HB 7075

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to agriculture; amending s. 403.067, F.S.;
3clarifying rulemaking authority relating to pollution
4reduction; granting presumption of compliance with water
5quality standards for certain research; releasing certain
6research from penalties relating to the discharge of
7pollutants; amending s. 482.021, F.S.; revising the
8definitions of the terms "employee" and "independent
9contractor" for purposes of pest control regulation;
10amending s. 482.051, F.S.; revising certain requirements
11of the department to adopt rules relating to the use of
12pesticides for preventing subterranean termites in new
13construction; amending s. 482.091, F.S.; clarifying
14provisions governing the performance of pest control
15services; amending s. 482.156, F.S.; requiring
16certification of individual commercial landscape
17maintenance personnel; revising the types of materials
18such personnel may use; removing obsolete provisions
19relating to fees; revising requirements relating to proof
20of education and insurance; revising the amount of
21required continuing education; removing a requirement for
22certain business experience; amending s. 482.211, F.S.;
23clarifying exemption of certain mosquito control
24activities from regulation; amending s. 500.033, F.S.;
25renaming the Florida Food Safety and Food Security
26Advisory Council as the Florida Food Safety and Food
27Defense Advisory Council and revising duties accordingly;
28amending s. 500.12, F.S.; providing an exemption from
29certain food inspections by the department; amending s.
30570.249, F.S.; expanding the conditions under which loan
31funds to certain agricultural producers may be granted;
32increasing the amount of funds that may be granted;
33defining "losses" and "essential physical property";
34creating s. 570.954, F.S.; authorizing the department, in
35consultation with the state energy office within the
36Department of Environmental Protection, to develop a farm-
37to-fuel initiative; providing purposes of the initiative;
38providing for a statewide information and education
39program; amending s. 582.06, F.S.; revising the membership
40of the Soil and Water Conservation Council; amending s.
41810.09, F.S.; providing criminal penalties for trespassing
42on certain property; requiring warning signage; amending
43s. 810.011, F.S.; defining "agricultural chemicals
44manufacturing facility"; amending s. 828.30, F.S.;
45updating references to the Rabies Vaccination Certificate;
46designating the Austin Dewey Gay Memorial Agricultural
47Inspection Station in Escambia County; directing the
48department to erect suitable markers; prohibiting any
49person from remaining on certain property or in certain
50structures for commercial purposes under certain
51circumstances; providing for certain ad valorem taxation
52for agriculture equipment under certain circumstances;
53providing effective dates.
54
55Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
56
57     Section 1.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (7) and paragraph
58(b) of subsection (11) of section 403.067, Florida Statutes, are
59amended to read:
60     403.067  Establishment and implementation of total maximum
61daily loads.--
62     (7)  DEVELOPMENT OF BASIN MANAGEMENT PLANS AND
63IMPLEMENTATION OF TOTAL MAXIMUM DAILY LOADS.--
64     (c)  Best management practices.--
65     1.  The department, in cooperation with the water
66management districts and other interested parties, as
67appropriate, may develop suitable interim measures, best
68management practices, or other measures necessary to achieve the
69level of pollution reduction established by the department for
70nonagricultural nonpoint pollutant sources in allocations
71developed pursuant to subsection (6) and this subsection. These
72practices and measures may be adopted by rule by the department
73and the water management districts pursuant to ss. 120.536(1)
74and 120.54, and, where adopted by rule, shall be implemented by
75those parties responsible for nonagricultural nonpoint source
76pollution.
77     2.  The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services may
78develop and adopt by rule pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54
79suitable interim measures, best management practices, or other
80measures necessary to achieve the level of pollution reduction
81established by the department for agricultural pollutant sources
82in allocations developed pursuant to subsection (6) and this
83subsection or for programs implemented pursuant to paragraph
84(11)(b). These practices and measures may be implemented by
85those parties responsible for agricultural pollutant sources and
86the department, the water management districts, and the
87Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services shall assist
88with implementation. In the process of developing and adopting
89rules for interim measures, best management practices, or other
90measures, the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
91shall consult with the department, the Department of Health, the
92water management districts, representatives from affected
93farming groups, and environmental group representatives. Such
94rules shall also incorporate provisions for a notice of intent
95to implement the practices and a system to assure the
96implementation of the practices, including recordkeeping
97requirements.
