1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to enterprise zones; amending s. 195.099, |
3 | F.S.; reenacting a periodic review requirement; providing |
4 | for future expiration; amending s. 220.03, F.S.; revising |
5 | a definition; amending s. 212.08, F.S.; limiting the |
6 | exemption by refund of certain taxes for rehabilitation of |
7 | certain property in an enterprise zone; providing an |
8 | exception; providing for retroactive application; amending |
9 | s. 212.096, F.S.; revising definitions; revising an |
10 | information requirement for claiming an enterprise zone |
11 | jobs tax credit; amending s. 220.13, F.S.; reenacting a |
12 | definitional provision; providing for future expiration of |
13 | provisions relating to enterprise zone credits; amending |
14 | s. 220.181, F.S.; revising certain criteria for granting |
15 | an enterprise zone jobs tax credit; amending s. 290.0055, |
16 | F.S.; providing a meeting notice requirement for a |
17 | governing body adopting an enterprise zone boundary change |
18 | resolution; creating s. 290.0072, F.S.; authorizing the |
19 | City of Winter Haven to apply to the Office of Tourism, |
20 | Trade, and Economic Development for designation of an |
21 | enterprise zone; providing requirements for the area of |
22 | the enterprise zone; requiring the office to establish the |
23 | effective date of the enterprise zone; providing an |
24 | effective date. |
25 |
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26 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
27 |
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28 | Section 1. Subsection (1) of section 195.099, Florida |
29 | Statutes, is reenacted and amended to read: |
30 | 195.099 Periodic review.-- |
31 | (1)(a) The department shall periodically review the |
32 | assessments of new, rebuilt, and expanded business reported |
33 | according to s. 193.077(3), to ensure parity of level of |
34 | assessment with other classifications of property. |
35 | (b) The provisions of This subsection shall expire and be |
36 | void on the date specified in s. 290.016 for the expiration of |
37 | the Florida Enterprise Zone Act June 30, 2005. |
38 | Section 2. Paragraph (ff) of subsection (1) of section |
39 | 220.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
40 | 220.03 Definitions.-- |
41 | (1) SPECIFIC TERMS.--When used in this code, and when not |
42 | otherwise distinctly expressed or manifestly incompatible with |
43 | the intent thereof, the following terms shall have the following |
44 | meanings: |
45 | (ff) "New job has been created" means that, on the date of |
46 | application, the total number of full-time jobs is greater than |
47 | the total was has increased in an enterprise zone from the |
48 | average of the previous 12 months prior to that date, as |
49 | demonstrated to the department by a business located in the |
50 | enterprise zone. |
51 | Section 3. Paragraph (g) of subsection (5) of section |
52 | 212.08, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
53 | 212.08 Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution, and |
54 | storage tax; specified exemptions.--The sale at retail, the |
55 | rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and the |
56 | storage to be used or consumed in this state of the following |
57 | are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed by this |
58 | chapter. |
59 | (5) EXEMPTIONS; ACCOUNT OF USE.-- |
60 | (g) Building materials used in the rehabilitation of real |
61 | property located in an enterprise zone.-- |
62 | 1. Building materials used in the rehabilitation of real |
63 | property located in an enterprise zone shall be exempt from the |
64 | tax imposed by this chapter upon an affirmative showing to the |
65 | satisfaction of the department that the items have been used for |
66 | the rehabilitation of real property located in an enterprise |
67 | zone. Except as provided in subparagraph 2., this exemption |
68 | inures to the owner, lessee, or lessor of the rehabilitated real |
69 | property located in an enterprise zone only through a refund of |
70 | previously paid taxes. To receive a refund pursuant to this |
71 | paragraph, the owner, lessee, or lessor of the rehabilitated |
72 | real property located in an enterprise zone must file an |
73 | application under oath with the governing body or enterprise |
74 | zone development agency having jurisdiction over the enterprise |
75 | zone where the business is located, as applicable, which |
76 | includes: |
77 | a. The name and address of the person claiming the refund. |
