1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to the Department of Highway Safety and |
3 | Motor Vehicles; amending s. 207.008, F.S.; revising |
4 | requirements for motor carriers to retain certain records |
5 | as required by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor |
6 | Vehicles for tax purposes; amending s. 207.021, F.S.; |
7 | authorizing the department to adopt rules establishing |
8 | informal conferences to resolve disputes with motor |
9 | carriers arising from the assessment of taxes, penalties, |
10 | or interest or the denial of refunds; specifying certain |
11 | rights of the motor carrier; providing for closing |
12 | agreements to settle or compromise the taxpayer's |
13 | liability; providing conditions for settlement or |
14 | compromise; authorizing installment payment to settle |
15 | liability; amending s. 261.10, F.S.; limiting liability of |
16 | state agencies, water management districts, counties, and |
17 | municipalities, and officers and employees thereof, |
18 | providing off-highway vehicle recreation areas; creating |
19 | s. 261.20, F.S.; authorizing operation of off-highway |
20 | vehicles on public lands; providing requirements for |
21 | operation by certain minors; requiring supervision, a |
22 | certificate of completion of a safety education course, |
23 | and certain safety equipment; providing exceptions; |
24 | requiring approval by the Department of Agriculture and |
25 | Consumer Services of the courses; requiring certain |
26 | equipment on off-highway vehicles; providing for |
27 | exceptions to equipment requirements by rule of the |
28 | department; prohibiting certain acts; providing penalties; |
29 | providing exemptions; amending s. 316.003, F.S.; revising |
30 | the definition of "saddle mount" to provide for a full |
31 | mount; amending s. 316.0085, F.S.; revising provisions for |
32 | risks of certain activities on government-owned property |
33 | to include mountain and off-road bicycling; revising |
34 | definitions; providing for limitations on liability of the |
35 | governmental entity; providing exceptions to the |
36 | limitations; providing for assumption of risks by the |
37 | person engaged in the activity; providing responsibilities |
38 | of the participants; amending s. 316.1001, F.S.; revising |
39 | procedures for disposition of citations issued for failure |
40 | to pay a toll; providing for violations involving leased |
41 | vehicles; amending s. 316.1955, F.S.; providing for |
42 | responsibility for certain parking violations involving |
43 | leased vehicles; amending s. 316.2015, F.S.; revising |
44 | restrictions on riding on the exterior of a vehicle; |
45 | removing an exception; providing exceptions to |
46 | restrictions on riding in areas of a vehicle not intended |
47 | for passengers; prohibiting certain minors from riding in |
48 | the open body of certain trucks on limited access |
49 | highways; providing exceptions; providing for a county |
50 | governing body to exempt the county from the prohibition; |
51 | providing penalties; amending s. 316.2095, F.S.; deleting |
52 | a requirement that certain motorcycles be equipped with |
53 | passenger handholds; amending s. 316.211, F.S.; requiring |
54 | motorcycles registered to certain persons to display a |
55 | license plate that is unique in design and color; |
56 | providing penalties; creating s. 316.2123, F.S.; |
57 | prohibiting operation of all-terrain vehicles on public |
58 | roads and streets; providing an exception for operation on |
59 | described roadways; providing conditions; requiring the |
60 | operator to provide proof of ownership to a law |
61 | enforcement officer; providing for a local government to |
62 | restrict such operation; amending s. 316.2125, F.S.; |
63 | providing for a local governmental entity to enact an |
64 | ordinance regarding golf cart operation and equipment that |
65 | is more restrictive than specified provisions; limiting |
66 | application of such ordinance to unlicensed drivers; |
67 | creating s. 316.2128, F.S.; providing notice requirements |
68 | for commercial sale of motorized scooters and miniature |
69 | motorcycles; providing a definition; providing that a |
70 | violation of the notice requirements is an unfair and |
71 | deceptive trade practice; amending s. 316.221, F.S.; |
72 | providing an exemption from certain taillamp requirements |
73 | for dump trucks and vehicles with dump bodies; amending s. |
74 | 316.302, F.S.; updating reference to federal commercial |
75 | motor vehicle regulations; revising hours-of-service |
76 | requirements for certain intrastate motor carriers; |
77 | revising conditions for an exemption from commercial |
78 | driver license requirements; revising weight requirements |
79 | for application of certain exceptions to specified federal |
80 | regulations and to operation of certain commercial motor |
81 | vehicles by persons of a certain age; amending s. 316.515, |
82 | F.S.; authorizing the Department of Transportation to |
83 | issue overwidth permits for certain implements of |
84 | husbandry; authorizing certain uses of forestry equipment; |
85 | providing width and speed limitations; requiring such |
86 | vehicles to be operated during daylight hours and in |
87 | accordance with specified safety requirements; revising |
88 | length and mount requirements for automobile towaway and |
89 | driveaway operations; authorizing saddle mount |
90 | combinations to include one full mount; requiring saddle |
91 | mount combinations to comply with specified safety |
92 | regulations; amending s. 318.14, F.S.; providing |
93 | exceptions to procedures for disposition of citations for |
94 | certain traffic violations; removing the option for |
95 | certain offenders to attend driver improvement school; |
96 | amending s. 318.143, F.S.; revising provisions for court- |
97 | imposed sanctions on a minor for specified traffic |
98 | violations; authorizing a court to require a minor and his |
99 | or her parents or guardian to participate in a registered |
100 | youthful driver monitoring service; creating s. 318.1435, |
101 | F.S.; providing for youthful driver monitoring services; |
102 | providing for registration with the Department of Highway |
103 | Safety and Motor Vehicles; amending s. 318.18, F.S.; |
104 | revising penalty provisions to provide for certain |
105 | criminal penalties; providing increased penalties for |
106 | certain speed limit violations; defining "conviction" for |
107 | specified purposes; increasing penalties for violations of |
108 | vehicle load requirements; amending s. 318.19, F.S.; |
109 | requiring mandatory hearings for certain speed limit |
110 | violations; amending s. 318.32, F.S.; revising the powers |
111 | of civil traffic infraction hearing officers; amending s. |
112 | 320.02, F.S.; requiring proof of required endorsement on a |
113 | driver license as a condition for original registration of |
114 | a motorcycle, motor-driven cycle, or moped; amending s. |
115 | 320.03, F.S.; revising the requirement to withhold |
116 | issuance of a license plate or revalidation sticker from |
117 | certain persons to exempt the owner of a leased vehicle |
118 | when that vehicle is registered in the name of the lessee; |
119 | amending s. 320.07, F.S.; providing for responsibility for |
120 | certain registration violations when the motor vehicle |
121 | involved is leased and registered in the name of the |
122 | lessee; amending s. 320.0706, F.S.; revising requirements |
123 | for display of license plates; providing display |
124 | requirements for dump trucks; prohibiting display in such |
125 | a manner that the letters and numbers and their proper |
126 | sequence are not readily identifiable; amending s. |
127 | 320.08056, F.S.; establishing an annual use fee for the |
128 | Future Farmers of America license plate; amending s. |
129 | 320.08058, F.S.; revising provisions for distribution of |
130 | revenues received from the sale of Sportsmen's National |
131 | Land Trust license plates; creating the Future Farmers of |
132 | America license plate and providing for use of funds |
133 | received from the sale of the plates; amending s. |
134 | 320.0807, F.S.; providing for license plates for |
135 | legislative presiding officers; amending s. 320.089, F.S.; |
136 | providing for Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation |
137 | Enduring Freedom license plates for qualified military |
138 | personnel; amending s. 320.27, F.S.; revising motor |
139 | vehicle dealer licensing requirements; revising certain |
140 | training provisions; correcting terminology; correcting a |
141 | cross-reference; providing for denial, suspension, or |
142 | revocation of a license for failure to register a mobile |
143 | home salesperson; amending s. 320.405, F.S.; authorizing |
144 | the department to enter into agreements to schedule |
145 | payments to settle certain liabilities under the |
146 | International Registration Plan; amending s. 320.77, F.S.; |
147 | revising mobile home dealer license requirements; defining |
148 | "mobile home salesperson"; requiring licensees to register |
149 | salespersons; providing registration criteria and |
150 | procedures; requiring the licensee to report salesperson |
151 | separation from employment to the department; amending s. |
152 | 320.781, F.S.; revising criteria for use of funds in the |
153 | Mobile Home and Recreational Vehicle Protection Trust Fund |
154 | to settle a judgment or claim against a mobile home or |
155 | recreational vehicle dealer or broker for damages, |
156 | restitution, or expenses; revising conditions for filing a |
157 | claim and for receiving payment; revising application |
158 | provisions; amending s. 322.01, F.S.; revising the |
159 | definition of "driver's license"; defining "identification |
160 | card," "temporary driver's license," and "temporary |
161 | identification card"; amending s. 322.05, F.S.; revising |
162 | requirements for a person who has not attained 18 years of |
163 | age to be issued a driver license; amending s. 322.051, |
164 | F.S.; revising the age requirement for issuance of an |
165 | identification card; revising criteria for proof of the |
166 | identity and status of an applicant for an identification |
167 | card; revising the period of issuance for certain |
168 | temporary identification cards; amending s. 322.08, F.S.; |
169 | revising criteria for proof of the identity and status of |
170 | an applicant for a driver license; revising the period of |
171 | issuance for certain temporary driver licenses or permits; |
172 | amending s. 322.12, F.S.; requiring all first-time |
173 | applicants for licensure to operate a motorcycle to |
174 | provide proof of completion of a motorcycle safety course; |
175 | amending s. 322.121, F.S.; revising periodic license |
176 | examination requirements; providing for such testing of |
177 | applicants for renewal of a license under provisions |
178 | requiring an endorsement permitting the applicant to |
179 | operate a tank vehicle transporting hazardous materials; |
180 | amending s. 322.2615, F.S.; revising provisions for |
181 | suspension of driver licenses and review of suspension by |
182 | the department; revising procedures; revising terms of |
183 | suspension; revising validity of temporary permit issued; |
184 | revising criteria for notice of the suspension; revising |
185 | requirements for information provided by the officer to |
186 | the department; providing that certain materials shall be |
187 | considered self-authenticating and available to a hearing |
188 | officer; revising authority of the hearing officer to |
189 | subpoena and question witnesses; revising provisions for |
190 | review of the suspension; removing provision for the |
191 | department and the person arrested to subpoena witnesses; |
192 | revising provisions for the scope of a review of the |
193 | suspension; revising duties of the department upon a |
194 | determination by the hearing officer; revising provisions |
195 | for issuance of a license for business or employment |
196 | purposes only; providing for appeal by a law enforcement |
197 | agency of a department decision invalidating a suspension; |
198 | providing that the court review may not be used in a trial |
199 | for driving under the influence; amending s. 322.27, F.S.; |
200 | providing for an increase in driver license points |
201 | assessed for certain speed limit violations and for |
202 | traffic control signal device violations resulting in a |
203 | crash; defining "conviction" for specified purposes; |
204 | amending s. 320.08056, F.S.; exempting collegiate license |
205 | plates from the requirement for maintaining a specified |
206 | number of license plate registrations; amending s. |
207 | 316.172, F.S.; providing for school bus stop zones; |
208 | prohibiting exceeding the posted speed limit within such |
209 | zones; providing penalties; amending s. 318.18, F.S.; |
210 | providing a penalty for exceeding the posted speed limit |
211 | in a school bus stop zone by a certain speed; providing a |
212 | short title; amending s. 316.006, F.S.; authorizing the |
213 | board of directors of a homeowner's association to provide |
214 | for local law enforcement agencies to enforce state |
215 | traffic laws on private roads that are controlled by the |
216 | association; amending s. 318.1215, F.S.; increasing the |
217 | amount of a local option surcharge on traffic penalties; |
218 | amending s. 318.15, F.S.; providing for the collection of |
219 | certain service charges by authorized driver licensing |
220 | agents; amending s. 320.08056, F.S.; exempting collegiate |
221 | license plates from the requirement for maintaining a |
222 | specified number of license plate registrations; amending |
223 | s. 322.02, F.S.; revising legislative intent provisions to |
224 | include references to county constitutional officers |
225 | providing driver licensing services; amending s. 322.135, |
226 | F.S.; authorizing the department to contract with any |
227 | county constitutional officer for driver license services |
228 | in counties where the tax collector is not elected or does |
229 | not provide the services; amending s. 627.733, F.S.; |
230 | revising security requirements for certain vehicles; |
231 | amending s. 324.032, F.S.; revising financial |
232 | responsibility requirements for certain for-hire vehicles; |
233 | directing the department to study the outsourcing of its |
234 | driver license services to a provider or other |
235 | governmental agency, in whole or in part, while retaining |
236 | responsibility and accountability for the services; |
237 | requiring that the department submit a report to the |
238 | Governor and Legislature by a specified date; providing |
239 | requirements for the department with respect to issues to |
240 | be included in the study; requiring a cost-benefit |
241 | analysis and a transition and implementation plan; |
242 | providing effective dates. |
243 |
|
244 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
245 |
|
246 | Section 1. Section 207.008, Florida Statutes, is amended |
247 | to read: |
248 | 207.008 Retention of records by motor carrier.--Each |
249 | registered motor carrier shall maintain and keep pertinent |
250 | records and papers as may be required by the department for the |
251 | reasonable administration of this chapter and shall preserve the |
252 | records upon which each quarterly tax return is based for 4 |
253 | years after the due date or filing date of the return, whichever |
254 | is later such records as long as required by s. 213.35. |
255 | Section 2. Section 207.021, Florida Statutes, is amended |
256 | to read: |
257 | 207.021 Informal conferences; settlement or compromise of |
258 | taxes, penalties, or interest.--The department may settle or |
259 | compromise, pursuant to s. 213.21, penalties or interest imposed |
260 | under this chapter. |
261 | (1)(a) The department may adopt rules pursuant to ss. |
262 | 120.536(1) and 120.54 for establishing informal conferences to |
263 | resolve disputes arising from the assessment of taxes, |
264 | penalties, or interest or the denial of refunds. |
265 | (b) During any proceeding arising under this section, the |
266 | motor carrier has the right to be represented at and record all |
267 | proceedings at the motor carrier's expense. |
268 | (2)(a) The executive director of the department or his or |
269 | her designee is authorized to enter into closing agreements with |
270 | any taxpayer settling or compromising the taxpayer's liability |
271 | for any tax, interest, or penalty assessed under this chapter. |
272 | The agreement shall be in writing and must be in the form of a |
273 | closing agreement approved by the department and signed by the |
274 | executive director or his or her designee. The agreement shall |
275 | be final and conclusive except upon a showing of material fraud |
276 | or misrepresentation of material fact. No additional assessment |
277 | may be made by the department against the taxpayer for the tax, |
278 | interest, or penalty specified in the closing agreement for the |
279 | time specified in the closing agreement, and the taxpayer shall |
280 | not be entitled to institute any judicial or administrative |
281 | proceeding to recover any tax, interest, or penalty paid |
282 | pursuant to the closing agreement. The executive director or his |
283 | or her designee is authorized to approve any such closing |
284 | agreement. |
285 | (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a), for |
286 | the purpose of settling and compromising the liability of any |
287 | taxpayer for tax or interest on the grounds of doubt as to |
288 | liability based on the taxpayer's reasonable reliance on a |
289 | written determination issued by the department, the department |
290 | may compromise the amount of such tax or interest resulting from |
291 | such reasonable reliance. |
292 | (3) A taxpayer's liability for any tax or interest |
293 | specified in this chapter may be compromised by the department |
294 | upon the grounds of doubt as to liability for or the ability to |
295 | collect such tax or interest. Doubt as to the liability of a |
296 | taxpayer for tax and interest exists if the taxpayer |
297 | demonstrates that he or she reasonably relied on a written |
298 | determination of the department. |
299 | (4) A taxpayer's liability for any tax or interest under |
300 | this chapter shall be settled or compromised in whole or in part |
301 | whenever or to the extent allowable under the International Fuel |
302 | Tax Agreement Articles of Agreement. |
303 | (5) A taxpayer's liability for penalties under this |
304 | chapter may be settled or compromised if it is determined by the |
305 | department that the noncompliance is due to reasonable cause and |
306 | not to willful negligence, willful neglect, or fraud. |
307 | (6) The department is authorized to enter into agreements |
308 | for scheduling payments of taxes, penalties, and interest due to |
309 | the department as a result of audit assessments issued under |
310 | this chapter. |
311 | Section 3. Effective July 1, 2008, section 261.10, Florida |
312 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
313 | 261.10 Criteria for recreation areas and trails; |
314 | limitation on liability.-- |
315 | (1) Publicly owned or operated off-highway vehicle |
316 | recreation areas and trails shall be designated and maintained |
317 | for recreational travel by off-highway vehicles. These areas and |
318 | trails need not be generally suitable or maintained for normal |
319 | travel by conventional two-wheel-drive vehicles and should not |
320 | be designated as recreational footpaths. State off-highway |
321 | vehicle recreation areas and trails must be selected and managed |
322 | in accordance with this chapter. |
323 | (2) State agencies, water management districts, counties, |
324 | and municipalities, and officers and employees thereof, that |
325 | provide off-highway recreation areas and trails on publicly |
326 | owned land shall not be liable for damage to personal property |
327 | or personal injury or death to any person resulting from |
328 | participation in the inherently dangerous risks of off-highway |
329 | vehicle recreation. This subsection does not limit liability |
330 | that would otherwise exist for an act of gross negligence by the |
331 | state agency, water management district, county, or |
332 | municipality, or officer or employee thereof, that is the |
333 | proximate cause of the damage, injury, or death. Nothing in this |
334 | subsection creates a duty of care or basis of liability for |
335 | death, personal injury, or damage to personal property, nor |
336 | shall anything in this subsection be deemed to be a waiver of |
337 | sovereign immunity under any circumstances. |
338 | Section 4. Effective July 1, 2008, section 261.20, Florida |
339 | Statutes, is created to read: |
340 | 261.20 Operation of off-highway vehicles on public lands; |
341 | restrictions; safety courses; required equipment; prohibited |
342 | acts; penalties.-- |
343 | (1) This section applies only to the operation of off- |
344 | highway vehicles on public lands. |