98     3.  Where interim measures, best management practices, or
99other measures are adopted by rule, the effectiveness of such
100practices in achieving the levels of pollution reduction
101established in allocations developed by the department pursuant
102to subsection (6) and this subsection or in programs implemented
103pursuant to paragraph (11)(b) shall be verified at
104representative sites by the department. The department shall use
105best professional judgment in making the initial verification
106that the best management practices are reasonably expected to be
107effective and, where applicable, shall notify the appropriate
108water management district or and the Department of Agriculture
109and Consumer Services of its initial verification prior to the
110adoption of a rule proposed pursuant to this paragraph.
111Implementation, in accordance with rules adopted under this
112paragraph, of practices that have been initially verified to be
113effective, or verified to be effective by monitoring at
114representative sites, by the department, shall provide a
115presumption of compliance with state water quality standards and
116release from the provisions of s. 376.307(5) for those
117pollutants addressed by the practices, and the department is not
118authorized to institute proceedings against the owner of the
119source of pollution to recover costs or damages associated with
120the contamination of surface water or groundwater caused by
121those pollutants. Research funded by the department, a water
122management district, or the Department of Agriculture and
123Consumer Services to develop or demonstrate interim measures or
124best management practices is granted a presumption of compliance
125with state water quality standards and release from the
126provisions of s. 376.307(5), which are limited to the research
127site for those pollutants addressed by the practices.
128     4.  Where water quality problems are demonstrated, despite
129the appropriate implementation, operation, and maintenance of
130best management practices and other measures according to rules
131adopted under this paragraph, the department, a water management
132district, or the Department of Agriculture and Consumer
133Services, in consultation with the department, shall institute a
134reevaluation of the best management practice or other measure.
135Should the reevaluation determine that the best management
136practice or other measure requires modification, the department,
137a water management district, or the Department of Agriculture
138and Consumer Services, as appropriate, shall revise the rule to
139require implementation of the modified practice within a
140reasonable time period as specified in the rule.
141     5.  Individual agricultural records relating to processes
142or methods of production, or relating to costs of production,
143profits, or other financial information which are otherwise not
144public records, which are reported to the Department of
145Agriculture and Consumer Services pursuant to subparagraphs 3.
146and 4. or pursuant to any rule adopted pursuant to subparagraph
1472. shall be confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s.
14824(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. Upon request of the
149department or any water management district, the Department of
150Agriculture and Consumer Services shall make such individual
151agricultural records available to that agency, provided that the
152confidentiality specified by this subparagraph for such records
153is maintained. This subparagraph is subject to the Open
154Government Sunset Review Act of 1995 in accordance with s.
155119.15, and shall stand repealed on October 2, 2006, unless
156reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment by the
157Legislature.
158     6.  The provisions of subparagraphs 1. and 2. shall not
159preclude the department or water management district from
160requiring compliance with water quality standards or with
161current best management practice requirements set forth in any
162applicable regulatory program authorized by law for the purpose
163of protecting water quality. Additionally, subparagraphs 1. and
1642. are applicable only to the extent that they do not conflict
165with any rules adopted by the department that are necessary to
166maintain a federally delegated or approved program.
167     (11)  IMPLEMENTATION OF ADDITIONAL PROGRAMS.--
168     (b)  Interim measures, best management practices, or other
169measures may be developed and voluntarily implemented pursuant
170to paragraph subparagraphs (7)(c)1. and 2. for any water body or
171segment for which a total maximum daily load or allocation has
172not been established. The implementation of such pollution
173control programs may be considered by the department in the
174determination made pursuant to subsection (4).
175     Section 2.  Subsections (7) and (12) of section 482.021,
176Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
177     482.021  Definitions.--For the purposes of this chapter,
178and unless otherwise required by the context, the term:
179     (7)  "Employee" means a person who is employed by a
180licensee that provides that person with necessary training,
181supervision, pesticides, equipment, and insurance and who
182receives compensation from and is under the personal supervision
183and direct control of the licensee's certified operator in
184charge and licensee from whose which compensation of the
185licensee regularly deducts and matches federal insurance
186contributions and federal income and Social Security taxes.
187     (12)  "Independent contractor" means an entity separate
188from the licensee that:
189     (a)  Receives moneys from a customer which are deposited in
190a bank account other than that of the licensee;
191     (b)  Owns or supplies its own service vehicle, equipment,
192and pesticides; or
193     (c)  Maintains a business operation, office, or support
194staff independent of the licensee's direct control;
195     (d)  Pays its own operating expenses such as fuel,
196equipment, pesticides, and materials; or
197     (e)(c)  Pays its own workers' worker's compensation as an
198independent contractor.
199     Section 3.  Subsection (5) of section 482.051, Florida
200Statutes, is amended to read:
201     482.051  Rules.--The department has authority to adopt
202rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the
203provisions of this chapter. Prior to proposing the adoption of a
204rule, the department shall counsel with members of the pest
205control industry concerning the proposed rule. The department
206shall adopt rules for the protection of the health, safety, and
207welfare of pest control employees and the general public which
208require:
209     (5)  That any pesticide used as the primary preventive
210treatment for preconstruction treatments for the prevention of
211subterranean termites in new construction be applied in the
212amount, concentration, and treatment area in accordance with the
213label; that a copy of the label of the registered pesticide
214being applied be carried in a vehicle at the site where the
215pesticide is being applied; and that the licensee maintain for 3
216years the record of each preconstruction treatment, indicating
217the date of treatment, the location or address of the property
218treated, the total square footage of the structure treated, the
219type of pesticide applied, the concentration of each substance
220in the mixture applied, and the total amount of pesticide
221applied.
222     Section 4.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
223482.091, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
224     482.091  Employee identification cards.--
225     (2)(a)  An identification cardholder must be an employee of
226the licensee and work under the direction and supervision of the
227licensee's certified operator in charge and shall may not be an
228independent contractor. An identification cardholder shall
229operate may perform only pest control services out of, and or
230for customers assigned arising from, the licensee's licensed
231business location. An identification cardholder shall may not
232perform any pest control independently of and without the
233knowledge of the licensee and the licensee's certified operator
234in charge and shall may perform pest control only for the
235licensee's customers.
236     Section 5.  Subsections (1), (2), and (3) of section
237482.156, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
238     482.156  Limited certification for commercial landscape
239maintenance personnel.--
240     (1)  The department shall establish a limited certification
241category for individual commercial landscape maintenance
242personnel to authorize them to apply herbicides for controlling
243weeds in plant beds and to perform integrated pest management on
244ornamental plants using the following materials: insecticides
245and fungicides having the signal word "caution" but not having
246the word "warning" or "danger" on the label, insecticidal soaps,
247horticultural oils, and bacillus thuringiensis formulations. The
248application equipment that may be used by a person certified
249pursuant to this section is limited to portable, handheld 3-
250gallon compressed air sprayers or backpack sprayers having no
251more than a 5-gallon capacity and does not include power
252equipment.
253     (2)(a)  A person seeking limited certification under this
254section must pass an examination given by the department. Each
255application for examination must be accompanied by an
256examination fee set by rule of the department, in an amount of
257not more than $150 or less than $50; however, until a rule
258setting this fee is adopted by the department, the examination
259fee is $50. Prior to the department's issuing a limited
260certification under this section, each person applying making
261application for the certification under this section must
262furnish proof of having a certificate of insurance which states
263that the employer meets the requirements for minimum financial
264responsibility for bodily injury and property damage required by
265s. 482.071(4).
266     (b)  To be eligible to take the examination, an applicant
267must have completed 6 8 classroom hours of plant bed and
268ornamental continuing education training approved by the
269department and provide sufficient proof, according to criteria
270established by department rule, of having successfully completed
271the continuing education training that the applicant has been in
272the landscape maintenance business for at least 3 years.
273     (b)  The department shall provide the appropriate reference
274materials for the examination and make the examination readily
275accessible and available to applicants at least quarterly or as
276necessary in each county.
277     (3)  An application for recertification under this section
278must be made annually and be accompanied by a recertification
279fee set by rule of the department, in an amount of not more than
280$75 or less than $25; however, until a rule setting this fee is
281adopted by the department, the fee for recertification is $25.
282The application must also be accompanied by proof of having
283completed 4 classroom hours of acceptable continuing education
284and the same proof of having a certificate of insurance as is
285required for issuance of this initial certification. After a
286grace period not exceeding 30 calendar days following the annual
287date that recertification is due, a late renewal charge of $50
288shall be assessed and must be paid in addition to the renewal
289fee. Unless timely recertified, a certificate automatically
290expires 180 calendar days after the anniversary recertification
291date. Subsequent to such expiration, a certificate may be issued
292only upon successful reexamination and upon payment of the
293examination fees due.
294     Section 6.  Subsection (7) of section 482.211, Florida
295Statutes, is amended to read:
296     482.211  Exemptions.--This chapter does not apply to:
297     (7)  Area Mosquito control activities conducted by a local
298government or district established under chapter 388, by special
299act, or by a contractor of the local government or district.
