1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to juvenile justice; providing a short |
3 | title; amending s. 39.01, F.S.; including specified law |
4 | enforcement officers in the definition of "other person |
5 | responsible for a child's welfare" for purposes of abuse |
6 | investigations; amending s. 985.207, F.S.; permitting a |
7 | law enforcement officer to take a child into custody for a |
8 | violation of adjudication order conditions; amending s. |
9 | 985.215, F.S.; permitting specified types of |
10 | postadjudication detention for a child who has previously |
11 | failed to appear at delinquency court proceedings |
12 | regardless of risk assessment instrument results; |
13 | providing exceptions that permit postadjudication |
14 | detention until the child's disposition order is entered |
15 | in his or her case; conforming cross-references; amending |
16 | s. 985.2155, F.S.; revising the definition of the term |
17 | "fiscally constrained county" for purposes of determining |
18 | state payment of costs of juvenile detention care; |
19 | amending s. 985.228, F.S.; requiring the court to include |
20 | specified conditions in a child's order of adjudication of |
21 | delinquency that apply during the postadjudication and |
22 | predisposition period; providing a definition; permitting |
23 | a court to find a child in contempt of court for a |
24 | violation of adjudication order conditions; providing |
25 | sanctions; amending s. 985.231, F.S.; conforming cross- |
26 | references; repealing s. 985.309, F.S., relating to boot |
27 | camps for children; creating s. 985.3091, F.S.; |
28 | authorizing the department to contract for sheriff's |
29 | training and respect programs; providing eligibility |
30 | requirements for children placed in the programs; |
31 | specifying required program offerings; specifying program |
32 | participation time frames; requiring the department to |
33 | adopt rules and maintain specified records; providing for |
34 | quarterly evaluations of and contract cancellation under |
35 | specified circumstances; specifying staff training |
36 | requirements; requiring the department to adopt training |
37 | rules; prohibiting the provision of direct care to |
38 | children by staff who have not complied with training |
39 | requirements; prohibiting the operation of a program until |
40 | department rules are adopted and the department has |
41 | verified program compliance with applicable law and rules; |
42 | authorizing emergency rules to expedite implementation; |
43 | amending s. 985.311, F.S.; requiring the establishment of |
44 | minimum thresholds for evaluations; conforming cross- |
45 | references; creating s. 985.4055, F.S.; providing |
46 | definitions; requiring the department to adopt rules |
47 | establishing a protective action response policy; |
48 | specifying when verbal and physical intervention |
49 | techniques may be used; specifying prohibited uses of |
50 | mechanical restraints; prohibiting use of aerosol and |
51 | chemical agents; requiring the department to adopt rules |
52 | establishing protection action response training |
53 | curriculums and certification procedures; requiring |
54 | department and provider employees to be certified in |
55 | protective action response prior to exercising direct |
56 | care; creating s. 985.4056, F.S.; creating the Juvenile |
57 | Justice Accountability Commission; providing for |
58 | membership; providing definitions; providing for meetings |
59 | and voting requirements; providing for an executive |
60 | director and staff; providing for commission's budget; |
61 | providing for reimbursement of per diem and travel |
62 | expenses; requiring the commission to contract for a |
63 | comprehensive evaluation and accountability system for |
64 | juvenile justice programs; providing requirements for the |
65 | system; requiring a report by the system provider; |
66 | specifying commission duties; requiring a report by the |
67 | commission; providing for termination of juvenile justice |
68 | programs in specified circumstances; requiring the |
69 | commission to adopt rules; amending s. 985.412, F.S.; |
70 | deleting department's authority to establish a |
71 | comprehensive quality assurance system; providing |
72 | conforming changes; deleting obsolete provisions relating |
73 | to incentive and disincentive proposals and liquidated |
74 | damages; amending ss. 958.046, 985.31, and 985.314, F.S.; |
75 | conforming cross-references and terminology; creating the |
76 | cost of supervision and care waiver pilot program in the |
77 | Ninth Judicial Circuit; requiring waiver of fees imposed |
78 | under s. 985.2311, F.S., for successful completion of |
79 | specified parenting classes; providing conditions |
80 | applicable to such waiver; providing for review of the |
81 | pilot program and reports by the Office of Program Policy |
82 | and Government Accountability; requiring the Juvenile |
83 | Justice Accountability Commission to contract for the |
84 | provision of parenting classes; providing for future |
85 | repeal; providing for a type two transfer of powers, |
86 | duties, resources, and personnel relating to specified |
87 | department responsibilities to the Juvenile Justice |
88 | Accountability Commission; providing an effective date. |
89 |
|
90 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
91 |
|
92 | Section 1. This act may be cited as the "Martin Lee |
93 | Anderson Act of 2006." |
94 | Section 2. Subsection (47) of section 39.01, Florida |
95 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
96 | 39.01 Definitions.--When used in this chapter, unless the |
97 | context otherwise requires: |
98 | (47) "Other person responsible for a child's welfare" |
99 | includes the child's legal guardian, legal custodian, or foster |
100 | parent; an employee of a private school, public or private child |
101 | day care center, residential home, institution, facility, or |
102 | agency; a law enforcement officer employed in any facility, |
103 | service, or program for children that is operated or contracted |
104 | by the Department of Juvenile Justice; or any other person |
105 | legally responsible for the child's welfare in a residential |
106 | setting; and also includes an adult sitter or relative entrusted |
107 | with a child's care. For the purpose of departmental |
108 | investigative jurisdiction, this definition does not include the |
109 | following persons when they are acting in an official capacity: |
110 | law enforcement officers, except as otherwise provided in this |
111 | subsection; or employees of municipal or county detention |
112 | facilities; or employees of the Department of Corrections, while |
113 | acting in an official capacity. |
114 | Section 3. Paragraph (e) is added to subsection (1) of |
115 | section 985.207, Florida Statutes, to read: |
116 | 985.207 Taking a child into custody.-- |
117 | (1) A child may be taken into custody under the following |
118 | circumstances: |
119 | (e) When a law enforcement officer has probable cause to |
120 | believe that a child who is awaiting disposition has violated |
121 | conditions imposed by the court under s. 985.228(5) in his or |
122 | her order of adjudication of delinquency. |
123 |
|
124 | Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to allow the |
125 | detention of a child who does not meet the detention criteria in |
126 | s. 985.215. |
127 | Section 4. Subsection (2) and paragraphs (d) and (g) of |
128 | subsection (5) of section 985.215, Florida Statutes, are amended |
129 | to read: |
130 | 985.215 Detention.-- |
131 | (2) Subject to the provisions of subsection (1), a child |
132 | taken into custody and placed into nonsecure or home detention |
133 | care or detained in secure detention care prior to a detention |
134 | hearing may continue to be detained by the court if: |
135 | (a) The child is alleged to be an escapee from a |
136 | residential commitment program, or an absconder from a |
137 | nonresidential commitment program, a probation program, or |
138 | conditional release supervision, or is alleged to have escaped |
139 | while being lawfully transported to or from a residential |
140 | commitment program. |
141 | (b) The child is wanted in another jurisdiction for an |
142 | offense which, if committed by an adult, would be a felony. |
143 | (c) The child is charged with a delinquent act or |
144 | violation of law and requests in writing through legal counsel |
145 | to be detained for protection from an imminent physical threat |
146 | to his or her personal safety. |
147 | (d) The child is charged with committing an offense of |
148 | domestic violence as defined in s. 741.28 and is detained as |