345 | (2) Any person operating an off-highway vehicle as |
346 | permitted in this section who has not attained 16 years of age |
347 | must be supervised by an adult while operating the off-highway |
348 | vehicle. |
349 | (3) Effective July 1, 2008, while operating an off-highway |
350 | vehicle, a person who has not attained 16 years of age must have |
351 | in his or her possession a certificate evidencing the |
352 | satisfactory completion of an approved off-highway vehicle |
353 | safety education course in this state or another jurisdiction. A |
354 | nonresident who has not attained 16 years of age and who is in |
355 | this state temporarily for a period not to exceed 30 days is |
356 | exempt from this subsection. Nothing contained in this chapter |
357 | shall prohibit an agency from requiring additional safety |
358 | education courses for all operators. |
359 | (4)(a) The department shall approve all off-highway |
360 | vehicle public safety education courses required by this chapter |
361 | as a condition for operating on public lands. |
362 | (b) An off-highway vehicle must be equipped with a spark |
363 | arrester that is approved by the United States Department of |
364 | Agriculture Forest Service, a braking system, and a muffler, all |
365 | in operating condition. |
366 | (c) On and after July 1, 2008, off-highway vehicles |
367 | operating pursuant to this chapter shall be equipped with a |
368 | silencer or other device that limits sound emissions. Exhaust |
369 | noise must not exceed 96 decibels in the A-weighting scale for |
370 | vehicles manufactured after January 1, 1986, or 99 decibels in |
371 | the A-weighting scale for vehicles manufactured before January |
372 | 1, 1986, when measured from a distance of 20 inches using test |
373 | procedures established by the Society of Automotive Engineers |
374 | under Standard J-1287. Prior to the sale to the general public |
375 | in this state of any new off-highway vehicle model manufactured |
376 | after January 1, 2008, off-highway vehicle manufacturers or |
377 | their agents shall provide to the department revolutions-per- |
378 | minute data needed to conduct the J-1287 test, where applicable. |
379 | (d) An off-highway vehicle that is operated between sunset |
380 | and sunrise or when visibility is reduced because of rain, |
381 | smoke, or smog must display a lighted headlamp and taillamp |
382 | unless the use of such lights is prohibited by other laws, such |
383 | as a prohibition on the use of lights when hunting at night. |
384 | (e) An off-highway vehicle that is used in certain |
385 | organized and sanctioned competitive events being held on a |
386 | closed course may be exempted by department rule from any |
387 | equipment requirement in this subsection. |
388 | (5) It is a violation of this section: |
389 | (a) To carry a passenger on an off-highway vehicle unless |
390 | the machine is specifically designed by the manufacturer to |
391 | carry an operator and a single passenger. |
392 | (b) To operate an off-highway vehicle while under the |
393 | influence of alcohol, a controlled substance, or any |
394 | prescription or over-the-counter drug that impairs vision or |
395 | motor function. |
396 | (c) For a person who has not attained 16 years of age to |
397 | operate an off-highway vehicle without wearing eye protection, |
398 | over-the-ankle boots, and a safety helmet that is approved by |
399 | the United States Department of Transportation or Snell Memorial |
400 | Foundation. |
401 | (d) To operate an off-highway vehicle in a careless or |
402 | reckless manner that endangers or causes injury or damage to |
403 | another person or property. |
404 | (6) Any person who violates this section commits a |
405 | noncriminal infraction, is subject to a fine of not less than |
406 | $100, and may have his or her privilege to operate an ATV on |
407 | public lands revoked. However, a person who commits such acts |
408 | with intent to defraud or who commits a second or subsequent |
409 | violation is subject to a fine of not less than $500 and may |
410 | have his or her privilege to operate an ATV on public lands |
411 | revoked. |
412 | (7) Public land managing agencies, through the course of |
413 | their management activities, are exempt from the provisions of |
414 | paragraph (5)(a). |
415 | Section 5. Subsection (43) of section 316.003, Florida |
416 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
417 | 316.003 Definitions.--The following words and phrases, |
418 | when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings respectively |
419 | ascribed to them in this section, except where the context |
420 | otherwise requires: |
421 | (43) SADDLE MOUNT; FULL MOUNT.--An arrangement whereby the |
422 | front wheels of one vehicle rest in a secured position upon |
423 | another vehicle. All of the wheels of the towing vehicle are |
424 | upon the ground and only the rear wheels of the towed vehicle |
425 | rest upon the ground. Such combinations may include one full |
426 | mount, whereby a smaller transport vehicle is placed completely |
427 | on the last towed vehicle. |
428 | Section 6. Subsections (1) through (7) of section |
429 | 316.0085, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
430 | 316.0085 Skateboarding; inline skating; freestyle or |
431 | mountain and off-road bicycling; paintball; definitions; |
432 | liability.-- |
433 | (1) The purpose of this section is to encourage |
434 | governmental owners or lessees of property to make land |
435 | available to the public for skateboarding, inline skating, |
436 | paintball, and freestyle or mountain and off-road bicycling. It |
437 | is recognized that governmental owners or lessees of property |
438 | have failed to make property available for such activities |
439 | because of the exposure to liability from lawsuits and the |
440 | prohibitive cost of insurance, if insurance can be obtained for |
441 | such activities. It is also recognized that risks and dangers |
442 | are inherent in these activities, which risks and dangers should |
443 | be assumed by those participating in such activities. |
444 | (2) As used in this section, the term: |
445 | (a) "Governmental entity" means: |
446 | 1. The United States, the State of Florida, any county or |
447 | municipality, or any department, agency, or other |
448 | instrumentality thereof. |
449 | 2. Any school board, special district, authority, or other |
450 | entity exercising governmental authority. |
451 | (b) "Inherent risk" means those dangers or conditions that |
452 | are characteristic of, intrinsic to, or an integral part of |
453 | skateboarding, inline skating, paintball, and freestyle or |
454 | mountain and off-road bicycling. |
455 | (3) This section does not grant authority or permission |
456 | for a person to engage in skateboarding, inline skating, |
457 | paintball, or freestyle or mountain and off-road bicycling on |
458 | property owned or controlled by a governmental entity unless |
459 | such governmental entity has specifically designated such area |
460 | for skateboarding, inline skating, paintball, or freestyle or |
461 | mountain and off-road bicycling. Each governmental entity shall |
462 | post a rule in each specifically designated area that identifies |
463 | all authorized activities and indicates that a child under 17 |
464 | years of age may not engage in any of those activities until the |
465 | governmental entity has obtained written consent, in a form |
466 | acceptable to the governmental entity, from the child's parents |
467 | or legal guardians. |
468 | (4) A governmental entity or public employee is not liable |
469 | to any person who voluntarily participates in skateboarding, |
470 | inline skating, paintball, or freestyle or mountain and off-road |
471 | bicycling for any damage or injury to property or persons that |
472 | which arises out of a person's participation in such activity, |
473 | and that which takes place in an area designated for such |
474 | activity. |
475 | (5) This section does not limit liability that would |
476 | otherwise exist for any of the following: |
477 | (a) The failure of the governmental entity or public |
478 | employee to guard against or warn of a dangerous condition of |
479 | which a participant does not and cannot reasonably be expected |
480 | to have notice. |
481 | (b) An act of gross negligence by the governmental entity |
482 | or public employee that is the proximate cause of the injury. |
483 | (c) The failure of a governmental entity that provides a |
484 | designated area for skateboarding, inline skating, paintball, or |
485 | freestyle or mountain and off-road bicycling to obtain the |
486 | written consent, in a form acceptable to the governmental |
487 | entity, from the parents or legal guardians of any child under |
488 | 17 years of age before authorizing such child to participate in |
489 | skateboarding, inline skating, paintball, or freestyle or |
490 | mountain and off-road bicycling in such designated area, unless |
491 | that child's participation is in violation of posted rules |
492 | governing the authorized use of the designated area, except that |
493 | a parent or legal guardian must demonstrate that written consent |
494 | to engage in mountain or off-road bicycling in a designated area |
495 | was provided to the governmental entity prior to entering the |
496 | designated area. |
497 |
|
498 | Nothing in this subsection creates a duty of care or basis of |
499 | liability for death, personal injury, or damage to personal |
500 | property. Nothing in this section shall be deemed to be a waiver |
501 | of sovereign immunity under any circumstances. |
502 | (6) Nothing in this section shall limit the liability of |
503 | an independent concessionaire, or any person or organization |
504 | other than a governmental entity or public employee, whether or |
505 | not the person or organization has a contractual relationship |
506 | with a governmental entity to use the public property, for |
507 | injuries or damages suffered in any case as a result of the |
508 | operation of skateboards, inline skates, paintball equipment, or |
509 | freestyle or mountain and off-road bicycles on public property |
510 | by the concessionaire, person, or organization. |
511 | (7)(a) Any person who participates in or assists in |
512 | skateboarding, inline skating, paintball, or freestyle or |
513 | mountain and off-road bicycling assumes the known and unknown |
514 | inherent risks in these activities irrespective of age, and is |
515 | legally responsible for all damages, injury, or death to himself |
516 | or herself or other persons or property that results which |
517 | result from these activities. Any person who observes |
518 | skateboarding, inline skating, paintball, or freestyle or |
519 | mountain and off-road bicycling assumes the known and unknown |
520 | inherent risks in these activities irrespective of age, and is |
521 | legally responsible for all damages, injury, or death to himself |
522 | or herself that results which result from these activities. A |
523 | governmental entity that sponsors, allows, or permits |
524 | skateboarding, inline skating, paintball, or freestyle or |
525 | mountain and off-road bicycling on its property is not required |
526 | to eliminate, alter, or control the inherent risks in these |
527 | activities. |
528 | (b) While engaged in skateboarding, inline skating, |
529 | paintball, or freestyle or mountain and off-road bicycling, |
530 | irrespective of where such activities occur, a participant is |
531 | responsible for doing all of the following: |
532 | 1. Acting within the limits of his or her ability and the |
533 | purpose and design of the equipment used. |
534 | 2. Maintaining control of his or her person and the |
535 | equipment used. |
536 | 3. Refraining from acting in any manner that which may |
537 | cause or contribute to death or injury of himself or herself, or |
538 | other persons. |
539 |
|
540 | Failure to comply with the requirements of this paragraph shall |
541 | constitute negligence. |
542 | Section 7. Paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (2) of |
543 | section 316.1001, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
544 | 316.1001 Payment of toll on toll facilities required; |
545 | penalties.-- |
546 | (2) |
547 | (b) A citation issued under this subsection may be issued |
548 | by mailing the citation by first class mail, or by certified |
549 | mail, return receipt requested, to the address of the registered |
550 | owner of the motor vehicle involved in the violation or, if a |
551 | leased motor vehicle is involved in the violation and is |
552 | registered in the name of the lessee, to the address of the |
553 | registered lessee of such motor vehicle. Mailing the citation to |
554 | this address constitutes notification. In the case of joint |
555 | ownership of a motor vehicle, the traffic citation must be |
556 | mailed to the first name appearing on the registration, unless |
557 | the first name appearing on the registration is a business |
558 | organization, in which case the second name appearing on the |
559 | registration may be used. In the case of a motor vehicle jointly |
560 | leased and registered in the names of the joint lessees, the |
561 | traffic citation must be mailed to the first name appearing on |
562 | the registration, unless the first name appearing on the |
563 | registration is a business organization, in which case the |
564 | second name appearing on the registration may be used. A |
565 | citation issued under this paragraph must be mailed to the |
566 | registered owner of the motor vehicle involved in the violation |
567 | or, if a leased motor vehicle is involved in the violation and |
568 | is registered in the name of the lessee, to the registered |
569 | lessee of such motor vehicle within 14 days after the date of |
570 | issuance of the violation. In addition to the citation, |
571 | notification must be sent to the registered owner of the motor |
572 | vehicle involved in the violation specifying remedies available |
573 | under ss. 318.14(12) and 318.18(7) must be sent to the |
574 | registered owner of the motor vehicle involved in the violation |
575 | or, if a leased motor vehicle is involved in the violation and |
576 | is registered in the name of the lessee, to the registered |
577 | lessee of such motor vehicle. |
578 | (c) The owner of the motor vehicle involved in the |
579 | violation is responsible and liable for payment of a citation |
580 | issued for failure to pay a toll, unless the owner can establish |
581 | the motor vehicle was, at the time of the violation, in the |
582 | care, custody, or control of another person. In order to |
583 | establish such facts, the owner of the motor vehicle is |
584 | required, within 14 days after the date of issuance of the |
585 | citation, to furnish to the appropriate governmental entity an |
586 | affidavit setting forth: |
587 | 1. The name, address, date of birth, and, if known, the |
588 | driver license number of the person who leased, rented, or |
589 | otherwise had the care, custody, or control of the motor vehicle |
590 | at the time of the alleged violation; or |
591 | 2. If stolen, the police report indicating that the |
592 | vehicle was stolen at the time of the alleged violation. |
593 |
|
594 | Upon receipt of an affidavit the person designated as having |
595 | care, custody, and control of the motor vehicle at the time of |
596 | the violation may be issued a citation for failure to pay a |
597 | required toll. The affidavit shall be admissible in a proceeding |
598 | pursuant to this section for the purpose of providing that the |
599 | person identified in the affidavit was in actual care, custody, |
600 | or control of the motor vehicle. The owner of a leased vehicle |
601 | for which a citation is issued for failure to pay a toll is not |
602 | responsible for payment of the citation and is not required to |
603 | submit an affidavit as specified in this subsection if the motor |
604 | vehicle involved in the violation is registered in the name of |
605 | the lessee of such motor vehicle. |
606 | Section 8. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
607 | 316.1955, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
608 | 316.1955 Enforcement of parking requirements for persons |
609 | who have disabilities.-- |
610 | (1) It is unlawful for any person to stop, stand, or park |
611 | a vehicle within, or to obstruct, any such specially designated |
612 | and marked parking space provided in accordance with s. |
613 | 553.5041, unless the vehicle displays a disabled parking permit |
614 | issued under s. 316.1958 or s. 320.0848 or a license plate |
615 | issued under s. 320.084, s. 320.0842, s. 320.0843, or s. |
616 | 320.0845, and the vehicle is transporting the person to whom the |
617 | displayed permit is issued. The violation may not be dismissed |
618 | for failure of the marking on the parking space to comply with |
619 | s. 553.5041 if the space is in general compliance and is clearly |
620 | distinguishable as a designated accessible parking space for |
621 | people who have disabilities. Only a warning may be issued for |
622 | unlawfully parking in a space designated for persons with |
623 | disabilities if there is no above-grade sign as provided in s. |
624 | 553.5041. |
625 | (b) The officer or specialist shall charge the operator or |
626 | other person in charge of the vehicle in violation with a |
627 | noncriminal traffic infraction, punishable as provided in s. |
628 | 316.008(4) or s. 318.18(6). The owner of a leased vehicle shall |
629 | not be responsible for a violation of this section if the |
630 | vehicle is registered in the name of the lessee. |
631 | Section 9. Section 316.2015, Florida Statutes, is amended |
632 | to read: |
633 | 316.2015 Unlawful for person to ride on exterior of |
634 | vehicle.-- |
635 | (1) It is unlawful for any operator of a passenger vehicle |
636 | to permit any person to ride on the bumper, radiator, fender, |
637 | hood, top, trunk, or running board of such vehicle when operated |
638 | upon any street or highway that which is maintained by the |
639 | state, a county, or a municipality. However, the operator of any |
640 | vehicle shall not be in violation of this section when such |
641 | operator permits any person to occupy seats securely affixed to |
642 | the exterior of such vehicle. Any person who violates the |
643 | provisions of this subsection shall be cited for a moving |
644 | violation, punishable as provided in chapter 318. |
645 | (2)(a) No person shall ride on any vehicle upon any |
646 | portion thereof not designed or intended for the use of |
647 | passengers. This paragraph does not apply to an employee of a |
648 | fire department, an employee of a governmentally operated solid |
649 | waste disposal department or a waste disposal service operating |
650 | pursuant to a contract with a governmental entity, or to a |
651 | volunteer firefighter when the employee or firefighter is |
652 | engaged in the necessary discharge of a duty and does not apply |
653 | to a person who is being transported in response to an emergency |
654 | by a public agency or pursuant to the direction or authority of |
655 | a public agency. This provision shall not apply to an employee |
656 | engaged in the necessary discharge of a duty or to a person or |
657 | persons riding within truck bodies in space intended for |
658 | merchandise. Any person who violates the provisions of this |
659 | paragraph subsection shall be cited for a nonmoving violation, |
660 | punishable as provided in chapter 318. |
661 | (b) It is unlawful for any operator of a pickup truck or |
662 | flatbed truck to permit a minor child who has not attained 18 |
663 | years of age to ride upon limited access facilities of the state |
664 | within the open body of a pickup truck or flatbed truck unless |
665 | the minor is restrained within the open body in the back of a |
666 | truck that has been modified to include secure seating and |
667 | safety restraints that would prevent the minor from being |
668 | thrown, falling, or jumping from the truck. This paragraph does |
669 | not apply in a medical emergency if the child is accompanied |
670 | within the truck by an adult. This paragraph does not apply in a |
671 | county if the governing body of the county, by majority vote, |
672 | following a duly noticed public hearing, votes to exempt the |
673 | county from this paragraph. Any person who violates this |
674 | paragraph shall be cited for a nonmoving violation, punishable |
675 | as provided in chapter 318. |
676 | (3) This section shall not apply to a performer engaged in |
677 | a professional exhibition or person participating in an |
678 | exhibition or parade, or any such person preparing to |
679 | participate in such exhibitions or parades. |
680 | Section 10. Subsection (1) of section 316.2095, Florida |
681 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
682 | 316.2095 Footrests, handholds, and handlebars.-- |
683 | (1) Any motorcycle carrying a passenger, other than in a |
684 | sidecar or enclosed cab, shall be equipped with footrests and |
