1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to the Department of Highway Safety and |
3 | Motor Vehicles; amending s. 207.008, F.S.; requiring that |
4 | a motor carrier maintain certain tax records for a |
5 | specified period; amending s. 207.021, F.S.; authorizing |
6 | the department to adopt rules to resolve disputes with |
7 | motor carriers involving taxes, penalties, interest, or |
8 | refunds; providing for an agreement with the department |
9 | settling or compromising a taxpayer's liability for any |
10 | tax, interest, or penalty; authorizing agreements for |
11 | scheduling payments of taxes, penalties, or interest; |
12 | amending s. 261.10, F.S.; providing a limitation on |
13 | liability in off-highway vehicle recreation; creating s. |
14 | 261.20, F.S.; authorizing operations of off-highway |
15 | vehicles on public lands; providing restrictions; |
16 | requiring safety courses; defining prohibited acts; |
17 | providing penalties; amending s. 316.003, F.S.; defining |
18 | the term "full mount"; revising the definition of "saddle |
19 | mount" to provide for a full mount; amending s. 316.006, |
20 | F.S.; authorizing the board of directors of a homeowner's |
21 | association to provide for local law enforcement agencies |
22 | to enforce state traffic laws on private roads that are |
23 | controlled by the association; amending s. 316.0085, F.S.; |
24 | applying provisions that relate to liability with respect |
25 | to skateboarding, inline skating, and other recreational |
26 | pursuits to mountain and off-road bicycling as well; |
27 | requiring demonstration that consent by a parent or legal |
28 | guardian was provided to a governmental entity in |
29 | specified circumstances; amending s. 316.1001, F.S.; |
30 | exempting the owner of a leased vehicle from |
31 | responsibility for a failure to pay a toll violation under |
32 | certain circumstances; amending s. 316.192, F.S.; adding |
33 | to the definition of acts that constitute reckless |
34 | driving; specifying certain acts that constitute reckless |
35 | driving per se; amending s. 316.1955, F.S.; exempting the |
36 | owner of a leased vehicle from responsibility for a |
37 | violation of certain disabled parking violations in |
38 | specific circumstances; amending s. 316.2015, F.S.; |
39 | deleting an exception to a prohibition against persons |
40 | riding on the exterior of a passenger vehicle; revising |
41 | exceptions to a prohibition against persons riding on any |
42 | vehicle on an area of the vehicle not designed or intended |
43 | for the use of passengers; prohibiting an operator from |
44 | allowing certain minors to ride within the open body of a |
45 | pickup truck or flatbed truck on limited access |
46 | facilities; providing exceptions; providing penalties; |
47 | providing for counties to be exempted from the section; |
48 | amending s. 316.2095, F.S.; deleting a requirement that |
49 | certain motorcycles be equipped with passenger handholds; |
50 | amending s. 316.211, F.S.; requiring a unique license |
51 | plate for a motorcycle registered to a person younger than |
52 | a specified age; creating s. 316.2123, F.S.; providing for |
53 | all-terrain vehicle operation under certain conditions; |
54 | requiring the operator to provide proof of ownership to a |
55 | law enforcement officer; providing for counties to be |
56 | exempted from the act; amending s. 316.2125, F.S.; |
57 | granting local jurisdictions the authority to enact |
58 | ordinances governing the use of golf carts within a |
59 | retirement community which are more restrictive than state |
60 | law; creating s. 316.2128, F.S.; providing requirements |
61 | for the commercial sale of motorized scooters and |
62 | miniature motorcycles; providing that a violation of the |
63 | commercial sales requirements is an unfair and deceptive |
64 | trade practice; amending s. 316.221, F.S.; exempting dump |
65 | trucks and similar vehicles from the requirement that the |
66 | rear registration plate be illuminated; amending s. |
67 | 316.302, F.S.; updating references to federal commercial |
68 | motor vehicle regulations; revising hours-of-service |
69 | requirements for certain intrastate motor carriers; |
70 | revising conditions for an exemption from commercial |
71 | driver's license requirements; revising weight |
72 | requirements for application of certain exceptions to |
73 | specified federal regulations and to operation of certain |
74 | commercial motor vehicles by persons of a certain age; |
75 | amending s. 316.515, F.S.; authorizing certain uses of |
76 | forestry equipment; providing width and speed limitations; |
77 | requiring such vehicles to be operated in accordance with |
78 | specified safety requirements; revising length and mount |
79 | requirements for automobile towaway and driveaway |
80 | operations; authorizing saddle mount combinations to |
81 | include one full mount; amending s. 318.14, F.S.; |
82 | providing exceptions to procedures for certain speed-limit |
83 | violations; removing the option for certain offenders to |
84 | attend driver improvement school; amending s. 318.143, |
85 | F.S., relating to sanctions for infractions of ch. 316, |
86 | F.S., committed by minors; allowing a court to require a |
87 | minor and his or her parents or guardians to participate |
88 | in a registered youthful driver monitoring service; |
89 | creating s. 318.1435, F.S.; defining the term "youthful |
90 | driver monitoring service"; providing procedures by which |
91 | such a service may provide monitoring; providing |
92 | registration requirements; amending s. 318.15, F.S.; |
93 | providing for the collection of certain service charges by |
94 | authorized driver licensing agents; amending s. 318.18, |
95 | F.S.; providing increased penalties for violation of load |
96 | on vehicle restrictions; amending s. 318.19, F.S.; |
97 | requiring mandatory hearings for certain speed-limit |
98 | violations; amending s. 318.32, F.S.; authorizing officers |
99 | to revoke a driver's license under certain circumstances; |
100 | amending s. 320.015, F.S.; providing that a prefabricated |
101 | or modular home shall be taxed as real property after it |
102 | is permanently affixed to real property; providing an |
103 | exception for certain display homes or dealer inventory; |
104 | amending s. 320.02, F.S.; requiring proof of an |
105 | endorsement before the original registration of a |
106 | motorcycle, motor-driven cycle, or moped; amending s. |
107 | 320.03, F.S.; exempting certain owners of leased vehicles |
108 | from certain registration requirements; amending s. |
109 | 320.07, F.S.; exempting certain owners of leased vehicles |
110 | from certain penalties relating to annual registration- |
111 | renewal requirements; amending s. 320.0706, F.S.; |
112 | providing requirements for displaying the rear license |
113 | plate on a dump truck; amending s. 320.08056, F.S.; |
114 | providing annual use fees for certain plates; exempting |
115 | collegiate license plates from the requirement for |
116 | maintaining a specified number of license plate |
117 | registrations; amending s. 320.08058, F.S.; creating the |
118 | Future Farmers of America license plate; providing for the |
119 | distribution of annual use fees received from the sale of |
120 | such plates; amending s. 320.089, F.S.; providing for |
121 | Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom |
122 | license plates for qualified military personnel; amending |
123 | s. 320.27, F.S.; exempting certain applicants for a new |
124 | franchised motor vehicle dealer license from certain |
125 | training requirements; providing penalties for the failure |
126 | to register a mobile home salesperson; amending s. |
127 | 320.405, F.S.; authorizing the department to enter into an |
128 | agreement for scheduling the payment of taxes or |
129 | penalties; amending s. 320.77, F.S.; providing a |
130 | definition; requiring mobile home salespersons to be |
131 | registered with the department; amending s. 320.781, F.S.; |
132 | providing for certain claims to be satisfied from the |
133 | Mobile Home and Recreational Vehicle Protection Trust |
134 | Fund; establishing certain conditions for such claims; |
135 | providing limits on such claims; amending s. 322.01, F.S.; |
136 | redefining the term "driver's license" to include an |
137 | operator's license as defined by federal law; defining the |
138 | terms "identification card," "temporary driver's license," |
139 | and "temporary identification card" for purposes of ch. |
140 | 322, F.S.; amending s. 322.05, F.S.; requiring that a |
141 | driver holding a learner license may only have his or her |
142 | application for a Class E license delayed for a moving |
143 | violation; amending s. 322.051, F.S.; revising the age at |
144 | which a person may be issued an identification card by the |
145 | department; authorizing the use of additional |
146 | documentation for purposes of proving nonimmigrant |
147 | classification when a person applies for an identification |
148 | card; amending s. 322.08, F.S.; authorizing the use of |
149 | additional documentation for purposes of proving |
150 | nonimmigrant classification when a person applies for a |
151 | driver's license; amending s. 322.12, F.S.; requiring that |
152 | all first-time applicants for a license to operate a |
153 | motorcycle complete a motorcycle safety course; amending |
154 | s. 322.121, F.S.; revising periodic license examination |
155 | requirements; providing for such testing of applicants for |
156 | renewal of a license under provisions requiring an |
157 | endorsement permitting the applicant to operate a tank |
158 | vehicle transporting hazardous materials; amending s. |
159 | 322.2615, F.S.; revising the procedures under which a law |
160 | enforcement officer or correctional officer may suspend |
161 | the driving privilege of a person who is driving a motor |
162 | vehicle and who has an unlawful blood-alcohol level or |
163 | breath-alcohol level or who refuses to submit to a test of |
164 | his or her urine, breath, or blood; deleting a requirement |
165 | that such person be arrested for the offense of driving |
166 | under the influence; revising certain reporting |
167 | requirements; providing that materials submitted to the |
168 | department by the law enforcement agency, including the |
169 | crash report, are self-authenticating and part of the |
170 | record for the hearing officer; authorizing a law |
171 | enforcement agency to appeal a decision by the department |
172 | invalidating a suspension of a person's driving privilege; |
173 | directing the department to study the outsourcing of its |
174 | driver license services to a provider or other |
175 | governmental agency, in whole or in part, while retaining |
176 | responsibility and accountability for the services; |
177 | requiring that the department submit a report to the |
178 | Governor and Legislature by a specified date; providing |
179 | requirements for the department with respect to issues to |
180 | be included in the study; requiring a cost-benefit |
181 | analysis and a transition and implementation plan; |
182 | amending s. 627.733, F.S.; revising security requirements |
183 | for certain vehicles; amending s. 324.032, F.S.; revising |
184 | financial responsibility requirements for certain for-hire |
185 | vehicles; amending s. 318.1215, F.S.; deleting obsolete |
186 | language; increasing the amount of the surcharge on each |
187 | civil traffic penalty which is to be used for driver |
188 | education programs in schools; amending s. 316.083, F.S.; |
189 | requiring the driver of a vehicle overtaking a bicycle or |
190 | other nonmotorized vehicle to pass the bicycle or other |
191 | nonmotorized vehicle at a safe, specified distance; |
192 | providing effective dates. |
193 |
|
194 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
195 |
|
196 | Section 1. Section 207.008, Florida Statutes, is amended |
197 | to read: |
198 | 207.008 Retention of records by motor carrier.--Each |
199 | registered motor carrier shall maintain and keep pertinent |
200 | records and papers as may be required by the department for the |
201 | reasonable administration of this chapter and shall preserve the |
202 | records upon which each quarterly tax return is based for 4 |
203 | years following the due date or filing date of the return, |
204 | whichever is later such records as long as required by s. |
205 | 213.35. |
206 | Section 2. Section 207.021, Florida Statutes, is amended |
207 | to read: |
208 | 207.021 Informal conferences; settlement or compromise of |
209 | taxes, penalties, or interest.-- |
210 | (1)(a) The department may adopt rules for establishing |
211 | informal conferences for the resolution of disputes arising from |
212 | the assessment of taxes, penalties, or interest or the denial of |
213 | refunds under chapter 120. |
214 | (b) During any proceeding arising under this section, the |
215 | motor carrier has the right to be represented and to record all |
216 | procedures at the motor carrier's expense. |
217 | (2)(a) The executive director or his or her designee may |
218 | enter into a closing agreement with a taxpayer settling or |
219 | compromising the taxpayer's liability for any tax, interest, or |
220 | penalty assessed under this chapter. Each agreement must be in |
221 | writing, in the form of a closing agreement approved by the |
222 | department, and signed by the executive director or his or her |
223 | designee. The agreement is final and conclusive, except upon a |
224 | showing of material fraud or misrepresentation of material fact. |
225 | The department may not make an additional assessment against the |
226 | taxpayer for the tax, interest, or penalty specified in the |
227 | closing agreement for the time specified in the closing |
228 | agreement, and the taxpayer may not institute a judicial or |
229 | administrative proceeding to recover any tax, interest, or |
230 | penalty paid pursuant to the closing agreement. The executive |
231 | director of the department or his or her designee may approve |
232 | the closing agreement. |
233 | (b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), for the purpose of |
234 | settling and compromising the liability of a taxpayer for any |
235 | tax or interest on the grounds of doubt as to liability based on |
236 | the taxpayer's reasonable reliance on a written determination |
237 | issued by the department, the department may compromise the |
238 | amount of the tax or interest resulting from such reasonable |
239 | reliance. |
240 | (3) A taxpayer's liability for any tax or interest |
241 | specified in this chapter may be compromised by the department |
242 | upon the grounds of doubt as to liability for or the |
243 | collectibility of such tax or interest. Doubt as to the |
244 | liability of a taxpayer for tax and interest exists if the |
245 | taxpayer demonstrates that he or she reasonably relied on a |
246 | written determination of the department. |
247 | (4) A taxpayer's liability for any tax or interest under |
248 | this chapter shall be settled or compromised in whole or in part |
249 | whenever or to the extent allowable under the Articles of |
250 | Agreement of the International Fuel Tax Agreement. |
251 | (5) A taxpayer's liability for penalties under this |
252 | chapter may be settled or compromised if it is determined by the |
253 | department that the noncompliance is due to reasonable cause and |
254 | not willful negligence, willful neglect, or fraud. |
255 | (6) The department may enter into an agreement for |
256 | scheduling payments of any tax, penalty, or interest owed to the |
257 | department as a result of an audit assessment issued under this |
258 | chapter. The department may settle or compromise, pursuant to s. |
259 | 213.21, penalties or interest imposed under this chapter. |
260 | Section 3. Effective July 1, 2008, section 261.10, Florida |
261 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
262 | 261.10 Criteria for recreation areas and trails; |
263 | limitation on liability.-- |
264 | (1) Publicly owned or operated off-highway vehicle |
265 | recreation areas and trails shall be designated and maintained |
266 | for recreational travel by off-highway vehicles. These areas and |
267 | trails need not be generally suitable or maintained for normal |
268 | travel by conventional two-wheel-drive vehicles and should not |
269 | be designated as recreational footpaths. State off-highway |
270 | vehicle recreation areas and trails must be selected and managed |
271 | in accordance with this chapter. |
272 | (2) State agencies, water management districts, counties, |
273 | and municipalities, and officers and employees thereof, which |
274 | provide off-highway recreation areas and trails on publicly |
275 | owned land are not liable for damage to personal property or |
276 | personal injury or death to any person resulting from |
277 | participation in the inherently dangerous risks of off-highway |
278 | vehicle recreation. This subsection does not limit liability |
279 | that would otherwise exist for an act of negligence by a state |
280 | agency, water management district, county, or municipality, or |
281 | officer or employee thereof, which is the proximate cause of the |
282 | damage, injury, or death. Nothing in this subsection creates a |
283 | duty of care or basis of liability for death, personal injury, |
284 | or damage to personal property, nor shall anything in this |
285 | subsection be deemed to be a waiver of sovereign immunity under |
286 | any circumstances. |
287 | Section 4. Effective July 1, 2008, section 261.20, Florida |
288 | Statutes, is created to read: |
289 | 261.20 Operations of off-highway vehicles on public lands; |
290 | restrictions; safety courses; required equipment; prohibited |
291 | acts; penalties.-- |
292 | (1) This section applies only to the operation of off- |
293 | highway vehicles on public lands. |
294 | (2) Any person operating an off-highway vehicle as |
295 | permitted in this section who has not attained 16 years of age |
296 | must be supervised by an adult while operating the off-highway |
297 | vehicle. |
298 | (3) Effective July 1, 2008, while operating an off-highway |
299 | vehicle, a person who has not attained 16 years of age must have |
300 | in his or her possession a certificate evidencing the |
301 | satisfactory completion of an approved off-highway vehicle |
302 | safety course in this state or another jurisdiction. A |
303 | nonresident who has not attained 16 years of age and who is in |
304 | this state temporarily for a period not to exceed 30 days is |
305 | exempt from this subsection. Nothing contained in this chapter |
306 | shall prohibit an agency from requiring additional safety- |
307 | education courses for all operators. |
308 | (4)(a) The department shall approve all off-highway |
309 | vehicle public safety-education programs required by this |
310 | chapter as a condition for operating on public lands. |
311 | (b) An off-highway vehicle must be equipped with a spark |
312 | arrester that is approved by the United States Department of |
313 | Agriculture Forest Service, a braking system, and a muffler, all |
314 | in operating condition. |
315 | (c) On and after July 1, 2008, off-highway vehicles, when |
316 | operating pursuant to this chapter, shall be equipped with a |
317 | silencer or other device which limits sound emissions. Exhaust |
318 | noise must not exceed 96 decibels in the A-weighting scale for |
319 | vehicles manufactured after January 1, 1986, or 99 decibels in |
320 | the A-weighting scale for vehicles manufactured before January |
321 | 1, 1986, when measured from a distance of 20 inches using test |
322 | procedures established by the Society of Automotive Engineers |
323 | under Standard J-1287. Off-highway vehicle manufacturers or |
324 | their agents prior to the sale to the general public in this |
325 | state of any new off-highway vehicle model manufactured after |
326 | January 1, 2008, shall provide to the department revolutions- |
327 | per-minute data needed to conduct the J-1287 test, where |
328 | applicable. |
329 | (d) An off-highway vehicle that is operated between sunset |
330 | and sunrise, or when visibility is reduced because of rain, |
331 | smoke, or smog, must display a lighted headlamp and taillamp |