78 | b. An address and assessment roll parcel number of the |
79 | rehabilitated real property in an enterprise zone for which a |
80 | refund of previously paid taxes is being sought. |
81 | c. A description of the improvements made to accomplish |
82 | the rehabilitation of the real property. |
83 | d. A copy of the building permit issued for the |
84 | rehabilitation of the real property. |
85 | e. A sworn statement, under the penalty of perjury, from |
86 | the general contractor licensed in this state with whom the |
87 | applicant contracted to make the improvements necessary to |
88 | accomplish the rehabilitation of the real property, which |
89 | statement lists the building materials used in the |
90 | rehabilitation of the real property, the actual cost of the |
91 | building materials, and the amount of sales tax paid in this |
92 | state on the building materials. In the event that a general |
93 | contractor has not been used, the applicant shall provide this |
94 | information in a sworn statement, under the penalty of perjury. |
95 | Copies of the invoices which evidence the purchase of the |
96 | building materials used in such rehabilitation and the payment |
97 | of sales tax on the building materials shall be attached to the |
98 | sworn statement provided by the general contractor or by the |
99 | applicant. Unless the actual cost of building materials used in |
100 | the rehabilitation of real property and the payment of sales |
101 | taxes due thereon is documented by a general contractor or by |
102 | the applicant in this manner, the cost of such building |
103 | materials shall be an amount equal to 40 percent of the increase |
104 | in assessed value for ad valorem tax purposes. |
105 | f. The identifying number assigned pursuant to s. 290.0065 |
106 | to the enterprise zone in which the rehabilitated real property |
107 | is located. |
108 | g. A certification by the local building code inspector |
109 | that the improvements necessary to accomplish the rehabilitation |
110 | of the real property are substantially completed. |
111 | h. Whether the business is a small business as defined by |
112 | s. 288.703(1). |
113 | i. If applicable, the name and address of each permanent |
114 | employee of the business, including, for each employee who is a |
115 | resident of an enterprise zone, the identifying number assigned |
116 | pursuant to s. 290.0065 to the enterprise zone in which the |
117 | employee resides. |
118 | 2. This exemption inures to a city, county, other |
119 | governmental agency, or nonprofit community-based organization |
120 | through a refund of previously paid taxes if the building |
121 | materials used in the rehabilitation of real property located in |
122 | an enterprise zone are paid for from the funds of a community |
123 | development block grant, State Housing Initiatives Partnership |
124 | Program, or similar grant or loan program. To receive a refund |
125 | pursuant to this paragraph, a city, county, other governmental |
126 | agency, or nonprofit community-based organization must file an |
127 | application which includes the same information required to be |
128 | provided in subparagraph 1. by an owner, lessee, or lessor of |
129 | rehabilitated real property. In addition, the application must |
130 | include a sworn statement signed by the chief executive officer |
131 | of the city, county, other governmental agency, or nonprofit |
132 | community-based organization seeking a refund which states that |
133 | the building materials for which a refund is sought were paid |
134 | for from the funds of a community development block grant, State |
135 | Housing Initiatives Partnership Program, or similar grant or |
136 | loan program. |
137 | 3. Within 10 working days after receipt of an application, |
138 | the governing body or enterprise zone development agency shall |
139 | review the application to determine if it contains all the |
140 | information required pursuant to subparagraph 1. or subparagraph |
141 | 2. and meets the criteria set out in this paragraph. The |
142 | governing body or agency shall certify all applications that |
143 | contain the information required pursuant to subparagraph 1. or |
144 | subparagraph 2. and meet the criteria set out in this paragraph |
145 | as eligible to receive a refund. If applicable, the governing |
146 | body or agency shall also certify if 20 percent of the employees |
147 | of the business are residents of an enterprise zone, excluding |
148 | temporary and part-time employees. The certification shall be in |
149 | writing, and a copy of the certification shall be transmitted to |
