which tenders charges for
4308reimbursement for such services, including a mobile clinic and a
4309portable equipment provider. For purposes of this part, the term
4310does not include and the licensure requirements of this part do
4311not apply to:
4312     (a)  Entities licensed or registered by the state under
4313chapter 395; or entities licensed or registered by the state and
4314providing only health care services within the scope of services
4315authorized under their respective licenses granted under ss.
4316383.30-383.335, chapter 390, chapter 394, chapter 397, this
4317chapter except part X XIII, chapter 429, chapter 463, chapter
4318465, chapter 466, chapter 478, part I of chapter 483, chapter
4319484, or chapter 651; end-stage renal disease providers
4320authorized under 42 C.F.R. part 405, subpart U; or providers
4321certified under 42 C.F.R. part 485, subpart B or subpart H; or
4322any entity that provides neonatal or pediatric hospital-based
4323health care services by licensed practitioners solely within a
4324hospital licensed under chapter 395.
4325     (b)  Entities that own, directly or indirectly, entities
4326licensed or registered by the state pursuant to chapter 395; or
4327entities that own, directly or indirectly, entities licensed or
4328registered by the state and providing only health care services
4329within the scope of services authorized pursuant to their
4330respective licenses granted under ss. 383.30-383.335, chapter
4331390, chapter 394, chapter 397, this chapter except part X XIII,
4332chapter 429, chapter 463, chapter 465, chapter 466, chapter 478,
4333part I of chapter 483, chapter 484, chapter 651; end-stage renal
4334disease providers authorized under 42 C.F.R. part 405, subpart
4335U; or providers certified under 42 C.F.R. part 485, subpart B or
4336subpart H; or any entity that provides neonatal or pediatric
4337hospital-based health care services by licensed practitioners
4338solely within a hospital licensed under chapter 395.
4339     (c)  Entities that are owned, directly or indirectly, by an
4340entity licensed or registered by the state pursuant to chapter
4341395; or entities that are owned, directly or indirectly, by an
4342entity licensed or registered by the state and providing only
4343health care services within the scope of services authorized
4344pursuant to their respective licenses granted under ss. 383.30-
4345383.335, chapter 390, chapter 394, chapter 397, this chapter
4346except part X XIII, chapter 429, chapter 463, chapter 465,
4347chapter 466, chapter 478, part I of chapter 483, chapter 484, or
4348chapter 651; end-stage renal disease providers authorized under
434942 C.F.R. part 405, subpart U; or providers certified under 42
4350C.F.R. part 485, subpart B or subpart H; or any entity that
4351provides neonatal or pediatric hospital-based health care
4352services by licensed practitioners solely within a hospital
4353under chapter 395.
4354     (d)  Entities that are under common ownership, directly or
4355indirectly, with an entity licensed or registered by the state
4356pursuant to chapter 395; or entities that are under common
4357ownership, directly or indirectly, with an entity licensed or
4358registered by the state and providing only health care services
4359within the scope of services authorized pursuant to their
4360respective licenses granted under ss. 383.30-383.335, chapter
4361390, chapter 394, chapter 397, this chapter except part X XIII,
4362chapter 429, chapter 463, chapter 465, chapter 466, chapter 478,
4363part I of chapter 483, chapter 484, or chapter 651; end-stage
4364renal disease providers authorized under 42 C.F.R. part 405,
4365subpart U; or providers certified under 42 C.F.R. part 485,
4366subpart B or subpart H; or any entity that provides neonatal or
4367pediatric hospital-based health care services by licensed
4368practitioners solely within a hospital licensed under chapter
4369395.
4370     Section 78.  Subsection (12) of section 401.23, Florida
4371Statutes, is amended to read:
4372     401.23  Definitions.--As used in this part, the term:
4373     (12)  "Interfacility transfer" means the transportation by
4374ambulance of a patient between two facilities licensed under
4375chapter 393, chapter 395, or chapter 400, or chapter 429,
4376pursuant to this part.
4377     Section 79.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
4378402.164, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
4379     402.164  Legislative intent; definitions.--
4380     (2)  As used in ss. 402.164-402.167, the term:
4381     (b)  "Client" means a client as defined in s. 393.063, s.
4382394.67, s. 397.311, or s. 400.960, a forensic client or client
4383as defined in s. 916.106, a child or youth as defined in s.
438439.01, a child as defined in s. 827.01, a family as defined in
4385s. 414.0252, a participant as defined in s. 429.901 s. 400.551,
4386a resident as defined in s. 429.02 s. 400.402, a Medicaid
4387recipient or recipient as defined in s. 409.901, a child
4388receiving child care as defined in s. 402.302, a disabled adult
4389as defined in s. 410.032 or s. 410.603, or a victim as defined
4390in s. 39.01 or s. 415.102 as each definition applies within its
4391respective chapter.
4392     Section 80.  Subsection (10) of section 408.032, Florida
4393Statutes, is amended to read:
4394     408.032  Definitions relating to Health Facility and
4395Services Development Act.--As used in ss. 408.031-408.045, the
4396term:
4397     (10)  "Hospice" or "hospice program" means a hospice as
4398defined in part IV VI of chapter 400.
4399     Section 81.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
4400408.033, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
4401     408.033  Local and state health planning.--
4402     (2)  FUNDING.--
4403     (b)1.  A hospital licensed under chapter 395, a nursing
4404home licensed under chapter 400, and an assisted living facility
4405licensed under chapter 429 400 shall be assessed an annual fee
4406based on number of beds.
4407     2.  All other facilities and organizations listed in
4408paragraph (a) shall each be assessed an annual fee of $150.
4409     3.  Facilities operated by the Department of Children and
4410Family Services, the Department of Health, or the Department of
4411Corrections and any hospital which meets the definition of rural
4412hospital pursuant to s. 395.602 are exempt from the assessment
4413required in this subsection.
4414     Section 82.  Subsection (2) of section 408.034, Florida
4415Statutes, is amended to read:
4416     408.034  Duties and responsibilities of agency; rules.--
4417     (2)  In the exercise of its authority to issue licenses to
4418health care facilities and health service providers, as provided
4419under chapters 393 and, 395, and parts II and IV VI of chapter
4420400, the agency may not issue a license to any health care
4421facility or health service provider that fails to receive a
4422certificate of need or an exemption for the licensed facility or
4423service.
4424     Section 83.  Subsections (28) and (29) of section 408.07,
4425Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
4426     408.07  Definitions.--As used in this chapter, with the
4427exception of ss. 408.031-408.045, the term:
4428     (28)  "Home health agency" means an organization licensed
4429under part III IV of chapter 400.
4430     (29)  "Hospice" means an organization licensed under part
4431IV VI of chapter 400.
4432     Section 84.  Subsection (3) of section 408.831, Florida
4433Statutes, is amended to read:
4434     408.831  Denial, suspension, or revocation of a license,
4435registration, certificate, or application.--
4436     (3)  This section provides standards of enforcement
4437applicable to all entities licensed or regulated by the Agency
4438for Health Care Administration. This section controls over any
4439conflicting provisions of chapters 39, 381, 383, 390, 391, 393,
4440394, 395, 400, 408, 429, 468, 483, and 641 or rules adopted
4441pursuant to those chapters.
