1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to highway safety and motor vehicles; |
3 | amending s. 207.008, F.S.; revising requirements for motor |
4 | carriers to retain certain records as required by the |
5 | Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles for tax |
6 | purposes; amending s. 207.021, F.S.; authorizing the |
7 | department to adopt rules establishing informal |
8 | conferences to resolve disputes with motor carriers |
9 | arising from the assessment of taxes, penalties, or |
10 | interest or the denial of refunds; specifying certain |
11 | rights of the motor carrier; providing for closing |
12 | agreements to settle or compromise the taxpayer's |
13 | liability; providing conditions for settlement or |
14 | compromise; authorizing installment payment to settle |
15 | liability; amending s. 316.003, F.S.; revising the |
16 | definitions of "motor vehicle," "motorcycle," and |
17 | "motorized scooter"; defining "miniature motorcycle" and |
18 | "full mount"; revising the definition of "saddle mount" to |
19 | provide for a full mount; amending s. 316.211, F.S.; |
20 | requiring motorcycles registered to certain persons to |
21 | display a license plate that is unique in design and |
22 | color; providing penalties; creating s. 316.2123, F.S.; |
23 | providing for all-terrain vehicle operation under certain |
24 | conditions; requiring the operator to provide proof of |
25 | ownership to a law enforcement officer; creating s. |
26 | 316.2128, F.S.; prohibiting use of motorized scooters and |
27 | miniature motorcycles on public roads and sidewalks; |
28 | requiring the operator to possess proof of ownership; |
29 | prohibiting causing or allowing a child or ward to operate |
30 | a motorized scooter or miniature motorcycle on public |
31 | roads or sidewalks or without proof of ownership; |
32 | providing penalties; providing requirements for commercial |
33 | sale of motorized scooters and miniature motorcycles; |
34 | providing that a violation of the commercial sales |
35 | requirements is an unfair and deceptive trade practice; |
36 | amending s. 316.221, F.S.; providing an exemption from |
37 | certain taillamp requirements for dump trucks and vehicles |
38 | with dump bodies; amending s. 316.302, F.S.; updating |
39 | reference to federal commercial motor vehicle regulations; |
40 | revising hours-of-service requirements for certain |
41 | intrastate motor carriers; revising conditions for an |
42 | exemption from commercial driver license requirements; |
43 | revising weight requirements for application of certain |
44 | exceptions to specified federal regulations and to |
45 | operation of certain commercial motor vehicles by persons |
46 | of a certain age; amending s. 316.515, F.S.; authorizing |
47 | certain uses of forestry equipment; providing width and |
48 | speed limitations; requiring such vehicles to be operated |
49 | in accordance with specified safety requirements; revising |
50 | length and mount requirements for automobile towaway and |
51 | driveaway operations; authorizing saddle mount |
52 | combinations to include one full mount; amending s. |
53 | 318.1215, F.S.; increasing the amount of a local option |
54 | surcharge on traffic penalties; amending s. 318.14, F.S.; |
55 | providing exceptions to procedures for certain speed limit |
56 | violations; removing the option for certain offenders to |
57 | attend driver improvement school; amending s. 318.18, |
58 | F.S.; providing increased penalties for certain speed |
59 | limit violations and violations of vehicle load |
60 | requirements; defining "conviction" for specified |
61 | purposes; amending s. 318.19, F.S.; requiring mandatory |
62 | hearings for certain speed limit violations; amending s. |
63 | 319.14, F.S.; revising definition of "police vehicle" for |
64 | purpose of resale or exchange; amending s. 320.02, F.S.; |
65 | requiring proof of required endorsement on a driver |
66 | license as a condition for original registration of a |
67 | motorcycle, motor-driven cycle, or moped; amending s. |
68 | 320.0706, F.S.; revising license display requirements for |
69 | dump trucks; amending s. 320.089, F.S.; providing for |
70 | Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom |
71 | license plates for qualified military personnel; amending |
72 | s. 320.27, F.S.; revising motor vehicle dealer licensing |
73 | requirements; revising the definition of "motor vehicle" |
74 | to provide an exception for certain low-speed vehicles; |
75 | revising conditions for license renewal for certain |
76 | independent dealers; removing certain training provisions; |
77 | correcting terminology; correcting a cross-reference; |
78 | amending s. 320.405, F.S.; authorizing the department to |
79 | enter into certain agreements to schedule payments to |
80 | settle certain liabilities under the International |
81 | Registration Plan; amending s. 322.01, F.S.; revising the |
82 | definition of "driver's license"; defining "identification |
83 | card," "temporary driver's license," and "temporary |
84 | identification card"; amending s. 322.051, F.S.; revising |
85 | the age requirement for issuance of an identification |
86 | card; revising criteria for proof of the identity and |
87 | status of an applicant for an identification card; |
88 | revising the period of issuance for certain temporary |
89 | identification cards; amending s. 322.08, F.S.; revising |
90 | criteria for proof of the identity and status of an |
91 | applicant for a driver license; revising the period of |
92 | issuance for certain temporary driver licenses or permits; |
93 | amending s. 322.12, F.S.; requiring all first-time |
94 | applicants for licensure to operate a motorcycle to |
95 | provide proof of completion of a motorcycle safety course; |
96 | amending s. 322.121, F.S.; revising periodic license |
97 | examination requirements; providing for such testing of |
98 | applicants for renewal of a license under provisions |
99 | requiring an endorsement permitting the applicant to |
100 | operate a tank vehicle transporting hazardous materials; |
101 | amending s. 322.142, F.S.; providing authority for driver |
102 | license digital images and signatures to be reproduced and |
103 | provided to supervisors of elections for certain purposes; |
104 | amending s. 322.2615, F.S.; revising provisions for |
105 | suspension of driver licenses and review of suspension by |
106 | the department; revising criteria for notice of the |
107 | suspension; providing that certain materials shall be |
108 | considered self-authenticating and available to a hearing |
109 | officer; revising authority of the hearing officer to |
110 | subpoena and question witnesses; removing provision for |
111 | the department and the person arrested to subpoena |
112 | witnesses; providing for appeal by a law enforcement |
113 | agency of a department decision invalidating a suspension; |
114 | providing that the court review may not be used in a trial |
115 | for driving under the influence; amending s. 322.27, F.S.; |
116 | providing for an increase in driver license points |
117 | assessed for certain speed limit violations and for |
118 | traffic control signal device violations resulting in a |
119 | crash; defining "conviction" for specified purposes; |
120 | providing effective dates. |
121 |
|
122 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
123 |
|
124 | Section 1. Section 207.008, Florida Statutes, is amended |
125 | to read: |
126 | 207.008 Retention of records by motor carrier.--Each |
127 | registered motor carrier shall maintain and keep pertinent |
128 | records and papers as may be required by the department for the |
129 | reasonable administration of this chapter and shall preserve the |
130 | records upon which each quarterly tax return is based for 4 |
131 | years after the due date or filing date of the return, whichever |
132 | is later such records as long as required by s. 213.35. |
133 | Section 2. Section 207.021, Florida Statutes, is amended |
134 | to read: |
135 | 207.021 Informal conferences; settlement or compromise of |
136 | taxes, penalties, or interest.--The department may settle or |
137 | compromise, pursuant to s. 213.21, penalties or interest imposed |
138 | under this chapter. |
139 | (1)(a) The department may adopt rules pursuant to ss. |
140 | 120.536(1) and 120.54 for establishing informal conferences to |
141 | resolve disputes arising from the assessment of taxes, |
142 | penalties, or interest or the denial of refunds. |
143 | (b) During any proceeding arising under this section, the |
144 | motor carrier has the right to be represented at and record all |
145 | proceedings at the motor carrier's expense. |
146 | (2)(a) The executive director of the department or his or |
147 | her designee is authorized to enter into closing agreements with |
148 | any taxpayer settling or compromising the taxpayer's liability |
149 | for any tax, interest, or penalty assessed under this chapter. |
150 | The agreement shall be in writing and must be in the form of a |
151 | closing agreement approved by the department and signed by the |
152 | executive director or his or her designee. The agreement shall |
153 | be final and conclusive except upon a showing of material fraud |
154 | or misrepresentation of material fact. No additional assessment |
155 | may be made by the department against the taxpayer for the tax, |
156 | interest, or penalty specified in the closing agreement for the |
157 | time specified in the closing agreement, and the taxpayer shall |
158 | not be entitled to institute any judicial or administrative |
159 | proceeding to recover any tax, interest, or penalty paid |
160 | pursuant to the closing agreement. The executive director or his |
161 | or her designee is authorized to approve any such closing |
162 | agreement. |
163 | (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a), for |
164 | the purpose of settling and compromising the liability of any |
165 | taxpayer for tax or interest on the grounds of doubt as to |
166 | liability based on the taxpayer's reasonable reliance on a |
167 | written determination issued by the department, the department |
168 | may compromise the amount of such tax or interest resulting from |
169 | such reasonable reliance. |
170 | (3) A taxpayer's liability for any tax or interest |
171 | specified in this chapter may be compromised by the department |
172 | upon the grounds of doubt as to liability for or the ability to |
173 | collect such tax or interest. Doubt as to the liability of a |
174 | taxpayer for tax and interest exists if the taxpayer |
175 | demonstrates that he or she reasonably relied on a written |
176 | determination of the department. |
177 | (4) A taxpayer's liability for any tax or interest under |
178 | this chapter shall be settled or compromised in whole or in part |
179 | whenever or to the extent allowable under the International Fuel |
180 | Tax Agreement Articles of Agreement. |
181 | (5) A taxpayer's liability for penalties under this |
182 | chapter may be settled or compromised if it is determined by the |
183 | department that the noncompliance is due to reasonable cause and |
184 | not to willful negligence, willful neglect, or fraud. |
185 | (6) The department is authorized to enter into agreements |
186 | for scheduling payments of taxes, penalties, and interest due to |
187 | the department as a result of audit assessments issued under |
188 | this chapter. |
189 | Section 3. Subsections (21), (22), (43), and (82) of |
190 | section 316.003, Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection |
191 | (86) is added to that section, to read: |
192 | 316.003 Definitions.--The following words and phrases, |
193 | when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings respectively |
194 | ascribed to them in this section, except where the context |
195 | otherwise requires: |
196 | (21) MOTOR VEHICLE.--Any self-propelled vehicle not |
197 | operated upon rails or guideway, but not including any bicycle, |
198 | motorized scooter, electric personal assistive mobility device, |
199 | or moped. |
200 | (22) MOTORCYCLE.--Any motor vehicle having a seat or |
201 | saddle for the use of the rider and designed to travel on not |
202 | more than three wheels in contact with the ground, but excluding |
203 | a tractor, a miniature motorcycle, or a moped. |
204 | (43) SADDLE MOUNT; FULL MOUNT.--An arrangement whereby the |
205 | front wheels of one vehicle rest in a secured position upon |
206 | another vehicle. All of the wheels of the towing vehicle are |
207 | upon the ground and only the rear wheels of the towed vehicle |
208 | rest upon the ground. Such combinations may include one full |
209 | mount, whereby a smaller transport vehicle is placed completely |
210 | on the last towed vehicle. |
211 | (82) MOTORIZED SCOOTER.--Any vehicle not having a seat or |
212 | saddle for the use of the rider, designed to travel on not more |
213 | than three wheels, and not capable of propelling the vehicle at |
214 | a speed greater than 30 miles per hour on level ground and that, |
215 | because of its small size, its design or lack of required safety |
216 | equipment, or other noncompliance with federal regulations, is |
217 | not eligible for a manufacturer's certificate of origin and for |
218 | registration pursuant to chapter 320. |
219 | (86) MINIATURE MOTORCYCLE.--Any vehicle having a seat or |
220 | saddle for the use of the rider and designed to travel on not |
221 | more than three wheels in contact with the ground and that, |
222 | because of its small size, its design or lack of required safety |
223 | equipment, or other noncompliance with federal regulations, is |
224 | not eligible for a manufacturer's certificate of origin and for |
225 | registration as a motorcycle pursuant to chapter 320. The term |
226 | does not include off-highway vehicles as defined in chapter 317. |
227 | Section 4. Effective January 1, 2007, subsection (6) of |
228 | section 316.211, Florida Statutes, is renumbered as subsection |
229 | (7), and a new subsection (6) is added to that section, to read: |
230 | 316.211 Equipment for motorcycle and moped riders.-- |
231 | (6) Motorcycles registered to persons who have not |
232 | attained 21 years of age shall display a license plate that is |
233 | unique in design and color. |
234 | (7)(6) A violation of this section is a noncriminal |
235 | traffic infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as |
236 | provided in chapter 318. |
237 | Section 5. Section 316.2123, Florida Statutes, is created |
238 | to read: |
239 | 316.2123 Operation of an ATV on certain roadways.--The |
240 | operation of an ATV as defined in s. 317.0003 upon the public |
241 | roads or streets of this state is prohibited, except that an ATV |
242 | may be operated during the daytime on an unpaved roadway where |
243 | the posted speed limit is less than 35 miles per hour by a |
244 | licensed driver or by a minor under the supervision of a |
245 | licensed driver. The operator must provide proof of ownership |
246 | pursuant to chapter 317 upon request by a law enforcement |
247 | officer. |
248 | Section 6. Section 316.2128, Florida Statutes, is created |
249 | to read: |
250 | 316.2128 Operation of motorized scooters and miniature |
251 | motorcycles; requirements for sales.-- |
252 | (1) The operation of motorized scooters and miniature |
253 | motorcycles, as defined in s. 316.003, on the public roads or |
254 | streets of this state or on the sidewalks of this state is |
255 | prohibited, and such vehicles may not be registered pursuant to |
256 | chapter 320. Except when operating the vehicle on the operator's |
257 | own private property, the operator of such a vehicle must keep |
258 | proof of ownership in the form of a receipt, sales invoice, bill |
259 | of sale, or other written documentation in his or her possession |
260 | at all times. |
261 | (2)(a) No person shall cause or knowingly permit his or |
262 | her child or ward who has not attained 16 years of age to drive |
263 | a motorized scooter or miniature motorcycle in violation of |
264 | subsection (1). |
265 | (b) No person shall cause or knowingly permit his or her |
266 | child or ward who is between 16 to 18 years of age and who is |
267 | not a licensed driver to drive a motorized scooter or miniature |
268 | motorcycle in violation of subsection (1). |
269 | (3) A violation of subsection (1) or subsection (2) is a |
270 | noncriminal traffic infraction, punishable as a moving violation |
271 | as provided in chapter 318. A minor in violation of any |
272 | provision of this section is also subject to the additional |
273 | sanctions of s. 318.143. |
274 | (4) A person who engages in the business of, serves in the |
275 | capacity of, or acts as a commercial seller of motorized |
276 | scooters or miniature motorcycles in this state must comply with |
277 | this subsection. Each such person shall prominently display at |
278 | his or her place of business a notice that such vehicles are not |
279 | legal to operate on public roads or sidewalks and may not be |
280 | registered as motor vehicles. The required notice must also |
281 | appear in all forms of advertising offering motorized scooters |
282 | or miniature motorcycles for sale. The notice and a copy of this |
283 | section must also be provided to a consumer prior to the |
284 | consumer's purchasing or becoming obligated to purchase a |
285 | motorized scooter or a miniature motorcycle. Any person selling |
286 | or offering a motorized scooter or a miniature motorcycle for |
287 | sale in violation of this subsection commits an unfair and |
288 | deceptive trade practice as defined in part II of chapter 501. |
289 | Section 7. Subsection (2) of section 316.221, Florida |
290 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
291 | 316.221 Taillamps.-- |
292 | (2) Either a taillamp or a separate lamp shall be so |
293 | constructed and placed as to illuminate with a white light the |
294 | rear registration plate and render it clearly legible from a |
295 | distance of 50 feet to the rear. Any taillamp or taillamps, |
296 | together with any separate lamp or lamps for illuminating the |
297 | rear registration plate, shall be so wired as to be lighted |
298 | whenever the headlamps or auxiliary driving lamps are lighted. |
299 | Dump trucks and vehicles with dump bodies are exempt from the |
300 | requirements of this subsection. |
301 | Section 8. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1), paragraphs |
302 | (b), (c), (d), (f), and (i) of subsection (2), and subsection |
303 | (3) of section 316.302, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
304 | 316.302 Commercial motor vehicles; safety regulations; |
305 | transporters and shippers of hazardous materials; enforcement.-- |
306 | (1) |
307 | (b) Except as otherwise provided in this section, all |
308 | owners or drivers of commercial motor vehicles that are engaged |
309 | in intrastate commerce are subject to the rules and regulations |
310 | contained in 49 C.F.R. parts 382, 385, and 390-397, with the |
311 | exception of 49 C.F.R. s. 390.5 as it relates to the definition |
312 | of bus, as such rules and regulations existed on October 1, 2005 |
313 | 2004. |
314 | (2) |
315 | (b) Except as provided in 49 C.F.R. s. 395.1(k), a person |
316 | who operates a commercial motor vehicle solely in intrastate |
317 | commerce not transporting any hazardous material in amounts that |
318 | require placarding pursuant to 49 C.F.R. part 172 may not drive: |
319 | 1. More than 12 hours following 10 consecutive hours off |
320 | duty; or |
321 | 2. For any period after the end of the 16th hour after |
322 | coming on duty following 10 consecutive hours off duty is exempt |
323 | from 49 C.F.R. s. 395.3(a) and (b) and may, after 8 hours' rest, |
324 | and following the required initial motor vehicle inspection, be |
325 | permitted to drive any part of the first 15 on-duty hours in any |
326 | 24-hour period, but may not be permitted to operate a commercial |
327 | motor vehicle after that until the requirement of another 8 |
328 | hours' rest has been fulfilled. |
329 |
|
330 | The provisions of this paragraph do not apply to drivers of |
331 | utility service vehicles as defined in 49 C.F.R. s. 395.2 public |
332 | utility vehicles or authorized emergency vehicles during periods |
333 | of severe weather or other emergencies. |
334 | (c) Except as provided in 49 C.F.R. s. 395.1(k), a person |
335 | who operates a commercial motor vehicle solely in intrastate |
336 | commerce not transporting any hazardous material in amounts that |
337 | require placarding pursuant to 49 C.F.R. part 172 may not drive |
338 | after having been on duty more than 70 hours in any period of 7 |
339 | consecutive days or more than 80 hours in any period of 8 |
340 | consecutive days if the motor carrier operates every day of the |
341 | week. Twenty-four be on duty more than 72 hours in any period of |
342 | 7 consecutive days, but carriers operating every day in a week |
343 | may permit drivers to remain on duty for a total of not more |
344 | than 84 hours in any period of 8 consecutive days; however, 24 |
345 | consecutive hours off duty shall constitute the end of any such |
346 | period of 7 or 8 consecutive days. This weekly limit does not |
347 | apply to a person who operates a commercial motor vehicle solely |
348 | within this state while transporting, during harvest periods, |
349 | any unprocessed agricultural products or unprocessed food or |
350 | fiber that is are subject to seasonal harvesting from place of |
351 | harvest to the first place of processing or storage or from |
352 | place of harvest directly to market or while transporting |
353 | livestock, livestock feed, or farm supplies directly related to |
354 | growing or harvesting agricultural products. Upon request of the |
355 | Department of Transportation, motor carriers shall furnish time |
356 | records or other written verification to that department so that |
357 | the Department of Transportation can determine compliance with |
358 | this subsection. These time records must be furnished to the |
359 | Department of Transportation within 10 days after receipt of |
360 | that department's request. Falsification of such information is |
361 | subject to a civil penalty not to exceed $100. The provisions of |
362 | this paragraph do not apply to drivers of public utility service |
363 | vehicles as defined in 49 C.F.R. s. 395.2 or authorized |
364 | emergency vehicles during periods of severe weather or other |
365 | emergencies. |
366 | (d) A person who operates a commercial motor vehicle |
367 | solely in intrastate commerce not transporting any hazardous |
368 | material in amounts that require placarding pursuant to 49 |
369 | C.F.R. part 172 within a 150 200 air-mile radius of the location |
370 | where the vehicle is based need not comply with 49 C.F.R. s. |
371 | 395.8, except that time records shall be maintained as |
372 | prescribed in 49 C.F.R. s. 395.1(e)(5). |
373 | (f) A person who operates a commercial motor vehicle |
374 | having a declared gross vehicle weight of less than 26,001 |
375 | 26,000 pounds solely in intrastate commerce and who is not |
376 | transporting hazardous materials in amounts that require |
377 | placarding pursuant to 49 C.F.R. part 172, or who is |
378 | transporting petroleum products as defined in s. 376.301, is |
379 | exempt from subsection (1). However, such person must comply |
380 | with 49 C.F.R. parts 382, 392, and 393, and with 49 C.F.R. ss. |
381 | 396.3(a)(1) and 396.9. |
382 | (i) A person who was a regularly employed driver of a |
383 | commercial motor vehicle on July 4, 1987, and whose driving |
384 | record shows no traffic convictions, pursuant to s. 322.61, |
385 | during the 2-year period immediately preceding the application |
386 | for the commercial driver's license, and who is otherwise |
387 | qualified as a driver under 49 C.F.R. part 391, and who operates |
388 | a commercial vehicle in intrastate commerce only, shall be |
389 | exempt from the requirements of 49 C.F.R. part 391, subpart E, |
390 | s. 391.41(b)(10). However, such operators are still subject to |
391 | the requirements of ss. 322.12 and 322.121. As proof of |
392 | eligibility, such driver shall have in his or her possession a |
393 | physical examination form dated within the past 24 months. |
394 | (3) A person who has not attained under the age of 18 |
395 | years of age may not operate a commercial motor vehicle, except |
396 | that a person who has not attained under the age of 18 years of |
397 | age may operate a commercial motor vehicle which has a gross |
398 | vehicle weight of less than 26,001 26,000 pounds while |
399 | transporting agricultural products, including horticultural or |
400 | forestry products, from farm or harvest place to storage or |
401 | market. |
402 | Section 9. Subsections (5) and (10) of section 316.515, |
403 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
404 | 316.515 Maximum width, height, length.-- |
405 | (5) IMPLEMENTS OF HUSBANDRY, AGRICULTURAL TRAILERS, |
406 | FORESTRY EQUIPMENT; SAFETY REQUIREMENTS.-- |
407 | (a) Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, straight |
408 | trucks, agricultural tractors, and cotton module movers, not |
409 | exceeding 50 feet in length, or any combination of up to and |
410 | including three implements of husbandry including the towing |
411 | power unit, and any single agricultural trailer with a load |
412 | thereon or any agricultural implements attached to a towing |
413 | power unit not exceeding 130 inches in width, or a self- |
414 | propelled agricultural implement or an agricultural tractor not |
415 | exceeding 130 inches in width, is authorized for the purpose of |
416 | transporting peanuts, grains, soybeans, cotton, hay, straw, or |
417 | other perishable farm products from their point of production to |
418 | the first point of change of custody or of long-term storage, |
419 | and for the purpose of returning to such point of production, or |
420 | for the purpose of moving such tractors, movers, and implements |
421 | from one point of agricultural production to another, by a |
422 | person engaged in the production of any such product or custom |
423 | hauler, if such vehicle or combination of vehicles otherwise |
424 | complies with this section. Such vehicles shall be operated in |
425 | accordance with all safety requirements prescribed by law and |
426 | Department of Transportation rules. The Department of |
427 | Transportation may issue overlength permits for cotton module |
428 | movers greater than 50 feet but not more than 55 feet in overall |
429 | length. |
430 | (b) Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, equipment |
431 | not exceeding 136 inches in width and not capable of speeds |
432 | exceeding 20 miles per hour that is used exclusively for the |
433 | purpose of harvesting forestry products is authorized for the |
434 | purpose of transporting the equipment from one point of harvest |
435 | to another point of harvest, not to exceed 10 miles, by a person |
436 | engaged in the harvesting of forestry products. Such vehicles |
437 | shall be operated in accordance with all safety requirements |
438 | prescribed by s. 316.2295(5) and (6). |
439 | (10) AUTOMOBILE TOWAWAY AND DRIVEAWAY OPERATIONS.--An |
440 | automobile towaway or driveaway operation transporting new or |
441 | used trucks may use what is known to the trade as "saddle |
442 | mounts," if the overall length does not exceed 97 75 feet and no |
443 | more than three saddle mounts are towed. Such combinations may |
444 | include one full mount. Saddle mount combinations must also |
445 | comply with the applicable safety regulations in 49 C.F.R. s. |
446 | 393.71. |
447 | Section 10. Section 318.1215, Florida Statutes, is amended |
448 | to read: |
449 | 318.1215 Dori Slosberg Driver Education Safety |
450 | Act.--Effective October 1, 2002, Notwithstanding the provisions |
451 | of s. 318.121, a board of county commissioners may require, by |
452 | ordinance, that the clerk of the court collect an additional $5 |
453 | $3 with each civil traffic penalty, which shall be used to fund |
454 | driver education programs in public and nonpublic schools. The |
455 | ordinance shall provide for the board of county commissioners to |
456 | administer the funds, which shall be used for enhancement, and |
457 | not replacement, of driver education program funds. The funds |
458 | shall be used for direct educational expenses and shall not be |
459 | used for administration. Each driver education program receiving |
460 | funds pursuant to this section shall require that a minimum of |
461 | 30 percent of a student's time in the program be behind-the- |
462 | wheel training. This section may be cited as the "Dori Slosberg |
463 | Driver Education Safety Act." |
464 | Section 11. Subsection (9) of section 318.14, Florida |
465 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
466 | 318.14 Noncriminal traffic infractions; exception; |
467 | procedures.-- |
468 | (9) Any person who does not hold a commercial driver's |
469 | license and who is cited for an infraction under this section |
470 | other than a violation of s. 316.183(2), s. 316.187, or s. |
471 | 316.189, when the driver exceeds the posted limit by 30 miles |
472 | per hour or more, or s. 320.0605, s. 320.07(3)(a) or (b), s. |
473 | 322.065, s. 322.15(1), s. 322.61, or s. 322.62 may, in lieu of a |
474 | court appearance, elect to attend in the location of his or her |
475 | choice within this state a basic driver improvement course |
476 | approved by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. |
477 | In such a case, adjudication must be withheld; points, as |
478 | provided by s. 322.27, may not be assessed; and the civil |
479 | penalty that is imposed by s. 318.18(3) must be reduced by 18 |
480 | percent; however, a person may not make an election under this |
481 | subsection if the person has made an election under this |
482 | subsection in the preceding 12 months. A person may make no more |
483 | than five elections under this subsection. The requirement for |
484 | community service under s. 318.18(8) is not waived by a plea of |
485 | nolo contendere or by the withholding of adjudication of guilt |
486 | by a court. |
487 | Section 12. Paragraph (g) is added to subsection (3) of |
488 | section 318.18, Florida Statutes, and subsection (12) of that |
489 | section is amended, to read: |
490 | 318.18 Amount of civil penalties.--The penalties required |
491 | for a noncriminal disposition pursuant to s. 318.14 are as |
492 | follows: |
493 | (3) |
494 | (g) A person cited for a second or subsequent violation of |
495 | exceeding the speed limit by 30 miles per hour and above within |
496 | a 12-month period shall pay a fine double the amount listed in |
497 | paragraph (b). For purposes of this paragraph, the term |
498 | "conviction" means a finding of guilt, with or without |
499 | adjudication of guilt, as a result of a jury verdict, nonjury |
500 | trial, or entry of a plea of guilty or nolo contendere, |
501 | notwithstanding s. 318.14(11). |
502 | (12) Two One hundred dollars for a violation of s. |
503 | 316.520(1) or (2). If, at a hearing, the alleged offender is |
504 | found to have committed this offense, the court shall impose a |
505 | minimum civil penalty of $200 $100. For a second or subsequent |
506 | adjudication within a period of 5 years, the department shall |
507 | suspend the driver's license of the person for not less than 1 |
508 | year 180 days and not more than 2 years 1 year. |
509 | Section 13. Section 318.19, Florida Statutes, is amended |
510 | to read: |
511 | 318.19 Infractions requiring a mandatory hearing.--Any |
512 | person cited for the infractions listed in this section shall |
513 | not have the provisions of s. 318.14(2), (4), and (9) available |
514 | to him or her but must appear before the designated official at |
515 | the time and location of the scheduled hearing: |
516 | (1) Any infraction which results in a crash that causes |
517 | the death of another; |
518 | (2) Any infraction which results in a crash that causes |
519 | "serious bodily injury" of another as defined in s. 316.1933(1); |
520 | (3) Any infraction of s. 316.172(1)(b); or |
521 | (4) Any infraction of s. 316.520(1) or (2); or |
522 | (5) Any infraction of s. 316.183(2), s. 316.187, or s. |
523 | 316.189 of exceeding the speed limit by 30 miles per hour or |
524 | more. |
525 | Section 14. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section |
526 | 319.14, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
527 | 319.14 Sale of motor vehicles registered or used as |
528 | taxicabs, police vehicles, lease vehicles, or rebuilt vehicles |
529 | and nonconforming vehicles.-- |
530 | (1) |
531 | (c) As used in this section: |
532 | 1. "Police vehicle" means a motor vehicle owned or leased |
533 | by the state or a county or municipality, marked and outfitted |
534 | as a pursuit vehicle, and used in law enforcement. |
535 | 2.a. "Short-term-lease vehicle" means a motor vehicle |
536 | leased without a driver and under a written agreement to one or |
537 | more persons from time to time for a period of less than 12 |
538 | months. |
539 | b. "Long-term-lease vehicle" means a motor vehicle leased |
540 | without a driver and under a written agreement to one person for |
541 | a period of 12 months or longer. |
542 | c. "Lease vehicle" includes both short-term-lease vehicles |
543 | and long-term-lease vehicles. |
544 | 3. "Rebuilt vehicle" means a motor vehicle or mobile home |
545 | built from salvage or junk, as defined in s. 319.30(1). |
546 | 4. "Assembled from parts" means a motor vehicle or mobile |
547 | home assembled from parts or combined from parts of motor |
548 | vehicles or mobile homes, new or used. "Assembled from parts" |
549 | does not mean a motor vehicle defined as a "rebuilt vehicle" in |
550 | subparagraph 3., which has been declared a total loss pursuant |
551 | to s. 319.30. |
552 | 5. "Kit car" means a motor vehicle assembled with a kit |
553 | supplied by a manufacturer to rebuild a wrecked or outdated |
554 | motor vehicle with a new body kit. |
555 | 6. "Glider kit" means a vehicle assembled with a kit |
556 | supplied by a manufacturer to rebuild a wrecked or outdated |
557 | truck or truck tractor. |
558 | 7. "Replica" means a complete new motor vehicle |
559 | manufactured to look like an old vehicle. |
560 | 8. "Flood vehicle" means a motor vehicle or mobile home |
561 | that has been declared to be a total loss pursuant to s. |
562 | 319.30(3)(a) resulting from damage caused by water. |
563 | 9. "Nonconforming vehicle" means a motor vehicle which has |
564 | been purchased by a manufacturer pursuant to a settlement, |
565 | determination, or decision under chapter 681. |
566 | 10. "Settlement" means an agreement entered into between a |
567 | manufacturer and a consumer that occurs after a dispute is |
568 | submitted to a program, or an informal dispute settlement |
569 | procedure established by a manufacturer or is approved for |
570 | arbitration before the New Motor Vehicle Arbitration Board as |
571 | defined in s. 681.102. |
572 | Section 15. Effective January 1, 2007, subsection (1) of |
573 | section 320.02, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
574 | 320.02 Registration required; application for |
575 | registration; forms.-- |
576 | (1) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, every |
577 | owner or person in charge of a motor vehicle which is operated |
578 | or driven on the roads of this state shall register the vehicle |
579 | in this state. The owner or person in charge shall apply to the |
580 | department or to its authorized agent for registration of each |
581 | such vehicle on a form prescribed by the department. Prior to an |
582 | original registration of any motorcycle, motor-driven cycle, or |
583 | moped, the owner shall present proof that he or she has obtained |
584 | the necessary endorsement as required in s. 322.57. No |
585 | registration is required for any motor vehicle which is not |
586 | operated on the roads of this state during the registration |
587 | period. |
588 | Section 16. Section 320.0706, Florida Statutes, is amended |
589 | to read: |
590 | 320.0706 Display of license plates on trucks.--The owner |
591 | of any commercial truck of gross vehicle weight of 26,001 pounds |
592 | or more shall display the registration license plate on both the |
593 | front and rear of the truck in conformance with all the |
594 | requirements of s. 316.605 that do not conflict with this |
595 | section. To allow for better visibility, the owner of a dump |
596 | truck may place the rear license plate on the gate so that the |
597 | distance from the ground to the top of the license plate is no |
598 | more than 60 inches. However, the owner of a truck tractor shall |
599 | be required to display the registration license plate only on |
600 | the front of such vehicle. |
601 | Section 17. Subsection (4) is added to section 320.089, |
602 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
603 | 320.089 Members of National Guard and active United States |
604 | Armed Forces reservists; former prisoners of war; survivors of |
605 | Pearl Harbor; Purple Heart medal recipients; Operation Iraqi |
606 | Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom veterans; special license |
607 | plates; fee.-- |
608 | (4) Each owner or lessee of an automobile or truck for |
609 | private use, truck weighing not more than 7,999 pounds, or |
610 | recreational vehicle as specified in s. 320.08(9)(c) or (d), |
611 | which automobile, truck, or recreational vehicle is not used for |
612 | hire or commercial use, who is a resident of the state and a |
613 | current or former member of the United States military who was |
614 | deployed and served in Iraq during Operation Iraqi Freedom or in |
615 | Afghanistan during Operation Enduring Freedom shall, upon |
616 | application to the department, accompanied by proof of active |
617 | membership or former active duty status during one of these |
618 | operations, and upon payment of the license tax for the vehicle |
619 | as provided in s. 320.08, be issued a license plate as provided |
620 | by s. 320.06 upon which, in lieu of the registration license |
621 | number prescribed by s. 320.06, shall be stamped the words |
622 | "Operation Iraqi Freedom" or "Operation Enduring Freedom," as |
623 | appropriate, followed by the registration license number of the |
624 | plate. |
625 | Section 18. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1), paragraph (a) |
626 | of subsection (4), and paragraph (b) of subsection (9) of |
627 | section 320.27, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
628 | 320.27 Motor vehicle dealers.-- |
629 | (1) DEFINITIONS.--The following words, terms, and phrases |
630 | when used in this section have the meanings respectively |
631 | ascribed to them in this subsection, except where the context |
632 | clearly indicates a different meaning: |
633 | (b) "Motor vehicle" means any motor vehicle of the type |
634 | and kind required to be registered and titled under chapter 319 |
635 | and this chapter, except a recreational vehicle, moped, |
636 | motorcycle powered by a motor with a displacement of 50 cubic |
637 | centimeters or less, low-speed vehicle as defined in s. 320.01, |
638 | or mobile home. |
639 | (4) LICENSE CERTIFICATE.-- |
640 | (a) A license certificate shall be issued by the |
641 | department in accordance with such application when the |
642 | application is regular in form and in compliance with the |
643 | provisions of this section. The license certificate may be in |
644 | the form of a document or a computerized card as determined by |
645 | the department. The actual cost of each original, additional, or |
646 | replacement computerized card shall be borne by the licensee and |
647 | is in addition to the fee for licensure. Such license, when so |
648 | issued, entitles the licensee to carry on and conduct the |
649 | business of a motor vehicle dealer. Each license issued to a |
650 | franchise motor vehicle dealer expires annually on December 31 |
651 | unless revoked or suspended prior to that date. Each license |
652 | issued to an independent or wholesale dealer or auction expires |
653 | annually on April 30 unless revoked or suspended prior to that |
654 | date. Not less than 60 days prior to the license expiration |
655 | date, the department shall deliver or mail to each licensee the |
656 | necessary renewal forms. Each independent dealer who has been in |
657 | business for less than 5 years shall certify that the dealer |
658 | principal (owner, partner, officer of the corporation, or |
659 | director) has completed 8 hours of continuing education prior to |
660 | filing the renewal forms with the department. Such certification |
661 | shall be filed once every 2 years commencing with the 2006 |
662 | renewal period. The continuing education shall include at least |
663 | 2 hours of legal or legislative issues, 1 hour of department |
664 | issues, and 5 hours of relevant motor vehicle industry topics. |
665 | Continuing education shall be provided by dealer schools |
666 | licensed under paragraph (b) either in a classroom setting or by |
667 | correspondence. Such schools shall provide certificates of |
668 | completion to the department and the customer which shall be |
669 | filed with the license renewal form, and such schools may charge |
670 | a fee for providing continuing education. Any licensee who does |
671 | not file his or her application and fees and any other requisite |
672 | documents, as required by law, with the department at least 30 |
673 | days prior to the license expiration date shall cease to engage |
674 | in business as a motor vehicle dealer on the license expiration |
675 | date. A renewal filed with the department within 45 days after |
676 | the expiration date shall be accompanied by a delinquent fee of |
677 | $100. Thereafter, a new application is required, accompanied by |
678 | the initial license fee. A license certificate duly issued by |
679 | the department may be modified by endorsement to show a change |
680 | in the name of the licensee, provided, as shown by affidavit of |
681 | the licensee, the majority ownership interest of the licensee |
682 | has not changed or the name of the person appearing as |
683 | franchisee on the sales and service agreement has not changed. |
684 | Modification of a license certificate to show any name change as |
685 | herein provided shall not require initial licensure or |
686 | reissuance of dealer tags; however, any dealer obtaining a name |
687 | change shall transact all business in and be properly identified |
688 | by that name. All documents relative to licensure shall reflect |
689 | the new name. In the case of a franchise dealer, the name change |
690 | shall be approved by the manufacturer, distributor, or importer. |
691 | A licensee applying for a name change endorsement shall pay a |
692 | fee of $25 which fee shall apply to the change in the name of a |
693 | main location and all additional locations licensed under the |
694 | provisions of subsection (5). Each initial license application |
695 | received by the department shall be accompanied by verification |
696 | that, within the preceding 6 months, the applicant, or one or |
697 | more of his or her designated employees, has attended a training |
698 | and information seminar conducted by a licensed motor vehicle |
699 | dealer training school. Such seminar shall include, but is not |
700 | limited to, statutory dealer requirements, which requirements |
701 | include required bookkeeping and recordkeeping procedures, |
702 | requirements for the collection of sales and use taxes, and such |
703 | other information that in the opinion of the department will |
704 | promote good business practices. No seminar may exceed 8 hours |
705 | in length. |
706 | (9) DENIAL, SUSPENSION, OR REVOCATION.-- |
707 | (b) The department may deny, suspend, or revoke any |
708 | license issued hereunder or under the provisions of s. 320.77 or |
709 | s. 320.771 upon proof that a licensee has committed, with |
710 | sufficient frequency so as to establish a pattern of wrongdoing |
711 | on the part of a licensee, violations of one or more of the |
712 | following activities: |
713 | 1. Representation that a demonstrator is a new motor |
714 | vehicle, or the attempt to sell or the sale of a demonstrator as |
715 | a new motor vehicle without written notice to the purchaser that |
716 | the vehicle is a demonstrator. For the purposes of this section, |
717 | a "demonstrator," a "new motor vehicle," and a "used motor |
718 | vehicle" shall be defined as under s. 320.60. |
719 | 2. Unjustifiable refusal to comply with a licensee's |
720 | responsibility under the terms of the new motor vehicle warranty |
721 | issued by its respective manufacturer, distributor, or importer. |
722 | However, if such refusal is at the direction of the |
723 | manufacturer, distributor, or importer, such refusal shall not |
724 | be a ground under this section. |
725 | 3. Misrepresentation or false, deceptive, or misleading |
726 | statements with regard to the sale or financing of motor |
727 | vehicles which any motor vehicle dealer has, or causes to have, |
728 | advertised, printed, displayed, published, distributed, |
729 | broadcast, televised, or made in any manner with regard to the |
730 | sale or financing of motor vehicles. |
731 | 4. Failure by any motor vehicle dealer to provide a |
732 | customer or purchaser with an odometer disclosure statement and |
733 | a copy of any bona fide written, executed sales contract or |
734 | agreement of purchase connected with the purchase of the motor |
735 | vehicle purchased by the customer or purchaser. |
736 | 5. Failure of any motor vehicle dealer to comply with the |
737 | terms of any bona fide written, executed agreement, pursuant to |
738 | the sale of a motor vehicle. |
739 | 6. Failure to apply for transfer of a title as prescribed |
740 | in s. 319.23(6). |
741 | 7. Use of the dealer license identification number by any |
742 | person other than the licensed dealer or his or her designee. |
743 | 8. Failure to continually meet the requirements of the |
744 | licensure law. |
745 | 9. Representation to a customer or any advertisement to |
746 | the public representing or suggesting that a motor vehicle is a |
747 | new motor vehicle if such vehicle lawfully cannot be titled in |
748 | the name of the customer or other member of the public by the |
749 | seller using a manufacturer's statement of origin as permitted |
750 | in s. 319.23(1). |
751 | 10. Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that a |
752 | customer or purchaser accept equipment on his or her motor |
753 | vehicle which was not ordered by the customer or purchaser. |
754 | 11. Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that any |
755 | customer or purchaser finance a motor vehicle with a specific |
756 | financial institution or company. |
757 | 12. Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that the |
758 | purchaser of a motor vehicle contract with the dealer for |
759 | physical damage insurance. |
760 | 13. Perpetration of a fraud upon any person as a result of |
761 | dealing in motor vehicles, including, without limitation, the |
762 | misrepresentation to any person by the licensee of the |
763 | licensee's relationship to any manufacturer, importer, or |
764 | distributor. |
765 | 14. Violation of any of the provisions of s. 319.35 by any |
766 | motor vehicle dealer. |
767 | 15. Sale by a motor vehicle dealer of a vehicle offered in |
768 | trade by a customer prior to consummation of the sale, exchange, |
769 | or transfer of a newly acquired vehicle to the customer, unless |
770 | the customer provides written authorization for the sale of the |
771 | trade-in vehicle prior to delivery of the newly acquired |
772 | vehicle. |
773 | 16. Willful failure to comply with any administrative rule |
774 | adopted by the department or the provisions of s. 320.131(8). |
775 | 17. Violation of chapter 319, this chapter, or ss. |
776 | 559.901-559.9221, which has to do with dealing in or repairing |
777 | motor vehicles or mobile homes. Additionally, in the case of |
778 | used motor vehicles, the willful violation of the federal law |
779 | and rule in 15 U.S.C. s. 2304, 16 C.F.R. part 455, pertaining to |
780 | the consumer sales window form. |
781 | 18. Failure to maintain evidence of notification to the |
782 | owner or coowner of a vehicle regarding registration or titling |
783 | fees owed owned as required in s. 320.02(17) 320.02(19). |
784 | Section 19. Subsection (5) is added to section 320.405, |
785 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
786 | 320.405 International Registration Plan; inspection of |
787 | records; hearings.-- |
788 | (5) The department is authorized to enter into agreements |
789 | for scheduling payments of taxes and penalties due to the |
790 | department as a result of audit assessments issued under this |
791 | section. |
792 | Section 20. Subsection (16) of section 322.01, Florida |
793 | Statutes, is amended, subsections (24)-(40) are renumbered as |
794 | subsections (25)-(41), respectively, subsections (41) and (42) |
795 | are renumbered as subsections (44) and (45), respectively, and |
796 | new subsections (24), (42), and (43) are added to that section, |
797 | to read: |
798 | 322.01 Definitions.--As used in this chapter: |
799 | (16) "Driver's license" means a certificate that which, |
800 | subject to all other requirements of law, authorizes an |
801 | individual to drive a motor vehicle and that denotes an |
802 | operator's license as defined in 49 U.S.C. s. 30301. |
803 | (24) "Identification card" means a personal identification |
804 | card issued by the department that conforms to the definition in |
805 | 18 U.S.C. s. 1028(D). |
806 | (42) "Temporary driver's license" means a certificate |
807 | issued by the department that, subject to all other requirements |
808 | of law, authorizes an individual to drive a motor vehicle, |
809 | denotes an operator's license as defined in 49 U.S.C. s. 30301, |
810 | and denotes that the holder is not a permanent resident of the |
811 | United States but is permitted to stay in the United States for |
812 | a short duration of time specified on the license. |
813 | (43) "Temporary identification card" means a personal |
814 | identification card issued by the department that conforms to |
815 | the definition in 18 U.S.C. s. 1028(D) and denotes that the |
816 | holder is not a permanent resident of the United States but is |
817 | permitted to stay in the United States for a short duration of |
818 | time specified on the card. |
819 | Section 21. Subsection (1) of section 322.051, Florida |
820 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
821 | 322.051 Identification cards.-- |
822 | (1) Any person who is 5 12 years of age or older, or any |
823 | person who has a disability, regardless of age, who applies for |
824 | a disabled parking permit under s. 320.0848, may be issued an |
825 | identification card by the department upon completion of an |
826 | application and payment of an application fee. |
827 | (a) Each such application shall include the following |
828 | information regarding the applicant: |
829 | 1. Full name (first, middle or maiden, and last), gender, |
830 | social security card number, county of residence and mailing |
831 | address, country of birth, and a brief description. |
832 | 2. Proof of birth date satisfactory to the department. |
833 | 3. Proof of identity satisfactory to the department. Such |
834 | proof must include one of the following documents issued to the |
835 | applicant: |
836 | a. A driver's license record or identification card record |
837 | from another jurisdiction that required the applicant to submit |
838 | a document for identification which is substantially similar to |
839 | a document required under sub-subparagraph b., sub-subparagraph |
840 | c., sub-subparagraph d., sub-subparagraph e., sub-subparagraph |
841 | f., or sub-subparagraph g.; |
842 | b. A certified copy of a United States birth certificate; |
843 | c. A United States passport; |
844 | d. A naturalization certificate issued by the United |
845 | States Department of Homeland Security; |
846 | e. An alien registration receipt card (green card); |
847 | f. An employment authorization card issued by the United |
848 | States Department of Homeland Security; or |
849 | g. Proof of nonimmigrant classification provided by the |
850 | United States Department of Homeland Security, for an original |
851 | identification card. In order to prove such nonimmigrant |
852 | classification, applicants may produce but are not limited to |
853 | the following documents: |
854 | (I) A notice of hearing from an immigration court |
855 | scheduling a hearing on any proceeding. |
856 | (II) A notice from the Board of Immigration Appeals |
857 | acknowledging pendency of an appeal. |
858 | (III) Notice of the approval of an application for |
859 | adjustment of status issued by the United States Bureau of |
860 | Citizenship and Immigration Services. |
861 | (IV) Any official documentation confirming the filing of a |
862 | petition for asylum status or any other relief issued by the |
863 | United States Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services. |
864 | (V) Notice of action transferring any pending matter from |
865 | another jurisdiction to Florida, issued by the United States |
866 | Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services. |
867 | (VI) Order of an immigration judge or immigration officer |
868 | granting any relief that authorizes the alien to live and work |
869 | in the United States including, but not limited to asylum. |
870 | (VII) Evidence that an application is pending for |
871 | adjustment of status to that of an alien lawfully admitted for |
872 | permanent residence in the United States or conditional |
873 | permanent resident status in the United States, provided that a |
874 | visa number is available with a current priority date for |
875 | processing by the United States Citizenship and Immigration |
876 | Services. |
877 |
|
878 | Presentation of any of the documents described in sub- |
879 | subparagraph f. or sub-subparagraph g. entitles the applicant to |
880 | an identification card for a period not to exceed the expiration |
881 | date of the document presented or 1 year 2 years, whichever |
882 | first occurs. |
883 | (b) An application for an identification card must be |
884 | signed and verified by the applicant in a format designated by |
885 | the department before a person authorized to administer oaths. |
886 | The fee for an identification card is $3, including payment for |
887 | the color photograph or digital image of the applicant. |
888 | (c) Each such applicant may include fingerprints and any |
889 | other unique biometric means of identity. |
890 | Section 22. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section |
891 | 322.08, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
892 | 322.08 Application for license.-- |
893 | (2) Each such application shall include the following |
894 | information regarding the applicant: |
895 | (c) Proof of identity satisfactory to the department. Such |
896 | proof must include one of the following documents issued to the |
897 | applicant: |
898 | 1. A driver's license record or identification card record |
899 | from another jurisdiction that required the applicant to submit |
900 | a document for identification which is substantially similar to |
901 | a document required under subparagraph 2., subparagraph 3., |
902 | subparagraph 4., subparagraph 5., subparagraph 6., or |
903 | subparagraph 7.; |
904 | 2. A certified copy of a United States birth certificate; |
905 | 3. A United States passport; |
906 | 4. A naturalization certificate issued by the United |
907 | States Department of Homeland Security; |
908 | 5. An alien registration receipt card (green card); |
909 | 6. An employment authorization card issued by the United |
910 | States Department of Homeland Security; or |
911 | 7. Proof of nonimmigrant classification provided by the |
912 | United States Department of Homeland Security, for an original |
913 | driver's license. In order to prove nonimmigrant classification, |
914 | an applicant may produce the following documents, including, but |
915 | not limited to: |
916 | a. A notice of hearing from an immigration court |
917 | scheduling a hearing on any proceeding. |
918 | b. A notice from the Board of Immigration Appeals |
919 | acknowledging pendency of an appeal. |
920 | c. A notice of the approval of an application for |
921 | adjustment of status issued by the United States Immigration and |
922 | Naturalization Service. |
923 | d. Any official documentation confirming the filing of a |
924 | petition for asylum or refugee status or any other relief issued |
925 | by the United States Immigration and Naturalization Service. |
926 | e. A notice of action transferring any pending matter from |
927 | another jurisdiction to this state issued by the United States |
928 | Immigration and Naturalization Service. |
929 | f. An order of an immigration judge or immigration officer |
930 | granting any relief that authorizes the alien to live and work |
931 | in the United States, including, but not limited to, asylum. |
932 | g. Evidence that an application is pending for adjustment |
933 | of status to that of an alien lawfully admitted for permanent |
934 | residence in the United States or conditional permanent resident |
935 | status in the United States, provided that a visa number is |
936 | available with a current priority date for processing by the |
937 | United States Citizenship and Immigration Services. |
938 |
|
939 | Presentation of any of the documents in subparagraph 6. or |
940 | subparagraph 7. entitles the applicant to a driver's license or |
941 | temporary permit for a period not to exceed the expiration date |
942 | of the document presented or 1 year 2 years, whichever occurs |
943 | first. |
944 | Section 23. Effective July 1, 2008, paragraph (a) of |
945 | subsection (5) of section 322.12, Florida Statutes, is amended |
946 | to read: |
947 | 322.12 Examination of applicants.-- |
948 | (5)(a) The department shall formulate a separate |
949 | examination for applicants for licenses to operate motorcycles. |
950 | Any applicant for a driver's license who wishes to operate a |
951 | motorcycle, and who is otherwise qualified, must successfully |
952 | complete such an examination, which is in addition to the |
953 | examination administered under subsection (3). The examination |
954 | must test the applicant's knowledge of the operation of a |
955 | motorcycle and of any traffic laws specifically relating thereto |
956 | and must include an actual demonstration of his or her ability |
957 | to exercise ordinary and reasonable control in the operation of |
958 | a motorcycle. Any applicant who fails to pass the initial |
959 | knowledge examination will incur a $5 fee for each subsequent |
960 | examination, to be deposited into the Highway Safety Operating |
961 | Trust Fund. Any applicant who fails to pass the initial skills |
962 | examination will incur a $10 fee for each subsequent |
963 | examination, to be deposited into the Highway Safety Operating |
964 | Trust Fund. In the formulation of the examination, the |
965 | department shall consider the use of the Motorcycle Operator |
966 | Skills Test and the Motorcycle in Traffic Test offered by the |
967 | Motorcycle Safety Foundation. The department shall indicate on |
968 | the license of any person who successfully completes the |
969 | examination that the licensee is authorized to operate a |
970 | motorcycle. If the applicant wishes to be licensed to operate a |
971 | motorcycle only, he or she need not take the skill or road test |
972 | required under subsection (3) for the operation of a motor |
973 | vehicle, and the department shall indicate such a limitation on |
974 | his or her license as a restriction. Every first-time applicant |
975 | for licensure to operate a motorcycle who is under 21 years of |
976 | age must provide proof of completion of a motorcycle safety |
977 | course, as provided for in s. 322.0255, before the applicant may |
978 | be licensed to operate a motorcycle. |
979 | Section 24. Subsection (8) of section 322.121, Florida |
980 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
981 | 322.121 Periodic reexamination of all drivers.-- |
982 | (8) In addition to any other examination authorized by |
983 | this section, an applicant for a renewal of an endorsement |
984 | issued under s. 322.57(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), or (e), or (f) may |
985 | be required to complete successfully an examination of his or |
986 | her knowledge regarding state and federal rules, regulations, |
987 | and laws, governing the type of vehicle which he or she is |
988 | seeking an endorsement to operate. |
989 | Section 25. Subsection (4) of section 322.142, Florida |
990 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
991 | 322.142 Color photographic or digital imaged licenses.-- |
992 | (4) The department may maintain a film negative or print |
993 | file. The department shall maintain a record of the digital |
994 | image and signature of the licensees, together with other data |
995 | required by the department for identification and retrieval. |
996 | Reproductions from the file or digital record shall be made and |
997 | issued only for departmental administrative purposes; for the |
998 | issuance of duplicate licenses; in response to law enforcement |
999 | agency requests; to the Department of State and to the |
1000 | supervisors of elections pursuant to an interagency agreement to |
1001 | facilitate determinations of eligibility of voter registration |
1002 | applicants and registered voters in accordance with ss. 98.045 |
1003 | and 98.075; to the Department of Revenue pursuant to an |
1004 | interagency agreement for use in establishing paternity and |
1005 | establishing, modifying, or enforcing support obligations in |
1006 | Title IV-D cases; or to the Department of Financial Services |
1007 | pursuant to an interagency agreement to facilitate the location |
1008 | of owners of unclaimed property, the validation of unclaimed |
1009 | property claims, and the identification of fraudulent or false |
1010 | claims, and are exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1). |
1011 | Section 26. Subsections (1) through (5), paragraphs (a) |
1012 | and (b) of subsection (6), subsections (7) and (8), paragraph |
1013 | (b) of subsection (10), and subsections (13) and (14) of section |
1014 | 322.2615, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1015 | 322.2615 Suspension of license; right to review.-- |
1016 | (1)(a) A law enforcement officer or correctional officer |
1017 | shall, on behalf of the department, suspend the driving |
1018 | privilege of a person who is driving or in actual physical |
1019 | control of a motor vehicle with an has been arrested by a law |
1020 | enforcement officer for a violation of s. 316.193, relating to |
1021 | unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or |
1022 | higher, or of a person who has refused to submit to a breath, |
1023 | urine, or blood test or a test of his or her breath-alcohol or |
1024 | blood-alcohol level authorized by s. 316.1932. The officer shall |
1025 | take the person's driver's license and issue the person a 10-day |
1026 | temporary permit if the person is otherwise eligible for the |
1027 | driving privilege and shall issue the person a notice of |
1028 | suspension. If a blood test has been administered, the results |
1029 | of which are not available to the officer or at the time of the |
1030 | arrest, the agency employing the officer shall transmit the such |
1031 | results to the department within 5 days after receipt of the |
1032 | results. If the department then determines that the person was |
1033 | arrested for a violation of s. 316.193 and that the person had a |
1034 | blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher, |
1035 | the department shall suspend the person's driver's license |
1036 | pursuant to subsection (3). |
1037 | (b) The suspension under paragraph (a) shall be pursuant |
1038 | to, and the notice of suspension shall inform the driver of, the |
1039 | following: |
1040 | 1.a. The driver refused to submit to a lawful breath, |
1041 | blood, or urine test and his or her driving privilege is |
1042 | suspended for a period of 1 year for a first refusal or for a |
1043 | period of 18 months if his or her driving privilege has been |
1044 | previously suspended as a result of a refusal to submit to such |
1045 | a test; or |
1046 | b. The driver was driving or in actual physical control of |
1047 | a motor vehicle violated s. 316.193 by driving with an unlawful |
1048 | blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher as |
1049 | provided in that section and his or her driving privilege is |
1050 | suspended for a period of 6 months for a first offense or for a |
1051 | period of 1 year if his or her driving privilege has been |
1052 | previously suspended under this section for a violation of s. |
1053 | 316.193. |
1054 | 2. The suspension period shall commence on the date of |
1055 | arrest or issuance of the notice of suspension, whichever is |
1056 | later. |
1057 | 3. The driver may request a formal or informal review of |
1058 | the suspension by the department within 10 days after the date |
1059 | of arrest or issuance of the notice of suspension, whichever is |
1060 | later. |
1061 | 4. The temporary permit issued at the time of arrest will |
1062 | expire at midnight of the 10th day following the date of arrest |
1063 | or issuance of the notice of suspension, whichever is later. |
1064 | 5. The driver may submit to the department any materials |
1065 | relevant to the suspension arrest. |
1066 | (2) Except as provided in paragraph (1)(a), the law |
1067 | enforcement officer shall forward to the department, within 5 |
1068 | days after issuing the date of the arrest, a copy of the notice |
1069 | of suspension, the person's driver's license and of the person |
1070 | arrested, and a report of the arrest, including an affidavit |
1071 | stating the officer's grounds for belief that the person was |
1072 | driving or in actual physical control of a motor vehicle while |
1073 | under the influence of alcoholic beverages or chemical or |
1074 | controlled substances arrested was in violation of s. 316.193; |
1075 | the results of any breath or blood test or an affidavit stating |
1076 | that a breath, blood, or urine test was requested by a law |
1077 | enforcement officer or correctional officer and that the person |
1078 | arrested refused to submit; a copy of the citation issued to the |
1079 | person arrested; and the officer's description of the person's |
1080 | field sobriety test, if any; a copy of the crash report, if any; |
1081 | and the notice of suspension. The failure of the officer to |
1082 | submit materials within the 5-day period specified in this |
1083 | subsection and in subsection (1) shall not affect the |
1084 | department's ability to consider any evidence submitted at or |
1085 | prior to the hearing. The officer may also submit a copy of a |
1086 | videotape of the field sobriety test or the attempt to |
1087 | administer such test. Materials submitted to the department by a |
1088 | law enforcement agency or correctional agency shall be |
1089 | considered self-authenticating and shall be in the record for |
1090 | consideration by the hearing officer. Notwithstanding s. |
1091 | 316.066(4), the crash report shall be considered by the hearing |
1092 | officer. |
1093 | (3) If the department determines that the license of the |
1094 | person arrested should be suspended pursuant to this section and |
1095 | if the notice of suspension has not already been served upon the |
1096 | person by a law enforcement officer or correctional officer as |
1097 | provided in subsection (1), the department shall issue a notice |
1098 | of suspension and, unless the notice is mailed pursuant to s. |
1099 | 322.251, a temporary permit which expires 10 days after the date |
1100 | of issuance if the driver is otherwise eligible. |
1101 | (4) If the person whose license is suspended arrested |
1102 | requests an informal review pursuant to subparagraph (1)(b)3., |
1103 | the department shall conduct the informal review by a hearing |
1104 | officer employed by the department. Such informal review hearing |
1105 | shall consist solely of an examination by the department of the |
1106 | materials submitted by a law enforcement officer or correctional |
1107 | officer and by the person whose license is suspended arrested, |
1108 | and the presence of an officer or witness is not required. |
1109 | (5) After completion of the informal review, notice of the |
1110 | department's decision sustaining, amending, or invalidating the |
1111 | suspension of the person's driver's license of the person |
1112 | arrested must be provided to such person. Such notice must be |
1113 | mailed to the person at the last known address shown on the |
1114 | department's records, or to the address provided in the law |
1115 | enforcement officer's report if such address differs from the |
1116 | address of record, within 21 days after the expiration of the |
1117 | temporary permit issued pursuant to subsection (1) or subsection |
1118 | (3). |
1119 | (6)(a) If the person whose license is suspended arrested |
1120 | requests a formal review, the department must schedule a hearing |
1121 | to be held within 30 days after such request is received by the |
1122 | department and must notify the person of the date, time, and |
1123 | place of the hearing. |
1124 | (b) Such formal review hearing shall be held before a |
1125 | hearing officer employed by the department, and the hearing |
1126 | officer shall be authorized to administer oaths, examine |
1127 | witnesses and take testimony, receive relevant evidence, issue |
1128 | subpoenas for the officers and witnesses identified in documents |
1129 | provided in subsection (2), regulate the course and conduct of |
1130 | the hearing, question witnesses, and make a ruling on the |
1131 | suspension. The department and the person arrested may subpoena |
1132 | witnesses, and the party requesting the presence of a witness |
1133 | shall be responsible for the payment of any witness fees and for |
1134 | notifying in writing the state attorney's office in the |
1135 | appropriate circuit of the issuance of the subpoena. If the |
1136 | person who requests a formal review hearing fails to appear and |
1137 | the hearing officer finds such failure to be without just cause, |
1138 | the right to a formal hearing is waived and the suspension shall |
1139 | be sustained. |
1140 | (7) In a formal review hearing under subsection (6) or an |
1141 | informal review hearing under subsection (4), the hearing |
1142 | officer shall determine by a preponderance of the evidence |
1143 | whether sufficient cause exists to sustain, amend, or invalidate |
1144 | the suspension. The scope of the review shall be limited to the |
1145 | following issues: |
1146 | (a) If the license was suspended for driving with an |
1147 | unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or |
1148 | higher in violation of s. 316.193: |
1149 | 1. Whether the arresting law enforcement officer had |
1150 | probable cause to believe that the person whose license is |
1151 | suspended was driving or in actual physical control of a motor |
1152 | vehicle in this state while under the influence of alcoholic |
1153 | beverages or chemical or controlled substances. |
1154 | 2. Whether the person was placed under lawful arrest for a |
1155 | violation of s. 316.193. |
1156 | 2.3. Whether the person whose license is suspended had an |
1157 | unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or |
1158 | higher as provided in s. 316.193. |
1159 | (b) If the license was suspended for refusal to submit to |
1160 | a breath, blood, or urine test: |
1161 | 1. Whether the arresting law enforcement officer had |
1162 | probable cause to believe that the person whose license is |
1163 | suspended was driving or in actual physical control of a motor |
1164 | vehicle in this state while under the influence of alcoholic |
1165 | beverages or chemical or controlled substances. |
1166 | 2. Whether the person was placed under lawful arrest for a |
1167 | violation of s. 316.193. |
1168 | 2.3. Whether the person whose license is suspended refused |
1169 | to submit to any such test after being requested to do so by a |
1170 | law enforcement officer or correctional officer. |
1171 | 3.4. Whether the person whose license is suspended was |
1172 | told that if he or she refused to submit to such test his or her |
1173 | privilege to operate a motor vehicle would be suspended for a |
1174 | period of 1 year or, in the case of a second or subsequent |
1175 | refusal, for a period of 18 months. |
1176 | (8) Based on the determination of the hearing officer |
1177 | pursuant to subsection (7) for both informal hearings under |
1178 | subsection (4) and formal hearings under subsection (6), the |
1179 | department shall: |
1180 | (a) Sustain the suspension of the person's driving |
1181 | privilege for a period of 1 year for a first refusal, or for a |
1182 | period of 18 months if the driving privilege of such person has |
1183 | been previously suspended as a result of a refusal to submit to |
1184 | such tests, if the arrested person refused to submit to a lawful |
1185 | breath, blood, or urine test. The suspension period commences on |
1186 | the date of the arrest or issuance of the notice of suspension, |
1187 | whichever is later. |
1188 | (b) Sustain the suspension of the person's driving |
1189 | privilege for a period of 6 months for a blood-alcohol level or |
1190 | breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher violation of s. 316.193, |
1191 | or for a period of 1 year if the driving privilege of such |
1192 | person has been previously suspended under this section as a |
1193 | result of driving with an unlawful blood-alcohol level or |
1194 | breath-alcohol level a violation of s. 316.193. The suspension |
1195 | period commences on the date of the arrest or issuance of the |
1196 | notice of suspension, whichever is later. |
1197 | (10) A person whose driver's license is suspended under |
1198 | subsection (1) or subsection (3) may apply for issuance of a |
1199 | license for business or employment purposes only if the person |
1200 | is otherwise eligible for the driving privilege pursuant to s. |
1201 | 322.271. |
1202 | (b) If the suspension of the person's driver's license of |
1203 | the person arrested for a violation of s. 316.193, relating to |
1204 | an unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 |
1205 | or higher, is sustained, the person is not eligible to receive a |
1206 | license for business or employment purposes only pursuant to s. |
1207 | 322.271 until 30 days have elapsed after the expiration of the |
1208 | last temporary permit issued. If the driver is not issued a 10- |
1209 | day permit pursuant to this section or s. 322.64 because he or |
1210 | she is ineligible for the permit and the suspension for a |
1211 | violation of s. 316.193, relating to an unlawful blood-alcohol |
1212 | level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher, is not |
1213 | invalidated by the department, the driver is not eligible to |
1214 | receive a business or employment license pursuant to s. 322.271 |
1215 | until 30 days have elapsed from the date of the suspension |
1216 | arrest. |
1217 | (13) A person may appeal any decision of the department |
1218 | sustaining a suspension of his or her driver's license by a |
1219 | petition for writ of certiorari to the circuit court in the |
1220 | county wherein such person resides or wherein a formal or |
1221 | informal review was conducted pursuant to s. 322.31. However, an |
1222 | appeal shall not stay the suspension. A law enforcement agency |
1223 | may appeal any decision of the department invalidating a |
1224 | suspension by a petition for writ of certiorari to the circuit |
1225 | court in the county where a formal or informal review was |
1226 | conducted. This subsection shall not be construed to provide for |
1227 | a de novo appeal. |
1228 | (14)(a) The decision of the department under this section |
1229 | or any circuit court review thereof may not be considered in any |
1230 | trial for a violation of s. 316.193, and a written statement |
1231 | submitted by a person in his or her request for departmental |
1232 | review under this section may not be admitted into evidence |
1233 | against him or her in any such trial. |
1234 | (b) The disposition of any related criminal proceedings |
1235 | does not affect a suspension for refusal to submit to a blood, |
1236 | breath, or urine test, authorized by s. 316.1932 or s. 316.1933, |
1237 | imposed under this section. |
1238 | Section 27. Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section |
1239 | 322.27, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (j) is added |
1240 | to that subsection, to read: |
1241 | 322.27 Authority of department to suspend or revoke |
1242 | license.-- |
1243 | (3) There is established a point system for evaluation of |
1244 | convictions of violations of motor vehicle laws or ordinances, |
1245 | and violations of applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b) when |
1246 | such violations involve the use of motor vehicles, for the |
1247 | determination of the continuing qualification of any person to |
1248 | operate a motor vehicle. The department is authorized to suspend |
1249 | the license of any person upon showing of its records or other |
1250 | good and sufficient evidence that the licensee has been |
1251 | convicted of violation of motor vehicle laws or ordinances, or |
1252 | applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b), amounting to 12 or |
1253 | more points as determined by the point system. The suspension |
1254 | shall be for a period of not more than 1 year. |
1255 | (d) The point system shall have as its basic element a |
1256 | graduated scale of points assigning relative values to |
1257 | convictions of the following violations: |
1258 | 1. Reckless driving, willful and wanton--4 points. |
1259 | 2. Leaving the scene of a crash resulting in property |
1260 | damage of more than $50--6 points. |
1261 | 3. Unlawful speed resulting in a crash--6 points. |
1262 | 4. Passing a stopped school bus--4 points. |
1263 | 5. Unlawful speed: |
1264 | a. Not in excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted |
1265 | speed--3 points. |
1266 | b. In excess of 15 miles per hour but not in excess of 30 |
1267 | miles per hour of lawful or posted speed--4 points. |
1268 | c. In excess of 30 miles per hour of lawful or posted |
1269 | speed--6 points. |
1270 | 6.a. A violation of a traffic control signal device as |
1271 | provided in s. 316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1.--4 points. |
1272 | b. A violation of a traffic control signal device as |
1273 | provided in s. 316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1. resulting in a |
1274 | crash--6 points. |
1275 | 7. All other moving violations (including parking on a |
1276 | highway outside the limits of a municipality)--3 points. |
1277 | However, no points shall be imposed for a violation of s. |
1278 | 316.0741 or s. 316.2065(12). |
1279 | 8. Any moving violation covered above, excluding unlawful |
1280 | speed, resulting in a crash--4 points. |
1281 | 9. Any conviction under s. 403.413(6)(b)--3 points. |
1282 | 10. Any conviction under s. 316.0775(2)--4 points. |
1283 | (j) For purposes of sub-subparagraph (d)5.c., the term |
1284 | "conviction" means a finding of guilt, with or without |
1285 | adjudication of guilt, as a result of a jury verdict, nonjury |
1286 | trial, or entry of a plea of guilty or nolo contendere, |
1287 | notwithstanding s. 318.14(11). |
1288 | Section 28. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this |
1289 | act, this act shall take effect October 1, 2006. |