149 | provided in s. 985.213(2)(b)3. |
150 | (e) The child is charged with possession or discharging a |
151 | firearm on school property in violation of s. 790.115. |
152 | (f) The child is charged with a capital felony, a life |
153 | felony, a felony of the first degree, a felony of the second |
154 | degree that does not involve a violation of chapter 893, or a |
155 | felony of the third degree that is also a crime of violence, |
156 | including any such offense involving the use or possession of a |
157 | firearm. |
158 | (g) The child is charged with any second degree or third |
159 | degree felony involving a violation of chapter 893 or any third |
160 | degree felony that is not also a crime of violence, and the |
161 | child: |
162 | 1. Has a record of failure to appear at court hearings |
163 | after being properly notified in accordance with the Rules of |
164 | Juvenile Procedure; |
165 | 2. Has a record of law violations prior to court hearings; |
166 | 3. Has already been detained or has been released and is |
167 | awaiting final disposition of the case; |
168 | 4. Has a record of violent conduct resulting in physical |
169 | injury to others; or |
170 | 5. Is found to have been in possession of a firearm. |
171 | (h) The child is alleged to have violated the conditions |
172 | of the child's probation or conditional release supervision. |
173 | However, a child detained under this paragraph may be held only |
174 | in a consequence unit as provided in s. 985.231(1)(a)1.c. If a |
175 | consequence unit is not available, the child shall be placed on |
176 | home detention with electronic monitoring. |
177 | (i) The child is detained on a judicial order for failure |
178 | to appear and has previously willfully failed to appear, after |
179 | proper notice, for an adjudicatory hearing on the same case |
180 | regardless of the results of the risk assessment instrument. A |
181 | child may be held in secure detention for up to 72 hours in |
182 | advance of the next scheduled court hearing pursuant to this |
183 | paragraph. The child's failure to keep the clerk of court and |
184 | defense counsel informed of a current and valid mailing address |
185 | where the child will receive notice to appear at court |
186 | proceedings does not provide an adequate ground for excusal of |
187 | the child's nonappearance at the hearings. |
188 | (j) The child is detained on a judicial order for failure |
189 | to appear and has previously willfully failed to appear, after |
190 | proper notice, at two or more court hearings of any nature on |
191 | the same case regardless of the results of the risk assessment |
192 | instrument. A child may be held in secure detention for up to 72 |
193 | hours in advance of the next scheduled court hearing pursuant to |
194 | this paragraph. The child's failure to keep the clerk of court |
195 | and defense counsel informed of a current and valid mailing |
196 | address where the child will receive notice to appear at court |
197 | proceedings does not provide an adequate ground for excusal of |
198 | the child's nonappearance at the hearings. |
199 | (k) At his or her adjudicatory hearing, the child has been |
200 | found to have committed a delinquent act or violation of law and |
201 | has previously willfully failed to appear, after proper notice, |
202 | for other delinquency court proceedings of any nature regardless |
203 | of the results of the risk assessment instrument. A child may be |
204 | held in secure detention or, at the discretion of the court and |
205 | if available, placed on home detention with electronic |
206 | monitoring until the child's disposition order is entered in his |
207 | or her case. The child's failure to keep the clerk of court and |
208 | defense counsel informed of a current and valid mailing address |
209 | where the child will receive notice to appear at court |
210 | proceedings does not provide an adequate ground for excusal of |
211 | the child's nonappearance at the hearings. |
212 |
|
213 | A child who meets any of these criteria and who is ordered to be |
214 | detained pursuant to this subsection shall be given a hearing |
215 | within 24 hours after being taken into custody. The purpose of |
216 | the detention hearing is to determine the existence of probable |
217 | cause that the child has committed the delinquent act or |
218 | violation of law with which he or she is charged and the need |
219 | for continued detention, except where the child is alleged to |
220 | have absconded from a nonresidential commitment program in which |
221 | case the court, at the detention hearing, shall order that the |
222 | child be released from detention and returned to his or her |
223 | nonresidential commitment program. Unless a child is detained |
224 | under paragraph (d), or paragraph (e), or paragraph (k), the |
225 | court shall use the results of the risk assessment performed by |
226 | the juvenile probation officer and, based on the criteria in |
227 | this subsection, shall determine the need for continued |
228 | detention. A child placed into secure, nonsecure, or home |
229 | detention care may continue to be so detained by the court |
230 | pursuant to this subsection. If the court orders a placement |
231 | more restrictive than indicated by the results of the risk |
232 | assessment instrument, the court shall state, in writing, clear |
233 | and convincing reasons for such placement. Except as provided in |
234 | s. 790.22(8) or in subparagraph (10)(a)2., paragraph (10)(b), |
235 | paragraph (10)(c), or paragraph (10)(d), when a child is placed |
236 | into secure or nonsecure detention care, or into a respite home |
237 | or other placement pursuant to a court order following a |
238 | hearing, the court order must include specific instructions that |
239 | direct the release of the child from such placement no later |
240 | than 5 p.m. on the last day of the detention period specified in |
241 | paragraph (5)(b) or paragraph (5)(c), or subparagraph (10)(a)1., |
242 | whichever is applicable, unless the requirements of such |
243 | applicable provision have been met or an order of continuance |
244 | has been granted pursuant to paragraph (5)(f). |
245 | (5) |
246 | (d) Except as provided in paragraph (2)(k), paragraph (g), |
247 | or s. 985.228(5), a child may not be held in secure, nonsecure, |
248 | or home detention care for more than 15 days following the entry |
249 | of an order of adjudication. |
250 | (g) Upon good cause being shown that the nature of the |
251 | charge requires additional time for the prosecution or defense |
252 | of the case, the court may extend the time limits for detention |
253 | specified in paragraph (c) or paragraph (d) an additional 9 days |
254 | if the child is charged with an offense that would be, if |
255 | committed by an adult, a capital felony, a life felony, a felony |
256 | of the first degree, or a felony of the second degree involving |
257 | violence against any individual. |
258 | Section 5. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section |
259 | 985.2155, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
260 | 985.2155 Shared county and state responsibility for |
261 | juvenile detention.-- |
262 | (2) As used in this section, the term: |
263 | (b) "Fiscally constrained county" means a county |
264 | designated as a rural area of critical economic concern under s. |
265 | 288.0656 for which the value of a mill in the county is no more |
266 | than $4 $3 million, based on the property valuations and tax |
267 | data annually published by the Department of Revenue under s. |
268 | 195.052. |
269 | Section 6. Subsection (5) of section 985.228, Florida |
270 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
271 | 985.228 Adjudicatory hearings; withheld adjudications; |
272 | orders of adjudication.-- |
273 | (5)(a) If the court finds that the child named in a |
274 | petition has committed a delinquent act or violation of law, but |
275 | elects not to proceed under subsection (4), it shall incorporate |
276 | that finding in an order of adjudication of delinquency entered |
277 | in the case, briefly stating the facts upon which the finding is |
278 | made, and the court shall thereafter have full authority under |
279 | this chapter to deal with the child as adjudicated. |
280 | (b) The order of adjudication of delinquency under |
281 | paragraph (a) shall also include conditions that must be |
282 | followed by the child until a disposition order is entered in |
283 | his or her case. These conditions must include, but are not |
284 | limited to, specifying that the child, during any period of time |
285 | that he or she: |
286 | 1. Is not in secure detention, must comply with a curfew; |
287 | must attend school or another educational program, if eligible; |
288 | and is prohibited from engaging in ungovernable behavior. |
289 | 2. Is in secure detention, is prohibited from engaging in |
290 | ungovernable behavior. |
291 | (c) For purposes of this subsection, the term |
292 | "ungovernable behavior" means: |
293 | 1. The child's failing to obey the reasonable and lawful |
294 | demands of the child's parent or legal guardian and, where |
295 | applicable, the reasonable and lawful demands of a person |
296 | responsible for supervising the child while he or she is in |
297 | school, another educational program, or secure detention. |
298 | 2. The child engaging in behavior that evidences a risk |
299 | that the child may fail to appear for future court proceedings |
300 | or may inflict harm upon others or the property of others. |
301 | 3. Other behavior of the child as specified in writing by |
302 | the court in the order of adjudication of delinquency. |
303 | (d) If a child willfully violates a condition contained in |
304 | his or her order of adjudication of delinquency, the court may |
305 | find the child in direct or indirect contempt of court under s. |
306 | 985.216; however, notwithstanding s. 985.216 and the results of |
307 | the risk assessment instrument, the child's sanctions for such |
308 | contempt of court shall be placement in secure detention or, at |
309 | the discretion of the court and if available, on home detention |
310 | with electronic monitoring until the child's disposition order |
311 | is entered in his or her case. |
312 | Section 7. Paragraph (j) of subsection (1) of section |
313 | 985.231, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
314 | 985.231 Powers of disposition in delinquency cases.-- |
315 | (1) |
316 | (j) If the offense committed by the child was grand theft |
317 | of a motor vehicle, the court: |
318 | 1. Upon a first adjudication for a grand theft of a motor |
319 | vehicle, may place the child youth in a sheriff's training and |
320 | respect program boot camp, unless the child is ineligible under |
321 | s. 985.3091 pursuant to s. 985.309, and shall order the child |
322 | youth to complete a minimum of 50 hours of community service. |
323 | 2. Upon a second adjudication for grand theft of a motor |
324 | vehicle which is separate and unrelated to the previous |
325 | adjudication, may place the child youth in a sheriff's training |
326 | and respect program boot camp, unless the child is ineligible |
327 | under s. 985.3091 pursuant to s. 985.309, and shall order the |
328 | child youth to complete a minimum of 100 hours of community |
329 | service. |
330 | 3. Upon a third adjudication for grand theft of a motor |
331 | vehicle which is separate and unrelated to the previous |
332 | adjudications, shall place the child youth in a sheriff's |
333 | training and respect program boot camp or other treatment |
334 | program, unless the child is ineligible under s. 985.3091 |
335 | pursuant to s. 985.309, and shall order the child youth to |
336 | complete a minimum of 250 hours of community service. |
337 | Section 8. Section 985.309, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
338 | Section 9. Section 985.3091, Florida Statutes, is created |
339 | to read: |
340 | 985.3091 Sheriff's training and respect programs.-- |
341 | (1) Contingent upon specific appropriation, local funding, |
342 | or specific appropriation and local funding, a county sheriff |
343 | may, under contract with the department, implement and operate a |
344 | sheriff's training and respect program to provide intensive |
345 | education, physical training, and rehabilitation for children |
346 | who are eligible under subsection (2). A sheriff's training and |
347 | respect program shall be under the sheriff's supervisory |
348 | authority as determined by the contract between the department |
349 | and the sheriff. |
350 | (2) A child is eligible for placement in a sheriff's |
351 | training and respect program if he or she: |
352 | (a) Is at least 14 years of age but less than 18 years of |
353 | age at the time of adjudication. |
354 | (b) Has been committed to the department for any offense |
355 | that, if committed by an adult, would be a felony other than a |
356 | capital felony, a life felony, or a violent felony of the first |
357 | degree. |
358 | (c) Has a medical, psychological, and substance abuse |
359 | profile that is conducive to successful completion of the |
360 | program, as determined by the sheriff's and department's review |
361 | of preadmission medical, psychological, and substance abuse |
362 | screenings conducted by the department. |
363 | (d) Will be placed in the judicial circuit in which the |
364 | child was adjudicated, except that the child may be placed |
365 | outside of that judicial circuit if: |
366 | 1. The department, or the court if otherwise authorized by |
367 | law to select a commitment program within a restrictiveness |
368 | level for a child, determines that placement within the judicial |
369 | circuit would not be in the child's best interest or the |
370 | sheriff's training and respect program is unable to accept the |
371 | child; and |
372 | 2. The child's parent or guardian agrees in writing to the |
373 | placement. |
374 | (3) A sheriff's training and respect program shall require |
375 | children to: |
376 | (a) Participate in physical training exercises. |
377 | (b) Complete educational, vocational, community service, |
378 | and substance abuse programs. |
379 | (c) Receive training in life and job skills and in |
380 | techniques for appropriate decisionmaking. |
381 | (d) Receive counseling that is directed at replacing |
382 | criminal thinking, beliefs, and values with moral thinking, |
383 | beliefs, and values. |
384 | (4) A sheriff's training and respect program shall be a |
385 | moderate-risk residential program and must provide conditional |
386 | release assessment and services in accordance with s. 985.316. |
387 | The minimum period of participation in the residential component |
388 | of a sheriff's training and respect program is 4 months; |
389 | however, this subsection does not prohibit operation of a |
390 | program that requires the participants to spend more than 4 |
391 | months in the residential component of the program or that |
392 | requires the participants to complete two sequential programs of |
393 | 4 months each in the residential component of the program. |
394 | (5) The department shall adopt rules under ss. 120.536(1) |
395 | and 120.54 for the sheriff's training and respect program that |
396 | specify: |
397 | (a) Requirements for the preadmission medical, |
398 | psychological, and substance abuse screenings required by |
399 | subsection (2). |
400 | (b) Authorized disciplinary sanctions and restrictions on |
401 | the privileges of the general population of children in the |
402 | program. The rules must prohibit the use of physical force or |
403 | restraint except as authorized in rules adopted pursuant to s. |
404 | 985.4055 and must specifically preclude the use of physical |
405 | force or restraint as a disciplinary sanction or to encourage |
406 | compliance with program requirements. |
407 | (c) Prohibitions on the use of psychological intimidation |
408 | techniques, unless necessary for the safety of youth or other |
409 | persons or to maintain security. |
410 | (d) Requirements for provision of notice by the program to |
411 | the department and for the removal of a child from the program |
412 | if the child becomes unmanageable or ineligible for the program |
413 | due to changes in his or her medical, psychological, or |
414 | substance abuse profile. |
415 | (e) Requirements for the prominent display of the |
416 | telephone number of the statewide abuse registry and for |
417 | immediate access by children in the program, upon request, to a |
418 | telephone for the purpose of contacting the abuse registry. |
419 | (6)(a) Evaluations under s. 985.412(5) of each sheriff's |
420 | training and respect program shall be conducted quarterly during |
421 | the first year of the program's operation. Thereafter, if the |
422 | program has met the minimum thresholds for the evaluation, the |
423 | program shall be evaluated annually. If a sheriff's training and |
424 | respect program fails to meet the minimum thresholds, the |
425 | department shall cancel the contract for the program: |
426 | 1. Immediately if the program has a deficiency in a |
427 | critical life safety aspect of its operations, as defined in |
428 | department rule, or has failed to train and certify its |
429 | employees as required in s. 985.4055. |