685 | handholds for such passenger. |
686 | Section 11. Effective January 1, 2007, subsection (6) of |
687 | section 316.211, Florida Statutes, is renumbered as subsection |
688 | (7), and a new subsection (6) is added to that section, to read: |
689 | 316.211 Equipment for motorcycle and moped riders.-- |
690 | (6) Motorcycles registered to persons who have not |
691 | attained 21 years of age shall display a license plate that is |
692 | unique in design and color. |
693 | (7)(6) A violation of this section is a noncriminal |
694 | traffic infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as |
695 | provided in chapter 318. |
696 | Section 12. Section 316.2123, Florida Statutes, is created |
697 | to read: |
698 | 316.2123 Operation of an ATV on certain roadways.--The |
699 | operation of an ATV as defined in s. 317.0003 upon the public |
700 | roads or streets of this state is prohibited, except that an ATV |
701 | may be operated during the daytime on an unpaved roadway where |
702 | the posted speed limit is less than 35 miles per hour by a |
703 | licensed driver or by a minor under the supervision of a |
704 | licensed driver. When operating on an unpaved roadway, the ATV |
705 | must be equipped with working headlamps and taillamps. The |
706 | operator must provide proof of ownership pursuant to chapter 317 |
707 | upon request by a law enforcement officer. A county or |
708 | municipality may adopt an ordinance that prohibits the operation |
709 | of an ATV on unpaved public roads or streets notwithstanding the |
710 | authorization of this section. Notice of such an ordinance shall |
711 | be given to the public by appropriate signage on the roads or |
712 | streets affected by the local ordinance. |
713 | Section 13. Subsection (3) is added to section 316.2125, |
714 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
715 | 316.2125 Operation of golf carts within a retirement |
716 | community.-- |
717 | (3) A local governmental entity may enact an ordinance |
718 | regarding golf cart operation and equipment that is more |
719 | restrictive than those enumerated in this section. Upon |
720 | enactment of any such ordinance, the local governmental entity |
721 | shall post appropriate signs or otherwise inform the residents |
722 | that such an ordinance exists and that it shall be enforced |
723 | within the local government's jurisdictional territory. An |
724 | ordinance referred to in this section must apply only to an |
725 | unlicensed driver. |
726 | Section 14. Section 316.2128, Florida Statutes, is created |
727 | to read: |
728 | 316.2128 Motorized scooters and miniature motorcycles; |
729 | disclosure requirements for sale.--A person who engages in the |
730 | business or serves in the capacity of, or acts as, a commercial |
731 | seller of motorized scooters as defined in s. 316.003(82) or |
732 | miniature motorcycles in this state must comply with this |
733 | section. Each such person shall prominently display at his or |
734 | her place of business a notice that such vehicles are not legal |
735 | to operate on public roads or sidewalks and may not be |
736 | registered as motor vehicles. The required notice must also |
737 | appear in all forms of advertising offering motorized scooters |
738 | or miniature motorcycles for sale. The notice and a copy of this |
739 | section must also be provided to a consumer prior to the |
740 | consumer's purchasing or becoming obligated to purchase a |
741 | motorized scooter or a miniature motorcycle. For purposes of |
742 | this section, "miniature motorcycle" means any vehicle that has |
743 | a seat or saddle for the use of the rider, is designed to travel |
744 | on not more than three wheels in contact with the ground, and, |
745 | because of its small size, design, or lack of required safety |
746 | equipment or other noncompliance with federal regulations, is |
747 | not eligible for a manufacturer's certificate of origin or for |
748 | registration as a motorcycle pursuant to chapter 320. Any person |
749 | selling or offering a motorized scooter or a miniature |
750 | motorcycle for sale in violation of this section commits an |
751 | unfair and deceptive trade practice as defined in part II of |
752 | chapter 501. This section does not apply to motorcycles as |
753 | defined in chapter 316 or to off-highway vehicles as defined in |
754 | chapter 317. |
755 | Section 15. Subsection (2) of section 316.221, Florida |
756 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
757 | 316.221 Taillamps.-- |
758 | (2) Either a taillamp or a separate lamp shall be so |
759 | constructed and placed as to illuminate with a white light the |
760 | rear registration plate and render it clearly legible from a |
761 | distance of 50 feet to the rear. Any taillamp or taillamps, |
762 | together with any separate lamp or lamps for illuminating the |
763 | rear registration plate, shall be so wired as to be lighted |
764 | whenever the headlamps or auxiliary driving lamps are lighted. |
765 | Dump trucks and vehicles with dump bodies are exempt from the |
766 | requirements of this subsection. |
767 | Section 16. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1), paragraphs |
768 | (b), (c), (d), (f), and (i) of subsection (2), and subsection |
769 | (3) of section 316.302, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
770 | 316.302 Commercial motor vehicles; safety regulations; |
771 | transporters and shippers of hazardous materials; enforcement.-- |
772 | (1) |
773 | (b) Except as otherwise provided in this section, all |
774 | owners or drivers of commercial motor vehicles that are engaged |
775 | in intrastate commerce are subject to the rules and regulations |
776 | contained in 49 C.F.R. parts 382, 385, and 390-397, with the |
777 | exception of 49 C.F.R. s. 390.5 as it relates to the definition |
778 | of bus, as such rules and regulations existed on October 1, 2005 |
779 | 2004. |
780 | (2) |
781 | (b) Except as provided in 49 C.F.R. s. 395.1, a person who |
782 | operates a commercial motor vehicle solely in intrastate |
783 | commerce not transporting any hazardous material in amounts that |
784 | require placarding pursuant to 49 C.F.R. part 172 may not drive: |
785 | 1. More than 12 hours following 10 consecutive hours off |
786 | duty; or |
787 | 2. For any period after the end of the 16th hour after |
788 | coming on duty following 10 consecutive hours off duty is exempt |
789 | from 49 C.F.R. s. 395.3(a) and (b) and may, after 8 hours' rest, |
790 | and following the required initial motor vehicle inspection, be |
791 | permitted to drive any part of the first 15 on-duty hours in any |
792 | 24-hour period, but may not be permitted to operate a commercial |
793 | motor vehicle after that until the requirement of another 8 |
794 | hours' rest has been fulfilled. |
795 |
|
796 | The provisions of this paragraph do not apply to drivers of |
797 | utility service vehicles as defined in 49 C.F.R. s. 395.2 public |
798 | utility vehicles or authorized emergency vehicles during periods |
799 | of severe weather or other emergencies. |
800 | (c) Except as provided in 49 C.F.R. s. 395.1, a person who |
801 | operates a commercial motor vehicle solely in intrastate |
802 | commerce not transporting any hazardous material in amounts that |
803 | require placarding pursuant to 49 C.F.R. part 172 may not drive |
804 | after having been on duty more than 70 hours in any period of 7 |
805 | consecutive days or more than 80 hours in any period of 8 |
806 | consecutive days if the motor carrier operates every day of the |
807 | week. Thirty-four be on duty more than 72 hours in any period of |
808 | 7 consecutive days, but carriers operating every day in a week |
809 | may permit drivers to remain on duty for a total of not more |
810 | than 84 hours in any period of 8 consecutive days; however, 24 |
811 | consecutive hours off duty shall constitute the end of any such |
812 | period of 7 or 8 consecutive days. This weekly limit does not |
813 | apply to a person who operates a commercial motor vehicle solely |
814 | within this state while transporting, during harvest periods, |
815 | any unprocessed agricultural products or unprocessed food or |
816 | fiber that is are subject to seasonal harvesting from place of |
817 | harvest to the first place of processing or storage or from |
818 | place of harvest directly to market or while transporting |
819 | livestock, livestock feed, or farm supplies directly related to |
820 | growing or harvesting agricultural products. Upon request of the |
821 | Department of Transportation, motor carriers shall furnish time |
822 | records or other written verification to that department so that |
823 | the Department of Transportation can determine compliance with |
824 | this subsection. These time records must be furnished to the |
825 | Department of Transportation within 2 10 days after receipt of |
826 | that department's request. Falsification of such information is |
827 | subject to a civil penalty not to exceed $100. The provisions of |
828 | this paragraph do not apply to drivers of public utility service |
829 | vehicles as defined in 49 C.F.R. s. 395.2 or authorized |
830 | emergency vehicles during periods of severe weather or other |
831 | emergencies. |
832 | (d) A person who operates a commercial motor vehicle |
833 | solely in intrastate commerce not transporting any hazardous |
834 | material in amounts that require placarding pursuant to 49 |
835 | C.F.R. part 172 within a 150 200 air-mile radius of the location |
836 | where the vehicle is based need not comply with 49 C.F.R. s. |
837 | 395.8, provided the requirements of 49 C.F.R. s. |
838 | 395.1(e)(1)(iii) and (v) are met. If a driver is not released |
839 | from duty within 12 hours after the driver arrives for duty, the |
840 | motor carrier must maintain documentation of the driver's |
841 | driving times throughout the duty period except that time |
842 | records shall be maintained as prescribed in 49 C.F.R. s. |
843 | 395.1(e)(5). |
844 | (f) A person who operates a commercial motor vehicle |
845 | having a declared gross vehicle weight of less than 26,001 |
846 | 26,000 pounds solely in intrastate commerce and who is not |
847 | transporting hazardous materials in amounts that require |
848 | placarding pursuant to 49 C.F.R. part 172, or who is |
849 | transporting petroleum products as defined in s. 376.301, is |
850 | exempt from subsection (1). However, such person must comply |
851 | with 49 C.F.R. parts 382, 392, and 393, and with 49 C.F.R. ss. |
852 | 396.3(a)(1) and 396.9. |
853 | (i) A person who was a regularly employed driver of a |
854 | commercial motor vehicle on July 4, 1987, and whose driving |
855 | record shows no traffic convictions, pursuant to s. 322.61, |
856 | during the 2-year period immediately preceding the application |
857 | for the commercial driver's license, and who is otherwise |
858 | qualified as a driver under 49 C.F.R. part 391, and who operates |
859 | a commercial vehicle in intrastate commerce only, shall be |
860 | exempt from the requirements of 49 C.F.R. part 391, subpart E, |
861 | s. 391.41(b)(10). However, such operators are still subject to |
862 | the requirements of ss. 322.12 and 322.121. As proof of |
863 | eligibility, such driver shall have in his or her possession a |
864 | physical examination form dated within the past 24 months. |
865 | (3) A person who has not attained under the age of 18 |
866 | years of age may not operate a commercial motor vehicle, except |
867 | that a person who has not attained under the age of 18 years of |
868 | age may operate a commercial motor vehicle that which has a |
869 | gross vehicle weight of less than 26,001 26,000 pounds while |
870 | transporting agricultural products, including horticultural or |
871 | forestry products, from farm or harvest place to storage or |
872 | market. |
873 | Section 17. Subsections (5) and (10) of section 316.515, |
874 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
875 | 316.515 Maximum width, height, length.-- |
876 | (5) IMPLEMENTS OF HUSBANDRY, AGRICULTURAL TRAILERS, |
877 | FORESTRY EQUIPMENT; SAFETY REQUIREMENTS.-- |
878 | (a) Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, straight |
879 | trucks, agricultural tractors, and cotton module movers, not |
880 | exceeding 50 feet in length, or any combination of up to and |
881 | including three implements of husbandry including the towing |
882 | power unit, and any single agricultural trailer with a load |
883 | thereon or any agricultural implements attached to a towing |
884 | power unit not exceeding 130 inches in width, or a self- |
885 | propelled agricultural implement or an agricultural tractor not |
886 | exceeding 130 inches in width, is authorized for the purpose of |
887 | transporting peanuts, grains, soybeans, cotton, hay, straw, or |
888 | other perishable farm products from their point of production to |
889 | the first point of change of custody or of long-term storage, |
890 | and for the purpose of returning to such point of production, or |
891 | for the purpose of moving such tractors, movers, and implements |
892 | from one point of agricultural production to another, by a |
893 | person engaged in the production of any such product or custom |
894 | hauler, if such vehicle or combination of vehicles otherwise |
895 | complies with this section. The Department of Transportation may |
896 | issue overwidth permits for implements of husbandry greater than |
897 | 130 inches, but not more than 170 inches, in width. Such |
898 | vehicles shall be operated in accordance with all safety |
899 | requirements prescribed by law and Department of Transportation |
900 | rules. The Department of Transportation may issue overlength |
901 | permits for cotton module movers greater than 50 feet but not |
902 | more than 55 feet in overall length. Such vehicles shall be |
903 | operated in accordance with all safety requirements prescribed |
904 | by law and Department of Transportation rules. |
905 | (b) Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, equipment |
906 | not exceeding 136 inches in width and not capable of speeds |
907 | exceeding 20 miles per hour that is used exclusively for the |
908 | purpose of harvesting forestry products is authorized for the |
909 | purpose of transporting the equipment from one point of harvest |
910 | to another point of harvest, not to exceed 10 miles, by a person |
911 | engaged in the harvesting of forestry products. Such vehicles |
912 | shall be operated during daylight hours only in accordance with |
913 | all safety requirements prescribed by s. 316.2295(5) and (6). |
914 | (10) AUTOMOBILE TOWAWAY AND DRIVEAWAY OPERATIONS.--An |
915 | automobile towaway or driveaway operation transporting new or |
916 | used trucks may use what is known to the trade as "saddle |
917 | mounts," if the overall length does not exceed 97 75 feet and no |
918 | more than three saddle mounts are towed. Such combinations may |
919 | include one full mount. Saddle mount combinations must also |
920 | comply with the applicable safety regulations in 49 C.F.R. s. |
921 | 393.71. |
922 | Section 18. Subsection (9) of section 318.14, Florida |
923 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
924 | 318.14 Noncriminal traffic infractions; exception; |
925 | procedures.-- |
926 | (9) Any person who does not hold a commercial driver's |
927 | license and who is cited for an infraction under this section |
928 | other than a violation of s. 316.183(2), s. 316.187, or s. |
929 | 316.189, when the driver exceeds the posted limit by 30 miles |
930 | per hour or more, or s. 320.0605, s. 320.07(3)(a) or (b), s. |
931 | 322.065, s. 322.15(1), s. 322.61, or s. 322.62 may, in lieu of a |
932 | court appearance, elect to attend in the location of his or her |
933 | choice within this state a basic driver improvement course |
934 | approved by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. |
935 | In such a case, adjudication must be withheld; points, as |
936 | provided by s. 322.27, may not be assessed; and the civil |
937 | penalty that is imposed by s. 318.18(3) must be reduced by 18 |
938 | percent; however, a person may not make an election under this |
939 | subsection if the person has made an election under this |
940 | subsection in the preceding 12 months. A person may make no more |
941 | than five elections under this subsection. The requirement for |
942 | community service under s. 318.18(8) is not waived by a plea of |
943 | nolo contendere or by the withholding of adjudication of guilt |
944 | by a court. |
945 | Section 19. Paragraph (f) is added to subsection (1) of |
946 | section 318.143, Florida Statutes, to read: |
947 | 318.143 Sanctions for infractions by minors.-- |
948 | (1) If the court finds that a minor has committed a |
949 | violation of any of the provisions of chapter 316, the court may |
950 | also impose one or more of the following sanctions: |
951 | (f) The court may require the minor and his or her parents |
952 | or guardian to participate in a registered youthful driver |
953 | monitoring service as described in s. 318.1435. |
954 | Section 20. Section 318.1435, Florida Statutes, is created |
955 | to read: |
956 | 318.1435 Youthful driver monitoring services.-- |
957 | (1) As used in this section, the term "youthful driver |
958 | monitoring service" means an entity that enables parents or |
959 | guardians to monitor the driving performance of their minor |
960 | children. The service may provide monitoring by posting on a |
961 | vehicle a placard that shows a toll-free telephone number and a |
962 | unique identifying number and includes a request to members of |
963 | the public to call the toll-free telephone number to report |
964 | inappropriate driving practices. The service shall enter into a |
965 | contract with the parents or guardians under which the service |
966 | shall timely forward to the parents or guardians all reports of |
967 | inappropriate driving practices by the minor child. |
968 | (2) A youthful driver monitoring service may register with |
969 | the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. The |
970 | registration must consist of a narrative description of the |
971 | services offered by the youthful driver monitoring service, the |
972 | name of the manager in charge of the service, the address of the |
973 | service, and the telephone number of the service. Registration |
974 | under this subsection remains valid indefinitely, but it is the |
975 | responsibility of the youthful driver monitoring service to |
976 | timely file a revised registration statement to reflect any |
977 | changes in the required information. If the department |
978 | determines that the youthful driver monitoring service is not |
979 | providing the services described in the narrative statement, the |
980 | department may suspend the registration; however, the department |
981 | must reinstate the registration when the service files a revised |
982 | statement that reflects its actual provided services. |
983 | Section 21. Section 318.18, Florida Statutes, is amended |
984 | to read: |
985 | 318.18 Amount of civil penalties.--The penalties required |
986 | for a noncriminal disposition pursuant to s. 318.14 or a |
987 | criminal offense listed in s. 318.17 are as follows: |
988 | (1) Fifteen dollars for: |
989 | (a) All infractions of pedestrian regulations. |
990 | (b) All infractions of s. 316.2065, unless otherwise |
991 | specified. |
992 | (c) Other violations of chapter 316 by persons 14 years of |
993 | age or under who are operating bicycles, regardless of the |
994 | noncriminal traffic infraction's classification. |
995 | (2) Thirty dollars for all nonmoving traffic violations |
996 | and: |
997 | (a) For all violations of s. 322.19. |
998 | (b) For all violations of ss. 320.0605, 320.07(1), |
999 | 322.065, and 322.15(1). Any person who is cited for a violation |
1000 | of s. 320.07(1) shall be charged a delinquent fee pursuant to s. |
1001 | 320.07(4). |
1002 | 1. If a person who is cited for a violation of s. 320.0605 |
1003 | or s. 320.07 can show proof of having a valid registration at |
1004 | the time of arrest, the clerk of the court may dismiss the case |
1005 | and may assess a dismissal fee of up to $7.50. A person who |
1006 | finds it impossible or impractical to obtain a valid |
1007 | registration certificate must submit an affidavit detailing the |
1008 | reasons for the impossibility or impracticality. The reasons may |
1009 | include, but are not limited to, the fact that the vehicle was |
1010 | sold, stolen, or destroyed; that the state in which the vehicle |
1011 | is registered does not issue a certificate of registration; or |
1012 | that the vehicle is owned by another person. |
1013 | 2. If a person who is cited for a violation of s. 322.03, |
1014 | s. 322.065, or s. 322.15 can show a driver's license issued to |
1015 | him or her and valid at the time of arrest, the clerk of the |
1016 | court may dismiss the case and may assess a dismissal fee of up |
1017 | to $7.50. |
1018 | 3. If a person who is cited for a violation of s. 316.646 |
1019 | can show proof of security as required by s. 627.733, issued to |