4442     Section 85.  Subsection (2) of section 409.212, Florida
4443Statutes, is amended to read:
4444     409.212  Optional supplementation.--
4445     (2)  The base rate of payment for optional state
4446supplementation shall be established by the department within
4447funds appropriated. Additional amounts may be provided for
4448mental health residents in facilities designed to provide
4449limited mental health services as provided for in s. 429.075 s.
4450400.4075. The base rate of payment does not include the personal
4451needs allowance.
4452     Section 86.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (4) of section
4453409.221, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
4454     409.221  Consumer-directed care program.--
4455     (4)  CONSUMER-DIRECTED CARE.--
4456     (e)  Services.--Consumers shall use the budget allowance
4457only to pay for home and community-based services that meet the
4458consumer's long-term care needs and are a cost-efficient use of
4459funds. Such services may include, but are not limited to, the
4460following:
4461     1.  Personal care.
4462     2.  Homemaking and chores, including housework, meals,
4463shopping, and transportation.
4464     3.  Home modifications and assistive devices which may
4465increase the consumer's independence or make it possible to
4466avoid institutional placement.
4467     4.  Assistance in taking self-administered medication.
4468     5.  Day care and respite care services, including those
4469provided by nursing home facilities pursuant to s. 400.141(6) or
4470by adult day care facilities licensed pursuant to s. 429.907 s.
4471400.554.
4472     6.  Personal care and support services provided in an
4473assisted living facility.
4474     Section 87.  Subsection (4) of section 409.905, Florida
4475Statutes, is amended to read:
4476     409.905  Mandatory Medicaid services.--The agency may make
4477payments for the following services, which are required of the
4478state by Title XIX of the Social Security Act, furnished by
4479Medicaid providers to recipients who are determined to be
4480eligible on the dates on which the services were provided. Any
4481service under this section shall be provided only when medically
4482necessary and in accordance with state and federal law.
4483Mandatory services rendered by providers in mobile units to
4484Medicaid recipients may be restricted by the agency. Nothing in
4485this section shall be construed to prevent or limit the agency
4486from adjusting fees, reimbursement rates, lengths of stay,
4487number of visits, number of services, or any other adjustments
4488necessary to comply with the availability of moneys and any
4489limitations or directions provided for in the General
4490Appropriations Act or chapter 216.
4491     (4)  HOME HEALTH CARE SERVICES.--The agency shall pay for
4492nursing and home health aide services, supplies, appliances, and
4493durable medical equipment, necessary to assist a recipient
4494living at home. An entity that provides services pursuant to
4495this subsection shall be licensed under part III IV of chapter
4496400. These services, equipment, and supplies, or reimbursement
4497therefor, may be limited as provided in the General
4498Appropriations Act and do not include services, equipment, or
4499supplies provided to a person residing in a hospital or nursing
4500facility.
4501     (a)  In providing home health care services, the agency may
4502require prior authorization of care based on diagnosis.
4503     (b)  The agency shall implement a comprehensive utilization
4504management program that requires prior authorization of all
4505private duty nursing services, an individualized treatment plan
4506that includes information about medication and treatment orders,
4507treatment goals, methods of care to be used, and plans for care
4508coordination by nurses and other health professionals. The
4509utilization management program shall also include a process for
4510periodically reviewing the ongoing use of private duty nursing
4511services. The assessment of need shall be based on a child's
4512condition, family support and care supplements, a family's
4513ability to provide care, and a family's and child's schedule
4514regarding work, school, sleep, and care for other family
4515dependents. When implemented, the private duty nursing
4516utilization management program shall replace the current
4517authorization program used by the Agency for Health Care
4518Administration and the Children's Medical Services program of
4519the Department of Health. The agency may competitively bid on a
4520contract to select a qualified organization to provide
4521utilization management of private duty nursing services. The
4522agency is authorized to seek federal waivers to implement this
4523initiative.
4524     Section 88.  Subsection (14) of section 409.906, Florida
4525Statutes, is amended to read:
4526     409.906  Optional Medicaid services.--Subject to specific
4527appropriations, the agency may make payments for services which
4528are optional to the state under Title XIX of the Social Security
4529Act and are furnished by Medicaid providers to recipients who
4530are determined to be eligible on the dates on which the services
4531were provided. Any optional service that is provided shall be
4532provided only when medically necessary and in accordance with
4533state and federal law. Optional services rendered by providers
4534in mobile units to Medicaid recipients may be restricted or
4535prohibited by the agency. Nothing in this section shall be
4536construed to prevent or limit the agency from adjusting fees,
4537reimbursement rates, lengths of stay, number of visits, or
4538number of services, or making any other adjustments necessary to
4539comply with the availability of moneys and any limitations or
4540directions provided for in the General Appropriations Act or
4541chapter 216. If necessary to safeguard the state's systems of
4542providing services to elderly and disabled persons and subject
4543to the notice and review provisions of s. 216.177, the Governor
4544may direct the Agency for Health Care Administration to amend
4545the Medicaid state plan to delete the optional Medicaid service
4546known as "Intermediate Care Facilities for the Developmentally
4547Disabled." Optional services may include:
4548     (14)  HOSPICE CARE SERVICES.--The agency may pay for all
4549reasonable and necessary services for the palliation or
4550management of a recipient's terminal illness, if the services
4551are provided by a hospice that is licensed under part IV VI of
4552chapter 400 and meets Medicare certification requirements.
4553     Section 89.  Subsection (7) and paragraph (a) of subsection
4554(8) of section 409.907, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
4555     409.907  Medicaid provider agreements.--The agency may make
4556payments for medical assistance and related services rendered to
4557Medicaid recipients only to an individual or entity who has a
4558provider agreement in effect with the agency, who is performing
4559services or supplying goods in accordance with federal, state,
4560and local law, and who agrees that no person shall, on the
4561grounds of handicap, race, color, or national origin, or for any
4562other reason, be subjected to discrimination under any program
4563or activity for which the provider receives payment from the
4564agency.
4565     (7)  The agency may require, as a condition of
4566participating in the Medicaid program and before entering into
4567the provider agreement, that the provider submit information, in
4568an initial and any required renewal applications, concerning the
4569professional, business, and personal background of the provider
4570and permit an onsite inspection of the provider's service
4571location by agency staff or other personnel designated by the
4572agency to perform this function. The agency shall perform a
4573random onsite inspection, within 60 days after receipt of a
4574fully complete new provider's application, of the provider's
4575service location prior to making its first payment to the
4576provider for Medicaid services to determine the applicant's
4577ability to provide the services that the applicant is proposing
4578to provide for Medicaid reimbursement. The agency is not
4579required to perform an onsite inspection of a provider or
4580program that is licensed by the agency, that provides services
4581under waiver programs for home and community-based services, or
4582that is licensed as a medical foster home by the Department of
4583Children and Family Services. As a continuing condition of
4584participation in the Medicaid program, a provider shall
4585immediately notify the agency of any current or pending
4586bankruptcy filing. Before entering into the provider agreement,
4587or as a condition of continuing participation in the Medicaid
4588program, the agency may also require that Medicaid providers
4589reimbursed on a fee-for-services basis or fee schedule basis
4590which is not cost-based, post a surety bond not to exceed
4591$50,000 or the total amount billed by the provider to the
4592program during the current or most recent calendar year,
4593whichever is greater. For new providers, the amount of the
4594surety bond shall be determined by the agency based on the
4595provider's estimate of its first year's billing. If the
4596provider's billing during the first year exceeds the bond
4597amount, the agency may require the provider to acquire an
4598additional bond equal to the actual billing level of the
4599provider. A provider's bond shall not exceed $50,000 if a
4600physician or group of physicians licensed under chapter 458,
4601chapter 459, or chapter 460 has a 50 percent or greater
4602ownership interest in the provider or if the provider is an
4603assisted living facility licensed under part III of chapter 429
4604400. The bonds permitted by this section are in addition to the
4605bonds referenced in s. 400.179(5)(d). If the provider is a
4606corporation, partnership, association, or other entity, the
4607agency may require the provider to submit information concerning
4608the background of that entity and of any principal of the
4609entity, including any partner or shareholder having an ownership
4610interest in the entity equal to 5 percent or greater, and any
4611treating provider who participates in or intends to participate
4612in Medicaid through the entity. The information must include:
4613     (a)  Proof of holding a valid license or operating
4614certificate, as applicable, if required by the state or local
4615jurisdiction in which the provider is located or if required by
4616the Federal Government.
4617     (b)  Information concerning any prior violation, fine,
4618suspension, termination, or other administrative action taken
4619under the Medicaid laws, rules, or regulations of this state or
4620of any other state or the Federal Government; any prior
4621violation of the laws, rules, or regulations relating to the
4622Medicare program; any prior violation of the rules or
4623regulations of any other public or private insurer; and any
4624prior violation of the laws, rules, or regulations of any
4625regulatory body of this or any other state.
4626     (c)  Full and accurate disclosure of any financial or
4627ownership interest that the provider, or any principal, partner,
4628or major shareholder thereof, may hold in any other Medicaid
4629provider or health care related entity or any other entity that
4630is licensed by the state to provide health or residential care
4631and treatment to persons.
4632     (d)  If a group provider, identification of all members of
4633the group and attestation that all members of the group are
4634enrolled in or have applied to enroll in the Medicaid program.
4635     (8)(a)  Each provider, or each principal of the provider if
4636the provider is a corporation, partnership, association, or
4637other entity, seeking to participate in the Medicaid program
4638must submit a complete set of his or her fingerprints to the
4639agency for the purpose of conducting a criminal history record
4640check. Principals of the provider include any officer, director,
4641billing agent, managing employee, or affiliated person, or any
4642partner or shareholder who has an ownership interest equal to 5
4643percent or more in the provider. However, a director of a not-
4644for-profit corporation or organization is not a principal for
4645purposes of a background investigation as required by this
4646section if the director: serves solely in a voluntary capacity
4647for the corporation or organization, does not regularly take
4648part in the day-to-day operational decisions of the corporation
4649or organization, receives no remuneration from the not-for-
4650profit corporation or organization for his or her service on the
4651board of directors, has no financial interest in the not-for-
4652profit corporation or organization, and has no family members
4653with a financial interest in the not-for-profit corporation or
4654organization; and if the director submits an affidavit, under
4655penalty of perjury, to this effect to the agency and the not-
4656for-profit corporation or organization submits an affidavit,
4657under penalty of perjury, to this effect to the agency as part
4658of the corporation's or organization's Medicaid provider
4659agreement application. Notwithstanding the above, the agency may
4660require a background check for any person reasonably suspected
4661by the agency to have been convicted of a crime. This subsection
4662shall not apply to:
4663     1.  A hospital licensed under chapter 395;
4664     2.  A nursing home licensed under chapter 400;
4665     3.  A hospice licensed under chapter 400;
4666     4.  An assisted living facility licensed under chapter 429;
4667400.
4668     5.  A unit of local government, except that requirements of
4669this subsection apply to nongovernmental providers and entities
4670when contracting with the local government to provide Medicaid
4671services. The actual cost of the state and national criminal
4672history record checks must be borne by the nongovernmental
4673provider or entity; or
4674     6.  Any business that derives more than 50 percent of its
4675revenue from the sale of goods to the final consumer, and the
4676business or its controlling parent either is required to file a
4677form 10-K or other similar statement with the Securities and
4678Exchange Commission or has a net worth of $50 million or more.
4679     Section 90.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (5) of section
4680409.912, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
4681     409.912  Cost-effective purchasing of health care.--The
4682agency shall purchase goods and services for Medicaid recipients
4683in the most cost-effective manner consistent with the delivery
4684of quality medical care. To ensure that medical services are
4685effectively utilized, the agency may, in any case, require a
4686confirmation or second physician's opinion of the correct
4687diagnosis for purposes of authorizing future services under the
4688Medicaid program. This section does not restrict access to
4689emergency services or poststabilization care services as defined
4690in 42 C.F.R. part 438.114. Such confirmation or second opinion
4691shall be rendered in a manner approved by the agency. The agency
4692shall maximize the use of prepaid per capita and prepaid
4693aggregate fixed-sum basis services when appropriate and other
4694alternative service delivery and reimbursement methodologies,
4695including competitive bidding pursuant to s. 287.057, designed
4696to facilitate the cost-effective purchase of a case-managed
4697continuum of care. The agency shall also require providers to
4698minimize the exposure of recipients to the need for acute
4699inpatient, custodial, and other institutional care and the
4700inappropriate or unnecessary use of high-cost services. The
4701agency shall contract with a vendor to monitor and evaluate the
4702clinical practice patterns of providers in order to identify
4703trends that are outside the normal practice patterns of a
4704provider's professional peers or the national guidelines of a
4705provider's professional association. The vendor must be able to
4706provide information and counseling to a provider whose practice
4707patterns are outside the norms, in consultation with the agency,
4708to improve patient care and reduce inappropriate utilization.
4709The agency may mandate prior authorization, drug therapy
4710management, or disease management participation for certain
4711populations of Medicaid beneficiaries, certain drug classes, or
4712particular drugs to prevent fraud, abuse, overuse, and possible
4713dangerous drug interactions. The Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics
4714Committee shall make recommendations to the agency on drugs for
4715which prior authorization is required. The agency shall inform
4716the Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics Committee of its decisions
4717regarding drugs subject to prior authorization. The agency is
4718authorized to limit the entities it contracts with or enrolls as
4719Medicaid providers by developing a provider network through
4720provider credentialing. The agency may competitively bid single-
4721source-provider contracts if procurement of goods or services
4722results in demonstrated cost savings to the state without
4723limiting access to care. The agency may limit its network based
4724on the assessment of beneficiary access to care, provider
4725availability, provider quality standards, time and distance
4726standards for access to care, the cultural competence of the
4727provider network, demographic characteristics of Medicaid
4728beneficiaries, practice and provider-to-beneficiary standards,
4729appointment wait times, beneficiary use of services, provider
4730turnover, provider profiling, provider licensure history,
4731previous program integrity investigations and findings, peer
4732review, provider Medicaid policy and billing compliance records,
4733clinical and medical record audits, and other factors. Providers
4734shall not be entitled to enrollment in the Medicaid provider
4735network. The agency shall determine instances in which allowing
4736Medicaid beneficiaries to purchase durable medical equipment and
4737other goods is less expensive to the Medicaid program than long-
4738term rental of the equipment or goods. The agency may establish
4739rules to facilitate purchases in lieu of long-term rentals in
4740order to protect against fraud and abuse in the Medicaid program
4741as defined in s. 409.913. The agency may seek federal waivers
4742necessary to administer these policies.