300     Section 7.  Section 500.033, Florida Statutes, is amended
301to read:
302     500.033  Florida Food Safety and Food Defense Security
303Advisory Council.--
304     (1)  There is created the Florida Food Safety and Food
305Defense Security Advisory Council for the purpose of serving as
306a forum for presenting, investigating, and evaluating issues of
307current importance to the assurance of a safe and secure food
308supply to the citizens of Florida. The Florida Food Safety and
309Food Defense Security Advisory Council shall consist of, but not
310be limited to: the Commissioner of Agriculture or his or her
311designee; the Secretary of Health or his or her designee; the
312Secretary of Business and Professional Regulation or his or her
313designee; the person responsible for domestic security with the
314Florida Department of Law Enforcement; members representing the
315production, processing, distribution, and sale of foods;
316consumers or and/or members of citizens groups; representatives
317of or food industry groups; scientists or other experts in
318aspects of food safety from state universities; representatives
319from local, state, and federal agencies that are charged with
320responsibilities for food safety or food defense security; the
321chairs of the Agriculture Committees of the Senate and the House
322of Representatives or their designees; and the chairs of the
323committees of the Senate and the House of Representatives with
324jurisdictional oversight of home defense issues or their
325designees. The Commissioner of Agriculture shall appoint the
326remaining members. The council shall make periodic reports to
327the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services concerning
328findings and recommendations in the area of food safety and food
329defense security.
330     (2)  The council shall consider the development of
331appropriate advice or recommendations on food safety or food
332defense security issues. In the discharge of their duties, the
333council members may receive for review confidential data exempt
334from the provisions of s. 119.07(1); however, it is unlawful for
335any member of the council to use the data for his or her
336advantage or reveal the data to the general public.
337     Section 8.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
338500.12, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
339     500.12  Food permits; building permits.--
340     (1)(a)  A food permit from the department is required of
341any person who operates a food establishment or retail food
342store, except:
343     1.  Persons operating minor food outlets, including, but
344not limited to, video stores, that sell commercially
345prepackaged, nonpotentially hazardous candy, chewing gum, soda,
346or popcorn, provided the shelf space for those items does not
347exceed 12 linear feet and no other food is sold by the minor
348food outlet.
349     2.  Persons subject to continuous, onsite federal or state
350inspection.
351     3.  Persons selling only legumes in the shell, either
352parched, roasted, or boiled.
353     4.  Persons selling sugar cane or sorghum syrup that has
354been boiled and bottled at a location within the state, provided
355the bottles are labeled with the producer's name and street
356address, all added ingredients, the net weight or volume of the
357product, and a statement that reads, "This product has not been
358produced in a facility permitted by the Florida Department of
359Agriculture and Consumer Services."
360     Section 9.  Subsection (1) of section 570.249, Florida
361Statutes, is amended to read:
362     570.249  Agricultural Economic Development Program disaster
363loans and grants and aid.--
364     (1)  USE OF LOAN FUNDS.--
365     (a)  Loan funds to agricultural producers who have
366experienced crop losses from a natural disaster or a
367socioeconomic condition or event may be used to:
368     1.  Restore, or replace, or remove debris from essential
369physical property., such as animals, fences, equipment,
370structural production facilities, and orchard trees;
371     2.  Pay all or part of production costs associated with the
372disaster year.;
373     3.  Pay essential family living expenses.; and
374     4.  Restructure farm debts.
375     (b)  To be eligible, agricultural producers may have no
376more than 300 acres currently in production.
377     (c)  Funds may be issued as direct loans, or as loan
378guarantees for up to 90 percent of the total loan, in amounts
379not less than $30,000 nor more than $300,000 $250,000.
380Applicants must provide at least 10 percent equity.
381     (d)  For purposes of this subsection, the term:
382     1.  "Losses" means loss or damage to crops, agricultural
383products, facilities, or infrastructure, or farmworker housing.
384     2.  "Essential physical property" means fences, equipment,
385structural production facilities, such as shade houses and
386greenhouses, other agricultural facilities or infrastructure, or
387farmworker housing.
388     Section 10.  Section 570.954, Florida Statutes, is created
389to read:
390     570.954  Farm-to-fuel initiative.--
391     (1)  The department may develop a farm-to-fuel initiative
392to enhance the market for and promote the production and
393distribution of renewable energy from Florida-grown crops,
394agricultural wastes and residues, and other biomass and to
395enhance the value of agricultural products or expand
396agribusiness in the state.
397     (2)  The department may conduct a statewide comprehensive
398information and education program aimed at educating the general
399public about the benefits of renewable energy and the use of
400alternative fuels.
401     (3)  The department shall coordinate with and solicit the
402expertise of the state energy office within the Department of
403Environmental Protection when developing and implementing this
404initiative.
405     Section 11.  Paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (1) of
406section 582.06, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
407     582.06  Soil and Water Conservation Council; powers and
408duties.--
409     (1)  COMPOSITION.--The Soil and Water Conservation Council
410is created in the Department of Agriculture and Consumer
411Services and shall be composed of 23 members as follows:
412     (b)  Twelve nonvoting ex officio members shall include one
413representative each from the Department of Environmental
414Protection, the five water management districts, the Institute
415of Food and Agricultural Sciences at the University of Florida,
416the United States Department of Agriculture Natural Resources
417Conservation Service, the Florida Association of Counties, and
418the Florida League of Cities, and two representatives of
419environmental interests.
420     (c)  All members shall be appointed by the commissioner. Ex
421officio Members appointed pursuant to paragraph (b) shall be
422appointed by the commissioner from recommendations provided by
423the organization or interest represented.
424     Section 12.  Paragraph (h) is added to subsection (2) of
425section 810.09, Florida Statutes, to read:
426     810.09  Trespass on property other than structure or
427conveyance.--
428     (2)
429     (h)  The offender commits a felony of the third degree,
430punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084,
431if the property trespassed upon is an agricultural chemicals
432manufacturing facility that is legally posted and identified in
433substantially the following manner: "THIS AREA IS A DESIGNATED
434AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS MANUFACTURING FACILITY, AND ANYONE WHO
435TRESPASSES ON THIS PROPERTY COMMITS A FELONY."
436     Section 13.  Subsection (12) is added to section 810.011,
437Florida Statutes, to read:
438     810.011  Definitions.--As used in this chapter:
439     (12)  "Agricultural chemicals manufacturing facility" means
440any facility, and any properties or structures associated with
441the facility, used for the manufacture, processing, or storage
442of agricultural chemicals classified in Industry Group 287
443contained in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual,
4441987, as published by the Office of Management and Budget,
445Executive Office of the President.
446     Section 14.  Subsection (3) of section 828.30, Florida
447Statutes, is amended to read:
448     828.30  Rabies vaccination of dogs, cats, and ferrets.--
449     (3)  Upon vaccination against rabies, the licensed
450veterinarian shall provide the animal's owner and the animal
451control authority with a rabies vaccination certificate. Each
452animal control authority and veterinarian shall use the Form 51,
453"Rabies Vaccination Certificate," of the National Association of
454State Public Health Veterinarians (NASPHV) or an equivalent form
455approved by the local government that contains all the
456information required by the NASPHV Rabies Vaccination
457Certificate Form 51. The veterinarian who administers the rabies
458vaccine to an animal as required under this section may affix
459his or her signature stamp in lieu of an actual signature.
460     Section 15.  Austin Dewey Gay Memorial Agricultural
461Inspection Station designated; Department of Agriculture and
462Consumer Services to erect suitable markers.--
463     (1)  The agricultural inspection station located at or near
464mile marker 1 on Interstate Highway 10 in Escambia County is
465designated as the "Austin Dewey Gay Memorial Agricultural
466Inspection Station."
467     (2)  The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services is
468directed to erect suitable markers designating the Austin Dewey
469Gay Memorial Agricultural Inspection Station as described in
470subsection (1).
471     Section 16.  For purposes of ss. 810.08 and 810.09, Florida
472Statutes, no person may lawfully remain on any property or in
473any structure that is held open to the public generally for
474commercial purposes and from which agricultural products are
475sold or is permitted under chapter 500, Florida Statutes, after
476the owner or its agent orders that person to leave the premises
477because the person is engaged in an activity deemed by the owner
478or its agent to be detrimental to the commercial purposes for
479which the premises is held open for the public.
480     Section 17.  Assessment of obsolete agricultural
481equipment.--
482     (1)  For purposes of ad valorem property taxation,
483agricultural equipment that is located on property classified as
484agricultural under s. 193.461, Florida Statues and that is no
485longer usable for its intended purpose shall be deemed to have a
486market value no greater than its value for salvage.
487     (2)  This section shall take effect January 1, 2007.
488     Section 18. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
489act, this act shall take effect on July 1, 2006.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.