430 | 2. If the program fails to achieve compliance with the |
431 | minimum thresholds for program continuation within 3 months, |
432 | unless there are documented extenuating circumstances, as |
433 | defined in department rule. |
434 | (b) Upon cancellation of a contract under paragraph (a), |
435 | the program's operations shall immediately cease and the |
436 | department shall immediately discontinue any state payments to |
437 | the program. |
438 | (7) The department shall keep records and monitor criminal |
439 | activity, educational progress, and employment placement of all |
440 | sheriff's training and respect program participants after their |
441 | release from the program. The department must annually publish |
442 | an outcome evaluation study of each sheriff's training and |
443 | respect program. |
444 | (8)(a) The department shall adopt rules under ss. |
445 | 120.536(1) and 120.54 that establish training requirements for |
446 | staff in a sheriff's training and respect program. These |
447 | requirements shall, at a minimum, require administrative staff |
448 | to successfully complete 120 contact hours of department- |
449 | approved training and staff who provide direct care, as defined |
450 | in s. 985.4055, to successfully complete 200 contact hours of |
451 | department-approved training. |
452 | (b) Department-approved training must include, but is not |
453 | limited to, training on: |
454 | 1. State and federal laws relating to child abuse. |
455 | 2. Authorized disciplinary sanctions, privilege |
456 | restrictions, and limitations on use of physical force and |
457 | restraint techniques under paragraph (5)(b) and prohibited |
458 | psychological intimidation techniques under paragraph (5)(c). |
459 | 3. Appropriate counseling techniques and aggression |
460 | control methods. |
461 | 4. Appropriate methods for dealing with children who have |
462 | been placed in programs that emphasize physical fitness and |
463 | personal discipline, including training on the identification |
464 | of, and appropriate responses to, children who are experiencing |
465 | physical or mental distress. |
466 | 5. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, choke-relief, and other |
467 | emergency medical procedures. |
468 | (c) All department-approved training courses under this |
469 | subsection must be taught by persons who are certified as |
470 | instructors by the Division of Criminal Justice Standards and |
471 | Training of the Department of Law Enforcement and who have prior |
472 | experience in a juvenile program. A training course in |
473 | counseling techniques need not be taught by a certified |
474 | instructor but must be taught by a person who has at least a |
475 | bachelor's degree in social work, counseling, psychology, or a |
476 | related field. |
477 | (d) A person may not provide direct care, as defined in s. |
478 | 985.4055, to a child in a sheriff's training and respect program |
479 | unless he or she has successfully completed the training |
480 | requirements under this subsection and has complied with the |
481 | requirements for employees under s. 985.4055(2)(b)-(d). |
482 | (9) Children shall not be admitted to a sheriff's training |
483 | and respect program until the department has adopted the rules |
484 | required by this section and has verified that each program is |
485 | in compliance with all laws and rules applicable to the program. |
486 | The department may adopt emergency rules pursuant to s. |
487 | 120.54(4) if necessary to allow operation of sheriff's training |
488 | and respect programs beginning July 1, 2006. |
489 | Section 10. Paragraph (i) of subsection (3) of section |
490 | 985.311, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
491 | 985.311 Intensive residential treatment program for |
492 | offenders less than 13 years of age.-- |
493 | (3) PRINCIPLES AND RECOMMENDATIONS OF ASSESSMENT AND |
494 | TREATMENT.-- |
495 | (i) The treatment and placement recommendations shall be |
496 | submitted to the court for further action pursuant to this |
497 | paragraph: |
498 | 1. If it is recommended that placement in an intensive |
499 | residential treatment program for offenders less than 13 years |
500 | of age is inappropriate, the court shall make an alternative |
501 | disposition pursuant to s. 985.3091 985.309 or other alternative |
502 | sentencing as applicable, utilizing the recommendation as a |
503 | guide. |
504 | 2. If it is recommended that placement in an intensive |
505 | residential treatment program for offenders less than 13 years |
506 | of age is appropriate, the court may commit the child to the |
507 | department for placement in the restrictiveness level designated |
508 | for intensive residential treatment program for offenders less |
509 | than 13 years of age. |
510 | Section 11. Section 985.4055, Florida Statutes, is created |
511 | to read: |
512 | 985.4055 Protective action response.-- |
513 | (1) For purposes of this section, the term: |
514 | (a) "Direct care" means the care, supervision, custody, or |
515 | control of youth in any facility, service, or program that is |
516 | operated by the department or by a provider under contract with |
517 | the department. |
518 | (b) "Employee" means any person who exercises direct care. |
519 | (c) "Protective Action Response policy" means the policy |
520 | governing the use of verbal and physical intervention |
521 | techniques, mechanical restraints, and aerosol and chemical |
522 | agents by employees. |
523 | (2) The department shall adopt rules under ss. 120.536(1) |
524 | and 120.54 that: |
525 | (a) Establish a Protective Action Response policy that: |
526 | 1. Defines the authorized level of response by an employee |
527 | to each level of verbal or physical resistance by a youth. |
528 | 2. Requires the use of verbal intervention techniques as |
529 | the initial response by an employee to verbal or physical |
530 | resistance by a youth, except where physical intervention |
531 | techniques are necessary to prevent: |
532 | a. Physical harm to the youth, employee, or another |
533 | person; |
534 | b. Property damage; or |
535 | c. The youth from escaping or absconding from lawful |
536 | supervision. |
537 | 3. Defines authorized physical intervention techniques and |
538 | the situations under which employees may use these techniques |
539 | for youth. Pain compliance techniques and use of less than |
540 | lethal force shall be prohibited, except where necessary to |
541 | prevent: |
542 | a. Physical harm to the youth, employee, or another |
543 | person; |
544 | b. Property damage; or |
545 | c. The youth from escaping or absconding from lawful |
546 | supervision. |
547 |
|
548 | Lethal force shall be prohibited, except where necessary to |
549 | protect the employee or another person from an imminent threat |
550 | of great bodily harm or death. Prior authorization by an |
551 | employee's supervisor for the use of physical intervention |
552 | techniques shall be obtained when practical. |
553 | 4. Defines authorized use of mechanical restraints and the |
554 | situations under which employees may use such restraints on |
555 | youth. Prohibited uses of mechanical restraints shall include |
556 | the use of neck restraints and the securing of a youth to a |
557 | fixed object. Supervision requirements for youth who are secured |
558 | in mechanical restraints shall include constant and direct |
559 | visual monitoring by an employee for purposes of insuring youth |
560 | safety and ascertaining indications by the youth that restraints |
561 | are no longer necessary. Prior authorization by an employee's |
562 | supervisor for the use of mechanical restraints shall be |
563 | obtained when practical. |
564 | 5. Prohibits employee use of aerosol or chemical agents, |
565 | including, but not limited to, oleoresin capsicum spray and |
566 | ammonia capsules, on a youth unless required for medical |
567 | treatment of the youth by a licensed medical professional. |
568 | (b) Establish training curriculums for protective action |
569 | response certification of employees and instructors. The |
570 | training curriculum for employee certification shall, at a |
571 | minimum, require the employee to: |
572 | 1. Complete 40 hours of instruction on the protective |
573 | action response policy. |
574 | 2. Obtain a passing score: |
575 | a. On a written examination that tests the employee's |
576 | knowledge and understanding of the protective action response |
577 | policy. |
578 | b. During an evaluation by an instructor of the employee's |
579 | physically demonstrated ability to implement the protective |
580 | action response policy. |
581 | (c) Require training curriculums for protective action |