4743     (5)  By December 1, 2005, the Agency for Health Care
4744Administration, in partnership with the Department of Elderly
4745Affairs, shall create an integrated, fixed-payment delivery
4746system for Medicaid recipients who are 60 years of age or older.
4747The Agency for Health Care Administration shall implement the
4748integrated system initially on a pilot basis in two areas of the
4749state. In one of the areas enrollment shall be on a voluntary
4750basis. The program must transfer all Medicaid services for
4751eligible elderly individuals who choose to participate into an
4752integrated-care management model designed to serve Medicaid
4753recipients in the community. The program must combine all
4754funding for Medicaid services provided to individuals 60 years
4755of age or older into the integrated system, including funds for
4756Medicaid home and community-based waiver services; all Medicaid
4757services authorized in ss. 409.905 and 409.906, excluding funds
4758for Medicaid nursing home services unless the agency is able to
4759demonstrate how the integration of the funds will improve
4760coordinated care for these services in a less costly manner; and
4761Medicare coinsurance and deductibles for persons dually eligible
4762for Medicaid and Medicare as prescribed in s. 409.908(13).
4763     (c)  The agency must ensure that the capitation-rate-
4764setting methodology for the integrated system is actuarially
4765sound and reflects the intent to provide quality care in the
4766least restrictive setting. The agency must also require
4767integrated-system providers to develop a credentialing system
4768for service providers and to contract with all Gold Seal nursing
4769homes, where feasible, and exclude, where feasible, chronically
4770poor-performing facilities and providers as defined by the
4771agency. The integrated system must provide that if the recipient
4772resides in a noncontracted residential facility licensed under
4773chapter 400 or chapter 429 at the time the integrated system is
4774initiated, the recipient must be permitted to continue to reside
4775in the noncontracted facility as long as the recipient desires.
4776The integrated system must also provide that, in the absence of
4777a contract between the integrated-system provider and the
4778residential facility licensed under chapter 400 or chapter 429,
4779current Medicaid rates must prevail. The agency and the
4780Department of Elderly Affairs must jointly develop procedures to
4781manage the services provided through the integrated system in
4782order to ensure quality and recipient choice.
4783     Section 91.  Section 410.031, Florida Statutes, is amended
4784to read:
4785     410.031  Legislative intent.--It is the intent of the
4786Legislature to encourage the provision of care for disabled
4787adults in family-type living arrangements in private homes as an
4788alternative to institutional or nursing home care for such
4789persons. The provisions of ss. 410.031-410.036 are intended to
4790be supplemental to the provisions of chapters chapter 400 and
4791429, relating to the licensing and regulation of nursing homes
4792and assisted living facilities, and do not exempt any person who
4793is otherwise subject to regulation under chapter 400 or chapter
4794429.
4795     Section 92.  Section 410.034, Florida Statutes, is amended
4796to read:
4797     410.034  Department determination of fitness to provide
4798home care.--In accordance with s. 429.02 s. 400.402, a person
4799caring for an adult who is related to such person by blood or
4800marriage is not subject to the Assisted Living Facilities Act.
4801If, however, the person who plans to provide home care under
4802this act is found by the department to be unable to provide this
4803care, the department shall notify the person wishing to provide
4804home care of this determination, and the person shall not be
4805eligible for subsidy payments under ss. 410.031-410.036.
4806     Section 93.  Section 415.1111, Florida Statutes, is amended
4807to read:
4808     415.1111  Civil actions.--A vulnerable adult who has been
4809abused, neglected, or exploited as specified in this chapter has
4810a cause of action against any perpetrator and may recover actual
4811and punitive damages for such abuse, neglect, or exploitation.
4812The action may be brought by the vulnerable adult, or that
4813person's guardian, by a person or organization acting on behalf
4814of the vulnerable adult with the consent of that person or that
4815person's guardian, or by the personal representative of the
4816estate of a deceased victim without regard to whether the cause
4817of death resulted from the abuse, neglect, or exploitation. The
4818action may be brought in any court of competent jurisdiction to
4819enforce such action and to recover actual and punitive damages
4820for any deprivation of or infringement on the rights of a
4821vulnerable adult. A party who prevails in any such action may be
4822entitled to recover reasonable attorney's fees, costs of the
4823action, and damages. The remedies provided in this section are
4824in addition to and cumulative with other legal and
4825administrative remedies available to a vulnerable adult.
4826Notwithstanding the foregoing, any civil action for damages
4827against any licensee or entity who establishes, controls,
4828conducts, manages, or operates a facility licensed under part II
4829of chapter 400 relating to its operation of the licensed
4830facility shall be brought pursuant to s. 400.023, or against any
4831licensee or entity who establishes, controls, conducts, manages,
4832or operates a facility licensed under part I III of chapter 429
4833400 relating to its operation of the licensed facility shall be
4834brought pursuant to s. 429.29 s. 400.429. Such licensee or
4835entity shall not be vicariously liable for the acts or omissions
4836of its employees or agents or any other third party in an action
4837brought under this section.
4838     Section 94.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section
4839419.001, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
4840     419.001  Site selection of community residential homes.--
4841     (1)  For the purposes of this section, the following
4842definitions shall apply:
4843     (d)  "Resident" means any of the following: a frail elder
4844as defined in s. 429.65 s. 400.618; a physically disabled or
4845handicapped person as defined in s. 760.22(7)(a); a
4846developmentally disabled person as defined in s. 393.063; a
4847nondangerous mentally ill person as defined in s. 394.455(18);
4848or a child as defined in s. 39.01(14), s. 984.03(9) or (12), or
4849s. 985.03(8).
4850     Section 95.  Section 430.601, Florida Statutes, is amended
4851to read:
4852     430.601  Home care for the elderly; legislative intent.--It
4853is the intent of the Legislature to encourage the provision of
4854care for the elderly in family-type living arrangements in
4855private homes as an alternative to institutional or nursing home
4856care for such persons. The provisions of ss. 430.601-430.606 are
4857intended to be supplemental to the provisions of chapters
4858chapter 400 and 429, relating to the licensing and regulation of
4859nursing homes and assisted living facilities, and do not exempt
4860any person who is otherwise subject to regulation under those
4861chapters the provisions of that chapter.
4862     Section 96.  Subsection (7) of section 430.703, Florida
4863Statutes, is amended to read:
4864     430.703  Definitions.--As used in this act, the term:
4865     (7)  "Other qualified provider" means an entity licensed
4866under chapter 400 or chapter 429 that demonstrates a long-term
4867care continuum and meets all requirements pursuant to an
4868interagency agreement between the agency and the department.
4869     Section 97.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section
4870435.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
4871     435.03  Level 1 screening standards.--
4872     (3)  Standards must also ensure that the person:
4873     (a)  For employees and employers licensed or registered
4874pursuant to chapter 400 or chapter 429, and for employees and
4875employers of developmental services institutions as defined in
4876s. 393.063, intermediate care facilities for the developmentally
4877disabled as defined in s. 393.063, and mental health treatment
4878facilities as defined in s. 394.455, meets the requirements of
4879this chapter.