1020 | the person and valid at the time of arrest, the clerk of the |
1021 | court may dismiss the case and may assess a dismissal fee of up |
1022 | to $7.50. A person who finds it impossible or impractical to |
1023 | obtain proof of security must submit an affidavit detailing the |
1024 | reasons for the impracticality. The reasons may include, but are |
1025 | not limited to, the fact that the vehicle has since been sold, |
1026 | stolen, or destroyed; that the owner or registrant of the |
1027 | vehicle is not required by s. 627.733 to maintain personal |
1028 | injury protection insurance; or that the vehicle is owned by |
1029 | another person. |
1030 | (c) For all violations of ss. 316.2935 and 316.610. |
1031 | However, for a violation of s. 316.2935 or s. 316.610, if the |
1032 | person committing the violation corrects the defect and obtains |
1033 | proof of such timely repair by an affidavit of compliance |
1034 | executed by the law enforcement agency within 30 days from the |
1035 | date upon which the traffic citation was issued, and pays $4 to |
1036 | the law enforcement agency, thereby completing the affidavit of |
1037 | compliance, then upon presentation of said affidavit by the |
1038 | defendant to the clerk within the 30-day time period set forth |
1039 | under s. 318.14(4), the fine must be reduced to $7.50, which the |
1040 | clerk of the court shall retain. |
1041 | (d) For all violations of s. 316.126(1)(b), unless |
1042 | otherwise specified. |
1043 | (3)(a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, $60 |
1044 | for all moving violations not requiring a mandatory appearance. |
1045 | (b) For moving violations involving unlawful speed, the |
1046 | fines are as follows: |
1047 |
|
1048 | For speed exceeding the limit by: Fine: |
1049 | 1-5 m.p.h. Warning |
1050 | 6-9 m.p.h. $ 25 |
1051 | 10-14 m.p.h. $100 |
1052 | 15-19 m.p.h. $125 |
1053 | 20-29 m.p.h. $150 |
1054 | 30 m.p.h. and above. $250 |
1055 | (c) Notwithstanding paragraph (b), a person cited for |
1056 | exceeding the speed limit by up to 5 m.p.h. in a legally posted |
1057 | school zone will be fined $50. A person exceeding the speed |
1058 | limit in a school zone shall pay a fine double the amount listed |
1059 | in paragraph (b). |
1060 | (d) A person cited for exceeding the speed limit in a |
1061 | posted construction zone shall pay a fine double the amount |
1062 | listed in paragraph (b). The fine shall be doubled for |
1063 | construction zone violations only if construction personnel are |
1064 | present or operating equipment on the road or immediately |
1065 | adjacent to the road under construction. |
1066 | (e) If a violation of s. 316.1301 or s. 316.1303 results |
1067 | in an injury to the pedestrian or damage to the property of the |
1068 | pedestrian, an additional fine of up to $250 shall be paid. This |
1069 | amount must be distributed pursuant to s. 318.21. |
1070 | (f) A person cited for exceeding the speed limit within a |
1071 | zone posted for any electronic or manual toll collection |
1072 | facility shall pay a fine double the amount listed in paragraph |
1073 | (b). However, no person cited for exceeding the speed limit in |
1074 | any toll collection zone shall be subject to a doubled fine |
1075 | unless the governmental entity or authority controlling the toll |
1076 | collection zone first installs a traffic control device |
1077 | providing warning that speeding fines are doubled. Any such |
1078 | traffic control device must meet the requirements of the uniform |
1079 | system of traffic control devices. |
1080 | (g) A person cited for a second or subsequent violation of |
1081 | exceeding the speed limit by 30 miles per hour and above within |
1082 | a 12-month period shall pay a fine double the amount listed in |
1083 | paragraph (b). For purposes of this paragraph, the term |
1084 | "conviction" means a finding of guilt, with or without |
1085 | adjudication of guilt, as a result of a jury verdict, nonjury |
1086 | trial, or entry of a plea of guilty or nolo contendere, |
1087 | notwithstanding s. 318.14(11). |
1088 | (4) The penalty imposed under s. 316.545 shall be |
1089 | determined by the officer in accordance with the provisions of |
1090 | ss. 316.535 and 316.545. |
1091 | (5)(a) One hundred dollars for a violation of s. |
1092 | 316.172(1)(a), failure to stop for a school bus. If, at a |
1093 | hearing, the alleged offender is found to have committed this |
1094 | offense, the court shall impose a minimum civil penalty of $100. |
1095 | In addition to this penalty, for a second or subsequent offense |
1096 | within a period of 5 years, the department shall suspend the |
1097 | driver's license of the person for not less than 90 days and not |
1098 | more than 6 months. |
1099 | (b) Two hundred dollars for a violation of s. |
1100 | 316.172(1)(b), passing a school bus on the side that children |
1101 | enter and exit when the school bus displays a stop signal. If, |
1102 | at a hearing, the alleged offender is found to have committed |
1103 | this offense, the court shall impose a minimum civil penalty of |
1104 | $200. In addition to this penalty, for a second or subsequent |
1105 | offense within a period of 5 years, the department shall suspend |
1106 | the driver's license of the person for not less than 180 days |
1107 | and not more than 1 year. |
1108 | (6) One hundred dollars or the fine amount designated by |
1109 | county ordinance, plus court costs for illegally parking, under |
1110 | s. 316.1955, in a parking space provided for people who have |
1111 | disabilities. However, this fine will be waived if a person |
1112 | provides to the law enforcement agency that issued the citation |
1113 | for such a violation proof that the person committing the |
1114 | violation has a valid parking permit or license plate issued |
1115 | pursuant to s. 316.1958, s. 320.0842, s. 320.0843, s. 320.0845, |
1116 | or s. 320.0848 or a signed affidavit that the owner of the |
1117 | disabled parking permit or license plate was present at the time |
1118 | the violation occurred, and that such a parking permit or |
1119 | license plate was valid at the time the violation occurred. The |
1120 | law enforcement officer, upon determining that all required |
1121 | documentation has been submitted verifying that the required |
1122 | parking permit or license plate was valid at the time of the |
1123 | violation, must sign an affidavit of compliance. Upon provision |
1124 | of the affidavit of compliance and payment of a dismissal fee of |
1125 | up to $7.50 to the clerk of the circuit court, the clerk shall |
1126 | dismiss the citation. |
1127 | (7) One hundred dollars for a violation of s. 316.1001. |
1128 | However, a person may elect to pay $30 to the clerk of the |
1129 | court, in which case adjudication is withheld, and no points are |
1130 | assessed under s. 322.27. Upon receipt of the fine, the clerk of |
1131 | the court must retain $5 for administrative purposes and must |
1132 | forward the $25 to the governmental entity that issued the |
1133 | citation. Any funds received by a governmental entity for this |
1134 | violation may be used for any lawful purpose related to the |
1135 | operation or maintenance of a toll facility. |
1136 | (8)(a) Any person who fails to comply with the court's |
1137 | requirements or who fails to pay the civil penalties specified |
1138 | in this section within the 30-day period provided for in s. |
1139 | 318.14 must pay an additional civil penalty of $12, $2.50 of |
1140 | which must be remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit |
1141 | in the General Revenue Fund, and $9.50 of which must be remitted |
1142 | to the Department of Revenue for deposit in the Highway Safety |
1143 | Operating Trust Fund. The department shall contract with the |
1144 | Florida Association of Court Clerks, Inc., to design, establish, |
1145 | operate, upgrade, and maintain an automated statewide Uniform |
1146 | Traffic Citation Accounting System to be operated by the clerks |
1147 | of the court that which shall include, but not be limited to, |
1148 | the accounting for traffic infractions by type, a record of the |
1149 | disposition of the citations, and an accounting system for the |
1150 | fines assessed and the subsequent fine amounts paid to the |
1151 | clerks of the court. On or before December 1, 2001, the clerks |
1152 | of the court must provide the information required by this |
1153 | chapter to be transmitted to the department by electronic |
1154 | transmission pursuant to the contract. |
1155 | (b) Any person who fails to comply with the court's |
1156 | requirements as to civil penalties specified in this section due |
1157 | to demonstrable financial hardship shall be authorized to |
1158 | satisfy such civil penalties by public works or community |
1159 | service. Each hour of such service shall be applied, at the rate |
1160 | of the minimum wage, toward payment of the person's civil |
1161 | penalties; provided, however, that if the person has a trade or |
1162 | profession for which there is a community service need and |
1163 | application, the rate for each hour of such service shall be the |
1164 | average standard wage for such trade or profession. Any person |
1165 | who fails to comply with the court's requirements as to such |
1166 | civil penalties who does not demonstrate financial hardship may |
1167 | also, at the discretion of the court, be authorized to satisfy |
1168 | such civil penalties by public works or community service in the |
1169 | same manner. |
1170 | (c) If the noncriminal infraction has caused or resulted |
1171 | in the death of another, the person who committed the infraction |
1172 | may perform 120 community service hours under s. 316.027(4), in |
1173 | addition to any other penalties. |
1174 | (9) One hundred dollars for a violation of s. 316.1575. |
1175 | (10) Twenty-five dollars for a violation of s. 316.2074. |
1176 | (11)(a) In addition to the stated fine, court costs must |
1177 | be paid in the following amounts and shall be deposited by the |
1178 | clerk into the fine and forfeiture fund established pursuant to |
1179 | s. 142.01: |
1180 |
|
1181 | For pedestrian infractions $ 3. |
1182 | For nonmoving traffic infractions $ 16. |
1183 | For moving traffic infractions $ 30. |
1184 | (b) In addition to the court cost required under paragraph |
1185 | (a), up to $3 for each infraction shall be collected and |
1186 | distributed by the clerk in those counties that have been |
1187 | authorized to establish a criminal justice selection center or a |
1188 | criminal justice access and assessment center pursuant to the |
1189 | following special acts of the Legislature: |
1190 | 1. Chapter 87-423, Laws of Florida, for Brevard County. |
1191 | 2. Chapter 89-521, Laws of Florida, for Bay County. |
1192 | 3. Chapter 94-444, Laws of Florida, for Alachua County. |
1193 | 4. Chapter 97-333, Laws of Florida, for Pinellas County. |
1194 |
|
1195 | Funds collected by the clerk pursuant to this paragraph shall be |
1196 | distributed to the centers authorized by those special acts. |
1197 | (c) In addition to the court cost required under paragraph |
1198 | (a), a $2.50 court cost must be paid for each infraction to be |
1199 | distributed by the clerk to the county to help pay for criminal |
1200 | justice education and training programs pursuant to s. 938.15. |
1201 | Funds from the distribution to the county not directed by the |
1202 | county to fund these centers or programs shall be retained by |
1203 | the clerk and used for funding the court-related services of the |
1204 | clerk. |
1205 | (d) In addition to the court cost required under paragraph |
1206 | (a), a $3 court cost must be paid for each infraction to be |
1207 | distributed as provided in s. 938.01 and a $2 court cost as |
1208 | provided in s. 938.15 when assessed by a municipality or county. |
1209 | (12) Two One hundred dollars for a violation of s. |
1210 | 316.520(1) or (2). If, at a hearing, the alleged offender is |
1211 | found to have committed this offense, the court shall impose a |
1212 | minimum civil penalty of $200 $100. For a second or subsequent |
1213 | adjudication within a period of 5 years, the department shall |
1214 | suspend the driver's license of the person for not less than 1 |
1215 | year 180 days and not more than 2 years 1 year. |
1216 | (13) In addition to any penalties imposed for noncriminal |
1217 | traffic infractions pursuant to this chapter or imposed for |
1218 | criminal violations listed in s. 318.17, a board of county |
1219 | commissioners or any unit of local government that which is |
1220 | consolidated as provided by s. 9, Art. VIII of the State |
1221 | Constitution of 1885, as preserved by s. 6(e), Art. VIII of the |
1222 | Constitution of 1968: |
1223 | (a) May impose by ordinance a surcharge of up to $15 for |
1224 | any infraction or violation to fund state court facilities. The |
1225 | court shall not waive this surcharge. Up to 25 percent of the |
1226 | revenue from such surcharge may be used to support local law |
1227 | libraries provided that the county or unit of local government |
1228 | provides a level of service equal to that provided prior to July |
1229 | 1, 2004, which shall include the continuation of library |
1230 | facilities located in or near the county courthouse or annexes. |
1231 | (b) That imposed increased fees or service charges by |
1232 | ordinance under s. 28.2401, s. 28.241, or s. 34.041 for the |
1233 | purpose of securing payment of the principal and interest on |
1234 | bonds issued by the county before July 1, 2003, to finance state |
1235 | court facilities, may impose by ordinance a surcharge for any |
1236 | infraction or violation for the exclusive purpose of securing |
1237 | payment of the principal and interest on bonds issued by the |
1238 | county before July 1, 2003, to fund state court facilities until |
1239 | the date of stated maturity. The court shall not waive this |
1240 | surcharge. Such surcharge may not exceed an amount per violation |
1241 | calculated as the quotient of the maximum annual payment of the |
1242 | principal and interest on the bonds as of July 1, 2003, divided |
1243 | by the number of traffic citations for county fiscal year 2002- |
1244 | 2003 certified as paid by the clerk of the court of the county. |
1245 | Such quotient shall be rounded up to the next highest dollar |
1246 | amount. The bonds may be refunded only if savings will be |
1247 | realized on payments of debt service and the refunding bonds are |
1248 | scheduled to mature on the same date or before the bonds being |
1249 | refunded. |
1250 |
|
1251 | A county may not impose both of the surcharges authorized under |
1252 | paragraphs (a) and (b) concurrently. The clerk of court shall |
1253 | report, no later than 30 days after the end of the quarter, the |
1254 | amount of funds collected under this subsection during each |
1255 | quarter of the fiscal year. The clerk shall submit the report, |
1256 | in a format developed by the Office of State Courts |
1257 | Administrator, to the chief judge of the circuit, the Governor, |
1258 | the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
1259 | Representatives. |
1260 | (14) In addition to any penalties imposed for noncriminal |
1261 | traffic infractions under this chapter or imposed for criminal |
1262 | violations listed in s. 318.17, any unit of local government |
1263 | that is consolidated as provided by s. 9, Art. VIII of the State |
1264 | Constitution of 1885, as preserved by s. 6(e), Art. VIII of the |
1265 | State Constitution of 1968, and that is granted the authority in |
1266 | the State Constitution to exercise all the powers of a municipal |
1267 | corporation, and any unit of local government operating under a |
1268 | home rule charter adopted pursuant to ss. 10, 11, and 24, Art. |
1269 | VIII of the State Constitution of 1885, as preserved by s. 6(e), |
1270 | Art. VIII of the State Constitution of 1968, that is granted the |
1271 | authority in the State Constitution to exercise all the powers |
1272 | conferred now or hereafter by general law upon municipalities, |
1273 | may impose by ordinance a surcharge of up to $15 for any |
1274 | infraction or violation. Revenue from the surcharge shall be |
1275 | transferred to such unit of local government for the purpose of |
1276 | replacing fine revenue deposited into the clerk's fine and |
1277 | forfeiture fund under s. 142.01. The court may not waive this |
1278 | surcharge. Proceeds from the imposition of the surcharge |
1279 | authorized in this subsection shall not be used for the purpose |
1280 | of securing payment of the principal and interest on bonds. This |
1281 | subsection, and any surcharge imposed pursuant to this |
1282 | subsection, shall stand repealed September 30, 2007. |
1283 | (15) One hundred twenty-five dollars for a violation of s. |
1284 | 316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1. when a driver has failed to |
1285 | stop at a traffic signal. Sixty dollars shall be distributed as |
1286 | provided in s. 318.21, and the remaining $65 shall be remitted |
1287 | to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the Administrative |
1288 | Trust Fund of the Department of Health. |
1289 | Section 22. Section 318.19, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1290 | to read: |
1291 | 318.19 Infractions requiring a mandatory hearing.--Any |
1292 | person cited for the infractions listed in this section shall |
1293 | not have the provisions of s. 318.14(2), (4), and (9) available |
1294 | to him or her but must appear before the designated official at |
1295 | the time and location of the scheduled hearing: |
1296 | (1) Any infraction which results in a crash that causes |
1297 | the death of another; |
1298 | (2) Any infraction which results in a crash that causes |
1299 | "serious bodily injury" of another as defined in s. 316.1933(1); |
1300 | (3) Any infraction of s. 316.172(1)(b); or |
1301 | (4) Any infraction of s. 316.520(1) or (2); or |
1302 | (5) Any infraction of s. 316.183(2), s. 316.187, or s. |
1303 | 316.189 of exceeding the speed limit by 30 miles per hour or |
1304 | more. |
1305 | Section 23. Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section |
1306 | 318.32, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1307 | 318.32 Jurisdiction; limitations.-- |
1308 | (1) Hearing officers shall be empowered to accept pleas |
1309 | from and decide the guilt or innocence of any person, adult or |
1310 | juvenile, charged with any civil traffic infraction and shall be |
1311 | empowered to adjudicate or withhold adjudication of guilt in the |
1312 | same manner as a county court judge under the statutes, rules, |
1313 | and procedures presently existing or as subsequently amended, |
1314 | except that hearing officers shall not: |
1315 | (d) Have the power to suspend or revoke a defendant's |
1316 | driver's license pursuant to s. 316.655(2). |
1317 | Section 24. Effective July 1, 2008, subsection (1) of |
1318 | section 320.02, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1319 | 320.02 Registration required; application for |
1320 | registration; forms.-- |
1321 | (1) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, every |
1322 | owner or person in charge of a motor vehicle that which is |
1323 | operated or driven on the roads of this state shall register the |
1324 | vehicle in this state. The owner or person in charge shall apply |
1325 | to the department or to its authorized agent for registration of |
1326 | each such vehicle on a form prescribed by the department. Prior |
1327 | to an original registration of any motorcycle, motor-driven |
1328 | cycle, or moped, the owner, if a natural person, shall present |
1329 | proof that he or she has a valid motorcycle endorsement as |
1330 | required in chapter 322. No registration is required for any |
1331 | motor vehicle that which is not operated on the roads of this |
1332 | state during the registration period. |
1333 | Section 25. Subsection (8) of section 320.03, Florida |
1334 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1335 | 320.03 Registration; duties of tax collectors; |
1336 | International Registration Plan.-- |
1337 | (8) If the applicant's name appears on the list referred |
1338 | to in s. 316.1001(4), s. 316.1967(6), or s. 713.78(13), a |
1339 | license plate or revalidation sticker may not be issued until |
1340 | that person's name no longer appears on the list or until the |
1341 | person presents a receipt from the clerk showing that the fines |
1342 | outstanding have been paid. This subsection shall not apply to |
1343 | the owner of a leased vehicle if the vehicle is registered in |
1344 | the name of the lessee of such vehicle. The tax collector and |
1345 | the clerk of the court are each entitled to receive monthly, as |
1346 | costs for implementing and administering this subsection, 10 |
1347 | percent of the civil penalties and fines recovered from such |
1348 | persons. As used in this subsection, the term "civil penalties |
1349 | and fines" does not include a wrecker operator's lien as |
1350 | described in s. 713.78(13). If the tax collector has private tag |