332 | unless the use of such lights is prohibited by other laws, such |
333 | as a prohibition on the use of lights when hunting at night. |
334 | (e) An off-highway vehicle that is used in certain |
335 | organized and sanctioned competitive events being held on a |
336 | closed course may be exempted by departmental rule from any |
337 | equipment requirement in this subsection. |
338 | (5) It is a violation of this section: |
339 | (a) To carry a passenger on an off-highway vehicle, unless |
340 | the machine is specifically designed by the manufacturer to |
341 | carry an operator and a single passenger. |
342 | (b) To operate an off-highway vehicle while under the |
343 | influence of alcohol, a controlled substance, or any |
344 | prescription or over-the-counter drug that impairs vision or |
345 | motor condition. |
346 | (c) For a person who has not attained 16 years of age, to |
347 | operate an off-highway vehicle without wearing eye protection, |
348 | over-the-ankle boots, and a safety helmet that is approved by |
349 | the United States Department of Transportation or Snell Memorial |
350 | Foundation. |
351 | (d) To operate an off-highway vehicle in a careless or |
352 | reckless manner that endangers or causes injury or damage to |
353 | another person or property. |
354 | (6) Any person who violates this section commits a |
355 | noncriminal infraction and is subject to a fine of not less than |
356 | $100, and may have his or her privilege to operate an ATV on |
357 | public lands revoked. However, a person who commits such acts |
358 | with intent to defraud, or who commits a second or subsequent |
359 | violation, is subject to a fine of not less than $500 and may |
360 | have his or her privilege to operate an ATV on public lands |
361 | revoked. |
362 | (7) Public land managing agencies, through the course of |
363 | their management activities, are exempt from the provisions of |
364 | subsection (5)(a). |
365 | Section 5. Subsection (43) of section 316.003, Florida |
366 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
367 | 316.003 Definitions.--The following words and phrases, |
368 | when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings respectively |
369 | ascribed to them in this section, except where the context |
370 | otherwise requires: |
371 | (43) SADDLE MOUNT; FULL MOUNT.--An arrangement whereby the |
372 | front wheels of one vehicle rest in a secured position upon |
373 | another vehicle. All of the wheels of the towing vehicle are |
374 | upon the ground and only the rear wheels of the towed vehicle |
375 | rest upon the ground. Such combinations may include one full |
376 | mount, whereby a smaller transport vehicle is placed completely |
377 | on the last towed vehicle. |
378 | Section 6. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) and paragraph |
379 | (b) of subsection (3) of section 316.006, Florida Statutes, are |
380 | amended to read: |
381 | 316.006 Jurisdiction.--Jurisdiction to control traffic is |
382 | vested as follows: |
383 | (2) MUNICIPALITIES.-- |
384 | (b) A municipality may exercise jurisdiction over any |
385 | private road or roads, or over any limited access road or roads |
386 | owned or controlled by a special district, located within its |
387 | boundaries if the municipality and party or parties owning or |
388 | controlling such road or roads provide, by written agreement |
389 | approved by the governing body of the municipality, for |
390 | municipal traffic control jurisdiction over the road or roads |
391 | encompassed by such agreement. Pursuant thereto: |
392 | 1. Provision for reimbursement for actual costs of traffic |
393 | control and enforcement and for liability insurance and |
394 | indemnification by the party or parties, and such other terms as |
395 | are mutually agreeable, may be included in such an agreement. |
396 | 2. The exercise of jurisdiction provided for herein shall |
397 | be in addition to jurisdictional authority presently exercised |
398 | by municipalities under law, and nothing in this paragraph shall |
399 | be construed to limit or remove any such jurisdictional |
400 | authority. Such jurisdiction includes regulation of access to |
401 | such road or roads by security devices or personnel. |
402 | 3. Any such agreement may provide for the installation of |
403 | multiparty stop signs by the parties controlling the roads |
404 | covered by the agreement if a determination is made by such |
405 | parties that the signage will enhance traffic safety. Multiparty |
406 | stop signs must conform to the manual and specifications of the |
407 | Department of Transportation; however, minimum traffic volumes |
408 | may not be required for the installation of such signage. |
409 | Enforcement for the signs shall be as provided in s. 316.123. |
410 | 4. The board of directors of a homeowners' association as |
411 | defined in chapter 720 may, by majority vote, elect to have |
412 | state traffic laws enforced by local law enforcement agencies on |
413 | private roads that are controlled by the association. |
414 | (3) COUNTIES.-- |
415 | (b) A county may exercise jurisdiction over any private |
416 | road or roads, or over any limited access road or roads owned or |
417 | controlled by a special district, located in the unincorporated |
418 | area within its boundaries if the county and party or parties |
419 | owning or controlling such road or roads provide, by written |
420 | agreement approved by the governing body of the county, for |
421 | county traffic control jurisdiction over the road or roads |
422 | encompassed by such agreement. Pursuant thereto: |
423 | 1. Provision for reimbursement for actual costs of traffic |
424 | control and enforcement and for liability insurance and |
425 | indemnification by the party or parties, and such other terms as |
426 | are mutually agreeable, may be included in such an agreement. |
427 | 2. Prior to entering into an agreement which provides for |
428 | enforcement of the traffic laws of the state over a private road |
429 | or roads, or over any limited access road or roads owned or |
430 | controlled by a special district, the governing body of the |
431 | county shall consult with the sheriff. No such agreement shall |
432 | take effect prior to October 1, the beginning of the county |
433 | fiscal year, unless this requirement is waived in writing by the |
434 | sheriff. |
435 | 3. The exercise of jurisdiction provided for herein shall |
436 | be in addition to jurisdictional authority presently exercised |
437 | by counties under law, and nothing in this paragraph shall be |
438 | construed to limit or remove any such jurisdictional authority. |
439 | 4. Any such agreement may provide for the installation of |
440 | multiparty stop signs by the parties controlling the roads |
441 | covered by the agreement if a determination is made by such |
442 | parties that the signage will enhance traffic safety. Multiparty |
443 | stop signs must conform to the manual and specifications of the |
444 | Department of Transportation; however, minimum traffic volumes |
445 | may not be required for the installation of such signage. |
446 | Enforcement for the signs shall be as provided in s. 316.123. |
447 | 5. The board of directors of a homeowners' association as |
448 | defined in chapter 720 may, by majority vote, elect to have |
449 | state traffic laws enforced by local law enforcement agencies on |
450 | private roads that are controlled by the association. |
451 | Section 7. Section 316.0085, Florida Statutes, is amended |
452 | to read: |
453 | 316.0085 Skateboarding; inline skating; freestyle or |
454 | mountain and off-road bicycling; paintball; definitions; |
455 | liability.-- |
456 | (1) The purpose of this section is to encourage |
457 | governmental owners or lessees of property to make land |
458 | available to the public for skateboarding, inline skating, |
459 | paintball, and freestyle or mountain and off-road bicycling. It |
460 | is recognized that governmental owners or lessees of property |
461 | have failed to make property available for such activities |
462 | because of the exposure to liability from lawsuits and the |
463 | prohibitive cost of insurance, if insurance can be obtained for |
464 | such activities. It is also recognized that risks and dangers |
465 | are inherent in these activities, which risks and dangers should |
466 | be assumed by those participating in such activities. |
467 | (2) As used in this section, the term: |
468 | (a) "Governmental entity" means: |
469 | 1. The United States, the State of Florida, any county or |
470 | municipality, or any department, agency, or other |
471 | instrumentality thereof. |
472 | 2. Any school board, special district, authority, or other |
473 | entity exercising governmental authority. |
474 | (b) "Inherent risk" means those dangers or conditions that |
475 | are characteristic of, intrinsic to, or an integral part of |
476 | skateboarding, inline skating, paintball, and freestyle or |
477 | mountain and off-road bicycling. |
478 | (3) This section does not grant authority or permission |
479 | for a person to engage in skateboarding, inline skating, |
480 | paintball, or freestyle or mountain and off-road bicycling on |
481 | property owned or controlled by a governmental entity unless |
482 | such governmental entity has specifically designated such area |
483 | for skateboarding, inline skating, paintball, or freestyle or |
484 | mountain and off-road bicycling. Each governmental entity shall |
485 | post a rule in each specifically designated area that identifies |
486 | all authorized activities and indicates that a child under 17 |
487 | years of age may not engage in any of those activities until the |
488 | governmental entity has obtained written consent, in a form |
489 | acceptable to the governmental entity, from the child's parents |
490 | or legal guardians. |
491 | (4) A governmental entity or public employee is not liable |
492 | to any person who voluntarily participates in skateboarding, |
493 | inline skating, paintball, or freestyle or mountain and off-road |
494 | bicycling for any damage or injury to property or persons which |
495 | arises out of a person's participation in such activity, and |
496 | which takes place in an area designated for such activity. |
497 | (5) This section does not limit liability that would |
498 | otherwise exist for any of the following: |
499 | (a) The failure of the governmental entity or public |
500 | employee to guard against or warn of a dangerous condition of |
501 | which a participant does not and cannot reasonably be expected |
502 | to have notice. |
503 | (b) An act of gross negligence by the governmental entity |
504 | or public employee that is the proximate cause of the injury. |
505 | (c) The failure of a governmental entity that provides a |
506 | designated area for skateboarding, inline skating, paintball, or |
507 | freestyle or mountain and off-road bicycling to obtain the |
508 | written consent, in a form acceptable to the governmental |
509 | entity, from the parents or legal guardians of any child under |
510 | 17 years of age before authorizing such child to participate in |
511 | skateboarding, inline skating, paintball, or freestyle or |
512 | mountain and off-road bicycling in such designated area, unless |
513 | that child's participation is in violation of posted rules |
514 | governing the authorized use of the designated area, except that |
515 | a parent or legal guardian must demonstrate that written consent |
516 | to engage in mountain or off-road bicycling in a designated area |
517 | was provided to the governmental entity before entering the |
518 | designated area. |
519 |
|
520 | Nothing in this subsection creates a duty of care or basis of |
521 | liability for death, personal injury, or damage to personal |
522 | property. Nothing in this section shall be deemed to be a waiver |
523 | of sovereign immunity under any circumstances. |
524 | (6) Nothing in this section shall limit the liability of |
525 | an independent concessionaire, or any person or organization |
526 | other than a governmental entity or public employee, whether or |
527 | not the person or organization has a contractual relationship |
528 | with a governmental entity to use the public property, for |
529 | injuries or damages suffered in any case as a result of the |
530 | operation of skateboards, inline skates, paintball equipment, or |
531 | freestyle or mountain and off-road bicycles on public property |
532 | by the concessionaire, person, or organization. |
533 | (7)(a) Any person who participates in or assists in |
534 | skateboarding, inline skating, paintball, or freestyle or |
535 | mountain and off-road bicycling assumes the known and unknown |
536 | inherent risks in these activities irrespective of age, and is |
537 | legally responsible for all damages, injury, or death to himself |
538 | or herself or other persons or property which result from these |
539 | activities. Any person who observes skateboarding, inline |
540 | skating, paintball, or freestyle or mountain or off-road |
541 | bicycling assumes the known and unknown inherent risks in these |
542 | activities irrespective of age, and is legally responsible for |
543 | all damages, injury, or death to himself or herself which result |
544 | from these activities. A governmental entity that sponsors, |
545 | allows, or permits skateboarding, inline skating, paintball, or |
546 | freestyle or mountain or off-road bicycling on its property is |
547 | not required to eliminate, alter, or control the inherent risks |
548 | in these activities. |
549 | (b) While engaged in skateboarding, inline skating, |
550 | paintball, or freestyle or mountain or off-road bicycling, |
551 | irrespective of where such activities occur, a participant is |
552 | responsible for doing all of the following: |
553 | 1. Acting within the limits of his or her ability and the |
554 | purpose and design of the equipment used. |
555 | 2. Maintaining control of his or her person and the |
556 | equipment used. |
557 | 3. Refraining from acting in any manner which may cause or |
558 | contribute to death or injury of himself or herself, or other |
559 | persons. |
560 |
|
561 | Failure to comply with the requirements of this paragraph shall |
562 | constitute negligence. |
563 | (8) The fact that a governmental entity carries insurance |
564 | which covers any act described in this section shall not |
565 | constitute a waiver of the protections set forth in this |
566 | section, regardless of the existence or limits of such coverage. |
567 | Section 8. Subsection (2) of section 316.1001, Florida |
568 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
569 | 316.1001 Payment of toll on toll facilities required; |
570 | penalties.-- |
571 | (2)(a) For the purpose of enforcing this section, any |
572 | governmental entity, as defined in s. 334.03, that owns or |
573 | operates a toll facility may, by rule or ordinance, authorize a |
574 | toll enforcement officer to issue a uniform traffic citation for |
575 | a violation of this section. Toll enforcement officer means the |
576 | designee of a governmental entity whose authority is to enforce |
577 | the payment of tolls. The governmental entity may designate |
578 | toll enforcement officers pursuant to s. 316.640(1). |
579 | (b) A citation issued under this subsection may be issued |
580 | by mailing the citation by first class mail, or by certified |
581 | mail, return receipt requested, to the address of the registered |
582 | owner of the motor vehicle involved in the violation. Mailing |
583 | the citation to this address constitutes notification. In the |
584 | case of joint ownership of a motor vehicle, the traffic citation |
585 | must be mailed to the first name appearing on the registration, |
586 | unless the first name appearing on the registration is a |
587 | business organization, in which case the second name appearing |
588 | on the registration may be used. A citation issued under this |
589 | paragraph must be mailed to the registered owner of the motor |
590 | vehicle involved in the violation within 14 days after the date |
591 | of issuance of the violation. In addition to the citation, |
592 | notification must be sent to the registered owner of the motor |
593 | vehicle involved in the violation specifying remedies available |
594 | under ss. 318.14(12) and 318.18(7). |
595 | (c) The owner of the motor vehicle involved in the |
596 | violation is responsible and liable for payment of a citation |
597 | issued for failure to pay a toll, unless the owner can establish |
598 | the motor vehicle was, at the time of the violation, in the |
599 | care, custody, or control of another person. In order to |
600 | establish such facts, the owner of the motor vehicle is |
601 | required, within 14 days after the date of issuance of the |
602 | citation, to furnish to the appropriate governmental entity an |
603 | affidavit setting forth: |
604 | 1. The name, address, date of birth, and, if known, the |
605 | driver license number of the person who leased, rented, or |
606 | otherwise had the care, custody, or control of the motor vehicle |
607 | at the time of the alleged violation; or |
608 | 2. If stolen, the police report indicating that the |
609 | vehicle was stolen at the time of the alleged violation. |
610 |
|
611 | Upon receipt of an affidavit the person designated as having |
612 | care, custody, and control of the motor vehicle at the time of |
613 | the violation may be issued a citation for failure to pay a |
614 | required toll. The affidavit shall be admissible in a |
615 | proceeding pursuant to this section for the purpose of providing |
616 | that the person identified in the affidavit was in actual care, |
617 | custody, or control of the motor vehicle. The owner of a leased |
618 | vehicle for which a citation is issued for failure to pay a toll |
619 | is not responsible for payment of the citation and is not |
620 | required to submit an affidavit as specified in this subsection |
621 | if the motor vehicle involved in the violation is registered in |
622 | the name of the lessee of such motor vehicle. |
623 | (d) A written report of a toll enforcement officer to |
624 | photographic evidence that a required toll was not paid is |
625 | admissible in any proceeding to enforce this section and raises |
626 | a rebuttable presumption that the motor vehicle named in the |
627 | report or shown in the photographic evidence was used in |
628 | violation of this section. |
629 | Section 9. Subsection (1) of section 316.192, Florida |
630 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
631 | 316.192 Reckless driving.-- |
632 | (1)(a) Any person who drives any vehicle in willful or |
633 | wanton disregard for the safety of persons or property is guilty |
634 | of reckless driving. |
635 | (b) Fleeing a law enforcement officer in a motor vehicle |
636 | is reckless driving per se. |
637 | Section 10. Subsection (1) of section 316.1955, Florida |
638 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
639 | 316.1955 Enforcement of parking requirements for persons |
640 | who have disabilities.-- |
641 | (1) It is unlawful for any person to stop, stand, or park |
642 | a vehicle within, or to obstruct, any such specially designated |
643 | and marked parking space provided in accordance with s. |
644 | 553.5041, unless the vehicle displays a disabled parking permit |
645 | issued under s. 316.1958 or s. 320.0848 or a license plate |
646 | issued under s. 320.084, s. 320.0842, s. 320.0843, or s. |
647 | 320.0845, and the vehicle is transporting the person to whom the |
648 | displayed permit is issued. The violation may not be dismissed |
649 | for failure of the marking on the parking space to comply with |
650 | s. 553.5041 if the space is in general compliance and is clearly |
651 | distinguishable as a designated accessible parking space for |
652 | people who have disabilities. Only a warning may be issued for |
653 | unlawfully parking in a space designated for persons with |
654 | disabilities if there is no above-grade sign as provided in s. |
655 | 553.5041. |
656 | (a) Whenever a law enforcement officer, a parking |
657 | enforcement specialist, or the owner or lessee of the space |
658 | finds a vehicle in violation of this subsection, that officer, |
659 | owner, or lessor shall have the vehicle in violation removed to |