4880     Section 98.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section
4881435.04, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
4882     435.04  Level 2 screening standards.--
4883     (4)  Standards must also ensure that the person:
4884     (a)  For employees or employers licensed or registered
4885pursuant to chapter 400 or chapter 429, does not have a
4886confirmed report of abuse, neglect, or exploitation as defined
4887in s. 415.102(6), which has been uncontested or upheld under s.
4888415.103.
4889     Section 99.  Paragraph (g) of subsection (1) of section
4890440.13, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
4891     440.13  Medical services and supplies; penalty for
4892violations; limitations.--
4893     (1)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:
4894     (g)  "Health care facility" means any hospital licensed
4895under chapter 395 and any health care institution licensed under
4896chapter 400 or chapter 429.
4897     Section 100.  Subsection (1) of section 465.0235, Florida
4898Statutes, is amended to read:
4899     465.0235  Automated pharmacy systems used by long-term care
4900facilities, hospices, or state correctional institutions.--
4901     (1)  A pharmacy may provide pharmacy services to a
4902long-term care facility or hospice licensed under chapter 400 or
4903chapter 429 or a state correctional institution operated under
4904chapter 944 through the use of an automated pharmacy system that
4905need not be located at the same location as the pharmacy.
4906     Section 101.  Subsection (8) of section 468.1685, Florida
4907Statutes, is amended to read:
4908     468.1685  Powers and duties of board and department.--It is
4909the function and duty of the board, together with the
4910department, to:
4911     (8)  Set up procedures by rule for advising and acting
4912together with the Department of Health and other boards of other
4913health professions in matters affecting procedures and methods
4914for effectively enforcing the purpose of this part and the
4915administration of chapters chapter 400 and 429.
4916     Section 102.  Paragraph (k) of subsection (1) of section
4917468.505, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
4918     468.505  Exemptions; exceptions.--
4919     (1)  Nothing in this part may be construed as prohibiting
4920or restricting the practice, services, or activities of:
4921     (k)  A person employed by a hospital licensed under chapter
4922395, or by a nursing home or assisted living facility licensed
4923under part II or part III of chapter 400, by an assisted living
4924facility licensed under chapter 429, or by a continuing care
4925facility certified under chapter 651, if the person is employed
4926in compliance with the laws and rules adopted thereunder
4927regarding the operation of its dietetic department.
4928     Section 103.  Subsection (11) of section 477.025, Florida
4929Statutes, is amended to read:
4930     477.025  Cosmetology salons; specialty salons; requisites;
4931licensure; inspection; mobile cosmetology salons.--
4932     (11)  Facilities licensed under part II or part III of
4933chapter 400 or part I of chapter 429 are shall be exempt from
4934the provisions of this section, and a cosmetologist licensed
4935pursuant to s. 477.019 may provide salon services exclusively
4936for facility residents.
4937     Section 104.  Subsection (5) of section 483.285, Florida
4938Statutes, is amended to read:
4939     483.285  Application of part; exemptions.--This part
4940applies to all multiphasic health testing centers within the
4941state, but does not apply to:
4942     (5)  A home health agency licensed under part III IV of
4943chapter 400.
4944     Section 105.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
4945509.032, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
4946     509.032  Duties.--
4947     (2)  INSPECTION OF PREMISES.--
4948     (a)  The division has responsibility and jurisdiction for
4949all inspections required by this chapter. The division has
4950responsibility for quality assurance. Each licensed
4951establishment shall be inspected at least biannually, except for
4952transient and nontransient apartments, which shall be inspected
4953at least annually, and shall be inspected at such other times as
4954the division determines is necessary to ensure the public's
4955health, safety, and welfare. The division shall establish a
4956system to determine inspection frequency. Public lodging units
4957classified as resort condominiums or resort dwellings are not
4958subject to this requirement, but shall be made available to the
4959division upon request. If, during the inspection of a public
4960lodging establishment classified for renting to transient or
4961nontransient tenants, an inspector identifies vulnerable adults
4962who appear to be victims of neglect, as defined in s. 415.102,
4963or, in the case of a building that is not equipped with
4964automatic sprinkler systems, tenants or clients who may be
4965unable to self-preserve in an emergency, the division shall
4966convene meetings with the following agencies as appropriate to
4967the individual situation: the Department of Health, the
4968Department of Elderly Affairs, the area agency on aging, the
4969local fire marshal, the landlord and affected tenants and
4970clients, and other relevant organizations, to develop a plan
4971which improves the prospects for safety of affected residents
4972and, if necessary, identifies alternative living arrangements
4973such as facilities licensed under part II or part III of chapter
4974400 or under chapter 429.
4975     Section 106.  Subsection (1) of section 509.241, Florida
4976Statutes, is amended to read:
4977     509.241  Licenses required; exceptions.--
4978     (1)  LICENSES; ANNUAL RENEWALS.--Each public lodging
4979establishment and public food service establishment shall obtain
4980a license from the division. Such license may not be transferred
4981from one place or individual to another. It shall be a
4982misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.
4983775.082 or s. 775.083, for such an establishment to operate
4984without a license. Local law enforcement shall provide immediate
4985assistance in pursuing an illegally operating establishment. The
4986division may refuse a license, or a renewal thereof, to any
4987establishment that is not constructed and maintained in
4988accordance with law and with the rules of the division. The
4989division may refuse to issue a license, or a renewal thereof, to
4990any establishment an operator of which, within the preceding 5
4991years, has been adjudicated guilty of, or has forfeited a bond
4992when charged with, any crime reflecting on professional
4993character, including soliciting for prostitution, pandering,
4994letting premises for prostitution, keeping a disorderly place,
4995or illegally dealing in controlled substances as defined in
4996chapter 893, whether in this state or in any other jurisdiction
4997within the United States, or has had a license denied, revoked,
4998or suspended pursuant to s. 429.14 s. 400.414. Licenses shall be
4999renewed annually, and the division shall adopt a rule
5000establishing a staggered schedule for license renewals. If any
5001license expires while administrative charges are pending against
5002the license, the proceedings against the license shall continue
5003to conclusion as if the license were still in effect.
5004     Section 107.  Subsection (1) of section 627.6617, Florida
5005Statutes, is amended to read:
5006     627.6617  Coverage for home health care services.--
5007     (1)  Any group health insurance policy providing coverage
5008on an expense-incurred basis shall provide coverage for home
5009health care by a home health care agency licensed pursuant to
5010part III IV of chapter 400. Such coverage may be limited to home
5011health care under a plan of treatment prescribed by a licensed
5012physician. Services may be performed by a registered graduate
5013nurse, a licensed practical nurse, a physical therapist, a
5014speech therapist, an occupational therapist, or a home health
5015aide. Provisions for utilization review may be imposed, provided
5016that similar provisions apply to all other types of health care
5017services.
5018     Section 108.  Subsection (1) of section 627.732, Florida
5019Statutes, is amended to read:
5020     627.732  Definitions.--As used in ss. 627.730-627.7405, the
5021term:
5022     (1)  "Broker" means any person not possessing a license
5023under chapter 395, chapter 400, chapter 429, chapter 458,
5024chapter 459, chapter 460, chapter 461, or chapter 641 who
5025charges or receives compensation for any use of medical
5026equipment and is not the 100-percent owner or the 100-percent
5027lessee of such equipment. For purposes of this section, such
5028owner or lessee may be an individual, a corporation, a
5029partnership, or any other entity and any of its 100-percent-
5030owned affiliates and subsidiaries. For purposes of this
5031subsection, the term "lessee" means a long-term lessee under a
5032capital or operating lease, but does not include a part-time
5033lessee. The term "broker" does not include a hospital or
5034physician management company whose medical equipment is
5035ancillary to the practices managed, a debt collection agency, or
5036an entity that has contracted with the insurer to obtain a
5037discounted rate for such services; nor does the term include a
5038management company that has contracted to provide general
5039management services for a licensed physician or health care
5040facility and whose compensation is not materially affected by
5041the usage or frequency of usage of medical equipment or an
5042entity that is 100-percent owned by one or more hospitals or
5043physicians. The term "broker" does not include a person or
5044entity that certifies, upon request of an insurer, that:
5045     (a)  It is a clinic licensed under ss. 400.990-400.995;
5046     (b)  It is a 100-percent owner of medical equipment; and
5047     (c)  The owner's only part-time lease of medical equipment
5048for personal injury protection patients is on a temporary basis
5049not to exceed 30 days in a 12-month period, and such lease is
5050solely for the purposes of necessary repair or maintenance of
5051the 100-percent-owned medical equipment or pending the arrival
5052and installation of the newly purchased or a replacement for the
5053100-percent-owned medical equipment, or for patients for whom,
5054because of physical size or claustrophobia, it is determined by
5055the medical director or clinical director to be medically
5056necessary that the test be performed in medical equipment that
5057is open-style. The leased medical equipment cannot be used by
5058patients who are not patients of the registered clinic for
5059medical treatment of services. Any person or entity making a
5060false certification under this subsection commits insurance
5061fraud as defined in s. 817.234. However, the 30-day period
5062provided in this paragraph may be extended for an additional 60
5063days as applicable to magnetic resonance imaging equipment if
5064the owner certifies that the extension otherwise complies with
5065this paragraph.
5066     Section 109.  Subsection (2) of section 651.011, Florida
5067Statutes, is amended to read:
5068     651.011  Definitions.--For the purposes of this chapter,
5069the term:
5070     (2)  "Continuing care" or "care" means furnishing pursuant
5071to a contract shelter and either nursing care or personal
5072services as defined in s. 429.02 s. 400.402, whether such
5073nursing care or personal services are provided in the facility
5074or in another setting designated by the contract for continuing
5075care, to an individual not related by consanguinity or affinity
5076to the provider furnishing such care, upon payment of an
5077entrance fee. Other personal services provided shall be
5078designated in the continuing care contract. Contracts to provide
5079continuing care include agreements to provide care for any
5080duration, including contracts that are terminable by either
5081party.
5082     Section 110.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
5083651.022, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
5084     651.022  Provisional certificate of authority;
5085application.--
5086     (2)  The application for a provisional certificate of
5087authority shall be on a form prescribed by the commission and
5088shall contain the following information:
5089     (c)1.  Evidence that the applicant is reputable and of
5090responsible character. If the applicant is a firm, association,
5091organization, partnership, business trust, corporation, or
5092company, the form shall require evidence that the members or
5093shareholders are reputable and of responsible character, and the
5094person in charge of providing care under a certificate of
5095authority shall likewise be required to produce evidence of
5096being reputable and of responsible character.
5097     2.  Evidence satisfactory to the office of the ability of
5098the applicant to comply with the provisions of this chapter and
5099with rules adopted by the commission pursuant to this chapter.
5100     3.  A statement of whether a person identified in the
5101application for a provisional certificate of authority or the
5102administrator or manager of the facility, if such person has
5103been designated, or any such person living in the same location:
5104     a.  Has been convicted of a felony or has pleaded nolo
5105contendere to a felony charge, or has been held liable or has
5106been enjoined in a civil action by final judgment, if the felony
5107or civil action involved fraud, embezzlement, fraudulent
5108conversion, or misappropriation of property.
5109     b.  Is subject to a currently effective injunctive or
5110restrictive order or federal or state administrative order
5111relating to business activity or health care as a result of an
5112action brought by a public agency or department, including,
5113without limitation, an action affecting a license under chapter
5114400 or chapter 429.
5115
5116The statement shall set forth the court or agency, the date of
5117conviction or judgment, and the penalty imposed or damages
5118assessed, or the date, nature, and issuer of the order. Before
5119determining whether a provisional certificate of authority is to
5120be issued, the office may make an inquiry to determine the
5121accuracy of the information submitted pursuant to subparagraphs
51221. and 2.
5123     Section 111.  Subsection (6) of section 651.023, Florida
5124Statutes, is amended to read:
5125     651.023  Certificate of authority; application.--
5126     (6)  The timeframes provided under s. 651.022(5) and (6)
5127apply to applications submitted under s. 651.021(2). The office
5128may not issue a certificate of authority under this chapter to
5129any facility which does not have a component which is to be
5130licensed pursuant to part II or part III of chapter 400 or part
5131I of chapter 429 or which will not offer personal services or
5132nursing services through written contractual agreement. Any
5133written contractual agreement must be disclosed in the
5134continuing care contract and is subject to the provisions of s.
5135651.1151, relating to administrative, vendor, and management
5136contracts.
5137     Section 112.  Subsection (8) of section 651.055, Florida
5138Statutes, is amended to read:
5139     651.055  Contracts; right to rescind.--
5140     (8)  The provisions of this section shall control over any
5141conflicting provisions contained in part II or part III of
5142chapter 400 or in part I of chapter 429.
5143     Section 113.  Subsection (5) of section 651.095, Florida
5144Statutes, is amended to read:
5145     651.095  Advertisements; requirements; penalties.--
5146     (5)  The provisions of this section shall control over any
5147conflicting provisions contained in part II or part III of
5148chapter 400 or in part I of chapter 429.
5149     Section 114.  Subsections (1), (4), (6), (7), and (8) of
5150section 651.118, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
5151     651.118  Agency for Health Care Administration;
5152certificates of need; sheltered beds; community beds.--
5153     (1)  The provisions of this section shall control in the
5154case of conflict with the provisions of the Health Facility and
5155Services Development Act, ss. 408.031-408.045; the provisions of
5156chapter 395; or the provisions of part II parts II and III of
5157chapter 400; or the provisions of part I of chapter 429.
5158     (4)  The Agency for Health Care Administration shall
5159approve one sheltered nursing home bed for every four proposed
5160residential units, including those that are licensed under part
5161I of chapter 429 part III of chapter 400, in the continuing care
5162facility unless the provider demonstrates the need for a lesser
5163number of sheltered nursing home beds based on proposed
5164utilization by prospective residents or demonstrates the need
5165for additional sheltered nursing home beds based on actual
5166utilization and demand by current residents.
5167     (6)  Unless the provider already has a component that is to
5168be a part of the continuing care facility and that is licensed
5169under chapter 395, or part II or part III of chapter 400, or
5170part I of chapter 429 at the time of construction of the
5171continuing care facility, the provider must construct the
5172nonnursing home portion of the facility and the nursing home
5173portion of the facility at the same time. If a provider
5174constructs less than the number of residential units approved in
5175the certificate of authority, the number of licensed sheltered
5176nursing home beds shall be reduced by a proportionate share.
5177     (7)  Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (2), at
5178the discretion of the continuing care provider, sheltered
5179nursing home beds may be used for persons who are not residents
5180of the continuing care facility and who are not parties to a
5181continuing care contract for a period of up to 5 years after the
5182date of issuance of the initial nursing home license. A provider
5183whose 5-year period has expired or is expiring may request the
5184Agency for Health Care Administration for an extension, not to
5185exceed 30 percent of the total sheltered nursing home beds, if
5186the utilization by residents of the nursing home facility in the
5187sheltered beds will not generate sufficient income to cover
5188nursing home facility expenses, as evidenced by one of the
5189following:
5190     (a)  The nursing home facility has a net loss for the most
5191recent fiscal year as determined under generally accepted
5192accounting principles, excluding the effects of extraordinary or
5193unusual items, as demonstrated in the most recently audited
5194financial statement; or
5195     (b)  The nursing home facility would have had a pro forma
5196loss for the most recent fiscal year, excluding the effects of
5197extraordinary or unusual items, if revenues were reduced by the
5198amount of revenues from persons in sheltered beds who were not
5199residents, as reported on by a certified public accountant.
5200
5201The agency shall be authorized to grant an extension to the
5202provider based on the evidence required in this subsection. The
5203agency may request a continuing care facility to use up to 25
5204percent of the patient days generated by new admissions of
5205nonresidents during the extension period to serve Medicaid
5206recipients for those beds authorized for extended use if there
5207is a demonstrated need in the respective service area and if
5208funds are available. A provider who obtains an extension is
5209prohibited from applying for additional sheltered beds under the
5210provision of subsection (2), unless additional residential units
5211are built or the provider can demonstrate need by continuing
5212care facility residents to the Agency for Health Care
5213Administration. The 5-year limit does not apply to up to five
5214sheltered beds designated for inpatient hospice care as part of
5215a contractual arrangement with a hospice licensed under part IV
5216VI of chapter 400. A continuing care facility that uses such
5217beds after the 5-year period shall report such use to the Agency
5218for Health Care Administration. For purposes of this subsection,
5219"resident" means a person who, upon admission to the continuing
5220care facility, initially resides in a part of the continuing
5221care facility not licensed under part II of chapter 400.
5222     (8)  A provider may petition the Agency for Health Care
5223Administration to use a designated number of sheltered nursing
5224home beds to provide extended congregate care as defined in s.
5225429.02 s. 400.402 if the beds are in a distinct area of the
5226nursing home which can be adapted to meet the requirements for
5227extended congregate care. The provider may subsequently use such
5228beds as sheltered beds after notifying the agency of the
5229intended change. Any sheltered beds used to provide extended
5230congregate care pursuant to this subsection may not qualify for
5231funding under the Medicaid waiver. Any sheltered beds used to
5232provide extended congregate care pursuant to this subsection may
5233share common areas, services, and staff with beds designated for
5234nursing home care, provided that all of the beds are under
5235common ownership. For the purposes of this subsection, fire and
5236life safety codes applicable to nursing home facilities shall
5237apply.
5238     Section 115.  Subsection (2) of section 765.1103, Florida
5239Statutes, is amended to read:
5240     765.1103  Pain management and palliative care.--
5241     (2)  Health care providers and practitioners regulated
5242under chapter 458, chapter 459, or chapter 464 must, as
5243appropriate, comply with a request for pain management or
5244palliative care from a patient under their care or, for an
5245incapacitated patient under their care, from a surrogate, proxy,
5246guardian, or other representative permitted to make health care
5247decisions for the incapacitated patient. Facilities regulated
5248under chapter 395, or chapter 400, or chapter 429 must comply
5249with the pain management or palliative care measures ordered by
5250the patient's physician.
5251     Section 116.  Subsection (2) of section 765.205, Florida
5252Statutes, is amended to read:
5253     765.205  Responsibility of the surrogate.--
5254     (2)  The surrogate may authorize the release of information
5255and medical records to appropriate persons to ensure the
5256continuity of the principal's health care and may authorize the
5257admission, discharge, or transfer of the principal to or from a
5258health care facility or other facility or program licensed under
5259chapter 400 or chapter 429.
5260     Section 117.  Subsection (1) of section 768.735, Florida
5261Statutes, is amended to read:
5262     768.735  Punitive damages; exceptions; limitation.--
5263     (1)  Sections 768.72(2)-(4), 768.725, and 768.73 do not
5264apply to any civil action based upon child abuse, abuse of the
5265elderly under chapter 415, or abuse of the developmentally
5266disabled. Such actions are governed by applicable statutes and
5267controlling judicial precedent. This section does not apply to
5268claims brought pursuant to s. 400.023 or s. 429.29 s. 400.429.
5269     Section 118.  Paragraph (h) of subsection (1) of section
5270893.13, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
5271     893.13  Prohibited acts; penalties.--
5272     (1)
5273     (h)  Except as authorized by this chapter, it is unlawful
5274for any person to sell, manufacture, or deliver, or possess with
5275intent to sell, manufacture, or deliver, a controlled substance
5276in, on, or within 1,000 feet of the real property comprising an
5277assisted living facility, as that term is used in chapter 429
5278400. Any person who violates this paragraph with respect to:
5279     1.  A controlled substance named or described in s.
5280893.03(1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)4.
5281commits a felony of the first degree, punishable as provided in
5282s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
5283     2.  A controlled substance named or described in s.
5284893.03(1)(c), (2)(c)1., (2)(c)2., (2)(c)3., (2)(c)5., (2)(c)6.,
5285(2)(c)7., (2)(c)8., (2)(c)9., (3), or (4) commits a felony of
5286the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.
5287775.083, or s. 775.084.
5288     Section 119.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section
5289943.0585, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
5290     943.0585  Court-ordered expunction of criminal history
5291records.--The courts of this state have jurisdiction over their
5292own procedures, including the maintenance, expunction, and
5293correction of judicial records containing criminal history
5294information to the extent such procedures are not inconsistent
5295with the conditions, responsibilities, and duties established by
5296this section. Any court of competent jurisdiction may order a
5297criminal justice agency to expunge the criminal history record
5298of a minor or an adult who complies with the requirements of
5299this section. The court shall not order a criminal justice
5300agency to expunge a criminal history record until the person
5301seeking to expunge a criminal history record has applied for and
5302received a certificate of eligibility for expunction pursuant to
5303subsection (2). A criminal history record that relates to a
5304violation of s. 393.135, s. 394.4593, s. 787.025, chapter 794,
5305s. 796.03, s. 800.04, s. 817.034, s. 825.1025, s. 827.071,
5306chapter 839, s. 847.0133, s. 847.0135, s. 847.0145, s. 893.135,
5307s. 916.1075, or a violation enumerated in s. 907.041 may not be
5308expunged, without regard to whether adjudication was withheld,
5309if the defendant was found guilty of or pled guilty or nolo
5310contendere to the offense, or if the defendant, as a minor, was
5311found to have committed, or pled guilty or nolo contendere to
5312committing, the offense as a delinquent act. The court may only
5313order expunction of a criminal history record pertaining to one
5314arrest or one incident of alleged criminal activity, except as
5315provided in this section. The court may, at its sole discretion,
5316order the expunction of a criminal history record pertaining to
5317more than one arrest if the additional arrests directly relate
5318to the original arrest. If the court intends to order the
5319expunction of records pertaining to such additional arrests,
5320such intent must be specified in the order. A criminal justice
5321agency may not expunge any record pertaining to such additional
5322arrests if the order to expunge does not articulate the
5323intention of the court to expunge a record pertaining to more
5324than one arrest. This section does not prevent the court from
5325ordering the expunction of only a portion of a criminal history
5326record pertaining to one arrest or one incident of alleged
5327criminal activity. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, a
5328criminal justice agency may comply with laws, court orders, and
5329official requests of other jurisdictions relating to expunction,
5330correction, or confidential handling of criminal history records
5331or information derived therefrom. This section does not confer
5332any right to the expunction of any criminal history record, and
5333any request for expunction of a criminal history record may be
5334denied at the sole discretion of the court.