582 | response certification of employees to be taught by instructors |
583 | who have been certified under the training curriculum for |
584 | protective action response certification of instructors. |
585 | (d) Require each employee to have: |
586 | 1. Completed the instruction required under subparagraph |
587 | (b)1 within 90 days. |
588 | 2. Received his or her protective action response |
589 | certification within 90 days. |
590 | 3. Direct supervision during the 90-day period prior to |
591 | completing the instruction and certification requirements under |
592 | subparagraphs 1. and 2. by an employee who had received the |
593 | training and certification required by subparagraphs 1. and 2. |
594 | Section 12. Section 985.4056, Florida Statutes, is created |
595 | to read: |
596 | 985.4056 Juvenile Justice Accountability Commission.-- |
597 | (1) CREATION; MEMBERSHIP.-- |
598 | (a) The Juvenile Justice Accountability Commission is |
599 | created and administratively housed within the department. The |
600 | commission shall be composed of seven members appointed by the |
601 | Governor. Each member of the commission must have direct |
602 | experience in juvenile justice issues and must be a citizen of |
603 | and registered voter in this state. The composition of the |
604 | commission must equitably represent all geographic areas of the |
605 | state and include minorities and women. |
606 | (b) Within the 2-year period preceding his or her |
607 | appointment, a member of the commission may not have been, and |
608 | during the 2-year period following termination of his or her |
609 | appointment, a member of the commission may not be: |
610 | 1. An employee of, a consultant to, or a provider under |
611 | contract with the department. |
612 | 2. A contractor, or an employee or a consultant thereof, |
613 | who submits a bid, proposal, or reply in response to a |
614 | competitive solicitation issued by the commission. |
615 | (c) Each member of the commission shall serve a term of 4 |
616 | years; however, for the purpose of providing staggered terms, of |
617 | the initial appointments, three members shall serve 2-year terms |
618 | and four members shall serve 4-year terms. Any vacancy on the |
619 | commission shall be filled in the same manner as the original |
620 | appointment within 60 days after the date upon which the vacancy |
621 | occurred, and any member appointed to fill a vacancy shall serve |
622 | only for the unexpired term of the member's predecessor. The |
623 | chairperson of the commission shall be selected by the members |
624 | for a term of 1 year. |
625 | (d) In addition to the membership specified under this |
626 | subsection, the commission shall invite ex officio, nonvoting |
627 | associates to attend and participate in commission meetings and |
628 | to provide advice to the commission. The ex officio associates |
629 | shall include, but are not limited to: |
630 | 1. A member of the House of Representatives designated by |
631 | the Speaker of the House. |
632 | 2. A member of the Senate designated by the President of |
633 | the Senate. |
634 | 3. An employee of the Executive Office of the Governor |
635 | designated by the Governor. |
636 | 4. An employee of the department. |
637 | 5. A circuit court judge with at least 1 year's experience |
638 | in the juvenile delinquency division. |
639 | 6. A sheriff. |
640 | 7. A provider under contract with the department for the |
641 | provision of one or more juvenile justice programs. |
642 | 8. A member of a juvenile justice advocacy organization. |
643 | 9. An employee of the Department of Law Enforcement who is |
644 | responsible for data compilation and research. |
645 | 10. A state university employee responsible for juvenile |
646 | justice research. |
647 | (2) DEFINITIONS.--For purposes of this section, the term: |
648 | (a) "Juvenile justice program" means any facility, |
649 | service, or program that is operated by the department or by a |
650 | provider under contract with the department. |
651 | (b) "Minorities" means a member of a socially or |
652 | economically disadvantaged group and includes African Americans, |
653 | Hispanics, and American Indians. |
654 | (3) MEETINGS.-- |
655 | (a) The commission shall hold a minimum of four regular |
656 | meetings annually, and other meetings may be called by the chair |
657 | upon giving at least 7 days' notice to all members and the |
658 | public pursuant to chapter 120. Meetings may also be held upon |
659 | the written request of at least four members, upon at least 7 |
660 | days' notice of such meeting being given to all members and the |
661 | public by the chair pursuant to chapter 120. Emergency meetings |
662 | may be held without notice upon the request of all members. The |
663 | meetings of the commission shall be held in the central office |
664 | of the department in Tallahassee unless the chair determines |
665 | that special circumstances warrant meeting at another location. |
666 | (b) A majority of the membership of the commission |
667 | constitutes a quorum and a quorum is required for any meeting of |
668 | the commission during which action will be voted upon. An action |
669 | of the commission is not binding unless the action is taken |
670 | pursuant to an affirmative vote of a majority of the members |
671 | present and the vote must be recorded in the minutes of the |
672 | meeting. |
673 | (c) A member of the commission may not authorize a |
674 | designee to attend a meeting of the commission in his or her |
675 | place. A member who fails to attend two consecutive regularly |
676 | scheduled meetings of the commission, unless the member is |
677 | excused by the chairperson, shall be deemed to have abandoned |
678 | the position, and the position shall be declared vacant by the |
679 | commission. |
680 | (d) The chairperson shall cause to be made a complete |
681 | record of the proceedings of the commission, which record shall |
682 | be open for public inspection. |
683 | (4) ORGANIZATION.-- |
684 | (a) The commission, subject to appropriation, may employ |
685 | an executive director and other staff, and may retain |
686 | consultants, as necessary. |
687 | (b) The commission shall be a separate budget entity, and |
688 | the executive director shall be the chief administrative |
689 | officer. The department shall provide administrative support and |
690 | service to the commission to the extent requested by the |
691 | executive director. The commission and its staff are not subject |
692 | to the control, supervision, or direction of the department. |
693 | (c) The commission shall develop a budget pursuant to |
694 | chapter 216. The budget is not subject to change by the |
695 | department and shall be submitted to the Governor and |
696 | Legislature as provided in s. 216.023. |
697 | (d) Members of the commission and ex officio associates |
698 | shall serve without compensation, but are entitled to |
699 | reimbursement for per diem and travel expenses under s. 112.061. |
700 | (5) DUTIES.--The commission shall: |
701 | (a) On or before October 1, 2006 and subject to |
702 | appropriation, enter into a contract under chapter 287 for the |
703 | development of a comprehensive evaluation, accountability, and |
704 | reporting system for each juvenile justice program individually |
705 | and for each category of the juvenile justice program for the |
706 | purpose of informing service providers and policy makers of the |
707 | effectiveness of individual providers and of the various |
708 | approaches to providing services. The contract must require the |
709 | provider to deliver the following on or before January 15, 2007: |
710 | 1. A standardized evaluation protocol based upon best |
711 | practices for each juvenile justice program that: |
712 | a. Includes minimum thresholds for program continuation |
713 | and that identifies program effectiveness and areas in need of |
714 | expansion, improvement, modification, or elimination. |
715 | b. Provides criteria for program termination based upon |
716 | evaluation results. |
717 | c. Requires continual review of best practices literature |
718 | and updates to the standardized evaluation protocol based upon |
719 | that review. |
720 | d. Requires an annual report to the executive and |
721 | legislative branches, which sets forth for each juvenile justice |
722 | program:: |
723 | (I) A comprehensive description of the population served |
724 | by the program. |
725 | (II) A specific description of the services provided by |
726 | the program. |
727 | (III) Program cost. |
728 | (IV) A comparison of expenditures to federal and state |
729 | funding. |
730 | (V) Immediate and long-range program concerns. |
731 | (VI) Recommendations to maintain, expand, improve, modify, |
732 | or eliminate the program. |
733 | 2. A process for the collection, analysis, and reporting |
734 | of statistical data that will enable continuous evaluation of |
735 | the juvenile justice system as a whole and will provide the |
736 | Legislature, Governor, and the department with necessary and |
737 | useful information and reports to make informed decisions |
738 | regarding the effectiveness of, and any needed changes in, |
739 | juvenile justice programming, policies, and laws. |
740 | (b) On or before February 15, 2007, submit a report to the |
741 | appropriate substantive and fiscal committees of the |
742 | Legislature, the Governor, and the secretary of the department |
743 | that: |
744 | 1. Provides a detailed summary of, and an implementation |
745 | schedule for, the comprehensive evaluation, accountability, and |
746 | reporting system developed by the provider under paragraph (a). |
747 | 2. Sets forth recommendations by the commission for: |
748 | a. Modifications to the provider-developed system if found |
749 | warranted by the commission. |
750 | b. Statutory amendments and department rule and policy |
751 | changes that will be required to implement the provider- |
752 | developed system. |
753 | c. Review and recommend programmatic and fiscal policies |
754 | governing the operation of juvenile justice programs. Funding |
755 | requirements for implementation of the provider-developed |
756 | system. |
757 | d. Whether the provider-developed system should be |
758 | implemented by employees of the commission or by a provider |
759 | under contract with the commission. |
760 | (c) Monitor the development and implementation of long- |
761 | range juvenile justice program policies, including prevention, |
762 | early intervention, diversion, adjudication, and commitment. |
763 | (d) Review and recommend programmatic and fiscal policies |
764 | governing the operation of juvenile justice programs. |
765 | (e) Serve as a clearinghouse, in coordination with the |
766 | department, to provide information and assistance to the |
767 | juvenile justice circuit boards and juvenile justice county |
768 | councils. |
769 | (f) Advise the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the |
770 | House of Representatives, the Governor, and the department on |
771 | matters relating to this chapter. |
772 | (g) Conduct such other activities as the commission may |
773 | determine are necessary and appropriate to monitor the |
774 | effectiveness of the delivery of juvenile justice under this |
775 | chapter. |
776 | (h) Submit an annual report to the Governor, the |
777 | appropriate substantive and fiscal committees of the |
778 | Legislature, and the secretary of the department no later than |
779 | January 1st of each year that summarizes the meetings and |
780 | activities of the commission during the preceding year and |
781 | includes any recommendations of the commission for the following |
782 | year. |
783 | (6) INFORMATION SYSTEM ACCESS.--The department shall |
784 | provide the commission with automated access to the Juvenile |
785 | Justice Information System under s. 20.316(4). |
786 | (7) RULEMAKING.--The commission shall adopt rules pursuant |
787 | to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the provisions of this |
788 | section. |
789 | Section 13. Section 985.412, Florida Statutes, is amended |
790 | to read: |
791 | 985.412 Program review and reporting requirements Quality |
792 | assurance and cost-effectiveness.-- |
793 | (1) LEGISLATIVE PURPOSE.--It is the intent of the |
794 | Legislature that the department: |
795 | (a) Ensure that information be provided to decisionmakers |
796 | in a timely manner so that resources are allocated to programs |
797 | that of the department which achieve desired performance levels. |
798 | (b) Collect and analyze available statistical data for the |
799 | purpose of ongoing evaluation of all programs. |
800 | (c)(b) Provide information about the cost of such programs |
801 | and their differential effectiveness so that program the quality |
802 | may of such programs can be compared and improvements made |
803 | continually. |
804 | (d)(c) Provide information to aid in developing related |
805 | policy issues and concerns. |
806 | (e)(d) Provide information to the public about the |
807 | effectiveness of such programs in meeting established goals and |
808 | objectives. |
809 | (f)(e) Provide a basis for a system of accountability so |
810 | that each youth client is afforded the best programs to meet his |
811 | or her needs. |
812 | (g)(f) Improve service delivery to youth clients. |
813 | (h)(g) Modify or eliminate activities that are not |
814 | effective. |
815 | (2) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term: |
816 | (a) "Youth" "Client" means any person who is being |
817 | provided treatment or services by the department or by a |
818 | provider under contract with the department. |
819 | (b) "Program" means any facility, service, or program for |
820 | youth that is operated by the department or by a provider under |
821 | contract with the department. |
822 | (c)(b) "Program component" means an aggregation of |
823 | generally related objectives which, because of their special |
824 | character, related workload, and interrelated output, can |
825 | logically be considered an entity for purposes of organization, |
826 | management, accounting, reporting, and budgeting. |
827 | (c) "Program effectiveness" means the ability of the |
828 | program to achieve desired client outcomes, goals, and |
829 | objectives. |
830 | (d) "Program group" means a collection of programs with |
831 | sufficient similarity of function, services, and youth to permit |
832 | appropriate comparisons among programs within the group. |
833 | (3) OUTCOME EVALUATION.--The department, in consultation |
834 | with the Office of Economic and Demographic Research, the Office |
835 | of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability, and |
836 | contract service providers, shall develop and use a standard |
837 | methodology for annually measuring, evaluating, and reporting |
838 | program outputs and youth outcomes for each program and program |
839 | group. |
840 | (a) The standard methodology must: |
841 | 1. Incorporate, whenever possible, performance-based |
842 | budgeting measures. |
843 | 2. Include common terminology and operational definitions |
844 | for measuring the performance of system and program |
845 | administration, program outputs, and youth outcomes. |
846 | 3. Specify program outputs for each program and for each |
847 | program group within the juvenile justice continuum. |
848 | 4. Specify desired youth outcomes and methods by which to |
849 | measure youth outcomes for each program and program group. |
850 | (b) By February 15 of each year, the department shall |
851 | submit to the appropriate substantive and fiscal committees of |
852 | each house of the Legislature and the Governor a report that |
853 | identifies and describes: |
854 | 1. The standard methodology implemented under paragraph |
855 | (a). |
856 | 2. The programs offered within each program group. |
857 | 3. The demographic profile and offense history of youth |
858 | served in each program group. |
859 | 4. The actual program outputs and youth outcomes achieved |
860 | in each program group. The department shall annually collect and |
861 | report cost data for every program operated or contracted by the |
862 | department. The cost data shall conform to a format approved by |
863 | the department and the Legislature. Uniform cost data shall be |
864 | reported and collected for state-operated and contracted |
865 | programs so that comparisons can be made among programs. The |
866 | department shall ensure that there is accurate cost accounting |
867 | for state-operated services including market-equivalent rent and |
868 | other shared cost. The cost of the educational program provided |
869 | to a residential facility shall be reported and included in the |
870 | cost of a program. The department shall submit an annual cost |
871 | report to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House |
872 | of Representatives, the Minority Leader of each house of the |
873 | Legislature, the appropriate substantive and fiscal committees |
874 | of each house of the Legislature, and the Governor, no later |
875 | than December 1 of each year. Cost-benefit analysis for |
876 | educational programs will be developed and implemented in |
877 | collaboration with and in cooperation with the Department of |
878 | Education, local providers, and local school districts. Cost |