1351 | agents, such tag agents are entitled to receive a pro rata share |
1352 | of the amount paid to the tax collector, based upon the |
1353 | percentage of license plates and revalidation stickers issued by |
1354 | the tag agent compared to the total issued within the county. |
1355 | The authority of any private agent to issue license plates shall |
1356 | be revoked, after notice and a hearing as provided in chapter |
1357 | 120, if he or she issues any license plate or revalidation |
1358 | sticker contrary to the provisions of this subsection. This |
1359 | section applies only to the annual renewal in the owner's birth |
1360 | month of a motor vehicle registration and does not apply to the |
1361 | transfer of a registration of a motor vehicle sold by a motor |
1362 | vehicle dealer licensed under this chapter, except for the |
1363 | transfer of registrations which is inclusive of the annual |
1364 | renewals. This section does not affect the issuance of the title |
1365 | to a motor vehicle, notwithstanding s. 319.23(7)(b). |
1366 | Section 26. Paragraph (f) is added to subsection (3) and |
1367 | paragraph (c) is added to subsection (4) of section 320.07, |
1368 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
1369 | 320.07 Expiration of registration; annual renewal |
1370 | required; penalties.-- |
1371 | (3) The operation of any motor vehicle without having |
1372 | attached thereto a registration license plate and validation |
1373 | stickers, or the use of any mobile home without having attached |
1374 | thereto a mobile home sticker, for the current registration |
1375 | period shall subject the owner thereof, if he or she is present, |
1376 | or, if the owner is not present, the operator thereof to the |
1377 | following penalty provisions: |
1378 | (f) The owner of a leased motor vehicle shall not be |
1379 | responsible for any of the penalties specified in this |
1380 | subsection if the motor vehicle is registered in the name of the |
1381 | lessee of such motor vehicle. |
1382 | (4) |
1383 | (c) The owner of a leased motor vehicle shall not be |
1384 | responsible for any delinquent fee specified in this subsection |
1385 | if the motor vehicle is registered in the name of the lessee of |
1386 | such motor vehicle. |
1387 | Section 27. Section 320.0706, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1388 | to read: |
1389 | 320.0706 Display of license plates on trucks.--The owner |
1390 | of any commercial truck of gross vehicle weight of 26,001 pounds |
1391 | or more shall display the registration license plate on both the |
1392 | front and rear of the truck in conformance with all the |
1393 | requirements of s. 316.605 that do not conflict with this |
1394 | section. To allow for better visibility, the owner of a dump |
1395 | truck may place the rear license plate on the gate so that the |
1396 | distance from the ground to the top of the license plate is no |
1397 | more than 60 inches. However, the owner of a truck tractor shall |
1398 | be required to display the registration license plate only on |
1399 | the front of such vehicle. Vehicle license plates shall be |
1400 | affixed and displayed in such a manner that the letters and |
1401 | numerals shall be read from left to right parallel to the |
1402 | ground. No vehicle license plate may be displayed in an inverted |
1403 | or reversed position or in such a manner that the letters and |
1404 | numbers and their proper sequence are not readily identifiable. |
1405 | Section 28. Paragraph (eee) is added to subsection (4) of |
1406 | section 320.08056, Florida Statutes, to read: |
1407 | 320.08056 Specialty license plates.-- |
1408 | (4) The following license plate annual use fees shall be |
1409 | collected for the appropriate specialty license plates: |
1410 | (eee) Future Farmers of America license plate, $25. |
1411 | Section 29. Subsection (48) of section 320.08058, Florida |
1412 | Statutes, is amended, and subsection (57) is added to that |
1413 | section, to read: |
1414 | 320.08058 Specialty license plates.-- |
1415 | (48) SPORTSMEN'S NATIONAL LAND TRUST LICENSE PLATES.-- |
1416 | (a) The department shall develop a Sportsmen's National |
1417 | Land Trust license plate as provided in this section. The word |
1418 | "Florida" must appear at the top of the plate, and the words |
1419 | "Sportsmen's National Land Trust" must appear at the bottom of |
1420 | the plate. |
1421 | (b) The annual revenues from the sales of the license |
1422 | plate shall be distributed to the Sportsmen's National Land |
1423 | Trust. Such annual revenues must be used by the trust in the |
1424 | following manner: |
1425 | 1. Fifty percent may be retained until fifty percent of |
1426 | all startup costs for developing and establishing the plate have |
1427 | been recovered. |
1428 | 2. Twenty-five percent must be used to fund programs and |
1429 | projects within the state that preserve open space and wildlife |
1430 | habitat, promote conservation, improve wildlife habitat, and |
1431 | establish open space for the perpetual use of the public. |
1432 | 3. Twenty-five percent may be used for promotion, |
1433 | marketing, and administrative costs directly associated with |
1434 | operation of the trust. |
1435 | (c) When the provisions of subparagraph (b)1. are met, |
1436 | those annual revenues shall be used for the purposes of |
1437 | subparagraph (b)2. |
1438 | (57) FUTURE FARMERS OF AMERICA LICENSE PLATES.-- |
1439 | (a) Notwithstanding s. 320.08053, the department shall |
1440 | develop a Future Farmers of America license plate as provided in |
1441 | this section. Future Farmers of America license plates must bear |
1442 | the colors and design approved by the department. The word |
1443 | "Florida" must appear at the top of the plate, and the words |
1444 | "Agricultural Education" must appear at the bottom of the plate. |
1445 | (b) The license plate annual use fee shall be distributed |
1446 | quarterly to the Florida Future Farmers of America Foundation, |
1447 | Inc., to fund activities and services of the Future Farmers of |
1448 | America. |
1449 | (c) The Florida Future Farmers of America Foundation, |
1450 | Inc., shall retain all revenue from the annual use fees until |
1451 | all startup costs for developing and establishing the plates |
1452 | have been recovered. Thereafter, up to 10 percent of the annual |
1453 | use fee revenue may be used for administrative, handling, and |
1454 | disbursement expenses and up to 5 percent may be used for |
1455 | advertising and marketing costs. All remaining annual use fee |
1456 | revenue shall be used by the Florida Future Farmers of America |
1457 | Foundation, Inc., to fund its activities, programs, and |
1458 | projects, including, but not limited to, student and teacher |
1459 | leadership programs, the Foundation for Leadership Training |
1460 | Center, teacher recruitment and retention, and other special |
1461 | projects. |
1462 | Section 30. Subsection (5) of section 320.0807, Florida |
1463 | Statutes, is renumbered as subsection (6), and a new subsection |
1464 | (5) is added to that section to read: |
1465 | 320.0807 Special license plates for Governor and federal |
1466 | and state legislators.-- |
1467 | (5) Upon application by any current or former President of |
1468 | the Senate and payment of the fees prescribed by s. 320.0805, |
1469 | the department is authorized to issue a license plate stamped in |
1470 | bold letters "Senate President" followed by the number assigned |
1471 | by the department or chosen by the applicant if the number is |
1472 | not already in use. Upon application by any current or former |
1473 | Speaker of the House of Representatives and payment of the fees |
1474 | prescribed by s. 320.0805, the department is authorized to issue |
1475 | a license plate stamped in bold letters "House Speaker" followed |
1476 | by the number assigned by the department or chosen by the |
1477 | applicant if the number is not already in use. |
1478 | Section 31. Subsection (4) is added to section 320.089, |
1479 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
1480 | 320.089 Members of National Guard and active United States |
1481 | Armed Forces reservists; former prisoners of war; survivors of |
1482 | Pearl Harbor; Purple Heart medal recipients; Operation Iraqi |
1483 | Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom veterans; special license |
1484 | plates; fee.-- |
1485 | (4) Each owner or lessee of an automobile or truck for |
1486 | private use, truck weighing not more than 7,999 pounds, or |
1487 | recreational vehicle as specified in s. 320.08(9)(c) or (d), |
1488 | which automobile, truck, or recreational vehicle is not used for |
1489 | hire or commercial use, who is a resident of the state and a |
1490 | current or former member of the United States military who was |
1491 | deployed and served in Iraq during Operation Iraqi Freedom or in |
1492 | Afghanistan during Operation Enduring Freedom shall, upon |
1493 | application to the department, accompanied by proof of active |
1494 | membership or former active duty status during one of these |
1495 | operations, and upon payment of the license tax for the vehicle |
1496 | as provided in s. 320.08, be issued a license plate as provided |
1497 | by s. 320.06 upon which, in lieu of the registration license |
1498 | number prescribed by s. 320.06, shall be stamped the words |
1499 | "Operation Iraqi Freedom" or "Operation Enduring Freedom," as |
1500 | appropriate, followed by the registration license number of the |
1501 | plate. |
1502 | Section 32. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (4) and |
1503 | paragraph (b) of subsection (9) of section 320.27, Florida |
1504 | Statutes, are amended to read: |
1505 | 320.27 Motor vehicle dealers.-- |
1506 | (4) LICENSE CERTIFICATE.-- |
1507 | (a) A license certificate shall be issued by the |
1508 | department in accordance with such application when the |
1509 | application is regular in form and in compliance with the |
1510 | provisions of this section. The license certificate may be in |
1511 | the form of a document or a computerized card as determined by |
1512 | the department. The actual cost of each original, additional, or |
1513 | replacement computerized card shall be borne by the licensee and |
1514 | is in addition to the fee for licensure. Such license, when so |
1515 | issued, entitles the licensee to carry on and conduct the |
1516 | business of a motor vehicle dealer. Each license issued to a |
1517 | franchise motor vehicle dealer expires annually on December 31 |
1518 | unless revoked or suspended prior to that date. Each license |
1519 | issued to an independent or wholesale dealer or auction expires |
1520 | annually on April 30 unless revoked or suspended prior to that |
1521 | date. Not less than 60 days prior to the license expiration |
1522 | date, the department shall deliver or mail to each licensee the |
1523 | necessary renewal forms. Each independent dealer who has been in |
1524 | business for less than 15 years shall certify that the dealer |
1525 | principal (owner, partner, officer of the corporation, or |
1526 | director of the licensee, or full-time employee of the licensee |
1527 | who holds a responsible management-level position) has completed |
1528 | 8 hours of continuing education prior to filing the renewal |
1529 | forms with the department. Such certification shall be filed |
1530 | once every 2 years commencing with the 2006 renewal period. The |
1531 | continuing education shall include at least 2 hours of legal or |
1532 | legislative issues, 1 hour of department issues, and 5 hours of |
1533 | relevant motor vehicle industry topics. Continuing education |
1534 | shall be provided by dealer schools licensed under paragraph (b) |
1535 | either in a classroom setting or by correspondence. Such schools |
1536 | shall provide certificates of completion to the department and |
1537 | the customer which shall be filed with the license renewal form, |
1538 | and such schools may charge a fee for providing continuing |
1539 | education. Any licensee who does not file his or her application |
1540 | and fees and any other requisite documents, as required by law, |
1541 | with the department at least 30 days prior to the license |
1542 | expiration date shall cease to engage in business as a motor |
1543 | vehicle dealer on the license expiration date. A renewal filed |
1544 | with the department within 45 days after the expiration date |
1545 | shall be accompanied by a delinquent fee of $100. Thereafter, a |
1546 | new application is required, accompanied by the initial license |
1547 | fee. A license certificate duly issued by the department may be |
1548 | modified by endorsement to show a change in the name of the |
1549 | licensee, provided, as shown by affidavit of the licensee, the |
1550 | majority ownership interest of the licensee has not changed or |
1551 | the name of the person appearing as franchisee on the sales and |
1552 | service agreement has not changed. Modification of a license |
1553 | certificate to show any name change as herein provided shall not |
1554 | require initial licensure or reissuance of dealer tags; however, |
1555 | any dealer obtaining a name change shall transact all business |
1556 | in and be properly identified by that name. All documents |
1557 | relative to licensure shall reflect the new name. In the case of |
1558 | a franchise dealer, the name change shall be approved by the |
1559 | manufacturer, distributor, or importer. A licensee applying for |
1560 | a name change endorsement shall pay a fee of $25, which fee |
1561 | shall apply to the change in the name of a main location and all |
1562 | additional locations licensed under the provisions of subsection |
1563 | (5). Each initial license application received by the department |
1564 | shall be accompanied by verification that, within the preceding |
1565 | 6 months, the applicant, or one or more of his or her designated |
1566 | employees, has attended a training and information seminar |
1567 | conducted by a licensed motor vehicle dealer training school. |
1568 | Any applicant for a new franchised motor vehicle dealer license |
1569 | who has held a valid franchised motor vehicle dealer license |
1570 | continuously for the preceding 2 years and who remains in good |
1571 | standing with the department is exempt from the prelicensing |
1572 | training requirement. Such seminar shall include, but is not |
1573 | limited to, statutory dealer requirements, which requirements |
1574 | include required bookkeeping and recordkeeping procedures, |
1575 | requirements for the collection of sales and use taxes, and such |
1576 | other information that in the opinion of the department will |
1577 | promote good business practices. No seminar may exceed 8 hours |
1578 | in length. |
1579 | (b) Each initial license application received by the |
1580 | department for licensure under subparagraph (1)(c)2. must be |
1581 | accompanied by verification that, within the preceding 6 months, |
1582 | the applicant (owner, partner, officer of the corporation, or |
1583 | director of the applicant, or full-time employee of the |
1584 | applicant who holds a responsible management-level position) has |
1585 | successfully completed training conducted by a licensed motor |
1586 | vehicle dealer training school. Such training must include |
1587 | training in titling and registration of motor vehicles, laws |
1588 | relating to unfair and deceptive trade practices, laws relating |
1589 | to financing with regard to buy-here, pay-here operations, and |
1590 | such other information that in the opinion of the department |
1591 | will promote good business practices. Successful completion of |
1592 | this training shall be determined by examination administered at |
1593 | the end of the course and attendance of no less than 90 percent |
1594 | of the total hours required by such school. Any applicant who |
1595 | had held a valid motor vehicle dealer's license within the past |
1596 | 2 years and who remains in good standing with the department is |
1597 | exempt from the requirements of this paragraph. In the case of |
1598 | nonresident applicants, the requirement to attend such training |
1599 | shall be placed on any employee of the licensee who holds a |
1600 | responsible management-level position and who is employed full- |
1601 | time at the motor vehicle dealership. The department shall have |
1602 | the authority to adopt any rule necessary for establishing the |
1603 | training curriculum; length of training, which shall not exceed |
1604 | 8 hours for required department topics and shall not exceed an |
1605 | additional 24 hours for topics related to other regulatory |
1606 | agencies' instructor qualifications; and any other requirements |
1607 | under this section. The curriculum for other subjects shall be |
1608 | approved by any and all other regulatory agencies having |
1609 | jurisdiction over specific subject matters; however, the overall |
1610 | administration of the licensing of these dealer schools and |
1611 | their instructors shall remain with the department. Such schools |
1612 | are authorized to charge a fee. This privatized method for |
1613 | training applicants for dealer licensing pursuant to |
1614 | subparagraph (1)(c)2. is a pilot program that shall be evaluated |
1615 | by the department after it has been in operation for a period of |
1616 | 2 years. |
1617 | (9) DENIAL, SUSPENSION, OR REVOCATION.-- |
1618 | (b) The department may deny, suspend, or revoke any |
1619 | license issued hereunder or under the provisions of s. 320.77 or |
1620 | s. 320.771 upon proof that a licensee has committed, with |
1621 | sufficient frequency so as to establish a pattern of wrongdoing |
1622 | on the part of a licensee, violations of one or more of the |
1623 | following activities: |
1624 | 1. Representation that a demonstrator is a new motor |
1625 | vehicle, or the attempt to sell or the sale of a demonstrator as |
1626 | a new motor vehicle without written notice to the purchaser that |
1627 | the vehicle is a demonstrator. For the purposes of this section, |
1628 | a "demonstrator," a "new motor vehicle," and a "used motor |
1629 | vehicle" shall be defined as under s. 320.60. |
1630 | 2. Unjustifiable refusal to comply with a licensee's |
1631 | responsibility under the terms of the new motor vehicle warranty |
1632 | issued by its respective manufacturer, distributor, or importer. |
1633 | However, if such refusal is at the direction of the |
1634 | manufacturer, distributor, or importer, such refusal shall not |
1635 | be a ground under this section. |
1636 | 3. Misrepresentation or false, deceptive, or misleading |
1637 | statements with regard to the sale or financing of motor |
1638 | vehicles that which any motor vehicle dealer has, or causes to |
1639 | have, advertised, printed, displayed, published, distributed, |
1640 | broadcast, televised, or made in any manner with regard to the |
1641 | sale or financing of motor vehicles. |
1642 | 4. Failure by any motor vehicle dealer to provide a |
1643 | customer or purchaser with an odometer disclosure statement and |
1644 | a copy of any bona fide written, executed sales contract or |
1645 | agreement of purchase connected with the purchase of the motor |
1646 | vehicle purchased by the customer or purchaser. |
1647 | 5. Failure of any motor vehicle dealer to comply with the |
1648 | terms of any bona fide written, executed agreement, pursuant to |
1649 | the sale of a motor vehicle. |
1650 | 6. Failure to apply for transfer of a title as prescribed |
1651 | in s. 319.23(6). |
1652 | 7. Use of the dealer license identification number by any |
1653 | person other than the licensed dealer or his or her designee. |
1654 | 8. Failure to continually meet the requirements of the |
1655 | licensure law. |
1656 | 9. Representation to a customer or any advertisement to |
1657 | the public representing or suggesting that a motor vehicle is a |
1658 | new motor vehicle if such vehicle lawfully cannot be titled in |
1659 | the name of the customer or other member of the public by the |
1660 | seller using a manufacturer's statement of origin as permitted |
1661 | in s. 319.23(1). |
1662 | 10. Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that a |
1663 | customer or purchaser accept equipment on his or her motor |
1664 | vehicle that which was not ordered by the customer or purchaser. |
1665 | 11. Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that any |
1666 | customer or purchaser finance a motor vehicle with a specific |
1667 | financial institution or company. |
1668 | 12. Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that the |
1669 | purchaser of a motor vehicle contract with the dealer for |
1670 | physical damage insurance. |
1671 | 13. Perpetration of a fraud upon any person as a result of |
1672 | dealing in motor vehicles, including, without limitation, the |
1673 | misrepresentation to any person by the licensee of the |
1674 | licensee's relationship to any manufacturer, importer, or |
1675 | distributor. |
1676 | 14. Violation of any of the provisions of s. 319.35 by any |
1677 | motor vehicle dealer. |