5335     (4)  EFFECT OF CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD EXPUNCTION.--Any
5336criminal history record of a minor or an adult which is ordered
5337expunged by a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant to this
5338section must be physically destroyed or obliterated by any
5339criminal justice agency having custody of such record; except
5340that any criminal history record in the custody of the
5341department must be retained in all cases. A criminal history
5342record ordered expunged that is retained by the department is
5343confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and
5344s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution and not available to
5345any person or entity except upon order of a court of competent
5346jurisdiction. A criminal justice agency may retain a notation
5347indicating compliance with an order to expunge.
5348     (a)  The person who is the subject of a criminal history
5349record that is expunged under this section or under other
5350provisions of law, including former s. 893.14, former s. 901.33,
5351and former s. 943.058, may lawfully deny or fail to acknowledge
5352the arrests covered by the expunged record, except when the
5353subject of the record:
5354     1.  Is a candidate for employment with a criminal justice
5355agency;
5356     2.  Is a defendant in a criminal prosecution;
5357     3.  Concurrently or subsequently petitions for relief under
5358this section or s. 943.059;
5359     4.  Is a candidate for admission to The Florida Bar;
5360     5.  Is seeking to be employed or licensed by or to contract
5361with the Department of Children and Family Services or the
5362Department of Juvenile Justice or to be employed or used by such
5363contractor or licensee in a sensitive position having direct
5364contact with children, the developmentally disabled, the aged,
5365or the elderly as provided in s. 110.1127(3), s. 393.063, s.
5366394.4572(1), s. 397.451, s. 402.302(3), s. 402.313(3), s.
5367409.175(2)(i), s. 415.102(4), s. 916.106(10) and (13), s.
5368985.407, or chapter 400, or chapter 429; or
5369     6.  Is seeking to be employed or licensed by the Department
5370of Education, any district school board, any university
5371laboratory school, any charter school, any private or parochial
5372school, or any local governmental entity that licenses child
5373care facilities.
5374     Section 120.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section
5375943.059, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
5376     943.059  Court-ordered sealing of criminal history
5377records.--The courts of this state shall continue to have
5378jurisdiction over their own procedures, including the
5379maintenance, sealing, and correction of judicial records
5380containing criminal history information to the extent such
5381procedures are not inconsistent with the conditions,
5382responsibilities, and duties established by this section. Any
5383court of competent jurisdiction may order a criminal justice
5384agency to seal the criminal history record of a minor or an
5385adult who complies with the requirements of this section. The
5386court shall not order a criminal justice agency to seal a
5387criminal history record until the person seeking to seal a
5388criminal history record has applied for and received a
5389certificate of eligibility for sealing pursuant to subsection
5390(2). A criminal history record that relates to a violation of s.
5391393.135, s. 394.4593, s. 787.025, chapter 794, s. 796.03, s.
5392800.04, s. 817.034, s. 825.1025, s. 827.071, chapter 839, s.
5393847.0133, s. 847.0135, s. 847.0145, s. 893.135, s. 916.1075, or
5394a violation enumerated in s. 907.041 may not be sealed, without
5395regard to whether adjudication was withheld, if the defendant
5396was found guilty of or pled guilty or nolo contendere to the
5397offense, or if the defendant, as a minor, was found to have
5398committed or pled guilty or nolo contendere to committing the
5399offense as a delinquent act. The court may only order sealing of
5400a criminal history record pertaining to one arrest or one
5401incident of alleged criminal activity, except as provided in
5402this section. The court may, at its sole discretion, order the
5403sealing of a criminal history record pertaining to more than one
5404arrest if the additional arrests directly relate to the original
5405arrest. If the court intends to order the sealing of records
5406pertaining to such additional arrests, such intent must be
5407specified in the order. A criminal justice agency may not seal
5408any record pertaining to such additional arrests if the order to
5409seal does not articulate the intention of the court to seal
5410records pertaining to more than one arrest. This section does
5411not prevent the court from ordering the sealing of only a
5412portion of a criminal history record pertaining to one arrest or
5413one incident of alleged criminal activity. Notwithstanding any
5414law to the contrary, a criminal justice agency may comply with
5415laws, court orders, and official requests of other jurisdictions
5416relating to sealing, correction, or confidential handling of
5417criminal history records or information derived therefrom. This
5418section does not confer any right to the sealing of any criminal
5419history record, and any request for sealing a criminal history
5420record may be denied at the sole discretion of the court.
5421     (4)  EFFECT OF CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD SEALING.--A criminal
5422history record of a minor or an adult which is ordered sealed by
5423a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant to this section is
5424confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and
5425s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution and is available only
5426to the person who is the subject of the record, to the subject's
5427attorney, to criminal justice agencies for their respective
5428criminal justice purposes, or to those entities set forth in
5429subparagraphs (a)1., 4., 5., and 6. for their respective
5430licensing and employment purposes.
5431     (a)  The subject of a criminal history record sealed under
5432this section or under other provisions of law, including former
5433s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, and former s. 943.058, may lawfully
5434deny or fail to acknowledge the arrests covered by the sealed
5435record, except when the subject of the record:
5436     1.  Is a candidate for employment with a criminal justice
5437agency;
5438     2.  Is a defendant in a criminal prosecution;
5439     3.  Concurrently or subsequently petitions for relief under
5440this section or s. 943.0585;
5441     4.  Is a candidate for admission to The Florida Bar;
5442     5.  Is seeking to be employed or licensed by or to contract
5443with the Department of Children and Family Services or the
5444Department of Juvenile Justice or to be employed or used by such
5445contractor or licensee in a sensitive position having direct
5446contact with children, the developmentally disabled, the aged,
5447or the elderly as provided in s. 110.1127(3), s. 393.063, s.
5448394.4572(1), s. 397.451, s. 402.302(3), s. 402.313(3), s.
5449409.175(2)(i), s. 415.102(4), s. 415.103, s. 916.106(10) and
5450(13), s. 985.407, or chapter 400, or chapter 429; or
5451     6.  Is seeking to be employed or licensed by the Department
5452of Education, any district school board, any university
5453laboratory school, any charter school, any private or parochial
5454school, or any local governmental entity that licenses child
5455care facilities.
5456     Section 121.  The Division of Statutory Revision of the
5457Office of Legislative Services is requested to prepare a
5458reviser's bill for introduction at a subsequent session of the
5459Legislature to conform the Florida Statutes to changes made by
5460this act.
5461     Section 122.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2006.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.