150 | the executive director of the Department of Revenue. The |
151 | applicant shall be responsible for forwarding a certified |
152 | application to the department within the time specified in |
153 | subparagraph 4. |
154 | 4. An application for a refund pursuant to this paragraph |
155 | must be submitted to the department within 6 months after the |
156 | rehabilitation of the property is deemed to be substantially |
157 | completed by the local building code inspector or by September 1 |
158 | after the rehabilitated property is first subject to assessment. |
159 | 5. The provisions of s. 212.095 do not apply to any refund |
160 | application made pursuant to this paragraph. Not more than one |
161 | exemption through a refund of previously paid taxes for the |
162 | rehabilitation of real property shall be permitted for any |
163 | single parcel of property unless there is a change in ownership, |
164 | a new lessor, or a new lessee of the real property. No refund |
165 | shall be granted pursuant to this paragraph unless the amount to |
166 | be refunded exceeds $500. No refund granted pursuant to this |
167 | paragraph shall exceed the lesser of 97 percent of the Florida |
168 | sales or use tax paid on the cost of the building materials used |
169 | in the rehabilitation of the real property as determined |
170 | pursuant to sub-subparagraph 1.e. or $5,000, or, if no less than |
171 | 20 percent of the employees of the business are residents of an |
172 | enterprise zone, excluding temporary and part-time employees, |
173 | the amount of refund granted pursuant to this paragraph shall |
174 | not exceed the lesser of 97 percent of the sales tax paid on the |
175 | cost of such building materials or $10,000. A refund approved |
176 | pursuant to this paragraph shall be made within 30 days of |
177 | formal approval by the department of the application for the |
178 | refund. This subparagraph shall apply retroactively to July 1, |
179 | 2005. |
180 | 6. The department shall adopt rules governing the manner |
181 | and form of refund applications and may establish guidelines as |
182 | to the requisites for an affirmative showing of qualification |
183 | for exemption under this paragraph. |
184 | 7. The department shall deduct an amount equal to 10 |
185 | percent of each refund granted under the provisions of this |
186 | paragraph from the amount transferred into the Local Government |
187 | Half-cent Sales Tax Clearing Trust Fund pursuant to s. 212.20 |
188 | for the county area in which the rehabilitated real property is |
189 | located and shall transfer that amount to the General Revenue |
190 | Fund. |
191 | 8. For the purposes of the exemption provided in this |
192 | paragraph: |
193 | a. "Building materials" means tangible personal property |
194 | which becomes a component part of improvements to real property. |
195 | b. "Real property" has the same meaning as provided in s. |
196 | 192.001(12). |
197 | c. "Rehabilitation of real property" means the |
198 | reconstruction, renovation, restoration, rehabilitation, |
199 | construction, or expansion of improvements to real property. |
200 | d. "Substantially completed" has the same meaning as |
201 | provided in s. 192.042(1). |
202 | 9. This paragraph expires on the date specified in s. |
203 | 290.016 for the expiration of the Florida Enterprise Zone Act. |
204 | Section 4. Paragraphs (a) and (e) of subsection (1) and |
205 | paragraph (e) of subsection (3) of section 212.096, Florida |
206 | Statutes, are amended to read: |
207 | 212.096 Sales, rental, storage, use tax; enterprise zone |
208 | jobs credit against sales tax.-- |
209 | (1) For the purposes of the credit provided in this |
210 | section: |
211 | (a) "Eligible business" means any sole proprietorship, |
212 | firm, partnership, corporation, bank, savings association, |
213 | estate, trust, business trust, receiver, syndicate, or other |
214 | group or combination, or successor business, located in an |
215 | enterprise zone. The business must demonstrate to the department |
216 | that, on the date of application, the total number of full-time |
217 | jobs defined under paragraph (d) is greater than the total was |
218 | has increased from the average of the previous 12 months prior |
219 | to that date. An eligible business does not include any business |
220 | which has claimed the credit permitted under s. 220.181 for any |
221 | new business employee first beginning employment with the |
222 | business after July 1, 1995. |
223 | (e) "New job has been created" means that, on the date of |