1678 | 15. Sale by a motor vehicle dealer of a vehicle offered in |
1679 | trade by a customer prior to consummation of the sale, exchange, |
1680 | or transfer of a newly acquired vehicle to the customer, unless |
1681 | the customer provides written authorization for the sale of the |
1682 | trade-in vehicle prior to delivery of the newly acquired |
1683 | vehicle. |
1684 | 16. Willful failure to comply with any administrative rule |
1685 | adopted by the department or the provisions of s. 320.131(8). |
1686 | 17. Violation of chapter 319, this chapter, or ss. |
1687 | 559.901-559.9221, which has to do with dealing in or repairing |
1688 | motor vehicles or mobile homes. Additionally, in the case of |
1689 | used motor vehicles, the willful violation of the federal law |
1690 | and rule in 15 U.S.C. s. 2304, 16 C.F.R. part 455, pertaining to |
1691 | the consumer sales window form. |
1692 | 18. Failure to maintain evidence of notification to the |
1693 | owner or coowner of a vehicle regarding registration or titling |
1694 | fees owed owned as required in s. 320.02(17) 320.02(19). |
1695 | 19. Failure to register a mobile home salesperson with the |
1696 | department as required by this chapter. |
1697 | Section 33. Subsection (5) is added to section 320.405, |
1698 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
1699 | 320.405 International Registration Plan; inspection of |
1700 | records; hearings.-- |
1701 | (5) The department is authorized to enter into agreements |
1702 | for scheduling payments of taxes and penalties due to the |
1703 | department as a result of audit assessments issued under this |
1704 | section. |
1705 | Section 34. Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (1) of |
1706 | section 320.77, Florida Statutes, subsections (8) through (15) |
1707 | are renumbered as subsections (9) through (16), respectively, |
1708 | and a new subsection (8) is added to that section, to read: |
1709 | 320.77 License required of mobile home dealers.-- |
1710 | (1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section: |
1711 | (c)1. "Mobile home salesperson" is a person, not otherwise |
1712 | expressly excluded by this section, who: |
1713 | a. Is employed as a salesperson by a mobile home dealer or |
1714 | who, under any form of contract, agreement, or arrangement with |
1715 | a dealer for commission, money, profit, or other thing of value, |
1716 | sells, exchanges, buys, or offers for sale, or negotiates or |
1717 | attempts to negotiate a sale or exchange of, an interest in a |
1718 | mobile home required to be titled under this chapter; |
1719 | b. Induces or attempts to induce any person to buy or |
1720 | exchange an interest in a mobile home required to be registered |
1721 | and receives or expects to receive a commission, money, |
1722 | brokerage fees, profit, or any other thing of value from either |
1723 | the seller or purchaser of the mobile home; or |
1724 | c. Exercises managerial control over the business of a |
1725 | licensed mobile home dealer or supervises mobile home |
1726 | salespersons employed by a licensed mobile home dealer, whether |
1727 | compensated by salary or commission, including, but not limited |
1728 | to, any person employed by the mobile home dealer as a general |
1729 | manager, assistant general manager, or sales manager or any |
1730 | employee of a licensed mobile home dealer who negotiates with or |
1731 | induces a customer to enter into a security agreement or |
1732 | purchase agreement or purchase order for the sale of a mobile |
1733 | home on behalf of the licensed mobile home dealer. |
1734 | 2. "Mobile home salesperson" does not include any of the |
1735 | following: |
1736 | a. A representative of an insurance company or a finance |
1737 | company or a public official who, in the regular course of |
1738 | business, is required to dispose of or sell mobile homes under a |
1739 | contractual right or obligation of the employer or in the |
1740 | performance of an official duty or under the authority of any |
1741 | court of law, if the sale is for the purpose of saving the |
1742 | seller from any loss or pursuant to the authority of a court of |
1743 | competent jurisdiction. |
1744 | b. A persons who is licensed as a manufacturer, |
1745 | remanufacturer, transporter, distributor, or representative of |
1746 | mobile homes. |
1747 | c. A person who is licensed as a mobile home dealer under |
1748 | this chapter. |
1749 | d. A person not engaged in the purchase or sale of mobile |
1750 | homes as a business but disposing of mobile homes acquired for |
1751 | his or her own use or for use in his or her business when the |
1752 | mobile homes have been so acquired and used in good faith and |
1753 | not for the purpose of avoiding the provisions of this chapter. |
1754 | (8) SALESPERSONS TO BE REGISTERED BY LICENSEES.-- |
1755 | (a) Within 30 days after the date of hire, each licensee |
1756 | shall register with the department the name, local residence |
1757 | address, and home telephone number of each person employed by |
1758 | the licensee as a mobile home salesperson. A licensee may not |
1759 | provide a post office box in lieu of a physical residential |
1760 | address. |
1761 | (b) Each time a mobile home salesperson employed by a |
1762 | licensee changes his or her residence address, the salesperson |
1763 | shall notify the department within 20 days after such change. |
1764 | (c) Quarterly, each licensee is required to notify the |
1765 | department of the termination or separation from employment of |
1766 | each mobile home salesperson employed by the licensee. Each |
1767 | notification required in this subsection shall be on a form |
1768 | prescribed by the department. |
1769 | Section 35. Subsections (3), (5), (6), (7), and (9) of |
1770 | section 320.781, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1771 | 320.781 Mobile Home and Recreational Vehicle Protection |
1772 | Trust Fund.-- |
1773 | (3) The trust fund shall be used to satisfy any judgment |
1774 | or claim by any person, as provided by this section, against a |
1775 | mobile home or recreational vehicle dealer or broker for |
1776 | damages, restitution, or expenses, including reasonable |
1777 | attorney's fees, resulting from a cause of action directly |
1778 | related to the conditions of any written contract made by him or |
1779 | her in connection with the sale, exchange, or improvement of any |
1780 | mobile home or recreational vehicle, or for any violation of |
1781 | chapter 319 or this chapter. |
1782 | (5) Subject to the limitations and requirements of this |
1783 | section, the trust fund shall be used by the department to |
1784 | compensate persons who have unsatisfied judgments, or in certain |
1785 | limited circumstances unsatisfied claims, against a mobile home |
1786 | or recreational vehicle dealer or broker. The following |
1787 | conditions must exist to be eligible to file a claim against the |
1788 | trust fund in one of the following situations: |
1789 | (a) The claimant has obtained a final judgment that which |
1790 | is unsatisfied against the mobile home or recreational vehicle |
1791 | dealer or broker or its surety jointly and severally, or against |
1792 | the mobile home dealer or broker only, if the court found that |
1793 | the surety was not liable due to prior payment of valid claims |
1794 | against the bond in an amount equal to, or greater than, the |
1795 | face amount of the applicable bond; or a claimant is prohibited |
1796 | from filing a claim in a lawsuit because a bankruptcy proceeding |
1797 | is pending by the dealer or broker and the claimant has filed a |
1798 | claim in that bankruptcy proceeding; or the dealer or broker has |
1799 | closed his or her business and cannot be found or located within |
1800 | the jurisdiction of this state; and. |
1801 | (b) Either a claim has been made in a lawsuit against the |
1802 | surety and a judgment obtained is unsatisfied; or a claim has |
1803 | been made in a lawsuit against the surety that has been stayed |
1804 | or discharged in a bankruptcy proceeding; or a claimant is |
1805 | prohibited from filing a claim in a lawsuit because a bankruptcy |
1806 | proceeding is pending by surety or the surety is not liable due |
1807 | to the prior payment of valid claims against the bond in an |
1808 | amount equal to, or greater than, the face amount of the |
1809 | applicable bond. However, no claimant shall be entitled to |
1810 | recover against the trust fund if the claimant has recovered |
1811 | from the surety an amount that is equal to or greater than the |
1812 | total loss. The claimant has obtained a judgment against the |
1813 | surety of the mobile home or recreational vehicle dealer or |
1814 | broker that is unsatisfied. |
1815 | (c) The claimant has alleged a claim against the mobile |
1816 | home or recreational vehicle dealer or broker in a lawsuit which |
1817 | has been stayed or discharged as a result of the filing for |
1818 | reorganization or discharge in bankruptcy by the dealer or |
1819 | broker, and judgment against the surety is not possible because |
1820 | of the bankruptcy or liquidation of the surety, or because the |
1821 | surety has been found by a court of competent jurisdiction not |
1822 | to be liable due to prior payment of valid claims against the |
1823 | bond in an amount equal to, or greater than, the face amount of |
1824 | the applicable bond. |
1825 | (6) In order to recover from the trust fund, the person |
1826 | must file an application and verified claim with the department. |
1827 | (a) If the claimant has obtained a judgment that which is |
1828 | unsatisfied against the mobile home or recreational vehicle |
1829 | dealer or broker or its surety as set forth in this section, the |
1830 | verified claim must specify the following: |
1831 | 1.a. That the judgment against the mobile home or |
1832 | recreational vehicle dealer or broker and its surety has been |
1833 | entered; or |
1834 | b. That the judgment against the mobile home or |
1835 | recreational vehicle dealer or broker contains a specific |
1836 | finding that the surety has no liability, that execution has |
1837 | been returned unsatisfied, and that a judgment lien has been |
1838 | perfected; |
1839 | 2. The amount of actual damages broken down by category as |
1840 | awarded by the court or jury in the cause that which resulted in |
1841 | the unsatisfied judgment, and the amount of attorney's fees set |
1842 | forth in the unsatisfied judgment; |
1843 | 3. The amount of payment or other consideration received, |
1844 | if any, from the mobile home or recreational vehicle dealer or |
1845 | broker or its surety; |
1846 | 4. The amount that may be realized, if any, from the sale |
1847 | of real or personal property or other assets of the judgment |
1848 | debtor liable to be sold or applied in satisfaction of the |
1849 | judgment and the balance remaining due on the judgment after |
1850 | application of the amount that which has been realized and a |
1851 | certification that the claimant has made a good faith effort to |
1852 | collect the judgment; and |
1853 | 5. An assignment by claimant of rights, title, or interest |
1854 | in the unsatisfied judgment and judgment lien; and |
1855 | 6.5. Such other information as the department requires. |
1856 | (b) If the claimant has alleged a claim as set forth in |
1857 | paragraph (5)(a)(c) and for the reasons set forth therein has |
1858 | not been able to secure a judgment, the verified claim must |
1859 | contain the following: |
1860 | 1. A true copy of the pleadings in the lawsuit that which |
1861 | was stayed or discharged by the bankruptcy court and the order |
1862 | of the bankruptcy court staying those proceedings, or a true |
1863 | copy of the claim that was filed in the bankruptcy court |
1864 | proceeding; |
1865 | 2. Allegations of the acts or omissions by the mobile home |
1866 | or recreational vehicle dealer or broker setting forth the |
1867 | specific acts or omissions complained of that which resulted in |
1868 | actual damage to the person, along with the actual dollar amount |
1869 | necessary to reimburse or compensate the person for costs or |
1870 | expenses resulting from the acts or omissions of which the |
1871 | person complained; |
1872 | 3. True copies of all purchase agreements, notices, |
1873 | service or repair orders or papers or documents of any kind |
1874 | whatsoever that which the person received in connection with the |
1875 | purchase, exchange, or lease-purchase of the mobile home or |
1876 | recreational vehicle from which the person's cause of action |
1877 | arises; and |
1878 | 4. An assignment by claimant of rights, title, or interest |
1879 | in the claim to the department; and |
1880 | 5.4. Such other information as the department requires. |
1881 | (c) The department may require such proof as it deems |
1882 | necessary to document the matters set forth in the claim. |
1883 | (7) Within 90 days after receipt of the application and |
1884 | verified claim, the department shall issue its determination on |
1885 | the claim. Such determination shall not be subject to the |
1886 | provisions of chapter 120, but shall be reviewable only by writ |
1887 | of certiorari in the circuit court in the county in which the |
1888 | claimant resides in the manner and within the time provided by |
1889 | the Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure. The claim must be paid |
1890 | within 45 days after the determination, or, if judicial review |
1891 | is sought, within 45 days after the review becomes final. A |
1892 | person may not be paid an amount from the fund in excess of |
1893 | $25,000 per mobile home or recreational vehicle, which would |
1894 | include any damages, restitution, payments received as the |
1895 | result of a claim against the surety bond, or expenses, |
1896 | including reasonable attorney's fees. Prior to payment, the |
1897 | person must execute an assignment to the department of all the |
1898 | person's rights and title to, and interest in, the unsatisfied |
1899 | judgment and judgment lien or the claim against the dealer or |
1900 | broker and its surety. |
1901 | (9) This section does not apply to any claim, and a person |
1902 | may not recover against the trust fund as the result of any |
1903 | claim, against a mobile home or recreational vehicle dealer or |
1904 | broker resulting from a cause of action directly related to the |
1905 | sale, lease-purchase, exchange, brokerage, or installation of a |
1906 | mobile home or recreational vehicle prior to July 1, 2006 |
1907 | October 1, 1990. |
1908 | (11) It is unlawful for any person or his or her agent to |
1909 | file any notice, statement, or other document required under |
1910 | this section which is false or contains any material |
1911 | misstatement of fact. Any person who violates this subsection is |
1912 | guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as |
1913 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
1914 | Section 36. Subsection (16) of section 322.01, Florida |
1915 | Statutes, is amended, subsections (24) through (40) are |
1916 | renumbered as subsections (25) through (41), respectively, |
1917 | subsections (41) and (42) are renumbered as subsections (44) and |
1918 | (45), respectively, and new subsections (24), (42), and (43) are |
1919 | added to that section, to read: |
1920 | 322.01 Definitions.--As used in this chapter: |
1921 | (16) "Driver's license" means a certificate that which, |
1922 | subject to all other requirements of law, authorizes an |
1923 | individual to drive a motor vehicle and that denotes an |
1924 | operator's license as defined in 49 U.S.C. s. 30301. |
1925 | (24) "Identification card" means a personal identification |
1926 | card issued by the department that conforms to the definition in |
1927 | 18 U.S.C. s. 1028(D). |
1928 | (42) "Temporary driver's license" means a certificate |
1929 | issued by the department that, subject to all other requirements |
1930 | of law, authorizes an individual to drive a motor vehicle, |
1931 | denotes an operator's license as defined in 49 U.S.C. s. 30301, |
1932 | and denotes that the holder is not a permanent resident of the |
1933 | United States but is permitted to stay in the United States for |
1934 | a short duration of time specified on the license. |
1935 | (43) "Temporary identification card" means a personal |
1936 | identification card issued by the department that conforms to |
1937 | the definition in 18 U.S.C. s. 1028(D) and denotes that the |
1938 | holder is not a permanent resident of the United States but is |
1939 | permitted to stay in the United States for a short duration of |
1940 | time specified on the card. |
1941 | Section 37. Subsection (2) of section 322.05, Florida |
1942 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1943 | 322.05 Persons not to be licensed.--The department may not |
1944 | issue a license: |
1945 | (2) To a person who is at least 16 years of age but is |
1946 | less than under 18 years of age unless the person meets the |
1947 | requirements of s. 322.091 and holds a valid: |
1948 | (a) Learner's driver's license for at least 12 months, |
1949 | with no moving traffic convictions, before applying for a |
1950 | license; |
1951 | (b) Learner's driver's license for at least 12 months and |
1952 | who has a moving traffic conviction but elects to attend a |
1953 | traffic driving school for which adjudication must be withheld |
1954 | pursuant to s. 318.14; or |
1955 | (c) License that was issued in another state or in a |
1956 | foreign jurisdiction and that would not be subject to suspension |
1957 | or revocation under the laws of this state. |
1958 | Section 38. Subsection (1) of section 322.051, Florida |
1959 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1960 | 322.051 Identification cards.-- |
1961 | (1) Any person who is 5 12 years of age or older, or any |
1962 | person who has a disability, regardless of age, who applies for |
1963 | a disabled parking permit under s. 320.0848, may be issued an |
1964 | identification card by the department upon completion of an |
1965 | application and payment of an application fee. |
1966 | (a) Each such application shall include the following |
1967 | information regarding the applicant: |
1968 | 1. Full name (first, middle or maiden, and last), gender, |
1969 | social security card number, county of residence and mailing |
1970 | address, country of birth, and a brief description. |
1971 | 2. Proof of birth date satisfactory to the department. |
1972 | 3. Proof of identity satisfactory to the department. Such |
1973 | proof must include one of the following documents issued to the |
1974 | applicant: |
1975 | a. A driver's license record or identification card record |
1976 | from another jurisdiction that required the applicant to submit |
1977 | a document for identification that which is substantially |
1978 | similar to a document required under sub-subparagraph b., sub- |
1979 | subparagraph c., sub-subparagraph d., sub-subparagraph e., sub- |
1980 | subparagraph f., or sub-subparagraph g.; |
1981 | b. A certified copy of a United States birth certificate; |
1982 | c. A United States passport; |
1983 | d. A naturalization certificate issued by the United |
1984 | States Department of Homeland Security; |
1985 | e. An alien registration receipt card (green card); |
1986 | f. An employment authorization card issued by the United |
1987 | States Department of Homeland Security; or |
1988 | g. Proof of nonimmigrant classification provided by the |
1989 | United States Department of Homeland Security, for an original |
1990 | identification card. In order to prove such nonimmigrant |
1991 | classification, applicants may produce but are not limited to |
1992 | the following documents: |
1993 | (I) A notice of hearing from an immigration court |
1994 | scheduling a hearing on any proceeding. |
1995 | (II) A notice from the Board of Immigration Appeals |
1996 | acknowledging pendency of an appeal. |
1997 | (III) Notice of the approval of an application for |
1998 | adjustment of status issued by the United States Bureau of |
1999 | Citizenship and Immigration Services. |
2000 | (IV) Any official documentation confirming the filing of a |
2001 | petition for asylum or refugee status or any other relief issued |
2002 | by the United States Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration |
2003 | Services. |
2004 | (V) Notice of action transferring any pending matter from |
2005 | another jurisdiction to Florida, issued by the United States |
2006 | Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services. |
2007 | (VI) Order of an immigration judge or immigration officer |
2008 | granting any relief that authorizes the alien to live and work |
2009 | in the United States including, but not limited to, asylum. |
2010 | (VII) Evidence that an application is pending for |
2011 | adjustment of status to that of an alien lawfully admitted for |
2012 | permanent residence in the United States or conditional |
2013 | permanent resident status in the United States, provided that a |
2014 | visa number is available with a current priority date for |
2015 | processing by the United States Bureau of Citizenship and |
2016 | Immigration Services. |
2017 |
|
2018 | Presentation of any of the documents described in sub- |
2019 | subparagraph f. or sub-subparagraph g. entitles the applicant to |
2020 | an identification card for a period not to exceed the expiration |
2021 | date of the document presented or 1 year 2 years, whichever |
2022 | first occurs. |
2023 | (b) An application for an identification card must be |
2024 | signed and verified by the applicant in a format designated by |
2025 | the department before a person authorized to administer oaths. |
2026 | The fee for an identification card is $3, including payment for |
2027 | the color photograph or digital image of the applicant. |
2028 | (c) Each such applicant may include fingerprints and any |
2029 | other unique biometric means of identity. |
2030 | Section 39. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section |
2031 | 322.08, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2032 | 322.08 Application for license.-- |
2033 | (2) Each such application shall include the following |
2034 | information regarding the applicant: |
2035 | (c) Proof of identity satisfactory to the department. Such |
2036 | proof must include one of the following documents issued to the |
2037 | applicant: |
2038 | 1. A driver's license record or identification card record |
2039 | from another jurisdiction that required the applicant to submit |
2040 | a document for identification that which is substantially |
2041 | similar to a document required under subparagraph 2., |
2042 | subparagraph 3., subparagraph 4., subparagraph 5., subparagraph |
2043 | 6., or subparagraph 7.; |
2044 | 2. A certified copy of a United States birth certificate; |
2045 | 3. A United States passport; |
2046 | 4. A naturalization certificate issued by the United |
2047 | States Department of Homeland Security; |
2048 | 5. An alien registration receipt card (green card); |
2049 | 6. An employment authorization card issued by the United |
2050 | States Department of Homeland Security; or |
2051 | 7. Proof of nonimmigrant classification provided by the |
2052 | United States Department of Homeland Security, for an original |
2053 | driver's license. In order to prove nonimmigrant classification, |
2054 | an applicant may produce the following documents, including, but |
2055 | not limited to: |
2056 | a. A notice of hearing from an immigration court |
2057 | scheduling a hearing on any proceeding. |
2058 | b. A notice from the Board of Immigration Appeals |
2059 | acknowledging pendency of an appeal. |
2060 | c. A notice of the approval of an application for |
2061 | adjustment of status issued by the United States Citizenship and |
2062 | Immigration Services Immigration and Naturalization Service. |
2063 | d. Any official documentation confirming the filing of a |
2064 | petition for asylum or refugee status or any other relief issued |
2065 | by the United States Immigration and Naturalization Service. |
2066 | e. A notice of action transferring any pending matter from |
2067 | another jurisdiction to this state issued by the United States |
2068 | Citizenship and Immigration Services Immigration and |
2069 | Naturalization Service. |
2070 | f. An order of an immigration judge or immigration officer |
2071 | granting any relief that authorizes the alien to live and work |
2072 | in the United States, including, but not limited to, asylum. |
2073 | g. Evidence that an application is pending for adjustment |
2074 | of status to that of an alien lawfully admitted for permanent |
2075 | residence in the United States or conditional permanent resident |
2076 | status in the United States, provided that a visa number is |
2077 | available with a current priority date for processing by the |
2078 | United States Citizenship and Immigration Services. |
2079 |
|
2080 | Presentation of any of the documents in subparagraph 6. or |
2081 | subparagraph 7. entitles the applicant to a driver's license or |
2082 | temporary permit for a period not to exceed the expiration date |
2083 | of the document presented or 1 year 2 years, whichever occurs |
2084 | first. |
2085 | Section 40. Effective July 1, 2008, paragraph (a) of |
2086 | subsection (5) of section 322.12, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2087 | to read: |
2088 | 322.12 Examination of applicants.-- |
2089 | (5)(a) The department shall formulate a separate |
2090 | examination for applicants for licenses to operate motorcycles. |
2091 | Any applicant for a driver's license who wishes to operate a |
2092 | motorcycle, and who is otherwise qualified, must successfully |
2093 | complete such an examination, which is in addition to the |
2094 | examination administered under subsection (3). The examination |
2095 | must test the applicant's knowledge of the operation of a |
2096 | motorcycle and of any traffic laws specifically relating thereto |
2097 | and must include an actual demonstration of his or her ability |
2098 | to exercise ordinary and reasonable control in the operation of |
2099 | a motorcycle. Any applicant who fails to pass the initial |
2100 | knowledge examination will incur a $5 fee for each subsequent |
2101 | examination, to be deposited into the Highway Safety Operating |
2102 | Trust Fund. Any applicant who fails to pass the initial skills |
2103 | examination will incur a $10 fee for each subsequent |
2104 | examination, to be deposited into the Highway Safety Operating |
2105 | Trust Fund. In the formulation of the examination, the |
2106 | department shall consider the use of the Motorcycle Operator |
2107 | Skills Test and the Motorcycle in Traffic Test offered by the |
2108 | Motorcycle Safety Foundation. The department shall indicate on |
2109 | the license of any person who successfully completes the |
2110 | examination that the licensee is authorized to operate a |
2111 | motorcycle. If the applicant wishes to be licensed to operate a |
2112 | motorcycle only, he or she need not take the skill or road test |
2113 | required under subsection (3) for the operation of a motor |
2114 | vehicle, and the department shall indicate such a limitation on |
2115 | his or her license as a restriction. Every first-time applicant |
2116 | for licensure to operate a motorcycle who is under 21 years of |
2117 | age must provide proof of completion of a motorcycle safety |
2118 | course, as provided for in s. 322.0255, before the applicant may |
2119 | be licensed to operate a motorcycle. |
2120 | Section 41. Subsection (8) of section 322.121, Florida |
2121 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2122 | 322.121 Periodic reexamination of all drivers.-- |
2123 | (8) In addition to any other examination authorized by |
2124 | this section, an applicant for a renewal of an endorsement |
2125 | issued under s. 322.57(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), or (e), or (f) may |
2126 | be required to complete successfully an examination of his or |
2127 | her knowledge regarding state and federal rules, regulations, |
2128 | and laws, governing the type of vehicle that which he or she is |
2129 | seeking an endorsement to operate. |
2130 | Section 42. Subsections (1) through (5), paragraphs (a) |
2131 | and (b) of subsection (6), subsections (7) and (8), paragraph |
2132 | (b) of subsection (10), and subsections (13) and (14) of section |
2133 | 322.2615, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2134 | 322.2615 Suspension of license; right to review.-- |
2135 | (1)(a) A law enforcement officer or correctional officer |
2136 | shall, on behalf of the department, suspend the driving |
2137 | privilege of a person who is driving or in actual physical |
2138 | control of a motor vehicle with an has been arrested by a law |
2139 | enforcement officer for a violation of s. 316.193, relating to |
2140 | unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or |
2141 | higher, or of a person who has refused to submit to a breath, |
2142 | urine, or blood test or a test of his or her breath-alcohol or |
2143 | blood-alcohol level authorized by s. 316.1932. The officer shall |
2144 | take the person's driver's license and issue the person a 10-day |
2145 | temporary permit if the person is otherwise eligible for the |
2146 | driving privilege and shall issue the person a notice of |
2147 | suspension. If a blood test has been administered, the results |
2148 | of which are not available to the officer or at the time of the |
2149 | arrest, the agency employing the officer shall transmit the such |
2150 | results to the department within 5 days after receipt of the |
2151 | results. If the department then determines that the person was |
2152 | arrested for a violation of s. 316.193 and that the person had a |
2153 | blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher, |
2154 | the department shall suspend the person's driver's license |
2155 | pursuant to subsection (3). |
2156 | (b) The suspension under paragraph (a) shall be pursuant |
2157 | to, and the notice of suspension shall inform the driver of, the |
2158 | following: |
2159 | 1.a. The driver refused to submit to a lawful breath, |
2160 | blood, or urine test and his or her driving privilege is |
2161 | suspended for a period of 1 year for a first refusal or for a |
2162 | period of 18 months if his or her driving privilege has been |
2163 | previously suspended as a result of a refusal to submit to such |
2164 | a test; or |
2165 | b. The driver was driving or in actual physical control of |
2166 | a motor vehicle violated s. 316.193 by driving with an unlawful |
2167 | blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher as |
2168 | provided in that section and his or her driving privilege is |
2169 | suspended for a period of 6 months for a first offense or for a |
2170 | period of 1 year if his or her driving privilege has been |
2171 | previously suspended under this section for a violation of s. |
2172 | 316.193. |
2173 | 2. The suspension period shall commence on the date of |
2174 | arrest or issuance of the notice of suspension, whichever is |
2175 | later. |
2176 | 3. The driver may request a formal or informal review of |
2177 | the suspension by the department within 10 days after the date |
2178 | of arrest or issuance of the notice of suspension, whichever is |
2179 | later. |
2180 | 4. The temporary permit issued at the time of suspension |
2181 | arrest will expire at midnight of the 10th day following the |
2182 | date of arrest or issuance of the notice of suspension, |
2183 | whichever is later. |
2184 | 5. The driver may submit to the department any materials |
2185 | relevant to the suspension arrest. |
2186 | (2) Except as provided in paragraph (1)(a), the law |
2187 | enforcement officer shall forward to the department, within 5 |
2188 | days after issuing the date of the arrest, a copy of the notice |
2189 | of suspension, the person's driver's license and of the person |
2190 | arrested, and a report of the arrest, including an affidavit |
2191 | stating the officer's grounds for belief that the person was |
2192 | driving or in actual physical control of a motor vehicle while |
2193 | under the influence of alcoholic beverages or chemical or |
2194 | controlled substances arrested was in violation of s. 316.193; |
2195 | the results of any breath or blood test or an affidavit stating |
2196 | that a breath, blood, or urine test was requested by a law |
2197 | enforcement officer or correctional officer and that the person |
2198 | arrested refused to submit; a copy of the citation issued to the |
2199 | person arrested; and the officer's description of the person's |
2200 | field sobriety test, if any; a copy of the crash report, if any; |
2201 | and the notice of suspension. The failure of the officer to |
2202 | submit materials within the 5-day period specified in this |
2203 | subsection and in subsection (1) shall not affect the |
2204 | department's ability to consider any evidence submitted at or |
2205 | prior to the hearing. The officer may also submit a copy of a |
2206 | videotape of the field sobriety test or the attempt to |
2207 | administer such test. Materials submitted to the department by a |
2208 | law enforcement agency or correctional agency shall be |
2209 | considered self-authenticating and shall be in the record for |
2210 | consideration by the hearing officer. Notwithstanding s. |
2211 | 316.066(4), the crash report shall be considered by the hearing |
2212 | officer. |
2213 | (3) If the department determines that the license of the |
2214 | person arrested should be suspended pursuant to this section and |
2215 | if the notice of suspension has not already been served upon the |
2216 | person by a law enforcement officer or correctional officer as |
2217 | provided in subsection (1), the department shall issue a notice |
2218 | of suspension and, unless the notice is mailed pursuant to s. |
2219 | 322.251, a temporary permit that which expires 10 days after the |
2220 | date of issuance if the driver is otherwise eligible. |
2221 | (4) If the person whose license is suspended arrested |
2222 | requests an informal review pursuant to subparagraph (1)(b)3., |
2223 | the department shall conduct the informal review by a hearing |
2224 | officer employed by the department. Such informal review hearing |
2225 | shall consist solely of an examination by the department of the |
2226 | materials submitted by a law enforcement officer or correctional |
2227 | officer and by the person whose license is suspended arrested, |
2228 | and the presence of an officer or witness is not required. |
2229 | (5) After completion of the informal review, notice of the |
2230 | department's decision sustaining, amending, or invalidating the |
2231 | suspension of the person's driver's license of the person |
2232 | arrested must be provided to such person. Such notice must be |
2233 | mailed to the person at the last known address shown on the |
2234 | department's records, or to the address provided in the law |
2235 | enforcement officer's report if such address differs from the |
2236 | address of record, within 21 days after the expiration of the |
2237 | temporary permit issued pursuant to subsection (1) or subsection |
2238 | (3). |
2239 | (6)(a) If the person whose license is suspended arrested |
2240 | requests a formal review, the department must schedule a hearing |
2241 | to be held within 30 days after such request is received by the |
2242 | department and must notify the person of the date, time, and |
2243 | place of the hearing. |
2244 | (b) Such formal review hearing shall be held before a |
2245 | hearing officer employed by the department, and the hearing |
2246 | officer shall be authorized to administer oaths, examine |
2247 | witnesses and take testimony, receive relevant evidence, issue |
2248 | subpoenas for the officers and witnesses identified in documents |
2249 | provided in subsection (2), regulate the course and conduct of |
2250 | the hearing, question witnesses, and make a ruling on the |
2251 | suspension. The department and the person arrested may subpoena |
2252 | witnesses, and the party requesting the presence of a witness |
2253 | shall be responsible for the payment of any witness fees and for |
2254 | notifying in writing the state attorney's office in the |
2255 | appropriate circuit of the issuance of the subpoena. If the |
2256 | person who requests a formal review hearing fails to appear and |
2257 | the hearing officer finds such failure to be without just cause, |
2258 | the right to a formal hearing is waived and the suspension shall |
2259 | be sustained. |
2260 | (7) In a formal review hearing under subsection (6) or an |
2261 | informal review hearing under subsection (4), the hearing |
2262 | officer shall determine by a preponderance of the evidence |
2263 | whether sufficient cause exists to sustain, amend, or invalidate |
2264 | the suspension. The scope of the review shall be limited to the |
2265 | following issues: |
2266 | (a) If the license was suspended for driving with an |
2267 | unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or |
2268 | higher in violation of s. 316.193: |
2269 | 1. Whether the arresting law enforcement officer had |
2270 | probable cause to believe that the person whose license is |
2271 | suspended was driving or in actual physical control of a motor |
2272 | vehicle in this state while under the influence of alcoholic |
2273 | beverages or chemical or controlled substances. |
2274 | 2. Whether the person was placed under lawful arrest for a |
2275 | violation of s. 316.193. |
2276 | 2.3. Whether the person whose license is suspended had an |
2277 | unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or |
2278 | higher as provided in s. 316.193. |
2279 | (b) If the license was suspended for refusal to submit to |
2280 | a breath, blood, or urine test: |
2281 | 1. Whether the arresting law enforcement officer had |
2282 | probable cause to believe that the person whose license is |
2283 | suspended was driving or in actual physical control of a motor |
2284 | vehicle in this state while under the influence of alcoholic |
2285 | beverages or chemical or controlled substances. |
2286 | 2. Whether the person was placed under lawful arrest for a |
2287 | violation of s. 316.193. |
2288 | 2.3. Whether the person whose license is suspended refused |
2289 | to submit to any such test after being requested to do so by a |
2290 | law enforcement officer or correctional officer. |
2291 | 3.4. Whether the person whose license is suspended was |
2292 | told that if he or she refused to submit to such test his or her |
2293 | privilege to operate a motor vehicle would be suspended for a |
2294 | period of 1 year or, in the case of a second or subsequent |
2295 | refusal, for a period of 18 months. |
2296 | (8) Based on the determination of the hearing officer |
2297 | pursuant to subsection (7) for both informal hearings under |
2298 | subsection (4) and formal hearings under subsection (6), the |
2299 | department shall: |
2300 | (a) Sustain the suspension of the person's driving |
2301 | privilege for a period of 1 year for a first refusal, or for a |
2302 | period of 18 months if the driving privilege of such person has |
2303 | been previously suspended as a result of a refusal to submit to |
2304 | such tests, if the arrested person refused to submit to a lawful |
2305 | breath, blood, or urine test. The suspension period commences on |
2306 | the date of the arrest or issuance of the notice of suspension, |
2307 | whichever is later. |
2308 | (b) Sustain the suspension of the person's driving |
2309 | privilege for a period of 6 months for a blood-alcohol level or |
2310 | breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher violation of s. 316.193, |
2311 | or for a period of 1 year if the driving privilege of such |
2312 | person has been previously suspended under this section as a |
2313 | result of driving with an unlawful blood-alcohol level or |
2314 | breath-alcohol level a violation of s. 316.193. The suspension |
2315 | period commences on the date of the arrest or issuance of the |
2316 | notice of suspension, whichever is later. |
2317 | (10) A person whose driver's license is suspended under |
2318 | subsection (1) or subsection (3) may apply for issuance of a |
2319 | license for business or employment purposes only if the person |
2320 | is otherwise eligible for the driving privilege pursuant to s. |
2321 | 322.271. |
2322 | (b) If the suspension of the person's driver's license of |
2323 | the person arrested for a violation of s. 316.193, relating to |
2324 | an unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 |
2325 | or higher, is sustained, the person is not eligible to receive a |
2326 | license for business or employment purposes only pursuant to s. |
2327 | 322.271 until 30 days have elapsed after the expiration of the |
2328 | last temporary permit issued. If the driver is not issued a 10- |
2329 | day permit pursuant to this section or s. 322.64 because he or |
2330 | she is ineligible for the permit and the suspension for a |
2331 | violation of s. 316.193, relating to an unlawful blood-alcohol |
2332 | level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher, is not |
2333 | invalidated by the department, the driver is not eligible to |
2334 | receive a business or employment license pursuant to s. 322.271 |
2335 | until 30 days have elapsed from the date of the suspension |
2336 | arrest. |
2337 | (13) A person may appeal any decision of the department |
2338 | sustaining a suspension of his or her driver's license by a |
2339 | petition for writ of certiorari to the circuit court in the |
2340 | county wherein such person resides or wherein a formal or |
2341 | informal review was conducted pursuant to s. 322.31. However, an |
2342 | appeal shall not stay the suspension. A law enforcement agency |
2343 | may appeal any decision of the department invalidating a |
2344 | suspension by a petition for writ of certiorari to the circuit |
2345 | court in the county where a formal or informal review was |
2346 | conducted. This subsection shall not be construed to provide for |
2347 | a de novo appeal. |
2348 | (14)(a) The decision of the department under this section |
2349 | or any circuit court review thereof may not be considered in any |
2350 | trial for a violation of s. 316.193, and a written statement |
2351 | submitted by a person in his or her request for departmental |
2352 | review under this section may not be admitted into evidence |
2353 | against him or her in any such trial. |
2354 | (b) The disposition of any related criminal proceedings |
2355 | does not affect a suspension for refusal to submit to a blood, |
2356 | breath, or urine test, authorized by s. 316.1932 or s. 316.1933, |
2357 | imposed under this section. |
2358 | Section 43. Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section |
2359 | 322.27, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (j) is added |
2360 | to that subsection, to read: |
2361 | 322.27 Authority of department to suspend or revoke |
2362 | license.-- |
2363 | (3) There is established a point system for evaluation of |
2364 | convictions of violations of motor vehicle laws or ordinances, |
2365 | and violations of applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b) when |
2366 | such violations involve the use of motor vehicles, for the |
2367 | determination of the continuing qualification of any person to |
2368 | operate a motor vehicle. The department is authorized to suspend |
2369 | the license of any person upon showing of its records or other |
2370 | good and sufficient evidence that the licensee has been |
2371 | convicted of violation of motor vehicle laws or ordinances, or |
2372 | applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b), amounting to 12 or |
2373 | more points as determined by the point system. The suspension |
2374 | shall be for a period of not more than 1 year. |
2375 | (d) The point system shall have as its basic element a |
2376 | graduated scale of points assigning relative values to |
2377 | convictions of the following violations: |
2378 | 1. Reckless driving, willful and wanton--4 points. |
2379 | 2. Leaving the scene of a crash resulting in property |
2380 | damage of more than $50--6 points. |
2381 | 3. Unlawful speed resulting in a crash--6 points. |
2382 | 4. Passing a stopped school bus--4 points. |
2383 | 5. Unlawful speed: |
2384 | a. Not in excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted |
2385 | speed--3 points. |
2386 | b. In excess of 15 miles per hour but not in excess of 30 |
2387 | miles per hour of lawful or posted speed--4 points. |
2388 | c. In excess of 30 miles per hour of lawful or posted |
2389 | speed--6 points. |
2390 | 6.a. A violation of a traffic control signal device as |
2391 | provided in s. 316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1.--4 points. |
2392 | b. A violation of a traffic control signal device as |
2393 | provided in s. 316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1. resulting in a |
2394 | crash--6 points. |
2395 | 7. All other moving violations (including parking on a |
2396 | highway outside the limits of a municipality)--3 points. |
2397 | However, no points shall be imposed for a violation of s. |
2398 | 316.0741 or s. 316.2065(12). |
2399 | 8. Any moving violation covered above, excluding unlawful |
2400 | speed, resulting in a crash--4 points. |
2401 | 9. Any conviction under s. 403.413(6)(b)--3 points. |
2402 | 10. Any conviction under s. 316.0775(2)--4 points. |
2403 | (j) For purposes of sub-subparagraph (d)5.c., the term |
2404 | "conviction" means a finding of guilt, with or without |
2405 | adjudication of guilt, as a result of a jury verdict, nonjury |
2406 | trial, or entry of a plea of guilty or nolo contendere, |
2407 | notwithstanding s. 318.14(11). |
2408 | Section 44. Effective upon this act becoming a law, |
2409 | paragraph (a) of subsection (8) of section 320.08056, Florida |
2410 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2411 | 320.08056 Specialty license plates.-- |
2412 | (8)(a) The department must discontinue the issuance of an |
2413 | approved specialty license plate if the number of valid |
2414 | specialty plate registrations falls below 1,000 plates for at |
2415 | least 12 consecutive months. A warning letter shall be mailed to |
2416 | the sponsoring organization following the first month in which |
2417 | the total number of valid specialty plate registrations is below |
2418 | 1,000 plates. This paragraph does not apply to collegiate |
2419 | license plates established under s. 320.08058(3). |
2420 | Section 45. Subsection (3) of section 316.172, Florida |
2421 | Statutes, is renumbered as subsection (4), and a new subsection |
2422 | (3) is added to that section to read: |
2423 | 316.172 Traffic to stop for school bus.-- |
2424 | (3) When a school bus is stopped with warning lights |
2425 | displayed and is discharging or loading passengers, the area of |
2426 | highway 500 linear feet in front of the bus and 500 linear feet |
2427 | behind the bus shall be considered a school bus stop zone. A |
2428 | person may not drive a vehicle on a roadway considered a school |
2429 | bus stop zone at a speed greater than that posted for that |
2430 | location. Violation of the speed limit within the school bus |
2431 | stop zone must be cited as a moving violation, punishable as |
2432 | provided in chapter 318. |
2433 | Section 46. Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section |
2434 | 318.18, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2435 | 318.18 Amount of civil penalties.--The penalties required |
2436 | for a noncriminal disposition pursuant to s. 318.14 are as |
2437 | follows: |
2438 | (3) |
2439 | (c) Notwithstanding paragraph (b), a person cited for |
2440 | exceeding the speed limit by up to 5 m.p.h. in a legally posted |
2441 | school zone or school bus stop zone will be fined $50. A person |
2442 | exceeding the speed limit in a school zone or school bus stop |
2443 | zone shall pay a fine double the amount listed in paragraph (b). |
2444 | Section 47. This act may be cited as the "Mann Family |
2445 | Memorial Highway Safety Act." |
2446 | Section 48. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) and paragraph |
2447 | (b) of subsection (3) of section 316.006, Florida Statutes, are |
2448 | amended to read: |
2449 | 316.006 Jurisdiction.--Jurisdiction to control traffic is |
2450 | vested as follows: |
2451 | (2) MUNICIPALITIES.-- |
2452 | (b) A municipality may exercise jurisdiction over any |
2453 | private road or roads, or over any limited access road or roads |
2454 | owned or controlled by a special district, located within its |
2455 | boundaries if the municipality and party or parties owning or |
2456 | controlling such road or roads provide, by written agreement |
2457 | approved by the governing body of the municipality, for |
2458 | municipal traffic control jurisdiction over the road or roads |
2459 | encompassed by such agreement. Pursuant thereto: |
2460 | 1. Provision for reimbursement for actual costs of traffic |
2461 | control and enforcement and for liability insurance and |
2462 | indemnification by the party or parties, and such other terms as |
2463 | are mutually agreeable, may be included in such an agreement. |
2464 | 2. The exercise of jurisdiction provided for herein shall |
2465 | be in addition to jurisdictional authority presently exercised |
2466 | by municipalities under law, and nothing in this paragraph shall |
2467 | be construed to limit or remove any such jurisdictional |
2468 | authority. Such jurisdiction includes regulation of access to |
2469 | such road or roads by security devices or personnel. |
2470 | 3. Any such agreement may provide for the installation of |
2471 | multiparty stop signs by the parties controlling the roads |
2472 | covered by the agreement if a determination is made by such |
2473 | parties that the signage will enhance traffic safety. Multiparty |
2474 | stop signs must conform to the manual and specifications of the |
2475 | Department of Transportation; however, minimum traffic volumes |
2476 | may not be required for the installation of such signage. |
2477 | Enforcement for the signs shall be as provided in s. 316.123. |
2478 | 4. The board of directors of a homeowners' association as |
2479 | defined in chapter 720 may, by majority vote, elect to have |
2480 | state traffic laws enforced by local law enforcement agencies on |
2481 | private roads that are controlled by the association. |
2482 | (3) COUNTIES.-- |
2483 | (b) A county may exercise jurisdiction over any private |
2484 | road or roads, or over any limited access road or roads owned or |
2485 | controlled by a special district, located in the unincorporated |
2486 | area within its boundaries if the county and party or parties |
2487 | owning or controlling such road or roads provide, by written |
2488 | agreement approved by the governing body of the county, for |
2489 | county traffic control jurisdiction over the road or roads |
2490 | encompassed by such agreement. Pursuant thereto: |
2491 | 1. Provision for reimbursement for actual costs of traffic |
2492 | control and enforcement and for liability insurance and |
2493 | indemnification by the party or parties, and such other terms as |
2494 | are mutually agreeable, may be included in such an agreement. |
2495 | 2. Prior to entering into an agreement which provides for |
2496 | enforcement of the traffic laws of the state over a private road |
2497 | or roads, or over any limited access road or roads owned or |
2498 | controlled by a special district, the governing body of the |
2499 | county shall consult with the sheriff. No such agreement shall |
2500 | take effect prior to October 1, the beginning of the county |
2501 | fiscal year, unless this requirement is waived in writing by the |
2502 | sheriff. |
2503 | 3. The exercise of jurisdiction provided for herein shall |
2504 | be in addition to jurisdictional authority presently exercised |
2505 | by counties under law, and nothing in this paragraph shall be |
2506 | construed to limit or remove any such jurisdictional authority. |
2507 | 4. Any such agreement may provide for the installation of |
2508 | multiparty stop signs by the parties controlling the roads |
2509 | covered by the agreement if a determination is made by such |
2510 | parties that the signage will enhance traffic safety. Multiparty |
2511 | stop signs must conform to the manual and specifications of the |
2512 | Department of Transportation; however, minimum traffic volumes |
2513 | may not be required for the installation of such signage. |
2514 | Enforcement for the signs shall be as provided in s. 316.123. |
2515 | 5. The board of directors of a homeowners' association as |
2516 | defined in chapter 720 may, by majority vote, elect to have |
2517 | state traffic laws enforced by local law enforcement agencies on |
2518 | private roads that are controlled by the association. |
2519 | Section 49. Section 318.1215, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2520 | to read: |
2521 | 318.1215 Dori Slosberg Driver Education Safety |
2522 | Act.--Effective October 1, 2002, Notwithstanding the provisions |
2523 | of s. 318.121, a board of county commissioners may require, by |
2524 | ordinance, that the clerk of the court collect an additional $5 |
2525 | $3 with each civil traffic penalty, which shall be used to fund |
2526 | driver education programs in public and nonpublic schools. The |
2527 | ordinance shall provide for the board of county commissioners to |
2528 | administer the funds, which shall be used for enhancement, and |
2529 | not replacement, of driver education program funds. The funds |
2530 | shall be used for direct educational expenses and shall not be |
2531 | used for administration. Each driver education program receiving |
2532 | funds pursuant to this section shall require that a minimum of |
2533 | 30 percent of a student's time in the program be behind-the- |
2534 | wheel training. This section may be cited as the "Dori Slosberg |
2535 | Driver Education Safety Act." |
2536 | Section 50. Subsection (2) of section 318.15, Florida |
2537 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2538 | 318.15 Failure to comply with civil penalty or to appear; |
2539 | penalty.-- |
2540 | (2) After suspension of the driver's license and privilege |
2541 | to drive of a person under subsection (1), the license and |
2542 | privilege may not be reinstated until the person complies with |
2543 | all obligations and penalties imposed on him or her under s. |
2544 | 318.18 and presents to a driver license office a certificate of |
2545 | compliance issued by the court, together with a nonrefundable |
2546 | service charge of up to $47.50 imposed under s. 322.29, or |
2547 | presents a certificate of compliance and pays the aforementioned |
2548 | service charge of up to $47.50 to the clerk of the court or a |
2549 | driver licensing agent authorized in s. 322.135 tax collector |
2550 | clearing such suspension. Of the charge collected by the clerk |
2551 | of the court or driver licensing agent the tax collector, $10 |
2552 | shall be remitted to the Department of Revenue to be deposited |
2553 | into the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund. Such person shall |
2554 | also be in compliance with requirements of chapter 322 prior to |
2555 | reinstatement. |
2556 | Section 51. Effective July 1, 2006, paragraph (a) of |
2557 | subsection (8) of section 320.08056, Florida Statutes, is |
2558 | amended to read: |
2559 | 320.08056 Specialty license plates.-- |
2560 | (8)(a) The department must discontinue the issuance of an |
2561 | approved specialty license plate if the number of valid |
2562 | specialty plate registrations falls below 1,000 plates for at |
2563 | least 12 consecutive months. A warning letter shall be mailed to |
2564 | the sponsoring organization following the first month in which |
2565 | the total number of valid specialty plate registrations is below |
2566 | 1,000 plates. This paragraph does not apply to collegiate |
2567 | license plates established under s. 320.08058(3). |
2568 | Section 52. Subsection (1) of section 322.02, Florida |
2569 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2570 | 322.02 Legislative intent; administration.-- |
2571 | (1) The Legislature finds that over the past several years |
2572 | the department and individual county tax collectors have entered |
2573 | into contracts for the delivery of full and limited driver |
2574 | license services where such contractual relationships best |
2575 | served the public interest through state administration and |
2576 | enforcement and local government implementation. It is the |
2577 | intent of the Legislature that future interests and processes |
2578 | for developing and expanding the department's relationship with |
2579 | tax collectors and other county constitutional officers through |
2580 | contractual relationships for the delivery of driver license |
2581 | services be achieved through the provisions of this chapter, |
2582 | thereby serving best the public interest considering |
2583 | accountability, cost-effectiveness, efficiency, responsiveness, |
2584 | and high-quality service to the drivers in Florida. |
2585 | Section 53. Subsection (10) is added to section 322.135, |
2586 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
2587 | 322.135 Driver's license agents.-- |
2588 | (10) The department may contract with any county |
2589 | constitutional officer to provide driver license services in the |
2590 | same manner as provided in this section in a county where the |
2591 | tax collector is not elected or elects not to provide driver |
2592 | license services. |
2593 | Section 54. Subsection (1) of section 627.733, Florida |
2594 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2595 | 627.733 Required security.-- |
2596 | (1)(a) Every owner or registrant of a motor vehicle, other |
2597 | than a motor vehicle used as a taxicab, school bus as defined in |
2598 | s. 1006.25, or limousine, required to be registered and licensed |
2599 | in this state shall maintain security as required by subsection |
2600 | (3) in effect continuously throughout the registration or |
2601 | licensing period. |
2602 | (b) Every owner or registrant of a motor vehicle used as a |
2603 | taxicab shall maintain security as required under s. 324.032(1). |
2604 | Section 55. Subsection (1) of section 324.032, Florida |
2605 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2606 | 324.032 Manner of proving financial responsibility; for- |
2607 | hire passenger transportation vehicles.--Notwithstanding the |
2608 | provisions of s. 324.031: |
2609 | (1)(a) A person who is either the owner or a lessee |
2610 | required to maintain insurance under s. 627.733(1)(b) s. |
2611 | 324.021(9)(b) and who operates one or more taxicabs, limousines, |
2612 | jitneys, or any other for-hire passenger transportation vehicles |
2613 | may prove financial responsibility by furnishing satisfactory |
2614 | evidence of holding a motor vehicle liability policy as defined |
2615 | in s. 324.031, but with minimum limits of |
2616 | $125,000/250,000/50,000. |
2617 | (b) A person who is either the owner or a lessee required |
2618 | to maintain insurance under s. 324.021(9)(b) and who operates |
2619 | limousines, jitneys, or any other for-hire passenger vehicles, |
2620 | other than taxicabs, may prove financial responsibility by |
2621 | furnishing satisfactory evidence of holding a motor vehicle |
2622 | liability policy as defined in s. 324.031. |
2623 |
|
2624 | Upon request by the department, the applicant must provide the |
2625 | department at the applicant's principal place of business in |
2626 | this state access to the applicant's underlying financial |
2627 | information and financial statements that provide the basis of |
2628 | the certified public accountant's certification. The applicant |
2629 | shall reimburse the requesting department for all reasonable |
2630 | costs incurred by it in reviewing the supporting information. |
2631 | The maximum amount of self-insurance permissible under this |
2632 | subsection is $300,000 and must be stated on a per-occurrence |
2633 | basis, and the applicant shall maintain adequate excess |
2634 | insurance issued by an authorized or eligible insurer licensed |
2635 | or approved by the Office of Insurance Regulation. All risks |
2636 | self-insured shall remain with the owner or lessee providing it, |
2637 | and the risks are not transferable to any other person, unless a |
2638 | policy complying with subsection (1) is obtained. |
2639 | Section 56. (1) The Department of Highway Safety and |
2640 | Motor Vehicles shall study the outsourcing of its driver license |
2641 | services and shall make recommendations to the Governor, the |
2642 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
2643 | Representatives by January 1, 2007. As used in this section, the |
2644 | term "outsourcing" means the process of contracting with an |
2645 | external service provider or other governmental agency to |
2646 | provide a service, in whole or in part, while the department |
2647 | retains the responsibility and accountability for the service. |
2648 | (2) As part of its study, the department shall provide a |
2649 | description of the services to be outsourced. Types of issues |
2650 | for the department to consider must include, but need not be |
2651 | limited to: |
2652 | (a) A detailed description of the service to be outsourced |
2653 | and a description and analysis of the department's current |
2654 | performance of the service. |
2655 | (b) A cost-benefit analysis describing the estimated |
2656 | specific direct and indirect costs or savings; performance |
2657 | improvements, including reduced wait times at driver license |
2658 | offices; risks; and qualitative and quantitative benefits |
2659 | involved in or resulting from outsourcing the service. The cost- |
2660 | benefit analysis must include a detailed plan and timeline |
2661 | identifying all actions that must be implemented to realize the |
2662 | expected benefits. |
2663 | (c) A statement of the potential effect on applicable |
2664 | federal, state, and local revenues and expenditures. The |
2665 | statement must specifically describe the effect on general |
2666 | revenue, trust funds, general revenue service charges, and |
2667 | interest on trust funds, together with the potential direct or |
2668 | indirect effect on federal funding and cost allocations. |
2669 | (d) A plan to ensure compliance with public records law. |
2670 | (e) A transition and implementation plan for addressing |
2671 | changes in the number of department personnel, affected business |
2672 | processes, and employee-transition issues. Such a plan must also |
2673 | specify the mechanism for continuing the operation of the |
2674 | service if the contractor fails to perform or comply with the |
2675 | performance standards and provisions of the contract. Within |
2676 | this plan, the department shall identify all resources, |
2677 | including full-time equivalent positions, that are subject to |
2678 | outsourcing. |
2679 | Section 57. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this |
2680 | act, and except for this section, which shall take effect upon |
2681 | this act becoming a law, this act shall take effect October 1, |
2682 | 2006. |