660 | any lawful parking space or facility or require the operator or |
661 | other person in charge of the vehicle immediately to remove the |
662 | unauthorized vehicle from the parking space. Whenever any |
663 | vehicle is removed under this section to a storage lot, garage, |
664 | or other safe parking space, the cost of the removal and parking |
665 | constitutes a lien against the vehicle. |
666 | (b) The officer or specialist shall charge the operator or |
667 | other person in charge of the vehicle in violation with a |
668 | noncriminal traffic infraction, punishable as provided in s. |
669 | 316.008(4) or s. 318.18(6). The owner of a leased vehicle is not |
670 | responsible for a violation of this section if the vehicle is |
671 | registered in the name of the lessee. |
672 | (c) All convictions for violations of this section must be |
673 | reported to the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles |
674 | by the clerk of the court. |
675 | (d) A law enforcement officer or a parking enforcement |
676 | specialist has the right to demand to be shown the person's |
677 | disabled parking permit and driver's license or state |
678 | identification card when investigating the possibility of a |
679 | violation of this section. If such a request is refused, the |
680 | person in charge of the vehicle may be charged with resisting an |
681 | officer without violence, as provided in s. 843.02. |
682 | Section 11. Section 316.2015, Florida Statutes, is amended |
683 | to read: |
684 | 316.2015 Unlawful for person to ride on exterior of |
685 | vehicle.-- |
686 | (1) It is unlawful for any operator of a passenger vehicle |
687 | to permit any person to ride on the bumper, radiator, fender, |
688 | hood, top, trunk, or running board of such vehicle when operated |
689 | upon any street or highway which is maintained by the state, |
690 | county, or municipality. However, the operator of any vehicle |
691 | shall not be in violation of this section when such operator |
692 | permits any person to occupy seats securely affixed to the |
693 | exterior of such vehicle. Any person who violates the provisions |
694 | of this subsection shall be cited for a moving violation, |
695 | punishable as provided in chapter 318. |
696 | (2)(a) No person shall ride on any vehicle upon any |
697 | portion thereof not designed or intended for the use of |
698 | passengers. This paragraph does not apply to an employee of a |
699 | fire department, an employee of a governmentally operated solid |
700 | waste disposal department or a waste disposal service operating |
701 | pursuant to a contract with a governmental entity, or to a |
702 | volunteer firefighter when the employee or firefighter is |
703 | engaged in the necessary discharge of a duty, and does not apply |
704 | to a person who is being transported in response to an emergency |
705 | by a public agency or pursuant to the direction or authority of |
706 | a public agency. This paragraph does provision shall not apply |
707 | to an employee engaged in the necessary discharge of a duty or |
708 | to a person or persons riding within truck bodies in space |
709 | intended for merchandise. |
710 | (b) It is unlawful for any operator of a pickup truck or |
711 | flatbed truck to permit a minor child who has not attained 18 |
712 | years of age to ride upon limited access facilities of the state |
713 | within the open body of a pickup truck or flatbed truck unless |
714 | the minor is restrained within the open body in the back of a |
715 | truck that has been modified to include secure seating and |
716 | safety restraints to prevent the passenger from being thrown, |
717 | falling, or jumping from the truck. This paragraph does not |
718 | apply in a medical emergency if the child is accompanied within |
719 | the truck by an adult. A county is exempt from this paragraph if |
720 | the governing body of the county, by majority vote, following a |
721 | noticed public hearing, votes to exempt the county from this |
722 | paragraph. |
723 | (c) Any person who violates the provisions of this |
724 | subsection shall be cited for a nonmoving violation, punishable |
725 | as provided in chapter 318. |
726 | (3) This section shall not apply to a performer engaged in |
727 | a professional exhibition or person participating in an |
728 | exhibition or parade, or any such person preparing to |
729 | participate in such exhibitions or parades. |
730 | Section 12. Subsection (1) section 316.2095, Florida |
731 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
732 | 316.2095 Footrests, handholds, and handlebars.-- |
733 | (1) Any motorcycle carrying a passenger, other than in a |
734 | sidecar or enclosed cab, shall be equipped with footrests and |
735 | handholds for such passenger. |
736 | Section 13. Effective January 1, 2007, present subsection |
737 | (6) of section 316.211, Florida Statutes, is redesignated as |
738 | subsection (7), and a new subsection (6) is added to that |
739 | section, to read: |
740 | 316.211 Equipment for motorcycle and moped riders.-- |
741 | (6) Each motorcycle registered to a person under 21 years |
742 | of age must display a license plate that is unique in design and |
743 | color. |
744 | Section 14. Section 316.2123, Florida Statutes, is created |
745 | to read: |
746 | 316.2123 Operation of an ATV on certain roadways.-- |
747 | (1) The operation of an ATV, as defined in s. 317.0003, |
748 | upon the public roads or streets of this state is prohibited, |
749 | except that an ATV may be operated during the daytime on an |
750 | unpaved roadway where the posted speed limit is less than 35 |
751 | miles per hour by a licensed driver or by a minor under the |
752 | supervision of a licensed driver. The operator must provide |
753 | proof of ownership pursuant to chapter 317 upon request by a law |
754 | enforcement officer. |
755 | (2) A county is exempt from this section if the governing |
756 | body of the county, by majority vote, following a noticed public |
757 | hearing, votes to exempt the county from this section. |
758 | Section 15. Subsection (3) is added to section 316.2125, |
759 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
760 | 316.2125 Operation of golf carts within a retirement |
761 | community.-- |
762 | (3) A local governmental entity may enact an ordinance |
763 | regarding golf cart operation and equipment which is more |
764 | restrictive than those enumerated in this section. Upon |
765 | enactment of any such ordinance, the local governmental entity |
766 | shall post appropriate signs or otherwise inform the residents |
767 | that such an ordinance exists and that it shall be enforced |
768 | within the local government's jurisdictional territory. An |
769 | ordinance referred to in this section must apply only to an |
770 | unlicensed driver. |
771 | Section 16. Section 316.2128, Florida Statutes, is created |
772 | to read: |
773 | 316.2128 Operation of motorized scooters and miniature |
774 | motorcycles; requirements for sales.-- |
775 | (1) A person who engages in the business of, serves in the |
776 | capacity of, or acts as a commercial seller of motorized |
777 | scooters or miniature motorcycles in this state must prominently |
778 | display at his or her place of business a notice that such |
779 | vehicles are not legal to operate on public roads or sidewalks |
780 | and may not be registered as motor vehicles. The required notice |
781 | must also appear in all forms of advertising offering motorized |
782 | scooters or miniature motorcycles for sale. The notice and a |
783 | copy of this section must also be provided to a consumer prior |
784 | to the consumer's purchasing or becoming obligated to purchase a |
785 | motorized scooter or a miniature motorcycle. |
786 | (2) Any person selling or offering a motorized scooter or |
787 | a miniature motorcycle for sale in violation of this subsection |
788 | commits an unfair and deceptive trade practice as defined in |
789 | part II of chapter 501. |
790 | Section 17. Subsection (2) of section 316.221, Florida |
791 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
792 | 316.221 Taillamps.-- |
793 | (2) Either a taillamp or a separate lamp shall be so |
794 | constructed and placed as to illuminate with a white light the |
795 | rear registration plate and render it clearly legible from a |
796 | distance of 50 feet to the rear. Any taillamp or taillamps, |
797 | together with any separate lamp or lamps for illuminating the |
798 | rear registration plate, shall be so wired as to be lighted |
799 | whenever the headlamps or auxiliary driving lamps are lighted. |
800 | Dump trucks and vehicles having dump bodies are exempt from the |
801 | requirements of this subsection. |
802 | Section 18. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1), paragraphs |
803 | (b), (c), (d), (f), and (i) of subsection (2), and subsection |
804 | (3) of section 316.302, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
805 | 316.302 Commercial motor vehicles; safety regulations; |
806 | transporters and shippers of hazardous materials; enforcement.-- |
807 | (1) |
808 | (b) Except as otherwise provided in this section, all |
809 | owners or drivers of commercial motor vehicles that are engaged |
810 | in intrastate commerce are subject to the rules and regulations |
811 | contained in 49 C.F.R. parts 382, 385, and 390-397, with the |
812 | exception of 49 C.F.R. s. 390.5 as it relates to the definition |
813 | of bus, as such rules and regulations existed on October 1, 2005 |
814 | 2004. |
815 | (2) |
816 | (b) Except as provided in 49 C.F.R. s. 395.1, a person who |
817 | operates a commercial motor vehicle solely in intrastate |
818 | commerce not transporting any hazardous material in amounts that |
819 | require placarding pursuant to 49 C.F.R. part 172 may not drive: |
820 | 1. More than 12 hours following 10 consecutive hours off |
821 | duty; or |
822 | 2. For any period after the end of the 16th hour after |
823 | coming on duty following 10 consecutive hours off duty. is |
824 | exempt from 49 C.F.R. s. 395.3(a) and (b) and may, after 8 |
825 | hours' rest, and following the required initial motor vehicle |
826 | inspection, be permitted to drive any part of the first 15 on- |
827 | duty hours in any 24-hour period, but may not be permitted to |
828 | operate a commercial motor vehicle after that until the |
829 | requirement of another 8 hours' rest has been fulfilled. |
830 |
|
831 | The provisions of this paragraph do not apply to drivers of |
832 | utility service vehicles as defined in 49 C.F.R. s. 395.2. |
833 | public utility vehicles or authorized emergency vehicles during |
834 | periods of severe weather or other emergencies. |
835 | (c) Except as provided in 49 C.F.R. s. 395.1, a person who |
836 | operates a commercial motor vehicle solely in intrastate |
837 | commerce not transporting any hazardous material in amounts that |
838 | require placarding pursuant to 49 C.F.R. part 172 may not drive |
839 | after having been on duty more than 70 hours in any period of 7 |
840 | consecutive days or more than 80 hours in any period of 8 |
841 | consecutive days if the motor carrier operates every day of the |
842 | week. Thirty-four be on duty more than 72 hours in any period of |
843 | 7 consecutive days, but carriers operating every day in a week |
844 | may permit drivers to remain on duty for a total of not more |
845 | than 84 hours in any period of 8 consecutive days; however, 24 |
846 | consecutive hours off duty shall constitute the end of any such |
847 | period of 7 or 8 consecutive days. This weekly limit does not |
848 | apply to a person who operates a commercial motor vehicle solely |
849 | within this state while transporting, during harvest periods, |
850 | any unprocessed agricultural products or unprocessed food or |
851 | fiber that is are subject to seasonal harvesting from place of |
852 | harvest to the first place of processing or storage or from |
853 | place of harvest directly to market or while transporting |
854 | livestock, livestock feed, or farm supplies directly related to |
855 | growing or harvesting agricultural products. Upon request of the |
856 | Department of Transportation, motor carriers shall furnish time |
857 | records or other written verification to that department so that |
858 | the Department of Transportation can determine compliance with |
859 | this subsection. These time records must be furnished to the |
860 | Department of Transportation within 2 10 days after receipt of |
861 | that department's request. Falsification of such information is |
862 | subject to a civil penalty not to exceed $100. The provisions of |
863 | this paragraph do not apply to drivers of public utility service |
864 | vehicles as defined in 49 C.F.R. s. 395.2. or authorized |
865 | emergency vehicles during periods of severe weather or other |
866 | emergencies. |
867 | (d) A person who operates a commercial motor vehicle |
868 | solely in intrastate commerce not transporting any hazardous |
869 | material in amounts that require placarding pursuant to 49 |
870 | C.F.R. part 172 within a 150 200 air-mile radius of the location |
871 | where the vehicle is based need not comply with 49 C.F.R. s. |
872 | 395.8, if the requirements of 49 C.F.R. s. 395.1(e)(1)(iii) and |
873 | (v) are met. If a driver is not released from duty within 12 |
874 | hours after the driver arrives for duty, the motor carrier must |
875 | maintain documentation of the driver's driving times throughout |
876 | the duty period except that time records shall be maintained as |
877 | prescribed in 49 C.F.R. s. 395.1(e)(5). |
878 | (f) A person who operates a commercial motor vehicle |
879 | having a declared gross vehicle weight of less than 26,001 |
880 | 26,000 pounds solely in intrastate commerce and who is not |
881 | transporting hazardous materials in amounts that require |
882 | placarding pursuant to 49 C.F.R. part 172, or who is |
883 | transporting petroleum products as defined in s. 376.301, is |
884 | exempt from subsection (1). However, such person must comply |
885 | with 49 C.F.R. parts 382, 392, and 393, and with 49 C.F.R. ss. |
886 | 396.3(a)(1) and 396.9. |
887 | (i) A person who was a regularly employed driver of a |
888 | commercial motor vehicle on July 4, 1987, and whose driving |
889 | record shows no traffic convictions, pursuant to s. 322.61, |
890 | during the 2-year period immediately preceding the application |
891 | for the commercial driver's license, and who is otherwise |
892 | qualified as a driver under 49 C.F.R. part 391, and who operates |
893 | a commercial vehicle in intrastate commerce only, shall be |
894 | exempt from the requirements of 49 C.F.R. part 391, subpart E, |
895 | s. 391.41(b)(10). However, such operators are still subject to |
896 | the requirements of ss. 322.12 and 322.121. As proof of |
897 | eligibility, such driver shall have in his or her possession a |
898 | physical examination form dated within the past 24 months. |
899 | (3) A person who has not attained under the age of 18 |
900 | years of age may not operate a commercial motor vehicle, except |
901 | that a person who has not attained under the age of 18 years of |
902 | age may operate a commercial motor vehicle which has a gross |
903 | vehicle weight of less than 26,001 26,000 pounds while |
904 | transporting agricultural products, including horticultural or |
905 | forestry products, from farm or harvest place to storage or |
906 | market. |
907 | Section 19. Subsections (5) and (10) of section 316.515, |
908 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
909 | 316.515 Maximum width, height, length.-- |
910 | (5) IMPLEMENTS OF HUSBANDRY;, AGRICULTURAL TRAILERS;, |
911 | FORESTRY EQUIPMENT; SAFETY REQUIREMENTS.-- |
912 | (a) Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, straight |
913 | trucks, agricultural tractors, and cotton module movers, not |
914 | exceeding 50 feet in length, or any combination of up to and |
915 | including three implements of husbandry, including the towing |
916 | power unit, and any single agricultural trailer with a load |
917 | thereon or any agricultural implements attached to a towing |
918 | power unit not exceeding 130 inches in width, or a self- |
919 | propelled agricultural implement or an agricultural tractor not |
920 | exceeding 130 inches in width, is authorized for the purpose of |
921 | transporting peanuts, grains, soybeans, cotton, hay, straw, or |
922 | other perishable farm products from their point of production to |
923 | the first point of change of custody or of long-term storage, |
924 | and for the purpose of returning to such point of production, or |
925 | for the purpose of moving such tractors, movers, and implements |
926 | from one point of agricultural production to another, by a |
927 | person engaged in the production of any such product or custom |
928 | hauler, if such vehicle or combination of vehicles otherwise |
929 | complies with this section. The Department of Transportation may |
930 | issue overwidth permits for implements of husbandry greater than |
931 | 130 inches, but not more than 170 inches, in width. Such |
932 | vehicles shall be operated in accordance with all safety |
933 | requirements prescribed by law and Department of Transportation |
934 | rules. The Department of Transportation may issue overlength |
935 | permits for cotton module movers greater than 50 feet but not |
936 | more than 55 feet in overall length. Such vehicles shall be |
937 | operated in accordance with all safety requirements prescribed |
938 | by law and rules of the Department of Transportation. |
939 | (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, equipment |
940 | not exceeding 136 inches in width and not capable of speeds |
941 | exceeding 20 miles per hour which is used exclusively for |
942 | harvesting forestry products is authorized for the purpose of |
943 | transporting equipment from one point of harvest to another |
944 | point of harvest, not to exceed 10 miles, by a person engaged in |
945 | the harvesting of forestry products. Such vehicles must be |
946 | operated during daylight hours only, in accordance with all |
947 | safety requirements prescribed by s. 316.2295(5) and (6). |
948 | (10) AUTOMOBILE TOWAWAY AND DRIVEAWAY OPERATIONS.--An |
949 | automobile towaway or driveaway operation transporting new or |
950 | used trucks may use what is known to the trade as "saddle |
951 | mounts," if the overall length does not exceed 97 75 feet and no |
952 | more than three saddle mounts are towed. Such combinations may |
953 | include one full mount. Saddle mount combinations must also |
954 | comply with the applicable safety regulations in 49 C.F.R. s. |
955 | 393.71. |
956 | Section 20. Subsection (9) of section 318.14, Florida |
957 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
958 | 318.14 Noncriminal traffic infractions; exception; |
959 | procedures.-- |
960 | (9) Any person who does not hold a commercial driver's |
961 | license and who is cited for an infraction under this section |
962 | other than a violation of s. 316.183(2), s. 316.187, or s. |
963 | 316.189 when the driver exceeds the posted limit by 30 miles per |
964 | hour or more, s. 320.0605, s. 320.07(3)(a) or (b), s. 322.065, |
965 | s. 322.15(1), s. 322.61, or s. 322.62 may, in lieu of a court |
966 | appearance, elect to attend in the location of his or her choice |
967 | within this state a basic driver improvement course approved by |
968 | the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. In such a |
969 | case, adjudication must be withheld; points, as provided by s. |
970 | 322.27, may not be assessed; and the civil penalty that is |
971 | imposed by s. 318.18(3) must be reduced by 18 percent; however, |
972 | a person may not make an election under this subsection if the |
973 | person has made an election under this subsection in the |
974 | preceding 12 months. A person may make no more than five |
975 | elections under this subsection. The requirement for community |
976 | service under s. 318.18(8) is not waived by a plea of nolo |
977 | contendere or by the withholding of adjudication of guilt by a |
978 | court. |
979 | Section 21. Paragraph (f) is added to subsection (1) of |
980 | section 318.143, Florida Statutes, to read: |
981 | 318.143 Sanctions for infractions by minors.-- |