224 | application, the total number of full-time jobs is greater than |
225 | the total was has increased in an enterprise zone from the |
226 | average of the previous 12 months prior to that date, as |
227 | demonstrated to the department by a business located in the |
228 | enterprise zone. |
229 |
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230 | A person shall be deemed to be employed if the person performs |
231 | duties in connection with the operations of the business on a |
232 | regular, full-time basis, provided the person is performing such |
233 | duties for an average of at least 36 hours per week each month. |
234 | The person must be performing such duties at a business site |
235 | located in the enterprise zone. |
236 | (3) In order to claim this credit, an eligible business |
237 | must file under oath with the governing body or enterprise zone |
238 | development agency having jurisdiction over the enterprise zone |
239 | where the business is located, as applicable, a statement which |
240 | includes: |
241 | (e) Demonstration to the department that, on the date of |
242 | application, the total number of full-time jobs defined under |
243 | paragraph (1)(d) is greater than the total was has increased in |
244 | an enterprise zone from the average of the previous 12 months |
245 | prior to that date. |
246 | Section 5. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
247 | 220.13, Florida Statutes, is reenacted and amended to read: |
248 | 220.13 "Adjusted federal income" defined.-- |
249 | (1) The term "adjusted federal income" means an amount |
250 | equal to the taxpayer's taxable income as defined in subsection |
251 | (2), or such taxable income of more than one taxpayer as |
252 | provided in s. 220.131, for the taxable year, adjusted as |
253 | follows: |
254 | (a) Additions.--There shall be added to such taxable |
255 | income: |
256 | 1. The amount of any tax upon or measured by income, |
257 | excluding taxes based on gross receipts or revenues, paid or |
258 | accrued as a liability to the District of Columbia or any state |
259 | of the United States which is deductible from gross income in |
260 | the computation of taxable income for the taxable year. |
261 | 2. The amount of interest which is excluded from taxable |
262 | income under s. 103(a) of the Internal Revenue Code or any other |
263 | federal law, less the associated expenses disallowed in the |
264 | computation of taxable income under s. 265 of the Internal |
265 | Revenue Code or any other law, excluding 60 percent of any |
266 | amounts included in alternative minimum taxable income, as |
267 | defined in s. 55(b)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code, if the |
268 | taxpayer pays tax under s. 220.11(3). |
269 | 3. In the case of a regulated investment company or real |
270 | estate investment trust, an amount equal to the excess of the |
271 | net long-term capital gain for the taxable year over the amount |
272 | of the capital gain dividends attributable to the taxable year. |
273 | 4. That portion of the wages or salaries paid or incurred |
274 | for the taxable year which is equal to the amount of the credit |
275 | allowable for the taxable year under s. 220.181. The provisions |
276 | of This subparagraph shall expire and be void on the date |
277 | specified in s. 290.016 for the expiration of the Florida |
278 | Enterprise Zone Act June 30, 2005. |
279 | 5. That portion of the ad valorem school taxes paid or |
280 | incurred for the taxable year which is equal to the amount of |
281 | the credit allowable for the taxable year under s. 220.182. The |
282 | provisions of This subparagraph shall expire and be void on the |
283 | date specified in s. 290.016 for the expiration of the Florida |
284 | Enterprise Zone Act June 30, 2005. |
285 | 6. The amount of emergency excise tax paid or accrued as a |
286 | liability to this state under chapter 221 which tax is |
287 | deductible from gross income in the computation of taxable |
288 | income for the taxable year. |
289 | 7. That portion of assessments to fund a guaranty |
290 | association incurred for the taxable year which is equal to the |
291 | amount of the credit allowable for the taxable year. |
292 | 8. In the case of a nonprofit corporation which holds a |
293 | pari-mutuel permit and which is exempt from federal income tax |
294 | as a farmers' cooperative, an amount equal to the excess of the |
295 | gross income attributable to the pari-mutuel operations over the |
296 | attributable expenses for the taxable year. |
297 | 9. The amount taken as a credit for the taxable year under |
298 | s. 220.1895. |
299 | 10. Up to nine percent of the eligible basis of any |
300 | designated project which is equal to the credit allowable for |
301 | the taxable year under s. 220.185. |
302 | 11. The amount taken as a credit for the taxable year |
303 | under s. 220.187. |
304 | Section 6. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and paragraph |
305 | (f) of subsection (2) of section 220.181, Florida Statutes, are |
306 | amended to read: |
307 | 220.181 Enterprise zone jobs credit.-- |
308 | (1)(a) There shall be allowed a credit against the tax |
309 | imposed by this chapter to any business located in an enterprise |
310 | zone which demonstrates to the department that, on the date of |
311 | application, the total number of full-time jobs is greater than |
312 | the total was has increased from the average of the previous 12 |
313 | months prior to that date. The credit shall be computed as 20 |
314 | percent of the actual monthly wages paid in this state to each |
315 | new employee hired when a new job has been created, as defined |
316 | under s. 220.03(1)(ff), unless the business is located in a |
317 | rural enterprise zone, pursuant to s. 290.004(6), in which case |
318 | the credit shall be 30 percent of the actual monthly wages paid. |
319 | If no less than 20 percent of the employees of the business are |
320 | residents of an enterprise zone, excluding temporary and part- |
321 | time employees, the credit shall be computed as 30 percent of |
322 | the actual monthly wages paid in this state to each new employee |
323 | hired when a new job has been created, unless the business is |
324 | located in a rural enterprise zone, in which case the credit |
325 | shall be 45 percent of the actual monthly wages paid, for a |
326 | period of up to 24 consecutive months. If the new employee hired |
327 | when a new job is created is a participant in the welfare |
328 | transition program, the following credit shall be a percent of |
329 | the actual monthly wages paid: 40 percent for $4 above the |
330 | hourly federal minimum wage rate; 41 percent for $5 above the |
331 | hourly federal minimum wage rate; 42 percent for $6 above the |
332 | hourly federal minimum wage rate; 43 percent for $7 above the |
333 | hourly federal minimum wage rate; and 44 percent for $8 above |
334 | the hourly federal minimum wage rate. |
335 | (2) When filing for an enterprise zone jobs credit, a |
336 | business must file under oath with the governing body or |
337 | enterprise zone development agency having jurisdiction over the |
338 | enterprise zone where the business is located, as applicable, a |
339 | statement which includes: |
340 | (f) Demonstration to the department that, on the date of |
341 | application, the total number of full-time jobs is greater than |
342 | the total was has increased from the average of the previous 12 |
343 | months prior to that date. |
344 | Section 7. Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (6) of |
345 | section 290.0055, Florida Statutes, to read: |
346 | 290.0055 Local nominating procedure.-- |
347 | (6) |
348 | (c) At least 90 days before adopting a resolution seeking |
349 | a change in the boundary of an enterprise zone, the governing |
350 | body shall include in a notice of the meeting at which the |
351 | resolution will be considered an explanation that a change in |
352 | the boundary of an enterprise zone will be considered and that |
353 | the change may result in loss of enterprise zone eligibility for |
354 | the area affected by the boundary change. |
355 | Section 8. Section 290.0072, Florida Statutes, is created |
356 | to read: |
357 | 290.0072 Enterprise zone designation for the City of |
358 | Winter Haven.--The City of Winter Haven may apply to the Office |
359 | of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development for designation of |
360 | one enterprise zone for an area within the City of Winter Haven, |
361 | which zone shall encompass on area up to 5 square miles. |
362 | Notwithstanding s. 290.0065 limiting the total number of |
363 | enterprise zones designated and the number of enterprise zones |
364 | within a population category, the Office of Tourism, Trade, and |
365 | Economic Development may designate one enterprise zone under |
366 | this section. The Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
367 | Development shall establish the initial effective date of the |
368 | enterprise zone designated pursuant to this section. |
369 | Section 9. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |