1 | Representative(s) Pickens offered the following: |
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3 | Amendment (with title amendment) |
4 | Remove everything after the enacting clause and insert: |
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6 | Section 1. Subsection (8) is added to section 155.40, |
7 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
8 | 155.40 Sale or lease of county, district, or municipal |
9 | hospital.-- |
10 | (8)(a) If a public hospital is sold by a public agency to |
11 | a private corporation or other private entity pursuant to this |
12 | section or pursuant to a special act of the Legislature and the |
13 | purchase agreement provides that: |
14 | 1. The private corporation or other private entity |
15 | purchaser acquires 100 percent ownership in the hospital |
16 | enterprise; |
17 | 2. The private corporation or other private entity |
18 | purchases the physical plant of the hospital facility and has |
19 | complete responsibility for the operation and maintenance of the |
20 | facility, regardless of ownership of the underlying real |
21 | property; |
22 | 3. The public agency seller retains no control over |
23 | decisionmaking or policymaking for the hospital; |
24 | 4. The private corporation or other private entity |
25 | purchaser receives no funding from the public agency seller |
26 | other than by contract for services rendered to patients for |
27 | whom the public agency seller has the responsibility to pay for |
28 | hospital or medical care; |
29 | 5. The public agency seller makes no substantial |
30 | investment in or loans to the private entity; |
31 | 6. The private corporation or other private entity |
32 | purchaser was not created by the public entity seller; and |
33 | 7. The private corporation or other private entity |
34 | purchaser operates primarily for its own financial interests and |
35 | not primarily for the interests of the public agency, |
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37 | then such a sale shall be considered a complete sale of the |
38 | public agency's interest in the hospital. |
39 | (b) A complete sale of a hospital as described in this |
40 | subsection shall not be construed as: |
41 | 1. A transfer of a governmental function from the county, |
42 | district, or municipality to the private corporation or other |
43 | private entity purchaser; |
44 | 2. Constituting a financial interest of the public agency |
45 | in the private corporation or other private entity purchaser; |
46 | 3. Making the private corporation or other private entity |
47 | purchaser an "agency" as that term is used in statutes; |
48 | 4. Making the private corporation or other private entity |
49 | purchaser an integral part of the public agency's decisionmaking |
50 | process; or |
51 | 5. Indicating that the private corporation or other |
52 | private entity purchaser is "acting on behalf of a public |
53 | agency" as that term is used in statute. |
54 | Section 2. The Legislature finds that it is necessary to |
55 | clarify that a public agency may sell its interest in a public |
56 | hospital to a private corporation or other private entity and to |
57 | establish that such a sale results in the privatization of the |
58 | hospital enterprise. The Legislature finds that the sale of a |
59 | hospital by a public agency to a private corporation or other |
60 | private entity purchaser under this section is a complete sale |
61 | where: the public agency retains no ownership interest in the |
62 | hospital enterprise or the hospital facility, regardless of who |
63 | owns the underlying property; the private corporation or other |
64 | private entity has the complete responsibility for operation and |
65 | maintenance of the hospital facility; the private corporation or |
66 | other private entity receives no funds from the public agency |
67 | seller other than by contract for services provided to patients |
68 | for whom the public agency has responsibility to pay for medical |
69 | or hospital services; the public agency makes no substantial |
70 | investment or loan to the private corporation or other private |
71 | entity; the private corporation or other private entity is not |
72 | created by the public agency; and the private corporation or |
73 | other private entity operates primarily for its own financial |
74 | interests as opposed to those of the public agency. The |
75 | Legislature further finds that a complete sale of the hospital |
76 | under such circumstances eliminates any argument that the |
77 | private corporation or other private entity continues to perform |
78 | any governmental or public function, that the public agency |
79 | retains any financial interest in the private purchaser or the |
80 | hospital, that the private purchaser is an integral part in the |
81 | public agency's decisionmaking process, or that the private |
82 | entity is an "agency" or is "acting on behalf of a public |
83 | agency" as those terms are used in statute. The Legislature |
84 | further finds that the recognition of such sales as being |
85 | complete sales of the formerly public hospital to a private |
86 | corporation or other private entity is a public necessity so |
87 | that private entities that purchase public hospitals are allowed |
88 | to operate without unnecessary public interference. Some recent |
89 | court decisions, however, have found that a private corporation |
90 | or other private entity that purchases a public hospital is |
91 | still a public agency for some purposes and have failed to |
92 | recognize that the public agency does not retain any control |
93 | over the private entity or the formerly public hospital |
94 | following the complete sale of a public hospital to a private |
95 | corporation or other private entity. Therefore, the Legislature |
96 | finds that it is a necessity to confirm its intent that a |
97 | private corporation or other private entity that purchases a |
98 | formerly public hospital through a complete sale is not a public |
99 | agency for any purpose. To find otherwise would place such a |
100 | private corporation or other private entity that purchases a |
101 | public hospital at a competitive disadvantage compared to other |
102 | private entities that own private hospitals that were not |
103 | formerly public hospitals and would serve as a disincentive for |
104 | the purchase of a public hospital. Public agencies choose to |
105 | sell their public hospitals to private corporations or other |
106 | private entities when the public entity is no longer able to |
107 | operate the hospital in a fiscally responsible manner and where |
108 | taxpayers would otherwise be required to finance the operations |
109 | of the hospital beyond indigent care. If a private corporation |
110 | or other private entity that purchases a public hospital is |
111 | treated as a public agency, then public agencies may find it |
112 | difficult, if not impossible, to find a private corporation or |
113 | other private entity that is willing to purchase a public |
114 | hospital. This could force the public agency to close the |
115 | hospital, which would result in a reduction in health care |
116 | services to the public, or continue operating the hospital using |
117 | public tax dollars to subsidize recurring losses. Neither of |
118 | these options is in the best interest of the public. Thus, the |
119 | Legislature finds that if a private corporation or other private |
120 | entity purchases a public hospital and the purchase agreement |
121 | for that hospital meets the requirements established under this |
122 | act, regardless of whether the corporation had previously leased |
123 | that public hospital, that private corporation or other private |
124 | entity is not a public agency for any purpose and does not act |
125 | on behalf of the public agency. |
126 | Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law |
127 | and shall apply to each private corporation or other private |
128 | entity that has purchased a public hospital, regardless of |
129 | whether such purchase occurred prior to the effective date of |
130 | this act. |
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133 | ======= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ======= |
134 | Remove the entire title and insert: |
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136 | A bill to be entitled |
137 | An act relating to the sale or lease of a county, |
138 | district, or municipal hospital; amending s. 155.40, F.S.; |
139 | providing conditions under which the sale of a public |
140 | hospital by a public agency to a private corporation or |
141 | other private entity is considered a complete sale of the |
142 | public agency's interest in the hospital; providing |
143 | construction; providing legislative findings; providing |
144 | applicability; providing an effective date. |