982 | (1) If the court finds that a minor has committed a |
983 | violation of any of the provisions of chapter 316, the court may |
984 | also impose one or more of the following sanctions: |
985 | (f) The court may require the minor and his or her parents |
986 | or guardians to participate in a registered youthful driver |
987 | monitoring service as described in s. 318.1435. |
988 | Section 22. Section 318.1435, Florida Statutes, is created |
989 | to read: |
990 | 318.1435 Youthful driver monitoring services.-- |
991 | (1) As used in this section, the term "youthful driver |
992 | monitoring service" means an entity that enables parents or |
993 | guardians to monitor the driving performance of their minor |
994 | children. The service may provide monitoring by posting on a |
995 | vehicle a placard that shows a toll-free telephone number and a |
996 | unique identifying number and includes a request to members of |
997 | the public to call the toll-free telephone number to report |
998 | inappropriate driving practices. The service shall enter into a |
999 | contract with the parents or guardians under which the service |
1000 | shall timely forward to the parents or guardians all reports of |
1001 | inappropriate driving practices by the minor child. |
1002 | (2) A youthful driver monitoring service may register with |
1003 | the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. The |
1004 | registration must consist of a narrative description of the |
1005 | services offered by the youthful driver monitoring service, the |
1006 | name of the manager in charge of the service, the address of the |
1007 | service, and the telephone number of the service. Registration |
1008 | under this subsection remains valid indefinitely, but it is the |
1009 | responsibility of the youthful driver monitoring service to |
1010 | timely file a revised registration statement to reflect any |
1011 | changes in the required information. If the department |
1012 | determines that the youthful driver monitoring service is not |
1013 | providing the services described in the narrative statement, the |
1014 | department may suspend the registration; however, the department |
1015 | must reinstate the registration when the service files a revised |
1016 | statement that reflects its actual practices. |
1017 | Section 23. Subsection (2) of section 318.15, Florida |
1018 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1019 | 318.15 Failure to comply with civil penalty or to appear; |
1020 | penalty.-- |
1021 | (2) After suspension of the driver's license and privilege |
1022 | to drive of a person under subsection (1), the license and |
1023 | privilege may not be reinstated until the person complies with |
1024 | all obligations and penalties imposed on him or her under s. |
1025 | 318.18 and presents to a driver license office a certificate of |
1026 | compliance issued by the court, together with a nonrefundable |
1027 | service charge of up to $47.50 imposed under s. 322.29, or |
1028 | presents a certificate of compliance and pays the aforementioned |
1029 | service charge of up to $47.50 to the clerk of the court or a |
1030 | driver licensing agent authorized in s. 322.135 tax collector |
1031 | clearing such suspension. Of the charge collected by the clerk |
1032 | of the court or driver licensing agent the tax collector, $10 |
1033 | shall be remitted to the Department of Revenue to be deposited |
1034 | into the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund. Such person shall |
1035 | also be in compliance with requirements of chapter 322 prior to |
1036 | reinstatement. |
1037 | Section 24. Subsections (3) and (12) of section 318.18, |
1038 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1039 | 318.18 Amount of civil penalties.--The penalties required |
1040 | for a noncriminal disposition pursuant to s. 318.14 are as |
1041 | follows: |
1042 | (3)(a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, $60 |
1043 | for all moving violations not requiring a mandatory appearance. |
1044 | (b) For moving violations involving unlawful speed, the |
1045 | fines are as follows: |
1046 |
|
1047 | For speed exceeding the limit by: Fine: |
1048 | 1-5 m.p.h................................................Warning |
1049 | 6-9 m.p.h....................................................$25 |
1050 | 10-14 m.p.h.................................................$100 |
1051 | 15-19 m.p.h.................................................$125 |
1052 | 20-29 m.p.h.................................................$150 |
1053 | 30 m.p.h. and above.........................................$250 |
1054 |
|
1055 | (c) Notwithstanding paragraph (b), a person cited for |
1056 | exceeding the speed limit by up to 5 m.p.h. in a legally posted |
1057 | school zone will be fined $50. A person exceeding the speed |
1058 | limit in a school zone shall pay a fine double the amount listed |
1059 | in paragraph (b). |
1060 | (d) A person cited for exceeding the speed limit in a |
1061 | posted construction zone shall pay a fine double the amount |
1062 | listed in paragraph (b). The fine shall be doubled for |
1063 | construction zone violations only if construction personnel are |
1064 | present or operating equipment on the road or immediately |
1065 | adjacent to the road under construction. |
1066 | (e) If a violation of s. 316.1301 or s. 316.1303 results |
1067 | in an injury to the pedestrian or damage to the property of the |
1068 | pedestrian, an additional fine of up to $250 shall be paid. This |
1069 | amount must be distributed pursuant to s. 318.21. |
1070 | (f) A person cited for exceeding the speed limit within a |
1071 | zone posted for any electronic or manual toll collection |
1072 | facility shall pay a fine double the amount listed in paragraph |
1073 | (b). However, no person cited for exceeding the speed limit in |
1074 | any toll collection zone shall be subject to a doubled fine |
1075 | unless the governmental entity or authority controlling the toll |
1076 | collection zone first installs a traffic control device |
1077 | providing warning that speeding fines are doubled. Any such |
1078 | traffic control device must meet the requirements of the uniform |
1079 | system of traffic control devices. |
1080 | (g) A person cited for a second or subsequent conviction |
1081 | of speed exceeding the limit by 30 miles per hour and above |
1082 | within a 12-month period shall pay a fine that is double the |
1083 | amount listed in paragraph (b). For purposes of this paragraph, |
1084 | the term "conviction" means a finding of guilt as a result of a |
1085 | jury verdict, nonjury trial, or entry of a plea of guilty. |
1086 | Moneys received from the increased fine imposed by this |
1087 | paragraph shall be remitted to the Department of Revenue and |
1088 | deposited into the Department of Health Administrative Trust |
1089 | Fund to provide financial support to certified trauma centers to |
1090 | assure the availability and accessibility of trauma services |
1091 | throughout the state. Funds deposited into the Administrative |
1092 | Trust Fund under this section shall be allocated as follows: |
1093 | 1. Fifty percent shall be allocated equally among all |
1094 | Level I, Level II, and pediatric trauma centers in recognition |
1095 | of readiness costs for maintaining trauma services. |
1096 | 2. Fifty percent shall be allocated among Level I, Level |
1097 | II, and pediatric trauma centers based on each center's relative |
1098 | volume of trauma cases as reported in the Department of Health |
1099 | Trauma Registry. |
1100 | (12) Two One hundred dollars for a violation of s. |
1101 | 316.520(1) or (2). If, at a hearing, the alleged offender is |
1102 | found to have committed this offense, the court shall impose a |
1103 | minimum civil penalty of $200 $100. For a second or subsequent |
1104 | adjudication within a period of 5 years, the department shall |
1105 | suspend the driver's license of the person for not less than 1 |
1106 | year 180 days and not more than 2 years 1 year. |
1107 | Section 25. Section 318.19, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1108 | to read: |
1109 | 318.19 Infractions requiring a mandatory hearing.--Any |
1110 | person cited for the infractions listed in this section shall |
1111 | not have the provisions of s. 318.14(2), (4), and (9) available |
1112 | to him or her but must appear before the designated official at |
1113 | the time and location of the scheduled hearing: |
1114 | (1) Any infraction which results in a crash that causes |
1115 | the death of another; |
1116 | (2) Any infraction which results in a crash that causes |
1117 | "serious bodily injury" of another as defined in s. 316.1933(1); |
1118 | (3) Any infraction of s. 316.172(1)(b); or |
1119 | (4) Any infraction of s. 316.520(1) or (2); or. |
1120 | (5) Any infraction of s. 316.183(2), s. 316.187, or s. |
1121 | 316.189 of exceeding the speed limit by 30 m.p.h. or more. |
1122 | Section 26. Subsection (1) of section 318.32, Florida |
1123 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1124 | 318.32 Jurisdiction; limitations.-- |
1125 | (1) Hearing officers shall be empowered to accept pleas |
1126 | from and decide the guilt or innocence of any person, adult or |
1127 | juvenile, charged with any civil traffic infraction and shall be |
1128 | empowered to adjudicate or withhold adjudication of guilt in the |
1129 | same manner as a county court judge under the statutes, rules, |
1130 | and procedures presently existing or as subsequently amended, |
1131 | except that hearing officers shall not: |
1132 | (a) Have the power to hold a defendant in contempt of |
1133 | court, but shall be permitted to file a motion for order of |
1134 | contempt with the appropriate state trial court judge; |
1135 | (b) Hear a case involving a crash resulting in injury or |
1136 | death; |
1137 | (c) Hear a criminal traffic offense case or a case |
1138 | involving a civil traffic infraction issued in conjunction with |
1139 | a criminal traffic offense; or |
1140 | (d) Have the power to suspend or revoke a defendant's |
1141 | driver's license pursuant to s. 316.655(2). |
1142 | Section 27. Subsection (1) of section 320.015, Florida |
1143 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1144 | 320.015 Taxation of mobile homes.-- |
1145 | (1) A mobile home, as defined in s. 320.01(2), regardless |
1146 | of its actual use, shall be subject only to a license tax unless |
1147 | classified and taxed as real property. A mobile home is to be |
1148 | considered real property only when the owner of the mobile home |
1149 | is also the owner of the land on which the mobile home is |
1150 | situated and said mobile home is permanently affixed thereto. |
1151 | Any prefabricated or modular housing unit or portion thereof not |
1152 | manufactured upon an integral chassis or undercarriage for |
1153 | travel over the highways shall be taxed as real property once it |
1154 | is permanently affixed to real property. This subsection does |
1155 | not apply to a display home or other inventory being held for |
1156 | sale by a manufacturer or dealer of modular housing units even |
1157 | though transported over the highways to a site for erection or |
1158 | use. |
1159 | Section 28. Effective July 1, 2008, subsection (1) of |
1160 | section 320.02, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1161 | 320.02 Registration required; application for |
1162 | registration; forms.-- |
1163 | (1) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, every |
1164 | owner or person in charge of a motor vehicle that which is |
1165 | operated or driven on the roads of this state shall register the |
1166 | vehicle in this state. The owner or person in charge shall |
1167 | apply to the department or to its authorized agent for |
1168 | registration of each such vehicle on a form prescribed by the |
1169 | department. Prior to the original registration of a motorcycle, |
1170 | motor-driven cycle, or moped, the owner, if a natural person, |
1171 | must present proof that he or she has a valid motorcycle |
1172 | endorsement as required in chapter 322. A No registration is not |
1173 | required for any motor vehicle that which is not operated on the |
1174 | roads of this state during the registration period. |
1175 | Section 29. Subsection (8) of section 320.03, Florida |
1176 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1177 | 320.03 Registration; duties of tax collectors; |
1178 | International Registration Plan.-- |
1179 | (8) If the applicant's name appears on the list referred |
1180 | to in s. 316.1001(4), s. 316.1967(6), or s. 713.78(13), a |
1181 | license plate or revalidation sticker may not be issued until |
1182 | that person's name no longer appears on the list or until the |
1183 | person presents a receipt from the clerk showing that the fines |
1184 | outstanding have been paid. This subsection does not apply to |
1185 | the owner of a leased vehicle if the vehicle is registered in |
1186 | the name of the lessee of the vehicle. The tax collector and the |
1187 | clerk of the court are each entitled to receive monthly, as |
1188 | costs for implementing and administering this subsection, 10 |
1189 | percent of the civil penalties and fines recovered from such |
1190 | persons. As used in this subsection, the term "civil penalties |
1191 | and fines" does not include a wrecker operator's lien as |
1192 | described in s. 713.78(13). If the tax collector has private tag |
1193 | agents, such tag agents are entitled to receive a pro rata share |
1194 | of the amount paid to the tax collector, based upon the |
1195 | percentage of license plates and revalidation stickers issued by |
1196 | the tag agent compared to the total issued within the county. |
1197 | The authority of any private agent to issue license plates shall |
1198 | be revoked, after notice and a hearing as provided in chapter |
1199 | 120, if he or she issues any license plate or revalidation |
1200 | sticker contrary to the provisions of this subsection. This |
1201 | section applies only to the annual renewal in the owner's birth |
1202 | month of a motor vehicle registration and does not apply to the |
1203 | transfer of a registration of a motor vehicle sold by a motor |
1204 | vehicle dealer licensed under this chapter, except for the |
1205 | transfer of registrations which is inclusive of the annual |
1206 | renewals. This section does not affect the issuance of the title |
1207 | to a motor vehicle, notwithstanding s. 319.23(7)(b). |
1208 | Section 30. Section 320.07, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1209 | to read: |
1210 | 320.07 Expiration of registration; annual renewal |
1211 | required; penalties.-- |
1212 | (1) The registration of a motor vehicle or mobile home |
1213 | shall expire at midnight on the last day of the registration |
1214 | period. A vehicle shall not be operated on the roads of this |
1215 | state after expiration of the renewal period unless the |
1216 | registration has been renewed according to law. |
1217 | (2) Registration shall be renewed annually during the |
1218 | applicable renewal period, upon payment of the applicable |
1219 | license tax amount required by s. 320.08, service charges |
1220 | required by s. 320.04, and any additional fees required by law. |
1221 | However, any person owning a motor vehicle registered under s. |
1222 | 320.08(4), (6)(b), or (13) may register semiannually as provided |
1223 | in s. 320.0705. |
1224 | (3) The operation of any motor vehicle without having |
1225 | attached thereto a registration license plate and validation |
1226 | stickers, or the use of any mobile home without having attached |
1227 | thereto a mobile home sticker, for the current registration |
1228 | period shall subject the owner thereof, if he or she is present, |
1229 | or, if the owner is not present, the operator thereof to the |
1230 | following penalty provisions: |
1231 | (a) Any person whose motor vehicle or mobile home |
1232 | registration has been expired for a period of 6 months or less |
1233 | commits a noncriminal traffic infraction, punishable as a |
1234 | nonmoving violation as provided in chapter 318. |
1235 | (b) Any person whose motor vehicle or mobile home |
1236 | registration has been expired for more than 6 months shall upon |
1237 | a first offense be subject to the penalty provided in s. 318.14. |
1238 | (c) Any person whose motor vehicle or mobile home |
1239 | registration has been expired for more than 6 months shall upon |
1240 | a second or subsequent offense be guilty of a misdemeanor of the |
1241 | second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. |
1242 | 775.083. |
1243 | (d) However, no operator shall be charged with a violation |
1244 | of this subsection if the operator can show, pursuant to a valid |
1245 | lease agreement, that the vehicle had been leased for a period |
1246 | of 30 days or less at the time of the offense. |
1247 | (e) Any servicemember, as defined in s. 250.01, whose |
1248 | mobile home registration has expired while serving on active |
1249 | duty or state active duty shall not be charged with a violation |
1250 | of this subsection if, at the time of the offense, the |
1251 | servicemember was serving on active duty or state active duty 35 |
1252 | miles or more from the mobile home. The servicemember must |
1253 | present to the department either a copy of the official military |
1254 | orders or a written verification signed by the servicemember's |
1255 | commanding officer to waive charges. |
1256 | (f) The owner of a leased motor vehicle is not responsible |
1257 | for any penalty specified in this subsection if the motor |
1258 | vehicle is registered in the name of the lessee of the motor |
1259 | vehicle. |
1260 | (4)(a) In addition to a penalty provided in subsection |
1261 | (3), a delinquent fee based on the following schedule of license |
1262 | taxes shall be imposed on any applicant who fails to renew a |
1263 | registration prior to the end of the month in which renewal |
1264 | registration is due. The delinquent fee shall be applied |
1265 | beginning on the 11th calendar day of the month succeeding the |
1266 | renewal period. The delinquent fee shall not apply to those |
1267 | vehicles which have not been required to be registered during |
1268 | the preceding registration period or as provided in s. |
1269 | 320.18(2). The delinquent fee shall be imposed as follows: |
1270 | 1. License tax of $5 but not more than $25: $5 flat. |
1271 | 2. License tax over $25 but not more than $50: $10 flat. |
1272 | 3. License tax over $50 but not more than $100: $15 flat. |
1273 | 4. License tax over $100 but not more than $400: $50 flat. |
1274 | 5. License tax over $400 but not more than $600: $100 |
1275 | flat. |
1276 | 6. License tax over $600 and up: $250 flat. |
1277 | (b) A person who has been assessed a penalty pursuant to |
1278 | s. 316.545(2)(b) for failure to have a valid vehicle |
1279 | registration certificate is not subject to the delinquent fee |
1280 | authorized by this subsection if such person obtains a valid |
1281 | registration certificate within 10 working days after such |
1282 | penalty was assessed. The official receipt authorized by s. |
1283 | 316.545(6) constitutes proof of payment of the penalty |
1284 | authorized in s. 316.545(2)(b). |
1285 | (c) The owner of a leased motor vehicle is not responsible |
1286 | for any delinquent fee specified in this subsection if the motor |
1287 | vehicle is registered in the name of the lessee of the motor |
1288 | vehicle. |
1289 | (5) Any servicemember, as defined in s. 250.01, whose |
1290 | motor vehicle or mobile home registration has expired while |
1291 | serving on active duty or state active duty, shall be able to |
1292 | renew his or her registration upon return from active duty or |
1293 | state active duty without penalty, if the servicemember served |
1294 | on active duty or state active duty 35 miles or more from the |
1295 | servicemember's home of record prior to entering active duty or |
1296 | state active duty. The servicemember must provide to the |
1297 | department either a copy of the official military orders or a |
1298 | written verification signed by the servicemember's commanding |
1299 | officer to waive delinquent fees. |
1300 | (6) Delinquent fees imposed under this section shall not |
1301 | be apportionable under the International Registration Plan. |
1302 | Section 31. Section 320.0706, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1303 | to read: |
1304 | 320.0706 Display of license plates on trucks.--The owner |
1305 | of any commercial truck of gross vehicle weight of 26,001 pounds |
1306 | or more shall display the registration license plate on both the |
1307 | front and rear of the truck in conformance with all the |
1308 | requirements of s. 316.605 that do not conflict with this |
1309 | section. The owner of a dump truck may place the rear license |
1310 | plate on the gate no higher than 60 inches to allow for better |
1311 | visibility. However, the owner of a truck tractor shall be |
1312 | required to display the registration license plate only on the |
1313 | front of such vehicle. |
1314 | Section 32. Paragraph (eee) is added to subsection (4) of |
1315 | section 320.08056, Florida Statutes, as amended by section 1 of |
1316 | chapter 2005-357, Laws of Florida, and paragraph (a) of |
1317 | subsection (8) of that section is amended, to read: |
1318 | 320.08056 Specialty license plates.-- |
1319 | (4) The following license plate annual use fees shall be |
1320 | collected for the appropriate specialty license plates: |
1321 | (eee) Future Farmers of America license plate, $25. |
1322 | (8)(a) The department must discontinue the issuance of an |
1323 | approved specialty license plate if the number of valid |
1324 | specialty plate registrations falls below 1,000 plates for at |
1325 | least 12 consecutive months. A warning letter shall be mailed to |
1326 | the sponsoring organization following the first month in which |
1327 | the total number of valid specialty plate registrations is below |
1328 | 1,000 plates. This paragraph does not apply to collegiate |
1329 | license plates established under s. 320.08058(3). |
1330 | Section 33. Subsection (57) is added to section 320.08058, |
1331 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
1332 | 320.08058 Specialty license plates.-- |
1333 | (57) FUTURE FARMERS OF AMERICA LICENSE PLATES.-- |
1334 | (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 320.08053, the |
1335 | department shall develop a Future Farmers of America license |
1336 | plate as provided in this section. Future Farmers of America |
1337 | license plates must bear the colors and design approved by the |
1338 | department. The word "Florida" must appear at the top of the |
1339 | plate, and the words "Agricultural Education" must appear at the |
1340 | bottom of the plate. |
1341 | (b) The license plate annual use fee shall be distributed |
1342 | quarterly to the Florida Future Farmers of America Foundation, |
1343 | Inc., to fund activities and services of the Future Farmers of |
1344 | America. |
1345 | (c) The Florida Future Farmers of America Foundation, |
1346 | Inc., shall retain all revenue from the annual use fees until |
1347 | all startup costs for developing and establishing the plates |
1348 | have been recovered. Thereafter, up to 10 percent of the annual |
1349 | use fee revenue may be used for administrative, handling, and |
1350 | disbursement expenses and up to 5 percent may be used for |
1351 | advertising and marketing costs. All remaining annual use fee |
1352 | revenue shall be used by the Florida Future Farmers of America |
1353 | Foundation, Inc., to fund its activities, programs, and |
1354 | projects, including, but not limited to, student and teacher |
1355 | leadership programs, the Foundation for Leadership Training |
1356 | Center, teacher recruitment and retention, and other special |
1357 | projects. |
1358 | Section 34. Section 320.089, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1359 | to read: |
1360 | 320.089 Members of National Guard and active United States |
1361 | Armed Forces reservists; former prisoners of war; survivors of |
1362 | Pearl Harbor; Purple Heart medal recipients; Operation Iraqi |
1363 | Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom Veterans; special license |
1364 | plates; fee.-- |
1365 | (1)(a) Each owner or lessee of an automobile or truck for |
1366 | private use or recreational vehicle as specified in s. |
1367 | 320.08(9)(c) or (d), which is not used for hire or commercial |
1368 | use, who is a resident of the state and an active or retired |
1369 | member of the Florida National Guard, a survivor of the attack |
1370 | on Pearl Harbor, a recipient of the Purple Heart medal, or an |
1371 | active or retired member of any branch of the United States |
1372 | Armed Forces Reserve shall, upon application to the department, |
1373 | accompanied by proof of active membership or retired status in |
1374 | the Florida National Guard, proof of membership in the Pearl |
1375 | Harbor Survivors Association or proof of active military duty in |
1376 | Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, proof of being a Purple Heart |
1377 | medal recipient, or proof of active or retired membership in any |
1378 | branch of the Armed Forces Reserve, and upon payment of the |
1379 | license tax for the vehicle as provided in s. 320.08, be issued |
1380 | a license plate as provided by s. 320.06, upon which, in lieu of |
1381 | the serial numbers prescribed by s. 320.06, shall be stamped the |
1382 | words "National Guard," "Pearl Harbor Survivor," "Combat-wounded |
1383 | veteran," or "U.S. Reserve," as appropriate, followed by the |
1384 | serial number of the license plate. Additionally, the Purple |
1385 | Heart plate may have the words "Purple Heart" stamped on the |
1386 | plate and the likeness of the Purple Heart medal appearing on |
1387 | the plate. |
1388 | (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the |
1389 | contrary, beginning with fiscal year 2002-2003 and annually |
1390 | thereafter, the first $100,000 in general revenue generated from |
1391 | the sale of license plates issued under this section which are |
1392 | stamped with the words "National Guard," "Pearl Harbor |
1393 | Survivor," "Combat-wounded veteran," or "U.S. Reserve" shall be |
1394 | deposited into the Grants and Donations Trust Fund, as described |
1395 | in s. 296.38(2), to be used for the purposes established by law |
1396 | for that trust fund. |
1397 | (c) Notwithstanding any provisions of law to the contrary, |
1398 | an applicant for a Pearl Harbor Survivor license plate or a |
1399 | Purple Heart license plate who also qualifies for a disabled |
1400 | veteran's license plate under s. 320.084 shall be issued the |
1401 | appropriate special license plate without payment of the license |
1402 | tax imposed by s. 320.08. |
1403 | (2) Each owner or lessee of an automobile or truck for |
1404 | private use, truck weighing not more than 7,999 pounds, or |
1405 | recreational vehicle as specified in s. 320.08(9)(c) or (d), |
1406 | which is not used for hire or commercial use, who is a resident |
1407 | of the state and who is a former prisoner of war, or their |
1408 | unremarried surviving spouse, shall, upon application therefor |
1409 | to the department, be issued a license plate as provided in s. |
1410 | 320.06, on which license plate are stamped the words "Ex-POW" |
1411 | followed by the serial number. Each application shall be |
1412 | accompanied by proof that the applicant meets the qualifications |
1413 | specified in paragraph (a) or paragraph (b). |
1414 | (a) A citizen of the United States who served as a member |
1415 | of the Armed Forces of the United States or the armed forces of |
1416 | a nation allied with the United States who was held as a |
1417 | prisoner of war at such time as the Armed Forces of the United |
1418 | States were engaged in combat, or their unremarried surviving |
1419 | spouse, may be issued the special license plate provided for in |
1420 | this subsection without payment of the license tax imposed by s. |
1421 | 320.08. |
1422 | (b) A person who was serving as a civilian with the |
1423 | consent of the United States Government, or a person who was a |
1424 | member of the Armed Forces of the United States who was not a |
1425 | United States citizen and was held as a prisoner of war when the |
1426 | Armed Forces of the United States were engaged in combat, or |
1427 | their unremarried surviving spouse, may be issued the special |
1428 | license plate provided for in this subsection upon payment of |
1429 | the license tax imposed by s. 320.08. |
1430 | (3) Each owner or lessee of an automobile or truck for |
1431 | private use, truck weighing not more than 7,999 pounds, or |
1432 | recreational vehicle as specified in s. 320.08(9)(c) or (d), |
1433 | which is not used for hire or commercial use, who is a resident |
1434 | of this state and who is the unremarried surviving spouse of a |
1435 | recipient of the Purple Heart medal shall, upon application |
1436 | therefor to the department, with the payment of the required |
1437 | fees, be issued a license plate as provided in s. 320.06, on |
1438 | which license plate are stamped the words "Purple Heart" and the |
1439 | likeness of the Purple Heart medal followed by the serial |
1440 | number. Each application shall be accompanied by proof that the |
1441 | applicant is the unremarried surviving spouse of a recipient of |
1442 | the Purple Heart medal. |
1443 | (4) The owner or lessee of an automobile or truck for |
1444 | private use, a truck weighing not more than 7,999 pounds, or a |
1445 | recreational vehicle as specified in s. 320.08(9)(c) or (d) |
1446 | which automobile, truck, or recreational vehicle is not used for |
1447 | hire or commercial use who is a resident of the state and a |
1448 | current or former member of the United States military who was |
1449 | deployed and served in Iraq during Operation Iraqi Freedom or in |
1450 | Afghanistan during Operation Enduring Freedom shall, upon |
1451 | application to the department, accompanied by proof of active |
1452 | membership or former active duty status during one of these |
1453 | operations, and upon payment of the license tax for the vehicle |
1454 | as provided in s. 320.08, be issued a license plate as provided |
1455 | by s. 320.06 upon which, in lieu of the registration license |
1456 | number prescribed by s. 320.06, shall be stamped the words |
1457 | "Operation Iraqi Freedom" or "Operation Enduring Freedom," as |
1458 | appropriate, followed by the registration license number of the |
1459 | plate. |
1460 | Section 35. Subsection (4) and paragraph (b) of subsection |
1461 | (9) of section 320.27, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1462 | 320.27 Motor vehicle dealers.-- |
1463 | (4) LICENSE CERTIFICATE.-- |
1464 | (a) A license certificate shall be issued by the |
1465 | department in accordance with such application when the |
1466 | application is regular in form and in compliance with the |
1467 | provisions of this section. The license certificate may be in |
1468 | the form of a document or a computerized card as determined by |
1469 | the department. The actual cost of each original, additional, or |
1470 | replacement computerized card shall be borne by the licensee and |
1471 | is in addition to the fee for licensure. Such license, when so |
1472 | issued, entitles the licensee to carry on and conduct the |
1473 | business of a motor vehicle dealer. Each license issued to a |
1474 | franchise motor vehicle dealer expires annually on December 31 |
1475 | unless revoked or suspended prior to that date. Each license |
1476 | issued to an independent or wholesale dealer or auction expires |
1477 | annually on April 30 unless revoked or suspended prior to that |
1478 | date. Not less than 60 days prior to the license expiration |
1479 | date, the department shall deliver or mail to each licensee the |
1480 | necessary renewal forms. Each independent dealer shall certify |
1481 | that the dealer principal (owner, partner, officer of the |
1482 | corporation, or director of the licensee, or a full-time |
1483 | employee of the licensee that holds a responsible management- |
1484 | level position) has completed 8 hours of continuing education |
1485 | prior to filing the renewal forms with the department. Such |
1486 | certification shall be filed once every 2 years commencing with |
1487 | the 2006 renewal period. The continuing education shall include |
1488 | at least 2 hours of legal or legislative issues, 1 hour of |
1489 | department issues, and 5 hours of relevant motor vehicle |
1490 | industry topics. Continuing education shall be provided by |
1491 | dealer schools licensed under paragraph (b) either in a |
1492 | classroom setting or by correspondence. Such schools shall |
1493 | provide certificates of completion to the department and the |
1494 | customer which shall be filed with the license renewal form, and |
1495 | such schools may charge a fee for providing continuing |
1496 | education. Any licensee who does not file his or her application |
1497 | and fees and any other requisite documents, as required by law, |
1498 | with the department at least 30 days prior to the license |
1499 | expiration date shall cease to engage in business as a motor |
1500 | vehicle dealer on the license expiration date. A renewal filed |
1501 | with the department within 45 days after the expiration date |
1502 | shall be accompanied by a delinquent fee of $100. Thereafter, a |
1503 | new application is required, accompanied by the initial license |
1504 | fee. A license certificate duly issued by the department may be |
1505 | modified by endorsement to show a change in the name of the |
1506 | licensee, provided, as shown by affidavit of the licensee, the |
1507 | majority ownership interest of the licensee has not changed or |
1508 | the name of the person appearing as franchisee on the sales and |
1509 | service agreement has not changed. Modification of a license |
1510 | certificate to show any name change as herein provided shall not |
1511 | require initial licensure or reissuance of dealer tags; however, |
1512 | any dealer obtaining a name change shall transact all business |
1513 | in and be properly identified by that name. All documents |
1514 | relative to licensure shall reflect the new name. In the case of |
1515 | a franchise dealer, the name change shall be approved by the |
1516 | manufacturer, distributor, or importer. A licensee applying for |
1517 | a name change endorsement shall pay a fee of $25 which fee shall |
1518 | apply to the change in the name of a main location and all |
1519 | additional locations licensed under the provisions of subsection |
1520 | (5). Each initial license application received by the department |
1521 | shall be accompanied by verification that, within the preceding |
1522 | 6 months, the applicant, or one or more of his or her designated |
1523 | employees, has attended a training and information seminar |
1524 | conducted by a licensed motor vehicle dealer training school. |
1525 | Any applicant for a new franchised motor vehicle dealer license |
1526 | who has held a valid franchised motor vehicle dealer license |
1527 | continuously for the past 2 years and who remains in good |
1528 | standing with the department is exempt from the prelicensing |
1529 | training requirement. Such seminar shall include, but is not |
1530 | limited to, statutory dealer requirements, which requirements |
1531 | include required bookkeeping and recordkeeping procedures, |
1532 | requirements for the collection of sales and use taxes, and such |
1533 | other information that in the opinion of the department will |
1534 | promote good business practices. No seminar may exceed 8 hours |
1535 | in length. |
1536 | (b) Each initial license application received by the |
1537 | department for licensure under subparagraph (1)(c)2. must be |
1538 | accompanied by verification that, within the preceding 6 months, |
1539 | the applicant (owner, partner, officer of the corporation, or |
1540 | director of the applicant, or a full-time employee of the |
1541 | applicant that holds a responsible management-level position) |
1542 | has successfully completed training conducted by a licensed |
1543 | motor vehicle dealer training school. Such training must |
1544 | include training in titling and registration of motor vehicles, |
1545 | laws relating to unfair and deceptive trade practices, laws |
1546 | relating to financing with regard to buy-here, pay-here |
1547 | operations, and such other information that in the opinion of |
1548 | the department will promote good business practices. Successful |
1549 | completion of this training shall be determined by examination |
1550 | administered at the end of the course and attendance of no less |
1551 | than 90 percent of the total hours required by such school. Any |
1552 | applicant who had held a valid motor vehicle dealer's license |
1553 | within the past 2 years and who remains in good standing with |
1554 | the department is exempt from the requirements of this |
1555 | paragraph. In the case of nonresident applicants, the |
1556 | requirement to attend such training shall be placed on any |
1557 | employee of the licensee who holds a responsible management- |
1558 | level position and who is employed full-time at the motor |
1559 | vehicle dealership. The department shall have the authority to |
1560 | adopt any rule necessary for establishing the training |
1561 | curriculum; length of training, which shall not exceed 8 hours |
1562 | for required department topics and shall not exceed an |
1563 | additional 24 hours for topics related to other regulatory |
1564 | agencies' instructor qualifications; and any other requirements |
1565 | under this section. The curriculum for other subjects shall be |
1566 | approved by any and all other regulatory agencies having |
1567 | jurisdiction over specific subject matters; however, the overall |
1568 | administration of the licensing of these dealer schools and |
1569 | their instructors shall remain with the department. Such |
1570 | schools are authorized to charge a fee. This privatized method |
1571 | for training applicants for dealer licensing pursuant to |
1572 | subparagraph (1)(c)2. is a pilot program that shall be evaluated |
1573 | by the department after it has been in operation for a period of |
1574 | 2 years. |
1575 | (9) DENIAL, SUSPENSION, OR REVOCATION.-- |
1576 | (b) The department may deny, suspend, or revoke any |
1577 | license issued hereunder or under the provisions of s. 320.77 or |
1578 | s. 320.771 upon proof that a licensee has committed, with |
1579 | sufficient frequency so as to establish a pattern of wrongdoing |
1580 | on the part of a licensee, violations of one or more of the |
1581 | following activities: |
1582 | 1. Representation that a demonstrator is a new motor |
1583 | vehicle, or the attempt to sell or the sale of a demonstrator as |
1584 | a new motor vehicle without written notice to the purchaser that |
1585 | the vehicle is a demonstrator. For the purposes of this section, |
1586 | a "demonstrator," a "new motor vehicle," and a "used motor |
1587 | vehicle" shall be defined as under s. 320.60. |
1588 | 2. Unjustifiable refusal to comply with a licensee's |
1589 | responsibility under the terms of the new motor vehicle warranty |
1590 | issued by its respective manufacturer, distributor, or importer. |
1591 | However, if such refusal is at the direction of the |
1592 | manufacturer, distributor, or importer, such refusal shall not |
1593 | be a ground under this section. |
1594 | 3. Misrepresentation or false, deceptive, or misleading |
1595 | statements with regard to the sale or financing of motor |
1596 | vehicles which any motor vehicle dealer has, or causes to have, |
1597 | advertised, printed, displayed, published, distributed, |
1598 | broadcast, televised, or made in any manner with regard to the |
1599 | sale or financing of motor vehicles. |
1600 | 4. Failure by any motor vehicle dealer to provide a |
1601 | customer or purchaser with an odometer disclosure statement and |
1602 | a copy of any bona fide written, executed sales contract or |
1603 | agreement of purchase connected with the purchase of the motor |
1604 | vehicle purchased by the customer or purchaser. |
1605 | 5. Failure of any motor vehicle dealer to comply with the |
1606 | terms of any bona fide written, executed agreement, pursuant to |
1607 | the sale of a motor vehicle. |
1608 | 6. Failure to apply for transfer of a title as prescribed |
1609 | in s. 319.23(6). |
1610 | 7. Use of the dealer license identification number by any |
1611 | person other than the licensed dealer or his or her designee. |
1612 | 8. Failure to continually meet the requirements of the |
1613 | licensure law. |
1614 | 9. Representation to a customer or any advertisement to |
1615 | the public representing or suggesting that a motor vehicle is a |
1616 | new motor vehicle if such vehicle lawfully cannot be titled in |
1617 | the name of the customer or other member of the public by the |
1618 | seller using a manufacturer's statement of origin as permitted |
1619 | in s. 319.23(1). |
1620 | 10. Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that a |
1621 | customer or purchaser accept equipment on his or her motor |
1622 | vehicle which was not ordered by the customer or purchaser. |
1623 | 11. Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that any |
1624 | customer or purchaser finance a motor vehicle with a specific |
1625 | financial institution or company. |
1626 | 12. Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that the |
1627 | purchaser of a motor vehicle contract with the dealer for |
1628 | physical damage insurance. |
1629 | 13. Perpetration of a fraud upon any person as a result of |
1630 | dealing in motor vehicles, including, without limitation, the |
1631 | misrepresentation to any person by the licensee of the |
1632 | licensee's relationship to any manufacturer, importer, or |
1633 | distributor. |
1634 | 14. Violation of any of the provisions of s. 319.35 by any |
1635 | motor vehicle dealer. |
1636 | 15. Sale by a motor vehicle dealer of a vehicle offered in |
1637 | trade by a customer prior to consummation of the sale, exchange, |
1638 | or transfer of a newly acquired vehicle to the customer, unless |
1639 | the customer provides written authorization for the sale of the |
1640 | trade-in vehicle prior to delivery of the newly acquired |
1641 | vehicle. |
1642 | 16. Willful failure to comply with any administrative rule |
1643 | adopted by the department or the provisions of s. 320.131(8). |
1644 | 17. Violation of chapter 319, this chapter, or ss. |
1645 | 559.901-559.9221, which has to do with dealing in or repairing |
1646 | motor vehicles or mobile homes. Additionally, in the case of |
1647 | used motor vehicles, the willful violation of the federal law |
1648 | and rule in 15 U.S.C. s. 2304, 16 C.F.R. part 455, pertaining to |
1649 | the consumer sales window form. |
1650 | 18. Failure to maintain evidence of notification to the |
1651 | owner or coowner of a vehicle regarding registration or titling |
1652 | fees owned as required in s. 320.02(19). |
1653 | 19. Failure to register a mobile home salesperson with the |
1654 | department as required by this section. |
1655 | Section 36. Subsection (5) is added to section 320.405, |
1656 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
1657 | 320.405 International Registration Plan; inspection of |
1658 | records; hearings.-- |
1659 | (5) The department may enter into an agreement for |
1660 | scheduling the payment of taxes or penalties owed to the |
1661 | department as a result of an audit assessment issued under this |
1662 | section. |
1663 | Section 37. Subsection (1) of section 320.77 is amended, |
1664 | present subsections (9) through (15) are redesignated as |
1665 | subsections (10) through (16), respectively, and a new |
1666 | subsection (9) is added to that section, to read: |
1667 | 320.77 License required of mobile home dealers.-- |
1668 | (1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section: |
1669 | (a) "Dealer" means any person engaged in the business of |
1670 | buying, selling, or dealing in mobile homes or offering or |
1671 | displaying mobile homes for sale. The term "dealer" includes a |
1672 | mobile home broker. Any person who buys, sells, deals in, or |
1673 | offers or displays for sale, or who acts as the agent for the |
1674 | sale of, one or more mobile homes in any 12-month period shall |
1675 | be prima facie presumed to be a dealer. The terms "selling" and |
1676 | "sale" include lease-purchase transactions. The term "dealer" |
1677 | does not include banks, credit unions, and finance companies |
1678 | that acquire mobile homes as an incident to their regular |
1679 | business and does not include mobile home rental and leasing |
1680 | companies that sell mobile homes to dealers licensed under this |
1681 | section. A licensed dealer may transact business in recreational |
1682 | vehicles with a motor vehicle auction as defined in s. |
1683 | 320.27(1)(c)4. Any licensed dealer dealing exclusively in |
1684 | mobile homes shall not have benefit of the privilege of using |
1685 | dealer license plates. |
1686 | (b) "Mobile home broker" means any person who is engaged |
1687 | in the business of offering to procure or procuring used mobile |
1688 | homes for the general public; who holds himself or herself out |
1689 | through solicitation, advertisement, or otherwise as one who |
1690 | offers to procure or procures used mobile homes for the general |
1691 | public; or who acts as the agent or intermediary on behalf of |
1692 | the owner or seller of a used mobile home which is for sale or |
1693 | who assists or represents the seller in finding a buyer for the |
1694 | mobile home. |
1695 | (c)1. "Mobile home salesperson" means a person not |
1696 | otherwise expressly excluded by this section who: |
1697 | a. Is employed as a salesperson by a mobile home dealer, |
1698 | as defined in s. 320.77, or who, under any contract, agreement, |
1699 | or arrangement with a dealer, for a commission, money, profit, |
1700 | or any other thing of value, sells, exchanges, buys, or offers |
1701 | for sale, negotiates, or attempts to negotiate a sale or |
1702 | exchange of an interest in a mobile home required to be titled |
1703 | under this chapter; |
1704 | b. Induces or attempts to induce any person to buy or |
1705 | exchange an interest in a mobile home required to be registered |
1706 | and who receives or expects to receive a commission, money, |
1707 | brokerage fees, profit, or any other thing of value from the |
1708 | seller or purchaser of the mobile home; or |
1709 | c. Exercises managerial control over the business of a |
1710 | licensed mobile home dealer or who supervises mobile home |
1711 | salespersons employed by a licensed mobile home dealer, whether |
1712 | compensated by salary or commission, including, but not limited |
1713 | to, any person who is employed by the mobile home dealer as a |
1714 | general manager, assistant general manager, or sales manager, or |
1715 | any employee of a licensed mobile home dealer who negotiates |
1716 | with or induces a customer to enter into a security agreement or |
1717 | purchase agreement or purchase order for the sale of a mobile |
1718 | home on behalf of the licensed mobile home dealer. |
1719 | 2. The term does not include: |
1720 | a. A representative of an insurance company or a finance |
1721 | company, or a public official who, in the regular course of |
1722 | business, is required to dispose of or sell mobile homes under a |
1723 | contractual right or obligation of the employer, in the |
1724 | performance of an official duty, or under the authority of any |
1725 | court if the sale is to save the seller from any loss or |
1726 | pursuant to the authority of a court. |
1727 | b. A person who is licensed as a manufacturer, |
1728 | remanufacturer, transporter, distributor, or representative of |
1729 | mobile homes. |
1730 | c. A person who is licensed as a mobile home dealer under |
1731 | this chapter. |
1732 | d. A person not engaged in the purchase or sale of mobile |
1733 | homes as a business who is disposing of mobile homes acquired |
1734 | for his or her own use or for use in his or her business if the |
1735 | mobile homes were acquired and used in good faith and not for |
1736 | the purpose of avoiding the provisions of this chapter. |
1737 | (9) Salespersons to be registered by licensees.-- |
1738 | (a) Each licensee shall register with the department, |
1739 | within 30 days after the date of hire, the name, local residence |
1740 | address, and home telephone number of each person employed by |
1741 | such licensee as a mobile home salesperson. A licensee may not |
1742 | provide a post office box in lieu of a physical residential |
1743 | address. |
1744 | (b) Each time a mobile home salesperson employed by a |
1745 | licensee changes his residence address, the salesperson must |
1746 | notify the department within 20 days after the change. |
1747 | (c) Quarterly, each licensee shall notify the department |
1748 | of the termination or separation from employment of each mobile |
1749 | home salesperson employed by the licensee. Each notification |
1750 | must be on a form prescribed by the department. |
1751 | Section 38. Section 320.781, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1752 | to read: |
1753 | 320.781 Mobile Home and Recreational Vehicle Protection |
1754 | Trust Fund.-- |
1755 | (1) There is hereby established a Mobile Home and |
1756 | Recreational Vehicle Protection Trust Fund. The trust fund |
1757 | shall be administered and managed by the Department of Highway |
1758 | Safety and Motor Vehicles. The expenses incurred by the |
1759 | department in administering this section shall be paid only from |
1760 | appropriations made from the trust fund. |
1761 | (2) Beginning October 1, 1990, the department shall charge |
1762 | and collect an additional fee of $1 for each new mobile home and |
1763 | new recreational vehicle title transaction for which it charges |
1764 | a fee. This additional fee shall be deposited into the trust |
1765 | fund. The Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles shall |
1766 | charge a fee of $40 per annual dealer and manufacturer license |
1767 | and license renewal, which shall be deposited into the trust |
1768 | fund. The sums deposited in the trust fund shall be used |
1769 | exclusively for carrying out the purposes of this section. |
1770 | These sums may be invested and reinvested by the Chief Financial |
1771 | Officer under the same limitations as apply to investment of |
1772 | other state funds, with all interest from these investments |
1773 | deposited to the credit of the trust fund. |
1774 | (3) The trust fund shall be used to satisfy any judgment |
1775 | or claim by any person, as provided by this section, against a |
1776 | mobile home or recreational vehicle dealer or broker for |
1777 | damages, restitution, or expenses, including reasonable |
1778 | attorney's fees, resulting from a cause of action directly |
1779 | related to the conditions of any written contract made by him or |
1780 | her in connection with the sale, exchange, or improvement of any |
1781 | mobile home or recreational vehicle, or for any violation of |
1782 | chapter 319 or this chapter. |
1783 | (4) The trust fund shall not be liable for any judgment, |
1784 | or part thereof, resulting from any tort claim except as |
1785 | expressly provided in subsection (3), nor for any punitive, |
1786 | exemplary, double, or treble damages. A person, the state, or |
1787 | any political subdivision thereof may recover against the mobile |
1788 | home or recreational vehicle dealer, broker, or surety, jointly |
1789 | and severally, for such damages, restitution, or expenses; |
1790 | provided, however, that in no event shall the trust fund or the |
1791 | surety be liable for an amount in excess of actual damages, |
1792 | restitution, or expenses. |
1793 | (5) Subject to the limitations and requirements of this |
1794 | section, the trust fund shall be used by the department to |
1795 | compensate persons who have unsatisfied judgments, or in certain |
1796 | limited circumstances unsatisfied claims, against a mobile home |
1797 | or recreational vehicle dealer or broker. The following |
1798 | conditions must exist for a person to be eligible to file a |
1799 | claim against the trust fund in one of the following situations: |
1800 | (a) The claimant has obtained a final judgment that which |
1801 | is unsatisfied against the mobile home or recreational vehicle |
1802 | dealer or broker or its surety jointly and severally, or against |
1803 | the mobile home dealer or broker only, if the court found that |
1804 | the surety was not liable due to prior payment of valid claims |
1805 | against the bond in an amount equal to, or greater than, the |
1806 | face amount of the applicable bond; or the claimant is |
1807 | prohibited from filing a claim in a lawsuit because a bankruptcy |
1808 | proceeding is pending by the dealer or broker, and the claimant |
1809 | has filed a claim in that bankruptcy proceeding; or the dealer |
1810 | or broker has closed his or her business and cannot be found or |
1811 | located within the jurisdiction of the state; and. |
1812 | (b) A claim has been made in a lawsuit against the surety |
1813 | and a judgment obtained is unsatisfied; a claim has been made in |
1814 | a lawsuit against the surety which has been stayed or discharged |
1815 | in a bankruptcy proceeding; or a claimant is prohibited from |
1816 | filing a claim in a lawsuit because a bankruptcy proceeding is |
1817 | pending by surety or the surety is not liable due to the prior |
1818 | payment of valid claims against the bond in an amount equal to, |
1819 | or greater than, the face amount of the applicable bond. |
1820 | However, a claimant may not recover against the trust fund if |
1821 | the claimant has recovered from the surety an amount that is |
1822 | equal to or greater than the total loss. The claimant has |
1823 | obtained a judgment against the surety of the mobile home or |
1824 | recreational vehicle dealer or broker that is unsatisfied. |
1825 | (c) The claimant has alleged a claim against the mobile |
1826 | home or recreational vehicle dealer or broker in a lawsuit which |
1827 | has been stayed or discharged as a result of the filing for |
1828 | reorganization or discharge in bankruptcy by the dealer or |
1829 | broker, and judgment against the surety is not possible because |
1830 | of the bankruptcy or liquidation of the surety, or because the |
1831 | surety has been found by a court of competent jurisdiction not |
1832 | to be liable due to prior payment of valid claims against the |
1833 | bond in an amount equal to, or greater than, the face amount of |
1834 | the applicable bond. |
1835 | (6) In order to recover from the trust fund, the person |
1836 | must file an application and verified claim with the department. |
1837 | (a) If the claimant has obtained a judgment that which is |
1838 | unsatisfied against the mobile home or recreational vehicle |
1839 | dealer or broker or its surety as set forth in this section, the |
1840 | verified claim must specify the following: |
1841 | 1.a. That the judgment against the mobile home or |
1842 | recreational vehicle dealer or broker and its surety has been |
1843 | entered; or |
1844 | b. That the judgment against the mobile home or |
1845 | recreational vehicle dealer or broker contains a specific |
1846 | finding that the surety has no liability, that execution has |
1847 | been returned unsatisfied, and that a judgment lien has been |
1848 | perfected; |
1849 | 2. The amount of actual damages broken down by category as |
1850 | awarded by the court or jury in the cause which resulted in the |
1851 | unsatisfied judgment, and the amount of attorney's fees set |
1852 | forth in the unsatisfied judgment; |
1853 | 3. The amount of payment or other consideration received, |
1854 | if any, from the mobile home or recreational vehicle dealer or |
1855 | broker or its surety; |
1856 | 4. The amount that may be realized, if any, from the sale |
1857 | of real or personal property or other assets of the judgment |
1858 | debtor liable to be sold or applied in satisfaction of the |
1859 | judgment and the balance remaining due on the judgment after |
1860 | application of the amount which has been realized and a |
1861 | certification that the claimant has made a good faith effort to |
1862 | collect the judgment; and |
1863 | 5. An assignment by the claimant of rights, title, or |
1864 | interest in the unsatisfied judgement lien to the department; |
1865 | and |
1866 | 6.5. Such other information as the department requires. |
1867 | (b) If the claimant has alleged a claim as set forth in |
1868 | paragraph (5)(a) (5)(c) and for the reasons set forth therein |
1869 | has not been able to secure a judgment, the verified claim must |
1870 | contain the following: |
1871 | 1. A true copy of the pleadings in the lawsuit that which |
1872 | was stayed or discharged by the bankruptcy court and the order |
1873 | of the bankruptcy court staying those proceedings or a true copy |
1874 | of the claim that was filed in the bankruptcy court proceedings; |
1875 | 2. Allegations of the acts or omissions by the mobile home |
1876 | or recreational vehicle dealer or broker setting forth the |
1877 | specific acts or omissions complained of which resulted in |
1878 | actual damage to the person, along with the actual dollar amount |
1879 | necessary to reimburse or compensate the person for costs or |
1880 | expenses resulting from the acts or omissions of which the |
1881 | person complained; |
1882 | 3. True copies of all purchase agreements, notices, |
1883 | service or repair orders or papers or documents of any kind |
1884 | whatsoever which the person received in connection with the |
1885 | purchase, exchange, or lease-purchase of the mobile home or |
1886 | recreational vehicle from which the person's cause of action |
1887 | arises; and |
1888 | 4. An assignment by the claimant of rights, title, or |
1889 | interest in the claim to the department; and |
1890 | 5.4. Such other information as the department requires. |
1891 | (c) The department may require such proof as it deems |
1892 | necessary to document the matters set forth in the claim. |
1893 | (7) Within 90 days after receipt of the application and |
1894 | verified claim, the department shall issue its determination on |
1895 | the claim. Such determination shall not be subject to the |
1896 | provisions of chapter 120, but shall be reviewable only by writ |
1897 | of certiorari in the circuit court in the county in which the |
1898 | claimant resides in the manner and within the time provided by |
1899 | the Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure. The claim must be |
1900 | paid within 45 days after the determination, or, if judicial |
1901 | review is sought, within 45 days after the review becomes final. |
1902 | A person may not be paid an amount from the fund in excess of |
1903 | $25,000 per mobile home or recreational vehicle, which includes |
1904 | any damages, restitution, payments received as the result of a |
1905 | claim against the surety bond, or expenses, including reasonable |
1906 | attorney's fees. Prior to payment, the person must execute an |
1907 | assignment to the department of all the person's rights and |
1908 | title to, and interest in, the unsatisfied judgment and judgment |
1909 | lien or the claim against the dealer or broker and its surety. |
1910 | (8) The department, in its discretion and where feasible, |
1911 | may try to recover from the mobile home or recreational vehicle |
1912 | dealer or broker, or the judgment debtor or its surety, all sums |
1913 | paid to persons from the trust fund. Any sums recovered shall |
1914 | be deposited to the credit of the trust fund. The department |
1915 | shall be awarded a reasonable attorney's fee for all actions |
1916 | taken to recover any sums paid to persons from the trust fund |
1917 | pursuant to this section. |
1918 | (9) This section does not apply to any claim, and a person |
1919 | may not recover against the trust fund as the result of any |
1920 | claim, against a mobile home or recreational vehicle dealer or |
1921 | broker resulting from a cause of action directly related to the |
1922 | sale, lease-purchase, exchange, brokerage, or installation of a |
1923 | mobile home or recreational vehicle prior to July 1, 2006 |
1924 | October 1, 1990. |
1925 | (10) Neither the department, nor the trust fund shall be |
1926 | liable to any person for recovery if the trust fund does not |
1927 | have the moneys necessary to pay amounts claimed. If the trust |
1928 | fund does not have sufficient assets to pay the claimant, it |
1929 | shall log the time and date of its determination for payment to |
1930 | a claimant. If moneys become available, the department shall |
1931 | pay the claimant whose unpaid claim is the earliest by time and |
1932 | date of determination. |
1933 | (11) It is unlawful for any person or his or her agent to |
1934 | file any notice, statement, or other document required under |
1935 | this section which is false or contains any material |
1936 | misstatement of fact. Any person who violates this subsection |
1937 | is guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as |
1938 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
1939 | Section 39. Subsection (16) of section 322.01, Florida |
1940 | Statutes, is amended, and subsections (43) and (44) are added to |
1941 | that section, to read: |
1942 | 322.01 Definitions.--As used in this chapter: |
1943 | (16) "Driver's license" means a certificate that which, |
1944 | subject to all other requirements of law, authorizes an |
1945 | individual to drive a motor vehicle and denotes an operator's |
1946 | license as defined in 49 U.S.C. s. 30301. |
1947 | (43) "Identification card" means a personal identification |
1948 | card issued by the department which conforms to the definition |
1949 | in 18 U.S.C. s. 1028(d). |
1950 | (44) "Temporary driver's license" or "temporary |
1951 | identification card" means a certificate issued by the |
1952 | department which, subject to all other requirements of law, |
1953 | authorizes an individual to drive a motor vehicle and denotes an |
1954 | operator's license, as defined in 49 U.S.C. s. 30301, or a |
1955 | personal identification card issued by the department which |
1956 | conforms to the definition in 18 U.S.C. s. 1028(d) and denotes |
1957 | that the holder is permitted to stay for a short duration of |
1958 | time, as specified on the temporary identification card, and is |
1959 | not a permanent resident of the United States. |
1960 | Section 40. Subsection (2) of section 322.05, Florida |
1961 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1962 | 322.05 Persons not to be licensed.--The department may not |
1963 | issue a license: |
1964 | (2) To a person who is at least 16 years of age but is |
1965 | under 18 years of age unless the person meets the requirements |
1966 | of s. 322.091 and holds a valid: |
1967 | (a) Learner's driver's license for at least 12 months, |
1968 | with no moving traffic convictions, before applying for a |
1969 | license; |
1970 | (b) Learner's driver's license for at least 12 months and |
1971 | who has a moving traffic conviction but elects to attend a |
1972 | traffic driving school for which adjudication must be withheld |
1973 | pursuant to s. 318.14; or |
1974 | (c) License that was issued in another state or in a |
1975 | foreign jurisdiction and that would not be subject to suspension |
1976 | or revocation under the laws of this state. |
1977 | Section 41. Subsection (1) of section 322.051, Florida |
1978 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1979 | 322.051 Identification cards.-- |
1980 | (1) Any person who is 5 12 years of age or older, or any |
1981 | person who has a disability, regardless of age, who applies for |
1982 | a disabled parking permit under s. 320.0848, may be issued an |
1983 | identification card by the department upon completion of an |
1984 | application and payment of an application fee. |
1985 | (a) Each such application shall include the following |
1986 | information regarding the applicant: |
1987 | 1. Full name (first, middle or maiden, and last), gender, |
1988 | social security card number, county of residence and mailing |
1989 | address, country of birth, and a brief description. |
1990 | 2. Proof of birth date satisfactory to the department. |
1991 | 3. Proof of identity satisfactory to the department. Such |
1992 | proof must include one of the following documents issued to the |
1993 | applicant: |
1994 | a. A driver's license record or identification card record |
1995 | from another jurisdiction that required the applicant to submit |
1996 | a document for identification which is substantially similar to |
1997 | a document required under sub-subparagraph b., sub-subparagraph |
1998 | c., sub-subparagraph d., sub-subparagraph e., sub-subparagraph |
1999 | f., or sub-subparagraph g.; |
2000 | b. A certified copy of a United States birth certificate; |
2001 | c. A United States passport; |
2002 | d. A naturalization certificate issued by the United |
2003 | States Department of Homeland Security; |
2004 | e. An alien registration receipt card (green card); |
2005 | f. An employment authorization card issued by the United |
2006 | States Department of Homeland Security; or |
2007 | g. Proof of nonimmigrant classification provided by the |
2008 | United States Department of Homeland Security, for an original |
2009 | identification card. In order to prove such nonimmigrant |
2010 | classification, applicants may produce but are not limited to |
2011 | the following documents: |
2012 | (I) A notice of hearing from an immigration court |
2013 | scheduling a hearing on any proceeding. |
2014 | (II) A notice from the Board of Immigration Appeals |
2015 | acknowledging pendency of an appeal. |
2016 | (III) Notice of the approval of an application for |
2017 | adjustment of status issued by the United States Bureau of |
2018 | Citizenship and Immigration Services. |
2019 | (IV) Any official documentation confirming the filing of a |
2020 | petition for asylum or refugee status or any other relief issued |
2021 | by the United States Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration |
2022 | Services. |
2023 | (V) Notice of action transferring any pending matter from |
2024 | another jurisdiction to Florida, issued by the United States |
2025 | Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services. |
2026 | (VI) Order of an immigration judge or immigration officer |
2027 | granting any relief that authorizes the alien to live and work |
2028 | in the United States including, but not limited to asylum. |
2029 | (VII) Evidence that an application is pending for |
2030 | adjustment of status to that of an alien lawfully admitted for |
2031 | permanent residence in the United States or conditional |
2032 | permanent resident status in the United States, if a visa number |
2033 | is available having a current priority date for processing by |
2034 | the United States Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration |
2035 | Services. |
2036 |
|
2037 | Presentation of any of the documents described in sub- |
2038 | subparagraph f. or sub-subparagraph g. entitles the applicant to |
2039 | an identification card for a period not to exceed the expiration |
2040 | date of the document presented or 1 year 2 years, whichever |
2041 | first occurs. |
2042 | (b) An application for an identification card must be |
2043 | signed and verified by the applicant in a format designated by |
2044 | the department before a person authorized to administer oaths. |
2045 | The fee for an identification card is $3, including payment for |
2046 | the color photograph or digital image of the applicant. |
2047 | (c) Each such applicant may include fingerprints and any |
2048 | other unique biometric means of identity. |
2049 | Section 42. Subsection (2) of section 322.08, Florida |
2050 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2051 | 322.08 Application for license.-- |
2052 | (2) Each such application shall include the following |
2053 | information regarding the applicant: |
2054 | (a) Full name (first, middle or maiden, and last), gender, |
2055 | social security card number, county of residence and mailing |
2056 | address, country of birth, and a brief description. |
2057 | (b) Proof of birth date satisfactory to the department. |
2058 | (c) Proof of identity satisfactory to the department. Such |
2059 | proof must include one of the following documents issued to the |
2060 | applicant: |
2061 | 1. A driver's license record or identification card record |
2062 | from another jurisdiction that required the applicant to submit |
2063 | a document for identification which is substantially similar to |
2064 | a document required under subparagraph 2., subparagraph 3., |
2065 | subparagraph 4., subparagraph 5., subparagraph 6., or |
2066 | subparagraph 7.; |
2067 | 2. A certified copy of a United States birth certificate; |
2068 | 3. A United States passport; |
2069 | 4. A naturalization certificate issued by the United |
2070 | States Department of Homeland Security; |
2071 | 5. An alien registration receipt card (green card); |
2072 | 6. An employment authorization card issued by the United |
2073 | States Department of Homeland Security; or |
2074 | 7. Proof of nonimmigrant classification provided by the |
2075 | United States Department of Homeland Security, for an original |
2076 | driver's license. In order to prove nonimmigrant classification, |
2077 | an applicant may produce the following documents, including, but |
2078 | not limited to: |
2079 | a. A notice of hearing from an immigration court |
2080 | scheduling a hearing on any proceeding. |
2081 | b. A notice from the Board of Immigration Appeals |
2082 | acknowledging pendency of an appeal. |
2083 | c. A notice of the approval of an application for |
2084 | adjustment of status issued by the United States Bureau of |
2085 | Citizenship and Immigration Services and Naturalization Service. |
2086 | d. Any official documentation confirming the filing of a |
2087 | petition for asylum or refugee status or any other relief issued |
2088 | by the United States Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration |
2089 | Services and Naturalization Service. |
2090 | e. A notice of action transferring any pending matter from |
2091 | another jurisdiction to this state issued by the United States |
2092 | Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services and |
2093 | Naturalization Service. |
2094 | f. An order of an immigration judge or immigration officer |
2095 | granting any relief that authorizes the alien to live and work |
2096 | in the United States, including, but not limited to, asylum. |
2097 | g. Evidence that an application is pending for adjustment |
2098 | of status to that of an alien lawfully admitted for permanent |
2099 | residence in the United States or conditional permanent resident |
2100 | status in the United States, if a visa number is available |
2101 | having a current priority date for processing by the United |
2102 | States Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services. |
2103 |
|
2104 | Presentation of any of the documents in subparagraph 6. or |
2105 | subparagraph 7. entitles the applicant to a driver's license or |
2106 | temporary permit for a period not to exceed the expiration date |
2107 | of the document presented or 1 year 2 years, whichever occurs |
2108 | first. |
2109 | (d) Whether the applicant has previously been licensed to |
2110 | drive, and, if so, when and by what state, and whether any such |
2111 | license or driving privilege has ever been disqualified, |
2112 | revoked, or suspended, or whether an application has ever been |
2113 | refused, and, if so, the date of and reason for such |
2114 | disqualification, suspension, revocation, or refusal. |
2115 | (e) Each such application may include fingerprints and |
2116 | other unique biometric means of identity. |
2117 | Section 43. Effective July 1, 2008, subsection (5) of |
2118 | section 322.12, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2119 | 322.12 Examination of applicants.-- |
2120 | (5)(a) The department shall formulate a separate |
2121 | examination for applicants for licenses to operate motorcycles. |
2122 | Any applicant for a driver's license who wishes to operate a |
2123 | motorcycle, and who is otherwise qualified, must successfully |
2124 | complete such an examination, which is in addition to the |
2125 | examination administered under subsection (3). The examination |
2126 | must test the applicant's knowledge of the operation of a |
2127 | motorcycle and of any traffic laws specifically relating thereto |
2128 | and must include an actual demonstration of his or her ability |
2129 | to exercise ordinary and reasonable control in the operation of |
2130 | a motorcycle. Any applicant who fails to pass the initial |
2131 | knowledge examination will incur a $5 fee for each subsequent |
2132 | examination, to be deposited into the Highway Safety Operating |
2133 | Trust Fund. Any applicant who fails to pass the initial skills |
2134 | examination will incur a $10 fee for each subsequent |
2135 | examination, to be deposited into the Highway Safety Operating |
2136 | Trust Fund. In the formulation of the examination, the |
2137 | department shall consider the use of the Motorcycle Operator |
2138 | Skills Test and the Motorcycle in Traffic Test offered by the |
2139 | Motorcycle Safety Foundation. The department shall indicate on |
2140 | the license of any person who successfully completes the |
2141 | examination that the licensee is authorized to operate a |
2142 | motorcycle. If the applicant wishes to be licensed to operate a |
2143 | motorcycle only, he or she need not take the skill or road test |
2144 | required under subsection (3) for the operation of a motor |
2145 | vehicle, and the department shall indicate such a limitation on |
2146 | his or her license as a restriction. Every first-time applicant |
2147 | for licensure to operate a motorcycle who is under 21 years of |
2148 | age must provide proof of completion of a motorcycle safety |
2149 | course, as provided for in s. 322.0255, before the applicant may |
2150 | be licensed to operate a motorcycle. |
2151 | (b) The department may exempt any applicant from the |
2152 | examination provided in this subsection if the applicant |
2153 | presents a certificate showing successful completion of a course |
2154 | approved by the department, which course includes a similar |
2155 | examination of the knowledge and skill of the applicant in the |
2156 | operation of a motorcycle. |
2157 | Section 44. Subsection (8) of section 322.121, Florida |
2158 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2159 | 322.121 Periodic reexamination of all drivers.-- |
2160 | (8) In addition to any other examination authorized by |
2161 | this section, an applicant for a renewal of an endorsement |
2162 | issued under s. 322.57(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), or (e), or (f) may |
2163 | be required to complete successfully an examination of his or |
2164 | her knowledge regarding state and federal rules, regulations, |
2165 | and laws, governing the type of vehicle which he or she is |
2166 | seeking an endorsement to operate. |
2167 | Section 45. Section 322.2615, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2168 | to read: |
2169 | 322.2615 Suspension of license; right to review.-- |
2170 | (1)(a) A law enforcement officer or correctional officer |
2171 | shall, on behalf of the department, suspend the driving |
2172 | privilege of a person who is driving or in actual physical |
2173 | control of a motor vehicle and who has an has been arrested by a |
2174 | law enforcement officer for a violation of s. 316.193, relating |
2175 | to unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 |
2176 | or higher, or of a person who has refused to submit to a breath, |
2177 | urine, or blood test or a test of his or her breath-alcohol or |
2178 | blood-alcohol level authorized by s. 316.1932. The officer shall |
2179 | take the person's driver's license and issue the person a 10-day |
2180 | temporary permit if the person is otherwise eligible for the |
2181 | driving privilege and shall issue the person a notice of |
2182 | suspension. If a blood test has been administered, the results |
2183 | of which are not available to the officer or at the time of the |
2184 | arrest, the agency employing the officer shall transmit such |
2185 | results to the department within 5 days after receipt of the |
2186 | results. If the department then determines that the person was |
2187 | arrested for a violation of s. 316.193 and that the person had a |
2188 | blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher, |
2189 | the department shall suspend the person's driver's license |
2190 | pursuant to subsection (3). |
2191 | (b) The suspension under paragraph (a) shall be pursuant |
2192 | to, and the notice of suspension shall inform the driver of, the |
2193 | following: |
2194 | 1.a. The driver refused to submit to a lawful breath, |
2195 | blood, or urine test and his or her driving privilege is |
2196 | suspended for a period of 1 year for a first refusal or for a |
2197 | period of 18 months if his or her driving privilege has been |
2198 | previously suspended as a result of a refusal to submit to such |
2199 | a test; or |
2200 | b. The driver was driving or in actual physical control of |
2201 | a motor vehicle and had violated s. 316.193 by driving with an |
2202 | unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or |
2203 | higher as provided in that section and his or her driving |
2204 | privilege is suspended for a period of 6 months for a first |
2205 | offense or for a period of 1 year if his or her driving |
2206 | privilege has been previously suspended under this section for a |
2207 | violation of s. 316.193. |
2208 | 2. The suspension period shall commence on the date of |
2209 | arrest or issuance of the notice of suspension, whichever is |
2210 | later. |
2211 | 3. The driver may request a formal or informal review of |
2212 | the suspension by the department within 10 days after the date |
2213 | of arrest or issuance of the notice of suspension, whichever is |
2214 | later. |
2215 | 4. The temporary permit issued at the time of suspension |
2216 | arrest expires will expire at midnight of the 10th day following |
2217 | the date of arrest or issuance of the notice of suspension, |
2218 | whichever is later. |
2219 | 5. The driver may submit to the department any materials |
2220 | relevant to the suspension arrest. |
2221 | (2) Except as provided in paragraph (1)(a), the law |
2222 | enforcement officer shall forward to the department, within 5 |
2223 | days after issuing the date of the arrest, a copy of the notice |
2224 | of suspension, the driver's license; of the person arrested, and |
2225 | a report of the arrest, including an affidavit stating the |
2226 | officer's grounds for belief that the person was driving or in |
2227 | actual physical control of a motor vehicle while under the |
2228 | influence of alcoholic beverages or chemical or controlled |
2229 | substances arrested was in violation of s. 316.193; the results |
2230 | of any breath or blood test or an affidavit stating that a |
2231 | breath, blood, or urine test was requested by a law enforcement |
2232 | officer or correctional officer and that the person arrested |
2233 | refused to submit; a copy of the citation issued to the person |
2234 | arrested; and the officer's description of the person's field |
2235 | sobriety test, if any; the notice of suspension; and a copy of |
2236 | the crash report, if any. The failure of the officer to submit |
2237 | materials within the 5-day period specified in this subsection |
2238 | and in subsection (1) does shall not affect the department's |
2239 | ability to consider any evidence submitted at or prior to the |
2240 | hearing. The officer may also submit a copy of a videotape of |
2241 | the field sobriety test or the attempt to administer such test. |
2242 | Materials submitted to the department by a law enforcement |
2243 | agency or correctional agency shall be considered self- |
2244 | authenticating and shall be in the record for consideration by |
2245 | the hearing officer. Notwithstanding s. 316.066(4), the crash |
2246 | report shall be considered by the hearing officer. |
2247 | (3) If the department determines that the license of the |
2248 | person arrested should be suspended pursuant to this section and |
2249 | if the notice of suspension has not already been served upon the |
2250 | person by a law enforcement officer or correctional officer as |
2251 | provided in subsection (1), the department shall issue a notice |
2252 | of suspension and, unless the notice is mailed pursuant to s. |
2253 | 322.251, a temporary permit that which expires 10 days after the |
2254 | date of issuance if the driver is otherwise eligible. |
2255 | (4) If the person whose license was suspended arrested |
2256 | requests an informal review pursuant to subparagraph (1)(b)3., |
2257 | the department shall conduct the informal review by a hearing |
2258 | officer employed by the department. Such informal review |
2259 | hearing shall consist solely of an examination by the department |
2260 | of the materials submitted by a law enforcement officer or |
2261 | correctional officer and by the person whose license was |
2262 | suspended arrested, and the presence of an officer or witness is |
2263 | not required. |
2264 | (5) After completion of the informal review, notice of the |
2265 | department's decision sustaining, amending, or invalidating the |
2266 | suspension of the driver's license of the person whose license |
2267 | was suspended arrested must be provided to such person. Such |
2268 | notice must be mailed to the person at the last known address |
2269 | shown on the department's records, or to the address provided in |
2270 | the law enforcement officer's report if such address differs |
2271 | from the address of record, within 21 days after the expiration |
2272 | of the temporary permit issued pursuant to subsection (1) or |
2273 | subsection (3). |
2274 | (6)(a) If the person whose license was suspended arrested |
2275 | requests a formal review, the department must schedule a hearing |
2276 | to be held within 30 days after such request is received by the |
2277 | department and must notify the person of the date, time, and |
2278 | place of the hearing. |
2279 | (b) Such formal review hearing shall be held before a |
2280 | hearing officer employed by the department, and the hearing |
2281 | officer shall be authorized to administer oaths, examine |
2282 | witnesses and take testimony, receive relevant evidence, issue |
2283 | subpoenas for the officers and witnesses identified in documents |
2284 | in subsection (2), regulate the course and conduct of the |
2285 | hearing, question witnesses, and make a ruling on the |
2286 | suspension. The department and the person arrested may subpoena |
2287 | witnesses, and the party requesting the presence of a witness |
2288 | shall be responsible for the payment of any witness fees and for |
2289 | notifying in writing the state attorney's office in the |
2290 | appropriate circuit of the issuance of the subpoena. If the |
2291 | person who requests a formal review hearing fails to appear and |
2292 | the hearing officer finds such failure to be without just cause, |
2293 | the right to a formal hearing is waived and the suspension shall |
2294 | be sustained. |
2295 | (c) A party may seek enforcement of a subpoena under |
2296 | paragraph (b) by filing a petition for enforcement in the |
2297 | circuit court of the judicial circuit in which the person |
2298 | failing to comply with the subpoena resides. A failure to |
2299 | comply with an order of the court shall result in a finding of |
2300 | contempt of court. However, a person is shall not be in contempt |
2301 | while a subpoena is being challenged. |
2302 | (d) The department must, within 7 working days after a |
2303 | formal review hearing, send notice to the person of the hearing |
2304 | officer's decision as to whether sufficient cause exists to |
2305 | sustain, amend, or invalidate the suspension. |
2306 | (7) In a formal review hearing under subsection (6) or an |
2307 | informal review hearing under subsection (4), the hearing |
2308 | officer shall determine by a preponderance of the evidence |
2309 | whether sufficient cause exists to sustain, amend, or invalidate |
2310 | the suspension. The scope of the review shall be limited to the |
2311 | following issues: |
2312 | (a) If the license was suspended for driving with an |
2313 | unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or |
2314 | higher in violation of s. 316.193: |
2315 | 1. Whether the arresting law enforcement officer had |
2316 | probable cause to believe that the person whose license was |
2317 | suspended was driving or in actual physical control of a motor |
2318 | vehicle in this state while under the influence of alcoholic |
2319 | beverages or chemical or controlled substances. |
2320 | 2. Whether the person was placed under lawful arrest for a |
2321 | violation of s. 316.193. |
2322 | 2.3. Whether the person whose license was suspended had an |
2323 | unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or |
2324 | higher as provided in s. 316.193. |
2325 | (b) If the license was suspended for refusal to submit to |
2326 | a breath, blood, or urine test: |
2327 | 1. Whether the arresting law enforcement officer had |
2328 | probable cause to believe that the person whose license was |
2329 | suspended was driving or in actual physical control of a motor |
2330 | vehicle in this state while under the influence of alcoholic |
2331 | beverages or chemical or controlled substances. |
2332 | 2. Whether the person was placed under lawful arrest for a |
2333 | violation of s. 316.193. |
2334 | 2.3. Whether the person whose license was suspended |
2335 | refused to submit to any such test after being requested to do |
2336 | so by a law enforcement officer or correctional officer. |
2337 | 3.4. Whether the person whose license was suspended was |
2338 | told that if he or she refused to submit to such test his or her |
2339 | privilege to operate a motor vehicle would be suspended for a |
2340 | period of 1 year or, in the case of a second or subsequent |
2341 | refusal, for a period of 18 months. |
2342 | (8) Based on the determination of the hearing officer |
2343 | pursuant to subsection (7) for both informal hearings under |
2344 | subsection (4) and formal hearings under subsection (6), the |
2345 | department shall: |
2346 | (a) Sustain the suspension of the person's driving |
2347 | privilege for a period of 1 year for a first refusal, or for a |
2348 | period of 18 months if the driving privilege of such person has |
2349 | been previously suspended as a result of a refusal to submit to |
2350 | such tests, if the arrested person refused to submit to a lawful |
2351 | breath, blood, or urine test. The suspension period commences |
2352 | on the date of the arrest or issuance of the notice of |
2353 | suspension, whichever is later. |
2354 | (b) Sustain the suspension of the person's driving |
2355 | privilege for a period of 6 months for a blood-alcohol level or |
2356 | breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher violation of s. 316.193, |
2357 | or for a period of 1 year if the driving privilege of such |
2358 | person has been previously suspended under this section as a |
2359 | result of driving with an unlawful alcohol level a violation of |
2360 | s. 316.193. The suspension period commences on the date of the |
2361 | arrest or issuance of the notice of suspension, whichever is |
2362 | later. |
2363 | (9) A request for a formal review hearing or an informal |
2364 | review hearing shall not stay the suspension of the person's |
2365 | driver's license. If the department fails to schedule the |
2366 | formal review hearing to be held within 30 days after receipt of |
2367 | the request therefor, the department shall invalidate the |
2368 | suspension. If the scheduled hearing is continued at the |
2369 | department's initiative, the department shall issue a temporary |
2370 | driving permit that which shall be valid until the hearing is |
2371 | conducted if the person is otherwise eligible for the driving |
2372 | privilege. Such permit may shall not be issued to a person who |
2373 | sought and obtained a continuance of the hearing. The permit |
2374 | issued under this subsection shall authorize driving for |
2375 | business or employment use only. |
2376 | (10) A person whose driver's license is suspended under |
2377 | subsection (1) or subsection (3) may apply for issuance of a |
2378 | license for business or employment purposes only if the person |
2379 | is otherwise eligible for the driving privilege pursuant to s. |
2380 | 322.271. |
2381 | (a) If the suspension of the driver's license of the |
2382 | person for failure to submit to a breath, urine, or blood test |
2383 | is sustained, the person is not eligible to receive a license |
2384 | for business or employment purposes only, pursuant to s. |
2385 | 322.271, until 90 days have elapsed after the expiration of the |
2386 | last temporary permit issued. If the driver is not issued a 10- |
2387 | day permit pursuant to this section or s. 322.64 because he or |
2388 | she is ineligible for the permit and the suspension for failure |
2389 | to submit to a breath, urine, or blood test is not invalidated |
2390 | by the department, the driver is not eligible to receive a |
2391 | business or employment license pursuant to s. 322.271 until 90 |
2392 | days have elapsed from the date of the suspension. |
2393 | (b) If the suspension of the driver's license of the |
2394 | person arrested for a violation of s. 316.193, relating to |
2395 | unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or |
2396 | higher, is sustained, the person is not eligible to receive a |
2397 | license for business or employment purposes only pursuant to s. |
2398 | 322.271 until 30 days have elapsed after the expiration of the |
2399 | last temporary permit issued. If the driver is not issued a 10- |
2400 | day permit pursuant to this section or s. 322.64 because he or |
2401 | she is ineligible for the permit and the suspension for a |
2402 | violation of s. 316.193, relating to unlawful blood-alcohol |
2403 | level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher, is not |
2404 | invalidated by the department, the driver is not eligible to |
2405 | receive a business or employment license pursuant to s. 322.271 |
2406 | until 30 days have elapsed from the date of the suspension |
2407 | arrest. |
2408 | (11) The formal review hearing may be conducted upon a |
2409 | review of the reports of a law enforcement officer or a |
2410 | correctional officer, including documents relating to the |
2411 | administration of a breath test or blood test or the refusal to |
2412 | take either test or the refusal to take a urine test. However, |
2413 | as provided in subsection (6), the driver may subpoena the |
2414 | officer or any person who administered or analyzed a breath or |
2415 | blood test. |
2416 | (12) The formal review hearing and the informal review |
2417 | hearing are exempt from the provisions of chapter 120. The |
2418 | department may is authorized to adopt rules for the conduct of |
2419 | reviews under this section. |
2420 | (13) A person may appeal any decision of the department |
2421 | sustaining a suspension of his or her driver's license by a |
2422 | petition for writ of certiorari to the circuit court in the |
2423 | county wherein such person resides or wherein a formal or |
2424 | informal review was conducted pursuant to s. 322.31. However, an |
2425 | appeal shall not stay the suspension. A law enforcement agency |
2426 | may appeal any decision of the department invalidating a |
2427 | suspension by a petition for writ of certiorari to the circuit |
2428 | court in the county wherein a formal or informal review was |
2429 | conducted. This subsection shall not be construed to provide for |
2430 | a de novo appeal. |
2431 | (14)(a) The decision of the department under this section |
2432 | or any circuit court review thereof may not be considered in any |
2433 | trial for a violation of s. 316.193, and a written statement |
2434 | submitted by a person in his or her request for departmental |
2435 | review under this section may not be admitted into evidence |
2436 | against him or her in any such trial. |
2437 | (b) The disposition of any related criminal proceedings |
2438 | does not affect a suspension for refusal to submit to a blood, |
2439 | breath, or urine test, authorized by s. 316.1932 or s. 316.1933, |
2440 | imposed under this section. |
2441 | (15) If the department suspends a person's license under |
2442 | s. 322.2616, it may not also suspend the person's license under |
2443 | this section for the same episode that was the basis for the |
2444 | suspension under s. 322.2616. |
2445 | (16) The department shall invalidate a suspension for |
2446 | driving with an unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol |
2447 | level imposed under this section if the suspended person is |
2448 | found not guilty at trial of an underlying violation of s. |
2449 | 316.193. |
2450 | Section 46. (1) The Department of Highway Safety and |
2451 | Motor Vehicles shall study the outsourcing of its driver license |
2452 | services and shall make recommendations to the Governor, the |
2453 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
2454 | Representatives by January 1, 2007. As used in this section, the |
2455 | term "outsourcing" means the process of contracting with an |
2456 | external service provider or other governmental agency to |
2457 | provide a service, in whole or in part, while the department |
2458 | retains the responsibility and accountability for the service. |
2459 | (2) As part of its study, the department shall provide a |
2460 | description of the services to be outsourced. Types of issues |
2461 | for the department to consider must include, but need not be |
2462 | limited to: |
2463 | (a) A detailed description of the service to be outsourced |
2464 | and a description and analysis of the department's current |
2465 | performance of the service. |
2466 | (b) A cost-benefit analysis describing the estimated |
2467 | specific direct and indirect costs or savings; performance |
2468 | improvements, including reduced wait times at driver license |
2469 | offices; risks; and qualitative and quantitative benefits |
2470 | involved in or resulting from outsourcing the service. The cost- |
2471 | benefit analysis must include a detailed plan and timeline |
2472 | identifying all actions that must be implemented to realize the |
2473 | expected benefits. |
2474 | (c) A statement of the potential effect on applicable |
2475 | federal, state, and local revenues and expenditures. The |
2476 | statement must specifically describe the effect on general |
2477 | revenue, trust funds, general revenue service charges, and |
2478 | interest on trust funds, together with the potential direct or |
2479 | indirect effect on federal funding and cost allocations. |
2480 | (d) A plan to ensure compliance with public-records law. |
2481 | (e) A transition and implementation plan for addressing |
2482 | changes in the number of department personnel, affected business |
2483 | processes, and employee-transition issues. Such a plan must also |
2484 | specify the mechanism for continuing the operation of the |
2485 | service if the contractor fails to perform or comply with the |
2486 | performance standards and provisions of the contract. Within |
2487 | this plan, the department shall identify all resources, |
2488 | including full-time equivalent positions, which are subject to |
2489 | outsourcing. |
2490 | Section 47. Subsection (1) of section 627.733, Florida |
2491 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2492 | 627.733 Required security.-- |
2493 | (1)(a) Every owner or registrant of a motor vehicle, other |
2494 | than a motor vehicle used as a taxicab, school bus as defined in |
2495 | s. 1006.25, or limousine, required to be registered and licensed |
2496 | in this state shall maintain security as required by subsection |
2497 | (3) in effect continuously throughout the registration or |
2498 | licensing period. |
2499 | (b) Every owner or registrant of a motor vehicle used as a |
2500 | taxicab shall not be governed by paragraph (1)(a) but shall |
2501 | maintain security as required under s. 324.032(1), and s. |
2502 | 627.737 shall not apply to any motor vehicle used as a taxicab. |
2503 | Section 48. Subsection (1) of section 324.032, Florida |
2504 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2505 | 324.032 Manner of proving financial responsibility; for- |
2506 | hire passenger transportation vehicles.--Notwithstanding the |
2507 | provisions of s. 324.031: |
2508 | (1)(a) A person who is either the owner or a lessee |
2509 | required to maintain insurance under s. 627.733(1)(b) s. |
2510 | 324.021(9)(b) and who operates one or more taxicabs, limousines, |
2511 | jitneys, or any other for-hire passenger transportation vehicles |
2512 | may prove financial responsibility by furnishing satisfactory |
2513 | evidence of holding a motor vehicle liability policy as defined |
2514 | in s. 324.031, but with minimum limits of |
2515 | $125,000/250,000/50,000. |
2516 | (b) A person who is either the owner or a lessee required |
2517 | to maintain insurance under s. 324.021(9)(b) and who operates |
2518 | limousines, jitneys, or any other for-hire passenger vehicles, |
2519 | other than taxicabs, may prove financial responsibility by |
2520 | furnishing satisfactory evidence of holding a motor vehicle |
2521 | liability policy as defined in s. 324.031. |
2522 |
|
2523 | Upon request by the department, the applicant must provide the |
2524 | department at the applicant's principal place of business in |
2525 | this state access to the applicant's underlying financial |
2526 | information and financial statements that provide the basis of |
2527 | the certified public accountant's certification. The applicant |
2528 | shall reimburse the requesting department for all reasonable |
2529 | costs incurred by it in reviewing the supporting information. |
2530 | The maximum amount of self-insurance permissible under this |
2531 | subsection is $300,000 and must be stated on a per-occurrence |
2532 | basis, and the applicant shall maintain adequate excess |
2533 | insurance issued by an authorized or eligible insurer licensed |
2534 | or approved by the Office of Insurance Regulation. All risks |
2535 | self-insured shall remain with the owner or lessee providing it, |
2536 | and the risks are not transferable to any other person, unless a |
2537 | policy complying with subsection (1) is obtained. |
2538 | Section 49. Section 318.1215, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2539 | to read: |
2540 | 318.1215 Dori Slosberg Driver Education Safety Act.-- |
2541 | Effective October 1, 2002, Notwithstanding the provisions of s. |
2542 | 318.121, a board of county commissioners may require, by |
2543 | ordinance, that the clerk of the court collect an additional $5 |
2544 | $3 with each civil traffic penalty, which shall be used to fund |
2545 | driver education programs in public and nonpublic schools. The |
2546 | ordinance shall provide for the board of county commissioners to |
2547 | administer the funds, which shall be used for enhancement, and |
2548 | not replacement, of driver education program funds. The funds |
2549 | shall be used for direct educational expenses and shall not be |
2550 | used for administration. Each driver education program receiving |
2551 | funds pursuant to this section shall require that a minimum of |
2552 | 30 percent of a student's time in the program be behind-the- |
2553 | wheel training. This section may be cited as the "Dori Slosberg |
2554 | Driver Education Safety Act." |
2555 | Section 50. Subsection (1) of section 316.083, Florida |
2556 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2557 | 316.083 Overtaking and passing a vehicle.--The following |
2558 | rules shall govern the overtaking and passing of vehicles |
2559 | proceeding in the same direction, subject to those limitations, |
2560 | exceptions, and special rules hereinafter stated: |
2561 | (1) The driver of a vehicle overtaking another vehicle |
2562 | proceeding in the same direction shall give an appropriate |
2563 | signal as provided for in s. 316.156, shall pass to the left |
2564 | thereof at a safe distance, and shall not again drive to the |
2565 | right side of the roadway until safely clear of the overtaken |
2566 | vehicle. The driver of a vehicle overtaking a bicycle or other |
2567 | nonmotorized vehicle must pass the bicycle or other nonmotorized |
2568 | vehicle at a safe distance of not less than 3 feet between the |
2569 | vehicle and the bicycle or other nonmotorized vehicle. |
2570 | Section 51. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this |
2571 | act, this act shall take effect October 1, 2006. |