879 | data for the report shall include data collected by the |
880 | Department of Education for the purposes of preparing the annual |
881 | report required by s. 1003.52(19). |
882 | (4)(a) PROGRAM ACCOUNTABILITY MEASURES.--The department of |
883 | Juvenile Justice, in consultation with the Office of Economic |
884 | and Demographic Research, and contract service providers, shall |
885 | develop a cost-effectiveness model and apply the model to each |
886 | commitment program. Program recidivism rates shall be a |
887 | component of the model. |
888 | (a) The cost-effectiveness model shall compare program |
889 | costs to expected and actual youth recidivism rates client |
890 | outcomes and program outputs. It is the intent of the |
891 | Legislature that continual development efforts take place to |
892 | improve the validity and reliability of the cost-effectiveness |
893 | model and to integrate the standard methodology developed under |
894 | s. 985.401(4) for interpreting program outcome evaluations. |
895 | (b) The department shall rank commitment programs based on |
896 | the cost-effectiveness model and shall submit a report to the |
897 | appropriate substantive and fiscal committees of each house of |
898 | the Legislature by January 15 December 31 of each year. |
899 | (c) Based on reports of the department on client outcomes |
900 | and program outputs and on the department's most recent cost- |
901 | effectiveness rankings, the department may terminate a |
902 | commitment program operated by the department or a provider if |
903 | the program has failed to achieve a minimum threshold of cost- |
904 | effectiveness program effectiveness. This paragraph does not |
905 | preclude the department from terminating a contract as provided |
906 | under this section or as otherwise provided by law or contract, |
907 | and does not limit the department's authority to enter into or |
908 | terminate a contract. |
909 | (d) In collaboration with the Office of Economic and |
910 | Demographic Research, and contract service providers, the |
911 | department shall develop a work plan to refine the cost- |
912 | effectiveness model so that the model is consistent with the |
913 | performance-based program budgeting measures approved by the |
914 | Legislature to the extent the department deems appropriate. The |
915 | department shall notify the Office of Program Policy Analysis |
916 | and Government Accountability of any meetings to refine the |
917 | model. |
918 | (e) Contingent upon specific appropriation, the |
919 | department, in consultation with the Office of Economic and |
920 | Demographic Research, and contract service providers, shall: |
921 | 1. Construct a profile of each commitment program that |
922 | uses the results of the quality assurance report required by |
923 | this section, the cost-effectiveness report required in this |
924 | subsection, and other reports available to the department. |
925 | 2. Target, for a more comprehensive evaluation, any |
926 | commitment program that has achieved consistently high, low, or |
927 | disparate ratings in the reports required under subparagraph 1. |
928 | 3. Identify the essential factors that contribute to the |
929 | high, low, or disparate program ratings. |
930 | 4. Use the results of these evaluations in developing or |
931 | refining juvenile justice programs or program models, youth |
932 | client outcomes and program outputs, provider contracts, quality |
933 | assurance standards, and the cost-effectiveness model. |
934 | (5) QUALITY ASSURANCE.--The department shall: |
935 | (a) Establish a comprehensive quality assurance system for |
936 | each program operated by the department or operated by a |
937 | provider under contract with the department. Each contract |
938 | entered into by the department must provide for quality |
939 | assurance. |
940 | (b) Provide operational definitions of and criteria for |
941 | quality assurance for each specific program component. |
942 | (c) Establish quality assurance goals and objectives for |
943 | each specific program component. |
944 | (d) Establish the information and specific data elements |
945 | required for the quality assurance program. |
946 | (e) Develop a quality assurance manual of specific, |
947 | standardized terminology and procedures to be followed by each |
948 | program. |
949 | (f) Evaluate each program operated by the department or a |
950 | provider under a contract with the department and establish |
951 | minimum thresholds for each program component. |
952 | 1. If a provider fails to meet the established minimum |
953 | thresholds, such failure shall cause the department to cancel |
954 | the provider's contract: |
955 | a. Immediately if the provider has a deficiency in a |
956 | critical life safety aspect of its operations, as defined in |
957 | department rule, or has failed to train and certify its |
958 | employees as required in s. 985.4055. |
959 | b. If unless the provider fails to achieve achieves |
960 | compliance with minimum thresholds within 6 months, except as |
961 | provided in s. 985.3091(6)(a), or unless there are documented |
962 | extenuating circumstances as defined in department rule. |
963 |
|
964 | If a provider's contract is cancelled under subparagraph 1., the |
965 | provider's operations shall immediately cease, the department |
966 | shall immediately discontinue any state payments to the |
967 | provider, and the provider shall be ineligible to contract with |
968 | the department In addition, the department may not contract with |
969 | the same provider for the canceled service for a period of 12 |
970 | months. |
971 | 2. If a department-operated program fails to meet the |
972 | established minimum thresholds, the program's operations shall |
973 | be: |
974 | a. Immediately terminated if the program has a deficiency |
975 | in a critical life safety aspect of its operations, as defined |
976 | in department rule, or if the department has failed to train and |
977 | certify program employees as required in s. 985.4055. |
978 | b. Terminated if the department fails to achieve |
979 | compliance with the minimum thresholds for program continuation |
980 | within 6 months, unless there are documented extenuating |
981 | circumstances as defined in department rule. the department must |
982 | take necessary and sufficient steps to ensure and document |
983 | program changes to achieve compliance with the established |
984 | minimum thresholds. If the department-operated program fails to |
985 | achieve compliance with the established minimum thresholds |
986 | within 6 months and if there are no documented extenuating |
987 | circumstances, the department must notify the Executive Office |
988 | of the Governor and the Legislature of the corrective action |
989 | taken. Appropriate corrective action may include, but is not |
990 | limited to: |
991 | 1. Contracting out for the services provided in the |
992 | program; |
993 | 2. Initiating appropriate disciplinary action against all |
994 | employees whose conduct or performance is deemed to have |
995 | materially contributed to the program's failure to meet |
996 | established minimum thresholds; |
997 | 3. Redesigning the program; or |
998 | 4. Realigning the program. |
999 | (g) The department shall Submit an annual report to the |
1000 | President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of |
1001 | Representatives, the minority leader of each house of the |
1002 | Legislature, the appropriate substantive and fiscal committees |
1003 | of each house of the Legislature, and the Governor by , no later |
1004 | than February 1 of each year. The annual report must contain, at |
1005 | a minimum, for each specific program component: |
1006 | 1. A comprehensive description of the population served. |
1007 | by the program; |
1008 | 2. A specific description of its the services. |
1009 | 3. A summary of the performance of each program component |
1010 | evaluated. provided by the program; |
1011 | 4. Cost data that is reported in a uniform format so that |
1012 | cost comparisons may be made among programs. For a residential |
1013 | program, the cost data must include the cost of its educational |
1014 | program.; |
1015 | 5. A comparison of expenditures to federal and state |
1016 | funding.; |
1017 | 6. Immediate and long-range concerns. ; and |
1018 | 7. Recommendations to maintain, expand, improve, modify, |
1019 | or eliminate each program component so that changes in services |
1020 | lead to enhancement in program quality. The department shall |
1021 | ensure the reliability and validity of the information contained |
1022 | in the report. |
1023 | (6) The department shall collect and analyze available |
1024 | statistical data for the purpose of ongoing evaluation of all |
1025 | programs. The department shall provide the Legislature with |
1026 | necessary information and reports to enable the Legislature to |
1027 | make informed decisions regarding the effectiveness of, and any |
1028 | needed changes in, services, programs, policies, and laws. |
1029 | (7) No later than November 1, 2001, the department shall |
1030 | submit a proposal to the Legislature concerning funding |
1031 | incentives and disincentives for the department and for |
1032 | providers under contract with the department. The |
1033 | recommendations for funding incentives and disincentives shall |
1034 | be based upon both quality assurance performance and cost- |
1035 | effectiveness performance. The proposal should strive to achieve |
1036 | consistency in incentives and disincentives for both department- |
1037 | operated and contractor-provided programs. The department may |
1038 | include recommendations for the use of liquidated damages in the |
1039 | proposal; however, the department is not presently authorized to |
1040 | contract for liquidated damages in non-hardware-secure |
1041 | facilities until January 1, 2002. |
1042 | Section 14. Section 958.046, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1043 | to read: |
1044 | 958.046 Placement in county-operated boot camp programs |
1045 | for youthful offenders.--In counties where there are county- |
1046 | county-operated youthful offender boot camp programs, other than |
1047 | boot camps described in s. 958.04 or sheriff's training and |
1048 | respect programs in s. 985.3091 985.309, the court may sentence |
1049 | a youthful offender to such a boot camp. In county-operated |
1050 | youthful offender boot camp programs, juvenile offenders shall |
1051 | not be commingled with youthful offenders. |
1052 | Section 15. Paragraph (i) of subsection (3) of section |
1053 | 985.31, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1054 | 985.31 Serious or habitual juvenile offender.-- |
1055 | (3) PRINCIPLES AND RECOMMENDATIONS OF ASSESSMENT AND |
1056 | TREATMENT.-- |
1057 | (i) The treatment and placement recommendations shall be |
1058 | submitted to the court for further action pursuant to this |
1059 | paragraph: |
1060 | 1. If it is recommended that placement in a serious or |
1061 | habitual juvenile offender program or facility is inappropriate, |
1062 | the court shall make an alternative disposition pursuant to s. |
1063 | 985.3091 985.309 or other alternative sentencing as applicable, |
1064 | using utilizing the recommendation as a guide. |
1065 | 2. If it is recommended that placement in a serious or |
1066 | habitual juvenile offender program or facility is appropriate, |
1067 | the court may commit the child to the department for placement |
1068 | in the restrictiveness level designated for serious or habitual |
1069 | delinquent children programs. |
1070 | Section 16. Section 985.314, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1071 | to read: |
1072 | 985.314 Commitment programs for juvenile felony |
1073 | offenders.-- |
1074 | (1) Notwithstanding any other law and regardless of the |
1075 | child's age, a child who is adjudicated delinquent, or for whom |
1076 | adjudication is withheld, for an act that would be a felony if |
1077 | committed by an adult, shall be committed to: |
1078 | (a) A sheriff's training and respect boot camp program |
1079 | under s. 985.3091 s. 985.309 if the child has participated in an |
1080 | early delinquency intervention program as provided in s. |
1081 | 985.305. |
1082 | (b) A program for serious or habitual juvenile offenders |
1083 | under s. 985.31 or an intensive residential treatment program |
1084 | for offenders less than 13 years of age under s. 985.311, if the |
1085 | child has participated in an early delinquency intervention |
1086 | program and has completed a sheriff's training and respect boot |
1087 | camp program. |
1088 | (c) A maximum-risk residential program, if the child has |
1089 | participated in an early delinquency intervention program, has |
1090 | completed a sheriff's training and respect boot camp program, |
1091 | and has completed a program for serious or habitual juvenile |
1092 | offenders or an intensive residential treatment program for |
1093 | offenders less than 13 years of age. The commitment of a child |
1094 | to a maximum-risk residential program must be for an |
1095 | indeterminate period, but may not exceed the maximum term of |
1096 | imprisonment that an adult may serve for the same offense. |
1097 | (2) In committing a child to the appropriate program, the |
1098 | court may consider an equivalent program of similar intensity as |
1099 | being comparable to a program required under subsection (1). |
1100 | Section 17. Cost of supervision and care waiver; pilot |
1101 | program.-- |
1102 | (1) For purposes of this section, the term: |
1103 | (a) "Approved parenting class" means a class approved by |
1104 | the Juvenile Justice Accountability Commission under subsection |
1105 | (4). |
1106 | (b) "Court" means a circuit court in the Ninth Judicial |
1107 | Circuit. |
1108 | (c) "Department" means the Department of Juvenile Justice. |
1109 | (d) "Parent" means the parent of child whose delinquency |
1110 | case comes before a circuit court in the Ninth Judicial Circuit. |
1111 | (2)(a) Notwithstanding any contrary provision of s. |
1112 | 985.2311, Florida Statutes, for the period of October 1, 2006 |
1113 | through June 30, 2009, the court shall enter an order waiving |
1114 | the fees required to be paid under s. 985.2311, Florida |
1115 | Statutes, by a parent if the parent successfully completes an |
1116 | approved parenting class and presents the court with notarized |
1117 | documentation of such completion. |
1118 | (b) Participation in an approved parenting class under |
1119 | this subsection is voluntary and the parent is responsible for |
1120 | the payment of all costs associated with participation in the |
1121 | class. |
1122 | (c) A parent who fails to successfully complete an |
1123 | approved parenting class shall pay the full amount of fees |
1124 | required by s. 985.2311, Florida Statutes. |
1125 | (d) A parent may only have fees waived under this |
1126 | subsection once. |
1127 | (3) The Office of Program Policy and Government |
1128 | Accountability shall evaluate the pilot program created by this |
1129 | section and shall submit a written report to the appropriate |
1130 | substantive and fiscal committees of the Legislature, the |
1131 | Governor, and the Department of Juvenile Justice on September |
1132 | 30, 2007, and annually thereafter, which identifies for the |
1133 | Ninth Judicial Circuit during the fiscal year preceding the |
1134 | report: |
1135 | (a) The number of delinquency cases in which fees were |
1136 | required to be ordered under s. 985.2311, F.S., and the total |
1137 | amount of those fees. |
1138 | (b) The number of delinquency cases in which parents |
1139 | agreed to complete an approved parenting class and the number of |
1140 | delinquency cases in which the parent submitted notarized |
1141 | documentation of successful completion to the court. |
1142 | (c) The number of delinquency cases in which the court |
1143 | entered an order waiving fees under subsection (2) and the total |
1144 | amount of fees waived. |
1145 | (d) The number of youth, as such data becomes available, |
1146 | who are taken into custody for a felony or misdemeanor within |
1147 | six months following their release from department custody or |
1148 | supervision, whichever occurs later, and whose parents' fees |
1149 | under s. 985.2311, Florida Statutes, are: |
1150 | 1. Waived by court order under subsection (2). |
1151 | 2. Not waived by court order under subsection (2). |
1152 | (4) The Juvenile Justice Accountability Commission, |
1153 | subject to appropriation, shall execute a contract under chapter |
1154 | 287 for the provision of parenting courses in the Ninth Judicial |
1155 | Circuit between October 1, 2006 through June 30, 2009. |
1156 | (5) This section is repealed effective October 1, 2009. |
1157 | Section 18. Effective October 1, 2006, all powers, duties, |
1158 | resources, and personnel associated with the Department of |
1159 | Juvenile Justice's responsibilities under ss. 985.308(9), |
1160 | 985.311(2)(e), 985.411(7) and (9)(b), and 985.412, Florida |
1161 | Statutes, are transferred by a type two transfer as defined in |
1162 | s. 20.06(2), Florida Statutes, to the Juvenile Justice |
1163 | Accountability Commission created by this act. |
1164 | Section 19. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |